期末复习之阅读理解12篇（江苏专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版七年级下册期末阅读理解，12篇语篇覆盖社会生活、文化传承等主题，题型全面，注重语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解综合训练|12篇（60题）|含细节理解（时间/人物）、词义猜测（如“adorable”）、推理判断（作者目的）、主旨大意|围绕“话题-语篇-问题”链条，以留守儿童、新疆美食等真实情境为载体，融合跨文化认知与逻辑分析，契合期末备考高频考点|

期末复习之阅读理解12篇（江苏专用） 本资料属于译林版七年级下册英语期末复习专辑，专辑内包含期末考试各个题型的专项训练，综合训练。 一、阅读理解 Some students from Sichuan work with local companies (公司) to start a special project. They want to help children learn and grow through fun activities. The project takes place in Pingshan County, Yibin, from 13 July to 30 July, 2025. Nine students from Chengdu University of Technology take part in the project. They hope to find new ways to care for these left-behind children (留守儿童) whose parents work in other cities. Many people help make the project successful. Companies provide materials and spaces to hold activities. The local community talks with the children to understand their needs. The university uses its teaching resources (资源) to plan activities and look after the children. During the project, the children take part in many interesting activities. They learn about traditional food and try making traditional Chinese handicrafts, such as paper-cutting and kite-making. These activities help them become more creative. This project is a good example of how schools, communities and companies can work together to help left-behind children. It not only teaches children new skills but also makes them feel cared for. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By showing a fact. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. 2．How long does the project last? A．For 13 days. B．For 18 days. C．For 30 days. 3．Who provides materials and spaces for the activities? A．The university students. B．The local companies. C．The community. 4．What can children get from making handmade products? A．They can make new friends. B．They can make more money. C．They can become more creative. 5．What can we know about the college students from the project? A．They are shy. B．They are polite. C．They are warm-hearted. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了四川的大学生与当地企业合作，在宜宾屏山县开展关爱留守儿童的公益项目，介绍了项目的时间、参与方、各方支持以及项目中的活动和意义。 1．根据第1段“Some students from Sichuan work with local companies (公司) to start a special project. They want to help children learn and grow through fun activities.”可知，作者开篇直接陈述了学生发起公益项目这一客观事实，既没有提出问题，也没有先给出示例，因此作者是通过展示事实开篇的。 2．根据第2段“The project takes place in Pingshan County, Yibin from 13 July to 30 July, 2025.”可知，项目从7月13日持续到7月30日，经计算时长为30-13+1=18天，因此项目持续18天。 3．根据第3段“Companies provide materials and spaces to hold activities.”结合首段信息可知，参与项目的是当地的公司，因此为活动提供材料和场地的是当地公司。 4．根据第4段“They learn about traditional food and try making traditional Chinese handicrafts, such as paper-cutting and kite-making. These activities help them become more creative.”可知，制作手工产品能帮助孩子们变得更有创造力。 5．根据第2段“Nine students from Chengdu University of Technology take part in the project. They hope to find new ways to care for these left-behind children (留守儿童) whose parents work in other cities.”可知，大学生主动参与关爱留守儿童的公益项目，说明他们十分热心。 John is a middle school student. He lives in London with his parents, big brother and little sister. In their neighbourhood (社区), every Sunday is a special day. It’s the day of the neighbourhood potluck(百味餐-自带食物分享). This Sunday, John wakes up early to prepare his favourite grilled (烤的) chicken. Jim, his big brother, picks the freshest vegetables from the garden to make a colourful salad. Anna, his little sister, can’t wait to share the chocolate cookies. Their mum made these cookies. Their dad spends the morning making his famous sandwiches. Everyone in the neighbourhood has a dish they are known for. As lunchtime comes, the park comes alive. Tables are set under the big tree and people start sharing their dishes. They all sit together, laughing and talking as they pass around the dishes. The children run around, playing games, while the adults catch up on each other’s lives. Sharing food is not just about having a great meal; it’s a way to connect. The potluck brings neighbours (邻居) closer, and it’s an activity that everyone in the neighbourhood looks forward to. 1．How many people are there in John’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What does Jim do to prepare for the potluck? A．He makes his favourite grilled chicken. B．He makes his famous sandwiches. C．He picks vegetables from the garden to make a salad. D．He shares the chocolate cookies. 3．When do people in the neighbourhood start to have the potluck? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the night. D．In the evening. 4．Which is not right according to the passage? A．People hold the potluck in the park every Sunday. B．Anna’s mother makes chocolate cookies for the potluck. C．All the children in the neighbourhood help their parents make food. D．The potluck is an important activity for the neighbours . 5．The writer wrote the passage to ________ A．tell the story of John and his friends. B．encourage teenagers to learn to make dishes. C．show a special activity in John’s neighbourhood. D．ask readers to spend more time with their family. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了John所在社区每周日举办的百味餐活动，通过John一家的准备过程和社区居民的参与场景，展现了这项活动如何拉近邻里关系。 1．根据第一段中“He lives in London with his parents, big brother and little sister.”可知，John的家庭成员包括：父母、哥哥、妹妹和John本人，一共五人。 2．根据第二段中“Jim, his big brother, picks the freshest vegetables from the garden to make a colourful salad.”可知，Jim为百味餐做的准备是从花园里采摘新鲜蔬菜制作沙拉，C选项与原文内容直接对应。 3．根据第三段中“As lunchtime comes, the park comes alive. Tables are set under the big tree and people start sharing their dishes.”可知，百味餐在午餐时间开始，也就是中午（noon）。 4．文中只提到了John家的三个孩子帮忙准备食物，并没有说“社区里所有的孩子都帮父母做饭”，C选项表述错误。根据第一段中“every Sunday is a special day. It’s the day of the neighbourhood potluck.”和第三段中“Tables are set under the big tree”可知，每周日在公园举办百味餐，A选项表述正确。根据第二段中“Anna, his little sister, can’t wait to share the chocolate cookies. Their mum made these cookies.”可知，Anna的妈妈做了巧克力饼干，B选项表述正确。根据第四段中“it’s an activity that everyone in the neighbourhood looks forward to”可知，百味餐是邻居们期待的重要活动，D选项表述正确。 5．全文围绕John所在社区的百味餐活动展开，介绍了活动的准备过程、参与场景和意义，作者的写作目的是向读者展示社区里这项特别的活动，C选项最贴合文章主旨。 There are many kinds of famous food in Xinjiang. Let’s have a look! NaanAs the saying goes, “One can go without eating meat for three days, but can’t live one day without naan.” Naan is a traditional food with a history of over 2,000 years in Xinjiang. People usually cook it in a clay oven (泥炉). The shape of the food is round. People think it can bring good luck to them. They like to share the food with others because they want to share good luck. Xinjiang Big Plate ChickenIt’s a famous dish and you can find it all over the country. A cook called Li Shilin created it about 20 years ago. At that time, people enjoyed the taste of the dish, but they thought a small plate wasn’t enough. This is why Li decided to cook a whole chicken one day, and put it in a big plate for his guests. The dish tastes really good. ________________ It’s a kind of popular Xinjiang food, also known as Latiaozi. People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China. The local people put mutton and all kinds of vegetables into the dish. The cooking of the noodles attracts lots of people’s interest and they all like to watch it, especially pulling (拉) noodles. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．History. B．Culture. C．Science. D．Cooking. 2．What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A．People in Xinjiang eat Naan to keep healthy. B．Meat is the most important food in Xinjiang. C．People in Xinjiang need to eat meat every day. D．Naan is very important for people in Xinjiang. 3．It’s clear that ________. A．Naan has a history of over 1,000 years B．the small plates meet guests’ need C．Xinjiang people learn to pull noodles from others D．the cooking of Latiaozi is boring 4．What’s the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles B．Noodles with Beef and Vegetables C．Noodles in Xinjiang D．Mutton Noodles in Northwest China 5．What do the three kinds of things have in common? A．They all have a very long history. B．They are all symbols of good luck. C．They all show people’s wisdom. D．They are all made of mutton. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆的三种特色美食——馕、大盘鸡和拉条子，分别说明了它们的特点、历史和制作方式。 1．文章主要介绍了新疆的传统食物，属于地方饮食文化范畴，这类内容通常出现在报纸的文化版块。 2．划线句为“One can go without eating meat for three days, but can’t live one day without naan.”意为“人可以三天不吃肉，但一天都离不开馕”。这句话强调了馕在新疆人日常生活中的重要地位。 3．表格第三部分“People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China...especially pulling noodles.”说明新疆人从别处学习了拉面技术，选项C正确。 4．表格第三部分“It’s a kind of popular Xinjiang food, also known as Latiaozi...especially pulling noodles”说明本段核心内容是新疆的手拉面。选项A可作为第三部分的标题。 5．“The shape of the food is round. People think it can bring good luck to them...they want to share good luck.”表明馕是圆形寓意好运，人们喜欢和他人一起分享馕，因为他们想分享好运，这体现了人们的社交智慧；“At that time, people enjoyed the taste of the dish, but they thought a small...and put it in a big plate for his guests.”表明大盘鸡的创新改良体现了厨师的智慧；“People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China. The local people put mutton and all kinds of vegetables into the dish.”表明新疆人融合西北其他地区的面条做法，发展出特色拉面，体现了饮食文化的融合与智慧。三者均体现了人类主动创造的巧思，C选项“都体现了人们的智慧”正确。 Wenchang Chicken is a famous dish from Hainan, China. It has a very long history, going back over 2,000 years. In 2009, it became a special ‘intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)’ for Hainan province. This means people want to protect its special way of cooking and its story. Why is this chicken so special? It has thin skin and very tender meat. It is easy for anyone to eat. The best way to cook it is to boil it in hot water for less than forty minutes. When you eat Wenchang Chicken, you only need to put the chicken pieces into simple sauce. It will give you real joy. A long time ago, a man from Wenchang took the chickens to the emperor. The emperor loved them! Today, this dish is not just food. It is a part of Chinese culture that connects people. Now, Wenchang Chicken is famous around the world. You can find it in Hainan and in many other countries as ‘Hainan chicken rice’. For Chinese people living far from home, eating this dish feels like going back home. For those who are at home, Wenchang chicken also becomes the bond to connect families together. People are working to keep this traditional recipe alive for the future. 1．According to the text, what happened to Wenchang Chicken in 2009? A．It was first cooked for an emperor. B．It became known as “Hainan chicken rice”. C．It was recognized as something important to protect. 2．How long does it take to cook the best Wenchang Chicken? A．More than forty minutes. B．No more than forty minutes. C．About forty minutes. 3．What does the underlined word “sauce” mean? A．青桔 B．酱 C．大蒜 4．What can Wenchang Chicken do for people living far from home? A．It can bring them back home. B．It helps them feel like home. C．It can’t do anything. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Tell the way of cooking Wenchang chicken. B．Compare the chicken in Wenchang with the chicken in other places. C．Introduce the information of a world famous Hainan dish. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国海南的著名菜肴文昌鸡，包括其历史、成为非物质文化遗产的情况、特点、烹饪方法、文化意义以及在国内外的影响等。 1．第一段提到“In 2009, it became a special ‘intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)’ for Hainan province. This means people want to protect its special way of cooking and its story.”，说明在2009年文昌鸡成为海南省特殊的“非物质文化遗产”，即它被认定为需要保护的重要事物。 2．第二段提到“The best way to cook it is to boil it in hot water for less than forty minutes.”，“less than forty minutes”即不超过四十分钟，也就是“No more than forty minutes”。 3．第二段提到“When you eat Wenchang Chicken, you only need to put the chicken pieces into simple sauce.”，结合常识，吃鸡肉时把鸡肉块放进的应该是“酱”。 4．第三段提到“For Chinese people living far from home, eating this dish feels like going back home.”，意思是对于远离家乡的中国人来说，吃这道菜感觉就像回到了家。 5．文章整体围绕文昌鸡展开，介绍了它的历史、成为非物质文化遗产、特点、烹饪方法、文化意义以及在国内外的影响等，C选项“介绍一道世界闻名的海南菜肴的信息”符合文章主旨。 We may think some animals are not dangerous because they are cute. But that is not right because sometimes these cute animals may bring us danger. Let me show you some of them. You can see giraffes in many movies. There are many kinds of giraffes, and all of them look cute. But do you know that little giraffes can be dangerous? When they feel afraid, or when they think you want to get their food, they may attack (攻击) you. Rabbits also look very adorable. We always want to play with them. But if you see rabbits outside, please do not play with them because they may think you want to kill them. Their legs are strong. They may attack you with their legs. Swans (天鹅) are very beautiful animals. They look friendly. Many people like them and enjoy watching them swimming on the water. But if you are near their homes, they may attack you. They think you want to live in their houses. Monkeys are funny animals. Some of them look very small and cute, but they are also very dangerous. Monkeys are smart too. In many places, when monkeys see food in people’s hands, they ask people for food and some monkeys may rob (抢) people with their hands.根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。 1．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “adorable” in Paragraph 3? A．Cute. B．Smart. C．Little. 2．How do rabbits attack people? A．They attack people with their teeth. B．They attack people with their legs. C．They attack people with their ears. 3．Why do these animals attack people? Match the reasons. ① Giraffes ② Rabbits ③ Swans ④ Monkeys a. They think people want to kill them.            b. They think people want their food. c. They think people want to live in their houses.    d. They want people’s food. A．① — b, ② — c, ③ — a, ④ — d B．① — c, ② — a, ③ — d, ④ — b C．① — b, ② — a, ③ — c, ④ — d 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．All cute animals are dangerous. B．Cute animals are always friendly to people. C．Sometimes, some cute animals can be dangerous. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲了有些看似可爱的动物（如长颈鹿、兔子、天鹅、猴子）在特定情况下也可能对人类造成危险。 1．根据第三段“We always want to play with them.”，再结合上下文“cute animals”的主题，adorable和cute同义，意为“可爱的”。 2．根据第三段“They may attack you with their legs.”可知兔子用它们的腿攻击你。 3．第二段“When they feel afraid, or when they think you want to get their food, they may attack (攻击) you.”指出长颈鹿攻击人类的原因是它们害怕或者它们认为你想要它们的食物，对应b；第三段“they may think you want to kill them”指出兔子攻击人类的原因是它们可能认为你想要杀死它们，对应a；第四段“They think you want to live in their houses.”指出天鹅攻击人类的原因是它们认为你想要住在它们的房子里，对应c；第五段“some monkeys may rob people with their hands”指出猴子抢人类食物，对应d。 4．通读全文，第一段总起，指出有些看似可爱的动物也有可能带来危险，第二、三、四、五段分别介绍长颈鹿、兔子、天鹅、猴子四种动物的危险性，属于总分结构。 5．根据第一段“But that is not right because sometimes these cute animals may bring us danger.”可知有些动物看似可爱也有可能带来危险。 The Capybara Cafe in St. Augustine, Florida, US is a special place. Here, people can meet real capybaras, big animals from South America. The cafe has coffee and cookies (饼干). And it’s also full of capybara things—toys, pictures, and clothes. In a small room of the cafe, people can give food to the capybaras and stay with them. For $49, people can spend 30 minutes with 2 to 3 capybaras. And for $99, people can spend an hour with them. The idea comes from Noah’s Ark Sanctuary, an animal center (中心). The center has more than 100 animals. But it’s in danger of closing because it doesn’t have much money. Stephanie Angel, the owner (主人) of the center, thinks of the idea of opening an animal cafe to make money. Different from cat or dog cafes, she chooses (选择) capybaras. The cafe is very popular and about 100 people visit it every day. The cafe’s motto (座右铭) is “Don’t worry, be Capy (happy)”. “I want everyone to love them like us,” says Angel. 1．What can we know about the cafe from Paragraph 1? A．It is very big. B．It is in the UK. C．It has special foods. D．It has real capybaras. 2．If you want to stay with the capybaras for an hour, how much do you need to pay? A．$49. B．$69. C．$99. D．$109. 3．Why does Stephanie Angel open the cafe? A．She loves coffee very much. B．The animal center needs money. C．Capybaras are her favorite animals. D．She wants to teach people about capybaras. 4．划线单词popular的中文意思是“________”。 A．新鲜的 B．普通的 C．受保护的 D．受欢迎的 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．A special cafe B．A lovely animal C．A great cafe owner D．A wonderful animal center 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了美国佛罗里达州一家特别的水豚咖啡馆，讲述了咖啡馆的体验项目、开办缘由以及受欢迎的现状。 1．第一段明确指出“Here, people can meet real capybaras”，可知这家水豚咖啡馆有真正的水豚。 2．第二段明确指出“And for $99, people can spend an hour with them.”，如果你想与水豚待一个小时，需要支付99美金。 3．根据第三段“But it’s in danger of closing because it doesn’t have much money. Stephanie Angel…opening an animal cafe to make money.”可知，Stephanie Angel开办咖啡馆的原因是动物中心需要资金。 4．后文指出“about 100 people visit it every day”，说明这家咖啡馆很受欢迎。 5．全文围绕特别的水豚咖啡馆展开，介绍了它的位置、项目、开办原因等等。A项一家特别的咖啡馆，贴合全文。 Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a famous British story about a girl named Alice. One day, while sitting by a river with her sister, Alice sees a white rabbit carrying a watch. The rabbit runs into a hole, and Alice follows it. She falls down, down, down into a deep, dark hole and lands in a strange world called Wonderland. In Wonderland, everything is crazy! Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters. She first meets a nervous rabbit, a baby that turns into a pig, and a smiling talking cat. Then she meets the Mad Hatter, a man with a crazy hat who loves tea parties. Later, Alice meets a queen—the Queen of Hearts. She is unkind and always shouts, “Cut off their heads!” The queen forces Alice to play a strange croquet game (槌球游戏), and wants to cut off Alice’s head when she questions her rules. Alice faces many funny and scary challenges. She gets into trouble in a house and has a terrible time at the croquet game. After all these adventures, she suddenly wakes up by the river. She realizes her journey in Wonderland was all a dream! This story is full of crazy, creative ideas and silly surprises. It teaches readers to use their mind and stay brave when things get difficult. Alice learns to solve problems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situations! 1．What does the underlined word “crazy” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Strange. B．Important. C．Normal. D．Meaningful. 2．What happens to Alice in Wonderland? A．She becomes a queen. B．She turns into an animal. C．She loses her voice. D．She grows very small, then very tall. 3．What does the Queen of Hearts often shout? A．“Let’s have tea!” B．“ Cut off their heads!” C．“Follow me!” D．“Stop dreaming!” 4．Which is the correct order of the following things? ①   ②   ③   ④ A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③②①④ D．④①②③ 5．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the story? A．To invite more people to join this journey. B．To warn readers about the dangers of animals. C．To explain how to solve silly riddles with creative thinking. D．To encourage staying brave and using mind to solve problems. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的故事梗概与主题意义。 1．第二段指出“In Wonderland, everything is crazy! Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters.”，仙境里的事物都和现实不同，充满怪异的设定，因此“crazy”在此处意为“奇怪的、反常的”，与 “strange”同义。 2．第二段指出“Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters.”，爱丽丝在仙境里会变得很小，之后又变得很高。 3．第三段指出“She is unkind and always shouts, ‘Cut off their heads!’”，红心女王经常大喊“砍掉他们的头！”。 4．根据故事发展顺序：③爱丽丝追着白兔掉进兔子洞；②爱丽丝遇到疯帽匠，参加茶会；①爱丽丝遇到红心女王；④爱丽丝在河边醒来。因此正确顺序为③②①④。 5．最后一段指出“It teaches readers to use their mind and stay brave when things get difficult. Alice learns to solve problems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situations!”，作者写作的目的是鼓励读者在困境中保持勇敢、运用智慧解决问题。 In my daily life, I find that rules are here and there. They help me live and study better. And they play an important role (作用) in keeping me healthy too. Let’s talk about eating first. There are rules for what and when I should eat. Eating healthy food is really important. I eat more vegetables and fruits with every meal. After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste great, but I can’t have them too often. They are junk food. Also, I always have my meals on time. Eating breakfast is very important. It gives me energy in the morning. If I don’t eat breakfast, I’ll feel hungry and can’t focus on my studies. Exercise also has its rules. I need to exercise regularly. It’s good to exercise three or four times a week. I usually run, swim, use an exercise app or play ball games. When I run, I start slowly and then go fast. I also warm up before exercising. This helps me not to get hurt (受伤的). And I never exercise too much because maybe it is bad for my body. Following these rules about eating and exercising, I stay healthy. I have more energy and can do better in school. In short, rules help me take good care of myself. I always follow them to be healthy and happy. 1．What helps the writer live and study better? A．Rules. B．Meals. C．Sports. D．The writer’s body. 2．Why is eating breakfast important? ①It gives us energy.    ②It helps us not to get hurt.    ③It helps us focus on studies. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 3．How often is it good for the writer to exercise? A．Every day. B．Five times a week. C．Three or four times a month. D．Three or four times a week. 4．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．Running slowly. B．Exercising regularly. C．All kinds of exercise. D．Warming up before exercising. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Exercise first B．Follow right rules C．How do I stay healthy? D．Good eating habits 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者结合自身日常生活，讲述了规则在生活、学习以及保持健康方面的重要作用，重点围绕饮食和锻炼方面的规则展开阐述，说明了遵循这些规则能让自己保持健康、精力充沛并在学校表现更好。 1．第一段提到“In my daily life, I find that rules are here and there. They help me live and study better.”，明确指出规则帮助作者生活和学习得更好。 2．第二段提到“Eating breakfast is very important. It gives me energy in the morning. If I don’t eat breakfast, I’ll feel hungry and can’t focus on my studies.”，说明吃早餐能提供能量且有助于集中精力学习，①③符合。 3．第三段提到“It’s good to exercise three or four times a week.”，表明作者认为一周锻炼三到四次是很好的。 4．第三段提到“I also warm up before exercising. This helps me not to get hurt (受伤的).”，这里“this”指代前面提到的锻炼前热身。 5．文章主要围绕作者如何通过遵循饮食和锻炼方面的规则来保持健康展开，C选项“How do I stay healthy?”（我如何保持健康）能很好地概括文章主旨。 All over the world, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can be very helpful to people. People teach the dogs to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”. People hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. If you can’t take part in it, you can also do other things. First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. ▲ For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves. 1．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A．Some pets are very important to the owners. B．Pets can make money. C．Money can make pets happy. D．Keeping pets needs lots of money. 2．According to the text, why do scientists bring the dogs to hospitals? A．Because dogs are ill and they need to see the doctor. B．Because dogs can make the patients happier. C．Because dogs miss their owners very much. D．Because dogs can help the doctor find out the problems. 3．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．Animals are very poor. B．If you have pets, you can take good care of your pets. C．Pets can also protect their owners. D．If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. 4．What’s the best title for the text? A．People Are Interested in Dogs B．Dogs Can Help People C．Pets Need Care and Protection D．Pets Can Make Patients Feel Better 5．The writer writes the passage mainly by ________. A．telling a moving story about a pet dog. B．giving facts and advice. C．showing the results of a survey. D．comparing dogs with other animals. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了人与宠物之间的深厚情感、宠物对人类的帮助，并呼吁人们关爱和保护动物。 1．划线句提到“Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!”，说明有些人把宠物当作孩子，甚至把遗产留给它们，体现了宠物对主人来说非常重要。 2．第二段提到“Scientists have found that… They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for ‘visits’.”，说明科学家带动物去医院，是因为宠物能让病人更快乐。 3．第三段提到“If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food.”，第四段提到“For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it.”，前后分别对应“有宠物时的做法”和“没有宠物时的做法”，因此空白处应填入“如果你没有宠物，请善待身边的动物”，与后文的例子衔接。 4．全文既介绍了宠物对人类的重要性和帮助，又呼吁人们关爱、保护动物，因此最佳标题是“Pets Need Care and Protection”。 5．文章通过列举“狗作为导盲犬/导聋犬”，“宠物能让人长寿快乐”等事实，以及“善待宠物、保护动物”的建议来行文，因此写作方式是“giving facts and advice”。 Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) of the World”, is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It has a long history of 2,000 years. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Jingdezhen. When we got there, it was sunny but a little hot. In the morning, we started our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus. ① The blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen is a symbol of China. Do you know why porcelain is called “China” in English? Because it was first made in China, and it’s so special in the world. For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special bean noodles. ② In the afternoon, it was cloudy and cool. We walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block (陶溪川街区): Here, you can see many artists at work making different kinds of porcelain. ③ We bought some cups and bowls in different colours. Jingdezhen is a must-visit place for anyone interested in Chinese art and history! 1．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．China B．Jiangxi C．Jingdezhen D．World 2．What was the weather like there in the afternoon? A．Sunny but a little hot. B．Sunny and windy. C．Cloudy and cool. D．Cloudy and wet. 3．Where can you see artists making china according to the passage? A．In an old restaurant. B．In the art and history museum. C．In Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. D．Along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block. 4．The right order of the following sentences for ①, ② and ③ is ________. a. The food here was very delicious and cheap. b. We saw many different kinds of porcelain there. c. It’s a great place to shop and buy some special gifts. A．a-c-b B．b-a-c C．c-b-a D．a-b-c 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Must-Visit Trip to Jingdezhen. B．Welcome to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. C．The Special Porcelain in Jingdezhen. D．Jingdezhen, a Beautiful City in Jiangxi. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者一家在景德镇的旅行经历，介绍了当地的瓷器文化、美食和特色街区，展现了这座“瓷都”的魅力。 1．第一段提到背景信息：“Jingdezhen…is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It has a long history of 2,000 years”，代词“It”指代前文的主语Jingdezhen。 2．第四段第一句提到天气状况：“In the afternoon, it was cloudy and cool”，说明了下午的天气是多云且凉爽。 3．第四段第二句提到地点：“We walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block: Here, you can see many artists at work making different kinds of porcelain”，明确指出在瓷器街和陶溪川街区能看到艺术家制作瓷器。 4．第二段提到上午行程：“In the morning, we started our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus”，对应参观博物馆的场景；第三段提到午餐安排：“For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special bean noodles”，对应用餐的场景；第四段提到购物环节：“We bought some cups and bowls in different colours”，对应购物的场景。 5．第五段提到文章主旨：“Jingdezhen is a must-visit place for anyone interested in Chinese art and history”，全文围绕一次景德镇之旅展开，标题“A Must-Visit Trip to Jingdezhen”最贴合主旨。 Welcome to Xingfu Community Happy Labor Day Labor Day is coming. Xingfu Community will have some celebrations. Clean-upSweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves (落叶) in the community. Volunteers will come and meet at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday in front of the garden. Four stars for joining in this activity. Party RockWe will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Friday evening. You can enjoy wonderful song and dance shows at the party until 9 o’clock. Don’t bring food or drinks. Two stars for joining in this activity. Handmade ClubWould you like to make colourful paper fans (扇子) for the coming hot summer? Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. this Thursday on May 1st in Room 201. Three stars for joining in this activity. PS: You can get free gifts with the stars you collect in the service center. ★★★: An English notebook ★★★★: A storybook ★★★★★: A cotton scarf. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What will the volunteers NOT do in the Clean-up activity? A．Sweep the ground. B．Water flowers. C．Clear the leaves. D．Plant trees. 2．When will the community party start? A．At 2:30 p.m. this Thursday. B．At 9:00 p.m. this Friday. C．At 5:00 p.m. this Friday. D．At 8:00 a.m. this Thursday. 3．Where can people take part in the Handmade Club activity? A．In Room 102. B．In Room 201. C．In Room 203. D．In Room 204. 4．Li Ming wants to get an English notebook and a storybook. What activities should he join in? A．Handmade Club. B．Clean-up and Handmade Club. C．Handmade Club and Party Rock. D．Clean-up and Party Rock. 5．What is the text about? A．Community activities. B．Travel plans. C．Free gifts. D．Colourful fans. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一则社区活动通知，主要介绍了幸福社区劳动节即将举办的三项活动：清洁志愿活动、社区派对、手工社团活动，同时说明了每项活动的时间、地点、参与星级及星级可兑换的免费礼品。 1．根据文中Clean-up部分“Sweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves in the community.”可知志愿者要扫地、浇花、清理落叶，没有植树。 2．根据Party Rock部分“We will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Friday evening.”可知社区派对周五下午5点开始。 3．根据Handmade Club部分“Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. this Thursday on May 1st in Room 201.”可知活动地点在201室。 4．根据文末星级兑换：三星换英语笔记本、四星换故事书； Clean-up：4 星，Handmade Club：3 星，两项相加集齐三星+四星，可兑换两样礼品，对应参加这两项活动。 5．全文介绍幸福社区劳动节的各类活动及相关规则，主旨是社区活动。 Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a folk art in Weinan, Shaanxi. It has a history of over 2,000 years. The artists there work hard to make it better and more popular. Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry when he was 14. Now, he makes the puppets bigger and makes them move more like people. He also uses new art styles together with the old ones. In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in the group were young. They made more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays together. Most of these plays were popular with people. In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. They put shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together in this play. It was very successful (成功的). Xue thinks it is important to keep this old art alive. He did a lot of things to make it come true. At last, Huazhou got the name of “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art” in 2021. People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shaanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry. Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park. Many people come to watch these shows. More than 3,000 people get jobs in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou and they make 30 million yuan every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．When did Xue Hongquan begin to learn shadow puppetry? A．At the age of 12. B．At the age of 13. C．At the age of 14. D．At the age of 15. 2．What does Xue do for the puppets? ①He makes them bigger.         ②He uses new art styles with the old ones. ③He makes them move more like people. ④He paints them with bright colours. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 3．What did Xue’s group do to make their play about Ne Zha successful in 2023? A．They only showed the play to young people. B．They used new and big shadow puppets. C．They made more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. D．They put shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together. 4．Why does Shaanxi Province teach people to do shadow puppetry? A．To help people make money. B．To protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. C．To have more people watch shows. D．To make Huazhou famous. 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．The History of Huazhou B．A Great Artist in Huazhou C．Traditional Chinese Art D．Xue Hongquan and His Shadow Puppetry 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了陕西华州皮影戏的历史、传承者薛宏权的创新、行业发展与保护情况。 1．第2段“Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry when he was 14.”薛宏权14岁开始学习皮影戏。 2．第2段“Now, he makes the puppets bigger and makes them move more like people. He also uses new art styles together with the old ones.”薛宏权的做法包括：①把木偶做大、②结合新旧艺术风格、③让木偶更像真人一样活动，文中未提及“用鲜艳颜色给木偶上色”。 3．第3段“In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. They put shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together in this play.”他们将皮影、卡通和电影结合，让《哪吒》这部戏获得了成功。 4．第5段“People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shaanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry.”陕西省教人们皮影戏，是为了保护华州皮影戏这一传统艺术。 5．全文围绕薛宏权和他的皮影戏创新、传承故事展开，因此最佳标题是“Xue Hongquan and His Shadow Puppetry” 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之阅读理解12篇（江苏专用） 本资料属于译林版七年级下册英语期末复习专辑，专辑内包含期末考试各个题型的专项训练，综合训练。 一、阅读理解 Some students from Sichuan work with local companies (公司) to start a special project. They want to help children learn and grow through fun activities. The project takes place in Pingshan County, Yibin, from 13 July to 30 July, 2025. Nine students from Chengdu University of Technology take part in the project. They hope to find new ways to care for these left-behind children (留守儿童) whose parents work in other cities. Many people help make the project successful. Companies provide materials and spaces to hold activities. The local community talks with the children to understand their needs. The university uses its teaching resources (资源) to plan activities and look after the children. During the project, the children take part in many interesting activities. They learn about traditional food and try making traditional Chinese handicrafts, such as paper-cutting and kite-making. These activities help them become more creative. This project is a good example of how schools, communities and companies can work together to help left-behind children. It not only teaches children new skills but also makes them feel cared for. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By showing a fact. B．By asking a question. C．By giving an example. 2．How long does the project last? A．For 13 days. B．For 18 days. C．For 30 days. 3．Who provides materials and spaces for the activities? A．The university students. B．The local companies. C．The community. 4．What can children get from making handmade products? A．They can make new friends. B．They can make more money. C．They can become more creative. 5．What can we know about the college students from the project? A．They are shy. B．They are polite. C．They are warm-hearted. John is a middle school student. He lives in London with his parents, big brother and little sister. In their neighbourhood (社区), every Sunday is a special day. It’s the day of the neighbourhood potluck(百味餐-自带食物分享). This Sunday, John wakes up early to prepare his favourite grilled (烤的) chicken. Jim, his big brother, picks the freshest vegetables from the garden to make a colourful salad. Anna, his little sister, can’t wait to share the chocolate cookies. Their mum made these cookies. Their dad spends the morning making his famous sandwiches. Everyone in the neighbourhood has a dish they are known for. As lunchtime comes, the park comes alive. Tables are set under the big tree and people start sharing their dishes. They all sit together, laughing and talking as they pass around the dishes. The children run around, playing games, while the adults catch up on each other’s lives. Sharing food is not just about having a great meal; it’s a way to connect. The potluck brings neighbours (邻居) closer, and it’s an activity that everyone in the neighbourhood looks forward to. 1．How many people are there in John’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．What does Jim do to prepare for the potluck? A．He makes his favourite grilled chicken. B．He makes his famous sandwiches. C．He picks vegetables from the garden to make a salad. D．He shares the chocolate cookies. 3．When do people in the neighbourhood start to have the potluck? A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the night. D．In the evening. 4．Which is not right according to the passage? A．People hold the potluck in the park every Sunday. B．Anna’s mother makes chocolate cookies for the potluck. C．All the children in the neighbourhood help their parents make food. D．The potluck is an important activity for the neighbours . 5．The writer wrote the passage to ________ A．tell the story of John and his friends. B．encourage teenagers to learn to make dishes. C．show a special activity in John’s neighbourhood. D．ask readers to spend more time with their family. There are many kinds of famous food in Xinjiang. Let’s have a look! NaanAs the saying goes, “One can go without eating meat for three days, but can’t live one day without naan.” Naan is a traditional food with a history of over 2,000 years in Xinjiang. People usually cook it in a clay oven (泥炉). The shape of the food is round. People think it can bring good luck to them. They like to share the food with others because they want to share good luck. Xinjiang Big Plate ChickenIt’s a famous dish and you can find it all over the country. A cook called Li Shilin created it about 20 years ago. At that time, people enjoyed the taste of the dish, but they thought a small plate wasn’t enough. This is why Li decided to cook a whole chicken one day, and put it in a big plate for his guests. The dish tastes really good. ________________ It’s a kind of popular Xinjiang food, also known as Latiaozi. People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China. The local people put mutton and all kinds of vegetables into the dish. The cooking of the noodles attracts lots of people’s interest and they all like to watch it, especially pulling (拉) noodles. 1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．History. B．Culture. C．Science. D．Cooking. 2．What can we learn from the underlined sentence? A．People in Xinjiang eat Naan to keep healthy. B．Meat is the most important food in Xinjiang. C．People in Xinjiang need to eat meat every day. D．Naan is very important for people in Xinjiang. 3．It’s clear that ________. A．Naan has a history of over 1,000 years B．the small plates meet guests’ need C．Xinjiang people learn to pull noodles from others D．the cooking of Latiaozi is boring 4．What’s the best heading for the third piece of news? A．Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles B．Noodles with Beef and Vegetables C．Noodles in Xinjiang D．Mutton Noodles in Northwest China 5．What do the three kinds of things have in common? A．They all have a very long history. B．They are all symbols of good luck. C．They all show people’s wisdom. D．They are all made of mutton. Wenchang Chicken is a famous dish from Hainan, China. It has a very long history, going back over 2,000 years. In 2009, it became a special ‘intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)’ for Hainan province. This means people want to protect its special way of cooking and its story. Why is this chicken so special? It has thin skin and very tender meat. It is easy for anyone to eat. The best way to cook it is to boil it in hot water for less than forty minutes. When you eat Wenchang Chicken, you only need to put the chicken pieces into simple sauce. It will give you real joy. A long time ago, a man from Wenchang took the chickens to the emperor. The emperor loved them! Today, this dish is not just food. It is a part of Chinese culture that connects people. Now, Wenchang Chicken is famous around the world. You can find it in Hainan and in many other countries as ‘Hainan chicken rice’. For Chinese people living far from home, eating this dish feels like going back home. For those who are at home, Wenchang chicken also becomes the bond to connect families together. People are working to keep this traditional recipe alive for the future. 1．According to the text, what happened to Wenchang Chicken in 2009? A．It was first cooked for an emperor. B．It became known as “Hainan chicken rice”. C．It was recognized as something important to protect. 2．How long does it take to cook the best Wenchang Chicken? A．More than forty minutes. B．No more than forty minutes. C．About forty minutes. 3．What does the underlined word “sauce” mean? A．青桔 B．酱 C．大蒜 4．What can Wenchang Chicken do for people living far from home? A．It can bring them back home. B．It helps them feel like home. C．It can’t do anything. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Tell the way of cooking Wenchang chicken. B．Compare the chicken in Wenchang with the chicken in other places. C．Introduce the information of a world famous Hainan dish. We may think some animals are not dangerous because they are cute. But that is not right because sometimes these cute animals may bring us danger. Let me show you some of them. You can see giraffes in many movies. There are many kinds of giraffes, and all of them look cute. But do you know that little giraffes can be dangerous? When they feel afraid, or when they think you want to get their food, they may attack (攻击) you. Rabbits also look very adorable. We always want to play with them. But if you see rabbits outside, please do not play with them because they may think you want to kill them. Their legs are strong. They may attack you with their legs. Swans (天鹅) are very beautiful animals. They look friendly. Many people like them and enjoy watching them swimming on the water. But if you are near their homes, they may attack you. They think you want to live in their houses. Monkeys are funny animals. Some of them look very small and cute, but they are also very dangerous. Monkeys are smart too. In many places, when monkeys see food in people’s hands, they ask people for food and some monkeys may rob (抢) people with their hands.根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。 1．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “adorable” in Paragraph 3? A．Cute. B．Smart. C．Little. 2．How do rabbits attack people? A．They attack people with their teeth. B．They attack people with their legs. C．They attack people with their ears. 3．Why do these animals attack people? Match the reasons. ① Giraffes ② Rabbits ③ Swans ④ Monkeys a. They think people want to kill them.            b. They think people want their food. c. They think people want to live in their houses.    d. They want people’s food. A．① — b, ② — c, ③ — a, ④ — d B．① — c, ② — a, ③ — d, ④ — b C．① — b, ② — a, ③ — c, ④ — d 4．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．All cute animals are dangerous. B．Cute animals are always friendly to people. C．Sometimes, some cute animals can be dangerous. The Capybara Cafe in St. Augustine, Florida, US is a special place. Here, people can meet real capybaras, big animals from South America. The cafe has coffee and cookies (饼干). And it’s also full of capybara things—toys, pictures, and clothes. In a small room of the cafe, people can give food to the capybaras and stay with them. For $49, people can spend 30 minutes with 2 to 3 capybaras. And for $99, people can spend an hour with them. The idea comes from Noah’s Ark Sanctuary, an animal center (中心). The center has more than 100 animals. But it’s in danger of closing because it doesn’t have much money. Stephanie Angel, the owner (主人) of the center, thinks of the idea of opening an animal cafe to make money. Different from cat or dog cafes, she chooses (选择) capybaras. The cafe is very popular and about 100 people visit it every day. The cafe’s motto (座右铭) is “Don’t worry, be Capy (happy)”. “I want everyone to love them like us,” says Angel. 1．What can we know about the cafe from Paragraph 1? A．It is very big. B．It is in the UK. C．It has special foods. D．It has real capybaras. 2．If you want to stay with the capybaras for an hour, how much do you need to pay? A．$49. B．$69. C．$99. D．$109. 3．Why does Stephanie Angel open the cafe? A．She loves coffee very much. B．The animal center needs money. C．Capybaras are her favorite animals. D．She wants to teach people about capybaras. 4．划线单词popular的中文意思是“________”。 A．新鲜的 B．普通的 C．受保护的 D．受欢迎的 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．A special cafe B．A lovely animal C．A great cafe owner D．A wonderful animal center Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a famous British story about a girl named Alice. One day, while sitting by a river with her sister, Alice sees a white rabbit carrying a watch. The rabbit runs into a hole, and Alice follows it. She falls down, down, down into a deep, dark hole and lands in a strange world called Wonderland. In Wonderland, everything is crazy! Alice grows very small, then very tall, and meets many strange characters. She first meets a nervous rabbit, a baby that turns into a pig, and a smiling talking cat. Then she meets the Mad Hatter, a man with a crazy hat who loves tea parties. Later, Alice meets a queen—the Queen of Hearts. She is unkind and always shouts, “Cut off their heads!” The queen forces Alice to play a strange croquet game (槌球游戏), and wants to cut off Alice’s head when she questions her rules. Alice faces many funny and scary challenges. She gets into trouble in a house and has a terrible time at the croquet game. After all these adventures, she suddenly wakes up by the river. She realizes her journey in Wonderland was all a dream! This story is full of crazy, creative ideas and silly surprises. It teaches readers to use their mind and stay brave when things get difficult. Alice learns to solve problems, think creatively, and believe in herself—even in the craziest situations! 1．What does the underlined word “crazy” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Strange. B．Important. C．Normal. D．Meaningful. 2．What happens to Alice in Wonderland? A．She becomes a queen. B．She turns into an animal. C．She loses her voice. D．She grows very small, then very tall. 3．What does the Queen of Hearts often shout? A．“Let’s have tea!” B．“ Cut off their heads!” C．“Follow me!” D．“Stop dreaming!” 4．Which is the correct order of the following things? ①   ②   ③   ④ A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③②①④ D．④①②③ 5．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the story? A．To invite more people to join this journey. B．To warn readers about the dangers of animals. C．To explain how to solve silly riddles with creative thinking. D．To encourage staying brave and using mind to solve problems. In my daily life, I find that rules are here and there. They help me live and study better. And they play an important role (作用) in keeping me healthy too. Let’s talk about eating first. There are rules for what and when I should eat. Eating healthy food is really important. I eat more vegetables and fruits with every meal. After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste great, but I can’t have them too often. They are junk food. Also, I always have my meals on time. Eating breakfast is very important. It gives me energy in the morning. If I don’t eat breakfast, I’ll feel hungry and can’t focus on my studies. Exercise also has its rules. I need to exercise regularly. It’s good to exercise three or four times a week. I usually run, swim, use an exercise app or play ball games. When I run, I start slowly and then go fast. I also warm up before exercising. This helps me not to get hurt (受伤的). And I never exercise too much because maybe it is bad for my body. Following these rules about eating and exercising, I stay healthy. I have more energy and can do better in school. In short, rules help me take good care of myself. I always follow them to be healthy and happy. 1．What helps the writer live and study better? A．Rules. B．Meals. C．Sports. D．The writer’s body. 2．Why is eating breakfast important? ①It gives us energy.    ②It helps us not to get hurt.    ③It helps us focus on studies. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 3．How often is it good for the writer to exercise? A．Every day. B．Five times a week. C．Three or four times a month. D．Three or four times a week. 4．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．Running slowly. B．Exercising regularly. C．All kinds of exercise. D．Warming up before exercising. 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Exercise first B．Follow right rules C．How do I stay healthy? D．Good eating habits All over the world, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can be very helpful to people. People teach the dogs to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”. People hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. If you can’t take part in it, you can also do other things. First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. ▲ For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves. 1．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A．Some pets are very important to the owners. B．Pets can make money. C．Money can make pets happy. D．Keeping pets needs lots of money. 2．According to the text, why do scientists bring the dogs to hospitals? A．Because dogs are ill and they need to see the doctor. B．Because dogs can make the patients happier. C．Because dogs miss their owners very much. D．Because dogs can help the doctor find out the problems. 3．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．Animals are very poor. B．If you have pets, you can take good care of your pets. C．Pets can also protect their owners. D．If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. 4．What’s the best title for the text? A．People Are Interested in Dogs B．Dogs Can Help People C．Pets Need Care and Protection D．Pets Can Make Patients Feel Better 5．The writer writes the passage mainly by ________. A．telling a moving story about a pet dog. B．giving facts and advice. C．showing the results of a survey. D．comparing dogs with other animals. Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital (陶瓷之都) of the World”, is a beautiful city in Jiangxi, China. It has a long history of 2,000 years. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went to Jingdezhen. When we got there, it was sunny but a little hot. In the morning, we started our trip to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum by bus. ① The blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen is a symbol of China. Do you know why porcelain is called “China” in English? Because it was first made in China, and it’s so special in the world. For lunch, we went to an old restaurant to try some delicious Jiangxi dishes, such as oil fish and special bean noodles. ② In the afternoon, it was cloudy and cool. We walked along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block (陶溪川街区): Here, you can see many artists at work making different kinds of porcelain. ③ We bought some cups and bowls in different colours. Jingdezhen is a must-visit place for anyone interested in Chinese art and history! 1．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．China B．Jiangxi C．Jingdezhen D．World 2．What was the weather like there in the afternoon? A．Sunny but a little hot. B．Sunny and windy. C．Cloudy and cool. D．Cloudy and wet. 3．Where can you see artists making china according to the passage? A．In an old restaurant. B．In the art and history museum. C．In Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. D．Along the Porcelain Street and Taoxichuan Block. 4．The right order of the following sentences for ①, ② and ③ is ________. a. The food here was very delicious and cheap. b. We saw many different kinds of porcelain there. c. It’s a great place to shop and buy some special gifts. A．a-c-b B．b-a-c C．c-b-a D．a-b-c 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Must-Visit Trip to Jingdezhen. B．Welcome to Jingdezhen Porcelain Museum. C．The Special Porcelain in Jingdezhen. D．Jingdezhen, a Beautiful City in Jiangxi. Welcome to Xingfu Community Happy Labor Day Labor Day is coming. Xingfu Community will have some celebrations. Clean-upSweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves (落叶) in the community. Volunteers will come and meet at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday in front of the garden. Four stars for joining in this activity. Party RockWe will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Friday evening. You can enjoy wonderful song and dance shows at the party until 9 o’clock. Don’t bring food or drinks. Two stars for joining in this activity. Handmade ClubWould you like to make colourful paper fans (扇子) for the coming hot summer? Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. this Thursday on May 1st in Room 201. Three stars for joining in this activity. PS: You can get free gifts with the stars you collect in the service center. ★★★: An English notebook ★★★★: A storybook ★★★★★: A cotton scarf. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What will the volunteers NOT do in the Clean-up activity? A．Sweep the ground. B．Water flowers. C．Clear the leaves. D．Plant trees. 2．When will the community party start? A．At 2:30 p.m. this Thursday. B．At 9:00 p.m. this Friday. C．At 5:00 p.m. this Friday. D．At 8:00 a.m. this Thursday. 3．Where can people take part in the Handmade Club activity? A．In Room 102. B．In Room 201. C．In Room 203. D．In Room 204. 4．Li Ming wants to get an English notebook and a storybook. What activities should he join in? A．Handmade Club. B．Clean-up and Handmade Club. C．Handmade Club and Party Rock. D．Clean-up and Party Rock. 5．What is the text about? A．Community activities. B．Travel plans. C．Free gifts. D．Colourful fans. Huazhou shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is a folk art in Weinan, Shaanxi. It has a history of over 2,000 years. The artists there work hard to make it better and more popular. Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry when he was 14. Now, he makes the puppets bigger and makes them move more like people. He also uses new art styles together with the old ones. In 2015, Xue made a group, and the people in the group were young. They made more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays together. Most of these plays were popular with people. In 2023, they made a play about Ne Zha. They put shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together in this play. It was very successful (成功的). Xue thinks it is important to keep this old art alive. He did a lot of things to make it come true. At last, Huazhou got the name of “the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art” in 2021. People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. Shaanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry. Huazhou often puts on shows in the forest park. Many people come to watch these shows. More than 3,000 people get jobs in the shadow puppetry industry (产业) in Huazhou and they make 30 million yuan every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．When did Xue Hongquan begin to learn shadow puppetry? A．At the age of 12.B．At the age of 13. C．At the age of 14. D．At the age of 15. 2．What does Xue do for the puppets? ①He makes them bigger.         ②He uses new art styles with the old ones. ③He makes them move more like people. ④He paints them with bright colours. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 3．What did Xue’s group do to make their play about Ne Zha successful in 2023? A．They only showed the play to young people. B．They used new and big shadow puppets. C．They made more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays. D．They put shadow puppets, cartoons and movies together. 4．Why does Shaanxi Province teach people to do shadow puppetry? A．To help people make money. B．To protect Huazhou shadow puppetry. C．To have more people watch shows. D．To make Huazhou famous. 5．What’s the best title for the text? A．The History of Huazhou B．A Great Artist in Huazhou C．Traditional Chinese Art D．Xue Hongquan and His Shadow Puppetry 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $