精品解析:2026年江苏徐州市铜山区张集镇中心中学九年级考前预测英语试卷

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2026-06-04
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-三模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 徐州市
地区(区县) 铜山区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 3.23 MB
发布时间 2026-06-04
更新时间 2026-06-04
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-04
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来源 学科网

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2026年九年级第三次质量检测 英语试题 (温馨提示:本试卷满分110分,考试时间100分钟,答案填、涂在答题卡上。) 一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 1. —Who will you recommend for the job? —Jack,of course. Give him a ________ and he will prove to be a good team leader. A. habit B. chance C. wonder D. suggestion 2. Money _________ in every family. My parents try to manage our money well. A. matters B. requires C. wastes D. remains 3. I can look after myself. I don’t need to depend on ________ else. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 4. —What do you think of the football match last night? —Fantastic. Our team has never played ________. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 5. Would you please leave us your phone number ________ we can keep in touch with you? A. though B. unless C. as soon as D. so that 6. —What will happen to this long, fat insect? —It will ________ a beautiful butterfly at some time in the future. A. take in B. turn into C. carry out D. put through 7. The exercise goes ________ the children’s understanding. Give them an easy one. A. beyond B. with C. for D. to 8. —The Double Ninth Festival is coming. I’m making a scarf for Grandma. —Good idea. I’m sure she ________ it. A. loved B. loves C. will love D. has loved 9. At first, Alice was ________ the new place and wanted to explore a bit. A. curious about B. worried about C. patient with D. gentle with 10. Chinese people are very modest. They often say ________. A. review the old and learn the new B. the grass is always greener on the other side C. read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand li D. when three men walk together, my teacher must be among them 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 When John signed up to do a triathlon (铁人三项) years ago, he had one simple goal: not to finish in last place. After all, he was doing the triathlon with his 16-year-old son, Zane. He didn’t want to ____11____ in front of his son. John wasn’t an athlete. He was over 50 and found exercise ____12____. But his wife advised him to get in shape. His son ____13____ a surprising idea: “Let’s do a triathlon together, Dad!” “What? Swimming, riding and running?” John thought to himself. However, he couldn’t say no. He didn’t want to fail his son. So he searched online and found a triathlon four weeks later. Zane was in school sports teams and was ____14____. John did his best to train. He forced himself to run a few miles every day and ____15____ in the gym. The night before the race, they arrived at the base camp. John looked around and felt nervous. The other athletes all looked strong and ____16____. When the event began, they jumped into the cold water. Zane quickly pulled away. John caught his breath. Finally, he reached the land. He was in the bottom half of the athletes. John ran to his bike and started ____17____. For the next half-hour, he could hear other bikers passing by. After 12 miles, there were only several racers ____18____ him. Then came the running part. For John, every step was a ____19____. He almost gave up, but then he remembered his son. He forced ____20____ to keep moving. “Just one more step, then ____21____,” he told himself. ____22____, John crossed the finish line and Zane was waiting there. Zane ____23____ towards him, “You did it, Dad! I’m so ____24____ of you!” he smiled. Tired, John felt a sense of achievement. At that moment, he realized that it didn’t matter which place he won. He faced his fears and ____25____ the race. That was what mattered. 11. A. win B. lose C. obey D. lie 12. A. exciting B. easy C. unpleasant D. useless 13. A. put up with B. keep up with C. catch up with D. came up with 14. A. in good shape B. in order C. in public D. in trouble 15. A. read B. exercise C. sing D. sleep 16. A. modest B. lazy C. tired D. energetic 17. A. riding B. running C. swimming D. jumping 18. A. before B. against C. behind D. beside 19. A. success B. challenge C. waste D. prize 20. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves 21. A. either B. some C. another D. none 22. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Exactly D. Usually 23. A. rushed B. threw C. behaved D. drove 24. A. sure B. worthy C. afraid D. proud 25. A. completed B. organized C. watched D. opened 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A IMPORTANT NOTICE The City River Park is closed until further notice. Sadly, the river has some problems and the city is going to work hard to solve them. First, some frogs (青蛙) made this river and the lake their home a few years ago. Now there is a lot of rubbish in the water, so it is not clean enough for the frogs. The city will clean up the rubbish from the lake and river. This will make the river and lake a better place for the frogs and visitors. Second, many people want to play sports in the river park, but there is no space. So, the city is going to build a new sports field. Third, the bathrooms in the river park are quite old. The city is going to build new ones. This work is going to take a few months. We are sorry to close the park for this much time, but we think everyone is going to be very happy when the park opens again. 26. What is the purpose of this notice? A. To tell people that the park is too dirty to open. B. To warn people not to throw rubbish in the river. C. To explain why the park is closing for some time. D. To announce that there will be a completely new park. 27. Which of the following is NOT a problem in the park? A. There are too many frogs. B. The bathrooms are too old. C. The river is not clean enough. D. Visitors can’t play sports there. 28. How long will the park be closed according to the notice? A. For a few days. B. For several months. C. For a couple of years. D. Until next summer holiday. B Have you ever read this sentence: “当你看完这句后话,才发这现里的字全是都乱的”? If you didn’t notice the mixed-up words right away, don’t worry! There is nothing wrong with your eyes. It’s your brain being “too smart”! This also explains why sometimes you read an email five times, click “send”, and then-Oops! You notice a mistake just after it’s too late. It feels like your brain is playing a trick on you. But why does this happen? According to scientist Tom Stafford, our brains like to work fast. When you write something, your brain already knows what you want to say. So instead of checking every letter or word, it pays attention to the big idea. That’s why you often see what you wanted to write-not what’s really on the page. But this isn’t a bad thing! Our brains are smart: they take shortcuts (捷径) to help us think and read faster. For example, if the first and last letters of a word are in place, your brain can often figure out the word-even if the letters in between are mixed up. It uses clues from the sentence to guess the meaning. So, your brain cares more about meaning than small details. So, how can you beat your brain at its own game? Change how the text looks. Try a different font (字体) or print it out. Read your writing out loud. Ask a friend to check it for you. These tips help your brain slow down and notice the small mistakes. Next time you miss a mistake after sending a message, don’t feel bad. Just laugh—it’s your super-fast brain trying to help—a little too much sometimes! Just try a new way to check your work, and don’t forget to ask for help. 29. In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage? A. Science study. B. Sports world. C. Art and people. D. National news. 30. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a personal story. D. By using a scientist’s words. 31. According to Tom Stafford, why do our brains often miss mistakes in our own writing? A. Because our eyes are not sharp enough. B. Because we are always in a great hurry. C. Because the words are usually too mixed up. D. Because our brains care about the general meaning. 32. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Advice on sending a message. B. Reasons for missing the mistakes. C. Ways to find mistakes more easily. D. Influence of reading too fast on the brain. C The Magic Computer I had a difficult geography project to finish by the end of the term. My teacher wanted it to be printed, so I went to the school computer room. But when I got there, all the computers were turned off. Clearly, there was a recent problem, and engineers were fixing it. I knew there were some private study rooms downstairs. They were small and dark, and the computers were very old, but I had no choice. At least the computers were operating correctly. I typed the article’s title: “Assess the Government’s Efforts on Global Warming. ” But I didn’t know what to write. Finally, I decided to find a book to help me. I went to the library and found a useful book. Then, I returned to the computer. When I looked at the screen, I saw something so strange that I couldn’t believe my eyes! The article was finished! Who wrote it? I didn’t know, but I was very happy. I printed it out and handed it in. I got an “A.” After that, I used the computer for all my homework. I’d type the title, wait a while, and the computer would do it. Every article was perfect. I stopped paying attention to what my teacher taught. I spent my extra time playing. And my grades got better and better. A month later, I was walking into class when my friend said, “Are you prepared for the test?” “What test?” I asked. “The geography test!” he answered. “I hope you studied. It makes up 70 percent of our final grade!” I failed the test, of course. I was not learning anything about the subject. After that, I made a decision never to use the magic computer again. I realize that if I cheat at school, I won’t learn anything. 33. How did the writer finish his geography project successfully? A. His friend helped him write it. B. The magic computer wrote it for him. C. He worked hard and wrote it by himself. D. He found a book in the library and copied it. 34. How did the writer probably feel after getting an “A” for his geography project? A. Patient. B. Guilty. C. Happy. D. Curious. 35. What is the right order of the story? ①He found a useful book in the library. ② He failed the test and decided never to cheat. ③ He used the magic computer for all his work. ④ He typed the title of the article on the computer. ⑤ The geography project was magically finished on the screen. A. ④→①→⑤→③→② B. ⑤→②→①→④→③ C. ①→⑤→③→②→④ D. ②→③→④→⑤→① 36. Which sentence can best express the theme of the story? A. Honesty comes first. B. Practice makes perfect. C. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. D In the afternoon, the sun begins to warm the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原). It’s a perfect time for Tibetan antelopes to search for food. After a night without eating, they are all over the hillsides in the Hoh Xil(可可西里)National Nature Reserve. A newcomer stands out on the grass. It looks different from the others. Instead of eating grass, this “antelope” looks up and moves its head carefully toward the others. It is a robot antelope. It looks just like the real antelopes from a distance. They have the same fur color and body shape. But up close, you can see a small, hidden camera under its eyes. At first, the real antelopes seem curious about the newcomer. They stopped to look at it. However, the robot does not scare them away. Slowly, this robot antelope is accepted and it walks together with thousands of animals. Tibetan antelopes are hunted for their soft fur. People use their fur to make expensive scarves. As a result, their population fell from 1 million to 65,000 in the 1990s. Luckily, the government has taken action. There are laws to protect them. With much effort, their population is now rising again. Although Hoh Xil is the kingdom of animals, it is cold and has thin air. It is almost impossible for humans to live there. Also, the Tibetan antelopes are easily scared. It’s hard for people to get close to them. They will run away as soon as they see someone from 800 meters away. This robot antelope can watch the antelopes without scaring them. With its cameras and AI, it can help scientists collect information and study the antelopes far away. This helps them decide how best to protect antelopes. Scientists believe robots will greatly help humans study and protect wildlife in the future. They are a new tool to protect animals in danger in remote areas. 37. What does the underlined word “newcomer” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Camera. B. Scientist. C. Robot antelope. D. Real Tibetan antelope. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about Tibetan antelopes according to Paragraph 5? A. They are protected by the law. B. They are hunted for their meat. C. They are not afraid of humans. D. Their population is still going down. 39. Why do scientists use a robot antelope in Hoh Xil? A. To scare away the hunters. B. To help the antelopes find food. C. To lead the antelopes to a safer place. D. To watch, study and protect the antelopes. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The life of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil. B. The use of technology in wildlife protection. C. The reasons why Tibetan antelopes are in danger. D. The challenges of living on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B) 阅读短文,从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Colour Walk is very popular among young people around the world. This relaxing activity helps reduce stress and lift your mood. ____41____ You needn’t prepare many things or go to a special place. Before going out, just pick one colour you like. Then take a walk outdoors and look for everything in that colour. For example, Anna felt very stressed before the final exams. She chose bright yellow and went for a walk. ____42____ This simple activity helped her relax and feel much better. Why is Colour Walk so helpful? Walking itself is great for your body. It can improve sleep quality, increase your energy and help calm the mind. ____43____ If you keep thinking about problems while walking, you may feel tired in your mind. Colour Walk fixes it by giving your brain a clear and easy task. When you pay attention to looking for a certain colour, you will stop thinking about worries and stress. In this way, this walking helps you notice hidden beauty around and change your mood. A colour walk is not only a kind of exercise, but also connects you with nature. It’s especially powerful when it’s spring. In spring, there are many colourful things to discover. ____44____ With your ears and feelings, you can still enjoy the world by listening to nice sounds or feeling fresh air. ____45____ It is a fantastic way to rest both your mind and body in daily life. A. There are no strict rules for Colour Walk. B. So, walking every day is not always a good choice. C. However, common walking does not always work well. D. Next time you feel worried or tired, give Colour Walk a try! E. She found yellow sunflowers, fresh lemons and cute little ducks. F. If there aren’t many colours nearby, you can use your other senses. 四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 advise easily in public pleasant shut down trouble Some people have ____46____ sleeping because of stress. Scientists ____47____ them to find a bedtime story to read. Bedtime stories are ____48____, develop slowly, and have very little drama. They help active minds ____49____ and help the body prepare for sleep. In this way, people can fall into a deep sleep more ____50____. B) 阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 On May 5, 22-year-old Chinese snooker (斯诺克) player Wu Yize  reached the quarter-finals of the World Snooker Championship in Sheffield, UK, becoming the ____51____ (one) post-00s Chinese player to achieve this. Wu has realized his dream with great support from his family. Born in Lanzhou, he began to play snooker at 7 with his father’s help. ____52____ he was 16, he moved to Britain with his father to follow his dream. It was not easy to study and live abroad. Life was ____53____ (comfortable) there. They lived in a small room ____54____ windows. The living costs were high. His mother stayed in China and sold furniture ____55____ (support) him. Wu has great talent for snooker ____56____ trains hard, so he kept making progress. He ____57____ (name) Rookie of the Year in 2022. Last year, he won his first big game by beating John Higgins, a four-time world champion. For many years, British players ____58____ (lead) snooker around the world. Now,Wu’s ____59____ (succeed) shows China is becoming stronger in this sport. As Chinese snooker pioneer Ding Junhui wrote online: “This is not just a breakthrough (突破) —it shows ____60____ (we) time is coming.” 五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,回答短文后五个问题。 Should schools stop setting homework? Everyone knows the feeling. You’ve had a busy day at school and when you get home you just want to relax. However,your teacher has given you a bit more work that needs to be done before you can rest. Homework can be tiring, but it has a purpose. It is given to help you learn better. Studies show homework has a good influence on your learning. When people receive new information, they forget most of it within a week. Homework supports learning by getting children to go over what they’ve learned during the day. Homework isn’t only about book learning. It also teaches children other skills, like managing time and working on their own. However, it can be difficult to remember that, when the sun is shining and you want to be outside playing or doing something else. Some people say that there are better ways for children to spend their time after school. They believe that students shouldn’t be stressing over extra study. What do you think: should homework be canceled? Last Friday, Sunshine Middle School did a survey among the students in Grade 9. Here is the result. Your opinions also count. Tell us what you think. Vote FOR or AGAINST by visiting sunshinemiddleschool. com/vote. html or scanning the QR code (扫码) on the right. 注:每题答案不超过7个词 61. What’s the purpose of homework? __________________________________________ 62. How does homework help students with their learning? __________________________________________ 63. How many Grade 9 students are willing to do homework? __________________________________________ 64. How many ways are provided for you to vote? __________________________________________ 65. Do you think homework should be canceled? Please give your reason. __________________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分20分) 66. 乐于助人是中华民族的传统美德之一,你校英文社团征集发生在大家身边的美德故事。请仔细观察下面的四幅图片,根据所给提示和要求写一篇英语短文讲述发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事,向英语社团投稿。 1. fall down; zebra crossing 2. help; pick up 3. rest; bench 4. late; exam 注意: 1. 短文需完整叙述图画内容,可展开合理想象,使行文连贯; 2. 词数90左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 短文不得透露个人信息。 Last Friday morning, an unforgettable thing happened to my classmate Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级第三次质量检测 英语试题 (温馨提示:本试卷满分110分,考试时间100分钟,答案填、涂在答题卡上。) 一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 1. —Who will you recommend for the job? —Jack,of course. Give him a ________ and he will prove to be a good team leader. A. habit B. chance C. wonder D. suggestion 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你推荐谁担任这份工作?——当然是 Jack。给他一个机会,他会证明他是一个好的团队领导者。 habit习惯;chance机会;wonder奇迹;suggestion建议。根据“he will prove to be a good team leader”可知,要想证明能力需要给予展示的机会,chance符合语境。 2. Money _________ in every family. My parents try to manage our money well. A. matters B. requires C. wastes D. remains 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:钱在每个家庭中都很重要。我的父母努力管理好我们的钱。 考查动词辨析。matters重要;requires要求;wastes浪费;remains保持。根据“My parents try to manage our money well.”可知,此处应强调钱在家庭中的重要性。故选A。 3. I can look after myself. I don’t need to depend on ________ else. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我能照顾我自己。我不需要依赖任何其他人。 everybody每个人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据前句“I can look after myself.”及本句中的否定词“don’t”可知,此处表示不需要依赖任何人,否定句中常用anybody。 4. —What do you think of the football match last night? —Fantastic. Our team has never played ________. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你觉得昨晚的足球赛怎么样?——棒极了。我们队从未打得更好过。 better更好地;best最好地;worse更差地;worst最差地。根据答语“Fantastic”可知,说话人对比赛评价很高,应表示积极意义;“never+比较级”是固定用法,表示“从未比……更……”,此处隐含最高级含义,意指这次表现是最好的,所以用better。 5. Would you please leave us your phone number ________ we can keep in touch with you? A. though B. unless C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能留下你的电话号码吗,以便我们能和你保持联系? though虽然;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;so that以便。根据“leave us your phone number”与“keep in touch with you”的逻辑关系可知,留下号码的目的是为了保持联系,表示目的关系用so that,应选D。 6. —What will happen to this long, fat insect? —It will ________ a beautiful butterfly at some time in the future. A. take in B. turn into C. carry out D. put through 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这只又长又胖的昆虫会发生什么?——它在未来的某个时间会变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。 take in吸收,turn into变成,carry out执行,put through接通。根据上文“What will happen to this long, fat insect?”及常识可知,昆虫未来会蜕变成蝴蝶,turn into符合语境。 7. The exercise goes ________ the children’s understanding. Give them an easy one. A. beyond B. with C. for D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个练习超出了孩子们的理解能力。给他们一个简单点的。 beyond超出;with和……一起;for为了;to到。根据后句“Give them an easy one”可知,练习难度过大,超出了孩子们的理解范围,go beyond意为“超越,超出”。 8. —The Double Ninth Festival is coming. I’m making a scarf for Grandma. —Good idea. I’m sure she ________ it. A. loved B. loves C. will love D. has loved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——重阳节快到了。我正在给奶奶织围巾。——好主意。我确信她会喜欢它。 根据“The Double Ninth Festival is coming.”可知重阳节快要到了,织围巾送给奶奶是即将发生的事,奶奶喜欢围巾也是将来产生的反应,应用一般将来时。 9. At first, Alice was ________ the new place and wanted to explore a bit. A. curious about B. worried about C. patient with D. gentle with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:起初,爱丽丝对这个新地方很好奇,想去探索一下。 curious about对……好奇;worried about担心;patient with对……有耐心;gentle with对……温和。根据“wanted to explore a bit”可知,她想去探索,说明对新地方感到好奇。应填curious about。 10. Chinese people are very modest. They often say ________. A. review the old and learn the new B. the grass is always greener on the other side C. read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand li D. when three men walk together, my teacher must be among them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国人非常谦虚。他们经常说“三人行,必有我师焉”。 review the old and learn the new温故而知新;the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高;read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand li读万卷书,行万里路;when three men walk together, my teacher must be among them三人行,必有我师焉。根据“Chinese people are very modest”可知,此处需填入体现谦虚品质的谚语。 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 When John signed up to do a triathlon (铁人三项) years ago, he had one simple goal: not to finish in last place. After all, he was doing the triathlon with his 16-year-old son, Zane. He didn’t want to ____11____ in front of his son. John wasn’t an athlete. He was over 50 and found exercise ____12____. But his wife advised him to get in shape. His son ____13____ a surprising idea: “Let’s do a triathlon together, Dad!” “What? Swimming, riding and running?” John thought to himself. However, he couldn’t say no. He didn’t want to fail his son. So he searched online and found a triathlon four weeks later. Zane was in school sports teams and was ____14____. John did his best to train. He forced himself to run a few miles every day and ____15____ in the gym. The night before the race, they arrived at the base camp. John looked around and felt nervous. The other athletes all looked strong and ____16____. When the event began, they jumped into the cold water. Zane quickly pulled away. John caught his breath. Finally, he reached the land. He was in the bottom half of the athletes. John ran to his bike and started ____17____. For the next half-hour, he could hear other bikers passing by. After 12 miles, there were only several racers ____18____ him. Then came the running part. For John, every step was a ____19____. He almost gave up, but then he remembered his son. He forced ____20____ to keep moving. “Just one more step, then ____21____,” he told himself. ____22____, John crossed the finish line and Zane was waiting there. Zane ____23____ towards him, “You did it, Dad! I’m so ____24____ of you!” he smiled. Tired, John felt a sense of achievement. At that moment, he realized that it didn’t matter which place he won. He faced his fears and ____25____ the race. That was what mattered. 11. A. win B. lose C. obey D. lie 12. A. exciting B. easy C. unpleasant D. useless 13. A. put up with B. keep up with C. catch up with D. came up with 14. A. in good shape B. in order C. in public D. in trouble 15. A. read B. exercise C. sing D. sleep 16. A. modest B. lazy C. tired D. energetic 17. A. riding B. running C. swimming D. jumping 18. A. before B. against C. behind D. beside 19. A. success B. challenge C. waste D. prize 20. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves 21. A. either B. some C. another D. none 22. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Exactly D. Usually 23. A. rushed B. threw C. behaved D. drove 24. A. sure B. worthy C. afraid D. proud 25. A. completed B. organized C. watched D. opened 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了年过半百的约翰为不让儿子失望,克服困难与儿子参加铁人三项,最终坚持完成比赛的故事。 【11题详解】 句意:他不想在儿子面前输。 前文“not to finish in last place”说明不想是最后一名,可知他不想输。lose“输”,符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意:约翰已经五十多岁了,还觉得运动很让人不适。 前文“John wasn’t an athlete. He was over 50”可知约翰本身不是运动员,年纪较大,因此觉得运动是不愉快的。unpleasant“令人不快的,难受的”,符合语境。exciting“令人兴奋的”、easy“容易的”与事实相反,useless“无用的”不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意:他的儿子想出了一个惊人的主意:“爸爸,我们一起参加铁人三项吧!” “a surprising idea”说明此处表示“想出、提出主意/想法”,固定搭配是came up with,D选项符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意:赞恩在校运动队,身体状态很好。 赞恩加入学校的运动队,本身身体素质好、状态佳。in good shape“状态良好”,符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意:他强迫自己每天跑几英里,还在健身房锻炼。 约翰为铁人三项备战训练,在健身房的活动自然是锻炼。exercise“锻炼”,符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意:其他运动员看起来都强壮又精力充沛。 约翰赛前看到其他对手,感到紧张,且对手都是强壮的,可知对手状态好。energetic“精力充沛的”,符合语境。B选项、C选项与“strong”矛盾,A选项不符合视觉描述。 【17题详解】 句意:约翰跑到他的自行车那里,开始骑行。 铁人三项的顺序是游泳-自行车-跑步,约翰完成游泳赛段后,接下来开始自行车赛段,也就是骑行。riding“骑”,符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意:12英里过后,只有几个参赛者在他身后。 前文提到不断有骑手超过约翰,此时约翰的排名已经非常靠后,只有少数人还在他后面,符合开头“不想拿最后一名”的铺垫。behind“在……后面”,符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意:对约翰来说,每一步都是一个挑战。 前文提到约翰体能已经接近极限,后文提到他几乎要放弃,可见每一步对他来说都是巨大的挑战。challenge表示“挑战”,符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意:他强迫自己继续前进。 本句主语是约翰(第三人称单数he),对应的反身代词是himself,符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意:“再走一步,然后再来一步”,他这样告诉自己。 约翰靠一步步给自己打气坚持,走完一步就再走另外一步,another“又一个、再一个”,符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意:最终,约翰冲过了终点线,赞恩已经在那里等他了。 约翰经过漫长艰苦的坚持,最终完成比赛冲线,Finally“最终”,符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意:赞恩朝他冲过去:“你做到了,爸爸!我真为你骄傲!”。 看到爸爸完赛,儿子激动地朝爸爸跑过来,rushed“冲、奔”,符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意:我真为你骄傲! 此处是固定搭配be proud of,表示“为……感到骄傲”,儿子为爸爸完成比赛感到骄傲。 【25题详解】 句意:他面对了恐惧,完成了比赛。 约翰已经冲过终点线,完成了整场比赛,重点不是名次而是完成了挑战,completed表示“完成”,符合语境。 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 A IMPORTANT NOTICE The City River Park is closed until further notice. Sadly, the river has some problems and the city is going to work hard to solve them. First, some frogs (青蛙) made this river and the lake their home a few years ago. Now there is a lot of rubbish in the water, so it is not clean enough for the frogs. The city will clean up the rubbish from the lake and river. This will make the river and lake a better place for the frogs and visitors. Second, many people want to play sports in the river park, but there is no space. So, the city is going to build a new sports field. Third, the bathrooms in the river park are quite old. The city is going to build new ones. This work is going to take a few months. We are sorry to close the park for this much time, but we think everyone is going to be very happy when the park opens again. 26. What is the purpose of this notice? A. To tell people that the park is too dirty to open. B. To warn people not to throw rubbish in the river. C. To explain why the park is closing for some time. D. To announce that there will be a completely new park. 27. Which of the following is NOT a problem in the park? A. There are too many frogs. B. The bathrooms are too old. C. The river is not clean enough. D. Visitors can’t play sports there. 28. How long will the park be closed according to the notice? A. For a few days. B. For several months. C. For a couple of years. D. Until next summer holiday. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则通知,主要告知市民城市河公园暂时关闭,并解释了关闭的原因及改进计划。 【26题详解】 通读全文可知,通知开头指出“The City River Park is closed until further notice.”,随后详细列出了关闭期间要解决的三个问题(清理垃圾、建运动场、建厕所),故通知的目的是解释公园为何要关闭一段时间。 【27题详解】 根据文中提到“there is a lot of rubbish in the water, so it is not clean enough”“there is no space”以及“the bathrooms... are quite old”可知,文中提到河水不够干净、没有运动空间、公共厕所老旧,并未提及青蛙太多是问题。 【28题详解】 根据通知第二段第一句“This work is going to take a few months.”可知,公园将关闭几个月。 B Have you ever read this sentence: “当你看完这句后话,才发这现里的字全是都乱的”? If you didn’t notice the mixed-up words right away, don’t worry! There is nothing wrong with your eyes. It’s your brain being “too smart”! This also explains why sometimes you read an email five times, click “send”, and then-Oops! You notice a mistake just after it’s too late. It feels like your brain is playing a trick on you. But why does this happen? According to scientist Tom Stafford, our brains like to work fast. When you write something, your brain already knows what you want to say. So instead of checking every letter or word, it pays attention to the big idea. That’s why you often see what you wanted to write-not what’s really on the page. But this isn’t a bad thing! Our brains are smart: they take shortcuts (捷径) to help us think and read faster. For example, if the first and last letters of a word are in place, your brain can often figure out the word-even if the letters in between are mixed up. It uses clues from the sentence to guess the meaning. So, your brain cares more about meaning than small details. So, how can you beat your brain at its own game? Change how the text looks. Try a different font (字体) or print it out. Read your writing out loud. Ask a friend to check it for you. These tips help your brain slow down and notice the small mistakes. Next time you miss a mistake after sending a message, don’t feel bad. Just laugh—it’s your super-fast brain trying to help—a little too much sometimes! Just try a new way to check your work, and don’t forget to ask for help. 29. In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage? A. Science study. B. Sports world. C. Art and people. D. National news. 30. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a personal story. D. By using a scientist’s words. 31. According to Tom Stafford, why do our brains often miss mistakes in our own writing? A. Because our eyes are not sharp enough. B. Because we are always in a great hurry. C. Because the words are usually too mixed up. D. Because our brains care about the general meaning. 32. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Advice on sending a message. B. Reasons for missing the mistakes. C. Ways to find mistakes more easily. D. Influence of reading too fast on the brain. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文从易错文字例句引入,解释大脑会优先关注大意、忽略细节从而看错错别字的科学原理,并给出检查文稿失误的实用办法。 【29题详解】 文章主要探讨了大脑处理文字信息的原理,引用了科学家Tom Stafford的观点,解释了为什么大脑会忽略拼写错误这一科学现象,属于科普类内容,因此最可能出现在杂志的“科学研究”板块。 【30题详解】 文章开篇第一句是“Have you ever read this sentence...?”,这是一个疑问句。作者通过提问的方式引起读者兴趣,从而引入话题。 【31题详解】 根据第三段中“it pays attention to the big idea”以及第四段中“So, your brain cares more about meaning than small details”可知,大脑因为更关注整体含义而忽略了具体的字母错误。 【32题详解】 最后一段首句提出“So, how can you beat your brain at its own game?”,随后列举了改变字体、打印出来、大声朗读、请朋友检查等具体建议,主要讲的是如何更容易地发现错误的方法。 C The Magic Computer I had a difficult geography project to finish by the end of the term. My teacher wanted it to be printed, so I went to the school computer room. But when I got there, all the computers were turned off. Clearly, there was a recent problem, and engineers were fixing it. I knew there were some private study rooms downstairs. They were small and dark, and the computers were very old, but I had no choice. At least the computers were operating correctly. I typed the article’s title: “Assess the Government’s Efforts on Global Warming. ” But I didn’t know what to write. Finally, I decided to find a book to help me. I went to the library and found a useful book. Then, I returned to the computer. When I looked at the screen, I saw something so strange that I couldn’t believe my eyes! The article was finished! Who wrote it? I didn’t know, but I was very happy. I printed it out and handed it in. I got an “A.” After that, I used the computer for all my homework. I’d type the title, wait a while, and the computer would do it. Every article was perfect. I stopped paying attention to what my teacher taught. I spent my extra time playing. And my grades got better and better. A month later, I was walking into class when my friend said, “Are you prepared for the test?” “What test?” I asked. “The geography test!” he answered. “I hope you studied. It makes up 70 percent of our final grade!” I failed the test, of course. I was not learning anything about the subject. After that, I made a decision never to use the magic computer again. I realize that if I cheat at school, I won’t learn anything. 33. How did the writer finish his geography project successfully? A. His friend helped him write it. B. The magic computer wrote it for him. C. He worked hard and wrote it by himself. D. He found a book in the library and copied it. 34. How did the writer probably feel after getting an “A” for his geography project? A. Patient. B. Guilty. C. Happy. D. Curious. 35. What is the right order of the story? ①He found a useful book in the library. ② He failed the test and decided never to cheat. ③ He used the magic computer for all his work. ④ He typed the title of the article on the computer. ⑤ The geography project was magically finished on the screen. A. ④→①→⑤→③→② B. ⑤→②→①→④→③ C. ①→⑤→③→②→④ D. ②→③→④→⑤→① 36. Which sentence can best express the theme of the story? A. Honesty comes first. B. Practice makes perfect. C. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者借助一台神奇电脑完成作业,最终明白了学习要靠自己。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“When I looked at the screen, I saw something so strange that I couldn't believe my eyes! The article was finished!”可知,作者回来后发现文章已经自动完成了;再结合第四段“I’d type the title, wait a while, and the computer would do it.”可知,这台神奇电脑会自动帮他完成作业,因此他的地理项目是由神奇电脑完成的。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“Who wrote it? I didn’t know, but I was very happy. I printed it out and handed it in. I got an ‘A’.”可知,作者发现文章自动完成时就已经感到非常高兴,后来又获得了“A”等级,因此可以推断他拿到“A”后心情是高兴的。 【35题详解】 根据第二段“Finally, I decided to find a book to help me. I went to the library and found a useful book.”可知先输入标题④,再去图书馆找书①;根据第三段“The article was finished!”可知接着文章自动完成⑤;根据第四段“After that, I used the computer for all my homework.”可知后来一直使用神奇电脑③;根据最后一段“I failed the test... After that, I made a decision never to use the magic computer again.”可知最后考试失败并决定不再作弊②。因此正确顺序为④→①→⑤→③→②。 【36题详解】 根据最后一段“I realize that if I cheat at school, I won’t learn anything.”可知,作者因为依赖神奇电脑作弊而没有真正学到知识,最终考试失败,从而认识到诚实学习的重要性。因此文章旨在告诉我们诚实最重要,不能依靠作弊获得成功。 D In the afternoon, the sun begins to warm the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原). It’s a perfect time for Tibetan antelopes to search for food. After a night without eating, they are all over the hillsides in the Hoh Xil(可可西里)National Nature Reserve. A newcomer stands out on the grass. It looks different from the others. Instead of eating grass, this “antelope” looks up and moves its head carefully toward the others. It is a robot antelope. It looks just like the real antelopes from a distance. They have the same fur color and body shape. But up close, you can see a small, hidden camera under its eyes. At first, the real antelopes seem curious about the newcomer. They stopped to look at it. However, the robot does not scare them away. Slowly, this robot antelope is accepted and it walks together with thousands of animals. Tibetan antelopes are hunted for their soft fur. People use their fur to make expensive scarves. As a result, their population fell from 1 million to 65,000 in the 1990s. Luckily, the government has taken action. There are laws to protect them. With much effort, their population is now rising again. Although Hoh Xil is the kingdom of animals, it is cold and has thin air. It is almost impossible for humans to live there. Also, the Tibetan antelopes are easily scared. It’s hard for people to get close to them. They will run away as soon as they see someone from 800 meters away. This robot antelope can watch the antelopes without scaring them. With its cameras and AI, it can help scientists collect information and study the antelopes far away. This helps them decide how best to protect antelopes. Scientists believe robots will greatly help humans study and protect wildlife in the future. They are a new tool to protect animals in danger in remote areas. 37. What does the underlined word “newcomer” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Camera. B. Scientist. C. Robot antelope. D. Real Tibetan antelope. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about Tibetan antelopes according to Paragraph 5? A. They are protected by the law. B. They are hunted for their meat. C. They are not afraid of humans. D. Their population is still going down. 39. Why do scientists use a robot antelope in Hoh Xil? A. To scare away the hunters. B. To help the antelopes find food. C. To lead the antelopes to a safer place. D. To watch, study and protect the antelopes. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The life of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil. B. The use of technology in wildlife protection. C. The reasons why Tibetan antelopes are in danger. D. The challenges of living on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述科研人员在可可西里投放机器藏羚羊,借助搭载摄像头与人工智能的仿生机器羚羊,近距离观测、研究野生藏羚羊,以此助力藏羚羊的保护工作,同时介绍了藏羚羊曾经濒危、如今在法律保护下种群数量回升的现状,体现科技助力野生动物保护。 【37题详解】 根据原文第二段“A newcomer stands out on the grass. It looks different from the others…this ‘antelope’ looks up and moves…”以及第三段“It is a robot antelope.”可知,文中“newcomer”就是指这个混入羚羊群、外形酷似羚羊的机器羚羊。 【38题详解】 根据原文第五段“Luckily, the government has taken action. There are laws to protect them. With much effort, their population is now rising again.”可知,它们是受到法律保护的,A选项正确。B选项因肉被捕猎(原文为柔软皮毛做围巾)错误; C选项不怕人类(后文说藏羚羊极易受惊,800米见人就逃跑)错误;D选项种群持续下降(如今数量回升)错误。 【39题详解】 根据原文第七段“With its cameras and AI, it can help scientists collect information and study the antelopes far away. This helps them decide how best to protect antelopes.”可知,科学家使用机器羚羊目的是观测、研究、保护藏羚羊。 【40题详解】 全文围绕机器羚羊这项科技设备用于藏羚羊野外保护展开,介绍藏羚羊生存现状和科技保护应用。B选项讲科技在野生动物保护中的运用,符合本文主旨。其余选项均不符。 B) 阅读短文,从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Colour Walk is very popular among young people around the world. This relaxing activity helps reduce stress and lift your mood. ____41____ You needn’t prepare many things or go to a special place. Before going out, just pick one colour you like. Then take a walk outdoors and look for everything in that colour. For example, Anna felt very stressed before the final exams. She chose bright yellow and went for a walk. ____42____ This simple activity helped her relax and feel much better. Why is Colour Walk so helpful? Walking itself is great for your body. It can improve sleep quality, increase your energy and help calm the mind. ____43____ If you keep thinking about problems while walking, you may feel tired in your mind. Colour Walk fixes it by giving your brain a clear and easy task. When you pay attention to looking for a certain colour, you will stop thinking about worries and stress. In this way, this walking helps you notice hidden beauty around and change your mood. A colour walk is not only a kind of exercise, but also connects you with nature. It’s especially powerful when it’s spring. In spring, there are many colourful things to discover. ____44____ With your ears and feelings, you can still enjoy the world by listening to nice sounds or feeling fresh air. ____45____ It is a fantastic way to rest both your mind and body in daily life. A. There are no strict rules for Colour Walk. B. So, walking every day is not always a good choice. C. However, common walking does not always work well. D. Next time you feel worried or tired, give Colour Walk a try! E. She found yellow sunflowers, fresh lemons and cute little ducks. F. If there aren’t many colours nearby, you can use your other senses. 【答案】41. A 42. E 43. C 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“颜色漫步”这一活动的规则、益处以及具体做法,鼓励人们通过该活动放松身心,发现身边的美好。 【41题详解】 下文说明“颜色漫步”不需要准备很多东西、不用前往特殊场地,规则简单自由,选项A“There are no strict rules for Colour Walk.”符合此处语境,引出下文介绍。 【42题详解】 上文提到Anna选择亮黄色进行“颜色漫步”,选项E“She found yellow sunflowers, fresh lemons and cute little ducks.”承接上文,符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 上文先点明步行本身对身体有益,下文指出步行时如果一直思考问题,大脑仍然会疲惫,“颜色漫步”解决了这个问题,选项C“However, common walking does not always work well.”在此转折过渡,符合语境。 【44题详解】 下文提到可以用耳朵和其他感官感受世界,选项F“If there aren’t many colours nearby, you can use your other senses.”说明颜色不足时可以使用其他感官,引出下文内容,符合语境。 【45题详解】 此处为文章结尾,总结并推荐“颜色漫步”这个活动,选项D“Next time you feel worried or tired, give Colour Walk a try!”为总结性建议,呼应结尾观点,符合语境。 四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 advise easily in public pleasant shut down trouble Some people have ____46____ sleeping because of stress. Scientists ____47____ them to find a bedtime story to read. Bedtime stories are ____48____, develop slowly, and have very little drama. They help active minds ____49____ and help the body prepare for sleep. In this way, people can fall into a deep sleep more ____50____. 【答案】46. trouble 47. advise 48. pleasant 49. shut down 50. easily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍睡前故事可以帮助因压力失眠的人改善睡眠。 【46题详解】 句意:有些人因为压力睡眠有困难。“because of stress”表明是因为压力睡眠有困难,固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。 【47题详解】 句意:科学家建议他们找睡前故事读。“Scientists...them to find a bedtime story”表明科学家建议有睡眠困难的人找睡前故事读,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,应用动词原形advise。 【48题详解】 句意:睡前故事是令人愉快的,发展缓慢,几乎没有戏剧性。are后需接形容词作表语,形容词pleasant表示“令人愉快的”,符合睡眠故事的特点。 【49题详解】 句意:它们帮助活跃的大脑停止运作,帮助身体准备睡眠。“They help active minds...”表示睡眠故事帮助大脑停止运转,help...(to) do sth.“帮助……做某事”,需用动词短语shut down。 【50题详解】 句意:这样,人们可以更容易地进入深度睡眠。此处修饰动词短语fall into a deep sleep,需用副词,easily意为“容易地”,符合语境。 B) 阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 On May 5, 22-year-old Chinese snooker (斯诺克) player Wu Yize  reached the quarter-finals of the World Snooker Championship in Sheffield, UK, becoming the ____51____ (one) post-00s Chinese player to achieve this. Wu has realized his dream with great support from his family. Born in Lanzhou, he began to play snooker at 7 with his father’s help. ____52____ he was 16, he moved to Britain with his father to follow his dream. It was not easy to study and live abroad. Life was ____53____ (comfortable) there. They lived in a small room ____54____ windows. The living costs were high. His mother stayed in China and sold furniture ____55____ (support) him. Wu has great talent for snooker ____56____ trains hard, so he kept making progress. He ____57____ (name) Rookie of the Year in 2022. Last year, he won his first big game by beating John Higgins, a four-time world champion. For many years, British players ____58____ (lead) snooker around the world. Now,Wu’s ____59____ (succeed) shows China is becoming stronger in this sport. As Chinese snooker pioneer Ding Junhui wrote online: “This is not just a breakthrough (突破) —it shows ____60____ (we) time is coming.” 【答案】51. first 52. When 53. uncomfortable 54. without 55. to support 56. and 57. was named 58. have led 59. success 60. our 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国00后斯诺克选手吴易泽闯入世锦赛八强的成绩,讲述了他在家人扶持下远赴英国追梦、历经艰苦并刻苦训练取得进步的成长经历,同时点明他的突破彰显了中国斯诺克运动实力的提升。 【51题详解】 句意:5月5日,22岁的中国斯诺克选手吴易泽在英国谢菲尔德闯入斯诺克世锦赛八强,成为首位达成这一成绩的中国00后选手。the后用序数词,one的序数词为first“第一”。 【52题详解】 句意:在他16岁时,他和父亲远赴英国追逐梦想。根据空后“he was 16”可知此处用连词引导时间状语从句,When + 从句,表示“当……的时候”,句首首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意:在国外学习生活并不容易,那里的生活很不舒适。根据前文“not easy”以及空后“They lived in a small room without windows.”,可知生活不舒适,此处用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable“不舒适的”。 【54题详解】 句意:他们住在一间没有窗户的小屋子里。根据前文“not easy”和“uncomfortable”可知生活不舒适,房子没有窗户,without + 名词,表“没有……”,without windows“无窗”,后置修饰room。 【55题详解】 句意:母亲留在国内靠卖家具来资助他。不定式to do作目的状语,卖家具的目的是供养他。 【56题详解】 句意:吴亦泽很有斯诺克天赋,并且训练刻苦,因此不断进步。并列连词and连接两个并列谓语“has talent”、“trains hard”,表顺承“并且”。 【57题详解】 句意:2022 年他被评为年度最佳新秀。时间in 2022为过去时,主语He和name“命名”是被动关系;一般过去时的被动语态构成:was/were+done,主语是he,be动词用was,name的过去分词为named。 【58题详解】 句意:多年以来,英国选手长期领跑世界斯诺克赛场。For many years“多年来”是现在完成时标志,现在完成时的构成:have/has + done,主语players复数,lead的过去分词是led,填have led。 【59题详解】 句意:如今吴的成功标志着中国这项运动实力变强。Wu’s是名词所有格,后接名词,succeed的名词形式是success“成功”,在句中作主语。 【60题详解】 句意:这预示着属于我们的时代到来了。空格修饰名词time,用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词为our“我们的”。 五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,回答短文后五个问题。 Should schools stop setting homework? Everyone knows the feeling. You’ve had a busy day at school and when you get home you just want to relax. However,your teacher has given you a bit more work that needs to be done before you can rest. Homework can be tiring, but it has a purpose. It is given to help you learn better. Studies show homework has a good influence on your learning. When people receive new information, they forget most of it within a week. Homework supports learning by getting children to go over what they’ve learned during the day. Homework isn’t only about book learning. It also teaches children other skills, like managing time and working on their own. However, it can be difficult to remember that, when the sun is shining and you want to be outside playing or doing something else. Some people say that there are better ways for children to spend their time after school. They believe that students shouldn’t be stressing over extra study. What do you think: should homework be canceled? Last Friday, Sunshine Middle School did a survey among the students in Grade 9. Here is the result. Your opinions also count. Tell us what you think. Vote FOR or AGAINST by visiting sunshinemiddleschool. com/vote. html or scanning the QR code (扫码) on the right. 注:每题答案不超过7个词 61. What’s the purpose of homework? __________________________________________ 62. How does homework help students with their learning? __________________________________________ 63. How many Grade 9 students are willing to do homework? __________________________________________ 64. How many ways are provided for you to vote? __________________________________________ 65. Do you think homework should be canceled? Please give your reason. __________________________________________ 【答案】61. To help students learn better. 62. By getting students to go over what they've learned during the day. 63. 27%. 64. Two. 65. No, I don’t. Because it helps us learn better./Yes, I do. Because we should do more outside activities after school.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了学校是否应该取消家庭作业的问题,列举了家庭作业的益处以及反对者的观点,并展示了一项相关的调查结果,最后呼吁读者参与投票表达自己的看法。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“Homework can be tiring, but it has a purpose. It is given to help you learn better.”,家庭作业的目的是帮助学生更好地学习。 【62题详解】 根据文章第2段“Homework supports learning by getting children to go over what they’ve learned during the day.”,家庭作业通过让学生复习白天所学内容来帮助他们学习。 【63题详解】 根据文章第4段“What do you think: should homework be canceled?”以及图表中的“AGAINST 27%”,有27%的学生反对取消家庭作业,即愿意做家庭作业。 【64题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Vote FOR or AGAINST by visiting sunshinemiddleshcool.com/vote.html or scanning the QR code on the right.”,文章提供了访问网站和扫描二维码两种投票方式。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题,回答是否应该取消家庭作业并给出合理原因即可。例如认为不应该取消,因为家庭作业能帮助我们更好地学习;认为应该取消,因为放学后我们应该多进行户外活动。 六、书面表达(满分20分) 66. 乐于助人是中华民族的传统美德之一,你校英文社团征集发生在大家身边的美德故事。请仔细观察下面的四幅图片,根据所给提示和要求写一篇英语短文讲述发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事,向英语社团投稿。 1. fall down; zebra crossing 2. help; pick up 3. rest; bench 4. late; exam 注意: 1. 短文需完整叙述图画内容,可展开合理想象,使行文连贯; 2. 词数90左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 短文不得透露个人信息。 Last Friday morning, an unforgettable thing happened to my classmate Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Friday morning, an unforgettable thing happened to my classmate Li Hua. While he was riding his bike to school, he saw an old lady fall down on the zebra crossing. He helped her stand up and picked up her things on the ground. Then, he led her to a bench to have a rest. After making sure she was fine, he hurried to school. However, he was late for the exam. Although he was late, he didn’t regret it. His warm action sets a good example for all of us. We are all proud of him because helping others is a traditional virtue. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤: [第一步:审题立意] 明确文体:记叙文,一般过去时 明确要点:开篇表达我的同学李华经历了一件难忘的事情、根据四幅图片和提示词,讲述李华在上学路上帮助摔倒的老奶奶,导致自己考试迟到的故事、最后表达对李华乐于助人行为的赞赏 确定人称:第三人称(he) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:开篇表达我的同学李华经历了一件难忘的事情 主体段:根据四幅图片和提示词,讲述李华在上学路上帮助摔倒的老奶奶,导致自己考试迟到的故事 结尾段:最后表达对李华乐于助人行为的赞赏 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:事件起因 时间描述:Last Friday morning 起因描述:rode to school and saw an old lady fall down on the zebra crossing/when Li Hua cycled to school/unforgettable/happened/classmate等 要点二:帮扶经过 经过:helped her stand up/support her to her feet/picked up her fallen things/led her to a bench to have a rest/park bench 要点三:事件结果与感悟 结果:hurried to school but was late for the exam/miss the start of 感悟:felt no regret for his choice/helping others is our traditional Chinese virtue and he wins our respect/admire deeply/set a good example/out of kindness 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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