期末模拟卷（浙江温州卷）2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以真实情境与文化融合为特色，通过科技（机器人狗）、自然（丹霞地貌）、国际赛事（冬奥会）等素材，全面考查七年级学生语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话、自然景观介绍|通过丹霞地貌独白考查细节抓取与推理，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|20题/40分|城市天气、地铁文化、健康饮食|任务型阅读结合冬奥会海报设计，培养信息整合与思维品质| |语言运用|40题/40分|语法（时态、词性转换）、词汇（环保、校园规则）|完形填空以“健康生活周”为情境，融合学习能力与语言能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|旅行意义阐述|要求结合体验、文化、成长多角度写作，提升综合语言输出能力|

听力考试正式开始。Mike, what did you use to do after school? I used to play basketball with my friends, but now I often play the guitar. Mike, what did you use to do after school? I used to play basketball with my friends, but now I often play the guitar. Listen to the next . question. It's fine today. Shall we play basketball? No, I think it's comfortable to stay at home and watch T, V. It's fine today. Shall we play basketball? No, I think it's comfortable to stay at home and watch T. V. Listen to the next question. Linda. do we need to protect the rainforest? Of course, the rainforest is the lung of the earth. Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest? Of course, the rainforest is the link of the earth. Listen to the next question. Let's go somewhere interesting tomorrow. Have you ever been to the history museum? No, I haven't, but I don't like history. How about the nature museum? There is a butterfly house with over two hundred kinds of butterflies. Good idea. I went there last year, but i'd like to go there again. Question, where would they like to visit? Let's go somewhere interesting tomorrow. Have you ever been to the history museum? No, I haven't, but I don't like history. How about the nature museum? There is a butterfly house with over two hundred kinds of butterflies. Good idea. I went there last year, but i'd like to go there again. Question, where would they like to visit? Listen to the next question. Next monday is a special day. We should do something to help our earth. Oh, I know it's earth's day. Yes, we can plan to trees. Next monday is a special day. We should do something to help . our earth. Oh, I know it's earth day. Yes, we can plan to trees. Listen to the next question. Do you know in hai lake? sure. It's in hai I, and it's beautiful. yes. IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there this August. Do you know shanghai lake? sure. It's in chhay and it's beautiful. Yes, IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan a visit there this August. Listen to the next . question. Hey, tim, don't run in the whole way. Sorry, jane, but why . is one of our good rules? Oh. then lets go to the playground and play soccer there. But you can't go to the playground. now. It's time for music class. Okay, let's go to the music room. OK, let's go. But with your school . uniform, my school uniform, it's in my bag. Do I have to wear IT to every class? Not really. You don't have to wear IT in the P. E class. Oh, I see. Hey, tim, don't run in the hallway. Sorry, jane, but why . is one of our school rules? Oh, then lets go to the playground and play soccer there. But you can't go to the playground. Now it's time for music test. Okay, let's go to the music room. Okay, lets go. But with your school . uniform, my school uniform, it's in my bag. Do I have to wear IT to every class? Not really. You don't have to wear IT in the P. E. class. Oh, I see. Listen to the next question. Have you ever heard of the dancer landforms? It's a truly amazing natural landscape. You can see beautiful hills with rocks in bright colors like red, orange and pink. They look like they've been painted by a great artist identity. A landforms takes millions of years for these shapes to form. There are many rocks with all kinds of strange and beautiful shapes. Some look like towers, some like castles, and others like giant mushrooms. Many places in china have this special landforms Young year dancer. National geographic park is one of the most famous travellers from all over the world. Come to see its amazing scenes. When you stand among these colorful rocks, you'll feel like you've walked into a fairy tail world. Have you ever heard of the dancer landforms? It's a truly amazing natural landscape. You can see beautiful hills with rocks in bright colors like red, orange and pink. They look like they've been painted by a great artist. The denial landforms takes millions of years for these shapes to form. There are many rocks with all kinds of strange and beautiful shapes. Some look like towers, some like castles and others like giant mushrooms. Many places in china have this special landforms. Je dancer national geographic park is one of the most famous travellers from all over the world. Come to see its amazing scenes. When you stand among these colorful rocks, you'll feel like you've walked into a fairy tale world. 听力部分到此结束。 2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（温州卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．What does Mike often do after school? A．Do his homework. B．Play the guitar. C．Play basketball. 2．What are they going to do? A． B． C． 3．What are they talking about? A．The rainforest. B．The lung. C．The earth. 4．Where would they like to visit? A．The history museum. B．The nature museum. C．The science museum. 5．What special day are they talking about? A．Earth Day. B．World Water Day. C．World Forest Day. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 6．How big is Qinghai Lake? A．About 6,500 square kilometers. B．About 5,400 square kilometers. C．About 4,600 square kilometers. 7．When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A．This weekend. B．This July. C．This August. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where are Tim and Jane talking? A．In the hallway. B．In the music room. C．On the playground. 9．Why can’t Tim go to play soccer now? A．Because he has to go to the music class. B．Because he doesn’t wear his sports shoes. C．Because he doesn’t bring his soccer ball. 10．When doesn’t Tim have to wear the school uniform? A．In the art class. B．At lunch time. C．In the PE class. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。 11．What is the Danxia landform? A．A natural landscape. B．A type of building. C．A kind of plant. 12．What colours can be seen in Danxia landform? A．Red, yellow and pink. B．Red, yellow and blue. C．Red, orange and pink. 13．How long does it take for Danxia landform to form? A．Hundreds of years. B．Thousands of years. C．Millions of years. 14．What do some rocks look like? A．Towers. B．Clouds. C．Animals. 15．What’s the feeling of visiting a Danxia area? A．Afraid. B．Amazed. C．Tired 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature (温度) Wuhan 23℃~28℃, CloudyThe weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong 28℃~33℃, RainyIt will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella (雨伞) if you are out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin 15℃~18℃, SunnyMany people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 16．What should you take in Hong Kong? A．Sunglasses. B．An umbrella. C．Warm clothes. D．Hot milk. 17．Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer? A．Wuhan. B．Hong Kong. C．Harbin. D．Beijing. 18．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Hong Kong will be the hottest. B．It will be cool and nice in Wuhan. C．It will be windy in Hong Kong. D．Many people go to Harbin in autumn. B Beijing, China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the first subway in China. It has some new technologies (科技). All stations now have touch-screen (触屏) maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are pictures of blue and white porcelain (瓷). Stockholm, Sweden The first subway line in Stockholm is now 76 years old. The subway is famous for its station looks. People also see it as an art museum. Over 90% of its stations have paintings. A few stations show red bedrocks (岩床). This makes you feel like you are in a big mountain. London, the UK The London Subway or the Tube was opened in 1863 and is the first subway in the world. In World War Ⅱ (二战) it was used to keep people safe. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York, the US The New York City Subway runs all day and night. It was opened in 1904. It has a fast train on every line. You can get to where you want to go quickly. The trains are fun; you will see people doing the moonwalk dance, playing the guitar, and singing. 19．Which city’s subway is famous for art? A．Beijing. B．Stockholm. C．London. D．New York. 20．From the passage, we can know that the London Subway ________. A．is a symbol of the UK B．is over 150 years old C．was opened in World War Ⅱ D．is very warm in winter 21．From the passage, what information can you know about all the four subways? A．The opening year. B．The final station. C．The running time. D．The number of trains. 22．The passage may come from a ________. A．storybook B．newspaper ad (广告) C．science report D．travel magazine C Robot dogs are special helpers. They can help people pick up litter (垃圾). On Mount Tai, one of China’s famous mountains, there is a group of such robot dogs. They work as “new workers”, and their main job is to carry litter down the mountain. These robot dogs walk up and down the steps of Mount Tai in Shandong every day. They carry big litter bags with them, and sometimes they make tourists laugh because they look cute and work hard. In a video, one robot dog even says, “Please don’t litter! I work so hard and don’t want to be too tired.” Keeping Mount Tai clean is not an easy task. The mountain attracts (吸引) many tourists every day, and some of them leave too much litter. Besides, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的). This makes cleaning up the litter more difficult than in other places. In the past, the tourist area of Mount Tai had special workers called “Tiaoshangong” to carry litter down the mountain. But now fewer people are willing to do this hard job, so the tourist area needs new ways to clean the mountain. Since May 2023, Huangshan has used drones (无人机) to deliver daily supplies and remove litter. This year, the workers of Mount Tai also begin to use technology (科技) to pick up litter. They think robot dogs are the best choice for this job. With the help of these special “little helpers”, Mount Tai is becoming even more beautiful and friendly to all visitors. 23．What is the main job of the robot dogs on Mount Tai? A．To make tourists laugh. B．To send daily things to tourists. C．To carry litter down the mountain. 24．Why is cleaning up litter on Mount Tai difficult? A．There are no helpers. B．The paths are very steep. C．The mountain is too high. 25．What can we infer (推断) about Huangshan from the passage? A．It uses robot dogs to clean litter. B．It uses drones to clean litter. C．It has many“Tiaoshangong”. 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Robot Dogs: Helpers on Mount Tai. B．Ways to Keep Mountains Clean. C．Famous Mount Tai in China. D What food do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy food? Now many people like to have black food—black rice, black beans and black grapes. Why do they like black food? Here are some of their answers. Black food is good for heart. Black food can help children be smart. Black food can make white hair into black hair. Black food is very good, but our body needs food of different colours. Food is colourful. Some food is green, some food is red, and some is black. It isn’t good to always eat food of the same colour. Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colours help us keep healthy. Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes too. Red gets us healthy hearts. Yellow and orange get us much VC． So we should not eat only a few kinds of food. You can take photos of your food for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day. 27．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By telling stories. D．By showing a picture. 28．What should Mary eat if she wants to have good eyes? A．Black, green and blue food. B．Red, yellow and orange food. C．Purple, red and black food. D．Green, blue and purple food. 29．The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) “________”. A．the foods B．the colours C．the photos D．some days 30．What does the writer want to tell us? A．We can’t eat food like black rice. B．We need to eat food of all kinds of colours. C．We need to take photos of our food. D．We must eat much black food every day. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会已圆满结束，我校报社打算制作一张英文海报来介绍这届精彩的赛事。请你根据下面的海报框架，从方框A—E中选择合适的标题填入1—4空白处（其中一项为多余选项），并回答第5题。 The 2026 Winter Olympics took place in Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy. It was a historic event where two cities shared the honor of hosting the Games. For the first time ever, Ski Mountaineering became an official Olympic sport! This exciting competition attracted many young people around the world.    Have you seen the cute mascots? They are two stoats named Tina and Milo. Their names are from the host cities, Cortina and Milan. China did an excellent job! The team won 5 gold, 4 silver, and 6 bronze medals, achieving their best result at a Winter Olympics held outside China. A． New Winter Olympic Sport. B．Meet the Lovely Mascots. C．Chinese Team’s Excellent Moments. D．Two Cities, One Dream. E．History of the Games. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What’s your favourite sport? Why? 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) Today is the first day of our school’s “Healthy Living Week”. All students must 36 the new rules. In the morning, we 37 do eye exercises to take care of our 38 . During breaks, we play basketball or jump rope 39 of just sitting. For lunch, the cafeteria(自助餐厅） gives us 40 meals with vegetables and fruit. Our teacher says, “Good food helps you 41 better in class.” After school, many students 42 the pet care group. We learn how to 43 animals the right way. These activities make school more 44 . Even strict teachers say good habits 45 very useful. Now our school is a 46 place and everyone follows rules 47 arguing(争吵）. The best part is seeing small changes make big 48 . Students feel 49 , and our town is becoming 50 . 36．A．follow B．forget C．say D．try 37．A．must B．should C．can D．would 38．A．arms B．heads C．eyes D．legs 39．A．instead B．front C．between D．behind 40．A．boring B．good C．fast D．fun 41．A．sleep B．focus C．draw D．sing 42．A．leave B．join C．hate D．cook 43．A．feed B．buy C．wash D．hold 44．A．boring B．angry C．difficult D．fun 45．A．is B．are C．do D．can 46．A．easy B．tidy C．noisy D．dark 47．A．with B．through C．by D．without 48．A．ideas B．things C．differences D．ways 49．A．tired B．happy C．sleepy D．hungry 50．A．bad B．good C．slow D．quiet 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 quiet  symbol  climb   instead   in danger Many people around the world like koalas very much because they are very lovely. The koala is a 51 of Australia. They have a big nose and big ears. They have strong arms and sharp claws.  Koala’s favorite food is eucalyptus leaf (桉树叶), but the leaves are poisonous (有毒的) so they are always slow. Usually, koalas sleep 52 and peacefully. Look! A small koala 53 a tree now. However, koalas are 54 nowadays. Many people cut down too many the forests where they live. 55 of that, we must protect them and their homes. B;阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 At Rainbow Middle School, we have many rules to keep everything in 56 (秩序). Our teacher, Ms Clark, not only gives us some 57 (建议) on how to follow them, but also sets a clear goal for us. She says, “Class, always remember to bear these rules in mind. They will help you to be 58 (礼貌) when you grow up.” During class, we 59 (几乎不) ever talk or chat with one another. If we do, Ms Clark will be 60 (不开心) and she will feel disappointed. We are not allowed to bring our mobile phones into the classroom. We mustn’t have any food like 61 (三明治) or snacks during the lesson, either. After class, we mustn’t run in the hallway. It’s 62 (相当) dangerous and someone might get hurt. The mid-term 63 (考试) is coming up soon, and Ms Clark reminds us to be honest. Sometimes, it can be hard to keep all the rules in mind. However, if you keep on following them day by day, you will 64 (理解) that these rules are always there to help us learn better and to get along well with each other. Following the rules can help us 65 (改善) our poor daily habits and help us grow into better students. We show respect and kindness to our teachers, and they treat us the same way. That’s just how things are at Rainbow Middle School. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Victoria Falls are a great 66 (nature) wonder of the world. It is one of the 67 (large) waterfalls in the world. It is over 1,700 meters wide 68 about 108 meters high. The waterfall 69 (sit) on the Zambezi River in southern Africa. It is famous 70 its spectacular (壮观的) scenery. Every second, 71 huge flow of water falls down the waterfall’s edge. All that moving water creates huge clouds of spray (水花). People can see the spray 72 (kilometer) away from the waterfall. And the spray creates rainbows. The rainbows are very beautiful against the blue sky and the green forest in the background. Lots of people go 73 (see) the waterfall every year. 74 (visitor) can see it from vantage points. If they want to enjoy it in a 75 (difference) way, they can swim in the river right up to the waterfall’s edge. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．以The Meaning of Travelling为题，写一篇80–100词短文。 内容：旅行能体验新鲜事物、品尝当地美食； 能参观博物馆、了解历史与文化； 能开阔眼界、磨炼意志、收获成长； 要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不出现真实校名和人名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A B A C C A A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C C A B B C A B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A D C B B A A D C B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A A C A B B B A D B 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B D C B B 1．B 【原文】A: Mike, what did you use to do after school? B: I used to play basketball with my friends, but now I often play the guitar. 2．B 【原文】A: It’s fine today. Shall we play basketball? B: No, I think it’s comfortable to stay at home and watch TV. 3．A 【原文】M: Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest? W: Of course. The rainforest is the lung of the earth. 4．B 【原文】A: Let’s go somewhere interesting tomorrow. Have you ever been to the history museum? B: No, I haven’t, but I don’t like history. A: How about the nature museum? There is a butterfly house with over two hundred kinds of butterflies. B: Good idea. I went there last year but I’d like to go there again. Q: Where would they like to visit? 5．A 【原文】M: Next Monday is a special day. We should do something to help our earth. W: Oh, I know. It’s Earth Day. M: Yes, we can plant trees. 6．C 7．C 【原文】A: Do you know Qinghai Lake? B: Sure, it’s in Qinghai and it’s beautiful. A: Yes, it covers about four thousand six hundred square kilometers and it takes about six hours to go around it by car. B: Many people like to travel there. A: Yes, the best time to visit there is July and August. B: Maybe I can plan a visit there this August. 8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】A: Hey, Tim. Don’t run in the hallway. B: Sorry, Jane. But why? A: It’s one of our school rules. B: Oh, then let’s go to the playground and play soccer there. A: But you can’t go to the playground now. It’s time for music class. B: Okay, let’s go to the music room. A: Okay, let’s go. But where’s your school uniform? B: My school uniform? It’s in my bag. Do I have to wear it to every class? A: Not really. You don’t have to wear it in the P.E. class. B: Oh, I see. 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】Have you ever heard of the Danxia landforms? It’s a truly amazing natural landscape. You can see beautiful hills with rocks in bright colors like red, orange and pink. They look like they’ve been painted by a great artist. The Danxia landform takes millions of years for these shapes to form. There are many rocks with all kinds of strange and beautiful shapes. Some look like towers, some like castles and others like giant mushrooms. Many places in China have this special landform. Zhangye Danxia National Geographic Park is one of the most famous. Travelers from all over the world come to see its amazing scenes. When you stand among these colorful rocks, you feel like you’ve walked into a fairy tale world. 16．B 17．C 18．A 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国几个城市在六月的天气情况，包括武汉、香港和哈尔滨的气温、天气特点以及出行建议。 16．根据香港的天气介绍：“Remember to bring an umbrella (雨伞) if you are out.” 可知，在香港出行需要带伞。 17．根据哈尔滨的介绍：“But it’s also a good time to travel to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice.” 可知，作者建议夏天去哈尔滨旅游。 18．根据表格，香港气温为28℃~33℃，武汉为23℃~28℃，哈尔滨为15℃~18℃，因此香港最热，A正确。 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．D 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京、斯德哥尔摩、伦敦、纽约四座城市地铁的特点，包括开通历史、技术设施、文化特色和运营情况，展现了不同城市地铁的独特魅力。 19．根据文章第二段Stockholm, Sweden部分中“The subway is famous for its station looks. People also see it as an art museum.”可知，斯德哥尔摩的地铁以艺术闻名。 20．根据文章第三段London, the UK部分中“The London Subway or the Tube was opened in 1863.”可知，距今 (2026年) 已有163年历史，超过150年。A选项文中说是“城市的象征”而非“英国的象征”，故排除；C选项文中提到二战期间用于保护人们安全，而非那时开通，故排除；D选项文中只提到夏天很热，未提及冬天温暖，故排除。 21．对比四段内容：Beijing提到“opened in 1969”；Stockholm提到“now 76 years old”；London提到“opened in 1863”；New York提到“opened in 1904”。四者均提及了开通年份或运营时长信息。而终点站、运行时间 (仅纽约提到全天运行)、列车数量并未在四段中全部体现。 22．全文介绍了北京、斯德哥尔摩、伦敦和纽约四个城市地铁的特色、历史及文化背景，属于旅游科普类知识，最可能出自“旅行杂志”。storybook是故事书，newspaper ad是报纸广告，science report是科学报告，均不符合文体特征。 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了泰山上的机器人狗如何作为“新工人”帮助清理垃圾，同时对比了黄山用无人机处理垃圾的方式，展现了科技在景区环境维护中的应用。 23．第一段指出“their main job is to carry litter down the mountain.”，直接说明机器人狗的主要工作是把垃圾运下山。 24．第三段提到“the paths on Mount Tai are very steep (陡峭的). This makes cleaning up the litter more difficult than in other places.”，明确指出山路陡峭是清理垃圾困难的主要原因。 25．第四段提到“Since May 2023, Huangshan has used drones (无人机) to deliver daily supplies and remove litter.”，可以推断出黄山使用无人机清理垃圾。 26．全文围绕泰山上的机器人狗展开，介绍了它们的工作和意义，最佳标题“Robot Dogs: Helpers on Mount Tai”符合。 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了黑色食物的好处以及不同颜色食物对人体健康的不同作用，告诉我们应该吃各种颜色的食物，而不是只吃某一种颜色的食物。 27．第一段开头写道：“What food do you eat every day? Do you eat healthy food?”，作者以连续提问的方式引出话题，因此是通过提问（By asking questions）来开始文章的。 28．最后一段中明确提到：“Green is good for our eyes. Blue and purple help us remember things well. They are good for our eyes too.”，绿色、蓝色和紫色食物对眼睛有好处，所以Mary想要好视力应吃Green, blue and purple food。 29．最后一句提到：“You can take photos of your food for some days. Then you can use them to know clearly what you eat every day.”，这里“them”指代的是前面提到的“photos”，即用这些照片来清楚了解自己每天吃了什么。 30．全文的核心观点在最后一段中：“Black food is very good, but our body needs food of different colours.”以及“So we should not eat only a few kinds of food.”，作者想告诉我们需要吃各种颜色的食物，而不是只吃某一种。 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．I like playing football. Because it makes me feel happy. 本文是一篇应用文，主要是一张介绍2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会精彩赛事的英文海报，包括两座城市共同主办、新增的比赛项目、可爱的吉祥物以及中国队的出色表现。 31．第1段提到“It was a historic event where two cities shared the honor of hosting the Games.”，可推知该段主要讲述两座城市共同举办冬奥会，选项D“Two Cities, One Dream.”最符合段意。 32．第2段提到“For the first time ever, Ski Mountaineering became an official Olympic sport!，可推知该段主要介绍了一项新的冬奥会运动，选项A“New Winter Olympic Sport.”最符合段意。 33．第3段提到“Have you seen the cute mascots?”，可推知该段主要介绍了本届冬奥会的吉祥物，选项B“Meet the Lovely Mascots.”最符合段意。 34．第4段提到“China did an excellent job!”，可推知该段主要讲述了中国代表团的优异成绩，选项C“Chinese Team’s Excellent Moments.”最符合段意。 35．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。询问最喜欢的运动及原因。可以回答自己喜欢的任何运动并给出合理的理由。 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．B 本文介绍了学校“健康生活周”的活动，包括遵守规则、健康饮食、宠物护理等，展示了良好习惯带来的积极变化。 36．所有学生必须遵守新规则。 空后为“the new rules”结合上下文“健康生活周”的语境，需填入与“遵守规则”相关的动词，故填follow。 37．早上，我们必须做眼保健操来保护我们的眼睛。 空后为“do eye exercises”，结合上文“All students must”，需填入表示“必须、应当”的情态动词，故填must。 38．早上，我们必须做眼保健操来保护我们的眼睛。 空前提到“do eye exercises”可知眼保健操保护眼睛。根据语境，需填入与眼睛相关的名词，eyes与exercises对应，其他身体部位不符。故选C。 39．课间休息时，我们打篮球或跳绳，而不是坐着不动。 空后为“of just sitting”，前文提到“play basketball or jump rope”，前后为对比关系，故应选用instead，构成固定搭配“instead of”，体现运动与久坐的对比。 40．午餐时，自助餐厅给我们提供含有蔬菜和水果的健康餐食。 空后为“meals with vegetables and fruit”，结合“健康生活周”的主题，需填入表示“健康、好的”的形容词，应选用good，符合学校提供营养餐的语境。 41．我们的老师说：“好的食物能帮助你在课堂上更好地集中注意力。” 空后为“better in class”，结合前文“Good food helps you”，需填入与课堂表现相关的动词，故应选用focus。 42．放学后，许多学生加入了宠物护理小组。 空后为“the pet care group”，结合上下文“放学后的活动”，需填入表示“加入”的动词，应选用join，形成固定搭配“join the group”。 43．我们学习如何用正确的方式喂养动物。 空后为“animals the right way”，结合前文“pet care group”，需填入与照顾宠物相关的动词，故应选用feed。 44．这些活动让学校生活变得更有趣。 前文提到各种健康活动，需填入表示“有趣的、积极的”形容词，应选用fun，这些活动让校园生活更有趣，符合积极的语境。 45．即使是严格的老师也说好习惯是非常有用的。 主语为good habits是复数，空后为very useful，需填入复数形式的be动词，故选用are。 46．现在我们的学校成了一个整洁有序的地方。 前文提到学生遵守规则、养成好习惯，需填入表示“整洁、有序的”形容词。应选用tidy，符合遵守规则后校园的状态。 47．每个人都遵守规则，没有争吵。 空后为arguing，结合前文everyone follows rules，需填入表示“没有、不”的介词，故应选用without，符合上下文逻辑。 48．最棒的部分是看到小小的改变带来巨大的影响。 前文提到seeing small changes，需填入与“变化带来的影响” 相关的名词，应选用differences，构成固定搭配make big differences，表示“产生巨大影响”，符合语境。 49．学生们感到很开心。 前文提到活动带来的积极变化，根据“Healthy Living”，可知感觉良好快乐。根据语境，应填happy。 50．我们的小镇也正在变好。 根据“small changes make big differences”，且前文提到校园的积极变化，可知向好的方向发展，故填good。 51．symbol 52．quietly 53．is climbing 54．in danger 55．Instead 本文介绍了澳大利亚特有的动物考拉，介绍了考拉的外貌，生活习性，呼吁人们要保护它们。 51．考拉是澳大利亚的一个象征。根据空前的冠词a和空后的of Australia可知，此处需填名词单数。结合句意及备选词，symbol象征，符合语境。 52．通常，考拉睡得安静且平和。此处修饰动词sleep，且与副词peacefully并列，故需将形容词quiet变为副词quietly。 53．看！一只小考拉正在爬树。根据提示词Look!和now可知，句子时态为现在进行时be + doing。主语A small koala是单数，故填is climbing。 54．然而，如今考拉处于危险之中。根据前文However表转折，以及后文“Many people cut down too many the forests where they live.”提到森林被砍伐，可知考拉处境危险。in danger处于危险中，符合语境。 55．我们必须保护它们和它们的家园，而不是砍伐森林。此处表示与前文破坏行为相反的举措，Instead of意为“代替，而不是”。位于句首，首字母需大写。 56．order 57．advice 58．polite 59．hardly 60．unhappy 61．sandwiches 62．quite 63．exam 64．understand 65．improve 这篇短文主要介绍了彩虹中学的各项校规，以及这些规则如何帮助学生养成良好习惯、学会礼貌待人并更好地学习成长。 56．在彩虹中学，我们有许多规则来维持一切秩序。“秩序”order，keep...in order是固定短语，意为“使…… 保持秩序”。 57．我们的老师克拉克老师，不仅给了我们一些关于如何遵守这些规则的建议，还为我们设定了明确的目标。根据空前“gives us some”可知此处填名词，“建议”advice，不可数名词。 58．它们会帮助你们长大后成为有礼貌的人。空前有be，可知此处填形容词作表语，“礼貌的”对应的英文是polite。 59．课堂上，我们几乎从不互相交谈或聊天。“几乎不”hardly，hardly ever是固定短语，意为“几乎从不”，频率副词修饰动词。 60．如果我们这么做了，克拉克老师会很不开心，她会感到失望。空前有be，可知此处填形容词作表语，“不开心的”对应的英文是unhappy。 61．上课期间也不允许吃三明治或零食之类的食物。“三明治”sandwich，可数名词，在句中，它泛指 “三明治这类食物”，用复数形式，和句子中的snacks并列。 62．课后，我们不能在走廊里奔跑，这相当危险，可能会有人受伤。根据空后dangerous，可知此处填副词，修饰形容词，“相当”对应的英文是quite。 63．期中考试很快就要到了，克拉克老师提醒我们要诚实。根据空前“mid-term”可知此处填名词，根据空后“is”可知此处用单数形式，“考试”对应的英文是exam。 64．但如果你日复一日地坚持遵守，你就会理解，这些规则始终是为了帮助我们更好地学习，也帮助我们彼此友好相处。“理解”对应动词understand，助动词will后要接动词原形，符合语法。 65．遵守规则能帮助我们改善不良的日常习惯，让我们成长为更好的学生。help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故此处填动词原形，“改善”improve，动词。 66．natural 67．largest 68．and 69．sits 70．for 71．a 72．kilometers 73．to see 74．Visitors 75．different 本文主要介绍了维多利亚瀑布的相关信息，包括它的大概高度、宽度，以及它的景色。 66．维多利亚瀑布是世界上一个伟大的自然奇观。根据“wonder of the world.”可知，此处应该填入一个形容词，修饰名词wonder，nature是一个名词，它的形容词是natural。 67．它是世界上最大的瀑布之一。根据句式结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，所以用large的最高级形式“largest”。 68．它宽1700多米，高108米。空处连接宽和高两个并列的描述应使用and。 69．瀑布坐落在非洲南部的赞比西河上。句子主语是The waterfall，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式“sits”。 70．它以其壮观的景色而闻名。根据“ is famous ... its spectacular (壮观的) scenery”可知，应是因景色而闻名，be famous for“因……而闻名”。 71．每一秒钟，一股巨大的水流沿着瀑布的边缘流下。“huge flow of water”需要一个不定冠词来限定，“huge”以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。 72．人们可以在离瀑布几公里远的地方看到水花。kilometer“公里”，单数名词，根据“...away from the waterfall”且空前无限定词可知，需要用名词的复数形式“kilometers”。 73．每年都有很多人去看瀑布。“go to see”表示“去看”。 74．游客可以从有利位置看到它。visitor“访问者”，可数名词，空前无限定词，所以用其名词的复数形式作主语，首字母大写。 75．如果他们想以不同的方式欣赏它，他们可以在河里游泳，一直游到瀑布的边缘。根据“...way,”可知，此处应该填入一个形容词，修饰名词way，difference是一个名词，它的形容词是different，意为“不同的”。 76．例文： The Meaning of Travelling Travelling plays an important role in our life. It has special meaning for every one of us. First, travelling lets us experience new things. We can taste delicious local food and enjoy beautiful natural wonders. Second, we can visit ancient museums to learn about history and different cultures. We can also talk with local people and understand their life styles. What’s more, travelling opens our eyes and makes us braver. It teaches us to solve problems and grow up. I love travelling and I hope to explore more places in the future. 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：旅行的意义，包括体验新鲜事物、品尝美食；参观博物馆了解历史文化；开阔眼界、磨炼意志、收获成长 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在 80‑100 词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明旅行在生活中很重要 主体段：分点介绍旅行的多重意义，对应题目给出的三个写作要点 结尾段：表达对旅行的喜爱，升华主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：体验新鲜事物、品尝当地美食 可用表达：experience new things/taste delicious local food/enjoy natural wonders 要点二：参观博物馆、了解历史与文化 可用表达：visit museums/learn about history and different cultures/talk with local people 要点三：开阔眼界、磨炼意志、收获成长 可用表达：open one’s eyes/strengthen/temper our will (power)/solve problems/grow up 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $