专题01 Units 1～4 重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文（图片版知识清单）七年级英语下学期新教材人教版

专题01Unit1核心单词及变形 中文释义 词性 英文及变形（重点加粗） 狐狸 n. fox一(*pl.)foxes 2 长颈鹿 n. giraffe 雕；魔 n. eagle 4 本 n wolf-(*pl.*)wolves 5 企鹅 penguin 6 三明治 n. sandwich-("pl.*)sandwiches > 蛇 n snake 8 吓人的；恐怖的 adj. scary 9 脖子 n. neck 10 猜测；估计 guess 11 鲨鱼 n. shark 12 鯨 n. whale 13 巨大的；极多的 adj. huge 14 危险的；有危害的 adj. dangerous 15 照顾；护理(n.); care一careful ad.认真的一→carefully adv.认真地→ 关心；在乎(w.) n./v. careless ad.不认真的+carelessly adv.不认真地 之 幸运；运气 n. luck一lucky adj.好运的→luckily adv.幸运地一 unlucky adi.不幸运的一unluckily adv.不幸运地 18 秦国的；泰国人的(ad)； 秦国人；泰话(n.) adj./n. Thai 19 象鼻 n trunk 20 捡；摘 2 pick 21 拿；提 carry 2 爱嬉戏的；爱玩的 adj. playful→play v.玩 23 游泳者 n. swimmer→swim v.游泳 文化；文明 n. culture 25 然而；不过 ady. however 26 危险 n. danger→dangerous a危险的一endanger v.危及，使处于危臉中 27 森林 n. forest 28 杀死；弄死 B kill 象牙 n. ivory 0 友好的 a吨 friendly→friend n.朋友 3 相当；完全 adv quite (动物浓厚的)软毛 n. fur 33 瞳的；失明的 adj. blind 34 听力；听觉 n. hearing一hear .听 专题01Unit1重点短语 重点短语 重点短语 1.照顾；处理 ！take care of/ 15.many kinds of各种各样的.. look after/babysit 16.all day=the whole day整天，一整天 2.最喜欢的动物 favourite animal 3.小狼；婴儿狼baby wolf 17.all night整晚 4.来自be from=come from l8.be in danger处于危险中 5.保暖keep warm 19.be out of danger脱离危险 A 20.a symbol of..的象征/标志 6.海洋动物sea animals 21.look after=take care of照顾，照料 7.鱼肉三明治fish sandwich 22.walk for a long time走很长的路 8.对有好处be good for 23.get lost迷路 9.像...一样飞fly like 24.remember places with food and water 记住有食物和水的地方 10.站得很近stand close 25.cut down trees砍树 11.拿起；举起pick up 26.lose their homes失去家园 12.砍伐；减少cut down 27.save the animals拯救动物 13.kind of+形容词有点儿，稍微 14.a kind of+-种. 28.protect wild animals保护野生动物 拓展高频搭配 1.like doing sth喜欢做某事（长期爱好） 5.help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事 2.like to do sth想要做某事（单次喜好） 6.be shy 害羞的 3.want to do sth=would like to do sth想要做某事 7.be smart/clever 聪明的 4.Let/make sb do sth让某人做某事 8.be lazy 懒惰的 专题o1Uhit1 单元易错点纳 1、词汇易混辨析 too many too much/much too too many +可数名词复数：很多、太多 例：too many animals 很多动物 too much +不可数名词：太多… 例：too much water 很多水 much too +形容词/副词：太…（程度） 例：much too heavy 太胖、太重 interesting interested interesting interested 有趣的（修饰事物） 感兴趣的（修饰人） 例：an interesting animal 例：be interested in animals 一构有趣的动物 对动物感兴趣 be from come from be from come from 无三单，be随主语变 有三单(comes) 例：He is from China. 例：He comes from China. 他来自中围 他来自中围 短语搭配易错 in danger be made of a symbol of protect...from 处于危脓中 由…制成 …的象征 保护…免受… (能看出原料) take care of look after 照顺 三、 句型易错点☆ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 可 Why don't you Let's What does... +动词原形？ Why do you +动词原形 look like? like...? Let's go Why not (让我们做某事) 外貌 →答：Because… and see... +动词原形？ (为什么不做某事？) 8易错表达： 8错误： 8不可用s0 go and see Let's to do sth. How does... 不能改 ⑧易错表达： 2 look like? go to see Why not you Becauss... do sth. 专题01Unit1必背句型 狼照看好它们的幼惠。 你为什么善欢猴子？ Why do you like monkeys? Wolves take good 因为它们聪明又滑稻。 care of their babies. Because they're clever and funny. 它们不能像其他鸟儿那样飞翔 4 那里天气很冷，所以它们 但它们可以游泳游得很快。 常常站得彼此靠近。 They can't fly like other 6o月 t's very cold there,so birds,but they can they often stand close swim fast. together. 不要给它们你的三明治！ 它们在这里也是好运的象征。 Don't give them They are also a symbol your sandwich! of good luck here. 它们能用它们的象鼻拾起 8 例如，它们能够在很多年后依但 和抬走重物。 记得彼此，以及有食物和水的地方。 They can pick up and For example,they can carry heavy things with remember one another and places with food and water their trunks. 巧 after many years. 当其他的大象身体不好时， 10 它们会照顾它们。 然而，它们处于危险中。 They look after other However,they are elephants when they in danger. don't feel well. 它们住在森林里，但人们 12 让我们挽救森林，不要买 砍伐了太多的树木。 由象牙制成的东西。 They live in forests,but Let's save the forests people cut down too and not buy things many trees. made of ivory. 专题01Unit1单元写作 写作主题 核心议题：人与自然之自然生态 核心子主题：常见的动物、动物的特征及生活坏境 写作任务：选取熟恶的常见动物，用英语描述其外形样貌、 生活环境、日常习性；明确表达喜爱之情， 并用连词because阐述具体原因，增强逻辑性。 内容要点 要点1 挑选2-3种常见动物（如：熊猫(panda)、大象(elephant)) 、 猴子(monkey)!、小鸟(bird)、兔子(rabbit)等)。 要点2 描述外形特征： ·基础信息：颜色（黑白、灰色、棕色等）、大小（大小、胖/瘦等）； 。 独特部位：如熊猫的圆脸、大象的长鼻子、兔子的长耳朵等。 要点3 介绍生活环境与习性： 。栖息场所：如森林、草原、动物园等； 食物痈好：熊猫吃竹子、大象吃树叶和草、小鸟吃虫子和种子等； ·活动方式：猴子善于攀爬、小鸟擅长飞行、大象缓慢行走等； 群居/独居特点。 要点4 表达喜爱之情，用because说明原因（如：熊猫可爱、猴子活泼等）。 写作思路 段落 写作任务 核心内容 常用衔接方式 开头段 引出主题，表明对 1. 自然中有详多可爱的动物； There are many...; I like...very much because...; 自然中动物的整体态度 2.自己喜欢动物，将介绍几种喜爱的动物。 Today I want to introduce... 主体段 ·First of all; 分述2-3种动物的特征 1.第一种动物：外形+生活环境+ 。It has..; 环境、习性及喜爱原因 习性+喜欢的原因； It lives in.... 2.第二种动物：同上（可补充差异）。 It likes eating... ·1 like it because. 结尾段 1.动物是人类的朋友； In a word; 总结观点，表达 2.我们应该保护动物，保护它们的 Animals are our friends; 保护动物 人与动物和谐相处的愿望 生活环境。 ·We should.. 从我做起 专题01Unit1单元写作 (一)核心词汇 类别 词汇（英文加粗+中文注释） 1.动物 panda(熊猫)、elephant(大象)、monkey(猴子)、 bird(小鸟)、tiger(老虎)、rabbit(兔子)、fish(鱼) black and white(黑白相间的)、gray(灰色的)、big(大的) 2.特征 smal(小的)、fat(胖的)、thin(瘦的)、long(长的) short(短的)、round(圆的)、cute(可爱的)、 friendly(友好的)、gentle(温和的) 200 3.生活环境 forest(森林)、grassland(草原)、river(河流)、 tree(树)、zoo(动物园) 金⑧ eat(吃)、drink(喝)、live(生活)、sleep(睡觉) 4.生活习性 climb(爬)、fy(飞)、walk(走)、bamboo(竹子)、 蓝当我妆勇幽画 leaf(树叶，复数leaves)、grass(草)、meat(肉) 5.情感与动作 P Iike(喜欢)、love(喜爱)、protect(保护)、help(帮助) ☆（三）常用句型 引出主题： There are many kinds of lovely animals in nature. I like animals very much because they are our friends. tis+颜色 (例：It is black and white.） 2描述外形： It has a+特征+身体部位， (例：It has a long nose.) tis+形容词（大小/外形）。 (例：It is very cute.) 3 描述生活环境： It lives in.. (例：It lives in the forests of Sichuan./ It lives on the grasslands of Africa.) 4 描述生活习性： It likes eating... (例：It likes eating bamboo.) It can... (例：It can climb trees.) 5 表达喜爱及原因： I like it because it is.. (例：I like pandas because they are very cute.) I love it because it can...(I love elephants because they are gentle.) 6 结尾总结： Animals are our good friends. We should protect animals and their living places. ☆（三）俗语谚语 1Protecting animals starts from me. 保护动物，从我做起。 保护动物 2 It is everyone's duty to protect animals. 保护动物人人有责。 3 Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. 保护动物就是保护我们自己。 4 Love me,love my dog. 爱屋及乌。 专题01Unit1单元写作 小1试1牛1刀 2 憨态可掬的大熊猫是中国的国宝。请你以“The Panda”为题，写一篇 英语短文，介绍你心目中的大熊猫。 写作要求： 1.补全标题。 3.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称。 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 4.词数不少于70。 8 (1) 审题目 (2) 搭框架 ☆主题：介绍大熊猫 引出话题 My favourite animals are pandas.I love pandas because they are very lovely. ☆文体：说明文 生活地点 The panda is from China.It's our national animal. It lives in the forests. ☆人称：第一人称和第三人称 外形特征 --It's black and white with two black eyes. ☆时态：一般现在时 性格特点 - Pandas are quiet and kind of shy. 生活习性 --0 They eat much bamboo every day.They are good at climbing trees.And they can also swim in the water. 发出号召 However,they are in danger.Animals are our best friends.We should take good care of them. (3)参考范文 女I范文A】 范文B】 The Cute Panda The Charming Panda My favourite animals are pandas.I love pandas Animals are such agreeable f iends.I truly love because they are very lovely. pandas,and it's hard not to be charmed by their The panda is from China.It's our national animal. cuteness. It lives in the forests.It's black and white with Pandas are China's national treasures.With black- two black eyes.So it looks very interesting.Pandas and-white fur and big black eyes,they live in forests. are quiet and kind of shy.They eat much bamboo They're gentle and a bit shy,spending their days every day.They are good at climbing trees.And eating bamboo.They're good at climbing trees and they can also swim in the water. can swim too. Pandas are a symbol of China.However,they are Sadly,pandas are in danger.To the world you in danger.Animals are our best friends.We should may be one person,but to one animal you may be take good care of them.Protecting animals starts the world.So let's act now to protect them. from me. Protect Pandas! 专题01Unit2核心单词及变形 序号 单词（加粗） 词性&释义 变形拓展（高亮）】 插画 序号 单词（加粗） 词性&释义 变形拓展（高亮） 插面 rule n.规则，规章 22 adv,轻声地 quietly →quiet 安静地 ad.安静的 n.秩序，命令； order belt n.安全带，腰带 V.点菜；命令 23 皮带 3 follow V.遵循，跟随 24 noise n.声音、噪声 →noisy ad.喱杂的 4 arrive V.到达 25 unhappy ad.不快乐的 hallway n.走廊，过道 26 Dr (=doctor)n. 博士、医生 6 uniform n.校服，制服 27 either adw.也（用于 either 否定词组后) litter v.乱扔；n.垃圾 28 practise v.训练、练习 polite ad.有礼貌的 impolite ad.没有礼貌的 29 hang V.悬挂 V.对待、招待 9 treat 30 weekday n.工作日 治疗；n.款待 MON 10 ad.糟糕的、 respect n.&v.尊敬 31 awful 讨厌的 11 conj.如果 32 become v.变成，成为 12 jacket n.夹克衫，短上衣 33 better ad.较好的： adv.较好地 →(pl)people 13 everything pron.每件事，一切 34 person n.人 →personal ad个人的. 14 lend V.借给、借出 35 V.集中（注意力 focus 精力等)，聚焦 15 sweet n.糖果；ad.甜的 36 build v.创建、建造 16 snack n.点心、小吃 37 spirit n.精神、情绪 17 mobile ad.可移动的 0 38 relax V.放松、休息 18 queue n.队 留留 39 advice →advise n.建议、意见 V.建议 19 feed V.限养、饲养 40 understand V,理解、领会 20 leave v.离开、留下 41 untidy ad.不整洁的 →tidy ad.整洁的 21 absent ad.缺席的、不在的 ⊙遵守规则 爱护环境 ⊙尊重他人 认真学习 专题01Unt2 重点短语 序号 短语/句型 中文意思 配图 序号 短语/句型 中文意思 配囤 1 be late for 迟到 23 jump the queue 插队 骨轻的 2 on time 准时 24 talk quietly 小声讲话 3 in class 在课堂上 金 25 wait for 等待 put up your hand 举手 26 be absent from 缺席 盈 5 keep+形容词 保持. 京 已 put on 穿上 香 6 be polite 有礼貌 密名 28 keep quiet 保持安静 ⑧ 7 want to do sth. 想要做某事 ⊙ 29 make noise 制造噪音 华 8 have to 不得不 官 30 too many 太多 瀘 9 follow rules 遵守规则 官 31 make sb's/the bed 整理床铺 10 between classes 课间 8 wear the uniform 穿校服 带 11 be good for... 对…有好处 9 33 finish one's homework 完成作业 显 12 raise one's hand 举手 晋 34 on weekdays 在工作日 13 keep the rules 遵守规则 回 35 need to do sth. 需要去做某事 官 14 have fun 玩得开心 © 36 hang out 闲逛，常去某处 88 15 would you like.. 想要… ⑦ 3 focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于@ 16 lend sth to sb.=lend sb sth 把某物借给某人 8好 9 build school spirit 建立校风 17 of course 当然 39 make the world better 让世界变得更好 18 answer the phone 接电话 40 think about 思考，考虑 用 19 bring to 带来 曾 41 get on/along well with sb. 和好好相处 20 mobile phone 移动电话 42 take care of...=look after... 照顾 2 21 turn off关掉turn on打开 关掉/打开 ⑨⑨ 43 achieve the goal 实现目标 22 thanks for doing.… 因.…而感谢 be kind to our classmates 善待我们的同学 船8 专题01 Unit2 必背句型 0 00 Wear the school uniform.穿校服. 2 Don't litter,Keep your school clean and tidy.不要乱扔垃圾，保持你的学校干净整洁。 3 Be polite and treat everyone with respect..礼貌待人，尊重他人。 Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher.如果你想问老师问题，请举手。 一Can Mary run in the hallway?玛丽能在走廊里跑吗？ -No,she can't.She has to walk in the hallway.不，她不能，她只能在走廊里走。 6 We can't bring our mobile phones to class.我们不能带手机去上课。 7 We have to turn them off and put them in our lockers. 我们必须关机，把它们放在我们的储物柜里。 8 Why is the day special for Tom?为什么这-天对汤姆来说是特别的。 9 Why doesn't Anne take a sweet from Tom?为什么安妮不从汤姆那里拿走糖果。 3. Don't jump in queue.You must wait for your turn.不要插队，你必须等到轮到你。 ① You must tell your teacher about it when you have to be absent from class. 你缺席的时候必须要告诉你的老师这件事。 8 I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school 我必须赶紧去学校，因为我不能上学迟到。 13 I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. 我只有练完钢琴才能打篮球。 I know some rules are important,but this is awful 我知道有一些规则很重要，但是这个太糟糕了。 5 They can help you to become a better person.规则可以帮助你成为一个更好的人。 16 You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. 你不能在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit 你必须穿校服，因为它能建立校风。 And you can hang out with friends at weekends!周末你可以和朋友出去玩！ Rules can help to make the world better.规则可以帮助世界变得更好。 20 I know it can be difficult to follow many rules,but rules can be good for us. 我知道遵守这么多规则可能很困难，但规则对我们有好处。 专题01Unt2 单元易错点归纳 ABC 0000 易混词汇辨析 1.must have to 2.too /either /also ·must:主观必须。否定mustn't禁止 ·t00:肯定句句末 例：You must follow the rules 你必须遵守规则。 ·either:否定句句末 have to: 客观不得不。否定 。also: 肯定句中 don't have to不必 (be后实前) 例：I have to get up early:. 我不得不早起。 二、 易错短语搭配 RULES ·be late for迟到 follow the rules遵守规则 。on time准时、in time及时 keep quiet保持安静(keep+adj) 。wear the school uniform穿校服 三、句型易错点 ·Don't+动词原形 祈使句否定 Can we...? Can we...?Yes,we can.No,we can't. Yes,we can. have to+动词原形（有人称变化：has to) No,we can't.X 祈使句：原形开头，否定Dont+动词原形。 A特别提醒 arrive at 1.must主观必须（无过去式）；have to客观必须（有三单、过去式）。 小地点 2.arrive at+小地点，arrive in+大地点。 arrive in 大地点 3.wear强调穿着状态；put on强调穿戴动作。 拓展高频搭配（语法/句型考点） 1.have to do sth 2.must do sth 不得不做某事（客观要求） 必须做某事（主观要求） 的 3.don't have to do sth 4.follow the rules 不必做某事 遵守规则 5.break the rules 6.be strict with sb 违反规则 对某人严格 7.be strict in sth 对某事严格 专题01Unit2单元写作Q No rules,no order (没有规矩，不成方圆) 【一、写作主题 单元以“No rules,.no order'”(没有规矩，不成方圆)为主题，核心内容围绕规则在生活各个方面的 重要性展开，它不仅关乎个人的行为规范，更影响着整个社会的有序运转。本单元意在引导学生观察 身边的规则，思考规则存在的意义，能描述家里和学校的规则，并对此发表自己的看法。 ★二、内容要点 1 开篇点明主题 RULES 2 介绍生活中存在很多规则。 3 介绍学校规则和家庭规则。 表达自己的看法。 强调规则的重要性。 ☆ 大三、写作思路 部分 内容描述 开头 介绍在我们的生活中有很多的规则（如：“Rules are everywhere in our life.”）。 详细介绍在学校里和在家里的一些规则，可适当增加细节（如：学校 中间 规则“keep quiet in class'”“wear uniforms'”;家庭规则“finish 田田 homework before dinner'”“go to bed by10pm”),注意运用 本单元目标语法（如情态动词can/must/should等）进行描述。可适当 描述自己的看法（如：“I think some rules are strict but helpful.”)。 结尾 再次强调规则的重要性（如：“Without rules,our life will be in a mess.We should follow rules to make the world better."). 专题01 Unit2单元写作 保持安静 Keep Quiet in the Library (一)核心词汇 1.可利用词汇 8 自 X 貿I must mustn't can can't have to don't rule SNACK i 福 uniform hallway phone snack queue classroom wwwkwo 地如面 利 桥 library dining hall cinema park unhappy awful good important 2.可借鉴短语 have to:不得不， of course当然， turn off关掉，wait for等待， be absent from缺席、不在 make one'sbed整理床铺，hang out闲逛，think about思考、考虑，focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于， do some sports/exercise做一些运动，finish the homework完成家庭作业，play computer games玩电脑游戏 (二)核心句型 1There are so many rules in our school that sometimes I feel quite stressed. 在我们学校有如此多的规则，有时让我感到很压抑。 We must wear school uniforms every day.Although these rules seem strict,they are good for our growth 我们必须每天穿校服。虽然这些规则看起来很严格，但它们对我们成长有好处。 Be polite and treat everyone with respect. 相互尊敬，礼貌对待。 You must tell your teacher about it when you have to be absent from school. 当你不得不缺课的时候，你必须告诉老师。 5 Keeping the rules is good for us.Following the rules is good for us. To keep the rules is good for us.It's good for us to keep the rules. 遵守规则对我们有好处。 6 We must wear school uniform at school and we mustn't wear our own jackets. 在学校时，我们必须穿校服，禁止穿自己的夹克衫。 3.俗语谚语 ①No rules, ②Order is ③Follow the rules, ④Play by no order. heaven's first law. and you'll never the rules. 没有规矩 秩序是上天 get lost. 按规则办事 不成方圆。 第一法则。 遵循规则， 你永远不会迷路 排队有序 从我做起 专题01Unit2写作范文 女 小试牛刀 学校的英语俱乐部正在举办“Rules Around Me'”的征文活动， 请你写一篇短文介绍你在学校和家里的规则，并谈谈你对这些规则 的看法。词数80左右。 要求： RULES 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数：不少于80。 (1)审题目： RULES ●主题：介绍身边的规则 ●文体：说明文 。人称：第一人称和第三人称 ●时态：一般现在时 (2)参考范文： 6之 【范文A】 In my daily life,there are many rules that I need to follow. At school,we have to wear uniforms and be on time for every class.We can't talk or eat in the classroom,and we must keep quiet during the lessons.After school,we need to finish our homework on time and help clean the classroom.I think these rules are very important because they help us keep order and focus on our studies At home,there are also some rules.I have to make my bed every morning and keep my room tidy.I can't play computer games too long on weekdays.I must also help my parents with some housework,like washing the dishes or taking out the trash.These rules teach me responsibility and how to take care of myself. Although sometimes I feel these rules are a bit strict,I understand that they are good for me.They help me develop good habits and make my life more organized.I believe following rules is important for everyone. 【范文B】 Rules Around Me There are many rules around me.At school,we must arrive on time and wear the school uniform.We can't run in the hallways.At home,I have to finish my homework first,then clean my room and set the table for dinner.I can only use my phone for one hour a day. Some rules seem strict,but I know they are important.As the saying goes,"Rules are there for a reason."They help me stay safe,study well,and become a better person.I try to follow them every day. RULES 专题01Unt3 核心单词及变形 ★一、核心单词 二、单词变形与语法 ① 1.棒球运动 n.baseball 序号 单词及变形 2.(手指分开的)手套n.glove 3.(运动用的)垫子 n. mat mine pron.我的（所有物）一I pron.我（主格）一 ⑧ 4.绳子粗绳 n rope 30 me pron.我（宾格）一my pron.我的（形容词性物主代词） 5.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍n.racket ⊙ 6.一次曾经 adv.once 2 7.两次两倍 adv.twice 37 hers pron.她的（所有物）一she pron.她（主格）一 ® 8.也许大概 adv.maybe her pron.她（宾格）一her pron.她的（形容词性物主代词） 物 9.使用得多的 adj. well-used ☆ 10.完美的 adj.perfect 32 encourage v.鼓励：激励- 11.很少：不常 adv.seldom encouragement n.鼓励：激励 P 12.羽毛球运动 n. badminton 费费 13.双打两倍n./成双的两倍的adj.double succeed v.成功；达到目标一 14.在某个时候 adv.sometime 33 success n.成功：胜利一→successful ad.成功的一 © 15.排球(G运动) n.volleyball successfully adv.成功地 16.慢跑 v.jog ⑦17.T恤衫 n.T-shirt ours pron.我们的（所有物）一Ne pron.我们（住格）一 34 跳 18.组群 n. group us pron..我们（宾格）一→our pron..我们的形容词性物主代词) 919.滑板 n. skateboard 省 20.技巧；戏法 n. trick practice n.练习；实践→ 35 21.滑板运动 n. skateboarding practise v.练习实践 g 22.仰卧起坐 n sit-up @ 23.目标目的 n goal theirs pron.他们的/她们的/它们的（所有物）一 圍 24.应用程序 n. app 36 they pron.他们（住格）一 25.进步，进展 n. progress them pron..他们（宾格）一 26.比赛竞赛 n. match their pron.他们的形容词性物主代词) 錢 27.队组 n.team © 28.输掉丢失 v.lose 8 29.青少年13岁至19岁之间)n. teenager 专题01Uht3 重点短语 (期末知识清单 1 西 棒球手套 baseball glove 23 由 stay healthy 保持健康 2 9 跳绳用的绳子；跳绳（运动） jump rope 24 ⊙ play sports do exercise 做运动，锻炼 3 y 跑鞋 running shoes 25 术 do morning exercises 做早操 4 P 网球拍 tennis racket 26 do eye exercises 做眼保健操 5 果 几乎从不 hardly ever 27 过 get up early 早起 6 每周三次 three times a week 28 同 go to bed early 早睡 7 ⊙ 谈论 talk about 29 S stay up late 熬夜 8 然 去游泳 go swimming 30 0 have a healthy habit 有健康的习惯 9 88 少数：几个 a few 31 b早 good/bad habit 好/怀习惯 10 劳驾；请原谅 excuse me 32 every day/week/month/year 每天/周/月/年 11 阻 彼此；互相 one another 33 道 once a day 一天一次 12 4b 锻炼：健身 work out 34 园 twice a week 一周两次 13 © 玩得高兴 have fun 35 画 three times a month 一月三次 m 棒球俱乐部 baseball club 36 画 four times a year 一年四次 15 8器 我们所有人 all of us 31 e very often 经常 16 团队精神 team spirit 38 e not often 不常 17 作为一个团队 as a team 39 be good for 对…有益 18 保 与…一起玩 play with 40 X be bad for 对…有害 19 去游泳 go swimming 41 ☆ It's important to do sth 做某事很重要 20 每周两到三次 two or three times a week 42 官 need to do sth 需要做某事 21 问 对…有好处的 be good for 43 爱 exercise every morning 每天早上锻炼 22 可 keep fit keep healthy 保持健康 44 是 relax oneself 放松自己 专题01Unit3必背句型 》夯实基础·轻松备考然 1 它是谁的尼球？ 你多久打一次乒乓球？ Whose football is it? How often do you play ping-pong? 3 你的球拍看起来使用得多。 熟能生巧。 Your bat looks well-used. Practice makes perfect. 5 不，那不是我的。 6 我的滑板很酷，他们的也是。 No,that's not mine. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. 我们彼此鼓励去做技巧。 8 我喜欢滑板因为它使我保特健康。 We encourage one another I like skateboarding because to do tricks. it keeps me fit. 9 但是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式 10 在场上和场下，我们都是好朋友。 是使用锻炼程序来健身。 All of us are good friends, But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out. both on and off the field. 11 这对我的身体来说是很好的锻炼。 12 我认为每个人都应该尝试一下它！ It is good exercise for my body. I think everyone should try it! 英语学习·从掌握句型开始 ★★★★★ 专题01lUnt3 单元易错点归纳 一、易混词汇辨析 1.sometimes some times sometime/some time sometimes:有时（频度） ● some times:几次（次数） sometime:某时（时间点）》 。some time:一段时间 2.exercise do exercises ●exercise(不可数)：锻炼 。do exercises:做练习/体操 二、易错短语搭配 ● keep healthy/fit保持健康 play sports做运动(do sports也可) ●get enough sleep充足睡眠 spend time(in)doing花时间做..(in可省) be good for对..有益。be bad for有害 三、句型易错点 1.How often.?多久一次对频度副词提问(always/usually.)】 2.What time do you..?→答具体时间（不可用How often答） It's good to do,(it形式主语，不可用That's good to do) 12:00 ABC 加油！学英语！ 专题01Unit3单元写作 ★一、写作主题 人与自我范畴，聚焦“丰富积极的生活”和“身心健康、珍爱生命” 子主题，结合自身经历介绍喜欢的保持健康的方式，突出积极向上的生活态度。 ★二、内容要点 ①开篇点题：说明保持健康的重要性，引出喜欢的健康方式（重点围绕锻炼/运动展开， 如跑步、打球等)。 ②核心内容：详细介绍1-2种锻炼方式，用频度副词(always,,usually,often,,sometimes,, seldom,never)说明运动频率，描述过程或感受。 ③补充内容：简要提及其他健康方式（如健康饮食、充足睡眠）。 ④结尾总结：表达坚持健康生活的决心，或说明好处（如精力充沛、心情愉悦)。 ⑤语法要求：全文使用一般现在时，主谓一致，句式基本正确。 ★三、写作思路 段落 写作目的 核心内容 语法要点 第一段 保持健康的重要性+ 一般现在时， 引出主题 简单句开篇 beginning 引出喜欢的健康方式 (重点提运动)。 (例：It's important to keep healthy.) ①第一种运动（如跑步）：频率(usually) 频度副词； 时间(morning)、地点(park)、 第二段 一般现在时 详细阐述 感受(relaxed); body 陈述句（主语+动词 ②第二种运动（如篮球）： 频率(often) 原形/三单， 参与人员(classmates)、 例：I usually run in 感受(happy)。 the park.) ●补充其他健康方式（饮食/睡眠）+ 一般现在时， 第三段 健康生活的好处（精力充沛）+ 简单从句 ending 总结升华 坚持的决心。 (例：Ifeel energetic because I keep exercising.) 频度副词小贴士 always usually often sometimes seldom never 总是 通常 经常 有时 很少 从不 ★★★★★ ★★★★☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★☆☆☆ ★☆☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ 健康的生活方式，让我们拥有阳光心态，迎接每一天的美好！ 专题01U3单元作文 (期末知识清单) (一)核心词汇 类别 词汇（加粗为重点） 健康类 healthy fit energy exercise sport (adj.健康的) (ad强健的) (n精力) (v./n.搬炼) (n.运动) 运动类 run jog skip rope play basketball play football swim walk (v跑步) (v.櫻跑) (跳绳) (打蓝球) (腸足球) (.游泳) (v.散步) ☆ ☆☆ ☆☆☆ ☆☆☆☆ ☆ ☆ 频度副词 always usually often sometimes seldom never (总是) (通常) (经常) (有时) (很少) (从不) 其他 diet vegetable sleep early late feel (n.饮食) (n.菜) (v.n.睡觉) (adv.早地) (adv.啕地) (v.感觉) (二)常用句型 1开篇点题句 3感受与好处句 1It's very important to keep healthy in our daily life. 1Doing exercise makes me feel energetic. (在日常生活中保持健康很重要。) (锻炼让我感觉精方充沛。) 2I like to keep healthy by doing sports. 2 After running,I always feel relaxed. (我喜欢通过运动保持健康。) (跑步后，我总是感觉很放松。) 3Keeping a healthy lifestyle helps me study better 2频度副词句型 (保持健康的生活方式帮助我更好地学习。) 1I usually run in the park every morning. (我通常每天早上在公园跑步。) 4结尾总结句 2 She often skips rope with her friends after school. 1 I will keep doing exercise to stay healthy. (她经常放学后和朋友一起跳绳。) (我会坚持锻炼来保持健康。) 3 I sometimes play basketball on weekends 2A healthy life makes me happy and strong. (我有时在周末打筮球。) (健康的生活让我快乐又强壮。) (三)习语蘧语 1.A healthy mind in a healthy body.健全的精神于健康的身体。 5.No pain,no gain.不劳则无获 2.Use it or lose it..不用则废。 6.The body thrives on movement.身体因运动而茁壮 3.Walking is man's best medicine.步行是人类最好的良药。 7.Health is wealth.键康就是财宫 4.Exercise is the key to good health.锻炼是健康的钥匙 专题01Unit3写作范文 (期末知识清单) 小试1牛1刀 写作题目： 健康的生活习惯能让我们保持身心健康。请你以My Healthy Lifestyle (我的健康生活方式)为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的健康生活习惯。 写作要求 1.词数60-80词； 2.内容包含：运动习惯、作息习惯、饮食习惯； 3.语句通顺，无语法错误， 可适当结尾总结感悟。 (1)审题目 明目 主题 文体 人称 时态 介绍自己的生活方式 说明文 第一人称 般现在时 (2)参考范文 【范文A】 My Healthy Lifestyle Health is very important for everyone.I have a great healthy lifestyle to keep fit. I have good living habits.I usually get up early and go to bed early every day.I can get enough sleep,so I feel energetic every day.I also love sports.I spend half an hour playing sports after school.It is good for my body. For my diet,I often eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit.They are good for my health. Good habits help me stay healthy.I will keep these good habits all the time. 【范文B】 My Healthy Lifestyle It's necessary for us to have a healthy lifestyle.I always keep good habits to stay healthy. As we know,exercise is important.I often do sports to keep fit,such as running and playing basketball.I do exercise every day and it makes me strong.Besides,I never stay up late.Enough sleep helps me study better. In addition,I have healthy eating habits.I eat lots of vegetables and fruit,and I seldom eat junk food. In a word,good habits are the key to health.I will stick to them. 。 专题01Unit4核心单词及变形 【食物与食材】 【餐饮服务】 【动词与变形)】 watermelon r.西瓜 ②waiter 3 taste.有.…味道、尝 n.(男)服务员 n.味道→tasty ad.美味的 cabbage n.卷心菜 waitress n. (女)服务员 16 mutton n.羊肉 0 choice n.选择→ choose v.选择 cookie n.曲奇饼 MENU 2 menu n.菜单 27 ② sugar n.糖→ onion n.洋葱、葱头 SUGAR sugary ad.含糖的 dumpling n.饺子 20 customer 9 improve v.改进、改善→ n.顾客 coffee n.咖啡 improvement n.改善 8 bean n.豆 ②serve v.提供、服务→ 30 salt n.盐→ chip )n.炸薯条 service n.服务 SALT salty adj.咸的 salad n.沙拉、色拉 9 weight n.体重、重量→ 用 weigh v.给..称重 porridge n.粥、麦片粥 waitress n.女服务员 pork n.猪肉 36 36 balanced adj.均衡的、平衡的 →balance n.平衡 strawberry n.草莓 (pl.)strawberries 24 ④sirn.先生 37 ⑦sleepy adj.困倦的、想睡的 pear n.梨 →sleep v.睡觉 hamburger n.汉堡包 【其他核心词汇】 ?? ⑦anything pron.某事物、任何事初 4① ）article n.文章、冠词 cause v.造成、导致 来 ⑤dish n.一道菜、盘子 888 ② common adj.共同的、普遍的 heart n.心脏、中心 ⑦ meal 3 among prep.在.中；之 n. 一餐所吃的食物、一餐 屏强 ②$instead adv.反而、代替 away adv.离开、在别处 4 soft adj.柔和的、柔软的 ④6 enough ad,足够的、充足的 9 habit n.习惯 poor adk,足够地、充分地pron.足够、充分 不好的、贫穷的、可怜的 thirsty ad.渴的 )fatn.脂肪ad.肥胖的 ⑩result n.后果、结果 America美国、美洲 American n.美国人 offee 专题01Unit4 重，点短语 重点短语表 1.牛肉胡萝卜水铰 beef and carrot dumplings 24.吃得健康；吃得好 eat well 2.西瓜汁 watermelon juice 25.健康食物 healthy food 3.牛肉卷心菜面条 noodles with beef and cabbage 豆 26.垃圾食品 junk food 4.炸鱼薯条 fish and chips e 27.一碗米饭/面条 a bowl of rice/noodles 5.欢迎来… welcome to 28.-盘蔬菜 a plate of vegetables 6.充满 be full of 后 29.一杯水/果汁 a cup of water/juice 7.鱼汤 fish soup 88 30.许多（可数/不可数通用） lots of=a lot of 8.火锅 hot pot 解 31.too many+可数复数 太多 @ 9.搭配 go with 色 32.too much+不可数名词 太多 Q 10.太多 too much 33.多吃果蔬 eat more fruit and vegetables at 11.快餐 fast food A 34.多喝水 drink more water 巴 12.增加 put on 8 35.提供选择 offer choice 9 13.心脏病 heart problem 36.炸鱼薯条 fish and chips 因 0 37.例如 for example 14.太…以至于不能 too...to... 38.导致心脏问题 a p cause heart problems 15.专注于：关注 focus on 39.太.…以至于不能too.to ⊙ 16.毕竟；究竟 after all G 40.感到困倦 feel sleepy 可 17.远离 keep...away 41.专注于；集中精力于focus on 梦 18.健康饮食 healthy eating ® 42.毕竟；终归after all 43.不良饮食习惯 eu poor eating habit 19.各种各样的 all kinds of © 44.准时 on time 回 20.软饮料（不含酒精） soft drink 因 45.对.…有坏处 be bad for... A 21.对.…有害 be bad for 46.将来in future 崗 22.今后 in future o 23.吃早/午/晚餐 have breakfast/lunch/dinner ◆ 专题01Unit4必背句型 What do you usually have for breakfast?你早餐通常吃什么？ 一I usually have porridge for breakfast..我早餐通常喝粥。 What would like to order/get?你想要点什么？ 3 We often have it in America,but it may taste different here 我们在美国经常吃，但在这里味道可能不一样。 That sounds good.听起来不错。 ⑤ Which soup would you like,chicken or fish? 你想要哪种汤，鸡汤还是鱼汤？ MENU 6 Here is a menu for you.这是给你的菜单。 ⑦ I try to eat healthy food every day.我每天都尽量吃健康食物。 8 I love juice,but my mum says that it's not good to drink too much of it. 我喜欢果汁，但我妈妈说喝太多不好。 9 Now I try to drink more water and milk..现在我尽量多喝水和牛奶。 10 Improve your eating habits..改善你的饮食习惯。 1① Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind 健康饮食对身心健康很重要。 2 Both what we eat and how we eat are important 我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要！ 3 That makes us put on weight。这会让我们体重增加。 9 If you cook your own meals instead,you can make healthy balanced meals. 如果你自己做饭，你可以做健康均衡的饭菜。 15 Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning,or they are too busy to eat anything. 也许他们早上不饿，或者他们太忙了，什么都没有吃。 6 It's easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. 如果我们不吃年餐，很容易感到困倦，很难集中精力工作或学习。 17 After all,an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 毕竟，一日一苹果，医生远离我。 18 Remember:You are what you eat..记住：你吃什么就是什么。 9 I drink water when I am thirsty,but it's better to drink before I get thirsty. 我口渴的时候喝水，但最好在我口渴前喝水。 20 Are there any special dishes?有什么特色菜吗？ 专题01Unit4单元易错点归纳 易混词汇辦析 ①1.some1any Would you like some tea? Is there any ●-some: 肯定句/委婉请求 milk? 。-any:否定/疑问句 22.healthy health I am healthy. 。-healthy(adj:健康的 ◆●◆ ●-health(n):健康 (健康的) Good health is important. (健康) 易错短语搭配 ◆-have breakfast/.lunch/.dinner(无the) -a bowl of一碗、two bowls of两碗 中 be good for health有益健康 eat well吃得好、eat healthily吃得健康 would like想要(=want,但语气委婉) 句型易错点 (-)句型：Would you like+名词/代词？/Would you like to do sth..? 含义：你想要吗？（委婉提出邀请、询间意愿，语气比do you want客气） 2.答语 ·-肯定：Yes,please..(好的，麻领了) Yes,please No,thanks. ●-否定：No,thanks..(不了，谢谢) 3.拓展变形 1.I'd like I would like 例：'d like some bread.我想要一些面包 (二)How many /How much辨析 (三)三餐表达衍生句型（搭配+句式易错） 1.How many+可数名词复数 园定句型：have+三餐名称(breakfast/lunch//dinner) ·用法：提问可数物品的数量，后面必须服复数名河 想製：三餐名诃前不加冠词a/an/the。 。结构：How many+可数复数+一般疑问句？ 拓展句型： 2.How much+不可数名词 1.have+食物+for+三餐（某餐吃某物） ·用法一：提问不可数物品的数璽；用法二：单数使用 15 例：I have eggs for breakfast.我早餐吃鸡蛋 闯问价格 专题01Unit4单元写作 一、写作主题 本单元以“Eat Well'”为话题，介绍健康/不健康的饮食习惯，描述 早餐、午餐、晚餐吃什么，表达喜欢与不喜欢的食物，以及给他人 提出健康饮食建议。 写作体裁？ ●记叙文 ●说明文 ●应用文（策单/点餐对话） 二、写作思路 思路一：介绍个人饮食习惯（记叙文） 思路二：健康饮食建议（说明文） ●开头：总体介绍自己的饮食特点 ●开头：点明健康饮食的重要性 ●主体：按早中晚餐顺序介绍吃什么、为什么 ●主体：分点给出建议（多吃.少吃.多喝水…） 。结尾：总结感受或提出改进计划 ●结尾：呼吁大家养成好习惯 常用连接询？ 提建议句型： ●时间顺序：first,,then,next,after that,finally ●转折：however,,but You should shouldn't... ●因果：because,so,that'swhy ●t's good/bad to.… Why not...?/How about...? 中午 晚上 三、参考词句 1.味道 The cake tastes delicious. 9.建议 You'd better eat more fruit and less junk food. 2.外观 The dish looks colorful and inviting. 10.习惯 Eating breakfast regularly helps us stay energetic. 3.气味 The soup smells wonderful. 11.结果 If you eat too much candy, you'll have tooth problems. 4.口感 The noodles feel smooth in my mouth. 12.服务员 May I take your order?"/ Are you ready to order? I'm fond of vegetables."/ 5.喜欢 What would you like to drink?/ I prefer fish to meat. 13.服务员 Anything else? 6.不喜欢 I can't stand spicy food." I'm not a fan of fast food. 14.顾客 I'd like a bowl of noodles. 7.最爱 My favorite food is dumplings.'/ What do you recommend?'/ 15.顾客 I like...best. What's today's special? The bill,please."/ 8.重要性 It's important to have a balanced diet. 16.顾客 Could I have the check? 专题01Unit4写作范文 实战演练 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的饮食习惯。 Dear Tom, 请你给他回信，介绍你的一日三餐，并给出保持健康的建议。 要求： ★包含早餐、午餐、晚餐的内容。 ★说明你的饮食喜好及原因。 ★提出至少两条健康建议。 ★80词左右，开头结尾已给出。 Yours, Li Hua (2)参考范文： 年女 【范文A】 Dear Tom, I'm glad to tell you about my eating habits.For breakfast,I usually have milk and bread because they give me energy.For lunch,I eat rice with vegetables and a little meat at school.I don't like fatty food,so I seldom eat fried chicken.For dinner,my mother often cooks fish and soup.They are delicious and healthy.To stay healthy,I think you should eat more fruit and drink enough water every day.Also,remember not to eat too much before bedtime. What about your eating habits?Write to me soon Yours, Li Hua 【范文B】 My Eating Habits I think I have healthy eating habits.Let me tell you about my three meals. For breakfast,I always have an egg,a piece of bread and a glass of milk.My mother says breakfast is the most important meal of the day,so I never skip it.At noon,I usually eat rice with vegetables and some meat in the school cafeteria.The food there tastes good and the price is reasonable.For dinner,my family often have soup,fish and green vegetables together. We seldom eat out because homemade food is healthier.I also like eating fruit every day, especially apples and bananas.However,I don't eat junk food like hamburgers or chips often I know they are bad for my health. In a word,good eating habits help me stay strong and energetic.I will keep them forever.