Unit 8 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d）同步练习题 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，围绕Unit 8第一课时，以“预习-课堂-巩固-拓展”分层递进，构建词汇-句型-语篇的语言能力发展路径，融合学习能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |预习感知|核心词汇、必备短语|列表式呈现词汇短语，夯实语言基础，培养自主预习能力| |课堂同步|听力理解、现在完成时|听力填表与选择结合，聚焦对话信息提取，强化句型应用| |当堂巩固|词汇拼写、词形转换|音标及语境提示填词，巩固词汇运用，提升语言准确性| |课后巩固|语法、情景交际、语篇|单选、翻译、对话补全及完形填空，综合考查语言运用，发展思维逻辑|

Unit 8 Make a Difference 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d） 【学习目标】 1．能识别并朗读本节课的词汇，能理解询问本节课的核心句型。 2．能听懂关于志愿者活动的对话，能运用核心句型现在完成时态与同伴进行问答练习。 【预习感知】 重点单词 1.n．参观者；来访者 2.adj．年纪较大的 3.n．组织；团体； 4. n.体育馆；运动场 v.提供；给予 6.n．金属罐 7.n．主任；物 主 8.n．笼子 9.n．捐赠物；捐赠＿10.n．庇护所；居所 11.n．面试官；采访者 必备短语 1．打扫 2．带游客参观 3．拜访老人 4．指方向 植树 5．垃圾分类 6.提供关于动物的 7.信息 8。收集捐赠品 9。遛狗 10．训练动物 11照顾生病的动物 12．喂动物 【课堂同步】 ☆听1b录音，完成下面表格，每空不止一词。 Who Where How long What do you do Interview 1 1 Since 2 3 4 ,5 Interview 2 6 For 7 8 9 Interview 3 10 For about 11 Cleans the beach and collects rubbish with the team. ☆听教材 Section A,2b and 2c的第二段对话，选择正确答案。 1.Why does Robert know about the animal shelter? A.Because he has been there before. B. Because his friend Rose told him about it. C.Because he read about it in a magazine. 2.What did Robert do for his dog when he was young? A.He played games with it every day. B. He walked it and gave it food and water. C.He took it to the animal shelter. 3.How often can Robert volunteer? A.Once a week B.Twice a week C.Once a month. 【当堂巩固】 ☆根据音标或括号内所给单词提示，写出正确的词（组）。 1.Helping poor children can make a (different) in their future lives. 2.We've got (visitor) coming this weekend. 3.We should show love and care for the_(elder) in our community. 4.Our school works with a volunteer organize) to help people in need. 5.The government will free books and schoolbags for students in poor areas. 【课后巩固】 单项选择 1.- ,Mike? -Pretty good,thanks. A. How do you like it B. How's it going C. Where are you going )2.-Your handwriting looks much better now! A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever. 一本好书如同挚友，朝夕相伴，恒久不变。 -Thanks. I have practiced it every day_the new term began. A.before B.for C.since ( )3.-Emily,when you hike alone,you must pay attention to the ,or you may get lost. ·-You're right. I will take a map with me. A. decision B. direction C. discussion ( )4.-The view of the mountain at sunset is really -Absolutely! I have never seen such a beautiful sight before. A.confusing B.touching C. fascinating ( )5.-Will the hotel hot water for us all night? -Of course, you don't need to worry about it. A. provide B.produce C.protect ☆根据汉语句意补全英语翻译。 1．我们应该在学校的野餐活动结束后清理公园。 We should .the park after the school picnic. 2．志愿者在体育中心帮助游客并指路。 Volunteers help visitors and at the sports centre. 3．老师会带领游客参观博物馆，并讲解每个展厅（所呈现的）的历史。 The teacher will the museum and explain the history in each room. 4．学生们一起捡垃圾，让海滩变得更干净。 Students worked together to and make the beach cleaner. 5．保护环境、让我们的城市更美丽是每个人的责任。 to protect the environment and keep our city beautiful. ☆情景交际：根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 1.A: ? B: I've been a volunteer since last year. 2.A: ?B:I work at an art museum. 3.A: ? B:We help clean the beach. 4.A:How is the clean-up going? B: 5.A: ?B:Because it's important to keep the beach clean. ☆阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。 love spend provide start like feel share offer enjoy organize Everyone can make a difference to the world. For me,I 1 to help animals in danger.I 2 this volunteer work when I was twelve years old. My mom often takes me to the animal shelter,and I 3 t two hours every weekend taking care of the animals. My best friend Jack 4 community service. He usually 5 food for the homeless with his family every month. He says it makes him 6 grateful for what he has. Lisa's favorite way is to7. free tutoring for poor children. She does this every Saturday because she 8. seeing the children's progress. We often 9 our volunteer experiences in class and 10. new activities together Helping others not only makes others happy but also enriches our own lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $