精品解析：广东韶关市仁化县2026年初中学业水平模拟测试 英语

2026年初中学业水平模拟测试 英 语 说明：1．本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的相关信息。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Anna was an average student. She always ranked (排名) 23rd out of 50 students in exams. ____1____ some of her classmates called her “Number 23”. Her mum Sumi was worried. She bought many books and invited great teachers to help ____2____ Anna’s studies. Anna also tried her best. She gave up her hobby and spent her weekends studying. She ____3____ so hard that she became sick. And ____4____, the hard work didn’t make a difference — her grades didn’t improve. Sumi thought to herself, “Maybe I shouldn’t push ____5____ so hard.” Then she decided to reduce Anna’s stress. With less stress, Anna became happy again. Over time, she discovered her love for learning. She even made some ____6____ to study better. Surprisingly, after some hard work, she ____7____ to jump to 12th place in an exam! This progress inspired her ____8____ working hard and she finally became the top student in her class. One day, Anna’s teacher called Sumi. “I’m happy with Anna’s change. She is now one of ____9____ students in our class. Her love for learning is the most important reason for her success,” _____10_____ teacher said. At that moment, Sumi realized that true progress doesn’t come from stress but from a happy and willing heart. 1. A. Though B. Because C. So 2. A. of B. with C. at 3. A. is pushed B. was pushed C. has pushed 4. A. sad B. sadness C. sadly 5. A. her B. hers C. she 6. A. plan B. plans C. plans’ 7. A. managed B. manages C. will manage 8. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 9. A. lively B. livelier C. the liveliest 10. A. the B. a C. / 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述安娜原本成绩平平，妈妈严苛施压反而让她身心俱疲，调整教育方式后安娜重拾学习兴趣，成绩稳步提升的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她考试在50人中排第23名，因此一些同学叫她“23号”。 结合原文“She always ranked(排名)23rd out of 50 students in exams. … some of her classmates called her “Number 23”.”，前后是因果关系，前因后果选用So。Though“虽然”、Because“因为（前果后因）”均不符合逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：她的妈妈苏米很着急，买来很多书、聘请优秀老师来帮助安娜的学业。 结合固定搭配help with sth.“在某方面帮忙”，应选用with。of“……的”、at“在（地点/时刻）”均不符合搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：她被逼迫得太厉害，最后生病了。 结合全文是妈妈逼迫安娜学习，主语She和push是被动关系，全文时态为一般过去时，一般过去时被动语态was pushed，应选用was pushed。is pushed是一般现在时被动、has pushed是现在完成时主动，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：令人难过的是，高强度的努力没有成效，她的成绩没有提升。 结合原文“…the hard work didn’t make a difference — her grades didn’t improve.”，此处用副词修饰整个句子，sadly“令人难过地”，应选用sadly。sad“形容词，伤心的”、sadness“名词，悲伤”均不能修饰整句。 【5题详解】 句意：也许我不该把她逼得这么紧。 结合固定搭配push sb. hard“逼迫某人”，动词push后用人称代词宾格her，应选用her。hers“名词性物主代词”、she“主格”均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：她甚至制定了一些计划去更好地学习。 结合some后接可数名词复数，plan的复数是plans，应选用plans。plan单数、plans’名词所有格均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：出人意料，经过一番努力，她在一次考试中成功进步到第12名。 全文为一般过去时态，manage的过去式managed，应选用managed。manages一般现在时、will manage一般将来时均不符合时态。 【8题详解】 句意：这份进步鼓舞她坚持努力学习，最终成为班里尖子生。 结合固定搭配inspire sb. to do sth.“鼓舞某人做某事”，不定式to keep，应选用to keep。keep原形、keeping动名词均不符合搭配。 【9题详解】 句意：她现在是班里最活泼的学生之一。 结合固定结构one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，the liveliest是最高级，应选用the liveliest。lively原级、livelier比较级均不符合结构。 【10题详解】 句意：那位老师说：“我很欣慰安娜的变化……”。 此处特指上文提到的安娜的老师，用定冠词the，应选用the。a不定冠词表泛指、零冠词均不符合语境。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Although it is easy to tell people to make exercise part of their daily life, it is not so easy to tell them what to do. Some people like to run or climb mountains, but if you want to take care of your body with less risk of getting hurt, Tai Chi (太极) is the ____11____ exercise. Its goal is to ____12____ a person’s balance and strength. There are several styles of Tai Chi, but most of them ____13____ a set of controlled movements. There are many good how-to books to get you started, and you can also choose to learn Tai Chi from ____14____ offered by health clubs. Either way, you can move at your own pace. Scientists at the Oregon Research Institute reported that Tai Chi could ____15____ great benefits for older people that were healthy but inactive. Studies have shown that practising Tai Chi ____16____ can help to reduce the number of falls (摔倒) among healthy old people. The next step from a scientific point of view is to find out how Tai Chi can help those old people who are already ____17____. Any ____18____ of exercise, of course, can only do so much. “For older people, Tai Chi will not be the end-all,” says William Haskell, an ____19____ at Stanford University. “But a better way may be to practise Tai Chi plus walking. Younger people probably need more challenges, but the great benefit they can get from Tai Chi is to relax _____20_____ both physically and mentally.” 11. A. popular B. perfect C. modern D. simple 12. A. discover B. produce C. stop D. improve 13. A. start with B. agree with C. chat with D. deal with 14. A. reviews B. courses C. activities D. decisions 15. A. spread B. receive C. provide D. suffer 16. A. regularly B. quickly C. carefully D. comfortably 17. A. strong B. active C. weak D. healthy 18. A. shape B. form C. time D. plan 19. A. engineer B. assistant C. officer D. expert 20. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. himself 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了太极运动的特点及好处。它能降低受伤风险，改善平衡力量，适合老年人，年轻人也可通过太极放松身心，建议结合步行。 【11题详解】 句意：太极是完美的运动。 根据前文“take care of your body with less risk of getting hurt”可知，太极受伤风险低，因此是“完美的”运动。perfect符合语境。popular“流行的”、modern“现代的”、simple“简单的”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：它的目标是改善一个人的平衡和力量。 根据常识及后文提到的减少摔倒等益处可知，太极拳旨在提升身体素质。improve“改善”符合太极锻炼的目的。discover“发现”、produce“生产”、stop“停止”均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：……大多数太极以一套受控的动作开始。 根据语境，此处介绍某种运动的初始步骤，start with“以……开始”符合语境，指太极的基本动作。agree with“同意”、chat with“聊天”、deal with“处理”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：……你也可以选择从健康俱乐部提供的课程中学习太极。 根据前文的“how-to books”（指导书）和后文提到的“health clubs”（健康俱乐部）可知，courses“课程”符合语境。reviews“评论”、activities“活动”、decisions“决定”均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：……太极拳能够给身体健康但缺乏运动的老年人带来诸多益处。 provide“提供”与benefits搭配，意为“提供好处”。spread“传播”、receive“接收”、suffer“遭受”均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：研究表明，规律练习太极拳有助于降低身体健康的老年人跌倒的发生率。 修饰“practising Tai Chi”（练习太极拳）这一习惯性动作，regularly“定期地”符合语境，强调持续练习的效果。 【17题详解】 句意：从科学角度来看，下一步就是探明太极拳如何帮助那些身体已然虚弱的老年人。 根据前文“healthy but inactive”的对比，此处应选weak“虚弱的”。strong“强壮的”、active“活跃的”、healthy“健康的”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：当然，任何形式的运动都只能做到这么多。 any form of“任何形式的”，为固定搭配。shape“形状”、time“时间”、plan“计划”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：“对于老年人来说，太极拳不会是万能的，”斯坦福大学的一位专家威廉·哈斯克尔说。 根据说话人发表的关于运动和健康的观点可知，其身份应为专业人士。expert“专家”符合语境。engineer“工程师”、assistant“助手”、officer“官员”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：年轻人或许需要更多体能挑战，但他们练习太极拳最大的好处是能让身心都得到放松。 主语为“Younger people”，反身代词应用themselves。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Free training Call Diana Mills at 123-456 to sign up (报名). Address: ABC Health Centre, 129 Fifth Road The centre will serve free lunch. Teachers: —Dr Sophia Picard —Dr William Jones Children and teenagers from these communities* can sign up for and attend training classes. * Allston Community * Dorchester Community * South End Community * Bay Village Community Stay Safe Ages 9—15 First Aid Ages 16—19 9:00 to 16:00 Saturday, 11 April 9:30 to 17:00 Saturday, 11 April & Sunday, 12 April Help develop children’s and teenagers’ abilities to improve safety. —“Check-Call-Care” in a medical emergency. —What to do with bleeding and pain. —How to stay safe at home and at school. Teach first aid. —Know what to do in an accident or a medical emergency. —Learn about CPR (心肺复苏术), and learn when and how to perform CPR on different age groups. For more information on the training classes, please call Jason Cooper at 234-567. 21. Who will teach the training classes? ①Jason Cooper ②William Jones ③Diana Mills ④Sophia Picard A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 22. Who can take the “First Aid” training class? A. 19-year-old Lily from the Bay Village Community. B. 17-year-old Rose from the South Lake Community. C. 15-year-old Stephen from the Brighton Community. D. 13-year-old David from the Dorchester Community. 23. When will the “Stay Safe” training class start? A. At 9:30 on 12 April. B. At 9:30 on 11 April. C. At 9:00 on 12 April. D. At 9:00 on 11 April. 24. What do teenagers learn from “First Aid”? A. How to develop the ability to stay safe. B. How to perform CPR on different people. C. How to make communities safer. D. What to do with bleeding and pain. 25. In which part of the local newspaper can we read this poster? A. Sports Information. B. Training Information. C. World News. D. National News. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为一则招募儿童和青少年参加安全与急救培训的海报，介绍了报名方式、授课老师、参训社区、课程时间、适龄范围与课程内容。 【21题详解】 “Teachers:”部分“—Dr Sophia Picard —Dr William Jones”说明授课老师是William Jones和Sophia Picard，对应②④。 【22题详解】 “Children and teenagers from these communities* can sign up for and attend training classes. * Allston Community * Dorchester Community * South End Community * Bay Village Community”及表格“First Aid”中“Ages 16—19”表明课程适龄16到19岁且必须来自指定的4个社区，A选项“19岁的Lily，来自Bay Village社区”符合要求。 【23题详解】 表格“Stay Safe”中“9:00 to 16:00 Saturday, 11 April”说明开始时间为4月11日9点。 【24题详解】 表格“First Aid”部分中“Learn about CPR (心肺复苏术), and learn when and how to perform CPR on different age groups.”表明课程学习给不同人群实施心肺复苏。 【25题详解】 本文是面向儿童和青少年的安全和急救免费培训的招募海报，属于培训信息，因此会出现在报纸的“Training Information”部分。 B Have you heard of a tree that can “bleed”? Well, meet the dragon blood tree (龙血树)! The tree grows on an island called Socotra. When you cut its bark (树皮), thick red “juice’ will come out, just like blood. Long ago, people thought the tree’s sap (树液) looked like dragons’ blood, so they named it the dragon blood tree. ________ Local people use it as natural medicine for cuts and stomach problems. People also use it to make red paint. Scientists say the red sap can also protect the tree from insects and germs when it “gets hurt”, helping it get better quickly. The dragon blood tree has an unusual shape. Its branches look like an umbrella. This shape helps the tree survive in hot and dry weather. The thick leaves collect moisture (湿气) from the air. Later, the moisture turns into water droplets. Then the water droplets fall to the ground, providing the tree with water. Thanks to these “tricks”, the tree can live for hundreds of years! However, this kind of tree faces big threats today. Climate change and human activities make it harder for them to grow. Scientists are working hard to save these ancient trees. 26. Why is the tree called the dragon blood tree? A. Because it is in the shape of a dragon. B. Because it takes in dragons’ blood to grow. C. Because its red sap looks like dragons’ blood. D. Because its bar k can cause a dragon to bleed. 27. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. The red sap is useful. B. The tree looks strange. C. The people protect the tree well. D. The tree has an interesting story. 28. What helps the tree survive in hot and dry weather? A. Its special bark. B. Its umbrella shape. C. The clever tricks from scientists. D. The natural environment on the island. 29. What does the underlined word “threats” probably mean? A. choices. B. surprises. C. risks. D. chances. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Save Dragon Blood Trees for the Future B. Secrets About the Biggest Tree in the World C. Visit Socotra—An Island Full of Strange Plants D. The Dragon Blood Tree—Nature’s Living Wonder 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了生长在索科特拉岛的龙血树，包括得名由来、树液用途、外形特点及生存现状等。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“Long ago, people thought the tree’s sap（液）looked like dragons’ blood, so they named it the dragon blood tree.”可知，是因为它的红色汁液看起来像龙血，所以被叫做龙血树。选项C正确。 【27题详解】 第二段此处需要一个总起句。后文提到当地人把它当作治疗割伤和胃部问题的天然药物、人们用它制作红色颜料、科学家说它能保护树免受昆虫和病菌侵害等，都是在说龙血树红色汁液的用途。所以A选项“红色汁液很有用”符合语境。 【28题详解】 文中第三段提到“The dragon blood tree has an unusual shape. Its branches look like an umbrella. This shape helps the tree survive in hot and dry weather.”，可知是它像伞一样的形状帮助其在炎热干燥天气中生存，B选项正确 【29题详解】 结尾段的“threats”所在句子“However, this kind of tree faces big threats today. Climate change and human activities make it harder for them to grow.”，气候变化和人类活动让它们更难生长，说明这种树面临大的问题或风险。C选项“risks”表示“风险” 符合此句的语境。 【30题详解】 文章主要围绕龙血树展开，介绍了它名字的由来、红色汁液的用途、独特的形状以及面临的威胁等，突出了它的特别之处，D选项“龙血树——大自然的活奇迹”能很好地概括文章内容。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的兴趣，右栏是七个科技产品或项目的介绍。请为每个学生选择一个他感兴趣的科技产品或项目，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余。 ____31____ Tom is a high school student who loves taking short videos. He wants to use AI tools to make his videos more creative without spending too much time on editing. ____32____ Lily is interested in space travel. She has always dreamed of taking a trip to space and wants to know the latest progress in this field. ____33____ Jack is a fan of robots. He is especially curious about robots that can walk like humans and perform complex movements in daily life. ____34____ Amy is a student who cares about environmental protection. She wants to find smart technologies that can help save food and reduce waste in daily life. ____35____ Bob is a tech lover who is crazy about new AI technologies. He wants to learn about the latest AI applications that can be used in people’s daily lives, like smart washing. A. 3D Printing Technology 3D printing is a popular technology that can print all kinds of objects, from small toys to house parts. It is widely used in many fields, but it is not closely related to the needs of the above students. B. AI Short Video Tools New AI-powered short video editing tools can help users create amazing videos easily. They can automatically add special effects, dubbing, and subtitles, making video creation fast and creative for everyone. C. Humanoid Robots Walk into Life The latest humanoid robots can walk, jump, and even do housework like humans. They use advanced AI technology to perform complex movements, bringing more convenience to people’s daily life. D. Smart Food Bank in Shenzhen Shenzhen Futian has launched a smart food bank. It uses intelligent systems to collect surplus food from restaurants and distribute it to people in need, effectively reducing food waste and helping the environment. E. AI-Powered Smart Washing A new AI head washing robot has come out. It can automatically adjust the water temperature, massage the scalp, and clean hair, bringing a new smart experience to people’s daily life. It is one of the latest AI applications in daily life. F. Space Travel is Coming Soon With the rapid development of aerospace technology, commercial space travel is no longer a fantasy. Many companies are working on new spacecraft that can carry ordinary people to space, bringing people closer to their space dreams. G. Traditional Handicraft Making Traditional handicraft making is a cultural skill that has a long history. It has nothing to do with modern technology and cannot meet the needs of students who love new technology. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. C 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五位学生的科技爱好需求，匹配合适的科技项目。 【31题详解】 Tom的需求是“loves taking short videos. He wants to use AI tools to make his videos more creative without spending too much time on editing。”选项BAI Short Video Tools的介绍提到“New AI-powered short video editing tools can help users create amazing videos easily. They can automatically add special effects, dubbing, and subtitles”可以借助AI高效剪辑创作短视频，完全匹配他的需求。 【32题详解】 Lily的需求是“interested in space travel. She has always dreamed of taking a trip to space and wants to know the latest progress in this field。”选项FSpace Travel is Coming Soon的介绍提到“With the rapid development of aerospace technology, commercial space travel is no longer a fantasy. Many companies are working on new spacecraft that can carry ordinary people to space”围绕太空旅行前沿发展展开，符合她的需求。 【33题详解】 Jack的需求是“a fan of robots. He is especially curious about robots that can walk like humans and perform complex movements in daily life。”选项CHumanoid Robots Walk into Life的介绍提到“The latest humanoid robots can walk, jump, and even do housework like humans. They use advanced AI technology to perform complex movements”人形机器人相关内容匹配他的需求。 【34题详解】 Amy的需求是“cares about environmental protection. She wants to find smart technologies that can help save food and reduce waste in daily life。”选项DSmart Food Bank in Shenzhen的介绍提到“It uses intelligent systems to collect surplus food from restaurants and distribute it to people in need, effectively reducing food waste and helping the environment”智能项目节约粮食、保护环境，匹配她的需求。 【35题详解】 Bob的需求是“crazy about new AI technologies. He wants to learn about the latest AI applications that can be used in people’s daily lives, like smart washing。”选项EAI-Powered Smart Washing的介绍提到“A new AI head washing robot has come out… It is one of the latest AI applications in daily life”日常智能洗护AI应用契合他的需求。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 happy what video different he famous serve however than picture hour visit In late March 2026, a small restaurant, Mo’s Chicken Pot, became popular online quickly. It’s a common countryside restaurant in Foshan, Guangdong. It only ____36____ about 10 tables of customers every day before. But a food blogger’s ____37____changed everything. In the video, the 60-year-old owner Uncle Mo looked worried. He told the blogger not to make his restaurant too ____38____ because he couldn’t deal with too many customers. ____39____ honest words touched many people. Instead of staying away, more people wanted to ____40____ the shop. People called it “the restaurant that least wants to be famous online”. In a very short time, the restaurant was very popular. The number of customers rose to over 200 tables a day. Many people from ____41____ places came to try the chicken pot. ____42____, the popularity brought trouble too. Working 15 to 16 ____43____ a day made Uncle Mo sleep quite a little. He believed that health was more important ____44____ being famous. So he decided to close the shop every Monday and rest for 3 days during the May Day holiday. He also said he would never make the shop bigger or raise food prices. ____45____ he’s said and done is widely praised by many people and the local government helped him a lot. Do you agree with Uncle Mo? What do you think is the most valuable thing in life? 【答案】36. served 37. video 38. famous 39. His 40. visit 41. different 42. However 43. hours 44. than 45. What 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述广东佛山一家小餐馆因博主视频意外走红，店主莫叔不愿过度出名、为健康选择定期歇业休息的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：它以前每天只服务大约十桌客人。“... about 10 tables of customers”表示“服务约十桌客人”，“before”提示时态用一般过去时，应用serve的过去式served。 【37题详解】 句意：但一位美食博主的视频改变了一切。后文“In the video”表明此处是指视频，应用名词video。 【38题详解】 句意：他告诉博主别让餐馆变得太出名，因为他应付不了太多顾客。“because he couldn’t deal with too many customers.”表明是不要让餐馆太出名，make后接形容词作宾语补足语，应用famous。 【39题详解】 句意：他朴实的话语打动了很多人。此处指代Uncle Mo，且修饰名词words，表示“他的”，需用he的形容词性物主代词His，句首单词首字母需大写。 【40题详解】 句意：更多人想来参观这家店，而不是远离。“more people wanted to ... the shop”表示“更多人想来参观该店”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，应用visit。 【41题详解】 句意：许多来自不同地方的人前来品尝鸡煲。“Many people from ... places”表示“来自不同地方的许多人”，修饰名词places，需用形容词different。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，走红也带来了麻烦。前文说门店走红，下文说走红带来麻烦，表示转折，应用However，句首单词首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 句意：每天工作15到16小时让莫叔睡眠严重不足。“Working 15 to 16 ... a day”表示“一天工作15到16小时”，需用hour的复数形式hours。 【44题详解】 句意：他认为健康比出名更重要。“more important”表明此处是比较级，需用介词than，引出比较的对象。 【45题详解】 句意：他的所言所行广受很多人的称赞，当地政府也给了他很多帮助。此处作said and done的宾语，需用What引导主语从句，表示“……的事情”，句首单词首字母大写。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Every spring, our school holds a special cultural day called “Roots & Routes”. The event is designed to help students explore how traditional culture meets modern innovation (创新). Unlike typical festivals that focus only on stage performances, it mixes hands-on experiences with creative technology, drawing hundreds of students and teachers every year. The event is divided into two main zones (区域): the “Roots Zone” and the “Routes Zone”. In the “Roots Zone”, students can try their hand at paper-cutting under the guidance of local folk artists, or learn to play simple tunes on the guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. These activities are not just for fun; they aim to help students slow down and notice the beauty in time-honored skills that might otherwise fade away. Many students say they feel a stronger sense of pride in the culture after taking part. On the other side, the “Routes Zone” lets students experience how technology can bring tradition to life. Last year, a group of Grade 9 students used 3D printers to create mini models of ancient Chinese buildings, while others tried VR tours of the Forbidden City. The goal here is to show that tradition doesn’t have to stay in the past — new tools can help young people share these stories in exciting ways. Teachers believe events like these help students see that culture is not unchanging. It grows, changes, and finds new life when young people connect it with their own interests. For many students, the day becomes more than just a festival; it’s a chance to understand their own role in passing down culture. 46. When does the school usually hold the “Roots & Routes” cultural day? ____________________________________________ 47. Why does the school hold such a cultural day? ____________________________________________ 48. What are the two main zones of the event? ____________________________________________ 49. How do many students feel about the culture after they take part in these activities? ____________________________________________ 50. Who used 3D printers to create mini models of ancient Chinese buildings last year? ____________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 你是学生会主席李华，你校计划举办“传统与未来”校园文化节（“Traditional & Future” Cultural Festival），本次活动的主要负责外教Mike请你构思策划这个活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容，用英语向Mike介绍你的活动设计。 注意事项： （1）可在原有内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）词数80词左右； （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mike, Let me explain our plan for the “Traditional & Future” Cultural Festival! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Every spring. 47. To help students explore how traditional culture meets modern innovation. 48. The “Roots Zone” and the “Routes Zone”. 49. A stronger sense of pride. 50. A group of Grade 9 students. 51. 例文 Dear Mike, Let me explain our plan for the “Traditional & Future” Cultural Festival! First, we will have a traditional culture show. Students can perform folk dances, play instruments and show paper-cutting works. This helps us learn about our rich history. Second, we will set up a future science corner. We can try VR glasses, watch robot shows and join science experiments. It lets us experience how technology changes life. I believe this festival helps us respect tradition and look forward to the future. It will be meaningful and fun. I hope you like my plan. Let’s work together to make it successful! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校每年举办的“根与路”文化日活动，分为传统技艺体验区和科技创新展示区，旨在帮助学生理解传统文化与现代创新的结合。 【46题详解】 第一段提到学校每年春天举办“Roots & Routes”文化日活动“Every spring, our school holds a special cultural day”，答案是原文直接信息。 【47题详解】 第一段提到举办这个活动是为了帮助学生探索传统文化与现代创新的结合“help students explore how traditional culture meets modern innovation”，答案是原文直接信息。 【48题详解】 第二段提到活动分为“Roots Zone”和“Routes Zone”两个主要区域“divided into two main zones”，答案是原文直接信息。 【49题详解】 第二段提到许多学生参加活动后对文化产生了更强的自豪感“feel a stronger sense of pride in the culture”，答案是原文直接信息。 【50题详解】 第三段提到去年九年级的一群学生用3D打印机创作了中国古建筑的微缩模型“a group of Grade 9 students used 3D printers to create mini models”，答案是原文直接信息。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信作文/活动方案介绍），用一般将来时（描述计划）和一般现在时（表达观点） 明确要点：传统文化展示（学生表演民间舞蹈、演奏乐器、展示剪纸作品，帮助了解丰富历史）、未来科技角（尝试VR眼镜、观看机器人表演、参与科学实验，体验科技如何改变生活）、活动意义（帮助尊重传统并展望未来，既有意义又有趣） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，词数80左右，注意书信格式 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：已给出，引出活动方案介绍，说明传统文化展示内容（民间舞蹈、乐器演奏、剪纸展示）及意义（了解丰富历史） 第二段：说明未来科技角活动内容（VR眼镜、机器人表演、科学实验）及意义（体验科技改变生活） 第三段：总结活动意义（尊重传统展望未来，有意义有趣）并表达希望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：传统文化展示 活动内容：perform folk dances, play instruments and show paper-cutting works/perform traditional dances, play classical music, and present paper-cut art等 意义：helps us learn about our rich history/teaches us about our deep cultural roots等 要点二：未来科技角 活动内容：try VR glasses, watch robot shows and join science experiments/experience VR, see robot performances, and take part in hands-on science activities等 意义：lets us experience how technology changes life/shows us the power of technology in daily life等 要点三：总结与期望 总结表达：helps us respect tradition and look forward to the future/honors the past while embracing the future等 评价：meaningful and fun/both educational and enjoyable等 期望表达：hope you like my plan/Looking forward to working with you等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平模拟测试 英 语 说明：1．本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的相关信息。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Anna was an average student. She always ranked (排名) 23rd out of 50 students in exams. ____1____ some of her classmates called her “Number 23”. Her mum Sumi was worried. She bought many books and invited great teachers to help ____2____ Anna’s studies. Anna also tried her best. She gave up her hobby and spent her weekends studying. She ____3____ so hard that she became sick. And ____4____, the hard work didn’t make a difference — her grades didn’t improve. Sumi thought to herself, “Maybe I shouldn’t push ____5____ so hard.” Then she decided to reduce Anna’s stress. With less stress, Anna became happy again. Over time, she discovered her love for learning. She even made some ____6____ to study better. Surprisingly, after some hard work, she ____7____ to jump to 12th place in an exam! This progress inspired her ____8____ working hard and she finally became the top student in her class. One day, Anna’s teacher called Sumi. “I’m happy with Anna’s change. She is now one of ____9____ students in our class. Her love for learning is the most important reason for her success,” _____10_____ teacher said. At that moment, Sumi realized that true progress doesn’t come from stress but from a happy and willing heart. 1. A. Though B. Because C. So 2. A. of B. with C. at 3. A. is pushed B. was pushed C. has pushed 4. A. sad B. sadness C. sadly 5. A. her B. hers C. she 6. A. plan B. plans C. plans’ 7. A. managed B. manages C. will manage 8. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 9. A. lively B. livelier C. the liveliest 10. A. the B. a C. / 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Although it is easy to tell people to make exercise part of their daily life, it is not so easy to tell them what to do. Some people like to run or climb mountains, but if you want to take care of your body with less risk of getting hurt, Tai Chi (太极) is the ____11____ exercise. Its goal is to ____12____ a person’s balance and strength. There are several styles of Tai Chi, but most of them ____13____ a set of controlled movements. There are many good how-to books to get you started, and you can also choose to learn Tai Chi from ____14____ offered by health clubs. Either way, you can move at your own pace. Scientists at the Oregon Research Institute reported that Tai Chi could ____15____ great benefits for older people that were healthy but inactive. Studies have shown that practising Tai Chi ____16____ can help to reduce the number of falls (摔倒) among healthy old people. The next step from a scientific point of view is to find out how Tai Chi can help those old people who are already ____17____. Any ____18____ of exercise, of course, can only do so much. “For older people, Tai Chi will not be the end-all,” says William Haskell, an ____19____ at Stanford University. “But a better way may be to practise Tai Chi plus walking. Younger people probably need more challenges, but the great benefit they can get from Tai Chi is to relax _____20_____ both physically and mentally.” 11. A. popular B. perfect C. modern D. simple 12. A. discover B. produce C. stop D. improve 13. A. start with B. agree with C. chat with D. deal with 14. A. reviews B. courses C. activities D. decisions 15. A. spread B. receive C. provide D. suffer 16. A. regularly B. quickly C. carefully D. comfortably 17. A. strong B. active C. weak D. healthy 18. A. shape B. form C. time D. plan 19. A. engineer B. assistant C. officer D. expert 20. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. himself 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Free training Call Diana Mills at 123-456 to sign up (报名). Address: ABC Health Centre, 129 Fifth Road The centre will serve free lunch. Teachers: —Dr Sophia Picard —Dr William Jones Children and teenagers from these communities* can sign up for and attend training classes. * Allston Community * Dorchester Community * South End Community * Bay Village Community Stay Safe Ages 9—15 First Aid Ages 16—19 9:00 to 16:00 Saturday, 11 April 9:30 to 17:00 Saturday, 11 April & Sunday, 12 April Help develop children’s and teenagers’ abilities to improve safety. —“Check-Call-Care” in a medical emergency. —What to do with bleeding and pain. —How to stay safe at home and at school. Teach first aid. —Know what to do in an accident or a medical emergency. —Learn about CPR (心肺复苏术), and learn when and how to perform CPR on different age groups. For more information on the training classes, please call Jason Cooper at 234-567. 21. Who will teach the training classes? ①Jason Cooper ②William Jones ③Diana Mills ④Sophia Picard A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 22. Who can take the “First Aid” training class? A. 19-year-old Lily from the Bay Village Community. B. 17-year-old Rose from the South Lake Community. C. 15-year-old Stephen from the Brighton Community. D. 13-year-old David from the Dorchester Community. 23. When will the “Stay Safe” training class start? A. At 9:30 on 12 April. B. At 9:30 on 11 April. C. At 9:00 on 12 April. D. At 9:00 on 11 April. 24. What do teenagers learn from “First Aid”? A. How to develop the ability to stay safe. B. How to perform CPR on different people. C. How to make communities safer. D. What to do with bleeding and pain. 25. In which part of the local newspaper can we read this poster? A. Sports Information. B. Training Information. C. World News. D. National News. B Have you heard of a tree that can “bleed”? Well, meet the dragon blood tree (龙血树)! The tree grows on an island called Socotra. When you cut its bark (树皮), thick red “juice’ will come out, just like blood. Long ago, people thought the tree’s sap (树液) looked like dragons’ blood, so they named it the dragon blood tree. ________ Local people use it as natural medicine for cuts and stomach problems. People also use it to make red paint. Scientists say the red sap can also protect the tree from insects and germs when it “gets hurt”, helping it get better quickly. The dragon blood tree has an unusual shape. Its branches look like an umbrella. This shape helps the tree survive in hot and dry weather. The thick leaves collect moisture (湿气) from the air. Later, the moisture turns into water droplets. Then the water droplets fall to the ground, providing the tree with water. Thanks to these “tricks”, the tree can live for hundreds of years! However, this kind of tree faces big threats today. Climate change and human activities make it harder for them to grow. Scientists are working hard to save these ancient trees. 26. Why is the tree called the dragon blood tree? A. Because it is in the shape of a dragon. B. Because it takes in dragons’ blood to grow. C. Because its red sap looks like dragons’ blood. D. Because its bar k can cause a dragon to bleed. 27. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. The red sap is useful. B. The tree looks strange. C. The people protect the tree well. D. The tree has an interesting story. 28. What helps the tree survive in hot and dry weather? A. Its special bark. B. Its umbrella shape. C. The clever tricks from scientists. D. The natural environment on the island. 29. What does the underlined word “threats” probably mean? A. choices. B. surprises. C. risks. D. chances. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Save Dragon Blood Trees for the Future B. Secrets About the Biggest Tree in the World C. Visit Socotra—An Island Full of Strange Plants D. The Dragon Blood Tree—Nature’s Living Wonder C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的兴趣，右栏是七个科技产品或项目的介绍。请为每个学生选择一个他感兴趣的科技产品或项目，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余。 ____31____ Tom is a high school student who loves taking short videos. He wants to use AI tools to make his videos more creative without spending too much time on editing. ____32____ Lily is interested in space travel. She has always dreamed of taking a trip to space and wants to know the latest progress in this field. ____33____ Jack is a fan of robots. He is especially curious about robots that can walk like humans and perform complex movements in daily life. ____34____ Amy is a student who cares about environmental protection. She wants to find smart technologies that can help save food and reduce waste in daily life. ____35____ Bob is a tech lover who is crazy about new AI technologies. He wants to learn about the latest AI applications that can be used in people’s daily lives, like smart washing. A. 3D Printing Technology 3D printing is a popular technology that can print all kinds of objects, from small toys to house parts. It is widely used in many fields, but it is not closely related to the needs of the above students. B. AI Short Video Tools New AI-powered short video editing tools can help users create amazing videos easily. They can automatically add special effects, dubbing, and subtitles, making video creation fast and creative for everyone. C. Humanoid Robots Walk into Life The latest humanoid robots can walk, jump, and even do housework like humans. They use advanced AI technology to perform complex movements, bringing more convenience to people’s daily life. D. Smart Food Bank in Shenzhen Shenzhen Futian has launched a smart food bank. It uses intelligent systems to collect surplus food from restaurants and distribute it to people in need, effectively reducing food waste and helping the environment. E. AI-Powered Smart Washing A new AI head washing robot has come out. It can automatically adjust the water temperature, massage the scalp, and clean hair, bringing a new smart experience to people’s daily life. It is one of the latest AI applications in daily life. F. Space Travel is Coming Soon With the rapid development of aerospace technology, commercial space travel is no longer a fantasy. Many companies are working on new spacecraft that can carry ordinary people to space, bringing people closer to their space dreams. G. Traditional Handicraft Making Traditional handicraft making is a cultural skill that has a long history. It has nothing to do with modern technology and cannot meet the needs of students who love new technology. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 happy what video different he famous serve however than picture hour visit In late March 2026, a small restaurant, Mo’s Chicken Pot, became popular online quickly. It’s a common countryside restaurant in Foshan, Guangdong. It only ____36____ about 10 tables of customers every day before. But a food blogger’s ____37____changed everything. In the video, the 60-year-old owner Uncle Mo looked worried. He told the blogger not to make his restaurant too ____38____ because he couldn’t deal with too many customers. ____39____ honest words touched many people. Instead of staying away, more people wanted to ____40____ the shop. People called it “the restaurant that least wants to be famous online”. In a very short time, the restaurant was very popular. The number of customers rose to over 200 tables a day. Many people from ____41____ places came to try the chicken pot. ____42____, the popularity brought trouble too. Working 15 to 16 ____43____ a day made Uncle Mo sleep quite a little. He believed that health was more important ____44____ being famous. So he decided to close the shop every Monday and rest for 3 days during the May Day holiday. He also said he would never make the shop bigger or raise food prices. ____45____ he’s said and done is widely praised by many people and the local government helped him a lot. Do you agree with Uncle Mo? What do you think is the most valuable thing in life? 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Every spring, our school holds a special cultural day called “Roots & Routes”. The event is designed to help students explore how traditional culture meets modern innovation (创新). Unlike typical festivals that focus only on stage performances, it mixes hands-on experiences with creative technology, drawing hundreds of students and teachers every year. The event is divided into two main zones (区域): the “Roots Zone” and the “Routes Zone”. In the “Roots Zone”, students can try their hand at paper-cutting under the guidance of local folk artists, or learn to play simple tunes on the guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. These activities are not just for fun; they aim to help students slow down and notice the beauty in time-honored skills that might otherwise fade away. Many students say they feel a stronger sense of pride in the culture after taking part. On the other side, the “Routes Zone” lets students experience how technology can bring tradition to life. Last year, a group of Grade 9 students used 3D printers to create mini models of ancient Chinese buildings, while others tried VR tours of the Forbidden City. The goal here is to show that tradition doesn’t have to stay in the past — new tools can help young people share these stories in exciting ways. Teachers believe events like these help students see that culture is not unchanging. It grows, changes, and finds new life when young people connect it with their own interests. For many students, the day becomes more than just a festival; it’s a chance to understand their own role in passing down culture. 46. When does the school usually hold the “Roots & Routes” cultural day? ____________________________________________ 47. Why does the school hold such a cultural day? ____________________________________________ 48. What are the two main zones of the event? ____________________________________________ 49. How do many students feel about the culture after they take part in these activities? ____________________________________________ 50. Who used 3D printers to create mini models of ancient Chinese buildings last year? ____________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 你是学生会主席李华，你校计划举办“传统与未来”校园文化节（“Traditional & Future” Cultural Festival），本次活动的主要负责外教Mike请你构思策划这个活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容，用英语向Mike介绍你的活动设计。 注意事项： （1）可在原有内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）词数80词左右； （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Mike, Let me explain our plan for the “Traditional & Future” Cultural Festival! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $