精品解析：黑龙江绥化市海伦市第十中学等校2025-2026学年度第二学期九年级考前预测模拟考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期九年级 第四次模拟考试英语试题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分 第一部分 英语知识应用（共70分） Ⅰ、选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. Bill is from ________ European country while his wife is from ________ Asian country. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔来自一个欧洲国家，而他的妻子来自一个亚洲国家。 European发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；Asian发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 2. My cousin Peter ________ Britain for three years. He told me he would return the other day. A. has left B. has been away from C. has gone to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表哥彼得离开英国已经三年了。他告诉我过几天就要回来了。 has left已经离开；has been away from已经离开（表状态）；has gone to已经去了。根据“for three years”表示一段时间，可知句中谓语动词需用延续性动词；leave和go均为瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用；be away from表示状态，具有延续性，可与时间段连用。 3. About five years ________ since we ________ last. You look as young as before. So I can recognize you easily. A. have passed; have met B. has past; met C. has passed; met 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我们上次见面大约已经过去五年了。你看起来和以前一样年轻，所以我能轻易认出你。 主语“About five years”表示一段时间，视作第三人称单数，谓语动词用has passed，且pass的过去分词是passed；since引导的时间状语从句，从句谓语动词常用一般过去时，故第二空填met。 4. At the beginning of learning English, Wei Fen found ________ difficult to understand what her teacher ________. A. it; said B. it’s; said C. it was; spoke 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在刚开始学习英语时，魏芬发现理解老师说的话很难。 第一空考查固定句型“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式；第二空所在句是宾语从句，表示老师“说”的内容，say侧重说的内容，speak侧重说话的动作或语言，故用said。 5. No one can succeed without diligence (勤奋) . So the ________ you work, the ________ you will be to your dream. A. more hardly, closer B. harder, more closed C. harder, closer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人能不勤奋而成功。所以你工作越努力，你就会离你的梦想越近。 more hardly中hardly是“几乎不”，不存在more hardly的比较形式；harder更努力地；more closed中closed意为关闭的，more closed不能用来表示距离更近；harder更努力地；closer更近的，符合“the+比较级，the+比较级（越……越……）”固定句型，hard的比较级是harder，close的比较级是closer。应填harder；closer。 6. —All of us are proud ________ the great changes in our hometown. —Of course, our hometown is our ________. A. for, proud B. of, pride C. in, pride 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们所有人都为家乡的巨大变化感到骄傲。——当然，我们的家乡是我们的骄傲。 be proud of是固定搭配，表示“为……感到骄傲”；our后接名词，pride是名词，意为“骄傲”，proud是形容词。根据固定搭配和词性要求，第一空填of，第二空填pride。 7. —Jim, how ________ is it from your home to school? —My home isn’t far from my school. It’s about a ________ walk. A. long; five minutes’ B. far; five minutes’ C. far; five-minute 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jim，从你家到学校有多远？——我家离学校不远。大约步行五分钟的路程。 how long多长(问时间/物体长度)；how far多远(问距离)。根据答句“My home isn’t far from my school”可知，问句在询问距离，应填far。five minutes’和 five-minute都可以作定语修饰walk，但five-minute是复合形容词，用连字符连接，名词用单数，直接放在名词前作定语，更符合此处语境。 8. Dear boys and girls, we must try our best to avoid ________ some silly mistakes in the test. A. to make B. making C. make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的同学们，我们必须尽力避免在考试中犯一些愚蠢的错误。 考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故空格处应填动名词作宾语。故选B。 9. —I don’t know if ________ tomorrow? —I will call you if he ________. A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道他明天是否会来？——如果他到了，我会给你打电话。 考查宾语从句。第一个空所在句中的if引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，可排除A项；第二个空所在句中的if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是“he”，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 10. He’s unhappy, ________? A. has he B. is he C. isn’t he 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不开心，不是吗？ 反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”的原则，陈述部分为肯定句，疑问部分要用否定形式，应填isn’t he。 11. The problem is too ________ for me ________. A. difficult; to work out B. enough easy; to work out C. difficult; to work it out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这道题对我来说太难了，无法解出。 too后接形容词原级，表示“太……”；enough修饰形容词需后置，即easy enough；表示“太……以至于不能……”，其中不定式to do在逻辑上作结果状语，且通常不再重复宾语（因为宾语就是前面的主语the problem）。A选项符合题意。 12. Jim’s brother is ________ than him in their school. A. as popular as B. much popular C. less popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆的哥哥在他们学校里不如他那么受欢迎。 as popular as“和……一样受欢迎”，用于原级比较；much不能直接修饰形容词原级popular；less popular“不如……受欢迎”，为比较级结构。根据句中关键词“than”可知，空处应填比较级结构。 13. We ________ about 3000 English words over the past four years. A. learned B. had learned C. have learnt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的四年里，我们已经学了大约3000个英语单词。 根据时间状语“over the past four years”可知，本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，并对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时have learnt。 14. I’ll feel ________ as soon as I think of my dog’s ________. A. sad and pain; dead B. sad and painful; death C. sadness and pain; died 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一想到我的狗的死亡，我就会感到悲伤和痛苦。 sad悲伤的，形容词；painful 痛苦的，形容词；death死亡，名词。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语；my dog's是名词所有格，后接名词。 15. Several ________ people come to China for a visit every year. A. millions of B. million C. millions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年有几百万人来中国参观。 million的用法有规则：前有具体数字或several等词修饰时，用单数形式，不加s也不加of；当表示概数时，使用 millions of。本题空前有Several，故用单数形式million。 16. ________ good advice you give me! A. What a B. How C. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给我的建议多好呀！ What a多么一个，后面要接可数名词单数；How多么，how引导感叹句后接形容词/副词；What多么，符合What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓的感叹句结构，advice为不可数名词，不能用冠词。应填What。 17. —Could you please help me solve the problem? —________. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. I’d love 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗？——乐意效劳。 My pleasure不客气（回答感谢）；With pleasure乐意效劳（回答请求）；I’d love结构不完整（应为I’d love to）。根据“Could you please help me solve the problem?”可知对方提出请求，答语应表示愿意帮忙。 18. —Must he clean his room now? —________. He can do it later on. A. No, he doesn’t have to B. No, he mustn’t C. Yes, he must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他现在必须打扫房间吗？——不，他不必。他可以稍后再做。 No, he doesn’t have to不，他不需要；No, he mustn’t不，他禁止；Yes, he must是的，他必须。must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,...must，否定回答表示“不必”，常用needn’t或don’t have to，而mustn’t表示“禁止”。根据答语后句“He can do it later on.”可知他现在不需要打扫，因此应用表示“不必”的否定回答。No, he doesn’t have to符合题意。 19. —Sarn, could you tell us ________? —A boy fell off the bike and he was ________ hurt. A. what was happened; badly B. what happened; badly C. what happened; bad 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨恩，你能告诉我们发生了什么事吗？——一个男孩从自行车上摔了下来，他受了重伤。 happen是不及物动词，无被动语态，故排除A；修饰hurt 表示程度应用副词badly，意为“严重地”，bad为形容词，故排除 C。应填what happened；badly。 20. The table ________ leg is broken was made by my grandfather in the last century. A. which B. whose C. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那张腿坏了的桌子是我祖父上个世纪做的。 which哪一个；whose谁的；that那个。根据“The table... is broken”可知，先行词是table，leg与table之间存在所属关系，表示“桌子的腿”，用whose引导定语从句。应填whose。 Ⅱ、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） As a child, I was very competitive. It didn’t matter whether I was playing sports, working in class or making money. I ____21____ everything as a challenge and I always wanted to be the best and the winner. At the age of seven, I started selling vegetables door to door and soon I lost myself in selling things. It was a great way to help others and make money. I learned that ____22____ people bought my things only because they liked me and trusted me. That really ____23____ to my life. As I paid more attention ____24____ people, I noticed more and more business chances around me. It’s funny how that works. After my ____25____ birthday, I started my first business. The only ability that has really helped me most is being able to realize a “need” in the marketplace and then find out what needs to be done ____26____ turn the idea into a money-making chance. Over the following years, I started several different businesses. I have been ____27____ to make my first million before graduating from high school and buy my own house by the age of twenty. ____28____ back at the past, I understand if you’ve got an idea or a wish for something, it’s good to get started now. It doesn’t matter how old you are. Chances are all around you, but you won’t see them ____29____ you look for them. In the worst situation, you learn from your mistakes and ____30____ your chances of success next time. So take action at once, it’s never too early or too late to achieve your dream. 21. A. thought of B. looked up C. put on 22. A. the number of B. a number of C. much 23. A. made a difference B. made progress C. made a mess 24. A. to help B. to helping C. in helping 25. A. ninetieth B. nineteenth C. ninth 26. A. in order that B. such that C. in order to 27. A. lucky enough B. luck enough C. enough lucky 28. A. Looking B. Look C. To look 29. A. if B. unless C. whether 30. A. miss B. lose C. increase 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从小争强好胜，七岁开始挨家挨户卖菜，在与人打交道的过程中发现商机，九岁开启第一份生意，最终在高中毕业前赚到第一桶金的成长经历，告诉我们要勇于行动、主动寻找机会，任何时候开始追逐梦想都不晚。 【21题详解】 句意：我把一切都看作挑战，并且总是想成为最好的、成为赢家。 空后为 “everything as a challenge”，表达 “把……看作” 应用think of。look up意为查阅，put on意为穿上，均不符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：我了解到许多人买我的东西只是因为他们喜欢我、信任我。 空后people是可数名词复数，a number of意为许多，修饰可数名词复数，符合句意。the number of意为…… 的数量，much修饰不可数名词，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：那真的改变了我的生活。 固定搭配make a difference to sth.意为对某事有影响、起作用，符合上下文逻辑。make progress意为取得进步，make a mess意为搞得一团糟，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：当我更加关注帮助他人时，我注意到身边有越来越多的商机。 固定搭配pay attention to doing sth.意为关注做某事，to是介词，后接动名词helping。in helping搭配错误，to help不符合固定用法。 【25题详解】 句意：在我九岁生日之后，我开始了我的第一份生意。 根据前文七岁开始卖菜的时间线，这里应是九岁生日，ninth意为第九，符合语境。ninetieth是第九十，nineteenth是第十九，均不符合年龄逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：真正对我帮助最大的能力是能够发现市场的 “需求”，然后找出需要做什么，以便把想法变成赚钱的机会。 空后是动词原形 turn，in order to意为为了，后接动词原形表目的，符合用法。in order that后接从句，such that意为如此以至于，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：我足够幸运，在高中毕业前赚到了我的第一个一百万，并在二十岁时买了自己的房子。 enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词后面，lucky是形容词，lucky enough意为足够幸运，符合语法。luck是名词，enough lucky语序错误，均排除。 【28题详解】 句意：回顾过去，我明白如果你有一个想法或对某事的渴望，现在就开始行动是很好的。 现在分词短语Looking back at the past作状语，表主动和伴随，符合语法。Look是动词原形不能作状语，To look表目的，不符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：机会无处不在，但除非你去寻找它们，否则你不会看到它们。 unless意为除非，引导条件状语从句，符合 “不寻找就看不到” 的逻辑。if意为如果，whether意为是否，均不符合上下文逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：在最糟糕的情况下，你会从错误中学习，并且增加下次成功的机会。 increase意为增加，符合 “从错误中学习从而提高成功几率” 的语境。miss意为错过，lose意为失去，均与句意相反。 Ⅲ、综合运用（共40分） (A)（Ⅰ）根据对话内容，写出适当的句子。（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: __________________ the world in 2024? B: About 8.2 billion. 【答案】What’s the population of / How large is the population of / How many people are there in 【解析】 【详解】答句回答“大约82亿”，是对世界人口数量的作答，因此上文在询问人口数目；询问某地人口常用句型What’s the population of +地点/How large is the population of+地点/How many people are there in…?；句中“in 2024”是过去的时间状语，句子的时态应用一般过去时，is的过去式为was；are的过去式为were，句首单词，首字母需要大写，空格后已给出地点the world；因此填What was the population of/How large was the population of /How many people were there in. 32. A: __________________? B: He wants to travel to Beijing. Beijing is the place he has expected to visit. 【答案】Where does he want to travel/What place does he want to travel to 【解析】 【详解】B的回答是“他想去北京旅行”，并且后文提到“北京正是他一直期待要去的地方。由此可知，此处应询问地点，即“他想去哪里/什么地方旅游”，故“Where does he want to travel”和“What place does he want to travel to”两种问法均符合语境。 33. A: I will attend an English speech competition next week. B: __________________! 【答案】Good luck (to you) 【解析】 【详解】A告知B自己下周要参加英语演讲比赛，这是一个带有挑战性和竞争性的事件。B作为听者，应表达对A的祝福和鼓励，最自然、最常见的回应就是“Good luck (to you)”。 34. A: Would you like some more dumplings? B: __________________. I’m full. 【答案】No, thanks/No, thank you 【解析】 【详解】问句“Would you like some more dumplings?”是对方提供食物的常用句型，意为“你想再来些饺子吗？”。答语后半句“I’m full.”意为“我饱了”，说明说话人不需要再吃，因此需要礼貌地拒绝对方的提议。在英语中，礼貌拒绝他人的提供或提议时，No, thanks或者No, thank you等均符合语境。 35. A: Don’t make any noise in the library! B: __________________. 【答案】Sorry/I’m sorry, I won’t (do it again) 【解析】 【详解】上文提醒 “不要在图书馆吵闹”，因此答句应该是道歉，故Sorry./I’m sorry, I won’t (do it again)等回答均符合语境。 （Ⅱ）（每题1分，共5分） 用适当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. _________36_________? A: I have a headache and I feel terrible. B: _________37_________? A: It started last night. B: _________38_________? A: Yes, I have. It’s a little high. B: Let me check you. Oh, you have a bad cold. You should take some medicine and drink more hot water. A: _________39_________? B: Three times a day. And have a good rest. A: Thank you very much. B: _________40_________. 【答案】36. What’s wrong/the matter (with you)/What’s your trouble 37. When did it/your headache start 38. Have you taken your temperature 39. How often should I take the medicine 40. You’re welcome/It’s a (my) pleasure/That’s all right (OK)/Not at all 【解析】 【导语】本文是病人就诊的医患情景对话，病人诉说头疼就医，医生问诊、测温后诊断为重感冒，叮嘱用药频次与休养事项。 【36题详解】 上文A去看医生，下文A回答“我头疼，感觉很难受”，所以医生应询问“你怎么了”以引出下文。可填What’s wrong/the matter (with you)/What’s your trouble均符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文A描述了症状(头疼)，下文A回答“昨晚开始的”，因此医生会询问“这种症状什么时候开始”以承接前文，引出下文。可填When did it/your headache start。 【38题详解】 下文A回答“是的，量过了。有点高”，因此医生应选问“是否量了体温”以引出下文。可填Have you taken your temperature。 【39题详解】 上文医生建议吃药、多喝水，下文医生回答“每天三次”，因此病人会询问“我应该多久服用一次这种药物？”以引出下文。可填How often should I take the medicine。 【40题详解】 上文A说“非常感谢”，因此医生应礼貌回应“不用谢/不客气”类似表达。可填You’re welcome/It’s a (my) pleasure/That’s all right (OK)/Not at all。 (B) （每空1分，共10分） 根据所给材料，完成表格，每空一词。 Do you know about Ballet (芭蕾)? Ballet is a French word and it means “to dance”. There’s no talking or singing in ballet. Dancers use body language like steps, gestures and expressions to tell stories. Ballet has strict rules and they only accept hard-working people of a certain height and build. Training usually starts at an early age, and the dancers have to practice very hard every day. They learn to use their bodies to communicate all kinds of messages with beauty. Today it has become popular all over the world. Through the TV and the Internet, the famous Swan Lake and Sleeping Beauty have entered millions of people’s homes. Ballet, which began in Western Europe more than five hundred years ago, is really a special form of art. The ____41____ of Ballet “To dance” in ____42____. Performance forms Using ____43____ language like steps, gestures and expressions to tell stories. ____44____ talking or singing. Training time Practicing very hard ____45____ from a(an) ____46____ age. Famous works ____47____ ____48____ and Sleeping Beauty. Long history ____49____ 500 years ago begun in ____50____ Europe. 【答案】41. meaning 42. French 43. body 44. Without##No 45. daily 46. early 47. Swan 48. Lake 49. Over 50. Western 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了芭蕾舞这种艺术形式。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“Ballet is a French word and it means ‘to dance’.”可知，此处说得是芭蕾的含义，meaning“含义”。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“Ballet is a French word and it means ‘to dance’.”可知，芭蕾是一个法语词，意思是“跳舞”，French“法语”。 【43题详解】 根据第二段“Dancers use body language like steps, gestures and expressions to tell stories.”可知，舞者通过步伐、手势和表情等身体语言来讲述故事，body language“肢体语言”。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“There’s no talking or singing in ballet.”可知，芭蕾舞中没有说话或唱歌，可用Without“没有”表示不存在，也可用No“不”。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“Training usually starts at an early age, and the dancers have to practice very hard every day.”可知，舞者们每天都必须非常刻苦地练习，daily“每天”。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“Training usually starts at an early age, and the dancers have to practice very hard every day.”可知，训练通常从很小的时候就开始，early“早期的”修饰age。 【47题详解】 根据第三段“Through the TV and the Internet, the famous Swan Lake and Sleeping Beauty have entered millions of people’s homes.”可知，《天鹅湖》是著名的芭蕾舞作品，Swan“天鹅”。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“Through the TV and the Internet, the famous Swan Lake and Sleeping Beauty have entered millions of people’s homes.”可知，《天鹅湖》是著名的芭蕾舞作品，Lake“湖”。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Ballet, which began in Western Europe more than five hundred years ago, is really a special form of art.”可知，芭蕾舞起源于五百多年前，over“超过”是more than的近义表达。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“Ballet, which began in Western Europe more than five hundred years ago, is really a special form of art.”可知，芭蕾舞起源于西欧，Western“西方的”修饰Europe。 Zhang Peng is a ten-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many ___51___ (reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know ___52___ to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on ___53___ (they) faces. One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well with each other. Li Yong smiled and ___54___ (invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice-cream ___55___ me.” At the same time, Li Yong’s ___56___ (young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very happy and said ___57___ (excited), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story ___58___ (tell) you. It’s interesting!” How happy Li Yong’s family life is! After ___59___ (think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having ___60___ good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories. 【答案】51. reasons 52. what 53. their 54. invited 55. with 56. younger 57. excitedly 58. to tell 59. thinking 60. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张鹏和兄弟姐妹之间的关系不好，但是他的朋友李勇和兄弟之间的关系很好，张鹏去了李勇家做客，明白了李勇和兄弟之间相处得好的秘诀是——分享。 【51题详解】 句意：由于许多原因，他们经常互相打架。many后接复数名词，故填reasons。 【52题详解】 句意：但是，他不知道该怎么办。根据“Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know...to do.”可知，他不知道该怎么办，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，空处作do的宾语，应用what，故填what。 【53题详解】 句意：他们脸上总是挂着微笑。根据“They always have smiles on...faces.”可知，空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 【54题详解】 句意：李勇微笑着邀请张鹏到家里做客。and连接的两部分形式要保持一致，结合“smiled”可知，此处的动词也用过去式，故填invited。 【55题详解】 句意：嗨，来和我一起吃冰淇淋。根据“come and share some ice-cream...me.”可知，此处是短语share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，故填with。 【56题详解】 句意：与此同时，李勇弟弟从他的房间里出来了。根据“He has two brothers”可知，此处指的是“弟弟”，英语表达为younger brother，故填younger。 【57题详解】 句意：当他看到他们时，他看起来很高兴，兴奋地说：“嗨，李勇，我有一个故事要告诉你。很有趣！”空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填excitedly。 【58题详解】 句意：我有一个故事要告诉你。空处作定语，应用不定式形式，故填to tell。 【59题详解】 句意：想了想，张鹏明白了李咏和家人搞好关系的秘诀就是分享。after是介词，后接动名词doing形式，故填thinking。 【60题详解】 句意：张鹏明白了李勇和家人搞好关系的秘诀就是分享。此处表示泛指“一段良好的关系”，应用不定冠词修饰，good是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。 Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work. We aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both healthy and happy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging (慢跑) is a kind of outdoor activity. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to the park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is really exciting. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose (假设): How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable. Dear friends, I talk about some outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities, too. Which is your favorite? Why not join in them and make your life colorful? 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词 61. Most of us can’t spend much time on outdoor ______. In fact, they are good for our _____ and make us happy. 62. You can go ______ at any time. And you can try horse riding in the ______. 63. Swimming can make us feel ______ in summer, but there are more ______ rivers than before. 64. ______ on the grass and enjoying the fresh air on one sunny afternoon can make you feel ______. 65. The writer talks about ______ kinds of outdoor activities. Let’s take ______ in them and make our life colorful. 【答案】61. ①. activities ②. health 62. ①. jogging ②. park 63. ①. cool ②. dirty 64. ①. Sleeping ②. comfortable 65. ①. six ②. part 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了户外运动的好处，并推荐了几种户外活动。 【61题详解】 根据“We aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities.”可知，我们大多数人不能花很多时间在户外活动上，activity“活动”，此处应该用复数名词泛指类别；根据“Outdoor activities can make us both healthy and happy.”可知，事实上，它们对我们的健康有好处，使我们快乐，health“健康”为不可数名词。故填activities；health。 【62题详解】 根据“You can go jogging at any time. ”可知你可以随时去慢跑，jogging“慢跑”，为动名词；根据“The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to the park.”可知，你还可以在公园里骑马，go to the park“去公园”。故填jogging；park。 【63题详解】 根据“Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers.”可知，在夏天游泳可以使我们感到凉爽，但是有比以前更多的肮脏的河流。cool“凉爽的”作表语；dirty“肮脏的”作前置定语修饰river。故填cool；dirty。 【64题详解】 根据“How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable.”可知，在一个阳光明媚的下午，睡在草地上，呼吸新鲜空气会让你感到舒适。sleeping“睡觉”为动名词，作主语；comfortable“舒服的”为形容词，作表语，故填Sleeping；comfortable。 【65题详解】 根据文章关键词“jogging”；“horse riding”；“skating”；“cycling”；“swimming”以及“camping”可知，作者提到了六种户外活动；根据“Why not join in them and make your life colorful?”可知，应说让我们加入它们，使我们的生活丰富多彩，take part in“加入”。故填six；part。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） Ⅳ、阅读理解。（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分） (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese Culture Courses Traditional Chinese Music Activities: * learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa * enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese Books Activities: * know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions * act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese Art Activities: * learn about paper cutting * learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese Food Activities: * taste traditional Chinese food * learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Lin 66. How many kinds of courses are there in the poster? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 67. What can students do in the art room? A. Learn to make clay art pieces. B. Learn to play erhu. C. Know about Journey to the West. 68. Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books? A. Ms. Wang. B. Mr. Cheng. C. Mrs. Li. 69. Which course do students have from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.? A. Traditional Chinese Art. B. Traditional Chinese Books. C. Traditional Chinese Music. 70. Where do students make zongzi? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the school dining hall. 【答案】66. A 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四类中国文化课程的海报信息，包括传统音乐、传统书籍、传统艺术和传统美食，涵盖了各课程的活动内容、时间、地点及授课老师。 【66题详解】 根据海报表格内容可知，共有“Traditional Chinese Music”、“Traditional Chinese Books”、“Traditional Chinese Art”和“Traditional Chinese Food”四个板块，即四种课程。 【67题详解】 根据“Traditional Chinese Art”部分的信息，地点标注为“Place: Art Room”，其活动内容包含“learn to make clay art pieces”（学习制作粘土艺术品）。 【68题详解】 根据“Traditional Chinese Books”部分的信息，授课老师一栏显示为“Teacher: Mr. Cheng”。 【69题详解】 根据“Traditional Chinese Music”部分的时间信息“Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.”可知，上午10点到11点半对应的是传统中国音乐课。 【70题详解】 根据“Traditional Chinese Food”部分的活动内容“learn to make jiaozi and zongzi”及地点“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，制作粽子的地点在学校食堂。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese lunar calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar good meanings, but there are also some small differences. In China, the horse has many positive meanings, like being smart. ____71____ For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that can run a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is called “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases include “madaochenggong”, and “longmajingshen”. ____72____ Horses are also said to have very good memories, according to Discovery News. That’s why we have the Chinese idiom (成语) : “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies. ____73____ In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the old French word” cheval”, which means horse. This idea of chivalry helped shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, who is known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. ____74____ Horses are seen as symbols of energy, loyalty, strong will and wisdom. ____75____ People born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great characters. A. This shows how important horses are in Western culture. B. So people all over the world love horses very much. C. We can see these meanings in many Chinese idioms, D. This spirit was very important to people at that time. E. Horses can bring people good luck and happiness. F. Besides these idioms, horses have other great features. G. People often ride horses in many sports games. 【答案】71. C 72. F 73. A 74. D 75. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了马在不同文化中的象征意义，重点讲述了中国文化中与马相关的成语和寓意，以及西方文化中马所代表的骑士精神和高贵品质，最后总结马所象征的优秀品格。 【71题详解】 空前一句提到马在中国有许多积极的含义，如聪明；空后一句列举了“千里马”、“伯乐”等成语作为例子。选项C“我们可以在许多中国成语中看到这些含义”承上启下，引出后文的具体成语例子，逻辑自然衔接。 【72题详解】 第一段主要讲述了与马有关的成语，第二段开头提到马记忆力好等其他特征。选项F“除了这些成语，马还有其他伟大的特征”起到了过渡作用，将话题从成语自然引向马的其他特征，起到过渡作用。 【73题详解】 本段讲述西方文化中马的象征意义。空前一句提到马在西方社会是骑士精神和高贵品质的象征。选项A“这表明了马在西方文化中有多么重要”是对前文内容的总结和升华，且与后文解释“chivalry”词源相呼应。 【74题详解】 空前一句描述了“绅士”的形象，包括礼貌、勇气和忠诚，这些都是骑士精神的体现。选项D“这种精神在当时对人们非常重要”中的“This spirit”指代前文的骑士精神/绅士精神，“at that time”指代前文提到的19世纪或中世纪，符合语境。 【75题详解】 本段总结马的象征意义，并联系到生肖马的人。空前一句列举了马象征的能量、忠诚等品质。选项B“全世界的人们都非常喜爱马”正好承接前文马承载的各类美好象征，与全文关于马的文化含义及生肖主题保持一致，且能自然引出后文对属马人的描述。 (C) China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电动汽车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It seems that China will hold the lead. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 76. 9.49 million Chinese-made EVs were produced in 2023. 77. BYD was the only company showing EVs at Auto China 2004. 78. All EV brands cut their prices in 2023. 79. Chinese EV makers are improving battery qualities and AI support. 80. The writer thinks China will probably keep leading in EVs. 【答案】76. F 77. T 78. F 79. T 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国电动汽车的产业现状。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023.”可知，2023年，中国生产了958万电动汽车，题干中949万表述错误。 【77题详解】 根据第二段“At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there.”可知，在2004年汽车展上，比亚迪是唯一一家展出电动汽车的公司，表述正确。 【78题详解】 根据第三段“It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023.”可知，2023年有71%的电动汽车品牌降价，不是全部，故题干表述错误。 【79题详解】 根据第四段“In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support.”可知，中国电动汽车制造商正努力提升电池性能和人工智能支持等技术，表述正确。 【80题详解】 根据第五段“It seems that China will hold the lead.”可知，作者认为中国将占据主导地位，表述正确。 (D) Once upon a time, there was a little boy in a village. His parents were poor 1. ________ /’fa:məz/. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). 2. (A) climb, he, to, the, a, to, the, used, top, time, of, hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石). One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so you can take a day off. Try to learn something good.” 3. (B) 男孩非常感谢他的父亲. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and 4. k________ on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! 5. That’s the house with golden windows.” She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. In his home, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I have learned a great lesson — our house has golden windows.” 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 81. 根据音标写出单词 ________ 82. 将A处画线部分组合成完整的句子 _________________________________________ 83. 将B处画线句子翻译成英语 _________________________________________ 84. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 ________ 85. 写出划线句子的同义句，每空一词 That’s the house ________ golden windows. 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ very good or great 87. What did the boy learn at last? _________________________________________ 【答案】81. farmers 82. He used the time to climb to the top of a hill. 83. The boy thanked his father very much. 84. knocked##nocked 85. which##that has 86. excellent 87. He learned that his own house has golden windows 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个贫穷男孩以为远处房子的窗户是金色的，去寻找后发现自家窗户在夕阳下也是金色的，从而明白了珍惜自己所拥有的道理。 【81题详解】 此处根据音标填写名词复数farmers，意为“农民”。 【82题详解】 分析所给词及标点，本句为肯定句。主语为“He”，位于句首首字母大写；谓语为“used”，时态为一般过去时；宾语为“the time”，“to climb to the top of a hill”作目的状语。 【83题详解】 故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时。“男孩”译为“The boy”，作主语，位于句首首字母大写；“非常”译为“very much”，作状语；“感谢”译为“thanked”，作谓语；“他的父亲”译为his father，作宾语。故填The boy thanked his father very much. 【84题详解】 根据首字母提示及“on the door”可推知动作是敲门，knock on the door表示“敲门”，且需用过去式。故填knocked。 【85题详解】 原句中“with golden windows”是介词短语作后置定语，改为同义句，替换为定语从句；先行词“the house”为单数，关系代词用that/which，谓语用has。故填that/which has。 【86题详解】 根据文章第7段“He told them about his excellent day.”表明男孩觉得这一天是精彩的。excellent意为“极好的”，符合释义。故填excellent。 【87题详解】 根据文章第7段“I have learned a great lesson — our house has golden windows.”可推知男孩最终明白了自家的房子就拥有金色的窗户，答案直接提取原文即可。 （E） Following the introduction of the City Walk, a new activity called Color Walk is sweeping social media (社交媒体) this spring. Across different platforms (平台), people are sharing their Color Walk experiences. They first choose a color and then go on a Color Walk, searching for and taking photos of anything they find that matches. For example, one user picked yellow before going out for a walk. Then, they posted photos online showing things like a mango cake, oranges, and sunflowers. This activity is regarded as a way to focus on the beauty and joy of city living. It is a good way to reduce stress. Several Chinese cities have followed this activity by designing local tours with special color themes. In Zhengzhou, the local government has attended a pink-themed trip, guiding people to the city zoo, local garden, and Fuxi Mountain to enjoy peach flowers, in Nanjing, local officials planned a green-themed tour, inviting walkers to view green trees at Yuyuan Garden, enjoy green rice balls, and walk through tea gardens filled with tea plants. The Color Walk breaks away from boring city tour routines (路线). Cities, through the eyes of young people, seem much more colorful and lively. It brings people deep satisfaction and happiness. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 88. What new activity is sweeping social media this spring? ________________________________ 89. The new activity isn’t a good way to reduce stress, is it? ________________________________ 90. How has several Chinese cities followed this activity? ________________________________ 91. Where did the local officials plan a green-themed tour? ________________________________ 92. What can people get from this activity according to the passage? ________________________________ 【答案】88. (A new activity named) Color Walk. 89. Yes, it is. 90. By designing local tours with special color themes. 91. In Nanjing. 92. (They can get) deep satisfaction and happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了继“城市漫步”之后，新兴的“颜色漫步”活动在社交媒体上流行，阐述了其活动方式、城市推广案例以及给人们带来的益处。 【88题详解】 根据第1段“...a new activity called Color Walk is sweeping social media (社交媒体) this spring.”，今年春天席卷社交媒体的新活动是“Color Walk”。直接提取信息。 【89题详解】 根据第2段最后一句“It is a good way to reduce stress.”，它是一个减压的好方法。题干部分为反义疑问句，要依据事实回答，肯定回答用Yes，否定回答用No，此处为肯定回答，应用Yes。 【90题详解】 根据第3段第一句“Several Chinese cities have followed this activity by designing local tours with special color themes.”，几个中国城市“通过设计特色颜色主题的当地旅游”来跟随活动。直接提取含by的方式信息。 【91题详解】 根据第3段“...in Nanjing, local officials planned a green-themed tour...”，当地官员策划绿色主题之旅的城市是“南京”。直接提取地点信息。 【92题详解】 根据第4段最后一句“It brings people deep satisfaction and happiness.”，人们能从活动中获得“深深的满足感和幸福”。直接提取信息。 第三部分 写作 写作（共计15分） Ⅴ、写作 93. 假如你是李明，你所在的班级正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据下面的提示用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你理想的工作。内容包括： 1. 你理想的工作是什么？ 2. 你为什么想从事这个工作？ 3. 你认为这个工作的主要职责是什么？ 4. 你认为从事这个工作会遇到哪些挑战？ 5. 为了实现你的梦想，你打算怎么做？ 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Job Hello everyone! I’m LiMing. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello everyone! I’m Li Ming. My dream job is to be a teacher. I admire teachers because they inspire students and help them grow. As a teacher, my main duties are explaining knowledge clearly, preparing lessons, and caring for students. I know this job has challenges, like managing a class and staying patient. However, seeing students improve makes it all worthwhile. To achieve my dream, I will study hard and improve my communication skills. I also plan to volunteer as a tutor. I hope to make a difference in my students’ lives one day. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主，可适当使用一般将来时 明确要点：理想工作（名称）、原因、主要职责、挑战、行动计划 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：开头已给出，需保持演讲语气，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：问候+引出梦想职业 主体段一：阐述工作名称+原因+主要职责 主体段二：说明遇到的挑战 主体段三：讲述实现梦想的具体做法 结尾段：总结+致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理想工作 职业名称：teacher/doctor/engineer/scientist/writer/artist/policeman/nurse/farmer/cook/businessman/designer/actor/singer/athlete 要点二：原因 喜欢原因：help others/change the world/make a difference/follow my passion/be creative/be respected/earn a good salary/love learning/love helping children/inspire people 要点三：主要职责 职责内容：teach students/save lives/build things/design products/write stories/solve problems/protect people/cook food/create art/perform on stage/train hard 句式示例：My main duties are.../I will be responsible for.../The job requires me to... 要点四：遇到的挑战 挑战内容：hard work/long hours/high stress/dealing with difficult people/needing much knowledge/keeping patience/low pay at first/competition/continuous learning 句式示例：The challenges include.../It might be difficult to.../I may face problems like... 要点五：行动计划 行动内容：study hard/learn more knowledge/practice every day/get a good degree/join a club/volunteer/take相关 courses/read books/ask teachers for help/work on communication skills/never give up 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期九年级 第四次模拟考试英语试题 考生注意： 1.考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分120分 第一部分 英语知识应用（共70分） Ⅰ、选择题（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. Bill is from ________ European country while his wife is from ________ Asian country. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a 2. My cousin Peter ________ Britain for three years. He told me he would return the other day. A. has left B. has been away from C. has gone to 3. About five years ________ since we ________ last. You look as young as before. So I can recognize you easily. A. have passed; have met B. has past; met C. has passed; met 4. At the beginning of learning English, Wei Fen found ________ difficult to understand what her teacher ________. A. it; said B. it’s; said C. it was; spoke 5. No one can succeed without diligence (勤奋) . So the ________ you work, the ________ you will be to your dream. A. more hardly, closer B. harder, more closed C. harder, closer 6. —All of us are proud ________ the great changes in our hometown. —Of course, our hometown is our ________. A. for, proud B. of, pride C. in, pride 7. —Jim, how ________ is it from your home to school? —My home isn’t far from my school. It’s about a ________ walk. A. long; five minutes’ B. far; five minutes’ C. far; five-minute 8. Dear boys and girls, we must try our best to avoid ________ some silly mistakes in the test. A. to make B. making C. make 9. —I don’t know if ________ tomorrow? —I will call you if he ________. A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive 10. He’s unhappy, ________? A. has he B. is he C. isn’t he 11. The problem is too ________ for me ________. A. difficult; to work out B. enough easy; to work out C. difficult; to work it out 12. Jim’s brother is ________ than him in their school. A. as popular as B. much popular C. less popular 13. We ________ about 3000 English words over the past four years. A. learned B. had learned C. have learnt 14. I’ll feel ________ as soon as I think of my dog’s ________. A. sad and pain; dead B. sad and painful; death C. sadness and pain; died 15. Several ________ people come to China for a visit every year. A. millions of B. million C. millions 16. ________ good advice you give me! A. What a B. How C. What 17. —Could you please help me solve the problem? —________. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. I’d love 18. —Must he clean his room now? —________. He can do it later on. A. No, he doesn’t have to B. No, he mustn’t C. Yes, he must 19. —Sarn, could you tell us ________? —A boy fell off the bike and he was ________ hurt. A. what was happened; badly B. what happened; badly C. what happened; bad 20. The table ________ leg is broken was made by my grandfather in the last century. A. which B. whose C. that Ⅱ、完形填空（10分，每小题1分） As a child, I was very competitive. It didn’t matter whether I was playing sports, working in class or making money. I ____21____ everything as a challenge and I always wanted to be the best and the winner. At the age of seven, I started selling vegetables door to door and soon I lost myself in selling things. It was a great way to help others and make money. I learned that ____22____ people bought my things only because they liked me and trusted me. That really ____23____ to my life. As I paid more attention ____24____ people, I noticed more and more business chances around me. It’s funny how that works. After my ____25____ birthday, I started my first business. The only ability that has really helped me most is being able to realize a “need” in the marketplace and then find out what needs to be done ____26____ turn the idea into a money-making chance. Over the following years, I started several different businesses. I have been ____27____ to make my first million before graduating from high school and buy my own house by the age of twenty. ____28____ back at the past, I understand if you’ve got an idea or a wish for something, it’s good to get started now. It doesn’t matter how old you are. Chances are all around you, but you won’t see them ____29____ you look for them. In the worst situation, you learn from your mistakes and ____30____ your chances of success next time. So take action at once, it’s never too early or too late to achieve your dream. 21. A. thought of B. looked up C. put on 22. A. the number of B. a number of C. much 23. A. made a difference B. made progress C. made a mess 24. A. to help B. to helping C. in helping 25. A. ninetieth B. nineteenth C. ninth 26. A. in order that B. such that C. in order to 27. A. lucky enough B. luck enough C. enough lucky 28. A. Looking B. Look C. To look 29. A. if B. unless C. whether 30. A. miss B. lose C. increase Ⅲ、综合运用（共40分） (A)（Ⅰ）根据对话内容，写出适当的句子。（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: __________________ the world in 2024? B: About 8.2 billion. 32. A: __________________? B: He wants to travel to Beijing. Beijing is the place he has expected to visit. 33. A: I will attend an English speech competition next week. B: __________________! 34. A: Would you like some more dumplings? B: __________________. I’m full. 35. A: Don’t make any noise in the library! B: __________________. （Ⅱ）（每题1分，共5分） 用适当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning. _________36_________? A: I have a headache and I feel terrible. B: _________37_________? A: It started last night. B: _________38_________? A: Yes, I have. It’s a little high. B: Let me check you. Oh, you have a bad cold. You should take some medicine and drink more hot water. A: _________39_________? B: Three times a day. And have a good rest. A: Thank you very much. B: _________40_________. (B) （每空1分，共10分） 根据所给材料，完成表格，每空一词。 Do you know about Ballet (芭蕾)? Ballet is a French word and it means “to dance”. There’s no talking or singing in ballet. Dancers use body language like steps, gestures and expressions to tell stories. Ballet has strict rules and they only accept hard-working people of a certain height and build. Training usually starts at an early age, and the dancers have to practice very hard every day. They learn to use their bodies to communicate all kinds of messages with beauty. Today it has become popular all over the world. Through the TV and the Internet, the famous Swan Lake and Sleeping Beauty have entered millions of people’s homes. Ballet, which began in Western Europe more than five hundred years ago, is really a special form of art. The ____41____ of Ballet “To dance” in ____42____. Performance forms Using ____43____ language like steps, gestures and expressions to tell stories. ____44____ talking or singing. Training time Practicing very hard ____45____ from a(an) ____46____ age. Famous works ____47____ ____48____ and Sleeping Beauty. Long history ____49____ 500 years ago begun in ____50____ Europe. Zhang Peng is a ten-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many ___51___ (reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know ___52___ to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on ___53___ (they) faces. One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well with each other. Li Yong smiled and ___54___ (invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice-cream ___55___ me.” At the same time, Li Yong’s ___56___ (young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very happy and said ___57___ (excited), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story ___58___ (tell) you. It’s interesting!” How happy Li Yong’s family life is! After ___59___ (think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having ___60___ good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories. Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier and busier. We are busy with our work. We aren’t able to spend time on our sports. In fact, we should take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us both healthy and happy. The following are some outdoor activities. First, jogging (慢跑) is a kind of outdoor activity. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to the park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is really exciting. Another one is cycling. It is a common outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose (假设): How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable. Dear friends, I talk about some outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities, too. Which is your favorite? Why not join in them and make your life colorful? 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词 61. Most of us can’t spend much time on outdoor ______. In fact, they are good for our _____ and make us happy. 62. You can go ______ at any time. And you can try horse riding in the ______. 63. Swimming can make us feel ______ in summer, but there are more ______ rivers than before. 64. ______ on the grass and enjoying the fresh air on one sunny afternoon can make you feel ______. 65. The writer talks about ______ kinds of outdoor activities. Let’s take ______ in them and make our life colorful. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） Ⅳ、阅读理解。（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分） (A) 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese Culture Courses Traditional Chinese Music Activities: * learn to play erhu, dizi and pipa * enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs. Li Traditional Chinese Books Activities: * know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions * act out the stories in groups Time: 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Place: School Library Teacher: Mr. Cheng Traditional Chinese Art Activities: * learn about paper cutting * learn to make clay art pieces Time: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms. Wang Traditional Chinese Food Activities: * taste traditional Chinese food * learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mr. Lin 66. How many kinds of courses are there in the poster? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 67. What can students do in the art room? A. Learn to make clay art pieces. B. Learn to play erhu. C. Know about Journey to the West. 68. Who teaches Traditional Chinese Books? A. Ms. Wang. B. Mr. Cheng. C. Mrs. Li. 69. Which course do students have from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.? A. Traditional Chinese Art. B. Traditional Chinese Books. C. Traditional Chinese Music. 70. Where do students make zongzi? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the school dining hall. (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese lunar calendar. In different cultures, horses stand for similar good meanings, but there are also some small differences. In China, the horse has many positive meanings, like being smart. ____71____ For example, a talented person is often called “qianlima”, a horse that can run a thousand li a day. And someone who is good at finding talent is called “bole”, a person who could tell a good horse by its looks in ancient China. Other horse-related phrases include “madaochenggong”, and “longmajingshen”. ____72____ Horses are also said to have very good memories, according to Discovery News. That’s why we have the Chinese idiom (成语) : “An old horse knows the way.” In other cultures, horses are also important and special. In the Middle Ages, the horse was a symbol of chivalry (骑士精神) and nobility (高贵品质) in Western societies. ____73____ In fact, the word “chivalry” comes from the old French word” cheval”, which means horse. This idea of chivalry helped shape the 19th-century image of the “gentleman”, who is known for good manners, courage and loyalty (忠诚) to friends. ____74____ Horses are seen as symbols of energy, loyalty, strong will and wisdom. ____75____ People born in the Year of the Horse are also believed to have these great characters. A. This shows how important horses are in Western culture. B. So people all over the world love horses very much. C. We can see these meanings in many Chinese idioms, D. This spirit was very important to people at that time. E. Horses can bring people good luck and happiness. F. Besides these idioms, horses have other great features. G. People often ride horses in many sports games. (C) China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电动汽车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It seems that China will hold the lead. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 76. 9.49 million Chinese-made EVs were produced in 2023. 77. BYD was the only company showing EVs at Auto China 2004. 78. All EV brands cut their prices in 2023. 79. Chinese EV makers are improving battery qualities and AI support. 80. The writer thinks China will probably keep leading in EVs. (D) Once upon a time, there was a little boy in a village. His parents were poor 1. ________ /’fa:məz/. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). 2. (A) climb, he, to, the, a, to, the, used, top, time, of, hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石). One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so you can take a day off. Try to learn something good.” 3. (B) 男孩非常感谢他的父亲. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and 4. k________ on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, “Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! 5. That’s the house with golden windows.” She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. In his home, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I have learned a great lesson — our house has golden windows.” 根据短文内容，完成下列各题 81. 根据音标写出单词 ________ 82. 将A处画线部分组合成完整的句子 _________________________________________ 83. 将B处画线句子翻译成英语 _________________________________________ 84. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 ________ 85. 写出划线句子的同义句，每空一词 That’s the house ________ golden windows. 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ very good or great 87. What did the boy learn at last? _________________________________________ （E） Following the introduction of the City Walk, a new activity called Color Walk is sweeping social media (社交媒体) this spring. Across different platforms (平台), people are sharing their Color Walk experiences. They first choose a color and then go on a Color Walk, searching for and taking photos of anything they find that matches. For example, one user picked yellow before going out for a walk. Then, they posted photos online showing things like a mango cake, oranges, and sunflowers. This activity is regarded as a way to focus on the beauty and joy of city living. It is a good way to reduce stress. Several Chinese cities have followed this activity by designing local tours with special color themes. In Zhengzhou, the local government has attended a pink-themed trip, guiding people to the city zoo, local garden, and Fuxi Mountain to enjoy peach flowers, in Nanjing, local officials planned a green-themed tour, inviting walkers to view green trees at Yuyuan Garden, enjoy green rice balls, and walk through tea gardens filled with tea plants. The Color Walk breaks away from boring city tour routines (路线). Cities, through the eyes of young people, seem much more colorful and lively. It brings people deep satisfaction and happiness. 根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 88. What new activity is sweeping social media this spring? ________________________________ 89. The new activity isn’t a good way to reduce stress, is it? ________________________________ 90. How has several Chinese cities followed this activity? ________________________________ 91. Where did the local officials plan a green-themed tour? ________________________________ 92. What can people get from this activity according to the passage? ________________________________ 第三部分 写作 写作（共计15分） Ⅴ、写作 93. 假如你是李明，你所在的班级正在开展以“My Dream Job”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据下面的提示用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你理想的工作。内容包括： 1. 你理想的工作是什么？ 2. 你为什么想从事这个工作？ 3. 你认为这个工作的主要职责是什么？ 4. 你认为从事这个工作会遇到哪些挑战？ 5. 为了实现你的梦想，你打算怎么做？ 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Job Hello everyone! I’m LiMing. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $