期末考前预测：阅读选择（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语期末阅读核心能力，通过多样主题短文与梯度题型，系统训练细节查找、词义猜测及简单推理，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |学校生活|10题（如Class 4才艺展示）|细节题为主|从具体活动描述到集体能力认知| |职业工作|20题（如夜间工作者、邮递员）|细节+词义题|职业行为与社会价值关联| |情绪经历|15题（如Tom的一天）|情绪归因题|事件与情感变化的因果推理| |文化节日|10题（如火把节、植物象征）|文化细节题|习俗与寓意的文化理解| |故事寓言|15题（如蚂蚁与狮子）|主旨推理题|情节发展与道理提炼|

期末考前预测：阅读选择 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 At Sunshine School, there are many talented students in Class 4. Emma is good at playing the piano. She can play difficult (高难度的) songs that make everyone listen quietly (安静地) . Jake is a great painter. He uses colours to draw beautiful pictures of animals and plants. Sarah loves acting. She can act different characters (角色) and make her friends laugh. Every Friday afternoon, the class has a “Talent Time”. They take turns (轮流) to show their skills (技能) . Some students also learn new things from others. It’s a fun way to discover (发现) everyone’s special ability (能力) . 1．Who can make others laugh? (   ) A．Emma. B．Jake. C．Sarah. 2．What do students do during the “Talent Time”? (   ) A．Do homework together. B．Show their special skills. C．Play ball games. 3．Why do other students listen quietly when Emma plays the piano? (   ) A．Her songs are too loud. B．The teacher asks them to do that. C．Her songs are very beautiful. 4．What can we learn from the article (文章)? (   ) A．Only three students have got talents. B．Everyone has got their own special ability. C．Drawing is the most popular talent. 5．Which sentence can best describe (描述) the “Talent Time”? (   ) A．It’s a boring (枯燥的) activity. B．It’s a waste of time. C．It’s a great way to learn from each other. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Night Owls at Work Many people are “night owls” — they work at night and sleep in the day. Who are they? Bus drivers and taxi drivers work at night. They take people home safely. Police officers and firemen also work at night. They keep the city safe. Doctors and nurses are busy at night too. They help sick people. These “night owls” work hard. They brighten the night for others. 6．What does “night owls” mean in the passage? (   ) A．猫头鹰 B．熬夜的人 C．夜间工作的人 7．Which job is NOT a “night owl” job? (   ) A．Bus driver. B．Teacher. C．Nurse. 8．What do police officers do at night? (   ) A．They take people home. B．They keep the city safe. C．They help sick people. 9．Why do “night owls” work at night? (   ) A．They like to sleep in the day. B．They want to make more money. C．They help people and keep the city safe. 10．What do we know about “night owls”? (   ) A．They work hard. B．They don’t like their jobs. C．They work in a school. 阅读短文选择合适的选项。 Hello! I’m Tom. Today is Monday. I have a great day at school! In the morning, we have English class. I can answer the teacher’s questions. So I feel happy. At noon, I can’t find my lunch box. I feel worried. But my friend Lily shares her food with me. In the afternoon, we have PE class. We play running games. I run very fast and win the game. I feel excited. After school, I walk home. It rains suddenly (突然地). I get wet. I feel sad. When I get home, my mum makes hot soup for me. I feel warm now! 11．How does Tom feel in English class? (      ) A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. 12．Why does Tom feel worried at noon? (      ) A．He can’t find his lunch box. B．He is late for class. C．He gets wet. 13．How does Tom feel after PE class? (      ) A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Sad. 14．What makes Tom sad after school? (      ) A．He loses the game. B．It rains and he gets wet. C．He has no food to eat. 15．How does Tom feel when he gets home? (      ) A．Cold. B．Hungry. C．Warm. 阅读理解。 The Night Worker Not all people sleep at night. Some people work at night. A nurse in a hospital takes care of patients (病人). A police officer drives around the city to keep it safe. My uncle is a cook in a restaurant. He bakes fresh bread for the morning. They are not night owls because they don’t stay up late for fun. They work to help us. Their work at night is very important. 16．Who takes care of patients at night? (   ) A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A scientist. 17．What does a police officer do at night? (   ) A．He bakes bread. B．He drives around to keep the city safe. C．He brings letters. 18．What does my uncle do at night? (   ) A．He is a cook. He bakes bread. B．He is a farmer. He works in the field. C．He is a writer. He writes letters. 19．Why are they not called “night owls”? (   ) A．Because they are poor. B．Because they don’t stay up late for fun. C．Because they use special tools. 20．Their work at night is ______. (   ) A．Easy B．not important C．very important 阅读并选择正确答案。 Hi, I’m Gao Shan. I’m in Sunshine Primary School. There are four activities(活动) in our school. An Open DayTime: April 10th Place(地点): Everywhere at school Activity: Parents can come to the school and attend any class(观摩课堂) they like. An Art Festival(节日)Time: April 23rd Place: The art room Activity: Students have a singing and dancing contest(比赛), and we vote the best(最佳) ten singers and dancers. A Reading FestivalTime: May 7th Place: The school hall Activity: Many students show their favourite books. There’s a poetry(诗歌) reading contest. A Sports MeetingTime: June 8th Place: The playground Activity: Students have a sports meeting. They can run and jump in the playground, and we vote the best six players. 21．There are ______ activities in Sunshine Primary School. (   ) A．two B．three C．four 22．The Reading Festival is in ______. (   ) A．the art room B．the school hall C．the playground 23．Gao Shan jumps well. He may take part in(参加) the ______. (   ) A．poetry reading contest B．dancing contest C．sports meeting 24．Gao Shan’s mother can attend his class on ______. (   ) A．April 10th B．April 23rd C．June 8th 25．The underline word(画线单词) “vote” means ______. (   ) A．投票 B．参加 C．设计 阅读理解。 Helpers in Our City Many people have different jobs to help us. A doctor and a nurse work in a hospital. They make sick people feel better. A police officer works at a police station. He helps to keep our city safe. A farmer works in the field. He grows food for us. My father is a taxi driver. He uses his car to bring people to different places. All these workers are important. 