内容正文:
Unit3 My Hometown
⭐Welcome to the unit知识点清单
一、核心单词(音标 + 释义 + 拓展变形)
单词
音标
释义
考点拓展
hometown
/ˈhəʊmtaʊn/
n. 家乡,故乡
home 家 + town 城镇;复数 hometowns
interest
/ˈɪntrəst/
n. 名胜;兴趣
places of interest 名胜古迹(必考固定短语);interesting adj. 有趣的 (修饰物);interested adj. 感兴趣的 (修饰人)
exchange
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
n.&v. 交换
exchange student 交换生;exchange sth with sb 和某人互换物品
kilometre
/kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)/
n. 千米,公里
缩写 km;复数 kilometres
wonder
/ˈwʌndə(r)/
n. 奇迹 v. 想知道
one of the wonders 奇迹之一;wonderful adj. 绝妙的
traditional
/trəˈdɪʃənl/
adj. 传统的
tradition n. 传统;traditional Chinese garden 中式古典园林
colourful
/ˈkʌləfl/
adj. 五颜六色的
colour n. 颜色 → colourful 形容词
symbol
/ˈsɪmbl/
n. 象征
a symbol of China 中国的象征
attract
/əˈtrækt/
v. 吸引
attract people 吸引游客;attraction n. 景点
专有名词(北京地标,写作 / 阅读高频)
1. the Great Wall 长城
2. the Olympic Park 奥林匹克公园
3. the Summer Palace 颐和园
4. the National Museum of China 中国国家博物馆
二、必背重点短语(课本原句提炼,单选、口语、作文高频)
1. no matter how far 无论多远(开篇谚语配套短语)
2. places of interest 名胜古迹(固定搭配,interest 不加 s)
3. exchange students from the UK 来自英国的交换生
4. over ... kilometres long 长达…… 千米
5. a history of more than ... years 拥有超…… 年的历史
6. one of + 名词复数 …… 之一(必考语法:one of the wonders)
7. all over the world 全世界 = around the world
8. colourful lights 彩灯
9. learn about Olympic culture 了解奥运文化
10. show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地(本单元核心短语)
11. have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心
三、核心句型(B 板块对话原句,口语仿写 + 作文万能句)
1. 提议出行句型(结对对话核心)
· What places shall we take the students from the UK to?
我们带英国学生去什么地方?(shall 用于第一人称提建议)
· How about the Great Wall? 去长城怎么样?(How about + 名词 /doing,提建议)
2. 景点描述句型
1. It’s a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world.
它是中国的象征,吸引世界各地的游客。
2. There they can visit famous buildings and learn about Olympic culture.
在那里他们可以参观知名建筑、了解奥运文化。
3. At night, it's very beautiful with colourful lights.
夜晚伴着五彩灯光,景色很美。(with 表伴随)
3. C 板块问答模板
—Which place of interest would you show exchange students?
—I’d like to show them ..., because it has a long history and beautiful sights.
开篇谚语写作金句
No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from.
无论飞得多远,永远不要忘记自己的根(故乡)。作文《My hometown》开头 / 结尾万能句。
四、A 板块听力填空标准答案
① 6,000(six thousand)
② modern
③ flowers
④ two
五、Pair work 口语对话模板
A: What places shall we take the exchange students to visit?
B: How about the Summer Palace?
A: I agree. It is a famous traditional Chinese garden. Lots of visitors come here every year.
B: What else can we visit?
A: We can go to the National Museum of China. They can enjoy lots of old works of art there.
B: Good idea! They will have a wonderful time.
六、高频易错考点
1. places of interest:固定短语,interest 永远单数,不能写 interests
2. one of + 可数名词复数:one of the wonders(后面名词必复数)
3. thousand/hundred 用法:具体数字 + thousand 原形(six thousand kilometres);模糊概数 thousands of
4. show sb around + 地点:中间不加介词 to,show us around Beijing ✔
5. shall 用法:主语 I/we,提建议;shall 后接动词原形
七、单元写作素材(My hometown 作文开篇 / 景点描写)
1. My hometown has many great places of interest.
2. The Great Wall is a symbol of China with a long history.
3. I’d love to show foreign exchange students around my hometown.
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