精品解析：重庆实验外国语学校2025-2026学年度下学期初三考前预测英语试卷

重庆实验外国语学校2025—2026学年度下期初三英语作业 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第I卷（共100分） I．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节 情景反应。（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. How do you do? B. Fine, thank you. C. I’m doing homework. 2. A. Yes, I’m Kate. B. Sorry, she’s not in. C. Who are you? 3. A. Yes, I could. B. With pleasure. C. You are welcome. 4. A. Take it easy. B. Well done. C. Have a good time. 5. A. It is rainy. B. Yes, it is beautiful. C. It snowed. 6. A. I can’t agree more. B. Take your time. C. Good luck. 第二节 对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. [θru:] B. [θɔ:t] C. [θrəʊ] 8. A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 9. A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 10. A. B. C. 11. A. 60 yuan. B. 42 yuan. C. 18 yuan. 12. 13. 14. 第三节 长对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段对话，回答第13和14小题。 13. What kind of cake did the woman buy? A. A cheese cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. An ice cream cake. 14. Who are they preparing the party for? A. Tracy. B. Lucy. C. Kevin. 听第二段对话，回答第15和16小题。 15. When did Firefly Harbor Cat Park open? A. This March. B. Last December. C. In January. 16. What does the ticket include? A. A free cup of coffee. B. A cat treat to feed the cats. C. A postcard of the park. 第四节 短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many people were chosen for the study? A. 420. B 500. C. 510. 18. How long were the people asked to read? A. For 15 to 30 minutes. B. For 20 to 30 minutes. C. For 25 to 30 minutes. 19. Which one is NOT the reason why reading is relaxing? A. Your heart slows down a little when reading. B. A good book can calm your mind. C Reading can keep your brain active. 20. What should you choose to read before bed? A. A paper book. B. An e-book on your phone. C. An e-book on your computer. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并把答案填在答题卡上对应的位置。每空一词。 Made in China 1 Zhang Xue Moto ZX Motorbike beat Yamaha, winning 21. ________at the WSBK station in Europe. 2 DJI drones Dajiang uses its products for photography, farming and 22. ________ 3 EasyGo The machine can help people carry heavy loads and help 23. ________walk again. Gradually, Made in China will stand for quality, creation and high technology, which surely brings the world 24. ________ and________ II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A，B，C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Have you seen the movie Dear You (also known as Love Letters to Grandma)? It’s a ____1____ film that has become a huge success. The movie is filmed in Chaoshan dialect, a local language in Guangdong. Even without big stars, it wins many ____2____ hearts. The story was inspired ____3____ a real family secret. A young man named Xiaowei went to Thailand to look for his “rich” grandfather. However, he discovered a surprising truth. His grandfather ____4____ years ago in 1960. But his grandmother has received letters and money for 18 more years. ____5____ kind-hearted woman named Xie Nanzhi wrote the letters for his grandfather to keep a promise. These special letters ____6____ “Qiaopi”. They are like a bridge between overseas Chinese and their families at home. They carry not only money ____7____ also deep love and care. Qiaopi is now a World Documentary Heritage. The movie helps people see the power of love and loyalty (忠诚). It also shows traditional customs like Gongfu tea and the Yingge Dance. The lead actress is a college student without professional training, who performed naturally. That’s ____8____ audiences easily forget she is not a real actress. After watching the film, many young people think about the quiet love that older generations hide in ____9____ hearts. They feel encouraged to express their own feelings more ____10____. The film teaches us that true love never fades away (消散) even across time and oceans. 1. A. touch B. touching C. touched 2. A. person B. people C. people’s 3. A. by B. on C. in 4. A. has died B. dead C. died 5. A. A B. An C. The 6. A. called B. are called C. are calling 7. A. but B. so C. and 8. A. what B. why C. which 9. A. theirs B. them C. their 10. A. brave B. braver C. bravely Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In March 2026, a letter from a middle school student in Shenzhen became popular online. The student,14-year-old Chen Xiaoxiao, wrote to her headmaster to ____11____ a noisy bird called the koel (噪鹃). “Every morning at 5 a.m., the koel starts shouting ‘ko-el, ko-el’ outside my window. It is so loud that I can’t go back ____12____ sleep. I’m tired in class,” Chen wrote. She asked the school to find a way to stop the bird. Many students expected the headmaster to take action to drive the bird away. ____13____, the headmaster, Mr. Lin, gave a very different reply. His letter was warm and full of wisdom. He said, “Dear students, I ____14____ your trouble. But the koel has lived here longer than our school. It does not know it is ‘noisy’ — it just sings to welcome the ____15____, which is the start of a year. Nature doesn’t mean to hurt us. Let’s learn to live with it.” Mr. Lin also gave a ____16____ suggestion: wearing soft earplugs (耳塞) at night or moving to the other side of the dormitory (宿舍). He added, “If you still find it hard, come to my office. I’ve just bought a white noise machine. We can share it.” Chen Xiaoxiao was moved. “I thought he would just say ‘no’, but he really ____17____ about our feelings,” she said. Her ____18____ letter to the headmaster said, “Thank you for teaching us tolerance (宽容).” The story was shared online and ____19____ caught fire. People online praised Mr. Lin for his kind and clever reply. One comment read, “This is not just about a bird. It’s about ____20____ education teaches us to meet the world with understanding.” Sometimes, the best solution is not to fight against nature, but to listen — and learn. 11. A. talk about B. complain about C. think about D. forget about 12. A. in B. to C. on D. off 13. A. Also B. So C. However D. But 14. A. hear B. solve C. face D. understand 15. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 16. A. strange B. difficult C. helpful D. dangerous 17. A. cares B. knows C. brings D. talks 18. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 19. A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily D. happily 20. A. what B. why C. how D. where IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A In China, many teenagers are troubled by obesity (肥胖). Unhealthy diets, lack of exercise and long hours of study lead to obesity. About one out of ten teenagers weighs more than they should. Here is a good way to keep healthy. What Makes the Interval Rope-Skipping (间歇式跳绳) Special The interval rope-skipping is a scientific and easy way to manage weight and improve your confidence. Here’s how a simple 15-minute activity period looks: 30 seconds: Jump at full speed. 15 seconds: Take a break to catch your breath. Repeat for 15 minutes. How to Start Safely 1. Warm-Up: Exercise your hands, arms and legs. 2. Jump Smartly: Keep your elbows (肘部) close, and swing the rope. Land on the front half of your feet to protect the knees. 3. Cool Down: Move your legs to prevent them from getting hard. Why You’ll Love It Burn 200 - 300 calories (卡路里) in 15 minutes. Make your body stronger and healthier. Improve attention and reduce worries—perfect for study breaks! Start with 3 classes every week, and then increase slowly. For better results, match it with healthy meals! 21. Why is the interval rope-skipping mentioned? A. To show how to prepare for sports tests. B. To teach a way of winning competitions. C. To offer a special way of keeping healthy. D. To encourage students to make friends with others. 22. What body parts should we exercise during the warm-up according to the text? A. Elbows, hands and knees. B. Hands, legs and feet. C. Elbows, knees and feet. D. Hands, arms and legs. 23. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. B Once, food from Yunnan was not well-known in Chinese cooking. But now, it has developed well by showing what other provinces don’t have. In 1903, a British official named George Litton said Yunnan was very beautiful. Under the winter sun, its forests and high mountains seemed to attract lots of people. Long ago, people thought Yunnan was a backward place with only simple food. But as more people traveled there, its special taste of food spread. Yunnan has many ethnic (民族的) groups and is a place where different cultures meet. These two things make its food special. Chef Zhang Yingfei says food from Yunnan is “green”. It often uses fresh, natural things for cooking. Yunnan has different kinds of land, like places with tall, thick plants and areas with high altitude (海拔), where the air gets thinner and trees become shorter. Because of these, some even say there’s no single “Yunnanese food” to describe it. “Our food has all tastes, including weird ones that non-Yunnanese have never tried before and things you can only eat in certain seasons.”, Zhang adds. Mushrooms (菌类) are the most famous part of Yunnanese food. It has about 250 kinds of wild mushrooms —that’ s two-thirds of all eatable wild mushrooms in China. Though some people get sick from eating the wrong wild mushrooms, their freshness still draws many people. Mushroom tourism is growing too: Nanhua County, called the “Kingdom of Wild Mushrooms”, has been attracting lots of visitors since 5 years ago. ▲ People living in other cities love Yunnan’s healthy food. Some take trips there to make local cheese or pick tea. On the other hand, Yunnanese food goes to other cities. National chain restaurants do well. Like Yun Hai Yao, its waiters wear beautiful necklaces and dresses from ethnic groups to attract customers. Shanghai even has restaurants with Lijiang style. Chef Zhang says, “Many chefs are thinking about taking Yunnan food to other countries. It’ll become more creative!” 24. According to Chef Zhang Yingfei, why is Yunnan food considered “green”? A. Because it is mostly cooked with vegetables. B. Because the vegetables are fresh and natural. C. Because the food is usually green in color. D. Because it is popular in the countryside. 25. Which of the following is the best for ▲ ? A. Few restaurants are learning how to cook mushrooms. B. Chefs from Lijiang are good at cooking mushrooms. C. A town named Longpeng has a mushroom festival every year. D. Some visitors also say they love its special flavor. 26. Which sentence uses “chain” with the same meaning as the underlined word in Paragraph 5? chain [tʃeɪn] n.①链条 ②一连串（人或事）③连锁商店 ④用铁链拴住 A. The old man chained his old bicycle to the gate. B. My father bought a very beautiful silver chain for my mother. C. Volunteers formed a human chain to rescue people from the burning house. D. Hema Fresh is one of the most famous supermarket chains in our country. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Yunnan Tourism B. How to Cook Yunnan Food C. The Charm of Yunnan Food D. Dangerous Wild Mushrooms C Mowgli knew he got many enemies like the tiger Shere Khan, so he ran far until he came to a village. Some little boys were looking after some cows, but when they saw Mowgli, they shouted and ran away. He sat by the gate.When a man came out of the village, Mowgli opened his mouth to show he wanted food. The man ran and came back with a hundred other people.They all saw the bite-marks (咬痕) on Mowgli’s arms and legs. “Look,” said a man, “those are the bite-marks of wolves. He is a wolf-child who has run away from the jungle (丛林) .” “He is a good-looking boy,” one woman said. “Messua, he looks like your boy that was taken by the tiger.” “Let me look,” said Messua. “Yes,he’s thin, but he looks like my son.” “Take him home, Messua,” the villagers said. “The jungle took your boy and gave this one back.” Messua took Mowgli to her house and gave him milk and bread. This was Mowgli’s first time in a house. He didn’t like it. It felt like a prison where he couldn’t do what he wanted freely. “But I am a man now,” he thought, “I must do what men do and learn to speak like men.” He knew many jungle languages, and so it was easy for him to learn human sounds. That first evening he learnt many words from Messua. But that night he did not want to sleep inside the house. So he climbed out of the window, and slept in a field nearby. Before he went to sleep, a soft grey nose touched his face. It was Grey Brother, Mother Wolf’s eldest kid. “Wake, Little Brother,” he said. “I bring news. Shere Khan has gone away. You burnt his coat with the Red Flower. But he says he’ll kill you when he comes back.” “I remember what I said about Shere Khan,” said Mowgli. “But it is good to have news. Will you always bring me news, Grey Brother?” “Yes, Little Brother. But you will not forget that you are a wolf? You will not forget us when you are with men?” “Never,” replied Mowgli. “1will always remember I love you all.” (Adapted from The Jungle Book) 28. Who does the underlined word “He” in Paragrah 4 refer to? A. Shere Khan. B. Messua’s son. C. Mowgli. D. Grey Brother. 29. How did Mowgli feel when he was in Messua’s house for the first time? A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Uncomfortable. D. Scared. 30. What’s the right order of the following events? a. Mowgli came to a village. b. Messua took Mowgli to her house. c. A man saw Mowgli and brought other people. d. Mowgli learned some human words. e. Grey Brother brought news about Shere Khan. A. a→c→d→b→e B. a→c→b→d→e C. c→d→a→b→e D. c→a→b→d→e 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. The little boys shouted when seeing Mowgli B. The wolf family still cared about Mowgli. C. Shere Khan won’t come back to trouble Mowgli. D. The villagers will help Mowgli to kill Shere Khan. D At the National Agricultural Hi-Tech Zone, some truly “out-of-this-world” work is going on. Some upland rice seeds (旱稻种子) that experienced “space breeding (太空育种)” have grown up there. The upland rice seeds were taken to the Tiangong space station by the Shenzhou XVI members in May 2023. There, they experienced space radiation (太空辐射) and microgravity (微重力), which caused genetic mutations (基因突变). After spending more than 150 days in space, the seeds returned to Earth on October 31. Scientists studied the genetic mutations and found that some seeds have the qualities that farmers prefer, such as higher production and faster growth without diseases. “For space breeding, the space environment holds great value, which cannot be copied on Earth,” Professor Dong Qi from Shanxi Agricultural University said. “Traditional breeding usually takes eight to ten years, but space breeding could cut down the time by half,” he added. He explained that these space seeds may look the same as common ones but go through important changes inside. Space breeding, however, is not a simple task. Not all seeds mutate in space, so careful selection is the key. With the limited space on the spacecraft, only the best-chosen seeds are sent. After space travel, the seeds still need to be tested for things like production, quality and market value. In the end, only a few of the seeds pass the test to become true “space seeds” The high-tech area has long been working with China’s space program. It is located in Shanxi, which has a dry climate. This provides the perfect environment for growing and spreading new kinds of upland rice. The journey of Chinese seeds into space began in 1987. Since then, over 3,000 space breeding experiments have taken place, resulting in more than 400 new types of vegetables, fruits, trees, grasses and flowers. 32. How long did the upland rice seeds spend in space? A. For about 1 year. B. For about 1 month. C. For about 3 months. D. For about 5 months. 33. What causes changes in the seeds in space? A. High temperature and strong wind. B. Space radiation and microgravity. C. Careful selection by scientists. D. Traditional breeding methods. 34. How are true “space seeds” made according to the passage? A. ②③①④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①④③ D. ①③②④ 35. Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To encourage more farmers to grow the new types of seeds. B. To compare space seeds with traditional seeds in the market. C. To explain why space breeding is a difficult task for most scientists. D. To introduce the history and great achievements of China’s space breeding. V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡对应题目的标号涂黑。 Lucy: Hi, Jack, How was your May Day holiday? Did you have a good time? Jack: ____36____ but there were too many tourists including some foreigners. I could hardly move. Lucy: Haha… ____37____ Why didn’t you pick some less crowded places? Jack: I will next time. ____38____ Lucy: I visited Chongqing Natural Museum. Jack: Really? That sounds nice. ____39____ Lucy: Oh, I loved it. There were so many interesting exhibits. And I learned a lot about dinosaurs and minerals. Jack: That’s cool. I wish I had gone there instead. Lucy: ____40____ Jack: Good idea! When shall we go? Lucy: What about next Saturday? Jack: Sounds perfect to me. A. How did you feel about it? B. It is famous for its beautiful night view. C. Hongyadong is usually crowded during holidays. D. You should go there next time. E. Not really. I went to Hongyadong. F. What about you, Lucy? G. Maybe we can go together next time. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, energy plays an important role in people’s daily lives. However, with the fast development of society, the whole world is facing a serious energy crisis (危机). Here is what three people from different countries say about their real-life situations and small green changes. Maria, a housewife from Italy “The price of oil has doubled. Our electricity bills (账单) are so high that we cannot turn on the heater in winter. Even food prices have gone up because of higher transport costs. To save energy, I now hang clothes outside instead of using a dryer, and I cook with a pressure cooker to use less gas.” Amina, a shop owner from Kenya “Everything in my shop costs more now. A bag of rice was $10, but now it’s $18. The price of cooking oil and bread has also jumped. Customers buy less, so I make less money. My children’s school sometimes closes because there is no fuel (燃料) for the school bus. To help save energy, my husband and I walk to the market instead of driving, and we reuse plastic bottles for storing water.” Kenji, a taxi driver from Japan “Gas is now three times more expensive than before. Many of my taxi driver friends have lost their jobs because no one can afford a ride. The government also asks factories to stop working two days a week to save electricity, so my wife lost her part-time job. Water pumps (泵) need electricity, so we sometimes have no running water. At home, I always turn off the TV and lights when not using them, and I take quick showers.” As we can see, the energy crisis brings many problems to people all over the world. Energy saving is never a big task for only governments or experts. Every common person can make a difference. Small energy-saving actions from each of us will surely help protect our Earth and create a better future for the whole world. 41. Is the whole world facing a serious energy crisis? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How does Amina go to the market? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What problems are they facing because of the serious energy crisis? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. As a student, what can you do to help save energy? __________________________________________________________________________________________ VII．完成句子。（69-72题每空1分，73题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1—4小题每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. Spending money always makes me happy. 2. Many young people use online shopping to deal with bad feelings. 3．不加思考地花钱不会解决你的真正问题。 4. your pocket, control, don’t, emotions, let 5. I can stop myself before buying something useless. Nowadays, many young people buy things to feel better when they are sad or stressed. One student says, “Spending money always makes me happy.” But another student says, “Spending money 1. ____45____ always ____46____ me happy.” (否定句) In fact, buying things only gives a short-term joy. 2. ____47____many young people use online shopping? (对划线部分提问) They use it to deal with bad feelings. Spending money 3. ____48____ can’t deal with your real problems. (完成译句) 4. ____49____. (连词成句) So next time when you feel like emotional spending, ask yourself: 5. ____50____stop yourself before buying something useless? (一般疑问句) VIII．概要补全。（74和77小题，每小题2分；75和76小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 You make decisions every single day. They can be little things, like what you’ re going to eat for lunch and who you play with during breaktime. Sometimes, though, they are more serious, like which major (专业) to choose for . your college or whether you want to be friends with a person anymore. It can be hard to make decisions. Sometimes there are too many choices for you, and trying to work through lots of different outcomes (结果) can be stressful. Part of being able to make good decisions is also about having confidence in yourself and knowing what you want. So, having low self-confidence can play a part in finding it hard to make choices. Your friends and family are a big part of your life and it can be hard not to be influenced by their opinions when you’ re faced with a choice. “You can often make decisions based on what others expect from you or to ‘fit in’ with others,” says Dr Macaulay, an expert in psychology (how we think, feel and behave) at the University of Derby in England. How do you stop being influenced too much by people’s opinions, and other things like the internet and social media? “One way is to think about your personal identity (the different things that make you who you are) and values (what you believe in), and to develop self-esteem (自尊). By doing this, we are less likely to be influenced by other people,” says Dr Macaulay. He also suggests that when making decisions, it is of great importance to think about how the outcome will affect you and people around you. Everybody makes wrong decisions sometimes. That’s ok. Learning to deal with the outcomes of your choices is part of growing up-and anyway, very few decisions we make are permanent (永久的). If you’ re worried you’ve made the wrong choice, or you’ re finding it hard to make a decision, speak to an adult you trust. We make decisions every day, from small daily ones like picking lunch to important life choices such as ____51____. It is often difficult to make decisions when ____52____. And we often get easily influenced by family, friends and social media. Psychologist Dr. Macaulay advises us to focus on our personal values and build self-esteem. He also suggests that ____53____. It is normal to make wrong decisions, so we can ____54____ when we have problems. IX．书面表达。（共20分） 55. 生命如舟，健康为帆，帆稳方可远航。唯有守护健康，方能奔赴山海，逐梦前行。2026年2月25日教育部召开专题会议，要求把“健康第一”落实到学校日常，把学生身心健康摆在首位，坚持五育并举，促进学生全面发展。我校英语社团以“Let’s take care of our health”为主题发起征文，请你结合图文分享一次忽视健康、影响学习或生活的经历，并给出1~2条保持健康的建议。 要求：1. 字数80~120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Life is compared to a boat, while health acts as its sail. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆实验外国语学校2025—2026学年度下期初三英语作业 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第I卷（共100分） I．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节 情景反应。（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. How do you do? B. Fine, thank you. C. I’m doing homework. 2. A. Yes, I’m Kate. B. Sorry, she’s not in. C. Who are you? 3. A. Yes, I could. B. With pleasure. C. You are welcome. 4. A. Take it easy. B. Well done. C. Have a good time. 5. A. It is rainy. B. Yes, it is beautiful. C. It snowed. 6. A. I can’t agree more. B. Take your time. C. Good luck. 第二节 对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. [θru:] B. [θɔ:t] C. [θrəʊ] 8. A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 9. A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 10. A. B. C. 11. A. 60 yuan. B. 42 yuan. C. 18 yuan. 12. 13. 14. 第三节 长对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段对话，回答第13和14小题。 13. What kind of cake did the woman buy? A. A cheese cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. An ice cream cake. 14. Who are they preparing the party for? A. Tracy. B. Lucy. C. Kevin. 听第二段对话，回答第15和16小题。 15. When did Firefly Harbor Cat Park open? A. This March. B. Last December. C. In January. 16. What does the ticket include? A. A free cup of coffee. B. A cat treat to feed the cats. C. A postcard of the park. 第四节 短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many people were chosen for the study? A. 420. B 500. C. 510. 18. How long were the people asked to read? A. For 15 to 30 minutes. B. For 20 to 30 minutes. C. For 25 to 30 minutes. 19. Which one is NOT the reason why reading is relaxing? A. Your heart slows down a little when reading. B. A good book can calm your mind. C Reading can keep your brain active. 20. What should you choose to read before bed? A. A paper book. B. An e-book on your phone. C. An e-book on your computer. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并把答案填在答题卡上对应的位置。每空一词。 Made in China 1 Zhang Xue Moto ZX Motorbike beat Yamaha, winning 21. ________at the WSBK station in Europe. 2 DJI drones Dajiang uses its products for photography, farming and 22. ________ 3 EasyGo The machine can help people carry heavy loads and help 23. ________walk again. Gradually, Made in China will stand for quality, creation and high technology, which surely brings the world 24. ________ and________ II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A，B，C三个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Have you seen the movie Dear You (also known as Love Letters to Grandma)? It’s a ____1____ film that has become a huge success. The movie is filmed in Chaoshan dialect, a local language in Guangdong. Even without big stars, it wins many ____2____ hearts. The story was inspired ____3____ a real family secret. A young man named Xiaowei went to Thailand to look for his “rich” grandfather. However, he discovered a surprising truth. His grandfather ____4____ years ago in 1960. But his grandmother has received letters and money for 18 more years. ____5____ kind-hearted woman named Xie Nanzhi wrote the letters for his grandfather to keep a promise. These special letters ____6____ “Qiaopi”. They are like a bridge between overseas Chinese and their families at home. They carry not only money ____7____ also deep love and care. Qiaopi is now a World Documentary Heritage. The movie helps people see the power of love and loyalty (忠诚). It also shows traditional customs like Gongfu tea and the Yingge Dance. The lead actress is a college student without professional training, who performed naturally. That’s ____8____ audiences easily forget she is not a real actress. After watching the film, many young people think about the quiet love that older generations hide in ____9____ hearts. They feel encouraged to express their own feelings more ____10____. The film teaches us that true love never fades away (消散) even across time and oceans. 1. A. touch B. touching C. touched 2. A. person B. people C. people’s 3. A. by B. on C. in 4. A. has died B. dead C. died 5. A. A B. An C. The 6. A. called B. are called C. are calling 7. A. but B. so C. and 8. A. what B. why C. which 9. A. theirs B. them C. their 10. A. brave B. braver C. bravely 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍电影《亲爱的你》及其背后的侨批故事，展现了爱与忠诚的力量，鼓励年轻人勇敢表达情感。 【1题详解】 句意：这是一部感人的电影，取得了巨大成功。 空格处为a+形容词+可数名词的结构，且空格后“film”电影，是物，需用-ing 结尾形容词修饰，选项B符合题意。 【2题详解】 句意：即使没有大明星，它也赢得了许多人的心。 空格前“many”后面需用名词复数形式，“person”人（单数），排除选项A。空格后“hearts”，为名词，此处需用所有格表示所属关系，“people’s”人们的，选项C符合题意。 【3题详解】 句意：这个故事灵感来源于一个真实的家庭秘密。 空格前“was inspired”，为被动语态，此处表示“受……启发”，by意为“由，被”，被动语态的标志词，选项A符合题意。 【4题详解】 句意：他的祖父多年前在 1960 年去世了。 空格后“years ago in 1960”，表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。选项C符合题意。 【5题详解】 句意：一位名叫谢南枝的善良女士替他的祖父写信。 空格后“kind-hearted woman”，以辅音音素开头且表泛指，用不定冠词A。 【6题详解】 句意：这些特殊的信被称为“侨批”。 根据主语“letters”与谓语动词call之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be done结构。选项B符合题意。 【7题详解】 句意：它们不仅携带钱，还携带深深的爱和关怀。 根据空格前“not only”，可知，此处为固定搭配not only…but also…意为“不仅……而且……”。选项A符合题意。 【8题详解】 句意：那就是观众容易忘记她不是真正演员的原因。 根据语境，前文提到“The lead actress is a college student without professional training, who performed naturally.”（主演是一名大学生，没有经过专业的训练，表演的非常真实）是后文“ audiences easily forget she is not a real actress”（观众很容易地忘记了她不是真实的演员）的原因，此处用“That’s why”意为“那就是为什么”表示前后逻辑关系。 【9题详解】 句意：许多年轻人思考老一辈藏在他们心里的无声的爱。 根据空格后“hearts”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。选项C符合题意。 【10题详解】 句意：他们感到受鼓舞，更勇敢地表达自己的感受。 根据前文“express their own feelings”（表达他们自己的感受）可知，此处需用副词修饰动作，选项C符合题意。 Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In March 2026, a letter from a middle school student in Shenzhen became popular online. The student,14-year-old Chen Xiaoxiao, wrote to her headmaster to ____11____ a noisy bird called the koel (噪鹃). “Every morning at 5 a.m., the koel starts shouting ‘ko-el, ko-el’ outside my window. It is so loud that I can’t go back ____12____ sleep. I’m tired in class,” Chen wrote. She asked the school to find a way to stop the bird. Many students expected the headmaster to take action to drive the bird away. ____13____, the headmaster, Mr. Lin, gave a very different reply. His letter was warm and full of wisdom. He said, “Dear students, I ____14____ your trouble. But the koel has lived here longer than our school. It does not know it is ‘noisy’ — it just sings to welcome the ____15____, which is the start of a year. Nature doesn’t mean to hurt us. Let’s learn to live with it.” Mr. Lin also gave a ____16____ suggestion: wearing soft earplugs (耳塞) at night or moving to the other side of the dormitory (宿舍). He added, “If you still find it hard, come to my office. I’ve just bought a white noise machine. We can share it.” Chen Xiaoxiao was moved. “I thought he would just say ‘no’, but he really ____17____ about our feelings,” she said. Her ____18____ letter to the headmaster said, “Thank you for teaching us tolerance (宽容).” The story was shared online and ____19____ caught fire. People online praised Mr. Lin for his kind and clever reply. One comment read, “This is not just about a bird. It’s about ____20____ education teaches us to meet the world with understanding.” Sometimes, the best solution is not to fight against nature, but to listen — and learn. 11. A. talk about B. complain about C. think about D. forget about 12. A. in B. to C. on D. off 13. A. Also B. So C. However D. But 14. A. hear B. solve C. face D. understand 15. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 16. A. strange B. difficult C. helpful D. dangerous 17. A. cares B. knows C. brings D. talks 18. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 19. A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily D. happily 20. A. what B. why C. how D. where 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳中学生因鸟噪写信投诉，校长智慧回复倡导与自然共存，故事走红网络，引发人们对教育真谛的思考。 【11题详解】 句意：这名14岁的学生陈小晓写信给校长抱怨一只叫噪鹃的吵闹的鸟。 根据后文说噪鹃太吵影响上课，可知学生写信是向校长抱怨这只吵闹的鸟。complain about意为“抱怨”，符合语境。talk about谈论，think about思考，forget about忘记，不符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：它声音太大以至于我无法重新入睡。 固定搭配go back to sleep表示“回去继续睡觉”，，符合噪鹃吵闹没法继续睡觉的语境，应用to。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，校长林先生给出了一个非常不同的回复。 前文说学生都期待校长赶走鸟，后文说校长给出完全不同的回复，是转折关系；空格后有逗号，However（然而）是转折副词，符合结构要求，But是连词，不需要逗号隔开。Also也，So因此，不符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：亲爱的同学们，我理解你们的困扰。 根据后文校长解释鸟的存在意义并提出建议，可知校长是“理解”学生的困难，而非单纯听见或立即解决，应用understand。hear听见，solve解决，face面对，不符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：它只是歌唱来欢迎春天，这是一年的开始。 故事发生在三月，三月属于春季，后文也提到“一年的开端”，符合春天的特征，应用spring。summer夏天，autumn秋天，winter冬天，不符合逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：林先生也给出了一个有帮助的建议：晚上戴上柔软的耳塞或搬到宿舍的另一边。 校长给出的戴耳塞、换宿舍的建议是切实可行、能解决问题的，helpful（有帮助的）符合语境。strange奇怪的，difficult困难的，dangerous危险的，不符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：但他真的关心我们的感受。 care about是固定搭配，意为“关心，在意”，这里表示校长真的在意学生的感受，应用cares。knows知道，brings带来，talks谈论，不符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：她给校长的第二封信说：“谢谢您教会我们宽容。” 根据上文，学生先写了一封投诉信，这是收到校长回复后写的回信，也就是第二封信，应用second。 【19题详解】 句意：故事在网上分享并迅速走红。 caught fire在这里指“走红，火了”，这个故事分享到网上后很快走红，quickly（快速地）符合语境。slowly慢慢地，angrily生气地，happily快乐地，不符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：这就是教育教我们如何用理解之心面对世界。 根据句子结构“teaches us to meet the world”，此处强调教育的“方式”或“过程”，即“如何”教会我们面对世界，how符合语境逻辑。what什么，why为什么，where哪里，不符合逻辑。 IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A In China, many teenagers are troubled by obesity (肥胖). Unhealthy diets, lack of exercise and long hours of study lead to obesity. About one out of ten teenagers weighs more than they should. Here is a good way to keep healthy. What Makes the Interval Rope-Skipping (间歇式跳绳) Special The interval rope-skipping is a scientific and easy way to manage weight and improve your confidence. Here’s how a simple 15-minute activity period looks: 30 seconds: Jump at full speed. 15 seconds: Take a break to catch your breath. Repeat for 15 minutes. How to Start Safely 1. Warm-Up: Exercise your hands, arms and legs. 2. Jump Smartly: Keep your elbows (肘部) close, and swing the rope. Land on the front half of your feet to protect the knees. 3. Cool Down: Move your legs to prevent them from getting hard. Why You’ll Love It Burn 200 - 300 calories (卡路里) in 15 minutes. Make your body stronger and healthier. Improve attention and reduce worries—perfect for study breaks! Start with 3 classes every week, and then increase slowly. For better results, match it with healthy meals! 21. Why is the interval rope-skipping mentioned? A. To show how to prepare for sports tests. B. To teach a way of winning competitions. C. To offer a special way of keeping healthy. D. To encourage students to make friends with others. 22. What body parts should we exercise during the warm-up according to the text? A. Elbows, hands and knees. B. Hands, legs and feet. C. Elbows, knees and feet. D. Hands, arms and legs. 23. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文针对国内青少年肥胖问题，介绍了间歇式跳绳这种科学健身法，包含训练流程、热身要点和锻炼好处，面向学生推荐该运动。 【21题详解】 文章开头“In China, many teenagers are troubled by obesity (肥胖).”点明青少年肥胖问题，末尾“Here is a good way to keep healthy.”引出间歇式跳绳，目的是提供一种特殊的健身方式。 【22题详解】 根据表格中“1. Warm-Up: Exercise your hands, arms and legs.”可知，热身时锻炼的是手、胳膊和腿。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“In China, many teenagers are… About one out of ten teenagers weighs…”以及表格中的“perfect for study breaks!”可知，本文的受众是学生。 B Once, food from Yunnan was not well-known in Chinese cooking. But now, it has developed well by showing what other provinces don’t have. In 1903, a British official named George Litton said Yunnan was very beautiful. Under the winter sun, its forests and high mountains seemed to attract lots of people. Long ago, people thought Yunnan was a backward place with only simple food. But as more people traveled there, its special taste of food spread. Yunnan has many ethnic (民族的) groups and is a place where different cultures meet. These two things make its food special. Chef Zhang Yingfei says food from Yunnan is “green”. It often uses fresh, natural things for cooking. Yunnan has different kinds of land, like places with tall, thick plants and areas with high altitude (海拔), where the air gets thinner and trees become shorter. Because of these, some even say there’s no single “Yunnanese food” to describe it. “Our food has all tastes, including weird ones that non-Yunnanese have never tried before and things you can only eat in certain seasons.”, Zhang adds. Mushrooms (菌类) are the most famous part of Yunnanese food. It has about 250 kinds of wild mushrooms —that’ s two-thirds of all eatable wild mushrooms in China. Though some people get sick from eating the wrong wild mushrooms, their freshness still draws many people. Mushroom tourism is growing too: Nanhua County, called the “Kingdom of Wild Mushrooms”, has been attracting lots of visitors since 5 years ago. ▲ People living in other cities love Yunnan’s healthy food. Some take trips there to make local cheese or pick tea. On the other hand, Yunnanese food goes to other cities. National chain restaurants do well. Like Yun Hai Yao, its waiters wear beautiful necklaces and dresses from ethnic groups to attract customers. Shanghai even has restaurants with Lijiang style. Chef Zhang says, “Many chefs are thinking about taking Yunnan food to other countries. It’ll become more creative!” 24. According to Chef Zhang Yingfei, why is Yunnan food considered “green”? A. Because it is mostly cooked with vegetables. B. Because the vegetables are fresh and natural. C. Because the food is usually green in color. D. Because it is popular in the countryside. 25. Which of the following is the best for ▲ ? A. Few restaurants are learning how to cook mushrooms. B. Chefs from Lijiang are good at cooking mushrooms. C. A town named Longpeng has a mushroom festival every year. D. Some visitors also say they love its special flavor. 26. Which sentence uses “chain” with the same meaning as the underlined word in Paragraph 5? chain [tʃeɪn] n.①链条 ②一连串（人或事）③连锁商店 ④用铁链拴住 A. The old man chained his old bicycle to the gate. B. My father bought a very beautiful silver chain for my mother. C. Volunteers formed a human chain to rescue people from the burning house. D. Hema Fresh is one of the most famous supermarket chains in our country. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Yunnan Tourism B. How to Cook Yunnan Food C. The Charm of Yunnan Food D. Dangerous Wild Mushrooms 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南菜如何从过去鲜为人知发展到如今备受瞩目，重点阐述了其因多民族文化和独特地理气候造就的“绿色”天然特色，并以野生菌为代表，描述了其美食在国内外的传播与受欢迎程度。 【24题详解】 第三段提到“It often uses fresh, natural things for cooking”，说明云南菜“绿”是因为它烹饪常用新鲜、天然的食材，对应B选项。 【25题详解】 本段主要讲述菌类旅游（Mushroom tourism）的发展。空前一句提到“Nanhua County, called the “Kingdom of Wild Mushrooms”, has been attracting lots of visitors since 5 years ago”，作为“菌类旅游正在增长”的例证。选项C提到“A town named Longpeng has a mushroom festival every year”，提供了另一个具体的旅游发展实例，进一步支撑了本段关于菌类旅游增长的主题，逻辑连贯。 【26题详解】 原文第五段画线词chain修饰restaurants，national chain restaurants指全国连锁餐厅，chain在这里是“连锁商店”的意思。D选项中supermarket chains指连锁超市，chain含义和原文一致。 【27题详解】 文章第一段引出云南美食的发展，第二段讲述历史，第三段介绍特色（绿色、多样），第四段重点介绍菌类，第五段讲述其受欢迎程度及向外传播。全文围绕云南美食的独特魅力及其发展展开。C项“The Charm of Yunnan Food”最能概括全文主旨。 C Mowgli knew he got many enemies like the tiger Shere Khan, so he ran far until he came to a village. Some little boys were looking after some cows, but when they saw Mowgli, they shouted and ran away. He sat by the gate.When a man came out of the village, Mowgli opened his mouth to show he wanted food. The man ran and came back with a hundred other people.They all saw the bite-marks (咬痕) on Mowgli’s arms and legs. “Look,” said a man, “those are the bite-marks of wolves. He is a wolf-child who has run away from the jungle (丛林) .” “He is a good-looking boy,” one woman said. “Messua, he looks like your boy that was taken by the tiger.” “Let me look,” said Messua. “Yes,he’s thin, but he looks like my son.” “Take him home, Messua,” the villagers said. “The jungle took your boy and gave this one back.” Messua took Mowgli to her house and gave him milk and bread. This was Mowgli’s first time in a house. He didn’t like it. It felt like a prison where he couldn’t do what he wanted freely. “But I am a man now,” he thought, “I must do what men do and learn to speak like men.” He knew many jungle languages, and so it was easy for him to learn human sounds. That first evening he learnt many words from Messua. But that night he did not want to sleep inside the house. So he climbed out of the window, and slept in a field nearby. Before he went to sleep, a soft grey nose touched his face. It was Grey Brother, Mother Wolf’s eldest kid. “Wake, Little Brother,” he said. “I bring news. Shere Khan has gone away. You burnt his coat with the Red Flower. But he says he’ll kill you when he comes back.” “I remember what I said about Shere Khan,” said Mowgli. “But it is good to have news. Will you always bring me news, Grey Brother?” “Yes, Little Brother. But you will not forget that you are a wolf? You will not forget us when you are with men?” “Never,” replied Mowgli. “1will always remember I love you all.” (Adapted from The Jungle Book) 28. Who does the underlined word “He” in Paragrah 4 refer to? A. Shere Khan. B. Messua’s son. C. Mowgli. D. Grey Brother. 29. How did Mowgli feel when he was in Messua’s house for the first time? A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Uncomfortable. D. Scared. 30. What’s the right order of the following events? a. Mowgli came to a village. b. Messua took Mowgli to her house. c. A man saw Mowgli and brought other people. d. Mowgli learned some human words. e. Grey Brother brought news about Shere Khan. A. a→c→d→b→e B. a→c→b→d→e C. c→d→a→b→e D. c→a→b→d→e 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. The little boys shouted when seeing Mowgli B. The wolf family still cared about Mowgli. C. Shere Khan won’t come back to trouble Mowgli. D. The villagers will help Mowgli to kill Shere Khan. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了狼孩毛克利被人类收留，努力学习人类语言，融入人类社会。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Messua took Mowgli to her house and gave him milk and bread. This was Mowgli’s first time in a house.”可知，此处的he指的是毛克利，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He didn’t like it. It felt like a prison where he couldn’t do what he wanted freely.”可知，他觉得这个房子像监狱，因此感觉不舒服，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he ran far until he came to a village”、“a man came out...came back with a hundred other people”、“Take him home, Messua”、“Messua took Mowgli to her house”、“that first evening he learnt many words from Messua”和“Grey Brother...I bring news. Shere Khan has gone away”可知，正确顺序为a→c→b→d→e，故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But you will not forget that you are a wolf? You will not forget us when you are with men?”可知，狼群依然关注着毛克利，故选B。 D At the National Agricultural Hi-Tech Zone, some truly “out-of-this-world” work is going on. Some upland rice seeds (旱稻种子) that experienced “space breeding (太空育种)” have grown up there. The upland rice seeds were taken to the Tiangong space station by the Shenzhou XVI members in May 2023. There, they experienced space radiation (太空辐射) and microgravity (微重力), which caused genetic mutations (基因突变). After spending more than 150 days in space, the seeds returned to Earth on October 31. Scientists studied the genetic mutations and found that some seeds have the qualities that farmers prefer, such as higher production and faster growth without diseases. “For space breeding, the space environment holds great value, which cannot be copied on Earth,” Professor Dong Qi from Shanxi Agricultural University said. “Traditional breeding usually takes eight to ten years, but space breeding could cut down the time by half,” he added. He explained that these space seeds may look the same as common ones but go through important changes inside. Space breeding, however, is not a simple task. Not all seeds mutate in space, so careful selection is the key. With the limited space on the spacecraft, only the best-chosen seeds are sent. After space travel, the seeds still need to be tested for things like production, quality and market value. In the end, only a few of the seeds pass the test to become true “space seeds” The high-tech area has long been working with China’s space program. It is located in Shanxi, which has a dry climate. This provides the perfect environment for growing and spreading new kinds of upland rice. The journey of Chinese seeds into space began in 1987. Since then, over 3,000 space breeding experiments have taken place, resulting in more than 400 new types of vegetables, fruits, trees, grasses and flowers. 32. How long did the upland rice seeds spend in space? A. For about 1 year. B. For about 1 month. C. For about 3 months. D. For about 5 months. 33. What causes changes in the seeds in space? A. High temperature and strong wind. B. Space radiation and microgravity. C. Careful selection by scientists. D. Traditional breeding methods. 34. How are true “space seeds” made according to the passage? A. ②③①④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①④③ D. ①③②④ 35. Why does the author mention the numbers in the last paragraph? A. To encourage more farmers to grow the new types of seeds. B. To compare space seeds with traditional seeds in the market. C. To explain why space breeding is a difficult task for most scientists. D. To introduce the history and great achievements of China’s space breeding. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以中国空间站带回的诱变旱稻种子为例，介绍了太空育种的原理、对比传统育种的优势，说明了合格太空种子的筛选培育流程，最后梳理了中国太空育种的发展历程，介绍了我国太空育种取得的成果，展现了航天技术对农业发展的推动价值。 【32题详解】 原文第三段“After more than 150 days in space, the seeds returned to Earth on October 31”明确提到种子在太空停留了超过150天，150天大约为5个月。 【33题详解】 原文第二段“they experienced space radiation and microgravity, which caused genetic mutations”说明种子在太空中经历太空辐射和微重力后，发生了基因突变，这就是种子产生变化的原因。 【34题详解】 根据原文第五段，培育合格太空种子的流程为：先筛选精选种子（图②）→将选好的种子送入太空（图①：火箭离开地球）→种子完成太空旅行后返回地球（图④：返回地球）→后科学家检测、筛选种子（图③：科学家实验检测），对应顺序是②①④③。 【35题详解】 最后一段“The journey of Chinese seeds into space began in 1987…”用数字说明中国太空育种起步于1987年，又用实验数量、新品种数量展示了我国太空育种取得的成果，因此提及数字是为了介绍中国太空育种的历史和成就。 V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡对应题目的标号涂黑。 Lucy: Hi, Jack, How was your May Day holiday? Did you have a good time? Jack: ____36____ but there were too many tourists including some foreigners. I could hardly move. Lucy: Haha… ____37____ Why didn’t you pick some less crowded places? Jack: I will next time. ____38____ Lucy: I visited Chongqing Natural Museum. Jack: Really? That sounds nice. ____39____ Lucy: Oh, I loved it. There were so many interesting exhibits. And I learned a lot about dinosaurs and minerals. Jack: That’s cool. I wish I had gone there instead. Lucy: ____40____ Jack: Good idea! When shall we go? Lucy: What about next Saturday? Jack: Sounds perfect to me. A. How did you feel about it? B. It is famous for its beautiful night view. C. Hongyadong is usually crowded during holidays. D. You should go there next time. E. Not really. I went to Hongyadong. F. What about you, Lucy? G. Maybe we can go together next time. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. F 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，Lucy和Jack谈论各自五一假期的出行经历，最后约定下周六一起去重庆自然博物馆参观。 【36题详解】 根据上文Lucy询问“Did you have a good time?”以及下文Jack提到“but there were too many tourists”，可知此处应回答假期感受并说明地点。E项“Not really. I went to Hongyadong.”既回答了问题，又引出了地点，与下文语境相符。 【37题详解】 上文Jack 提到去了洪崖洞且人很多，Lucy此处应对此情况进行评论。C项“Hongyadong is usually crowded during holidays.”解释了人多原因，承上启下，符合语境。 【38题详解】 下文Lucy回答“I visited Chongqing Natural Museum.”，说明Jack 此处询问Lucy的假期去向。F项“What about you, Lucy?”是标准的询问对方情况的用语，符合语境。 【39题详解】 下文Lucy回答“Oh, I loved it.”，说明Jack此处询问她对博物馆的感受。A 项“How did you feel about it?”符合语境。 【40题详解】 下文Jack说“Good idea! When shall we go?”，关键词we表明Lucy 提出了共同前往的建议。G项“Maybe we can go together next time.”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, energy plays an important role in people’s daily lives. However, with the fast development of society, the whole world is facing a serious energy crisis (危机). Here is what three people from different countries say about their real-life situations and small green changes. Maria, a housewife from Italy “The price of oil has doubled. Our electricity bills (账单) are so high that we cannot turn on the heater in winter. Even food prices have gone up because of higher transport costs. To save energy, I now hang clothes outside instead of using a dryer, and I cook with a pressure cooker to use less gas.” Amina, a shop owner from Kenya “Everything in my shop costs more now. A bag of rice was $10, but now it’s $18. The price of cooking oil and bread has also jumped. Customers buy less, so I make less money. My children’s school sometimes closes because there is no fuel (燃料) for the school bus. To help save energy, my husband and I walk to the market instead of driving, and we reuse plastic bottles for storing water.” Kenji, a taxi driver from Japan “Gas is now three times more expensive than before. Many of my taxi driver friends have lost their jobs because no one can afford a ride. The government also asks factories to stop working two days a week to save electricity, so my wife lost her part-time job. Water pumps (泵) need electricity, so we sometimes have no running water. At home, I always turn off the TV and lights when not using them, and I take quick showers.” As we can see, the energy crisis brings many problems to people all over the world. Energy saving is never a big task for only governments or experts. Every common person can make a difference. Small energy-saving actions from each of us will surely help protect our Earth and create a better future for the whole world. 41. Is the whole world facing a serious energy crisis? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How does Amina go to the market? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What problems are they facing because of the serious energy crisis? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. As a student, what can you do to help save energy? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it is. 42. She walks to the market. 43. High prices, job losses and life inconvenience. 44. I can turn off lights when leaving./I go to school on foot or by bike instead of taking cars and so on. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕全球能源危机展开，通过意大利家庭主妇、肯尼亚小店店主、日本出租车司机三人的亲身遭遇，介绍能源涨价带来的各类生活难题与普通人的节能小举措，文末点明人人践行节能，守护地球。 【41题详解】 首段第二句写明the whole world is facing a serious energy crisis，是原文直接信息，因此做肯定回答。 【42题详解】 Amina段末尾提到my husband and I walk to the market instead of driving，表明是步行去的，可直接提取原文出行方式作答。 【43题详解】 本题需要概括能源危机带来的问题，结合三人原文信息整合：油价、粮油物价大幅上涨；部分从业者失业、工厂停工停水；日常用电用气受限、生活开支增加，概括为物价高涨、失业问题与日常生活不便。 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章里普通人的节能做法，立足学生日常场景作答即可，可参考随手关灯、短途步行/骑车上学、循环利用物品等节能方式。 VII．完成句子。（69-72题每空1分，73题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。1—4小题每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 1. Spending money always makes me happy. 2. Many young people use online shopping to deal with bad feelings. 3．不加思考地花钱不会解决你的真正问题。 4. your pocket, control, don’t, emotions, let 5. I can stop myself before buying something useless. Nowadays, many young people buy things to feel better when they are sad or stressed. One student says, “Spending money always makes me happy.” But another student says, “Spending money 1. ____45____ always ____46____ me happy.” (否定句) In fact, buying things only gives a short-term joy. 2. ____47____many young people use online shopping? (对划线部分提问) They use it to deal with bad feelings. Spending money 3. ____48____ can’t deal with your real problems. (完成译句) 4. ____49____. (连词成句) So next time when you feel like emotional spending, ask yourself: 5. ____50____stop yourself before buying something useless? (一般疑问句) 【答案】45. doesn’t 46. make 47. Why do 48. blindly 49. Don’t let emotions control your pocket. 50. Can you stop yourself before buying something useless? 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如今很多年轻人在悲伤或有压力时通过购物改善心情，但购物带来的快乐是短期的，不加思考地花钱不能解决真正问题，在有情绪化消费冲动时应问问自己能否在买无用之物前停下。 【45题详解】 句意：花钱总是让我开心。原句为一般现在时，主语“Spending money”是动名词短语，视为第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词does，与not缩写为 doesn’t。 【46题详解】 句意：花钱总是让我开心。助动词doesn’t后接动词原形，makes的原形为make。 【47题详解】 句意：许多年轻人通过网购来排解不良情绪。划线部分“to deal with bad feelings”表目的，用Why 提问；主语“many young people”是复数，一般现在时需借助助动词do。所以填Why do。 【48题详解】 “不加思考地花钱不会解决你的真正问题。”译为“Spending money blindly can’t deal with your real problems.中文“不加思考地”对应英文blindly（盲目地），修饰动词Spending，符合语境“盲目花钱”。 【49题详解】 根据所给词可组成祈使句否定形式，结构为Don’t let + 宾语 + 动词原形，整体的句子表达是“Don’t let emotions control your pocket.”意为“别让情绪控制你的钱包”。 【50题详解】 句意：我可以在购买无用的东西之前阻止自己。原句含情态动词can，变一般疑问句将Can提至句首，第一人称I改为第二人称you，句末加问号。 VIII．概要补全。（74和77小题，每小题2分；75和76小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 You make decisions every single day. They can be little things, like what you’ re going to eat for lunch and who you play with during breaktime. Sometimes, though, they are more serious, like which major (专业) to choose for . your college or whether you want to be friends with a person anymore. It can be hard to make decisions. Sometimes there are too many choices for you, and trying to work through lots of different outcomes (结果) can be stressful. Part of being able to make good decisions is also about having confidence in yourself and knowing what you want. So, having low self-confidence can play a part in finding it hard to make choices. Your friends and family are a big part of your life and it can be hard not to be influenced by their opinions when you’ re faced with a choice. “You can often make decisions based on what others expect from you or to ‘fit in’ with others,” says Dr Macaulay, an expert in psychology (how we think, feel and behave) at the University of Derby in England. How do you stop being influenced too much by people’s opinions, and other things like the internet and social media? “One way is to think about your personal identity (the different things that make you who you are) and values (what you believe in), and to develop self-esteem (自尊). By doing this, we are less likely to be influenced by other people,” says Dr Macaulay. He also suggests that when making decisions, it is of great importance to think about how the outcome will affect you and people around you. Everybody makes wrong decisions sometimes. That’s ok. Learning to deal with the outcomes of your choices is part of growing up-and anyway, very few decisions we make are permanent (永久的). If you’ re worried you’ve made the wrong choice, or you’ re finding it hard to make a decision, speak to an adult you trust. We make decisions every day, from small daily ones like picking lunch to important life choices such as ____51____. It is often difficult to make decisions when ____52____. And we often get easily influenced by family, friends and social media. Psychologist Dr. Macaulay advises us to focus on our personal values and build self-esteem. He also suggests that ____53____. It is normal to make wrong decisions, so we can ____54____ when we have problems. 【答案】51. choosing college majors 52. facing too many choices 53. considering outcomes affecting others 54. ask trusted adults for help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了日常生活中做决定的困难、影响因素及心理学专家的建议。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“like which major to choose for your college”可推知此处指重要的生活选择如选专业，需同义改写，避免照抄。故填choosing college majors。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“Sometimes there are too many choices for you”可推知当面临太多选择时很难做决定。故填facing too many choices。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“think about how the outcome will affect you and people around you”可推知建议考虑结果对他人的影响。故填considering outcomes affecting others。 【54题详解】 根据文章第四段“speak to an adult you trust”可推知有问题时可求助信任的成年人。故填ask trusted adults for help。 IX．书面表达。（共20分） 55. 生命如舟，健康为帆，帆稳方可远航。唯有守护健康，方能奔赴山海，逐梦前行。2026年2月25日教育部召开专题会议，要求把“健康第一”落实到学校日常，把学生身心健康摆在首位，坚持五育并举，促进学生全面发展。我校英语社团以“Let’s take care of our health”为主题发起征文，请你结合图文分享一次忽视健康、影响学习或生活的经历，并给出1~2条保持健康的建议。 要求：1. 字数80~120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Life is compared to a boat, while health acts as its sail. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Life is compared to a boat, while health acts as its sail. Here is my experience. Last term, I focused all my energy on schoolwork and ignored my physical health. I often stayed up late to study. As a result, I caught a bad cold and had a high fever. I had to stay in bed for a week, which influenced my study a lot. From this experience, I realize that health is the foundation of everything. To keep healthy, I suggest we should stick to daily exercise regularly. Besides, we’d better take part in PE classes actively and develop a healthy lifestyle. Let’s take care of our health together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般过去时和一般现在时 明确要点：一次只顾学业、忽视健康、熬夜生病耽误学习的亲身经历；保持健康的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，讲述自己过去忽视健康、熬夜学习导致生病并影响学习的经历 主体段：总结经验教训，指出健康是一切的基础 结尾段：根据提示给出保持健康的具体建议，并发出呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人经历 经历：focused all my energy on schoolwork/ignored my physical health/stayed up late to study/caught a bad cold and had a high fever/skipped exercise/hardly go outdoors/suffered from a stomachache等 影响：influenced my study a lot/realize that health is the foundation of everything/missed several lessons等 要点二：保持健康的建议 建议：should stick to daily exercise regularly/take part in PE classes actively and develop a healthy lifestyle/take outdoor walks after dinner daily/keep balanced eating habits等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $