精品解析：湖南长沙市中雅培粹学校2026年上学期初三第二次模拟检测试卷 英语科目

2026年上学期初三第二次模拟检测试卷 英语科目 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tom's favorite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 2. Which club does Lucy want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 3. What does the man want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A hat. 4. How will the girl go to the library? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. What time will the party start? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 7. What did he a o there? A. He took photos. B. He played games. C. He went swimming. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 9.What does the doctor advise her to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink more water. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A school trip. B. A football match. C. A new movie. 11. When will they go? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 听第九段材料，回答第12至 14题。 12. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Cleaning his room. 13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 14. What will the boy do next? A. Go to the cinema. B. Help with the housework. C. Finish his English report. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why is the manat the library? A. To return some books. B. To borrow a new dictionary. C. To look for a quiet place to study. 16. What is the library rule mentioned in the conversation? A. No eating or drinking. B. No loud talking. C. No taking photos. 17. How many books can the man borrow at most this time? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至 20题。 18. Who will the volunteers mainly help during this program? A. Sick children in the hospital. B. Old people living alone. C. Students from poor families. 19. What should the volunteers bring? 1A. Their own cameras. B. Cleaning tools. C. Newspapers or magazines. 20. Where should the volunteers meet this Saturday morning? A. At the school gate. B. In front of the bus station. C. At the park. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Language & Culture Summer Camp We have over 10 years of experience in organizing Chinese language and culture camps. Our campsite is inside top universities in Shanghai. Campers have the best environment to study, live and learn! Courses and Activities The trips include city walks around Shanghai and a trip to Beijing. Who can join? Students aged 10 to 18 years old from all over the world. Students who are willing to follow camp rules. Beginners are also welcome. Time and Price Time: July 18~31,2025 Price:5,500 yuan each person For more information, please email us at thatschinese@163.com! 1. What activities can campers take part in during the summer camp? A. Only Chinese courses. B. City walks around Shanghai. C. Japanese cultural courses. 2. Which student can join the summer camp? A. A 17-year-old British student who refuses to follow the camp rules. B. An 18-year-old French student, a Chinese beginner, who agrees to follow camp rules. C. A 19-year-old German student who shows interest in Chinese language and culture. B During this May Day holiday, a low-cost movie named A Love Letter to Grandma (《给阿嬷的情书》) deeply touched viewers’ hearts. In today’s fast-paced world, it is quite challenging to catch people’s eye. Why were so many people moved to tears while watching this movie? The story follows a young man named Xiaowei. He travels to Thailand to find his grandfather, only to discover the old man died years ago. To his shock, Xiaowei learns that the person who has been exchanging letters with his grandma actually is not his grandfather, but a stranger — a woman named Xie Nanzhi. Xiaowei’s grandfather died about 20 years ago. To protect the grandma from the pain of losing her husband, Xie secretly wrote letters in grandfather’s name. These letters are actually Chaoshan qiaopi — a special type of letter that includes money sent by overseas (海外的) Chinese to their families back home. More than 90% of the story comes from real life. Qiaopi is a special cultural carrier that shows the spirit of the Chaoshan ancestors. During the 19th and 20th centuries, many Chaoshan people traveled to Southeast Asia for a better life. In an age without convenient communication, these letters became their only lifeline to their hometown and families. This film is the final part of director Lan Hongchun’s “Chaoshan Stories” ; following Dad, I’ll Surely Do (2018) and Take Me to Your Mom (2022) . Lan said the film is not just “a love letter to grandma” but “a love letter to all overseas Chinese and to our homeland”. By telling a story that mixes family love with a sense of national duty, the film shows that the Chaoshan people’s hard work, honesty, and love for their country are qualities that can touch anyone’s heart. 3. What does the underlined word “fast-paced” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Quick and busy. B. Lively and exciting. C. Peaceful and relaxing. 4. What information about the letters can we get from Paragraph 2 EXCEPT? A. They are love letters from Xiaowei’s grandpa to grandma. B. They are a special kind of letter with money inside for families. C. They are written by Xie Nanzhi to prevent Grandma from feeling sad. 5. How many movies about “Chaoshan Stories” are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 6. What is the writing purpose of this passage? A. To show us how beautiful the love story is. B. To tell us what truly touches the hearts of people. C. To teach us how to catch people’s eye. C Have you heard of the 24-hour food bank in Futian, Shenzhen? Inside these green smart boxes are fresh vegetables, fruit, bread, milk and other food. Believe it or not, everything is free! Among all food, the “veteran steamed buns (老兵馒头)” are especially popular. The story behind it is quite touching. A retired soldier (退伍兵) spends his own money making and providing them. Up to now, 22 such smart boxes have been set up in Futian. With the local government’s support, the food banks work with businesses and restaurants to collect fresh food that is nearly out of date. To encourage more businesses to join in, companies donating food can get tax (税) cuts and praise. Strict food safety rules are carried out here. Social groups and volunteers carefully check all food from time to time. The boxes are kept at a low temperature all day. People can also find where every food item comes from. The food banks follow one important rule: help the people in greatest need first. Before 8 p.m., only special groups, like low-income families, disabled people, gardening workers and elderly people living alone can book free food through the “i Shenzhen” App. After 8 p. m., any food left can be taken by anyone. Nothing goes to waste. These food banks offer more than free food. They help create a warmer community and support environmental protection. So far, the project has helped 484,000 people. It has also stopped about 200 tons of food from being thrown away as rubbish. Now the food banks have become a symbol of Shenzhen’s spirit of creativity and kindness. They also set a good example of city care that other places in the world can learn from. 7. What can we learn from the popularity of “veteran steamed buns”? A. The retired soldier made the buns to make money. B. All the food in the boxes is made by the retired soldier. C. The project has warmed people with its kind stories. 8. From the way the food bank project works, we can learn that ________. A. the project depends only on the government’s support B. many different groups are working together for the project C. companies donate food just to get tax reductions 9. When is a typical office worker allowed to take food from the food bank according to the rule? A. After 8 p.m. B. Before 8 p.m. C. At any time. 10. What does the passage tell us? A. Small kindness shapes a warm city. B. The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine. C. God helps those who help themselves. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。 Nowadays, homestays (民宿) are drawing great attention. Many Chinese travelers now prefer staying in local homestays. Homestays clearly stand out from ordinary hotels. ____11____ Homestays carry ancient local culture Tourists get close to real local traditional culture. ____12____ Every lovely place holds unique history and valuable memories, which create local beauty. It helps visitors understand local culture clearly and deeply. Homestays offer comfortable and pleasant living conditions Friendly warm hosts receive guests politely and sincerely. Little by little, warm feelings rise softly like birds inside people's hearts. A clean and quiet environment helps people wind down completely. They offer wonderful natural views nearby and ____13____ People feel peaceful and satisfied during the whole stay. ____14____ Staying in a homestay allows closer communications with hosts. Visitors can learn about the history of the house or even try making local dishes together. This personal warmth is hard to find in a large hotel. Visitors find it much cheaper to live in homestays than in hotels, especially when they travel with many friends or their family. Homestays develop rapidly and win high praise from the public. They bring out both natural scenery and local lifestyle perfectly. ____15____ A. They have three main advantages. B. Homestays offer a personal touch and lower price. C. They enjoy local customs and a simple way of life. D. they provide a comfortable travelling experience. E. More travelers pick homestays to make their trips enjoyable. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championships were held in London in early May. As we all know, table tennis is China’s national sport. Both Chinese men’s and women’s teams ____16____ success again. However, it was not easy for them. The women’s team played an exciting ____17____ and won in the end. Meeting a strong Japanese team full of young talents, they ____18____ twice. But they didn’t give up.____19____, with trust and teamwork, Sun Yingsha led the team to a hard 3-2 victory. At the same time, the men’s journey was even harder. After some unexpected early losses, the team faced heavy pressure and public ____20____ . But they didn’t break down. Instead, they ____21____ true team spirit and won 3-0 in the final. Though Chinese Team won both gold medals, the gap (差距) between China and other countries is getting ____22____. Wang Chuqin, the top player of Chinese men’s table tennis team, said no player can be sure to win in today’s ____23____. To hold the first place, Team China must learn from this experience. Other countries have already let their young players shine in ____24____ games. Real success depends not only on skills, but more on helping young players grow through ____25____ times. 16. A. attended B. achieved C. avoided 17. A. watch B. coach C. match 18. A. fell behind B. fell down C. fell into 19. A. Usually B. Finally C. Generally 20. A. trust B. doubt C. pride 21. A. lost B. hid C. showed 22. A. wider B. bigger C. smaller 23. A. competition B. education C. communication 24. A. hard-fought B. widely-used C. newly-made 25. A. easy B. difficult C. happy 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The erhu, also known as the Chinese violin, carries rich emotions and the beauty of traditional Chinese music. It has long played ____26____ important role in Chinese folk music. Meicun village in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, has made great efforts ____27____ (protect) and develop the valuable art. Back in 1965, the village set up a factory and started its local erhu industry with the help of some erhu ____28____ (master). With local craftsmen passing down skills through generations, the traditional craft grew increasingly influential. In 2011, Meicun’s erhu craftsmanship (工艺) became a provincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Later, the village ____29____ (honor) as the “cradle (摇篮) of Chinese erhu” by the Chinese Musicians Association. The village stands out for ____30____ (it) traditional hand-making methods, which include over 100 steps. “The instrument looks simple in its appearance, ____31____ making it is not easy and requires both physical strength and technical skills,” Huang Jianhong, an erhu craftsman, once said. Thanks ____32____ high-quality materials and wonderful craftsmanship, Meicun-made erhus produce wonderful sounds. And such sounds help them win great ____33____ (popular) among musicians worldwide. Today, Meicun’s erhu industry keeps developing ____34____ (rapid). The local erhu industrial park has 20 production and supporting companies. Nearly 50,000 different kinds of erhus are made here every year and exported (出口) all over the world. Meicun not only keeps the old craftsmanship alive but also ____35____ (spread) Chinese traditional culture to the whole world. 第四部分读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), won the honor of a National Model Worker in Beijing on April 28, 2025. He received this for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said that he was filled with excitement and great pride after receiving the honor. Growing up in the countryside in Handan, Wan moved to Tianjin and became a deliveryman in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer on time,” he told Beijing Daily. He usually delivers 500 parcels a day (700 or even 1,000, during online shopping holidays). In the past few years, he has delivered countless parcels without any mistake. He starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 p.m., sometimes even midnight. If bad weather causes delays, he always calls customers to explain patiently. “The job is laborious and stressful—sunburn, wind, and endless work. I once thought about giving up, but I pushed through,” said Wan. To deal with heavy work pressure, Wan keeps a positive attitude. During short breaks, he drinks some water and rests for a while. He also enjoys talking with customers, and their warm words make him feel relaxed. After work, he rides slowly home, letting the evening wind calm his mind. Helping others brings him joy and makes his stressful day meaningful. Wan is also known for his kindness and warmth. He always offers help to the elderly and disabled customers by buying medicine for them and taking away rubbish. Since April 2022, Wan has also been a community volunteer, checking sanitation (卫生) conditions and safety risks for the neighborhood. As a national model worker, Wan said, “I’m glad that deliverymen get more respect now. I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people to join volunteer work and pass on positive warmth to the whole society.” 36. When did Wan Haibo win the honor of a National Model Worker? ___________________________________________________ 37. Has Wan made any mistake in delivering parcels in the past few years? ___________________________________________________ 38. Why is the job laborious and stressful as a deliveryman? ___________________________________________________ 39. What does Wan do as a community volunteer? ___________________________________________________ 40. How do you deal with your stress? ___________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 学校英文报主编阅读了快递员万海波的故事后,深有感触,发起以“Reduce Stress, Live Better”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，简单结合自身经历，详谈如何缓解压力，写一篇短文投稿。 要求： (1)短文必须包含提示中的所有提示信息，可适当发挥： (2)80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Reduce Stress, Live Better As teenagers, it’s normal for us to experience different kinds of stress. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期初三第二次模拟检测试卷 英语科目 考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Tom's favorite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 2. Which club does Lucy want to join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 3. What does the man want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A hat. 4. How will the girl go to the library? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. What time will the party start? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park. 7. What did he a o there? A. He took photos. B. He played games. C. He went swimming. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What's the matter with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 9.What does the doctor advise her to do? A. Have a good rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink more water. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A school trip. B. A football match. C. A new movie. 11. When will they go? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 听第九段材料，回答第12至 14题。 12. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Cleaning his room. 13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son. 14. What will the boy do next? A. Go to the cinema. B. Help with the housework. C. Finish his English report. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Why is the manat the library? A. To return some books. B. To borrow a new dictionary. C. To look for a quiet place to study. 16. What is the library rule mentioned in the conversation? A. No eating or drinking. B. No loud talking. C. No taking photos. 17. How many books can the man borrow at most this time? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至 20题。 18. Who will the volunteers mainly help during this program? A. Sick children in the hospital. B. Old people living alone. C. Students from poor families. 19. What should the volunteers bring? 1A. Their own cameras. B. Cleaning tools. C. Newspapers or magazines. 20. Where should the volunteers meet this Saturday morning? A. At the school gate. B. In front of the bus station. C. At the park. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Language & Culture Summer Camp We have over 10 years of experience in organizing Chinese language and culture camps. Our campsite is inside top universities in Shanghai. Campers have the best environment to study, live and learn! Courses and Activities The trips include city walks around Shanghai and a trip to Beijing. Who can join? Students aged 10 to 18 years old from all over the world. Students who are willing to follow camp rules. Beginners are also welcome. Time and Price Time: July 18~31,2025 Price:5,500 yuan each person For more information, please email us at thatschinese@163.com! 1. What activities can campers take part in during the summer camp? A. Only Chinese courses. B. City walks around Shanghai. C. Japanese cultural courses. 2. Which student can join the summer camp? A. A 17-year-old British student who refuses to follow the camp rules. B. An 18-year-old French student, a Chinese beginner, who agrees to follow camp rules. C. A 19-year-old German student who shows interest in Chinese language and culture. 【答案】1. B 2. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则应用文，一则中文语言文化夏令营的招生海报，介绍了营地课程活动、报名人员要求、开营时间、收费以及咨询邮箱。 【1题详解】 原文活动分为三类：Chinese courses、Chinese cultural courses、Educational trips；A选项，Only Chinese courses错误；B选项，City walks around Shanghai正确，属于研学出行；C选项Japanese cultural courses无，错误。 【2题详解】 入营条件：10~18周岁、愿意遵守营规、中文零基础可参加。A选项，refuses to follow rules，拒不守规矩不符合；B选项18岁法国学生、零基础、愿意遵守规则，全部符合；C选项19岁超龄，不能参加。 B During this May Day holiday, a low-cost movie named A Love Letter to Grandma (《给阿嬷的情书》) deeply touched viewers’ hearts. In today’s fast-paced world, it is quite challenging to catch people’s eye. Why were so many people moved to tears while watching this movie? The story follows a young man named Xiaowei. He travels to Thailand to find his grandfather, only to discover the old man died years ago. To his shock, Xiaowei learns that the person who has been exchanging letters with his grandma actually is not his grandfather, but a stranger — a woman named Xie Nanzhi. Xiaowei’s grandfather died about 20 years ago. To protect the grandma from the pain of losing her husband, Xie secretly wrote letters in grandfather’s name. These letters are actually Chaoshan qiaopi — a special type of letter that includes money sent by overseas (海外的) Chinese to their families back home. More than 90% of the story comes from real life. Qiaopi is a special cultural carrier that shows the spirit of the Chaoshan ancestors. During the 19th and 20th centuries, many Chaoshan people traveled to Southeast Asia for a better life. In an age without convenient communication, these letters became their only lifeline to their hometown and families. This film is the final part of director Lan Hongchun’s “Chaoshan Stories” ; following Dad, I’ll Surely Do (2018) and Take Me to Your Mom (2022) . Lan said the film is not just “a love letter to grandma” but “a love letter to all overseas Chinese and to our homeland”. By telling a story that mixes family love with a sense of national duty, the film shows that the Chaoshan people’s hard work, honesty, and love for their country are qualities that can touch anyone’s heart. 3. What does the underlined word “fast-paced” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Quick and busy. B. Lively and exciting. C. Peaceful and relaxing. 4. What information about the letters can we get from Paragraph 2 EXCEPT? A. They are love letters from Xiaowei’s grandpa to grandma. B. They are a special kind of letter with money inside for families. C. They are written by Xie Nanzhi to prevent Grandma from feeling sad. 5. How many movies about “Chaoshan Stories” are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 6. What is the writing purpose of this passage? A. To show us how beautiful the love story is. B. To tell us what truly touches the hearts of people. C. To teach us how to catch people’s eye. 【答案】3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍低成本影片《给阿嬷的情书》，叙述影片故事梗概，介绍潮汕侨批的历史背景，说明本片是导演潮汕系列收官之作，分析影片凭借亲情与家国情怀打动观众的缘由。 【3题详解】 第一段“In today’s fast-paced world, it is quite challenging to catch people’s eye.”，结合现代生活节奏快、人们忙碌的现状，以及后文提到电影能打动人心，可推断“fast-paced”意为“快的、忙碌的”。 【4题详解】 第二段“the person who has been exchanging letters with his grandma actually is not his grandfather, but a stranger”可知，信件并非祖父写的，“They are love letters from Xiaowei’s grandpa to grandma.”表述错误。 【5题详解】 第三段“This film is the final part of director Lan Hongchun’s ‘Chaoshan Stories’; following Dad, I’ll Surely Do (2018) and Take Me to Your Mom (2022). ”可知，“潮汕故事”系列包括本文提到的这部电影，以及前两部Dad, I’ll Surely Do和Take Me to Your Mom，共计三部电影。 【6题详解】 第一段提出疑问“Why were so many people moved to tears while watching this movie?”，随后通过讲述故事背景、侨批文化以及导演的创作意图，最后在第三段总结指出影片展现了潮汕人的勤劳、诚实和爱国品质，“are qualities that can touch anyone’s heart”。因此，文章的写作目的是告诉读者真正打动人心的是什么（真挚的情感与品质），而非单纯展示爱情故事或教授技巧。 C Have you heard of the 24-hour food bank in Futian, Shenzhen? Inside these green smart boxes are fresh vegetables, fruit, bread, milk and other food. Believe it or not, everything is free! Among all food, the “veteran steamed buns (老兵馒头)” are especially popular. The story behind it is quite touching. A retired soldier (退伍兵) spends his own money making and providing them. Up to now, 22 such smart boxes have been set up in Futian. With the local government’s support, the food banks work with businesses and restaurants to collect fresh food that is nearly out of date. To encourage more businesses to join in, companies donating food can get tax (税) cuts and praise. Strict food safety rules are carried out here. Social groups and volunteers carefully check all food from time to time. The boxes are kept at a low temperature all day. People can also find where every food item comes from. The food banks follow one important rule: help the people in greatest need first. Before 8 p.m., only special groups, like low-income families, disabled people, gardening workers and elderly people living alone can book free food through the “i Shenzhen” App. After 8 p. m., any food left can be taken by anyone. Nothing goes to waste. These food banks offer more than free food. They help create a warmer community and support environmental protection. So far, the project has helped 484,000 people. It has also stopped about 200 tons of food from being thrown away as rubbish. Now the food banks have become a symbol of Shenzhen’s spirit of creativity and kindness. They also set a good example of city care that other places in the world can learn from. 7. What can we learn from the popularity of “veteran steamed buns”? A. The retired soldier made the buns to make money. B. All the food in the boxes is made by the retired soldier. C. The project has warmed people with its kind stories. 8. From the way the food bank project works, we can learn that ________. A. the project depends only on the government’s support B. many different groups are working together for the project C. companies donate food just to get tax reductions 9. When is a typical office worker allowed to take food from the food bank according to the rule? A. After 8 p.m. B. Before 8 p.m. C. At any time. 10. What does the passage tell us? A. Small kindness shapes a warm city. B. The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine. C. God helps those who help themselves. 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳福田开设的24小时“食物银行”及其运营模式，体现了该项目对特殊群体的帮扶、对减少食物浪费的贡献以及传递城市善意与温暖的重要意义。 【7题详解】 根据第一段中的“Among all food, the ‘veteran steamed buns’ are especially popular. The story behind it is quite touching.”可知，“老兵馒头”备受欢迎，其背后的温情故事打动了很多人，这表明该项目用善意的故事温暖了人心。 【8题详解】 根据第二段中“With the local government’s support, the food banks work with businesses and restaurants…Social groups and volunteers carefully check all food…”可知，食物银行的运营得到了政府支持，并与企业、餐饮店、社会组织和志愿者等多个不同群体共同合作、通力支持。 【9题详解】 根据第三段中的“Before 8 p.m., only special groups, like low-income families…can book free food…After 8 p.m., any food left can be taken by anyone.”可知，晚上8点前只有低收入家庭、残疾人等特殊群体可以通过“i Shenzhen”App预约食物，而普通的上班族不属于特殊群体，只能在晚上8点之后领取剩余的食物。 【10题详解】 根据最后一段中“They help create a warmer community…Now the food banks have become a symbol of Shenzhen’s spirit of creativity and kindness.”可知，这个食物银行项目帮助创造了更温暖的社区，成为了深圳创新与善意精神的象征。这生动地向我们阐明了“点滴善意能够塑造一座温暖的城市”。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。 Nowadays, homestays (民宿) are drawing great attention. Many Chinese travelers now prefer staying in local homestays. Homestays clearly stand out from ordinary hotels. ____11____ Homestays carry ancient local culture Tourists get close to real local traditional culture. ____12____ Every lovely place holds unique history and valuable memories, which create local beauty. It helps visitors understand local culture clearly and deeply. Homestays offer comfortable and pleasant living conditions Friendly warm hosts receive guests politely and sincerely. Little by little, warm feelings rise softly like birds inside people's hearts. A clean and quiet environment helps people wind down completely. They offer wonderful natural views nearby and ____13____ People feel peaceful and satisfied during the whole stay. ____14____ Staying in a homestay allows closer communications with hosts. Visitors can learn about the history of the house or even try making local dishes together. This personal warmth is hard to find in a large hotel. Visitors find it much cheaper to live in homestays than in hotels, especially when they travel with many friends or their family. Homestays develop rapidly and win high praise from the public. They bring out both natural scenery and local lifestyle perfectly. ____15____ A. They have three main advantages. B. Homestays offer a personal touch and lower price. C. They enjoy local customs and a simple way of life. D. they provide a comfortable travelling experience. E. More travelers pick homestays to make their trips enjoyable. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了民宿相比于普通酒店的独特优势，分别从承载当地古老文化、提供舒适环境、富有人情味且价格更低三个方面进行了详细阐述。 【11题详解】 根据空前一句“Homestays clearly stand out from ordinary hotels.”以及后文分段列举民宿具体优点的结构可知，此处需要一个承上启下的总领句。A项“They have three main advantages.”，指出民宿有三个主要优点。 【12题详解】 根据本段小标题“Homestays carry ancient local culture”以及空前一句“Tourists get close to real local traditional culture.”可知，本段主要探讨游客在民宿中的传统文化体验。C项“They enjoy local customs and a simple way of life.”中的代词“They”正好指代前句的“Tourists”，表示他们享受当地的风俗和简单的生活方式，语境完全契合。 【13题详解】 根据本段小标题“Homestays offer comfortable and pleasant living conditions”以及空前一句“They offer wonderful natural views nearby and…”可知，空处由并列连词“and”引导，其内容应与提供舒适体验有关。D项“they provide a comfortable travelling experience.”以小写首字母开头，与前文并列连接，在语法结构和语义上都完全通顺。 【14题详解】 根据本段后文提到的“Staying in a homestay allows closer communications with hosts…This personal warmth…much cheaper to live in homestays than in hotels…”可知，本段主要阐述了民宿能拉近人与人之间的距离（带来人情味）以及价格更低两个优点。B项“Homestays offer a personal touch and lower price.”是对该段落核心内容的高度概括，适合作为本段小标题。 【15题详解】 根据空前一句“They bring out both natural scenery and local lifestyle perfectly.”以及全文对民宿优势的介绍可知，此处需要一个总结性的句子来收尾。E项“More travelers pick homestays to make their trips enjoyable.”表示越来越多的旅行者选择民宿来让他们的旅行变得愉快，符合文章结尾的逻辑。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championships were held in London in early May. As we all know, table tennis is China’s national sport. Both Chinese men’s and women’s teams ____16____ success again. However, it was not easy for them. The women’s team played an exciting ____17____ and won in the end. Meeting a strong Japanese team full of young talents, they ____18____ twice. But they didn’t give up.____19____, with trust and teamwork, Sun Yingsha led the team to a hard 3-2 victory. At the same time, the men’s journey was even harder. After some unexpected early losses, the team faced heavy pressure and public ____20____ . But they didn’t break down. Instead, they ____21____ true team spirit and won 3-0 in the final. Though Chinese Team won both gold medals, the gap (差距) between China and other countries is getting ____22____. Wang Chuqin, the top player of Chinese men’s table tennis team, said no player can be sure to win in today’s ____23____. To hold the first place, Team China must learn from this experience. Other countries have already let their young players shine in ____24____ games. Real success depends not only on skills, but more on helping young players grow through ____25____ times. 16. A. attended B. achieved C. avoided 17. A. watch B. coach C. match 18. A. fell behind B. fell down C. fell into 19. A. Usually B. Finally C. Generally 20. A. trust B. doubt C. pride 21. A. lost B. hid C. showed 22. A. wider B. bigger C. smaller 23. A. competition B. education C. communication 24. A. hard-fought B. widely-used C. newly-made 25. A. easy B. difficult C. happy 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国乒乓球队在2026年世界乒乓球团体锦标赛中历经艰难夺冠，同时指出中国与其他国家差距缩小，需重视年轻球员培养。 【16题详解】 句意：中国男女队再次取得了成功。 根据“success”可知，此处表示“取得成功”，固定搭配achieve success符合，所以选achieved“取得”，attended“参加”及avoided“避免”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：女队打了一场激动人心的比赛，并最终获胜。 根据“played an exciting…”和“won in the end”可知，此处指打了一场比赛，match“比赛”符合语境，watch“手表，观看”及coach“教练”均不符逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：遇到充满年轻天才的强大日本队，她们两度落后。 根据后文“But they didn’t give up…led the team to a hard 3-2 victory”可知，她们在比赛中曾经处于落后状态，fell behind“落后”符合语境，fell down“摔倒”及fell into“掉进”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：最后，凭借信任和团队合作，孙颖莎带领球队艰难地以3-2获胜。 根据前文描述的比赛过程，此处表示最终的比赛结果，用Finally“终于”，符合语境，Usually“通常”及Generally“普遍地”均不符语境。 【20题详解】 句意：在经历了一些意想不到的早期失利后，球队面临着巨大的压力和公众的怀疑。 根据“unexpected early losses”和“heavy pressure”可知，早期的意外失利必然会引来公众的怀疑，doubt“怀疑”符合语义，trust“相信”，pride“骄傲”均不符逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：相反，他们展示了真正的团队精神，并在决赛中以3-0获胜。 根据“true team spirit and won 3-0”可知，他们没有崩溃，而是向大家展现出了真正的团队精神，showed“展示”符合逻辑，lost“失去”及hid“隐藏”均不符语义。 【22题详解】 句意：尽管中国队赢得了两枚金牌，但中国与其他国家之间的差距正在变小。 根据后文“no player can be sure to win”可知，比赛越来越难打，说明各国之间的实力差距正在缩小，smaller“更小的”符合语义，wider“更宽的”及bigger“更大的”均不符逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：王楚钦说，在今天的竞争中，没有球员能确保获胜。 根据语境，此处指在当今激烈的乒乓球比赛或竞争中，competition“比赛，竞争”符合逻辑，education“教育”，communication“交流”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：其他国家已经让他们的年轻球员在激烈的比赛中大放异彩。 根据前文提到的比赛艰难程度，可知是指在竞争激烈的比赛中锻炼年轻球员，hard-fought“艰苦的，激烈竞争的”符合语义，widely-used“广泛使用的”及newly-made“新制作的”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：真正的成功不仅取决于技术，更取决于帮助年轻球员在困难时期成长。 结合全文提到的落后、压力和挑战，可知年轻球员需要在困难时期历练和成长，difficult“困难的”符合语境，easy“容易的”及happy“快乐的”均不符。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The erhu, also known as the Chinese violin, carries rich emotions and the beauty of traditional Chinese music. It has long played ____26____ important role in Chinese folk music. Meicun village in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, has made great efforts ____27____ (protect) and develop the valuable art. Back in 1965, the village set up a factory and started its local erhu industry with the help of some erhu ____28____ (master). With local craftsmen passing down skills through generations, the traditional craft grew increasingly influential. In 2011, Meicun’s erhu craftsmanship (工艺) became a provincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Later, the village ____29____ (honor) as the “cradle (摇篮) of Chinese erhu” by the Chinese Musicians Association. The village stands out for ____30____ (it) traditional hand-making methods, which include over 100 steps. “The instrument looks simple in its appearance, ____31____ making it is not easy and requires both physical strength and technical skills,” Huang Jianhong, an erhu craftsman, once said. Thanks ____32____ high-quality materials and wonderful craftsmanship, Meicun-made erhus produce wonderful sounds. And such sounds help them win great ____33____ (popular) among musicians worldwide. Today, Meicun’s erhu industry keeps developing ____34____ (rapid). The local erhu industrial park has 20 production and supporting companies. Nearly 50,000 different kinds of erhus are made here every year and exported (出口) all over the world. Meicun not only keeps the old craftsmanship alive but also ____35____ (spread) Chinese traditional culture to the whole world. 【答案】26. an 27. to protect 28. masters 29. was honored 30. its 31. but 32. to 33. popularity 34. rapidly 35. spreads 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏无锡梅村深耕二胡制作，历经发展，其制琴工艺获评非遗；依托传统手工技艺，当地二胡产业蓬勃发展，既传承古法，也向世界传播中国传统文化。 【26题详解】 句意：它在中国民间音乐中长期以来扮演着重要角色。play an important role in是固定搭配，意为“在……中起重要作用”。故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：江苏无锡梅村为保护、发展这项非遗技艺付出巨大努力。make great efforts to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力去做某事”。故填to protect。 【28题详解】 句意：早在1965年，这个村庄便在几位二胡大师的帮助下建立了工厂，开启了本地二胡产业。“some”后接可数名词复数，故填masters。 【29题详解】 句意：后来，村子被中国音乐家协会授予“中国二胡之乡”的称号。村庄是被授予称号，用被动语态，结构为be动词+过去分词。主语“the village”是第三人称单数，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填was honored。 【30题详解】 句意：该村以其传统的手工制作方法而闻名，其中包括100多个步骤。本空修饰名词“methods”，需用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 【31题详解】 句意：乐器外观看起来简单，但制作起来并不容易，既需要体力，也需要技术技能。“The instrument looks simple in its appearance”和“making it is not easy and requires both physical strength and technical skills”是转折关系，且空格后没有逗号，故填表示转折的连词but。 【32题详解】 句意：得益于优质材料和精湛工艺，梅村二胡能发出美妙的声音。thanks to是固定搭配，意为“多亏，得益于”。故填to。 【33题详解】 句意：而这些声音帮助他们在全球音乐人中赢得了极高的声誉。动词“win”后接名词作宾语，popularity是不可数名词，故填单数形式。 【34题详解】 句意：如今，梅村二胡产业保持飞速发展。修饰动词“developing”用副词，故填rapidly。 【35题详解】 句意：梅村既守护古法工艺，也向全世界传播中国传统文化。not only… but also…连接并列谓语，主语“Meicun”是单数，根据“keeps”可知时态是一般现在时。故填spreads。 第四部分读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), won the honor of a National Model Worker in Beijing on April 28, 2025. He received this for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said that he was filled with excitement and great pride after receiving the honor. Growing up in the countryside in Handan, Wan moved to Tianjin and became a deliveryman in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer on time,” he told Beijing Daily. He usually delivers 500 parcels a day (700 or even 1,000, during online shopping holidays). In the past few years, he has delivered countless parcels without any mistake. He starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 p.m., sometimes even midnight. If bad weather causes delays, he always calls customers to explain patiently. “The job is laborious and stressful—sunburn, wind, and endless work. I once thought about giving up, but I pushed through,” said Wan. To deal with heavy work pressure, Wan keeps a positive attitude. During short breaks, he drinks some water and rests for a while. He also enjoys talking with customers, and their warm words make him feel relaxed. After work, he rides slowly home, letting the evening wind calm his mind. Helping others brings him joy and makes his stressful day meaningful. Wan is also known for his kindness and warmth. He always offers help to the elderly and disabled customers by buying medicine for them and taking away rubbish. Since April 2022, Wan has also been a community volunteer, checking sanitation (卫生) conditions and safety risks for the neighborhood. As a national model worker, Wan said, “I’m glad that deliverymen get more respect now. I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people to join volunteer work and pass on positive warmth to the whole society.” 36. When did Wan Haibo win the honor of a National Model Worker? ___________________________________________________ 37. Has Wan made any mistake in delivering parcels in the past few years? ___________________________________________________ 38. Why is the job laborious and stressful as a deliveryman? ___________________________________________________ 39. What does Wan do as a community volunteer? ___________________________________________________ 40. How do you deal with your stress? ___________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 学校英文报主编阅读了快递员万海波的故事后,深有感触,发起以“Reduce Stress, Live Better”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，简单结合自身经历，详谈如何缓解压力，写一篇短文投稿。 要求： (1)短文必须包含提示中的所有提示信息，可适当发挥： (2)80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Reduce Stress, Live Better As teenagers, it’s normal for us to experience different kinds of stress. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. On April 28, 2025. 37. No, he hasn’t. 38. Because of sunburn, wind, and endless work. 39. He checks sanitation conditions and safety risks for the neighborhood. 40. I usually listen to music and talk with my friends to deal with my stress. 41. Reduce Stress, Live Better As teenagers, it’s normal for us to experience different kinds of stress. For example, we often face parents’ high expectations and friends’ arguments. I once had stressful days in Grade 8 after failing an important exam. I was upset and couldn’t sleep well. To solve the problem, I talked with my teacher. She encouraged me and offered practical study advice, helping me pull through at last. In my opinion, communicating with others and taking up hobbies help us relax. Let’s reduce stress and live better. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了快递员万海波因其出色的快递工作和积极的志愿服务而荣获全国劳动模范称号的故事，展现了他面对辛苦工作时的积极态度以及热心助人的优良品质。 【36题详解】 第一段第1句原文“Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman, won the honor of a National Model Worker in Beijing on April 28, 2025.”，答案为原文时间信息，直接提取。 【37题详解】 第二段第4句原文“In the past few years, he has delivered countless parcels without any mistake.”，句中“without any mistake”表明他从未出错，据此进行否定作答。 【38题详解】 第三段第1句原文“The job is laborious and stressful—sunburn, wind, and endless work.”，破折号后内容是工作劳累有压力的缘由，直接提炼原文内容。 【39题详解】 第四段第3句原文“Since April 2022, Wan has also been a community volunteer, checking sanitation (卫生) conditions-and safety risks for the neighborhood.”，摘取志愿者对应的本职工作内容整理答案。 【40题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际回答如何处理压力即可，语法正确、言之有理即可。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：常见压力来源、自身减压经历、两条减压建议 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：题干已给总起句，总述青少年普遍存在各类压力 主体段：先列举日常共性压力，再详细叙述一次个人承压经历与化解过程 结尾段：提出减压方法建议，总结升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：普遍压力 压力来源： parents’ high expectations/heavy daily homework/unexpected exam pressure等 矛盾事件： friends’ arguments/quarrels with classmates/disagreements with family members等 要点二：个人经历 发生时间： in Grade 8/last semester/before the mid-term exam等 压力起因： failing an important exam/poor scores in monthly test/failure of PE test等 负面状态： was upset and couldn’t sleep well/get nervous easily/lose interest in meals等 求助对象： talked with my teacher/communicate with parents/turn to close friends等 改善结果： She encouraged me and offered practical study advice, helping me pull through at last/gain useful tips/cheer up slowly/make steady progress等 要点三：减压建议 方法一： communicating with others/have sincere talks、pour out troubles to relatives等 方法二： taking up hobbies/do outdoor sports、enjoy soft music/read fun storybooks等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $