山东济宁卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 山东济宁七年级英语期末仿真卷，以真实生活情境（如家庭野餐、户外运动）和跨文化素材（新加坡学校规则、非洲女性生活）为载体，全面考查语言能力与文化意识，适配期末复习冲击满分需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力选择|15题/15分|日常对话（饮食、天气、规则）|图片与文字选项结合，考查信息提取与快速反应| |阅读理解|15题/30分|科技（DSP）、健康（户外活动）、社会生活（非洲女性）|跨文化素材（澳大利亚、美国人物），设推理题（如21题“hone”词义推断），培养思维品质| |写作|1题/15分|现在进行时描述（家庭野餐）|图文结合，要求细节描写，考查语言组织与表达能力，贴近生活实践|

山东济宁卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题(共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1．What does the woman want to have for lunch? A． B． C． 2．What is the weather like today there? A． B． C． 3．What does Peter like eating? A． B． C． 4．What rule did Alice break? A．Don’t eat or drink. B．No talking. C．Don’t run inside. 5．What does Daniel like to eat for lunch today? A．Noodles. B．Beef. C．Dumplings. 6．Why does the boy like penguins best? A．Because they are scary. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are playful. 7．Whose baseball bat is it? A．Peter’s. B．Tony’s. C．Eric’s. 8．How often does the girl usually play volleyball? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9．Who is Tom’s favorite character? A．The Monkey King. B．Yu Gong. C．Harry Potter. 10．What does Alice think of Harry Potter? A．Funny. B．Clever. C．Brave. 11．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Friends are very important. B．Tom and Alice are classmates. C．Tom and Alice don’t like the book Harry Potter. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 注意：convenient [kənˈviːniənt] 方便的 12．What does the girl have for breakfast? A．Eggs and milk. B．Bread and porridge. C．Milk and bread. 13．Where does the girl have lunch? A．At school. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. 14．What does the girl have for lunch? A．Hamburgers and chicken. B．Vegetables and meat. C．Rice and mutton. 15．What does Peter like? A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Meat. 注意：请同学们翻到非选择题，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Dave — China DSP (数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an e-mail to him. I want to ask him some questions about it. Lisa — Thailand I don’t have to work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to music and singing. My pet dog is next to me. It is dancing to the music. Clark — Australia Now I’m working in the office. I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after it. Molly — the USA I’m writing e-mails to my friends. They’re so far from me. They’re in Shanghai, China and I’m in the USA．I’m living here. My parents are working here, too. 16．Where is Dave’s friend from? A．China. B．Thailand. C．The USA． D．Australia. 17．What is Molly doing? A．She is writing e-mails. B．She is listening to music. C．She is singing and dancing. D．She is working in the office. 18．Which of the following is true? A．Molly’s parents are working in Shanghai. B．Clark comes from the UK. C．One of Dave’s friends is good at DSP. D．The cat is dancing to the music. B Think about how much time you spent outdoors last week. Really “outdoors.” Walking from the car into the mall doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV. You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.” If so, it’s likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air. Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago. That’s according to a University of Michigan study. Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs “include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher rates of physical and emotional illness and less joy…” says Richard Louv, writer of Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder (自然缺失症). Play is important, even for adults. Just getting outdoors does wonders. Outdoor activity betters your senses. The next time you sit down to message your friends, take note of your senses during and after your texting. Then do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She’s a professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight…all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.” Outdoor play frees your mind. Are you stressed out? Having trouble focusing your mind on what you’re doing? Too much time indoors— away from the natural world—may be a cause. Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors: nature deficit disorder. He says, “I use it to describe the price we pay for being so separated from nature.” Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. When you’re out, breathe in fresh air, hear the leaves crackle underfoot and search cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected to the natural world. No woods nearby? Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park. So, the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a video game, consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 19．Richard Louv may believe that ______. A．spending too much time indoors may cause health problems B．kids today do more outdoor activities than kids in the 1990s C．kids should pay for being playing in the natural world D．hiking is a better way to exercise than fishing 20．Which of the following is a good way to enjoy outdoor play? A．Walking from your car into the restaurant. B．Spending your quality time with TV shows. C．Playing a video game of making sand buildings by the beach. D．Watching in your local park how fast the clouds are moving. 21．What does “hone” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．remember B．improve C．test D．lose 22．What is the passage mainly about? A．Why kids should play outside. B．Why kids prefer outdoor activities. C．How kids play games in the nature. D．How kids can get close to the nature. C Enid lives in a village called Rwibale Moja in Uganda, a country in East Africa. Since her husband died three years ago, she’s brought up six children on her own. She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm. Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring (泉水), and it can take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they walk even farther. They spend the daylight hours walking the same dirt path to fill their containers with unsafe drinking water. All six children are attending school. When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season, her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds. “They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so I keep them in school as much as I can,” Enid said. “They give me so much hope.” The money Enid can make from her farm is only $21.29 every harvest season, and the cost of treatment (治疗) for water-related diseases is always more. The doctor at the local clinic treats her children on credit (赊账), knowing that Enid will pay as soon as her next harvest is ready. The medical costs from the polluted water have put Enid in mounting debt (债台高筑). Safe water can change everything for her family. 23．What does Enid grow on her farm? A．Bananas, beans and corn. B．Bananas, corn and coconuts. C．Bananas, beans and coconuts. D．Bananas, corn and pineapples. 24．What happens when the natural spring dries up each year? A．Enid and her children collect water from a nearby pond. B．Enid and her children spend three hours collecting water. C．Enid and her children walk over four miles to collect water. D．Enid and her children walk a different path to collect water. 25．How many days of school do Enid’s children miss every month during the dry season? A．Up to 3 days. B．Up to 6 days. C．Up t o 9 days. D．Up to 12 days. 26．Why does Enid keep her children in school as much as she can? A．Because her children are not old enough to work on the farm. B．Because her children have big dreams and they give her hope. C．Because her children don’t like farming and they are not helpful. D．Because her children are so young that they can’t find the ponds. D ①We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE classes. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And Just do it! 27．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 28．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Everyone needs to do sports. B．Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We can try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at gym or on the sports field. 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 30．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many easy ways to do sports. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise at many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. 非选择题(共55分) 三、听力填词(共5小题，满分5分) 录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(每空一词，独白读两遍) Why is 31 popular? Reason 1 * healthy and 32 * good 33 without hurting Reason 2 * simple and cheap * what you need to do: wear a pair of sports 34 Reason 3 * can help you get away from your daily life * can make you have a clear 35 and confident 四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，满分8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36．We went to the t________ to watch a wonderful show last weekend. 37．Simon highly r________ Ne Zha 2 and even invites some of his good friends to watch it again. 38．—My friends will visit Beijing. What places of interest do you like to r________? —The National Museum of China. They can learn a lot about Chinese history in it. 39．After the accident, the river was seriously polluted and the water became u________ for drinking. 40．Could you please ________ ________ (保持安静)? The baby is sleeping now. 41．Putin is the ________ (总统) of Russia. 42．It’s 8 o’clock now. Zhu Hui with his parents ________ (观看) the boat races. 43．He has ________ (驾驶) for 200 kilometres. 五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Here is a picture of my family. We are all at home. Look! I 44 (do)my homework. My parents 45 (watch)TV. My sister likes 46 (listen)to music. She is in her room. B Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay 47 (health)? Every parent wants to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least 48 (two) a week. Children can do 49 (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 50 (quick) or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea 51 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of 52 (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, 53 that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it can be boring for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 六、完形填空(共7小题，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 ( job, strict, American, important, follow, eating, easy, swimming, good ) In Singapore, schools are very 54 . They have many rules. Students must 55 the rules. If a student breaks the school rules too many times, he may even get flagellation (鞭打) from the school. Students have to study for a long time at school. They study very hard. They have to do lots of homework every day. They hope to do a good 56 in the exams. They think good education (教育) is very 57 for their future (未来). After school they can take part in different kinds of activities, such as sports, music, drawing, 58 and riding bikes. In their free time, many students like to listen to pop music and rock (摇滚) music. They also like 59 movies and movies made in China and Singapore. Some students surf the Internet, chat (聊天) on QQ or WeChat, or play computer games. Some students go shopping or go to bookstores to read books. So the middle school students in Singapore are not very 60 . It is just like us. But their free time activities are very colorful. I think we can learn from them. 七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Singapore is a center for art lovers, with galleries and museums offering not only inspiration but also unique souvenirs that reflect your taste. Here are some must-visit places. Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI) Location: 41 Robertson Quay Contact: +65 6336 3663 Hours: Mon—Fri 10 am—7 pm, Sat 9am—6 pm STPI is a creative space for print and paper art. Visitors can buy artwork created during gallery workshops. Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM) Location: 11 Marina Boulevard Contact: +65 6514 0111 Hours: Mon—Thurs 10 am—8 pm, Fri—Sun 10 am—11 pm RDDM shows award-winning designs from over 30 countries. The Design Museum Shop offers a variety of interesting design objects. National Gallery Singapore (NGS) Location: 1 St. Andrew’s Rd Contact: +65 6271 7000 Hours: Mon—Thurs, Sat—Sun 10 am—7 pm, Fri 10 am—9 pm NGS takes up two major landmarks—the former Supreme Court and City Hall—and includes over 8,000 special artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come. Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM) Location: 23-B Coleman Street Contact: +65 6337 3888 Hours: Daily 10 am—7 pm SPM holds stamps from the 1830s and presents postal history. The museum store offers (提供) Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes. 61．Which museum will you be most likely to visit if you are interested in paper art? (no more than four words) 62．How many places can be open at 8 pm on Sunday? (no more than two words) 63．What does the SPM offer? (no more than seven words) 64．请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 65．请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。 八、写作(共1小题，满分15分) 66．假如你是Bob，今天天气晴朗，你和家人到公园野餐。现在是下午五点，一家人正享受着惬意的午后时光。请你根据下面的图文提示，以“My Happy Family Time”为题写一篇短文，介绍你和家人各自正在做的事情。 My Happy Family Time _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What would you like to . eat for lunch? ID like some fish. What would you like to . eat for lunch? ID like some fish. Listen to the next question. What's the weather . like today? There is very windy. What's the weather like today? There is very windy. Listen to the next question. Peter, do you like fish . and chicken? No, I don't eat any meat. I like eating vegetables. Peter, do you like fish and chicken? No, I don't eat any meat. I like eating vegetables. Listen to the next question. Alice, why are you standing outside the library? mr. Smith asked me to wait here. I made noise in the reading room just now. Alice, why are you standing outside the library? mr. Smith asked me to wait here. I made noise in the reading room just now. Listen to the next question. Daniel, what about having some noodles for lunch? I always eat beef noodles in school today. I'd like some dumplings. Daniel, what about having some noodles . for lunch? I always eat beef noodles in school today. I'd like some dumplings. Listen to the next question. what's your favorite animal? I like penguins best because they're so cute. What's your favorite animal? I like penguins best because they are so cute. Listen to the next question. Is this baseball about yours. Peter? no. IT belongs to eric. He often plays baseball with his friend tony at weekends. Is this baseball that yours. Peter? No IT belongs to eric. He often plays baseball with his friend tony at weekends. Listen to the next question. Your volleyball looks well used. Do you play IT often? Yes, usually three times a week. Your vulnus ball looks well used. Do you play IT often? Yes, usually three times a week. Listen to the next question. Which character do you like best? Tom the monkey king, what about you, Alice? I like Harry potter best. I think he is brave. Maybe you are right, but I think the month is funny and clever. They're both great. I think their friends help them . a lot in their lives. Yes, the monkey king's friends helped him during the journey, and Harris friends found many ways to help him. So friends are very important to us. Yes, I agree with you. Which character do you . like best? Tom, the monkey king, what about you, Alice? I like Harry potter best. I think he is brave. Maybe you are right, but I think the monkey is funny . and clever. They're both great. I think their friends help them a . lot in their lives. Yes, the monkey in's friends helps him during the journey, and Harris friends found many ways to help him. So friends are very . important to us. Yes, I agree with you. Listen to the next question. Hello, Peter. Do you often have breakfast at home? Yes, I often have eggs and milk. What about you? I have bread and porridge. Do you also have lunch at home? No, I usually have lunch at school. The food is delicious. What do you usually have . for lunch? Hamburgers and chicken? What do you usually have . for lunch, meat and different vegetables? I'd like meat very much. Hello, Peter. Do you often have breakfast at home? Yes, I often have eggs and milk. What about you? I have bread and porn. Do you also . have launched at home? No. I usually have lunch at school. The food is delicious. What do you usually have . for lunch, hamburgers and chicken? What do you usually have . for lunch, meat and different vegetables? I'd like meat very much. Listen to the next question today. more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy activity, but also a relaxing one is good exercise and he doesn't hurt your body. Secondly, it's simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair sports shoes and smile on your face. Certainly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike a alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. Today, more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy activity, but also a relaxing. One is good exercise and IT doesn't hurt your body. Secondly is simple and cheap. To go hiking, all you need to do is to wear a pair of sports shoes and a smile on your face. Third, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 听力部分到此结束。 ■■ 山东济宁卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误「-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.A][B]IC] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B]IC] 7AJIBJIC] 12[A][B][C] 17[AJ[BI[C][D] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B1IC] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.AIB][C] 19[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A][BI[C1 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B]IC][D] 26.[A]IBIIC][D] 22.A1[B1[C1[D1 27A]IBJIC]ID] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][CI[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空一词，独白读两遍） 31 32. 33 34 35 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题， 满分8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36. 37 38 39. 40 41. 42. 43 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 P 44. 45 46. B 47. 48. 49 50. 51 52 53 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61 62 63 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 51 52 53 54. 55 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） a■ ■■■ ■■■ 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） My Happy Family Time 英语第1页（共2页） ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东济宁卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题(共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1．What does the woman want to have for lunch? A． B． C． 2．What is the weather like today there? A． B． C． 3．What does Peter like eating? A． B． C． 4．What rule did Alice break? A．Don’t eat or drink. B．No talking. C．Don’t run inside. 5．What does Daniel like to eat for lunch today? A．Noodles. B．Beef. C．Dumplings. 6．Why does the boy like penguins best? A．Because they are scary. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are playful. 7．Whose baseball bat is it? A．Peter’s. B．Tony’s. C．Eric’s. 8．How often does the girl usually play volleyball? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9．Who is Tom’s favorite character? A．The Monkey King. B．Yu Gong. C．Harry Potter. 10．What does Alice think of Harry Potter? A．Funny. B．Clever. C．Brave. 11．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Friends are very important. B．Tom and Alice are classmates. C．Tom and Alice don’t like the book Harry Potter. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 注意：convenient [kənˈviːniənt] 方便的 12．What does the girl have for breakfast? A．Eggs and milk. B．Bread and porridge. C．Milk and bread. 13．Where does the girl have lunch? A．At school. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. 14．What does the girl have for lunch? A．Hamburgers and chicken. B．Vegetables and meat. C．Rice and mutton. 15．What does Peter like? A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Meat. 注意：请同学们翻到非选择题，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Dave — China DSP (数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an e-mail to him. I want to ask him some questions about it. Lisa — Thailand I don’t have to work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to music and singing. My pet dog is next to me. It is dancing to the music. Clark — Australia Now I’m working in the office. I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after it. Molly — the USA I’m writing e-mails to my friends. They’re so far from me. They’re in Shanghai, China and I’m in the USA．I’m living here. My parents are working here, too. 16．Where is Dave’s friend from? A．China. B．Thailand. C．The USA． D．Australia. 17．What is Molly doing? A．She is writing e-mails. B．She is listening to music. C．She is singing and dancing. D．She is working in the office. 18．Which of the following is true? A．Molly’s parents are working in Shanghai. B．Clark comes from the UK. C．One of Dave’s friends is good at DSP. D．The cat is dancing to the music. B Think about how much time you spent outdoors last week. Really “outdoors.” Walking from the car into the mall doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV. You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.” If so, it’s likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air. Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago. That’s according to a University of Michigan study. Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs “include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher rates of physical and emotional illness and less joy…” says Richard Louv, writer of Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder (自然缺失症). Play is important, even for adults. Just getting outdoors does wonders. Outdoor activity betters your senses. The next time you sit down to message your friends, take note of your senses during and after your texting. Then do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She’s a professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight…all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.” Outdoor play frees your mind. Are you stressed out? Having trouble focusing your mind on what you’re doing? Too much time indoors— away from the natural world—may be a cause. Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors: nature deficit disorder. He says, “I use it to describe the price we pay for being so separated from nature.” Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. When you’re out, breathe in fresh air, hear the leaves crackle underfoot and search cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected to the natural world. No woods nearby? Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park. So, the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a video game, consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 19．Richard Louv may believe that ______. A．spending too much time indoors may cause health problems B．kids today do more outdoor activities than kids in the 1990s C．kids should pay for being playing in the natural world D．hiking is a better way to exercise than fishing 20．Which of the following is a good way to enjoy outdoor play? A．Walking from your car into the restaurant. B．Spending your quality time with TV shows. C．Playing a video game of making sand buildings by the beach. D．Watching in your local park how fast the clouds are moving. 21．What does “hone” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．remember B．improve C．test D．lose 22．What is the passage mainly about? A．Why kids should play outside. B．Why kids prefer outdoor activities. C．How kids play games in the nature. D．How kids can get close to the nature. C Enid lives in a village called Rwibale Moja in Uganda, a country in East Africa. Since her husband died three years ago, she’s brought up six children on her own. She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm. Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring (泉水), and it can take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they walk even farther. They spend the daylight hours walking the same dirt path to fill their containers with unsafe drinking water. All six children are attending school. When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season, her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds. “They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so I keep them in school as much as I can,” Enid said. “They give me so much hope.” The money Enid can make from her farm is only $21.29 every harvest season, and the cost of treatment (治疗) for water-related diseases is always more. The doctor at the local clinic treats her children on credit (赊账), knowing that Enid will pay as soon as her next harvest is ready. The medical costs from the polluted water have put Enid in mounting debt (债台高筑). Safe water can change everything for her family. 23．What does Enid grow on her farm? A．Bananas, beans and corn. B．Bananas, corn and coconuts. C．Bananas, beans and coconuts. D．Bananas, corn and pineapples. 24．What happens when the natural spring dries up each year? A．Enid and her children collect water from a nearby pond. B．Enid and her children spend three hours collecting water. C．Enid and her children walk over four miles to collect water. D．Enid and her children walk a different path to collect water. 25．How many days of school do Enid’s children miss every month during the dry season? A．Up to 3 days. B．Up to 6 days. C．Up t o 9 days. D．Up to 12 days. 26．Why does Enid keep her children in school as much as she can? A．Because her children are not old enough to work on the farm. B．Because her children have big dreams and they give her hope. C．Because her children don’t like farming and they are not helpful. D．Because her children are so young that they can’t find the ponds. D ①We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE classes. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And Just do it! 27．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 28．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Everyone needs to do sports. B．Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We can try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at gym or on the sports field. 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 30．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many easy ways to do sports. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise at many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. 非选择题(共55分) 三、听力填词(共5小题，满分5分) 录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(每空一词，独白读两遍) Why is 31 popular? Reason 1 * healthy and 32 * good 33 without hurting Reason 2 * simple and cheap * what you need to do: wear a pair of sports 34 Reason 3 * can help you get away from your daily life * can make you have a clear 35 and confident 四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，满分8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36．We went to the t________ to watch a wonderful show last weekend. 37．Simon highly r________ Ne Zha 2 and even invites some of his good friends to watch it again. 38．—My friends will visit Beijing. What places of interest do you like to r________? —The National Museum of China. They can learn a lot about Chinese history in it. 39．After the accident, the river was seriously polluted and the water became u________ for drinking. 40．Could you please ________ ________ (保持安静)? The baby is sleeping now. 41．Putin is the ________ (总统) of Russia. 42．It’s 8 o’clock now. Zhu Hui with his parents ________ (观看) the boat races. 43．He has ________ (驾驶) for 200 kilometres. 五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Here is a picture of my family. We are all at home. Look! I 44 (do)my homework. My parents 45 (watch)TV. My sister likes 46 (listen)to music. She is in her room. B Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay 47 (health)? Every parent wants to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least 48 (two) a week. Children can do 49 (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 50 (quick) or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea 51 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of 52 (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, 53 that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it can be boring for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 六、完形填空(共7小题，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 ( job, strict, American, important, follow, eating, easy, swimming, good ) In Singapore, schools are very 54 . They have many rules. Students must 55 the rules. If a student breaks the school rules too many times, he may even get flagellation (鞭打) from the school. Students have to study for a long time at school. They study very hard. They have to do lots of homework every day. They hope to do a good 56 in the exams. They think good education (教育) is very 57 for their future (未来). After school they can take part in different kinds of activities, such as sports, music, drawing, 58 and riding bikes. In their free time, many students like to listen to pop music and rock (摇滚) music. They also like 59 movies and movies made in China and Singapore. Some students surf the Internet, chat (聊天) on QQ or WeChat, or play computer games. Some students go shopping or go to bookstores to read books. So the middle school students in Singapore are not very 60 . It is just like us. But their free time activities are very colorful. I think we can learn from them. 七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Singapore is a center for art lovers, with galleries and museums offering not only inspiration but also unique souvenirs that reflect your taste. Here are some must-visit places. Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI) Location: 41 Robertson Quay Contact: +65 6336 3663 Hours: Mon—Fri 10 am—7 pm, Sat 9am—6 pm STPI is a creative space for print and paper art. Visitors can buy artwork created during gallery workshops. Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM) Location: 11 Marina Boulevard Contact: +65 6514 0111 Hours: Mon—Thurs 10 am—8 pm, Fri—Sun 10 am—11 pm RDDM shows award-winning designs from over 30 countries. The Design Museum Shop offers a variety of interesting design objects. National Gallery Singapore (NGS) Location: 1 St. Andrew’s Rd Contact: +65 6271 7000 Hours: Mon—Thurs, Sat—Sun 10 am—7 pm, Fri 10 am—9 pm NGS takes up two major landmarks—the former Supreme Court and City Hall—and includes over 8,000 special artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come. Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM) Location: 23-B Coleman Street Contact: +65 6337 3888 Hours: Daily 10 am—7 pm SPM holds stamps from the 1830s and presents postal history. The museum store offers (提供) Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes. 61．Which museum will you be most likely to visit if you are interested in paper art? (no more than four words) 62．How many places can be open at 8 pm on Sunday? (no more than two words) 63．What does the SPM offer? (no more than seven words) 64．请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 65．请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。 八、写作(共1小题，满分15分) 66．假如你是Bob，今天天气晴朗，你和家人到公园野餐。现在是下午五点，一家人正享受着惬意的午后时光。请你根据下面的图文提示，以“My Happy Family Time”为题写一篇短文，介绍你和家人各自正在做的事情。 My Happy Family Time ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东济宁卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AJ[B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C] 7.IA][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.[AJ[B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][BJ[C][D] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][DJ 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A]IB][C][D] 23.[A][B][CJ[D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[AJ[B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（共55分） 三、听力填词共5小题，满分5分) 录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空一词，独白读两遍） 31. 32. 33 34 35 四、单词拼写与运用共8小题，满分8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36 37. 38. 39 40 41. 42. 43. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 44. 45. 46. 夕 47. 48. 49 50. 51 52. 53. 六、完形填空共7小题，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 54. 55. 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62. F 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） My Happy Family Time 英语第1页（共2页） 山东济宁卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷考试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)，共100分。 2. 答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。 4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题(共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，满分15分) (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1．What does the woman want to have for lunch? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】就餐 【原文】M: What would you like to eat for lunch? W: I’d like some fish. 2．What is the weather like today there? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】谈论天气 【原文】A: What’s the weather like today there? B: It’s very windy. 3．What does Peter like eating? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】W: Peter, do you like fish and chicken? M: No, I don’t eat any meat. I like eating vegetables. 4．What rule did Alice break? A．Don’t eat or drink. B．No talking. C．Don’t run inside. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】A: Alice, why are you standing outside the library? B: Mr. Smith asked me to wait here. I made noise in the reading room just now. 5．What does Daniel like to eat for lunch today? A．Noodles. B．Beef. C．Dumplings. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】偏爱和优选 【原文】A: Daniel, what about having some noodles for lunch? B: I always eat beef noodles in school. Today I’d like some dumplings. 6．Why does the boy like penguins best? A．Because they are scary. B．Because they are cute. C．Because they are playful. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】原因、喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal? B: I like penguins best because they are so cute. 7．Whose baseball bat is it? A．Peter’s. B．Tony’s. C．Eric’s. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、推测 【原文】W: Is this baseball bat yours, Peter? M: No. It belongs to Eric. He often plays baseball with his friend Tony at weekends. 8．How often does the girl usually play volleyball? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】频度 【原文】M: Your volleyball looks well-used. Do you play often? W: Yes, usually three times a week. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9．Who is Tom’s favorite character? A．The Monkey King. B．Yu Gong. C．Harry Potter. 10．What does Alice think of Harry Potter? A．Funny. B．Clever. C．Brave. 11．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Friends are very important. B．Tom and Alice are classmates. C．Tom and Alice don’t like the book Harry Potter. 【答案】9．A 10．C 11．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价、介绍、文学名著 【原文】W: Which character do you like best, Tom? M: The Monkey King. What about you, Alice? W: I like Harry Potter best. I think he is brave. M: Maybe you are right. But I think the Monkey King is funny and clever. W: They are both great. I think their friends helped them a lot in their lives. M: Yes. The Monkey King’s friends helped him during the journey and Harry’s friends found many ways to help him. W: So friends are very important to us. M: Yes, I agree with you. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 注意：convenient [kənˈviːniənt] 方便的 12．What does the girl have for breakfast? A．Eggs and milk. B．Bread and porridge. C．Milk and bread. 13．Where does the girl have lunch? A．At school. B．At home. C．In a restaurant. 14．What does the girl have for lunch? A．Hamburgers and chicken. B．Vegetables and meat. C．Rice and mutton. 15．What does Peter like? A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Meat. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】食物、就餐、偏爱和优选 【原文】W: Hello, Peter! Do you often have breakfast at home? M: Yes, I often have eggs and milk. What about you? W: I have bread and porridge. M: Do you also have lunch at home? W: No, I usually have lunch at school. The food is delicious. M: What do you usually have for lunch? W: Hamburgers and chicken. What do you usually have for lunch? M: Meat and different vegetables. I like meat very much. 注意：请同学们翻到非选择题，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Dave — China DSP (数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an e-mail to him. I want to ask him some questions about it. Lisa — Thailand I don’t have to work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to music and singing. My pet dog is next to me. It is dancing to the music. Clark — Australia Now I’m working in the office. I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after it. Molly — the USA I’m writing e-mails to my friends. They’re so far from me. They’re in Shanghai, China and I’m in the USA．I’m living here. My parents are working here, too. 16．Where is Dave’s friend from? A．China. B．Thailand. C．The USA． D．Australia. 17．What is Molly doing? A．She is writing e-mails. B．She is listening to music. C．She is singing and dancing. D．She is working in the office. 18．Which of the following is true? A．Molly’s parents are working in Shanghai. B．Clark comes from the UK. C．One of Dave’s friends is good at DSP. D．The cat is dancing to the music. 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭生活、朋友、爱好、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了几个人此时正在做的事情。 16．细节理解题。根据“One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia.”可知，他的朋友来自澳大利亚。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“I’m writing e-mails to my friends.”可知，她正在写邮件。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“One of my friends is good at DSP.”可知，Dave的一个朋友擅长数字信号处理器。故选C。 B Think about how much time you spent outdoors last week. Really “outdoors.” Walking from the car into the mall doesn’t count. Now think about how much time you spent indoors—on the Internet or playing video games or watching TV. You may say, “I play inside more than outside and I like to play games on the computer.” If so, it’s likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air. Kids today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years ago. That’s according to a University of Michigan study. Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs “include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher rates of physical and emotional illness and less joy…” says Richard Louv, writer of Last Child in the Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder (自然缺失症). Play is important, even for adults. Just getting outdoors does wonders. Outdoor activity betters your senses. The next time you sit down to message your friends, take note of your senses during and after your texting. Then do the same experiment after you’ve done something outside. You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. “Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses,” says Betsy Keller. She’s a professor of exercise and sports sciences at Ithaca College in New York. “Smell, sight…all of your senses are in use when you’re outside.” Outdoor play frees your mind. Are you stressed out? Having trouble focusing your mind on what you’re doing? Too much time indoors— away from the natural world—may be a cause. Louv uses a term to describe the set of problems caused by too much time indoors: nature deficit disorder. He says, “I use it to describe the price we pay for being so separated from nature.” Spending time outdoors brings you closer to the environment. When you’re out, breathe in fresh air, hear the leaves crackle underfoot and search cool birds and plants in the woods. It can help you feel more connected to the natural world. No woods nearby? Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park. So, the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a video game, consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 19．Richard Louv may believe that ______. A．spending too much time indoors may cause health problems B．kids today do more outdoor activities than kids in the 1990s C．kids should pay for being playing in the natural world D．hiking is a better way to exercise than fishing 20．Which of the following is a good way to enjoy outdoor play? A．Walking from your car into the restaurant. B．Spending your quality time with TV shows. C．Playing a video game of making sand buildings by the beach. D．Watching in your local park how fast the clouds are moving. 21．What does “hone” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．remember B．improve C．test D．lose 22．What is the passage mainly about? A．Why kids should play outside. B．Why kids prefer outdoor activities. C．How kids play games in the nature. D．How kids can get close to the nature. 【答案】19．A 20．D 21．B 22．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了户外运动的好处。 【详解】19．细节理解题。根据“Non-moving activities are more popular. The costs ‘include overweight, greater stress (压力), higher rates of physical and emotional illness and less joy…’ says Richard Louv,”可知，Richard Louv认为不动的活动会产生一些代价，包括超重、更大的压力、更高的身体和精神疾病发病率以及更少的快乐。故选A。 20．推理判断题。根据“Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local park.”可推知，在你当地的公园里观察云移动的速度，是享受户外运动的好方式。故选D。 21．词义猜测题。根据“You will find being outdoors brings the senses to life. ‘Hiking, exploring, and fishing help hone all of your senses’”可知，徒步旅行、探险和钓鱼有助于磨练你的所有感官，故此处划线部分和improve意义相近。故选B。 22．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了户外运动的好处。故选A。 C Enid lives in a village called Rwibale Moja in Uganda, a country in East Africa. Since her husband died three years ago, she’s brought up six children on her own. She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm. Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring (泉水), and it can take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they walk even farther. They spend the daylight hours walking the same dirt path to fill their containers with unsafe drinking water. All six children are attending school. When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season, her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds. “They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so I keep them in school as much as I can,” Enid said. “They give me so much hope.” The money Enid can make from her farm is only $21.29 every harvest season, and the cost of treatment (治疗) for water-related diseases is always more. The doctor at the local clinic treats her children on credit (赊账), knowing that Enid will pay as soon as her next harvest is ready. The medical costs from the polluted water have put Enid in mounting debt (债台高筑). Safe water can change everything for her family. 23．What does Enid grow on her farm? A．Bananas, beans and corn. B．Bananas, corn and coconuts. C．Bananas, beans and coconuts. D．Bananas, corn and pineapples. 24．What happens when the natural spring dries up each year? A．Enid and her children collect water from a nearby pond. B．Enid and her children spend three hours collecting water. C．Enid and her children walk over four miles to collect water. D．Enid and her children walk a different path to collect water. 25．How many days of school do Enid’s children miss every month during the dry season? A．Up to 3 days. B．Up to 6 days. C．Up t o 9 days. D．Up to 12 days. 26．Why does Enid keep her children in school as much as she can? A．Because her children are not old enough to work on the farm. B．Because her children have big dreams and they give her hope. C．Because her children don’t like farming and they are not helpful. D．Because her children are so young that they can’t find the ponds. 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．D 26．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了伊妮德和她的三个孩子在乌干达的一个村庄生活的情况。 23．细节理解题。根据“She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm.”可知，她在农场种植香蕉、豆类和玉米。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring, and it can take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they walk even farther.” 可知，每年天然泉水干涸时，伊妮德和她的孩子们走了四英里多的路去打水。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season, her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds.”可推断出在旱季，伊妮德的孩子每个月缺课12天。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so I keep them in school as much as I can. They give me so much hope.”可知，伊妮德尽可能让她的孩子留在学校，因为她的孩子有伟大的梦想，他们给了她希望。故选B。 D ①We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. ②You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE classes. ③Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). ④You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. ⑥As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And Just do it! 27．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 28．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Everyone needs to do sports. B．Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We can try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at gym or on the sports field. 29．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 30．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many easy ways to do sports. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise at many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、说明文 【导语】本文主要对进行体育锻炼给出了五条建议，呼吁人们进行运动，提升个人健康水平。 27．词句猜测题。根据后面的“Sports can make our body strong.”可知运动对我们的身体健康有益处，那么“beneficial”应该是表达“有益的”，选项D的“有帮助的”与之意思相近，符合题意。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知一次不能运动太长时间，那么选项B的“每天长时间运动让你更健康。”不正确。故选B。 29．篇章结构题。文章第一段讲了运动的益处并引出运动建议，第二至五段讲了五条运动建议，第六段呼吁人们运动起来，所以文章是总分总结构，选项C符合题意。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读文章可知具体讲了五条关于体育运动的建议，选项A的“有许多做运动的简单方式。”符合题意。故选A。 非选择题(共55分) 三、听力填词(共5小题，满分5分) 录音中有一段独白，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。(每空一词，独白读两遍) Why is 31 popular? Reason 1 * healthy and 32 * good 33 without hurting Reason 2 * simple and cheap * what you need to do: wear a pair of sports 34 Reason 3 * can help you get away from your daily life * can make you have a clear 35 and confident 【答案】31．hiking 32．relaxing 33．exercise 34．shoes 35．mind 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动 【原文】 Today, more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular? Firstly, hiking is not only a healthy activity but also a relaxing one. It’s good exercise and it doesn’t hurt your body. Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of sports shoes and a smile on your face. Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking you have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence. 四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，满分8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 36．We went to the t________ to watch a wonderful show last weekend. 【答案】theatre/heatre 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：上周末我们去剧院看了一场精彩的演出。根据“to watch a wonderful show”（看精彩的演出）和首字母提示“t”可知，此处填地点“剧院”，对应的单词是theatre。 37．Simon highly r________ Ne Zha 2 and even invites some of his good friends to watch it again. 【答案】(r)ecommends 【难度】0.4 【知识点】recommend、“三单"形式的变化规则 【详解】句意：西蒙极力推荐《哪吒2》，甚至邀请他的一些好朋友再看一遍。根据“even invites some of his good friends to watch it again”可推测，西蒙极力推荐《哪吒2》，recommend“推荐”，句子为一般现在时，主语是Simon，动词用三单形式。故填(r)ecommends。 38．—My friends will visit Beijing. What places of interest do you like to r________? —The National Museum of China. They can learn a lot about Chinese history in it. 【答案】(r)ecommend 【难度】0.4 【知识点】recommend、动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意：——我的朋友们要去北京旅游，你有什么名胜古迹想推荐吗？——中国国家博物馆。他们在那里可以学到很多关于中国历史的知识。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，因此空格处需填动词原形，结合首字母“r”提示及“What places of interest do you like to…”可知，推荐名胜古迹，“recommend”意为“推荐”，故填(r)ecommend。 39．After the accident, the river was seriously polluted and the water became u________ for drinking. 【答案】(u)nfit 【难度】0.4 【知识点】unfit、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：事故发生后，这条河被严重污染，水变得不适合饮用。根据“After the accident, the river was seriously polluted”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是水变得不适合饮用，unfit意为“不适合的”。故填(u)nfit。 40．Could you please ________ ________ (保持安静)? The baby is sleeping now. 【答案】keep quiet 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】句意：你可以保持安静吗？宝宝现在正在睡觉。“保持安静”是短语keep quiet。Could you please后接动词原形，用于礼貌地提出请求。 41．Putin is the ________ (总统) of Russia. 【答案】president 【难度】0.4 【知识点】president、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：普京是俄罗斯的总统。“总统”president，此处特指俄罗斯总统普京，用单数。故填president。 42．It’s 8 o’clock now. Zhu Hui with his parents ________ (观看) the boat races. 【答案】is watching 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作、is、with/along with/together with 【详解】句意：现在是8点。朱辉和他的父母正在看划船比赛。结合“the boat races”和中文提示可知，表示观看比赛应用动词watch；根据“It’s 8 o’clock now.”可知，此句为现在进行时，结构为be doing；with连接两个并列主语时，遵循“就远原则”，离谓语最远的主语“Zhu Hui”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is watching。 43．He has ________ (驾驶) for 200 kilometres. 【答案】driven 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词变化规则 【详解】句意：他已经驾驶了200公里。drive“驾驶”，动词；由空前的“has”可知，时态为现在完成时，因此此处要用drive的过去分词driven。故填driven。 五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Here is a picture of my family. We are all at home. Look! I 44 (do)my homework. My parents 45 (watch)TV. My sister likes 46 (listen)to music. She is in her room. 【答案】44．am doing 45．are watching 46．listening 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭信息、家庭生活 【分析】试题分析：这个小短文介绍的是作者家里的一张照片，作者在写作业，他的父母在看电视，他的姐姐在房间里听音乐。 44．am doing是现在进行时态。句意：看！我正在做我的家庭作业。根据句意和句中的Look可知，这里作者描写的是正在发生的事情，故使用现在进行时态。主语I是第一人称，故be动词用am，后面跟现在分词形式。 45．are watching是现在进行时态。句意：我的父母正在看电视。根据文意可知，这篇短文描述的是现在正在发生的事情，用的是现在进行时态，这句话的主语My parents是复数，故填are watching。 46．listening是listen的动名词形式。句意：我的姐姐喜欢听音乐。这句话中使用的句型是like doing sth.，喜欢做某事。故填listening。 考点：阅读填空。 B Do kids need to exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay 47 (health)? Every parent wants to know the answers. A new study shows that children should exercise their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least 48 (two) a week. Children can do 49 (activity) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 50 (quick) or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. How can we make exercise interesting for them? Many kids like playing computer games or watching TV at home. It’s a good idea 51 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy themselves and make it part of 52 (they) life. Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents encourage their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, 53 that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it can be boring for kids. Make it fun by helping them discover (发现) nature’s beauty—looking for interesting plants, animals, or lovely flowers along the way,” she says. 【答案】47．healthy 48．twice 49．activities 50．quickly 51．to take 52．their 53．but 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文探讨了孩子是否需要每天锻炼、需要多少锻炼量，以及如何让运动变得有趣。 【详解】47．句意：孩子需要多少运动才能保持健康？stay为系动词，后接形容词作表语，health的形容词为healthy，意为“健康的”。 48．句意：一项新研究表明，儿童每周应锻炼肌肉和骨骼至少两次。表示频率“两次”用twice。 49．句意：孩子们可以做像攀爬这样的活动——这类运动对他们的肌肉有益。activity为可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填activities。 50．句意：他们可以快走或跑步。修饰动词walk，需用副词，quick的副词为quickly。 51．句意：带孩子出去让他们和朋友一起玩是个好主意。“It is a good idea to do sth.”为固定句型，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to take。 52．句意：如果他们经常一起玩，他们会玩得很开心，并使其成为他们生活的一部分。修饰名词life，需用形容词性物主代词，they的对应词为their。 53．句意：斯蒂芬妮·沃尔什医生说她经常看到父母鼓励孩子长途散步作为一种锻炼，但这可能不是最好的方式。前后分句为转折关系，故填but。 六、完形填空(共7小题，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 job, strict, American, important, follow, eating, easy, swimming, good In Singapore, schools are very 54 . They have many rules. Students must 55 the rules. If a student breaks the school rules too many times, he may even get flagellation (鞭打) from the school. Students have to study for a long time at school. They study very hard. They have to do lots of homework every day. They hope to do a good 56 in the exams. They think good education (教育) is very 57 for their future (未来). After school they can take part in different kinds of activities, such as sports, music, drawing, 58 and riding bikes. In their free time, many students like to listen to pop music and rock (摇滚) music. They also like 59 movies and movies made in China and Singapore. Some students surf the Internet, chat (聊天) on QQ or WeChat, or play computer games. Some students go shopping or go to bookstores to read books. So the middle school students in Singapore are not very 60 . It is just like us. But their free time activities are very colorful. I think we can learn from them. 【答案】54．strict 55．follow 56．job 57．important 58．swimming 59．American 60．easy 【难度】0.4 【知识点】教育、守则 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的学生生活。 【详解】54．句意：在新加坡，学校非常严格。根据“They have many rules.”说明新加坡的学校很严，strict意为“严格的(指必须恪守)；严厉的”。故填strict。 55．句意：学生必须遵守制度。根据“If a student breaks the school rules too many times, he may even get flagellation (鞭打) from the school. Students have to study for a long time at school.”可知，学生必须遵守制度，follow意为“遵守”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填follow。 56．句意：他们希望考试考得好。根据“in the exams.”判断，应该是在考试中取得好成绩，do a good job意为“做好工作”，这里用单数。故填job。 57．句意：他们认为良好的教育对他们的未来非常重要。根据“They think good education (教育) is very…for their future (未来).”这里是说教育的重要性，important意为“重要的”。故填important。 58． 句意：放学后，他们可以参加各种活动，如体育、音乐、绘画、游泳和骑自行车。根据“sports, music, drawing,…and riding bikes”可知，这些都是课后活动，因此swimming符合。故填swimming。 59．句意：他们也喜欢美国电影和中国和新加坡制作的电影。根据“movies made in China and Singapore.”可知，这里指美国电影，因此American符合。故填American。 60．句意：因此，新加坡的中学生并不容易。根据“It is just like us.”及全文的介绍判断，新加坡的中学生并不容易，easy意为“容易的”。故填easy。 七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Singapore is a center for art lovers, with galleries and museums offering not only inspiration but also unique souvenirs that reflect your taste. Here are some must-visit places. Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI) Location: 41 Robertson Quay Contact: +65 6336 3663 Hours: Mon—Fri 10 am—7 pm, Sat 9am—6 pm STPI is a creative space for print and paper art. Visitors can buy artwork created during gallery workshops. Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM) Location: 11 Marina Boulevard Contact: +65 6514 0111 Hours: Mon—Thurs 10 am—8 pm, Fri—Sun 10 am—11 pm RDDM shows award-winning designs from over 30 countries. The Design Museum Shop offers a variety of interesting design objects. National Gallery Singapore (NGS) Location: 1 St. Andrew’s Rd Contact: +65 6271 7000 Hours: Mon—Thurs, Sat—Sun 10 am—7 pm, Fri 10 am—9 pm NGS takes up two major landmarks—the former Supreme Court and City Hall—and includes over 8,000 special artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come. Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM) Location: 23-B Coleman Street Contact: +65 6337 3888 Hours: Daily 10 am—7 pm SPM holds stamps from the 1830s and presents postal history. The museum store offers (提供) Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes. 61．Which museum will you be most likely to visit if you are interested in paper art? (no more than four words) 62．How many places can be open at 8 pm on Sunday? (no more than two words) 63．What does the SPM offer? (no more than seven words) 64．请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 65．请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。 【答案】 61．Singapore Tyler Print Institute./STPI. 62．One. 63．It offers Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes. 64．RDDM 展示了来自30多个国家的获奖设计。 65．Some must-visit places in Singapore 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、城市、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的四个必游景点，它们的位置、联系方式和开放时间的信息等。 61．根据“STPI is a creative space for print and paper art.”可知，STPI 是专门针对印刷和纸艺术的创意空间，因此如果对纸艺术感兴趣的话，可以参观Singapore Tyler Print Institute。故填Singapore Tyler Print Institute./STPI. 62．根据“Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)...Hours: Mon—Thurs 10 am—8 pm, Fri—Sun 10 am—11 pm”可知，RDDM在周日，从10am到11pm开放，因此周日晚上8:00RDDM这个场所是开放的。故填One。 63．根据“Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)...The museum store offers Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes.”可知，它提供新加坡灵感的明信片和较小的邮箱。故填It offers Singapore-inspired postcards and smaller postboxes. 64．shows“展示”，award-winning designs“获奖设计”，from over 30 countries“来自30多个国家”。故填RDDM 展示了来自30多个国家的获奖设计。 65．本文主要绍了新加坡的四个艺术场所及“Here are some must-visit places.”可知，故可把“Some must-visit places in Singapore”一些新加坡必游景点作为标题。故填Some must-visit places in Singapore。 八、写作(共1小题，满分15分) 66．假如你是Bob，今天天气晴朗，你和家人到公园野餐。现在是下午五点，一家人正享受着惬意的午后时光。请你根据下面的图文提示，以“My Happy Family Time”为题写一篇短文，介绍你和家人各自正在做的事情。 My Happy Family Time _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例 My Happy Family Time I’m Bob. It’s sunny today. I go to the park for a picnic with my family. It is five o’ clock in the afternoon, and my family are enjoying a pleasant afternoon. My grandfather is reading a newspaper. My father and my mother are reading books. My sister is reading a picture book. I’m playing the guitar. There are green trees and beautiful flowers around us. We’re all having a good time. How I wish time could stop at this moment. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】周末活动、家人和亲人、记叙文 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：记叙文，全文以现在进行时为主，描述此刻家人正在进行的动作 明确要点：地点（在公园）、天气（晴朗）、家庭成员各自活动、个人内心感受，四项要点必须全部覆盖 确定人称：第一人称（I/my，身份Bob） 注意事项：紧扣图片人物动作，不随意添加额外人物与无关活动 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：自我介绍+交代场景，点明人物、地点、天气与时间 主体段：逐一描写祖父、爸爸、妈妈、妹妹、自己正在做的事情 结尾段：抒发一家人惬意开心的感受，升华幸福的家庭氛围 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：环境信息（地点+天气+时间） 地点：in the park/under a big tree/in the open air等 天气：sunny/warm and bright/a lovely fine day等 时间：at five o’clock in the afternoon/go for a picnic/have an outdoor picnic/spend the afternoon outdoors等 要点二：家人具体活动 Grandpa：read a newspaper/enjoy reading newspapers/drink tea and chat/feed little birds等 Father and mother：read storybooks/read books quietly/make delicious sandwiches/take photos等 Sister：read a picture book/draw pictures on the grass/play with toy balls等 Bob（我）：play the guitar/sing along while playing the guitar/fly a kite等 要点三：结尾情感表达 情感表达：have a wonderful time/enjoy ourselves/have great fun/feel relaxed and pleased等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $