精品解析：江苏宿迁市苏州外国语学校2026年中考6月全真模拟测试英语

2026年中考全真模拟测试 英语试卷 答题注意事项 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选涂其他选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tan Dun is a great ________ and his works always win high praise from the community. A. actor B. musician C. teacher D. director 2. My English teacher has a good sense of humor. We all like ________. A. she B. herself C. hers D. her 3. As students, we ________ follow our school rules and behave well in public. A. can B. may C. must D. could 4. A ________ flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden. A. silent B. single C. simple D. similar 5. I think we should ________ all the food that we have ordered in the restaurant. A. eat up B. put up C. take up D. give up 6. The golden sunlight ________ through the window when the students entered the classroom. A. is shining B. has shone C. was shining D. will shine 7. ________ useful advice our English teacher has given us! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 8. The children decide ________ the playground this Friday afternoon. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning 9. — I’m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. — Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________. A. why people enjoy the full moon B. how do people celebrate it C. what should they eat at the festival D. what kind of race is often held 10. —Thank you for showing me around your city. It’s really beautiful. —________ Welcome to Suqian again. A. Don’t mention it. B. You’d better not. C. The same to you. D. What a pity! 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and how do they ____11____ great?” The father thought for a while and asked his son to bring two plants. Then, he told him to plant one of ____12____ inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be ____13____ and bigger?” The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be stronger, ____14____ it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ____15____ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ____16____. We will know the answer.” Then the boy left ____17____ his studies and after four years, he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, nothing ____18____ to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very ____19____ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t _____20_____ how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant standing outside the house faced four _____21_____ and many difficulties!” The father _____22_____ to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get _____23_____ sunlight, so it didn’t become big.” Here is the _____24_____ to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, _____25_____ many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great. 11. A. choose B. become C. find D. save 12. A. him B. it C. her D. them 13. A. stronger B. straighter C. nicer D. greener 14. A. but B. or C. so D. because 15. A. look after B. come across C. take away D. cut down 16. A. seriously B. carefully C. actively D. patiently 17. A. with B. as C. for D. by 18. A. shows B. happens C. turns D. gains 19. A. excited B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised 20. A. realize B. understand C. consider D. accept 21. A. seasons B. chances C. years D. choices 22. A. smiled B. turned C. explained D. cried 23. A. enough B. correct C. active D. heavy 24. A. result B. answer C. way D. reason 25. A. started B. noticed C. experienced D. followed 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, ask a person there to get one and give CPR while waiting. Remember to call 120. 26. When can we use the AED? A. When someone’s chest is hurt. B. When someone is nervous. C. When someone has a headache. D. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. 27. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 28. Which part of the newspaper is the passage probably from? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Films. D. Fashion. B On May 14, 2026, Elon Musk visited Beijing with his six-year-old son Lil X to attend official events at the Great Hall of the People. When they entered the hall, public attention soon focused on the boy’s elegant Chinese-style clothes. Lil X wore a fine fashionable Chinese-style silk coat designed by a Chinese designer, standing out among guests in business suits. He also carried a distinctive tiger-head bag which caught many people’s attention. The idea of making the bag is from tiger-head folk crafts (工艺) and is handmade by ethnic minority embroiderers (少数民族绣工) in Guangxi. Its classic embroidered styles stand for good luck in traditional Chinese culture. Photos of Lil X spread online at home and abroad. His simple but elegant Chinese-style look won wide public praise online. Soon after, the silk coats and tiger-head bags became popular, drawing more people’s interest in traditional Chinese crafts and the products were quickly sold out. Musk later posted a message on his social media account, simply writing “My son is learning to speak Mandarin (普通话).” These simple words caused public interest in Chinese culture, showing that cultural exchange can happen in the most casual daily moments. This event has become a popular online topic. It lets international readers experience the special charm of traditional Chinese clothing and handmade folk crafts. Unlike planned cultural promotions, such casual everyday moments serve as soft and natural windows for cultural exchange. They also show that Chinese cultural trends, traditional crafts and Mandarin are gaining growing popularity across the world. 29. What did Lil X wear in the event? A. A business suit. B. A Chinese-style coat. C. A traditional cotton coat. D. A pair of tiger-head shoes. 30. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. special B. soft C. common D. simple 31. What can we learn from Lil X’s Chinese-style clothes? A. Foreign kids love wearing Chinese-style clothes. B. Chinese handmade clothes are popular among old people. C. The silk coat and the tiger-head bag are only popular in Guangxi. D. Chinese traditional culture is getting more popular across the world. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Musk and Lil X’s trip to China B. The ways to learn Chinese well C. Popular traditional tiger-head bags in Guangxi D. Lil X’s Chinese-style coat draws wide attention C The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League, widely called the Su Super League, started on April 11. Building on the success of its first season, the match has made a series of professional (专业的) improvements, with the aim of becoming a top example for city football games across China. One of the most important changes this season is its clear focus on young players. Different from last year, the league has made clear rules asking every team to send at least six players under 22 to start each game. As a result, the average (平均的) age of players has gone down a lot, making games faster and more lively. This well-planned rule not only makes the games better but also gives local young players a good chance to learn and grow. The league has also raised its standards in both organization and technology. To make sure games are fair, video assistant referee (VAR) is now used in all matches. This is not common for local football games in China. Games are held every Saturday, and the league uses match balls of World Cup level. These changes make the league more like international games and give both players and fans a better experience. More and more companies are supporting the league. World-famous brands like Adidas have joined as official partners, giving professional clothes and things players need. The growing number shows the league is getting more popular and helps make it a strong and attractive sports brand. Besides games, the league connects football with local culture, tourism and daily spending. It makes Jiangsu richer and brings people together, while helping build better young football teams for the future. With clear goals and good plans, the Su Super League is setting a good example for local football development across the country. 33. What is the new rule about starting players in the 2026 Su Super League? A. The average age of all players is under 22. B. The players must come from the local city. C. At least six under-22 players must start each match. D. Only young players take part in Saturday games. 34. Why is VAR technology used in all matches? A. To make sure the games are fair. B. To give players and fans a better experience. C. To make the matches more interesting to watch. D. To get more sports brands to support the league. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The league has raised its standards. B. The league is getting more popular. C. More companies are supporting the league. D. The League has more value beyond football. 36. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Football makes Jiangsu become richer. B. The Su Super League: changes and advantages. C. It introduces the history of the Su Super League. D. It talks about the ways to develop football across China. D Have you ever tried to hold back laughter in a serious class or meeting, only to find it harder to stop? Many of us have such experiences, and we often feel ashamed about them. But science tells us that this is not our fault—there are clear scientific reasons why controlling laughter is so difficult. First of all, laughter is mainly driven by our brain, and not all parts of the brain are under our conscious (有意识的) control. Scientists have found that there are two types of laughter. One is voluntary (有意的) laughter, which we choose to make, such as laughing politely at a friend’s joke. The other is involuntary laughter, which is caused by the emotional (情绪的) parts of our brain, like the amygdala (杏仁核). These parts work by themselves, so involuntary laughter often starts before we can even think about stopping it. Secondly, laughter can help us reduce worries. When we are in a serious or stressful situation, our body builds up worries. Laughter becomes a natural way to let it out. The more we try to stop it, the more worries we will have, which makes the laughter even harder to control. For example, when our classmates laugh in class, their laughter will influence us, and we can’t help joining in even though we know we should be quiet. Besides, the brain’s prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮层) controls our social awareness and behavior, but it cannot fully stop laughter. This part of the brain tries to control our emotions in serious situations, but it cannot stop the emotional signals from the limbic (边缘的) system, which controls our feelings. As a result, even if we tell ourselves “don’t laugh”, our brain still sends signals to make us laugh. In conclusion, controlling laughter is hard because it is a natural reaction of our brain and body. It is not a sign of rudeness, but a normal emotional response. Next time you can’t hold back laughter, don’t feel ashamed—remember it’s just science at work. Laughter is a gift that makes our life happier, and it’s okay to let it out sometimes. 37. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 38. What is laughter mainly driven by? A. Medicine. B. The brain. C. Scientists. D. The society. 39. What will happen when we are in a stressful situation? A. We laugh politely. B. Our classmates will laugh. C. We tell ourselves “don’t laugh”. D. Our body builds up worries. 40. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is always full of troubles and makes us feel upset. But having a positive (积极的) mind doesn’t mean you should forget the difficult things in life. It is more like looking at things in a new way. ____41____ Write Down Good Things You can keep a small notebook or use your phone. ____42____ It can be something very small, like “My breakfast tasted good today,” or “My friend smiled at me.” These small moments can help you feel thankful and make your mood better over time. Try to See the Good Side When something goes wrong, try to say something a little more hopeful. Instead of “This is the worst day,” try “____43____” You are not saying the bad thing didn’t happen. You are just choosing to look at it in a kinder way. Every difficult moment also holds a hidden chance to grow. This way of thinking lets us hold onto hope, even on hard days. ____44____ It is normal to have days when you feel sad or tired. When this happens, try to talk with someone you trust. You can join a club, take an art class, or chat with friends or neighbors. Keep Trying with Small Steps ____45____ At first, small steps may not make a big difference. But if you keep doing small things, these actions can become good habits. Then, slowly, you may find yourself thinking, “I can do this,” rather than “I can’t stand this.” Keeping a positive mind is a daily small practice rather than an overnight change. If you stick to these simple ways, you will live a happier and more optimistic life. A. Stay Connected with Others B. Start with easy and small things. C. Always Stay Away from Difficult Things D. I don’t have any free time for my hobbies. E. Today is challenging, but I will make the most of it. F. Here are some simple ideas to help you feel more positive. G. Each day, write one or two things that make you feel happy. 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 46. Suqian, a beautiful city, ________ (位于) in the northern part of Jiangsu province. 47. The local government ________ (提供) perfect public services for tourists. 48. What makes our city most special is its ________ (友好的) local people. 49. Many people admire Xiang Yu’s ________ (勇气) and wisdom, so they come to Suqian. 50. Visitors always think h________ of the clean environment here. 51. The hotels here will make you feel very c________ and relaxed. 52. Many places of interest in Suqian ________ (let somebody do something) visitors to learn more about the city. 53. Come and you will surely have a wonderful and unforgettable ________ (a long trip) filled with happiness. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Wisdom of Bamboo In many parts of China, bamboo is more than just a plant. It represents important values in Chinese culture. Unlike trees that take a long time to grow, bamboo has ____54____ (it) own way of developing. For the first few years, bamboo grows slowly above ground. During this time, it builds a strong support system underground. After that, it can grow very quickly, reaching over twenty meters tall in a season. Over the ____55____ (century), Chinese people have integrated bamboo deeply into their daily lives and cultural traditions. This way of growing teaches us ____56____ important lesson about preparation. Similarly, success needs patient preparation. Learning a language, for example, ____57____ (require) months or even years of building vocabulary and understanding grammar before we can speak well. What’s more, bamboo ____58____ (know) for its flexibility (灵活性) by people. When strong winds blow, it bends (弯曲) but seldom breaks. It shows a wise way ____59____ (face) challenges. We should learn from this flexibility and remain resilient in the face of difficulties. In life, we need to learn to deal ____60____ changes while staying true to our own values. Another good thing about bamboo is its usefulness. Over the years, people ____61____ (use) it to make everything from houses to musical instruments. Each part of the plant can be used, and nothing goes to waste. Perhaps ____62____ (good) thing about bamboo is how it grows in groups. One bamboo plant is weak, ____63____ together they form a strong forest that can stand up to storms. This reminds us of the value of teamwork. We achieve more when we support each other. 六、阅读表达（共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 This spring, textbooks are no longer just paper. A new documentary, Museums in the Textbook, produced by China Media Group, started on CCTV-10 on Feb 25, 2026. Knowledge is stepping off the page and into real life. Each episode (集) of this program starts with a lesson from Chinese, history, music, or art textbooks. A special team, which is made up of teachers, museum experts and culture lovers, will visit many famous museums. They connect knowledge from textbooks to real cultural relics in museums and help students understand the connection better. This makes it much easier for students to understand and experience history and culture. “Textbooks include many cultural relics (文物), but you can’t find them all in one museum,” said chief director Bu Yalin. That is exactly why the program has put together a special professional team. Bu explained that the team studies each lesson carefully instead of simply matching every object on the pages of the books. “We thought back to our school days and asked what truly interested us but was not fully explained in the textbook.” Bu said. They dug deep into one key idea and connected it with real relics. One episode begins with an article named A Happy Excursion (逍遥游) from a middle school Chinese textbook, and connects it to dinosaurs in the Natural History Museum of China. The team explored the famous lines about the big fish kun turning into the giant bird peng. They asked: “Were there really huge sea dinosaurs? Could fish turn into birds?” Guided by the text, they searched the museum for answers. In the end, they connected the story to myths (神话), explaining that many mythical animals may come from people’s imagination of ancient fossils (化石). So far, the show has caught wide attention from the public, especially young people. It offers a “way” of thinking that reminds young people that textbooks are not boring. Instead, they are maps that guide us to explore the world. 64. When did Museums in the Textbook start on CCTV-10? _________________________________________________________ 65. Why has the program put together a special professional team? _________________________________________________________ 66. Do you want to watch this documentary? Why? _________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（15分） 67. 随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们学校准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请以“How to Develop a Healthy Lifestyle”为题写一篇演讲稿，包含以下要点。 身体健康 1. 锻炼身体…… 2. 健康饮食…… 3. 充足睡眠…… 心理健康 1. 倾诉烦恼…… 2. 自我鼓励…… 日常习惯 1. 培养爱好…… 2. 遵守规则…… 注意： 1. 必须包含图片中的要点，适当发挥，行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 How to Develop a Healthy Lifestyle Dear teachers and classmates, Today I’m very glad to talk about how to develop a healthy lifestyle. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Health is the most important thing in our life. Let’s start small and keep these habits. I believe we can live a happy and healthy life! Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考全真模拟测试 英语试卷 答题注意事项 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净再选涂其他选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。 第Ⅰ卷（共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Tan Dun is a great ________ and his works always win high praise from the community. A. actor B. musician C. teacher D. director 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：谭盾是一位伟大的音乐家，他的作品总是赢得社区的高度赞扬。 actor演员；musician音乐家；teacher老师；director导演。根据常识可知谭盾是著名的作曲家。 2. My English teacher has a good sense of humor. We all like ________. A. she B. herself C. hers D. her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师很有幽默感。我们都喜欢她。 she她(主格)；herself她自己(反身代词)；hers她的(名词性物主代词)；her她(宾格)/她的(形容词性物主代词)。“like”后需接宾语，应用宾格“her”，指代English teacher。 3. As students, we ________ follow our school rules and behave well in public. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须遵守校规，在公共场合举止得体。 can可以/能够；may可以/可能；must必须；could可以/能够 (过去式或委婉语气)。根据“as students”和“follow our school rules”可知，这是义务和要求，应填“must”。 4. A ________ flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden. A. silent B. single C. simple D. similar 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一枝独秀不是春，百花齐放春满园。 silent沉默的；single单一的，单个的；simple简单的；similar相似的。根据“while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden”可知，后半句表示百花盛开带来春天，与之相对的是“单一的”花不能代表春天，应填single。 5. I think we should ________ all the food that we have ordered in the restaurant. A. eat up B. put up C. take up D. give up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我们应该吃光我们在餐厅点的所有食物。 eat up吃光；put up张贴，搭建；take up占据，开始从事；give up放弃。根据“all the food that we have ordered in the restaurant”可知，在餐厅点了食物，应该吃完不浪费，符合“吃光”的含义。应填eat up。 6. The golden sunlight ________ through the window when the students entered the classroom. A. is shining B. has shone C. was shining D. will shine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当学生们进入教室时，金色的阳光正透过窗户照耀进来。 is shining正在照耀（现在进行时）；has shone已经照耀（现在完成时）；was shining正在照耀（过去进行时）；will shine将照耀（一般将来时）。根据从句“when the students entered the classroom”中的“entered”可知句子背景为一般过去时。当过去某个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，主句应用过去进行时（was/were + doing）。主语“The golden sunlight”为不可数名词，be动词用was。应填was shining。 7. ________ useful advice our English teacher has given us! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给了我们多么有用的建议啊！ What修饰名词，How修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词为advice，是不可数名词，故用What引导，且不可数名词前不加冠词a。故选A。 8. The children decide ________ the playground this Friday afternoon. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们决定这周五下午打扫操场。 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，空处需用动词不定式作宾语。 9. — I’m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. — Great! But don’t forget to tell them ________. A. why people enjoy the full moon B. how do people celebrate it C. what should they eat at the festival D. what kind of race is often held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告。——太好了！但是别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么种类的比赛。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，B项“how do people”和C项“what should they”均为疑问语序，排除；端午节习俗不包括赏月，排除A项；D项语序正确且赛龙舟符合端午节习俗。 10. —Thank you for showing me around your city. It’s really beautiful. —________ Welcome to Suqian again. A. Don’t mention it. B. You’d better not. C. The same to you. D. What a pity! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你带我参观你的城市。它真的很美。——不客气。欢迎再次来宿迁。 根据上句“Thank you for showing me around your city.”可知，对方表示感谢，答语应表示“不客气”。A选项常用于回答感谢；B、C、D选项分别用于建议、回敬祝福和表示遗憾，不符合语境。应填Don’t mention it。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day a little boy asked his father, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and how do they ____11____ great?” The father thought for a while and asked his son to bring two plants. Then, he told him to plant one of ____12____ inside the house and the other outside the house. The boy did as his father said. The father asked his son, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be ____13____ and bigger?” The boy replied, “The plant inside the house will be stronger, ____14____ it will grow bigger, while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ____15____ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ____16____. We will know the answer.” Then the boy left ____17____ his studies and after four years, he came back to his house. He said to his father, “Look, nothing ____18____ to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the boy went outside, he was very ____19____ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t _____20_____ how the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant standing outside the house faced four _____21_____ and many difficulties!” The father _____22_____ to his son why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, it didn’t face weather changes, and it didn’t get _____23_____ sunlight, so it didn’t become big.” Here is the _____24_____ to the question about being great: To become a great person, one must have failed many times, _____25_____ many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great. 11. A. choose B. become C. find D. save 12. A. him B. it C. her D. them 13. A. stronger B. straighter C. nicer D. greener 14. A. but B. or C. so D. because 15. A. look after B. come across C. take away D. cut down 16. A. seriously B. carefully C. actively D. patiently 17. A. with B. as C. for D. by 18. A. shows B. happens C. turns D. gains 19. A. excited B. satisfied C. pleased D. surprised 20. A. realize B. understand C. consider D. accept 21. A. seasons B. chances C. years D. choices 22. A. smiled B. turned C. explained D. cried 23. A. enough B. correct C. active D. heavy 24. A. result B. answer C. way D. reason 25. A. started B. noticed C. experienced D. followed 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是哲理记叙文，父亲通过室内、室外两株植物不同的生长经历，解答孩子“怎样成为伟人”的疑问：人要历经磨难、经受挫折历练才能变得优秀。 【11题详解】 句意：伟人是谁，他们如何成为伟人？ 根据“Who are great people and how do they... great?”可知，此处指如何“成为”伟大的人，become great意为“变得伟大、成为伟人”；choose“选择”、find“找到”、save“拯救”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：然后他让儿子把两棵植物中的一棵种在屋里，另一棵种在屋外。 根据“plant one of … inside the house and the other outside the house”可知，此处指代前文提到的“two plants”，应用复数代词them；him“他”、it“它”、her“她”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：你认为这两株植物中，哪一株会更强壮、更大？ 根据后文“the plant inside the house will be stronger”以及父亲最终解释室外植物经历风雨才长得更大可知，此处是比较哪一株更“强壮”，stronger符合语境；straighter“更直”、nicer“更漂亮”、greener“更绿”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：房子里的植物会更强壮，所以它会长得更大，而屋外的那株植物则一点也不安全。 前后句之间为因果关系，“它会变得更强壮”是原因，“会长得更大”是结果，应用so连接句子；but“但是”表转折、or“否则”表选择、because“因为”表原因，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：没有人会在那里照顾它。 根据“No one will be there to … it. It may be eaten by animals.”可知，没人“照料”植物，它可能被动物吃掉，look after“照顾”符合语境；come across“偶然遇见”、take away“拿走”、cut down“砍倒”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：让我们耐心等待吧。 根据父亲要让儿子观察四年的生长变化可知，此处是建议“耐心地”等待，patiently符合语境；seriously“严肃地”、carefully“仔细地”、actively“积极地”均不符合长期观察的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：然后男孩离开家去上学了。 根据“left... his studies”可知，leave for为固定搭配，意为“离开去往”，此处指离开家去学习。with“和……一起”、as“作为”、by“通过”均不能与leave构成此意。 【18题详解】 句意：看，房子里的这株植物什么也没有发生，它很安全。 “nothing happens to...”为常用表达，意为“……没发生什么事”；shows“展示”、turns“转变”、gains“获得”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：当男孩走到外面时，他非常惊讶地看到一棵大树。 根据后文“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”可知，此处是指他感到“惊讶”，surprised符合语境；excited“兴奋的”、satisfied“满意的”、pleased“高兴的”均不符合看到意外景象时的反应。 【20题详解】 句意：他无法理解室外的植物怎么能比室内的植物长得大得多。 根据前文“The boy couldn’t believe his eyes.”以及此处描述他的困惑可知，他无法“理解”这一现象；realize“意识到”、consider“考虑”、accept“接受”均不如understand准确。 【21题详解】 句意：栽种在屋外的这株植物历经四季更迭与重重磨难！ 根据下文中父亲解释“it didn’t face weather changes”可知，室外植物经历了“四季”变化，seasons符合语境；chances“机会”、years“年份”、choices“选择”均不符合“weather changes”的对应关系。 【22题详解】 句意：父亲向儿子解释为什么室外的那株植物更大。 根据“The father … to his son why...”可知，父亲在“解释”原因，explained符合语境；smiled“微笑”、turned“转身”、cried“哭”均不能接why引导的宾语从句表示阐述原因。 【23题详解】 句意：屋里的那株植物很安全，它没有经历天气变化，也没有得到充足的阳光，所以它没有长大。 根据“it didn’t become big”可知，原因是阳光不“充足”，enough符合语境；correct“正确的”、active“活跃的”、heavy“沉重的”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：这就是关于“成为伟人”这个问题的答案。 “the answer to the question”为固定搭配，意为“问题的答案”；result“结果”、way“方法”、reason“原因”虽可与to搭配，但不如answer贴合“question about being great”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须失败许多次，经历许多困难，并克服那些困难。 根据“to become a great person”以及后文“overcome those difficulties”可知，此处指“经历”困难，experienced符合语境；started“开始”、noticed“注意”、followed“跟随”均不符合。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, ask a person there to get one and give CPR while waiting. Remember to call 120. 26. When can we use the AED? A. When someone’s chest is hurt. B. When someone is nervous. C. When someone has a headache. D. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. 27. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 28. Which part of the newspaper is the passage probably from? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Films. D. Fashion. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普短文，主要介绍AED除颤仪的适用场景、使用步骤与急救注意事项，科普心脏骤停后的急救知识。 【26题详解】 原文首句“When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her”，说明有人心脏骤停时使用AED，对应D选项；A胸口受伤、B情绪紧张、C头疼均不符合使用条件。 【27题详解】 原文步骤1“Place one pad onto the upper-right chest. Place the other onto the lower-left chest”，即一片贴右上胸、一片贴左下胸，匹配对应图示选项。 【28题详解】 文章围绕心脏骤停急救、AED使用展开，属于健康医疗内容，对应A选项Health；B体育、C电影、D时尚均和文章主题无关。 B On May 14, 2026, Elon Musk visited Beijing with his six-year-old son Lil X to attend official events at the Great Hall of the People. When they entered the hall, public attention soon focused on the boy’s elegant Chinese-style clothes. Lil X wore a fine fashionable Chinese-style silk coat designed by a Chinese designer, standing out among guests in business suits. He also carried a distinctive tiger-head bag which caught many people’s attention. The idea of making the bag is from tiger-head folk crafts (工艺) and is handmade by ethnic minority embroiderers (少数民族绣工) in Guangxi. Its classic embroidered styles stand for good luck in traditional Chinese culture. Photos of Lil X spread online at home and abroad. His simple but elegant Chinese-style look won wide public praise online. Soon after, the silk coats and tiger-head bags became popular, drawing more people’s interest in traditional Chinese crafts and the products were quickly sold out. Musk later posted a message on his social media account, simply writing “My son is learning to speak Mandarin (普通话).” These simple words caused public interest in Chinese culture, showing that cultural exchange can happen in the most casual daily moments. This event has become a popular online topic. It lets international readers experience the special charm of traditional Chinese clothing and handmade folk crafts. Unlike planned cultural promotions, such casual everyday moments serve as soft and natural windows for cultural exchange. They also show that Chinese cultural trends, traditional crafts and Mandarin are gaining growing popularity across the world. 29. What did Lil X wear in the event? A. A business suit. B. A Chinese-style coat. C. A traditional cotton coat. D. A pair of tiger-head shoes. 30. What does the underlined word “distinctive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. special B. soft C. common D. simple 31. What can we learn from Lil X’s Chinese-style clothes? A. Foreign kids love wearing Chinese-style clothes. B. Chinese handmade clothes are popular among old people. C. The silk coat and the tiger-head bag are only popular in Guangxi. D. Chinese traditional culture is getting more popular across the world. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Musk and Lil X’s trip to China B. The ways to learn Chinese well C. Popular traditional tiger-head bags in Guangxi D. Lil X’s Chinese-style coat draws wide attention 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2026年5月14日，ElonMusk和他的六岁儿子Lil X访问了北京，参加人民大会堂的官方活动。ElonMusk的儿子Lil X的中国式文化装扮引起了广泛的关注，也让全球对中国传统文化产生了兴趣。 【29题详解】 根据原文第二段第一句“Lil X wore a fine fashionable Chinese-style silk coat”可知，Lil X穿了中国风外套。 【30题详解】 划线词distinctive所在句后文提到这个包“caught many people’s attention”，能吸引关注说明它是特别的、与众不同的，和special含义一致。 【31题详解】 根据文章最后一段最后一句“They also show that Chinese cultural trends, traditional crafts and Mandarin are gaining growing popularity across the world.”可知，这件事说明中国传统文化在全球越来越受欢迎。 【32题详解】 全文围绕“ElonMusk儿子Lil X的中国风穿搭引发国内外关注，带动了中国传统文化的传播”展开核心内容：选项D“Lil X的中国风外套引发广泛关注”符合文章核心。 C The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League, widely called the Su Super League, started on April 11. Building on the success of its first season, the match has made a series of professional (专业的) improvements, with the aim of becoming a top example for city football games across China. One of the most important changes this season is its clear focus on young players. Different from last year, the league has made clear rules asking every team to send at least six players under 22 to start each game. As a result, the average (平均的) age of players has gone down a lot, making games faster and more lively. This well-planned rule not only makes the games better but also gives local young players a good chance to learn and grow. The league has also raised its standards in both organization and technology. To make sure games are fair, video assistant referee (VAR) is now used in all matches. This is not common for local football games in China. Games are held every Saturday, and the league uses match balls of World Cup level. These changes make the league more like international games and give both players and fans a better experience. More and more companies are supporting the league. World-famous brands like Adidas have joined as official partners, giving professional clothes and things players need. The growing number shows the league is getting more popular and helps make it a strong and attractive sports brand. Besides games, the league connects football with local culture, tourism and daily spending. It makes Jiangsu richer and brings people together, while helping build better young football teams for the future. With clear goals and good plans, the Su Super League is setting a good example for local football development across the country. 33. What is the new rule about starting players in the 2026 Su Super League? A. The average age of all players is under 22. B. The players must come from the local city. C. At least six under-22 players must start each match. D. Only young players take part in Saturday games. 34. Why is VAR technology used in all matches? A. To make sure the games are fair. B. To give players and fans a better experience. C. To make the matches more interesting to watch. D. To get more sports brands to support the league. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The league has raised its standards. B. The league is getting more popular. C. More companies are supporting the league. D. The League has more value beyond football. 36. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Football makes Jiangsu become richer. B. The Su Super League: changes and advantages. C. It introduces the history of the Su Super League. D. It talks about the ways to develop football across China. 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年江苏足球城市联赛（“苏超”）在第一赛季基础上进行的多项专业改进，包括年轻球员政策、VAR技术引入、商业赞助增长以及与地方文化经济的融合，展现了该联赛作为全国城市足球标杆的发展方向。 【33题详解】 第二段明确指出：“the league has made clear rules asking every team to send at least six players under 22 to start each game”，即每队必须派至少六名22岁以下球员首发。 【34题详解】 第三段直接说明：“To make sure games are fair, video assistant referee (VAR) is now used in all matches”，VAR的目的是确保比赛公平。 【35题详解】 第五段提到联赛将足球与地方文化、旅游、消费相连接：“It makes Jiangsu richer and brings people together, while helping build better young football teams for the future”，说明联赛的价值已超越足球本身，属于推断题，选D。A、B、C三项均为原文直接陈述，不属于推断。 【36题详解】 全文围绕2026苏超联赛的多项改进（年轻球员规则、VAR技术、商业合作、文化融合）及其带来的优势展开，B选项“苏超：变化与优势”最能概括全文主旨。 D Have you ever tried to hold back laughter in a serious class or meeting, only to find it harder to stop? Many of us have such experiences, and we often feel ashamed about them. But science tells us that this is not our fault—there are clear scientific reasons why controlling laughter is so difficult. First of all, laughter is mainly driven by our brain, and not all parts of the brain are under our conscious (有意识的) control. Scientists have found that there are two types of laughter. One is voluntary (有意的) laughter, which we choose to make, such as laughing politely at a friend’s joke. The other is involuntary laughter, which is caused by the emotional (情绪的) parts of our brain, like the amygdala (杏仁核). These parts work by themselves, so involuntary laughter often starts before we can even think about stopping it. Secondly, laughter can help us reduce worries. When we are in a serious or stressful situation, our body builds up worries. Laughter becomes a natural way to let it out. The more we try to stop it, the more worries we will have, which makes the laughter even harder to control. For example, when our classmates laugh in class, their laughter will influence us, and we can’t help joining in even though we know we should be quiet. Besides, the brain’s prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮层) controls our social awareness and behavior, but it cannot fully stop laughter. This part of the brain tries to control our emotions in serious situations, but it cannot stop the emotional signals from the limbic (边缘的) system, which controls our feelings. As a result, even if we tell ourselves “don’t laugh”, our brain still sends signals to make us laugh. In conclusion, controlling laughter is hard because it is a natural reaction of our brain and body. It is not a sign of rudeness, but a normal emotional response. Next time you can’t hold back laughter, don’t feel ashamed—remember it’s just science at work. Laughter is a gift that makes our life happier, and it’s okay to let it out sometimes. 37. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 38. What is laughter mainly driven by? A. Medicine. B. The brain. C. Scientists. D. The society. 39. What will happen when we are in a stressful situation? A. We laugh politely. B. Our classmates will laugh. C. We tell ourselves “don’t laugh”. D. Our body builds up worries. 40. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了为什么在严肃场合很难忍住不笑的科学原因，包括笑主要由大脑驱动、笑声能帮助缓解压力、前额叶皮层无法完全阻止笑声等，最后告诉读者忍不住笑不是粗鲁，而是正常的生理反应。 【37题详解】 第一段以“Have you ever tried to hold back laughter in a serious class or meeting, only to find it harder to stop?”开头，这是一个提问句，因此作者是通过提问的方式开始文章的。 【38题详解】 第二段第一句指出：“laughter is mainly driven by our brain”，笑声主要由大脑驱动。 【39题详解】 第三段第二句指出：“When we are in a serious or stressful situation, our body builds up worries.”说明在紧张情况下，身体会积累焦虑。 【40题详解】 文章结构为：第一段（①）引出话题；第二、三、四段（②③④）分别从大脑驱动、缓解压力、前额叶皮层无法完全控制三个角度解释原因；第五段（⑤）总结结论。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is always full of troubles and makes us feel upset. But having a positive (积极的) mind doesn’t mean you should forget the difficult things in life. It is more like looking at things in a new way. ____41____ Write Down Good Things You can keep a small notebook or use your phone. ____42____ It can be something very small, like “My breakfast tasted good today,” or “My friend smiled at me.” These small moments can help you feel thankful and make your mood better over time. Try to See the Good Side When something goes wrong, try to say something a little more hopeful. Instead of “This is the worst day,” try “____43____” You are not saying the bad thing didn’t happen. You are just choosing to look at it in a kinder way. Every difficult moment also holds a hidden chance to grow. This way of thinking lets us hold onto hope, even on hard days. ____44____ It is normal to have days when you feel sad or tired. When this happens, try to talk with someone you trust. You can join a club, take an art class, or chat with friends or neighbors. Keep Trying with Small Steps ____45____ At first, small steps may not make a big difference. But if you keep doing small things, these actions can become good habits. Then, slowly, you may find yourself thinking, “I can do this,” rather than “I can’t stand this.” Keeping a positive mind is a daily small practice rather than an overnight change. If you stick to these simple ways, you will live a happier and more optimistic life. A. Stay Connected with Others B. Start with easy and small things. C. Always Stay Away from Difficult Things D. I don’t have any free time for my hobbies. E. Today is challenging, but I will make the most of it. F. Here are some simple ideas to help you feel more positive. G. Each day, write one or two things that make you feel happy. 【答案】41. F 42. G 43. E 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持积极心态的几种简单方法，包括记录美好事物、看到事物好的一面、与他人保持联系以及从小步骤开始坚持。 【41题详解】 第一段提到“But having a positive mind doesn’t mean you should forget the difficult things in life. It is more like looking at things in a new way.”，选项F“Here are some simple ideas to help you feel more positive.”起到承上启下的作用，承接上文对“积极心态”的解释，引出下文具体的方法建议，是整篇文章的总领句。 【42题详解】 第二段小标题为“Write Down Good Things”，提到“You can keep a small notebook or use your phone.”，选项G“Each day, write one or two things that make you feel happy.”具体说明写什么内容，与后文“It can be something very small...”形成逻辑衔接，补充了记录的具体做法。 【43题详解】 第三段提到“Instead of ‘This is the worst day,’ try ‘3’”，选项E“Today is challenging, but I will make the most of it.”与前文“This is the worst day”形成对比，体现了用更积极的方式表达同一件事，与后文“You are not saying the bad thing didn’t happen. You are just choosing to look at it in a kinder way.”一致。 【44题详解】 第四段内容为“It is normal to have days when you feel sad or tired. When this happens, try to talk with someone you trust. You can join a club, take an art class, or chat with friends or neighbors.”，选项A“Stay Connected with Others”能概括该段主旨，即在情绪低落时主动与他人保持联系，与后文“talk with someone you trust”“chat with friends”等内容高度吻合。 【45题详解】 第五段小标题为“Keep Trying with Small Steps”，提到“At first, small steps may not make a big difference. But if you keep doing small things...”，选项B“Start with easy and small things.”与小标题和后文内容一致，强调从简单、小的事情开始，为后文“small steps may not make a big difference”做铺垫。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 （共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） 46. Suqian, a beautiful city, ________ (位于) in the northern part of Jiangsu province. 【答案】 lies 【解析】 【详解】句意：宿迁是一座美丽的城市，坐落于江苏省北部。根据汉语提示“位于”，常用表达有lie in；主语Suqian为单数专有名词，描述地理位置用一般现在时，lie变形为lies，故填lies。 47. The local government ________ (提供) perfect public services for tourists. 【答案】 provides 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地政府为游客提供完善的公共服务。根据汉语提示可知，provide意为“提供”，常用搭配provide something for somebody（为某人提供某物）；主语the local government是单数名词，句子表述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式，故填provides。 48. What makes our city most special is its ________ (友好的) local people. 【答案】 friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们这座城市最特别的是当地友善的居民。根据汉语提示“友好的”，形容词friendly用于修饰名词local people，符合语境。故填friendly。 49. Many people admire Xiang Yu’s ________ (勇气) and wisdom, so they come to Suqian. 【答案】 courage 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人钦佩项羽的勇气和智慧，所以他们来到宿迁。根据中文提示可知，“勇气”对应的英文是courage，是不可数名词，此处与wisdom并列，作admire的宾语。 50. Visitors always think h________ of the clean environment here. 【答案】 highly 【解析】 【详解】句意：游客们总是高度称赞这里干净的环境。根据句意及首字母提示，此处需要副词修饰动词短语 think of，固定搭配think highly of意为高度评价、称赞，highly 为副词表示 “高度地” 51. The hotels here will make you feel very c________ and relaxed. 【答案】 comfortable##omfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的酒店会让你感觉十分舒适放松。根据首字母提示和并列词relaxed可知，此处和放松词义相近，形容词comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。 52. Many places of interest in Suqian ________ (let somebody do something) visitors to learn more about the city. 【答案】 allow 【解析】 【详解】句意：宿迁的许多名胜古迹让游客更多地了解这座城市。句中主语Many places of interest in Suqian是复数名词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用原形。括号内释义“let somebody do something”含义为“让某人做某事”，allow sb to do意为“允许某人做某事”，所以填allow。 53. Come and you will surely have a wonderful and unforgettable ________ (a long trip) filled with happiness. 【答案】 journey 【解析】 【详解】句意：来吧，你一定会拥有一段难忘而快乐的旅程。根据括号内提示“a long trip”，意为“一次长途旅行”，英文中常用journey表示长途旅行。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Wisdom of Bamboo In many parts of China, bamboo is more than just a plant. It represents important values in Chinese culture. Unlike trees that take a long time to grow, bamboo has ____54____ (it) own way of developing. For the first few years, bamboo grows slowly above ground. During this time, it builds a strong support system underground. After that, it can grow very quickly, reaching over twenty meters tall in a season. Over the ____55____ (century), Chinese people have integrated bamboo deeply into their daily lives and cultural traditions. This way of growing teaches us ____56____ important lesson about preparation. Similarly, success needs patient preparation. Learning a language, for example, ____57____ (require) months or even years of building vocabulary and understanding grammar before we can speak well. What’s more, bamboo ____58____ (know) for its flexibility (灵活性) by people. When strong winds blow, it bends (弯曲) but seldom breaks. It shows a wise way ____59____ (face) challenges. We should learn from this flexibility and remain resilient in the face of difficulties. In life, we need to learn to deal ____60____ changes while staying true to our own values. Another good thing about bamboo is its usefulness. Over the years, people ____61____ (use) it to make everything from houses to musical instruments. Each part of the plant can be used, and nothing goes to waste. Perhaps ____62____ (good) thing about bamboo is how it grows in groups. One bamboo plant is weak, ____63____ together they form a strong forest that can stand up to storms. This reminds us of the value of teamwork. We achieve more when we support each other. 【答案】54. its 55. centuries 56. an 57. requires 58. is known 59. to face 60. with 61. have used 62. the best 63. but 【解析】 【导语】本文以竹子为喻，介绍了竹子在中国文化中的象征意义——前几年缓慢扎根、之后快速生长体现了耐心准备的重要性，竹子的柔韧性展示了面对困难时的智慧，而竹林成群生长则体现了团队合作的价值。 【54题详解】 句意：竹子有它自己的生长方式。“own”前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 【55题详解】 句意：几个世纪以来，中国人将竹子深深融入日常生活和文化传统中。“over the centuries”是固定表达，意为“几个世纪以来”，century为可数名词，此处应用复数形式centuries。 【56题详解】 句意：这种生长方式教给我们关于准备的重要一课。“lesson”为可数名词单数，且“important”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。 【57题详解】 句意：例如，学习一门语言需要数月甚至数年来积累词汇和理解语法，之后才能说好。主语“Learning a language”为动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式requires。 【58题详解】 句意：竹子因其柔韧性而被人们所熟知。“be known for”是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”，主语Bamboo与know之间为被动关系，且全文为一般现在时，故用is known。 【59题详解】 句意：它展示了一种面对挑战的智慧方式。“a way to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“做某事的方式”，此处用不定式to face作后置定语。 【60题详解】 句意：在生活中，我们需要学会应对变化，同时坚守自己的价值观。“deal with”是固定搭配，意为“处理、应对”。 【61题详解】 句意：多年来，人们用竹子制作从房屋到乐器的各种东西。“Over the years”表示从过去持续到现在的时间段，应用现在完成时，主语people为复数，故用have used。 【62题详解】 句意：也许竹子最好的一点是它成群生长的方式。根据语境，此处表示“最好的”，需用good的最高级the best。 【63题详解】 句意：一棵竹子是脆弱的，但它们在一起就能形成抵御风暴的坚固竹林。前后句为转折关系，应用连词but连接。 六、阅读表达（共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 This spring, textbooks are no longer just paper. A new documentary, Museums in the Textbook, produced by China Media Group, started on CCTV-10 on Feb 25, 2026. Knowledge is stepping off the page and into real life. Each episode (集) of this program starts with a lesson from Chinese, history, music, or art textbooks. A special team, which is made up of teachers, museum experts and culture lovers, will visit many famous museums. They connect knowledge from textbooks to real cultural relics in museums and help students understand the connection better. This makes it much easier for students to understand and experience history and culture. “Textbooks include many cultural relics (文物), but you can’t find them all in one museum,” said chief director Bu Yalin. That is exactly why the program has put together a special professional team. Bu explained that the team studies each lesson carefully instead of simply matching every object on the pages of the books. “We thought back to our school days and asked what truly interested us but was not fully explained in the textbook.” Bu said. They dug deep into one key idea and connected it with real relics. One episode begins with an article named A Happy Excursion (逍遥游) from a middle school Chinese textbook, and connects it to dinosaurs in the Natural History Museum of China. The team explored the famous lines about the big fish kun turning into the giant bird peng. They asked: “Were there really huge sea dinosaurs? Could fish turn into birds?” Guided by the text, they searched the museum for answers. In the end, they connected the story to myths (神话), explaining that many mythical animals may come from people’s imagination of ancient fossils (化石). So far, the show has caught wide attention from the public, especially young people. It offers a “way” of thinking that reminds young people that textbooks are not boring. Instead, they are maps that guide us to explore the world. 64. When did Museums in the Textbook start on CCTV-10? _________________________________________________________ 65. Why has the program put together a special professional team? _________________________________________________________ 66. Do you want to watch this documentary? Why? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】64. On Feb 25, 2026. 65. Because textbooks include many cultural relics, but you can’t find them all in one museum. 66. Yes, I do. Because it helps me understand and experience history and culture more easily. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了由中国传媒集团制作的纪录片《课本里的博物馆》，该节目将课本知识与博物馆实物相结合，帮助学生更好地理解和体验历史文化。 【64题详解】 第一段明确指出该纪录片于2026年2月25日在CCTV-10开播“started on CCTV-10 on Feb 25, 2026”，属于原文直接信息提取。 【65题详解】 第三段引述总导演Bu Yalin的话指出原因：“Textbooks include many cultural relics, but you can’t find them all in one museum.” 因此节目组建了专业团队来解决这一问题，答案为原文直接引用。 【66题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合文中提到该节目让知识走出课本、帮助学生更轻松地理解历史文化、激发年轻人兴趣等内容，表明是否想看并给出合理理由即可。参考答案从“帮助理解和体验历史文化更容易”这一角度作答，逻辑自洽。 七、书面表达（15分） 67. 随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们学校准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请以“How to Develop a Healthy Lifestyle”为题写一篇演讲稿，包含以下要点。 身体健康 1. 锻炼身体…… 2. 健康饮食…… 3. 充足睡眠…… 心理健康 1. 倾诉烦恼…… 2. 自我鼓励…… 日常习惯 1. 培养爱好…… 2. 遵守规则…… 注意： 1. 必须包含图片中的要点，适当发挥，行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 3. 不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 How to Develop a Healthy Lifestyle Dear teachers and classmates, Today I’m very glad to talk about how to develop a healthy lifestyle. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Health is the most important thing in our life. Let’s start small and keep these habits. I believe we can live a happy and healthy life! Thank you! 【答案】 例文 How to Develop a Healthy Lifestyle Dear teachers and classmates, Today I’m very glad to talk about how to develop a healthy lifestyle. First, physical health comes first. We should exercise regularly, such as running or swimming. Eating healthy food like vegetables and fruit is necessary. Also, getting enough sleep helps us grow strong. Second, mental health is as important as physical health. When we have trouble, talking to parents or friends helps reduce stress. We should also encourage ourselves to stay confident. Finally, it’s also very important to develop good daily habits. Cultivating hobbies makes life fun and colorful. Following school rules keeps us safe and organized. Health is the most important thing in our life. Let’s start small and keep these habits. I believe we can live a happy and healthy life! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何养成健康的生活方式（分身体、心理、日常习惯三个层面） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：注意演讲稿的格式（称呼语、开头致谢、结尾致谢） 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：致谢并点明演讲主题——如何养成健康的生活方式 主体段：分三个要点展开——身体锻炼与饮食睡眠、心理健康与压力管理、良好日常习惯与兴趣爱好 结尾段：总结健康的重要性，发出倡议，再次致谢 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：身体健康 运动：exercise regularly/running/swimming/jumping ropes等 饮食：eat healthy food/vegetables/fruit/milk等 睡眠：get enough sleep/go to bed early等  要点二：心理健康 求助：talk to parents or friends/learn to express feelings等 减压：reduce stress/reduce pressure等 自信：encourage ourselves/stay confident/keep confident等 要点三：日常习惯 爱好：cultivate hobbies/take up a new hobby等 遵守规则：follow school rules/follow family rules等 作用：make life fun and colorful/keep us safe and organized/be more organized and confident等 要点四：结尾号召 强调观点：Health is the most important/it is important to keep healthy等 行动倡议：start small and keep these habits/begin to take action等 表达信念：live a happy and healthy life/be happier in the future等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $