Unit3 My Hometown Integration 知识点清单2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

该初中英语知识清单围绕“家乡”主题，系统梳理核心词汇、短语、语法及听说写技能。从A板块北京研学行程的核心词汇（如raise、view）和必背短语，到B板块故宫听力填空，再到C板块口语对话模板，最后到D板块写作四段式结构，构建从语言输入到综合输出的学习支架。 知识链路按“词汇积累—听力理解—口语表达—写作应用”逻辑递进，特色在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养。通过李白《静夜思》英译拓展乡愁主题，提升文化理解；口语提供Pair work万能模板，写作给出固定框架及满分范文，助力语言表达。单元自查含语法、语音等复盘，自评计划培养学习能力，习题覆盖听、说、写，注重实践应用。

Unit3 My Hometown ⭐Integration知识点清单 一、A 板块 北京五日研学行程 核心词汇 & 短语 单词 音标 释义 考点 raise /reɪz/ v. 升起 raising n. 升起；the raising of national flag 升旗仪式 view /vjuː/ n. 风光，景色 enjoy beautiful views 欣赏美景 climb /klaɪm/ v. 攀登 climb the Great Wall 爬长城 traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的 traditional Chinese tea 中国传统茶饮 zone /zəʊn/ n. 片区、园区 art zone 艺术园区 必背短语 1. walk around the square 在广场漫步 2. row a boat 划船 3. try traditional Chinese tea 品尝中国传统茶 4. meet local artists 会见本土艺术家 5. take a city walk 城市漫步（逛胡同四合院） 6. climb part of the Great Wall 攀登部分长城 A 问答题答案 1. They can go to Beihai Park and the Summer Palace.（两处都有湖泊可赏湖景） 2. 参考：I like the Great Wall best, because it has a long history and amazing sights. B 故宫三大殿听力填空答案 ① 35 metres / thirty-five metres ② golden throne ③ square ④ Windows ⑤ dragons ⑥ stone lions 二、C 板块 口语对话（介绍家乡）知识点 重点短语 1. places of interest 名胜古迹 2. recommend sth 推荐某物 3. go up 登上（高塔） 4. amazing views 绝美风光 5. be full of 充满…… 6. walk along the beach 沿着沙滩漫步 7. take in sea air 呼吸海风 8. at sunset 在日落时分 对话万能模板（Pair work 课堂操练） A: What places of interest are there in your hometown? B: I recommend ... It’s ... metres tall. You can go up and see amazing views. A: Sounds great! What’s your favourite place? B: I love ... I like to walk along ... and enjoy the sunset. 三、D/D2 单元写作《My hometown》重难点（单元必考作文，四段式结构） （一）作文固定四段式（课本 Brighton 范文框架） 板块 写作功能 课本万能句型（Useful expressions） Beginning 开头 点明家乡地理位置、城市类型 My hometown is ... It is a big/small city in the ... of ... It’s near/next to ... Main body 主体 1 游玩景点 + 可做活动 When you visit ..., you can see ... / You can also try local food ... Main body 主体 2 特色美食 + 特色风光 Do not miss the amazing sunset / special local snacks Ending 结尾 邀约来访、总结感受 I hope you will enjoy your stay here. 必背写作句式（全背诵） 1. It takes + 时长 + by + 交通工具 出行耗时：It takes about an hour by train. 2. learn about traditional way of life 了解传统生活方式 3. do not miss … 千万别错过……（作文高频加分句） 满分范文 My beautiful hometown My hometown Nanning is a warm city in the south of Guangxi. It takes only a short bus ride to get to many scenic spots from the city centre. When you visit Nanning, go for a walk around Nanhu Park. The lake view along the park is wonderful. You can also try local delicious food like rice noodles. They are very popular among visitors. Then you can visit Guangxi Museum to learn about local traditional culture. At the end of your trip, do not miss the beautiful sunset by the Yongjiang River. I hope you will enjoy your wonderful time in Nanning. D1 表格填写参考（南宁范例） 项目 内容 Where it is In the south of Guangxi Places to visit Nanhu Park、Guangxi Museum Things to do Walk by the lake; enjoy sunset by Yongjiang River Special food Guilin rice noodles、Nanning old friend noodles 四、Assessment 单元自查 5 项复盘（全单元知识汇总） 1. 识记北京各大名胜古迹词汇（the Palace Museum、the Great Wall 等） 2. 语法：冠词 a/an/the + 地点方位介词（单元两大核心语法） 3. 口语 & 写作：用单元新词描述家乡、景点、美食 4. 语音：单词重音划分 5. 理解：家乡的独特之处 = 风光 + 美食 + 民俗 自评填写示范 · I am good at introducing places of interest and using prepositions. · I need to spend more time on using articles a/an/the correctly. · My action plan: I will finish one short hometown composition every week. 五、Further study 拓展：李白《静夜思》英译版 重点单词 & 文化拓展 1. tranquil /ˈtræŋkwɪl/adj. 静谧的 2. homesickness /ˈhəʊmsɪknəs/n. 乡愁（单元主题升华：No matter how far you fly, never forget hometown） 课外任务：搜集思乡英文小诗，课堂分享 六、高频易错汇总 1. it takes sb + 时间 to do 做某事花费多长时间，作文必考句型 2. miss 两层含义：①错过；②思念（本单元乡愁主题） 3. recommend 后接名词 /doing，不能 to do；recommend sth to sb 4. in the south of + 大区域（in the south of Guangxi 在广西南部） 七、作文思维导图 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $