内容正文:
Unit6 Beautiful Landscapes
⭐Welcome to the unit知识点清单
一、核心单词(音标 + 释义 + 考点搭配)
单词
音标
释义
拓展搭配 & 考点
landscape
/ˈlændskeɪp/
n. 风景、地貌(复数 landscapes)
beautiful landscapes 秀美地貌;natural landscapes 自然风光
ocean
/ˈəʊʃn/
n. 海洋(复数 oceans)
earth’s surface 地球表面
desert
/ˈdezət/
n. 沙漠
hot during the day 白天炎热
forest
/ˈfɒrɪst/
n. 森林(复数 forests)
fresh air 清新空气
mountain
/ˈmaʊntən/
n. 高山(复数 mountains)
covered with rocks and trees 遍布岩石树木
river
/ˈrɪvə(r)/
n. 河流
carry water 输送水流;rise in mountains 发源于山区
plain
/pleɪn/
n. 平原(复数 plains)
open and flat 开阔平坦
surface
/ˈsɜːfɪs/
n. 表面
earth’s surface 地表
rock
/rɒk/
n. 岩石
covered with rocks 布满岩石
lake
/leɪk/
n. 湖泊
flow down to lakes 汇入湖泊
kilometre
/kɪˈlɒmɪtə(r)/
n. 千米(复数 kilometres)
6,300 kilometres long 6300 千米长
province
/ˈprɒvɪns/
n. 省份
Qinghai Province 青海省
cover
/ˈkʌvə(r)/
v. 覆盖
cover + 比例 占据…… 面积
flat
/flæt/
adj. 平坦的
open and flat 开阔平坦
单元主题金句
The beauty of the natural world lies in landscapes.
大自然之美,藏于山川地貌之中(单元开篇主旨句,作文万能首尾句)
二、六大地貌配套必背短语(课本原句,单选、口语、作文高频)
1. oceans 海洋
cover about three-quarters of the earth’s surface 覆盖地表四分之三
2. deserts 沙漠
hot during the day but cold at night 昼热夜冷
3. forests 森林
make the air fresh 净化空气、让空气清新
4. mountains 高山
high mountains;covered with rocks and trees 遍布岩石与林木
5. rivers 河流
carry water from high ground down to lakes or seas 从高地流向湖泊、海洋
rise in the mountains 发源于群山;run through landscapes 流经多样地貌
run all the way to the sea 一路奔向大海
6. plains 平原
open and flat;cover over one-third of the world’s land area 覆盖陆地三分之一
中国地貌专有名词(C 拓展任务)
the Yangtze River 长江;the Yellow River 黄河;Qinghai Province 青海省;East China Sea 东海
三、核心句型(B 板块对话原句,口语仿写万能句式)
1. 提问地貌事物
—Do you know any famous rivers/mountains?
你知道哪些知名江河 / 山川?
—Yes, I know the Yangtze River.
2. 询问地貌细节
—Can you tell me something about it?
你能讲讲它吗?
3. 描述长度、规模
It’s about 6,300 kilometres long. 全长约 6300 千米。
4. 流程地理句型(河流专用)
It rises in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs all the way to the East China Sea.
它发源于青海群山,一路向东流入东海。
5. 感叹句(写景高频)
What a long river! / What beautiful mountains!
多么绵长的江河 / 秀美的群山!
四、A 板块听力填空标准答案
1. Oceans: three-quarters
2. Deserts: at night
3. Forests: fresh
4. Mountains: trees
5. Rivers: seas
6. Plains: one-third
五、Pair work 口语对话模板(课堂操练)
A: Do you know any famous mountains in China?
B: Yes, I know Huangshan Mountain.
A: Can you tell me something about it?
B: It’s very high and covered with strange rocks and green trees. It looks amazing.
A: Wow! What beautiful scenery!
六、高频易错考点
1. 分数表达
three-quarters 四分之三;one-third 三分之一(分子大于 1 分母加 s)
2. cover 固定搭配:cover + 面积 / 比例 占据多大区域
3. rise 表河流 “发源”,run 表水流 “奔流、流经”
4. be covered with 固定短语:遍布、覆盖(被动结构)
5. plain 形容词义 “平坦的”;名词义 “平原” 一词多义
6. province 地名首字母大写:Qinghai Province,不加 the
7. 江河专有名词前加 the:the Yangtze River
七、写作素材(单元作文《My favourite landscape》开篇素材)
1. The beauty of the natural world lies in different landscapes. My favourite is mountains.
2. The Yangtze River runs through many beautiful landscapes and brings life to the land.
3. Forests make the air fresh and bring us wonderful natural views.
八、知识点思维导图
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$