内容正文:
2025-2026学年第二学期限时练习
初三年级
英语学科
2026年6月
一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Friendship is a close bond()between two or more people.Friendships are built on trust,
respect,and shared 1 and experiences,but it's not always easy to develop or keep friendships.
You should understand the importance of social connection in your life and 2 you can do to
develop lifelong friendships.Good friends are always there for you---they're the ones you can3,
no matter what.
Friends are an important part of life,and they can have a big influence on your happiness.
Research has even shown that adults with 4 social connections have a reduced risk (of
many health problems,including high blood pressure and depression.5,studies have found that
older people who have meaningful relationships and social support are likely to live longer than the
others with fewer connections.So it's 6 that friendships are good for your body and mind.
Many people find it hard to develop new friendships or keep friendships.Friendships are thought
to be less important than things like work,education,or caring for children or parents.You and your
friends may have become 7 because of changes in your lives or interests.Or maybe you've
moved away.
There are plenty of ways to make new friends.To 8 new people who might become your
friends,you have to go to places where others are gathered.The more your efforts,the greater your
possible 9.You could join a club or organization connected with one of your interests,or
volunteer for a cause that you're excited about.You could also 10 go to your neighbours,and
invite them to have fun together.
In a word,whatever situation you face,don't be afraid to make some new friends.
1.A.abilities
B.interests
C.gifts
D.moods
2.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what
3.A.carry on
B.take on
C.depend on
D.hold on
4.A.close
B.common
C.boring
D.weak
5.A.Instead
B.However
C.In all
D.In fact
6.A.clear
B.proper
C.necessary
D.basic
7.A.deep
B.strange
C.awful
D.pleasant
8.A.admire
B.notice
C.meet
D.mention
9.A.success
B.attention
C.care
D.support
10.A.mainly
B.nearly
C.finally
D.simply
第1页共9页
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂
在答题卡相应的位置上。
Totally
COOL
wild
THINGS
Hotel
ABOUT
KENYA
WHERE:Kenya,Africa
Kenya is about the same size
WHY IT'S SPECIAL:
as the state of Texas.
Ever have the feeling you're
The elephants in Kenya's Tsavo
being watched?That's because
East National Park cover
a giraffe might be at your hotel
themselves in a kind of soil(
window!The hotel is home to
about 10 Rothschild's giraffes
土),which turns them red,.
that walk around the house.
THINGS TO DO IN KENYA
Some of the giraffes may stick
Cheer on camels-some running the wrong way-at the
their heads into your bedroom
window or eat right off the
Camel Derby(华赛)inthe town of Maralal
breakfast table.Mpingo and
Go to see lions,zebras,leopards,and elephants in
Olerai,two of the youngest
Maasai Park near the border()with Tanzania.
giraffes,are sometimes seen
Bird-watch by Lake Nakuru,where thousands of bright
playfully running through the
pink flamingos(火烈鸟).get together cach year
national park next to the hotel.
Walk through historic Lamu Old Town to see 700-year-i
old houses made partly of coral stone.
11.What is special about the Totally Wild Hotel in Kenya?
A.It is in the middle of Texas.
B.It has 700-year-old coral stone houses.
C.It is the same size as the state of Texas.
D.Guests may see giraffes at the hotel window.
12.Which activity can you do if you visit Lake Nakuru?
A.Watch camels running in a race.
B.Walk through old coral stone houses.
C.Bird-watch pink flamingos.
D.See elephants covering themselves in red soil.
13.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Lamu Old Town has houses made of wood only.
B.Maasai Park is not far from the border with Tanzania.
C.The Totally Wild Hotel is home to about 12 giraffes.
D.The elephants in Tsavo East National Park have red skin.
B
Do you know the sun's warmth is a kind ofuseful energy?Want to try using it yourself?Let's do
a cool project---making a solar tower!
海
You can try this project at home.You just need some tapes,a pin ()paper,
three cans and two big thick books.
Now,we're going to build the solar tower..First,make a pinwheel(纸风车)
with a piece of paper.In the second stage,cut off the tops and bottoms of the cans,
place the cans on top of each other and stick them together.Next,use a pin to connect the pinwheel
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with the tower.Finally,put the can tower on top of the books,which are 5 cm apart from each other.
So there's a gap (at the bottom,allowing the air to enter the tower
Now,all we have to do is to set the whole thing near a window,where there's direct sunlight
When the sun shines on the tower,it gets hot and warms the air in it.The warmer air moves upward
through the tower and makes the pinwheel turn around as it passes by.Then cooler air comes in
through the gap from the bottom of the tower,gets heated up,and rises,so the cycle goes on.This is
how it works.How amazing!
So next time you feel the warm sun on your face,remember that it's more than just a nice
feelingsunlight is a powerful and useful source ofenergy.
14.Which step comes FIRST in building the solar tower?
A.Connect the pinwheel to the tower.
B.Make a pinwheel with paper.
C.Stick the cans together.
D.Place the tower on books.
15.Why do we leave a gap between the two books?
A.To stop the tower from falling off.
B.To stop the books from heating up.
C.To make the air get into the tower.
D.To make the air get out of the tower.
16.How does the air travel through the tower?(for warm air;Ofor cold air)
D.
17.Which is the correct order of the passage structure?
A.①Introduction-→②Steps--→③Materials-→④Principle(原理)→⑤Conclusion
B.①Principle-→②Materials-→③Steps-→④Conclusion--→⑤Introduction
C.①Introduction-→②Materials-→③Steps--→④Principle-→⑤Conclusion
D.①Materials-→②Introduction-→③Steps-→④Conclusion→⑤Principle
C
Charlotte Bauer has been ill since she was two years old.Her mother's best friend,Katie
Wade-Neser,wanted to celebrate Charlotte's fifth birthday in a special way.
"Charlotte is the daughter of my best friend.I'm just writing this and thinking about how sweet
she is,"Katie wrote on the Internet."Her fifth birthday is coming up,and I want the Bauer family to
feel loved and supported.More than anything,I want them to know that Charlotte has touched many
lives.”
Katie asked each of her followers on the Internet to write Charlotte a birthday card.Inside,she
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required that they include an act of kindness that they perform (in the name of Charlotte.
On 23 May 2023,Katie brought over more than 130 letters and packages to Charlotte's home.
Charlotte's mother,Jenna,said that the family opened the cards together and read them aloud to
Charlotte.It took them weeks to go through them all.
"We read every letter to her,and she makes happy sounds and smiles,"Jenna said."You can see
that she really loves and can feel the love.It really touches her and all of us."
Jenna especially was grateful for the acts of service that people had been performing for one
another because of her daughter."It's been really special to see how much Charlotte has touched our
lives and changed our hearts,and then to see the influence she has had on so many people,"Jenna said.
"We have been changed by everyone who has reached out to us in love because of Charlotte.It's just
been an amazing thing to be a part of witness ().
18.What did Katie ask her followers to write on Charlotte's birthday card?
A.Sweet birthday greetings for Charlotte's fifth birthday.
B.Nice memories of playing with Charlotte.
C.An act of kindness performed in Charlotte's honour.
D.Encouraging words for Charlotte's family and her recovery.
19.How did Charlotte's family reply to the cards?
A.They sent thank-you messages to every sender.
B.They stored all the cards in a beautiful box.
C.They posted the cards online with Katie's help.
D.They read each card aloud to Charlotte.
20.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.The importance of good friends.
B.The celebration of Charlotte's fifth birthday.
C.Charlotte's influence on her family and others.
D.The power of social media in connecting people.
21.What can we learn from Charlotte's birthday story?
A.Kindness can bring people warmth.
B.Birthdays need expensive gifts.
C.Social media is not useful.
D.Friends must meet on birthdays.
D
Music is beauty in sounds.Why not make your own music with the help of AI?
Artificial intelligence (AD can do many different things.From controlling the lights in our homes
to helping us order pizzas,it seems there aren't many more uses for AI than we already have.However,
can AI make music like human beings?
Thanks to a team of Swiss scientists,AI may soon be able to come up with music especially for us.
Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)in Switzerland have created a
computer algorithm(算法),the“Deep Artificial Composer'”(DAC),which can create original music
all by itself.
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Florian Colombo,an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC,said that AI could produce
complete melodies(旋律),with a beginning and an end,
At present,the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music,but it's
hoped that it will be able to create songs based on any type of music in the end.
To "teach"the DAC,the scientists trained it to "listen"to over 2,000 different folk songs.Based
on this input(输入),the AI taught itself how to compose music,from getting the pitch(音高)and
timing right,to choosing the right notes.
This process is still in its early stages,with the DAC still not producing perfect results,but
Colombo told AFP that the AI's music is stillquite pleasant to listen to."
While the idea sounds very hopeful,we shouldn't expect the DAC to replace real-life composers
any time soon.According to Colombo,the system was designed to produce only simple melodies.So
far,it can only create songs based on a single instrument.
Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music,not
to have it made for them.His exciting new ideas came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart.It's
said that he used to throw dice (to help him pick which notes to use when making new music.
"A good composer with creative ideas will never be replaced by an algorithm."Colombo told
AFP.
22.How does the writer begin the passage?
A.By sharing different ideas on AI.
B.By explaining the meaning of AI.
C.By showing the development of Al.
D.By presenting the advantages of AI.
23.Why does Colombo mention Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart?
A.To express his respect for Mozart.
B.To present his achievement on AI music.
C.To praise Mozart's contribution to music.
D.To explain his purpose in creating the DAC.
24.What can we learn about the DAC from the passage?
A.The DAC was refused by some composers.
B.The DAC can't be used instead of real-life composers.
C.Music creation has to depend on the DAC.
D.Scientists are amazed at music made by the DAC.
25.Which can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.AI is Changing Music Creation
B.AI Composers VS Human Composers
C.How AI Replaces Human Composers
D.Colombo Helped Create the DAC
三、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第5页共9页
Have your teachers ever visited your home?Home visits used to be a key way for teachers and
families to communicate.26
A recent survey in Zhejiang Province found that 85.5 per cent of 6,200 parents don't like teachers
visiting their homes,CCTV reported.
27 Some parents have a strong sense of privacy ()while others find the preparation
work tiring.For busy teachers,visiting all their students'homes can take up too much of their energy
and time,too.
To solve the problem,schools and teachers in China are trying new ways to communicate.28
During these meetings,teachers give a 30-minute summary (and then have one-on-one
meetings with each parent for 15-20 minutes.This makes communication clearer and focuses more on
what's truly important.
Wang's school also has set up a parent classroom.29This programme shows the
importance of a peaceful home environment for children and develops stronger relationships between
the school and families.
Other schools are also trying new ideas.These include meeting in public places like cafes or
tearooms.What's more,Shanghai Municipal Kindergarten asks parents first.30 This method
results in"full communication and understanding between home and school",a parent told The Paper.
A.For example,Wang Hongjun,a principal in Shenzhen,holds parent-teacher meetings twice each
semester(学期)instead of once.
B.Teachers often feel nervous when talking with parents face to face.
C.There are several reasons for this
D.Parents certainly say no to home visits.
E.It offers group activities and book clubs to support parents'development.
F.But traditional visits are now less welcome.
G.If they agree,home visits will take place;if not,communication will happen online.
四、词汇运用(共13小题:每小题1分,满分13分)
A)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的
正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.S
we wanted to help children in poor areas,our school organized a charity fair to raise
money last Friday.
32.This kind of meaningful activity was widely
(支持)by parents and students,and
hundreds of people joined us that day.
33.Each class had a five-
(平方的)-meter space to sell books,.toys and handicrafts.
34.When we arrived early in the morning,we got everything ready and used some c
6
record the activity.
35.We were very busy and excited,and we didn't realize the time was r
out until the sun
went down.
36.Everyone worked hard together and
(成功in raising enough money.
第6页共9页
37.When we handed the money to the school,we saw a bright
(微笑)on everyone's face.
38.All of us felt that the experience was well w
having,although we were a bit tired.
B)请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格
限填一个单词或短语,每个单词或短语只能填一次。
instead of develop
force
knowledge
pick
The separation of arts and science in Chinese high schools began in the 1950s.At that time,the
country needed more engineers and scientists for national 39.
_so schools divided
students into two groups early.
For a long time,this system helped train many technical talents but it also had problems.Some
students were 40.
to choose a path they did not like.Others became one-sided:arts
students didn't have science 41.
and science students knew little about culture.
In2014,China started education reform(改革).The new policy(政策)allows students to
42.
subjects from 6(including both arts and science)43
choosing
only one fixed direction.This change aims to cultivate (well-rounded students.
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。
Recently,more and more Chinese tourists are taking a history or geography book when they
travel abroad.When they get to famous 44.
(place),they hide the book in a quiet
corner,waiting for the next Chinese traveler to find it and keep this sharing going.
Some of 45.
(they)hide junior high school history books with Pyramid
pictures or high school English books with Tower Bridge covers.Others also put small gifts like
bags and pens,and even warm notes on the 46.
(one)page,such as "Seeing your
words is like seeing you,and I hope you are fine."
In my opinion,this is a romantic experience across mountains and seas.Strangers use a book as a
sign to understand each other in a foreign country,bringing unexpected 47.
(warm)
to a lonely journey.48.
(look)for the books is like 49.
treasure
hunt.You never know where the next book is 50
(hide),what message it has,or
what connection you will have with a stranger.
Some people say that we have grown up and 51.
(reach)the faraway places in
our textbooks.We read history and geography books many times in class,and they show our interest
about the world.Now,we take these books to the world.We not only realize our childhood dreams,
52.
spread the beauty of Chinese culture around the world.
This book and culture sharing,which can touch people's hearts and turn textbooks
53.
a bridge between Chinese people and different countries,is care across
mountains and seas,love passed down through years,and deep love for our country in small details.
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六、阅读表达(共3小题;54小题2分、55小题2分、56小题3分,满分7分)
阅读下面的短文,用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
"Imagine that your home is on fire now.You're only allowed to save one thing.Your family and
pets are safe,so don't worry about them.What is the most important thing you want to save?It can be
anything in any size."
Linda Sue Park wrote a book called The One Thing You'd Save.In it,a teacher named Ms Chang
invites her students to think of the question above.She wants to challenge her class to name the most
important thing to them.
Some students know the answer right away.Others come to their decisions much more slowly.
And some students finally change their minds when they hear their classmates'answers.As for the
answers,some choose baseball cards or toy animals.One student among them picks a sweater that has
been passed down in his family for generations().Another student chooses a box which holds
a lot of memories of his childhood.
Even Ms Chang shares with the students her own choice in the end.It is a really
thought--provoking(引人深思的)question.As the students are trying to answer it,.they discover more
about one another and also about themselves.
The book is a collection of poems.The writer tells the story through narrative(故事体的)poems.
What makes the book so popular is that it leads people to think deeply.
The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose.When seeing the
pictures,the readers may think of scenes of their homes,the classroom,the communities they live in
and more.The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they
move on.
Want to know what matters most to the students?Please read this book.
54.Why is the book The One Thing You'd Save popular?
55.What's the purpose of the passage?
56.What would you save in that situation?Why?
七、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
毕业季来临之际,Tees英语社团将制作毕业纪念视频,现面向全体初三同学征集拍摄内容。
请你根据以下提示,用英语写一封邮件,分享你认为值得拍摄的内容。
Beautiful places
(library,playground..)
What to record
Warm moments
(help each other...)
注意:
1.词数100词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.照抄试卷中的语篇内容不得分;
3.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear chairperson,
I'm writing to share my ideas about what to record in the video
写
在
答
题
卡
指
定
位
置
Yours,
Li Hua