26．Who works in a hospital? (   ) A．A doctor and a nurse. B．A police officer and a farmer. C．A cook and a writer. 27．Where does a police officer work? (   ) A．At a fire station. B．At a police station. C．In a restaurant. 28．Where does a farmer work? (   ) A．In a station. B．In the field. C．In a hospital. 29．What does my father do? (   ) A．He is a taxi driver. B．He is a postman. C．He is a painter. 30．All these people are ______. (   ) A．night owls B．poor C．important workers 阅读理解。 The Postman’s Day Mr. Chen is a postman. Every day, he rides his bike. He brings letters to people’s homes. He brings good news and sometimes gifts. He works in the sun and in the rain. He is not poor, he loves his job. He says, "I brighten people’s day when I bring them a letter from a friend." He is a happy postman. 31．What is Mr. Chen’s job? (   ) A．He is a driver. B．He is a postman. C．He is a scientist. 32．What does he bring to people? (   ) A．Letters. B．Food. C．Brushes. 33．How does he feel about his job? (   ) A．He is poor. B．He loves his job. C．He is a night owl. 34．He says he can ______ people’s day. (   ) A．brighten B．use C．bake 35．Mr. Chen is ______ to be a postman. (   ) A．sad B．happy C．excited 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m A He. I’m from the Yi ethnic group. The Torch Festival is our favourite festival. It comes on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month every year. On this day, we wear nice traditional clothes. We make bright torches with dry wood and grass. At night, we hold torches and walk around villages and fields. It means driving away bad luck and wishing for a good harvest. We have many interesting activities too. We dance the Dati Dance together. We watch bullfighting and horse racing. We also eat delicious food with family and friends. The Torch Festival is so fun. I always have a great time with my loved ones on this day! 36．What’s A He’s ethnic group? (   ) A．Dai. B．Yi. C．Mongolian. 37．When does the Torch Festival come? (   ) A．Mid-April. B．Lunar June 24th. C．Summer holiday. 38．What do people hold at night on the Torch Festival? (   ) A．Sky lanterns. B．Torches. C．Flowers. 39．What activity do people do on the festival? (   ) A．Peacock dance. B．Bamboo Pole Dance. C．Dati Dance. 40．What does the Torch Festival wish for? (   ) A．Good harvest. B．More water. C．New clothes. 绘本故事屋。阅读绘本，完成练习。 Think Big, Little Dreamer Miya is a very little ant, but she has big dreams. “I just want to bake!” But Miya’s brothers and sisters have different dreams. Every day, Miya gets up early to bake. She does it slowly and carefully. “You are good at baking! You have a talent!” “You can take these cakes to market,” says Milo. So, Miya bakes lots of beautiful cakes. At the market, two boys walk by. Miya is excited. “This is her time to shine!” “Cakes for sale!” she shouts. But no one hears her. Ants don’t have big voices. Then Miya realizes that her cakes aren’t big enough! Milo is puzzled. “Why are you crying, Miya?” “My cakes are ant-sized!” “But you can do anything!” says Milo. “Magic will happen, and your dreams will come true!” “We just need to think BIG!” says Milo. So, all the ants THINK BIG. BIG BOWLS. BIG BAGS OF FLOUR. BIG SIGNS. They mix BIG CAKES. It is a BIG SUCCESS. Miya sells all her cakes. “What can I do to thank you, Milo?” she asks. 41．What is Miya? (   ) A．A big ant. B．A very little ant. C．A dancer. 42．What does Miya love to do? (   ) A．Dance. B．Bake cakes. C．Play football. 43．How does Miya feel when her cakes are not big enough? (   ) A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Excited. 44．Does Miya sell all the cakes at last? (   ) A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．We don’t know. 45．What’s the main idea of the story? (   ) A．We should think big. B．Ants like cakes. C．Milo likes baking. 兄弟俩和好后一起读了一本关于情绪管理的绘本故事。阅读绘本故事，选择正确答案。 Tom is very angry when his puzzle falls apart (拼图散架) His teacher gives him a special box. “Put your bad feelings in it,” she says. Tom writes “I’m mad!” on a piece of paper and puts it into the box. After that, he feels better. He uses the box every time (次) he has bad feelings. Sometimes he writes his feelings, and other times he draws them. Now, Tom shares his special box with his friends, and teaches them how to manage (管理) their feelings. 46．Tom feels _______ when his puzzle falls apart. (   ) A．happy B．sad C．angry 47．Tom’s teacher gives him a _______ to help him with his anger. (   ) A．puzzle B．box C．piece of paper 48．The underlined word “mad” means (意思是) “___”.  (   ) A．angry B．excited C．happy 49．What’s the best title of this story? (   ) A．The Special Box B．Tom’s Puzzle C．Tom and His Friends 植物嘉年华的“国际展区”有不同国家的代表性植物，阅读短文，选择最佳答案！ Different countries have special plants that carry meaningful messages. In China, peonies are loved by many people. They mean happiness and good luck. People often plant peonies in their gardens or use their flowers in important events. In Japan, cherry blossoms are very famous. They bloom in spring and look like pink clouds. They stand for the beauty of life and new beginnings. In Canada, the maple leaf is a national symbol. It is red and bright in autumn, and it means courage and pride. In the USA, roses are popular. They are gifts for loved ones because they represent love and friendship. 50．What do peonies mean in China? (   ) A．Courage and pride. B．Love and friendship. C．Happiness and good luck. D．Beauty of life. 51．Which country’s symbol is the maple leaf? (   ) A．China. B．Canada. C．Japan. D．The USA． 52．When do cherry blossoms bloom in Japan? (   ) A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. D．In winter. 53．Why do people in the USA give roses to loved ones? (   ) A．They mean good luck. B．They stand for new beginnings. C．They represent love and friendship. D．They show courage. 54．What is the passage mainly about? (   ) A．How to grow different plants. B．Special plants and their meanings in different countries. C．Why people love plants. D．Famous gardens around the world. 阅读广告, 选出正确的答案。 Job Ads (广告) Do you like helping sick people? We need a nurse in No. 1 Hospital. If (如果) you want to get it, call us at 3369257. Can you count money? We need a salesperson (售货员) for Sunshine Supermarket. You will sell things. If you want to get it, call us at 2258146. Are you good at driving? We need a school bus driver. If you want to get it, please send (发送) an email (电子邮件) to ABCschool@wy. com. 55．If you like helping sick people, you can _______. (   ) A．send an email to ABCschool@wy.com B．call 3369257 C．call 2258146 56．Sunshine Supermarket wants to have a _______. (   ) A．driver B．nurse C．salesperson 57．Tom is good at driving and likes children. Which ad is best for him? (   ) A．Ad 1. B．Ad 2. C．Ad 3. 58．What does No. 1 Hospital need? (   ) A．A salesperson. B．A nurse. C．A school bus driver. 东东正在读一篇童话故事。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, a mouse (老鼠) is looking for food. A lion is sleeping. The lion opens one eye and sees the mouse. The mouse is scared. She says,”Please don’t eat me! Maybe I can help you one day.” The lion laughs, “You’re too little. You can’t help me.” But he lets the mouse go. Later, the lion is trapped (被困住) in a net (网). The lion is worried and shouts, “Help!Help!” The mouse hears him. She chews (用牙磨碎) the ropes (绳) with her teeth. She helps the lion out! The lion is grateful. He says, “Thank you! My little friend can help!” They are happy. 59．What is the lion doing? (   ) A．He is sleeping. B．He is singing. C．He is looking for food. 60．How does the lion feel when he is trapped? (   ) A．He feels happy. B．He feels sad. C．He feels worried. 61．What’s the meaning of “grateful”?(   ) A．感激的 B．生气的 C．犹豫的 62．What does the story tell us? (   ) A．The mouse is small. B．Even (即使) little friends can be good friends. C．Don’t help others. Ms De对班上同学的理想工作做了调查。请根据短文及图表内容，选择正确的答案。 There are forty (四十) students in the class. Half (一半) of them are boys. The students all have dream jobs. Here is a survey (调查) from the class. Let’s look at the graph (图表). 63．There are ______ jobs in the graph in total (总共). (   ) A．five B．six C．four 64．Eight girls want to be ______ in the future. (   ) A．painters B．teachers C．doctors 65．There are ______ girls in the class. (   ) A．20 B．30 C．25 66．Four boys want to be ______ in the future. (   ) A．painters B．police officers C．teachers 67．How many students in the class want to be doctors in the future? (   ) A．8. B．10. C．12. 阅读理解。 My Uncle the Baker My uncle is a cook. He works in a big restaurant. Every morning, he gets up very early. He uses many things to make bread and cakes. He likes to bake. The food he makes is very good. Sometimes, my aunt helps him. She is a nurse, but she likes to cook too. My uncle says his job makes people happy. 68．What is my uncle’s job? (   ) A．He is a doctor. B．He is a cook. C．He is a driver. 69．Where does he work? (   ) A．At a police station. B．In a restaurant. C．On a farm. 70．What does he like to do? (   ) A．He likes to bake. B．He likes to use a brush. C．He likes to drive a taxi. 71．Who sometimes helps him? (   ) A．My aunt. B．A police officer. C．A farmer. 72．My uncle thinks his job makes people ______. (   ) A．busy B．safe C．happy 阅读图片内容，选择合适的答案。 It’s Saturday morning. The park is very busy. Look at the children over there! A boy in a black T-shirt and blue shorts is playing football. A little girl is sitting on the bench. She is wearing a pink dress and a yellow hat. She is eating a cake. Two girls are flying kites. They are both wearing white shirts and green skirts. All the children look very happy. 73．What day is it today? (     ) A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Friday. 74．What is the boy in a black T-shirt doing? (     ) A．Flying a kite. B．Eating a cake. C．Playing football. 75．Where is the little girl with a pink dress? (     ) A．On the bench. B．On the grass. C．Under the tree. 76．What are the two girls wearing? (     ) A．White shirts and green skirts. B．Pink dresses and yellow hats. C．Black T-shirts and blue shorts. 77．How do the children feel? (     ) A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Tired. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Colours and Feelings Do you know colours can show feelings? Let’s learn about them! When you feel happy, your feeling is like the colour of the sun — yellow or orange. When you feel angry, it’s like the colour of a huge fire — red. When you feel sad, it’s like the colour of a cloudy sky — blue. When you feel worried, it’s like the colour of night — black. Sichuan opera actors use these colours on their masks. It’s easy for people to know their feelings! 78．What colour shows happy feelings? (   ) A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Blue. 79．When you feel angry, your feeling is like ______. (   ) A．a huge fire B．a cloudy sky C．the night 80．What colour shows sad feelings? (   ) A．Black. B．Orange. C．Blue. 81．Why do Sichuan opera actors use colours on masks? (   ) A．To look cool. B．To show feelings. C．To make masks beautiful. 82．Which sentence is NOT true? (   ) A．Red shows angry feelings. B．Black shows worried feelings. C．Orange shows sad feelings. 阅读理解。 At the Fire Station This is a fire station. The firemen are very busy today. Look! They are cleaning their big red truck. They use long hoses (水管). Their job is very important. They put out fire and help people. They work day and night to keep everyone safe. They are not night owls, but they sometimes work late. 83．Who works at the fire station? (   ) A．Police officers. B．Firemen. C．Farmers. 84．What are they doing now? (   ) A．They are eating. B．They are cleaning their truck. C．They are writing letters. 85．What is their job? (   ) A．To bake bread. B．To put out fire and help people. C．To bring letters. 86．They work to keep everyone ______. (   ) A．safe B．poor C．hungry 87．Do they work at night? (   ) A．No, never. B．Yes, sometimes. C．Yes, they are night owls. 在交通便捷的今天，仍有很多地方的信件包裹只能通过邮递员翻山越岭投递。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Ge Jun is a postman. He brings letters to people on high mountains. It’s very cold there, and the road is not easy. But Ge Jun never stops. He climbs the mountains every day with letters. In 2023, he was awarded the “Most Beautiful Veterans(最美退役军人)”title. Tsering Chopa is the first postman of Pumachangthang(普玛江塘乡). One day, he has to send a mail. But the family moves(搬家). He asks many people and walks more than(多于)20 km to send the letter. In 2019, he received the China Youth May Fourth Medal. 88．What does Ge Jun do? (   ) A．He is a farmer. B．He is a postman. C．He is a nurse. 89．Where does Ge Jun bring letters to people? (   ) A．On high mountains. B．In hospitals. C．In Pumachangthang. 90．Tsering Chopa walks more than 20 km to _______. (   ) A．climb the mountains B．ask many people C．send a mail 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Everyone’s Got Talent The little chicken wants to learn skills from other animals. He asks Bird to teach him to fly, but he isn’t good at it. He asks Dog to teach him to run, but he fails too. Then he asks Duck to teach him to swim, but he still can’t do it. The little chicken is sad. He thinks he has no talent. Then the rooster teaches him to sing. The little chicken sings so well! He finds his talent — singing. Everyone has talent. We just need to find it. And hard work can make our talents better. 91．What does the little chicken learn from Bird? (   ) A．Flying. B．Running. C．Swimming. 92．Why is the little chicken sad? (   ) A．Because no one wants to teach him. B．Because he thinks he has no talent. C．Because he can’t sing. 93．Who teaches the little chicken to sing? (   ) A．Bird. B．Dog. C．Cock-a-doodle-doo. 94．What is the little chicken’s talent? (   ) A．Flying. B．Singing. C．Swimming. 95．What can we learn from the story? (   ) A．Only some people have talents. B．Hard work can help our talents. C．We don’t need to work hard for talents. 勇于向困难挑战，才能绽放出彩人生。华华分享了张海迪的故事。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Zhang Haidi is from Shandong. She has no legs because of illness. But she is very great. She learns a lot every day. She can speak (说) English well. She writes many famous (著名的) things. People like reading them. She works in Hope School. She is a music teacher there. She uses her money to build (建造) schools. She helps many people. Young (年轻的) people like her very much. She gives them hope. 96．Where is Zhang Haidi from? (   ) A．China. B．The UK. C．The US. 97．Can Zhang Haidi walk? (   ) A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．No, he can’t. 98．What can Zhang Haidi do? (   ) A．She can speak English very well. B．She can help people. C．Both A and B． 99．Zhang Haidi is a ______. (   ) A．writer B．teacher C．Both A and B． 100．What can you learn from Zhang Haidi? (   ) A．Where there is a will, there is a way. (世上无难事，只怕有心人。) B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难见真情。) C．Well begun is half done. (好的开端是成功的一半。) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Lucy. There are many interesting jobs in the world. My mother is a teacher. She teaches art at school. My father is a writer. He writes funny stories for children. My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm and grows apples. My cousin is a painter. She draws pictures for my father’s stories. I love my family. I want to be an artist too, because I like drawing very much. 101．Lucy’s mother is a(n) ________ teacher. (    ) A．English B．art C．math 102．Lucy’s father writes ________ for children. (    ) A．funny stories B．English books C．picture books 103．Lucy’s uncle grows ________ on the farm. (    ) A．rice B．vegetables C．apples 104．Lucy’s cousin is a ________. (    ) A．writer B．painter C．farmer 105．Lucy wants to be a(n) ________. (    ) A．artist B．teacher C．writer 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My name is Tom. I’m ten years old. I’m friendly. This is a photo of my family. Look! This is my father. He is a doctor. He is tall and strong. He likes playing football. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is friendly too. She likes singing, but I don’t like singing. I like reading. This is my baby sister. She is so cute! I love my family. 106．Tom’s father is _______. (   ) A．tall and thin B．tall and strong 107．What’s Tom’s mother’s job? (   ) A．A doctor. B．A teacher. 108．Is Tom’s mother friendly? (   ) A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. 109．Tom likes _______. (   ) A．singing B．reading 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 On a sunny morning, Lily feels excited because it’s her birthday. But soon, her mood (心情) changes. She finds her best friend, Amy, forgets (忘记) about her special day. Amy doesn’t say “Happy birthday” to her in class. Lily feels very sad. After lunch, Amy asks Lily to meet her at the school garden. To Lily’s surprise (惊喜) , all her classmates are there with a big cake. “Surprise!” they shout. Lily feels so happy that she jumps up and down. It turns out (原来) Amy was just keeping a secret (秘密) ! 110．Why does Lily feel sad at first? (   ) A．Because she doesn’t like school. B．Because she thinks Amy forgets her birthday. C．She can’t find her cake. 111．What can we learn from the story? (   ) A．Amy is not a good friend. B．Lily’s classmates don’t like her. C．Amy wants to give Lily a surprise. 112．How does Lily feel in the end? (   ) A． B． C． 113．What might Lily say to her classmates after seeing the cake? (   ) A．You are so kind! B．I don’t like the cake. C．Where is Amy? 114．What is the best title (标题) for this story? (   ) A．A Sad Birthday B．Lily’s Surprising Birthday C．Lily and Amy 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Night Workers Every night, when most of us are sleeping, many people are still working. They are “night owls” of the city. Mr Zhang is a bus driver. He drives the last bus every night. He takes many people home safely. Ms Li is a nurse. She works in the hospital at night. She looks after sick people and helps them get better. Mr Wang is a police officer. He walks around the city at night. He keeps the city safe for everyone. These night workers are very great. They work hard to make our city warm and safe at night. 115．What’s the meaning of “night owls” in this passage? (   ) A．People who work at night. B．People who sleep at night. C．Owls that fly at night. 116．What does Mr Zhang do? (   ) A．He is a taxi driver. B．He is a bus driver. C．He is a doctor. 117．Ms Li works in a ______ at night. (   ) A．school B．restaurant C．hospital 118．Mr Wang is a police officer. He ______ at night. (   ) A．drives the bus B．keeps the city safe C．looks after sick people 119．What can we learn from the passage? (   ) A．Night workers don’t like their jobs. B．Night workers are very important to our city. C．All jobs are only for the daytime. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I’m Mike. I’m an American boy. I’m a pupil. I have lots of hobbies. I like fishing, riding bikes, swimming and reading storybooks. I’ve got many pictures of bikes. I often go fishing and swimming at the weekend. My father likes swimming, too. We often have swimming matches. My mother likes reading books. And she’s got a book about China. It’s very interesting. 120．Where is Mike from? (   ) A．China. B．The US. C．The UK. 121．What is Mike’s hobby? (   ) A．Riding bikes. B．Collecting stamps. C．Flying kites. 122．Does Mike have many pictures of bikes? (   ) A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, he did. C．Yes, he does. 123．What does Mike often do at the weekend? (   ) A．Go fishing and swimming. B．Reading storybooks. C．Taking pictures. 124．What’s Mike’s mother’s hobby? (   ) A．Swimming. B．Reading books. C．Riding bikes. 请你阅读Mary 的日志节选，选出正确答案。 10:00 PM: The hospital is quiet. I help sick people go to bed. 0:30 AM: An ambulance (救护车) comes! A boy is in it. I make him safe. 3:00 AM: I brighten the lights to read medical books. 6:00 AM: I measure the sick people’s temperature (温度). I feel tired. But helping people at night is special! I’m happy. I like my job. 125．What does Mary do at 0:30 a. m. ? (   ) A．She helps a sick girl. B．She helps a sick boy. C．She sleeps. 126．What does Mary do first after her work starts? (   ) A．Make sick people happy. B．Read books. C．Help sick people sleep. 127．Why does Mary brighten the lights at 3:00 a.m.? (   ) A．To read medical books. B．To meet sick people. C．To help the boy sleep. 128．How does Mary feel about her job? (   ) A．She is afraid of her job. B．She wants to give up. C．Tired but happy. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Tom is in his room. He is writing. His mum comes in. “What are you doing?” she asks. “I’m writing. I want to be like Wang Xizhi,” Tom says. “Great! But talent is not enough. You need to work hard,” Mum says. Tom writes all the time. He writes day and night. “Hard work makes you shine!” Mum says. 129．Where is Tom? (     ) A．In the park. B．In his room. C．At school. 130．What is Tom doing? (     ) A．He is reading. B．He is writing. C．He is painting. 131．Who does Tom want to be like? (     ) A．Daming. B．Lingling. C．Wang Xizhi. 132．What does Mum say about talent? (     ) A．Talent is enough. B．Talent is not enough. C．Talent is good. 133．What makes Tom shine? (     ) A．New clothes. B．Hard work. C．Good food. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了阳光学校四班有许多多才多艺的学生，文中分别举例介绍了擅长钢琴的艾玛、擅长绘画的杰克和热爱表演的萨拉；还介绍了班级每周五下午开展的“才艺时间”活动：学生们轮流展示自己的技能，还能互相学习，这是一个发现每个人独特才能的有趣活动。 【详解】1．句意：谁能让别人发笑？Emma艾玛。Jake.杰克。Sarah.萨拉。根据“Sarah loves acting. She can act different characters and make her friends laugh.”可知是萨拉能够逗大家笑。 2．句意：学生们在“才艺时间”做什么？Do homework together.一起做作业。Show their special skills.展示他们的特殊才艺。Play ball games.玩球类游戏。根据“Every Friday afternoon, the class has a “Talent Time”. They take turns to show their skills.”可知才艺时间大家轮流展示技能。 3．句意：为什么艾玛弹钢琴的时候其他同学都安静地听？Her songs are too loud.她的曲子太吵了。The teacher asks them to do that.老师要求他们这么做。Her songs are very beautiful.她的曲子很好听。根据“Emma is good at playing the piano. She can play difficult songs that make everyone listen quietly.”可知艾玛钢琴弹得很好，高难度的曲子也完成得很出色，大家因为曲子动听才安静聆听。 4．句意：我们可以从这篇文章中学到什么？Only three students have got talents.只有三个学生有才艺。Everyone has got their own special ability.每个人都有自己独特的能力。 Drawing is the most popular talent.画画是最受欢迎的才艺。根据“It’s a fun way to discover (发现) everyone’s special ability (能力) .”可知每个人都有自己独特的能力，B符合题意。 5．句意：哪句话最能描述“才艺时间”？It’s a boring (枯燥的) activity.它是一项枯燥的活动。It’s a waste of time.它是浪费时间。It’s a great way to learn from each other.这是互相学习的好方法。根据“Some students also learn new things from others. It’s a fun way to discover (发现) everyone’s special ability (能力) .”可知才艺时间很有趣，学生还可以互相学习新东西。C符合题意。 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了工作中的“夜猫子”。 【详解】6．句意：night owls在汉语的意思是什么？根据“Many people are “night owls” — they work at night and sleep in the day.”可知night owls是指晚上工作的人，故选C。 7．句意：哪个工作不是“夜猫子”的工作？Bus driver.公共汽车司机。Teacher.老师。Nurse.护士。根据“Bus drivers and taxi drivers work at night. They take people home safely. Police officers and firemen also work at night.”可知公共汽车司机，出租车司机，警察和消防员都是夜猫子工作，故选B。 8．句意：警察晚上做什么？They take people home.他们带人们回家。They keep the city safe.他们保持城市安全。They help sick people.他们帮助生病的人。根据“Police officers and firemen also work at night. They keep the city safe.”可知警察晚上保持城市安全，故选B。 9．句意：为什么“夜猫子”晚上工作？They like to sleep in the day.他们喜欢白天睡觉。They want to make more money.他们想要挣更多的钱。They help people and keep the city safe.他们帮助人们并且保持城市安全。根据“These “night owls” work hard. They brighten the night for others.”可知这些“夜猫子”晚上工作，为他人照亮了夜晚，C选项符合题意，故选C。 10．句意：关于“夜猫子”我们知道什么？They work hard.他们努力工作。They don’t like their jobs.他们不喜欢他们的工作。They work in a school.他们在学校工作。根据“These “night owls” work hard.”可知“夜猫子”努力工作，故选A。 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Tom在周一从上学到回家的一天里，因不同的遭遇产生开心、焦虑、兴奋、难过等不同情绪变化，最终喝了妈妈准备的热汤重新感受到温暖的故事。 【详解】11．句意：Tom在英语课上感觉怎么样？Sad.伤心。Happy.开心。Worried.担心。根据“In the morning, we have English class. I can answer the teacher’s questions. So I feel happy.”，可知Tom在英语课能回答老师的问题所以他感到开心。 12．句意：为什么Tom在中午感到焦虑？He can’t find his lunch box.他找不到他的午餐盒了。He is late for class.他上课迟到了。He gets wet.他被弄湿了。根据“At noon, I can’t find my lunch box. I feel worried.”，可知Tom中午找不到自己的午餐盒所以很焦虑。 13．句意：Tom上完体育课感觉怎么样？Excited.兴奋。Angry.生气。Sad.伤心。根据“In the afternoon, we have PE class. We play running games. I run very fast and win the game. I feel excited.”，可知Tom体育课赢了跑步比赛感到兴奋。 14．句意：什么使Tom放学后伤心？He loses the game.他输了这场比赛。He loses the game.下雨了，他被淋湿了。他没有食物吃。根据“After school, I walk home. It rains suddenly. I get wet. I feel sad.”，可知放学后突然下雨，Tom被淋湿了所以很伤心。 15．句意：Tom回到家时感觉如何？Cold.冷。Hungry.饿了。Warm.温暖。根据“When I get home, my mum makes hot soup for me. I feel warm now!”，可知Tom到家喝了妈妈准备的热汤后感到温暖。 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了夜晚工作者的情况。 16．句意：谁在晚上照顾病人？A teacher.一位老师。A nurse.一名护士。A scientist.一位科学家。根据“A nurse in a hospital takes care of patients.”可知是护士在晚上照顾病人，故选B。 17．句意：警察在晚上做什么？He bakes bread.他烘焙面包。He drives around to keep the city safe.他开车巡逻保障城市安全。He brings letters.他送信。根据“A police officer drives around the city to keep it safe.”可知警察开车巡逻保障城市安全，故选B。 18．句意：我叔叔晚上做什么？He is a cook. He bakes bread.他是厨师，他烘焙面包。He is a farmer. He works in the field.他是农民，他在田里劳作。He is a writer. He writes letters.他是作家，他写信。根据“My uncle is a cook in a restaurant. He bakes fresh bread for the morning.”可知叔叔是厨师，晚上烘焙面包，故选A。 19．句意：为什么他们不被叫做“夜猫子”？Because they are poor.因为他们穷。Because they don’t stay up late for fun.因为他们不是为了玩乐熬夜。Because they use special tools.因为他们使用特殊工具。根据“They are not night owls because they don’t stay up late for fun.”可知是因为他们不是为了玩乐熬夜，故选B。 20．句意：他们晚上的工作是______。Easy容易的，not important不重要的，very important非常重要的。根据“Their work at night is very important.”可知他们晚上的工作非常重要，故选C。 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了高山介绍自己学校的四项活动。 21．句意：在阳光小学有___________项活动。根据“There are four activities(活动) in our school.”可知学校有四项活动，A二，B三，C四。C符合原文，故选C。 22．句意：阅读节是在___________举行。根据“Place: The school hall”可知在学校大厅举行阅读节，A美术室，B学校大厅，C操场。B符合原文，故选B。 23．句意：高山很会跳。他也许可以参加____________。根据“They can run and jump in the playground, and we vote the best six players.”可知运动会有与跳相关的项目，A诗歌朗诵比赛，B跳舞比赛，C运动会。C符合原文，故选C。 24．句意：高山的妈妈在______观摩他的课堂。根据“Time: April 10th”，“Parents can come to the school and attend any class(观摩课堂) they like.”可知在四月十日家长可以来校观摩课堂，A四月十日，B四月二十三日，C六月八日。A符合原文，故选A。 25．句意：画线单词“vote”的意思是____________。根据“Students have a singing and dancing contest(比赛), and we vote the best(最佳) ten singers and dancers.”可知学生有唱歌跳舞比赛，最终会选出前十的歌手和舞者。根据句意，vote的意思是投票。A符合语境，故选A。 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了城市中不同职业的人及其工作，他们的工作对我们很有帮助，都很重要。 【详解】26．句意：谁在医院工作？A doctor and a nurse.医生和护士。A police officer and a farmer.警察和农民。A cook and a writer.厨师和作家。根据“A doctor and a nurse work in a hospital.”可知医生和护士在医院工作，故选A。 27．句意：警察在哪里工作？At a fire station.在消防站。At a police station.在警察局。In a restaurant.在餐厅。根据“A police officer works at a police station.”可知警察在警察局工作，故选B。 28．句意：农民在哪里工作？In a station.在车站。In the field.在田地里。In a hospital.在医院。根据“A farmer works in the field.”可知农民在田地里工作，故选B。 29．句意：我父亲是做什么的？He is a taxi driver.他是一名出租车司机。He is a postman.他是一名邮递员。He is a painter.他是一名画家。根据“My father is a taxi driver.”可知父亲是出租车司机，故选A。 30．句意：所有这些人都是______。night owls夜猫子，poor贫穷的，important workers重要的工作者。根据“All these workers are important.”可知所有这些人都是重要的工作者，故选C。 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了陈先生作为邮递员的日常工作以及他对这份工作的感受。 31．句意：陈先生的工作是什么？He is a driver.他是一名司机。He is a postman.他是一名邮递员。He is a scientist.他是一名科学家。根据“Mr. Chen is a postman.”可知他是邮递员，故选B。 32．句意：他给人们带来什么？Letters.信件。Food.食物。Brushes.刷子。根据“He brings letters to people’s homes.”可知他给人们带来信件，故选A。 33．句意：他对自己的工作感觉如何？He is poor.他很穷。He loves his job.他热爱他的工作。He is a night owl.他是个夜猫子。根据“He loves his job.”可知他热爱他的工作，故选B。 34．句意：他说他能____人们的日子。brighten使快乐，use使用，bake烘焙。根据“I brighten people’s day when I bring them a letter from a friend.”可知他能使人们的日子快乐，故选A。 35．句意：陈先生作为一名邮递员很____。sad悲伤的，happy开心的，excited兴奋的。根据“He is a happy postman.”可知他作为邮递员很开心，故选B。 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲了火把节。 36．句意：阿和是什么民族？Dai.傣族。Yi.彝族。Mongolian.蒙古族。根据“Hello, I’m A He. I’m from the Yi ethnic group.”，可知阿和是彝族，故选B。 37．句意：火把节是什么时候？Mid-April. 四月中旬。Lunar June 24th.农历六月二十四日。Summer holiday.暑假。根据“The Torch Festival is our favourite festival. It comes on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month every year.”，可知火把节是农历六月二十四日，故选B。 38．句意：火把节晚上人们会手持什么？Sky lanterns.天灯。Torches.火把。Flowers.花。根据“At night, we hold torches and walk around villages and fields.”，可知会持火把，故选B。 39．句意：人们在节日上会做什么活动？Peacock dance.孔雀舞。Bamboo Pole Dance.竹竿舞。Dati Dance.达体舞。根据“We dance the Dati Dance together.”，可知会跳达体舞，故选C。 40．句意：火把节祈求什么？Good harvest. 好收成。More water.更多的水。New clothes.新衣服。根据“It means driving away bad luck and wishing for a good harvest.”，可知祈求好收成，故选A。 41．B 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了绘本《小蚂蚁的大梦想》的内容。 41．句意：米娅是什么？A big ant.一只大蚂蚁。A very little ant.一只很小的蚂蚁。A dancer.一名舞者。根据“Miya is a very little ant, but she has big dreams.”，可知米娅是一只很小的蚂蚁。 42．句意：米娅喜欢做什么？Dance.跳舞。Bake cakes.烤蛋糕。Play football.踢足球。根据“Miya is a very little ant, but she has big dreams. “I just want to bake!””，可知米娅喜欢烤蛋糕。 43．句意：当她的蛋糕没有足够大的时候米娅是什么心情？Happy.高兴的。Sad.悲伤的。Excited.激动的。根据“Then Miya realizes that her cakes aren’t big enough!Milo is puzzled. “Why are you crying, Miya?”“My cakes are ant-sized!””，可知米娅很伤心。 44．句意：最后米娅的蛋糕都卖出去了吗？根据“Miya sells all her cakes.”，可知米娅的蛋糕都卖出去了。 45．句意：这个故事的主旨是什么？We should think big.我们要拥有大大的梦想。Ants like cakes.蚂蚁喜欢蛋糕。Milo likes baking.米洛喜欢烘焙。根据全文内容，We should think big.与文章主题匹配。 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了老师用盒子教汤姆管理情绪，汤姆又用它帮助朋友的故事。 【详解】46．句意：当他的拼图散架的时候，汤姆感觉生气的。happy开心的，sad伤心的，angry生气的，根据“Tom is very angry when his puzzle falls apart (拼图散架).”可知拼图散架的时候，汤姆是生气的，故选C。 47．句意：汤姆的老师给了他一个特殊的盒子来帮助他控制愤怒。puzzle拼图，box盒子，piece of paper一张纸，根据“His teacher gives him a special box.”可知老师给了汤姆一个特殊的盒子，故选B。 48．句意：画线的单词“mad”意思是生气的。angry生气的，excited激动的，happy开心的，根据“Tom is very angry when his puzzle falls apart (拼图散架).”可知汤姆的拼图散架了，他是生气的，他在纸上写的是“我是生气的。”，mad意思是生气的，故选A。 49．句意：这个故事最好的题目是什么？The Special Box特殊的盒子，Tom’s Puzzle汤姆的拼图，Tom and His Friends汤姆和朋友们，通读全文可知老师用盒子教汤姆管理情绪，汤姆又用它帮助朋友。题目是“特殊的盒子”，故选A。 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家具有特殊意义的植物。 50．句意：在中国，牡丹意味着什么？Courage and pride.勇气和自豪。Love and friendship.爱和友谊）。Happiness and good luck.幸福和好运。Beauty of life.生命之美。根据“In China, peonies are loved by many people. They mean happiness and good luck.”可知牡丹意味着幸福和好运，故选C。 51．句意：哪个国家的象征是枫叶？China.中国。Canada.加拿大。Japan.日本。The USA.美国。根据“In Canada, the maple leaf is a national symbol.”可知是加拿大，故选B。 52．句意：在日本樱花什么时候开花？In spring.在春天。In summer.在夏天。In autumn.在秋天。In winter.在冬天。根据“In Japan, cherry blossoms are very famous. They bloom in spring”可知在春天开花，故选A。 53．句意：为什么在美国人们把玫瑰送给所爱的人？They mean good luck.它们意味着好运。They stand for new beginnings.它们代表新的开始。They represent love and friendship.它们代表爱和友谊。They show courage.它们展示勇气。根据“In the USA, roses are popular. They are gifts for loved ones because they represent love and friendship.”可知玫瑰代表爱和友谊，所以送给爱人，故选C。 54．句意：这篇文章主要关于什么？How to grow different plants.如何种植不同的植物。Special plants and their meanings in different countries.不同国家的特殊植物及其意义。Why people love plants.人们为什么喜欢植物。文章主要介绍了不同国家特殊植物及寓意，故选B。 55．B 56．C 57．C 58．B 【导语】本文主要是关于不同职业的广告介绍。 【详解】55．句意：如果你喜欢帮助病人，你可以拨打电话3369257。根据原文“Do you like helping sick people? If (如果) you want to get it, call us at 3369257.”可知对此类工作感兴趣可以拨打电话3369257，选项B符合句意，故选B。 56．句意：阳光超市想要一名售货员。driver司机，nurse护士，salesperson售货员，根据原文“We need a salesperson (售货员) for Sunshine Supermarket. ”可知阳光超市需要一名售货员，选项C符合句意，故选C。 57．句意：汤姆擅长开车并且很喜欢孩子。哪个广告最适合他？Ad 1广告1，Ad 2广告2，Ad 3广告3，根据原文“Are you good at driving? We need a school bus driver. ”可知是学校需要一名校车司机，为第三则广告，选项C符合句意，故选C。 58．句意：第一医院需要什么？A salesperson.一名售货员。A nurse. 一名护士。A school bus driver.一名校车司机。根据原文“We need a nurse in No. 1 Hospital. ”可知第一医院需要的是一名护士，选项B符合句意，故选B。 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．B 【导语】本文是一个故事，告诉我们即使看似弱小的朋友也能在关键时刻提供帮助，成为真正的朋友。 【详解】59．句意：狮子在做什么？He is sleeping.他在睡觉。He is singing.他在唱歌。He is looking for food.他在寻找食物。根据“A lion is sleeping”可知狮子正在睡觉。故选A。 60．句意：狮子被困住时感觉如何？He feels happy.他感到开心。He feels sad.他感到难过。He feels worried.他感到担忧。根据“The lion is worried and shouts.”可知当狮子被困时，它感到担忧并呼救。故选C。 61．句意：“grateful”是什么意思？在故事中，狮子被救后说“Thank you!”，表达感谢之情，“grateful”意为“感激的”，故选A。 62．句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？The mouse is small.老鼠很小。Even (即使) little friends can be good friends.即使弱小的朋友也能成为好朋友。Don’t help others.不要帮助别人。故事通过小老鼠拯救大狮子的情节，传达了“即使弱小的朋友也能成为好朋友”的道理，因此选项B正确；选项A只是事实描述，选项C与故事寓意相反，故选B。 63．A 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．B 【导语】本文讲了同学的理想工作。 【详解】63．句意：在图表中总共有______个工作。five五，six六，four四，根据图表可知有五个工作，故选A。 64．句意：八个女孩将来想成为______。painters画家，teachers老师，doctors医生，根据图表可知八个女孩将来想成为老师，故选B。 65．句意：班里有______个女孩。根据“There are forty (四十) students in the class. Half (一半) of them are boys.”，可知班里有20个女孩，故选A。 66．句意：四个男孩将来想成为_______。painters画家，police officers警察，teachers老师，根据图表可知四个男孩将来想成为老师，故选C。 67．句意：班里有多少学生将来想当医生？根据图表可知有10名学生将来想当医生，故选B。 68．B 69．B 70．A 71．A 72．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的工作，叔叔是厨师，在餐厅工作，喜欢烘焙，有时阿姨会帮忙，叔叔认为他的工作能让人们开心。 68．句意：我叔叔的工作是什么？He is a doctor.他是一名医生。He is a cook.他是一名厨师。He is a driver.他是一名司机。根据 “My uncle is a cook.” 可知叔叔是厨师，故选B。 69．句意：他在哪里工作？At a police station.在警察局。In a restaurant.在一家餐厅。On a farm.在农场。根据 “He works in a big restaurant.” 可知在一家大餐厅工作，故选B。 70．句意：他喜欢做什么？He likes to bake.他喜欢烘焙。He likes to use a brush.他喜欢使用刷子。He likes to drive a taxi.他喜欢开出租车。根据 “He likes to bake.” 可知他喜欢烘焙，故选A。 71．句意：谁有时帮助他？My aunt.我阿姨。A police officer.一名警察。A farmer.一位农民。根据 “Sometimes, my aunt helps him.” 可知有时我阿姨帮助他，故选A。 72．句意：我叔叔认为他的工作让人们______。busy忙碌的，safe安全的，happy开心的。根据 “My uncle says his job makes people happy.” 可知叔叔认为他的工作让人们开心，故选C。 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．A 77．B 【导语】本文关于孩子们周六上午在公园的活动和穿着。 73．句意：今天是星期几？Sunday星期天。Saturday星期六。Friday星期五。根据“It’s Saturday morning.”可知今天是星期六。 74．句意：穿着黑色的T恤衫的男孩正在干什么？Flying a kite.放风筝。Eating a cake.吃蛋糕。Playing football.踢足球。根据“A boy in a black T-shirt and blue shorts is playing football.”可知穿着黑色T恤衫的男孩正在踢足球。 75．句意：穿着粉色连衣裙的小女孩在哪里？On the bench.在长椅上。On the grass.在草坪上。Under the tree.在树下。根据“A little girl is sitting on the bench. She is wearing a pink dress and a yellow hat.”可知穿着粉色连衣裙的女孩子坐在长椅上。 76．句意：两个女孩穿着什么？White shirts and green skirts.白色的衬衫和绿色的短裙。Pink dresses and yellow hats.粉色的连衣裙和黄色的帽子。Black T-shirts and blue shorts.黑色的T恤衫和蓝色的短裤。根据“Two girls are flying kites. They are both wearing white shirts and green skirts.”可知两个女孩穿着白色的衬衫和绿色的短裙。 77．句意：孩子们的感受如何？sad伤心的，happy开心的，tired劳累的。根据“All the children look very happy.”可知孩子们是开心的。 78．B 79．A 80．C 81．B 82．C 【导语】本文主要介绍颜色可以表达不同的情感，以及川剧演员会在面具上使用这些颜色来展现情感。 【详解】78．句意：什么颜色表示快乐的感觉？Red.红色。Yellow.黄色。Blue.蓝色。根据“When you feel happy, your feeling is like the colour of the sun — yellow or orange.”可知黄色或橙色表示快乐，故选B。 79．句意：当你感到生气时，你的感觉就像____。a huge fire大火，a cloudy sky多云的天空，the night夜晚。根据“When you feel angry, it’s like the colour of a huge fire — red.”可知像大火，故选A。 80．句意：什么颜色表示悲伤的感觉？Black.黑色。Orange.橙色。Blue.蓝色。根据“When you feel sad, it’s like the colour of a cloudy sky — blue.”可知是蓝色，故选C。 81．句意：为什么四川川剧演员在面具上使用颜色？To look cool.为了看起来酷。To show feelings.为了表达情感。To make masks beautiful.为了使面具漂亮。根据“Sichuan opera actors use these colours on their masks. It’s easy for people to know their feelings!”可知是为了表达情感，故选B。 82．句意：哪句话不正确？Red shows angry feelings.红色表示生气的情感。Black shows worried feelings.黑色表示担忧的情感。Orange shows sad feelings.橙色表示悲伤的情感。根据“When you feel happy, your feeling is like the colour of the sun — yellow or orange. When you feel sad, it’s like the colour of a cloudy sky — blue.”可知橙色表示快乐，蓝色表示悲伤，所以C错误，故选C。 83．B 84．B 85．B 86．A 87．B 【导语】本文介绍了消防员的职责。 【详解】83．句意：谁在消防站工作？A警察。B消防员。C农民。根据文中句子“This is a fire station. The firemen are very busy today. ”可知消防员在消防站工作，故选B。 84．句意：他们现在正在做什么？A他们正在吃东西。B他们正在清理车子。C他们正在写信。根据They are cleaning their big red truck. 可知他们正在清理车子，故选B。 85．句意：他们的工作是什么？A烘焙面包。B灭火和救人。C送信。根据They put out fire and help people. 可知他们的职责是灭火和救人，故选B。 86．句意：他们工作是为了保护人们的______。A安全。B贫穷。C饥饿。根据They work day and night to keep everyone safe. 可知是为了人们的安全，故选A。 87．句意：他们在晚上工作吗？A不，从不。B是的，有时候。C是的，他们是夜猫子。根据They are not night owls, but they sometimes work late. 可知他们不是“夜猫子”，但是有时会工作到很晚，故选B。 88．B 89．A 90．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了邮递员葛军和次仁曲巴的事迹。 88．句意：葛军是做什么的？He is a farmer.他是一名农民。He is a postman.他是一名邮递员。He is a nurse.他是一名护士。根据“Ge Jun is a postman.”可知葛军是一名邮递员，故选B。 89．句意：葛军在哪里把信件送给人们？On high mountains.在高山上。In hospitals.在医院里。In Pumachangthang.在普玛江塘乡。根据“He brings letters to people on high mountains.”可知葛军在高山上把信件送给人们。故选A。 90．句意：次仁曲巴步行超过20公里是为了发送邮件。climb the mountains爬山，ask some people问人们，send a mail发送邮件，根据“One day, he has to send a mail. But the family moves(搬家). He asks many people and walks more than(多于)20 km to send the letter.”可知次仁曲巴步行超过20公里是为了发送邮件。故选C。 91．A 92．B 93．C 94．B 95．B 【导语】本文主要说了小鸡经过多次尝试发现唱歌是自己的天赋，也揭示了人人有天赋且努力能提升天赋。 91．句意：这只小鸡从鸟那里学到了什么？Flying.飞行。Running.跑步。Swimming.游泳。根据“He asks Bird to teach him to fly.”可知小鸡向鸟学习的是飞行，故选A。 92．句意：小鸡为什么难过？Because no one wants to teach him.因为没人想教他。Because he thinks he has no talent.因为他认为自己没有天赋。Because he can’t sing.因为他不会唱歌。根据“He thinks he has no talent. The little chicken is sad.”可知小鸡难过是因为觉得自己没有天赋，故选B。 93．句意：谁教小鸡唱歌？Bird.鸟。Dog.狗。Rooster公鸡。根据“Then the rooster teaches him to sing.”可知是公鸡教小鸡唱歌，故选C。 94．句意：小鸡的天赋是什么？Flying.飞行。Singing.唱歌。Running.跑步。根据“He finds his talent — singing.”可知小鸡的天赋是唱歌，故选B。 95．句意：我们能从这个故事中学到什么？Only some people have talent.只有一些人有天赋。Hard work can help our talents.努力能帮助我们的天赋。We don’t need to work hard for talent.我们不需要为天赋努力。根据“Hard work can make our talents better.”可知短文告诉我们努力能帮助我们的天赋，故选B。 96．A 97．B 98．C 99．C 100．A 【导语】本文介绍了张海迪。 【详解】96．句意：张海迪来自哪里？China.中国。The UK.英国。The US.美国。根据“Zhang Haidi is from Shandong.”，可知张海迪来自中国，故选A。 97．句意：张海迪能走吗？根据“She has no legs because of illness.”，可知张海迪不能走，答语为否定回答，问句问的是张海迪，答语主语用she，故选B。 98．句意：张海迪会做什么？She can speak English very well.她英语说得非常好。She can help people.她能帮助人。根据“She can speak (说) English well. She helps many people.”，可知张海迪会说英语和帮助人，故选C。 99．句意：张海迪是一名_______。writer作家，teacher老师，根据“She writes many famous (著名的) things. She is a music teacher there.”，可知张海迪是作家和老师，故选C。 100．句意：你能从张海迪身上学到什么？全文讲的是张海迪身残志坚，可知能学到世上无难事，只怕有心人，故选A。 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．A 【导语】本文关于露西的家人的职业的介绍以及露西的理想。 101．句意：露西的妈妈是一名______老师。English英语，art美术，math数学，根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches art at school.”可知露西的妈妈是一名美术老师。 102．句意：露西的爸爸给孩子们写______。funny stories有趣的故事，English books英语书，picture books绘本，根据“My father is a writer. He writes funny stories for children.”可知露西的爸爸是给孩子们写有趣的故事的。 103．句意：露西的叔叔在农场种______。rice大米，vegetables蔬菜，apples苹果，根据“My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm and grows apples.”可知露西的叔叔种苹果。 104．句意：露西的堂姐是一名______。writer作家，painter画家，farmer农民，根据“My cousin is a painter.”可知露西的堂姐是画家。 105．句意：露西想要成为一名______。artist艺术家，teacher老师，writer作家，根据“I want to be an artist too.”可知露西也想要成为一名艺术家。 106．B 107．B 108．A 109．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的家人的职业、爱好等信息。 106．句意：汤姆的爸爸_______。tall and thin又高又瘦；tall and strong又高又壮。根据文中“He is tall and strong.”可知汤姆的爸爸又高又壮，故选B。 107．句意：汤姆的妈妈的工作是什么？A doctor.一名医生。A teacher.一名教师。根据文中“My mother is a Chinese teacher.”可知汤姆的妈妈是一名语文老师，故选B。 108．句意：汤姆的妈妈是友好的吗？Yes, she is.是的，她是。No, she isn’t.不，她不是。根据文中“She is friendly too.”可知汤姆的妈妈是友好的，答语应为肯定回答，故选A。 109．句意：汤姆喜欢_______。singing唱歌；reading阅读。根据文中“I like reading.”可知汤姆喜欢阅读，故选B。 110．B 111．C 112．B 113．A 114．B 【导语】这篇短文讲述了Lily生日当天，一开始她以为好朋友Amy忘记了自己的生日，非常难过；没想到Amy是为了给她准备生日惊喜，最后Lily和同学们一起庆祝生日，非常开心的故事。 【详解】110．句意：莉莉一开始为什么感到难过？Because she doesn’t like school.因为她不喜欢学校。Because she thinks Amy forgets her birthday.因为她以为艾米忘记了她的生日。She can’t find her cake.她找不到她的蛋糕。根据“She finds her best friend, Amy, forgets about her special day. Amy doesn’t say “Happy birthday” to her in class. Lily feels very sad.”可知莉莉难过是因为她觉得艾米忘记了自己的生日。 111．句意：我们能从这个故事中学到什么？Amy is not a good friend.艾米不是一个好朋友。Lily’s classmates don’t like her.莉莉的同学不喜欢她。Amy wants to give Lily a surprise.艾米想要给莉莉一个惊喜。根据“It turns out Amy was just keeping a secret !”可知艾米只是隐瞒秘密，想要给莉莉惊喜，C符合题意。 112．句意：莉莉最后感觉怎么样？根据“Lily feels so happy that she jumps up and down. ”可知莉莉最后是开心的。 113．句意：莉莉看到蛋糕后，可能会对她的同学们说什么？You are so kind!你们太好了！I don’t like the cake.我不喜欢这个蛋糕。Where is Amy?艾米在哪里？根据“Lily feels so happy that she jumps up and down.”可知莉莉看到蛋糕后，可能会说同学们太好了，A符合题意。 114．句意：这个故事最好的标题是什么？A Sad Birthday一个伤心的生日，Lily’s Surprising Birthday莉莉的惊喜生日，Lily and Amy莉莉和艾米，文章围绕莉莉生日的情绪变化展开，核心反转就是大家给莉莉准备了惊喜生日，B符合题意。 115．A 116．B 117．C 118．B 119．B 【导语】本文介绍了一些夜间工作者，包括公交司机张先生、护士李女士和警察王先生，阐述了他们的工作内容，并强调夜间工作者对城市的重要性。 115．句意：“night owls”在本文中的意思是什么？People who work at night.在夜间工作的人。People who sleep at night.在夜间睡觉的人。Owls that fly at night.在夜间飞行的猫头鹰。根据“Every night, when most of us are sleeping, many people are still working. They are ‘night owls’ of the city.”可知是指在夜间工作的人。 116．句意：张先生是做什么的？He is a taxi driver.他是一名出租车司机。He is a bus driver.他是一名公交司机。He is a doctor.他是一名医生。根据“Mr Zhang is a bus driver.”可知他是一名公交司机。 117．句意：李女士晚上在______工作。school学校，restaurant餐厅，hospital医院。根据“Ms Li is a nurse. She works in the hospital at night.”可知她在医院工作。 118．句意：王先生是一名警察。他晚上______。drives the bus开公交车，keeps the city safe维护城市安全，looks after sick people照顾病人。根据“Mr Wang is a police officer. He walks around the city at night. He keeps the city safe for everyone.”可知他晚上维护城市安全。 119．句意：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？Night workers don’t like their jobs.夜间工作者不喜欢他们的工作。Night workers are very important to our city.夜间工作者对我们的城市非常重要。All jobs are only for the daytime.所有工作都只适合白天。根据“These night workers are very great. They work hard to make our city warm and safe at night.”可知夜间工作者对城市很重要。 120．B 121．A 122．C 123．A 124．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Mike及其父母的兴趣爱好。 120．句意：迈克来自哪里？A中国。B美国。C英国。根据句子“I’m Mike. I’m an American boy.”，可知迈克来自美国，故选B。 121．句意：迈克的爱好是什么？A骑自行车。B收集邮票。C放风筝。根据句子“I like fishing, riding bikes, swimming and reading storybooks.”，可知迈克喜欢钓鱼、骑自行车、游泳和看故事书，故选A。 122．句意：迈克有许多自行车的照片吗？A是的，她有。B是的，他有。C是的，他有。根据句子“I’ve got many pictures of bikes.”，可知迈克有很多自行车的照片，迈克是男孩，人称代词用he，句子是一般现在时，助动词用does。故选C。 123．句意：迈克周末经常做什么？A去钓鱼和游泳。B看故事书。C拍照。根据句子“I often go fishing and swimming at the weekend.”，可知迈克周末经常钓鱼和游泳，故选A。 124．句意：迈克的妈妈有什么爱好？A游泳。B看书。C骑自行车。根据句子“My mother likes reading books.”，可知迈克的妈妈喜欢看书，故选B。 125．B 126．C 127．A 128．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽的工作日志。 125．句意：玛丽12点30分做什么？She helps a sick girl.她帮助一名生病的女孩。She helps a sick boy.她帮助一个生病的男孩。She sleeps.她睡觉。根据“0:30 AM: An ambulance (救护车) comes! A boy is in it. I make him safe.”可知玛丽12点30分帮助一个生病的男孩，故选B。 126．句意：在她的工作开始之后，玛丽先做什么？Make sick people happy.让生病的人们开心。Read books.读书。Help sick people sleep.帮助生病的人们睡觉。根据“10:00 PM: The hospital is quiet. I help sick people go to bed.”可知在她的工作开始之后，玛丽首先帮助生病的人们睡觉，故选C。 127．句意：玛丽为什么在凌晨3点调亮灯光？To read medical books.读医学书。To meet sick people.遇见生病的人。To help the boy sleep.帮助男孩睡觉。根据“3:00 AM: I brighten the lights to read medical books.”可知玛丽在凌晨3点调亮灯光读医学书，故选A。 128．句意：玛丽感觉她的工作怎么样？She is afraid of her job.她害怕她的工作。She wants to give up.她想要放弃。Tired but happy.累并且快乐的。根据“I feel tired. But helping people at night is special! I’m happy. I like my job.”可知玛丽感觉她的工作劳累并且开心的，故选C。 129．B 130．B 131．C 132．B 133．B 【导语】本文讲了汤姆练习写字。 129．句意：汤姆在哪里？根据“Tom is in his room.”，可知汤姆在房间里。 130．句意：汤姆正在做什么？根据“I’m writing.”，可知汤姆正在写字。 131．句意：汤姆想要成为什么样的人？根据““I’m writing. I want to be like Wang Xizhi,” Tom says.”，可知汤姆想要成为像王羲之一样的人。 132．句意：关于天赋，妈妈说了什么？根据“But talent is not enough.”，可知妈妈说天赋不够。 133．句意：什么让汤姆脱颖而出？根据““Hard work makes you shine!” Mum says.”，可知努力学习让汤姆脱颖而出。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $