Unit 2 单元检测卷-2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

人教版英语八年级下学期Unit2单元测试卷

 

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）

第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(  )1. You have a toothache. You ____ eat too much candy.

A. should      B. shouldn’t      C. can      D. could

(  )2. He hurt ____ when he played basketball yesterday.

A. him      B. his       C. himself    D. he

(  )3. —What’s wrong ____ you?

—I have a stomachache.

A. with      B. for       C. to      D. at

(  )4. We need ____ plenty of water every day to keep healthy.

A. drink      B. to drink      C. drinking      D. drank

(  )5. You’d better ____ late at night. It’s bad for your health.

A. not stay up   B. to not stay up    C. don’t stay up   D. not to stay up

(  )6. Eating more vegetables ____ good for our body.

A. is      B. are      C. be       D. were

(  )7. If you have a fever, you ____ lie down and rest.

A. shouldn’t    B. should     C. needn’t     D. can’t

(  )8. I feel ____ terrible. I want to see a doctor.

A. much      B. very       C. many      D. few

(  )9. It’s important ____ us to do sports every day.

A. of      B. for      C. to       D. with

(  )10. —How can I stay healthy?

—____ more exercise.

A. Takes     B. Take    C. Taking    D. Took

第二节  完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Health is very important for everyone. Many students don’t care about their 11____ habits. Some always eat junk food like hamburgers and chips. Some stay up late to play mobile phones, so they often feel tired in class.

 

Tom used to be weak. He often had a cold and a headache. His doctor told him to 12____ his lifestyle. First, he should eat more fruit and vegetables 13____ less junk food. Second, he needs to sleep for nine hours every night and stop 14____ up late. Third, it’s necessary 15____ him to take exercise such as running or walking every day.

Tom followed the doctor’s advice. After three months, he becomes much 16____. He seldom gets ill now. He says good living habits help him 17____ strong.

We all know, bad habits bring problems. If you have a sore throat or stomachache, you’d better 18____ a break and see a doctor in time. Don’t take medicine by yourself. Keeping healthy doesn’t need lots of money, 19____ it needs your perseverance(坚持). Let’s form good habits and 20____ healthy every day.

(  )11.A. eat      B. eating     C. eats      D. ate

(  )12.A. change   B. keep     C. make     D. lose

(  )13.A. but      B. or       C. and       D. so

(  )14.A. stay     B. staying    C. stays     D. stayed

(  )15.A. of      B. with      C. for       D. at

(  )16.A. weak    B. healthier   C. bad      D. ill

(  )17.A. keep    B. to keep    C. keeping     D. kept

(  )18.A. take    B. to take     C. taking      D. took

(  )19.A. and     B. so       C. but         D. because

(  )20.A. are     B. be       C. is           D. am

第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

Good habits help us stay healthy. First, three meals on time every day. Never skip breakfast. Second, take at least 30 minutes’ exercise every day, like walking, playing ball games. Third, wash hands before meals to stop germs. Fourth, go to bed before 10:30 p.m.

If you feel sick: sore eyes, toothache or fever, stop your busy study and have a good rest. Go to hospital when you feel really bad.

21. Having breakfast on time is a good habit.

22. We need to exercise over half an hour every day.

23. We don’t need to wash hands before eating.

24. Going to bed late is good for our health.

25. We should rest when we feel uncomfortable.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Daily Healthy Guide Items Healthy Standard Unhealthy Behavior Drinking 1500～2000ml warm water daily Drink cola/iced drinks all day Three Meals More fruit & vegetables; no skipping breakfast Eat fried chicken, chips, candy Sleeping 8.5–9 hours, sleep before 22:30 Stay up past 23:30 for phones Exercise 30–60 mins outdoor sports every day Sit indoors studying all day Daily Care Wash hands before eating, open windows often Never clean rooms, closed windows

Tips：Too much sugar leads to toothache and overweight; cold drinks easily cause stomachache.

(   )26. How many kinds of healthy advice are listed in the chart?

A. Four     B. Five      C. Six    D. Seven

(   )27. How much water should teenagers drink every day?

A. Less than 1500ml     B. 1500–2000ml

C. Over 2500ml        D. No need to drink much

(   )28. Which habit is unhealthy according to the text?

A. Open windows to get fresh air    B. Have breakfast every morning

C. Drink lots of iced cola daily     D. Do outdoor running after school

(   )29. Staying up after 23:30 means ____.

A. good sleeping habit     B. unhealthy lifestyle

C. helpful for study       D. no influence on body

(   )30. Too much sugar may make people ____.