2026年湖南长沙市长郡部分学校中考考前预测英语试题

**基本信息** 试卷以真实情境与时代素材为载体，融合文化传承与科技前沿，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，如阅读C篇AI技术、B篇中国旅游政策及听力校园活动对话。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常交际、信息获取|对话涉及课后活动（English Corner），培养语言运用能力| |阅读|15题/30分|文化理解、科技认知|A篇书籍推荐渗透环保意识，C篇AI技术体现科技前沿| |语言运用|20题/25分|语法应用、语篇理解|完形填空以树木生长隐喻生命教育，语法填空探讨肢体语言提升跨文化沟通能力| |读写综合|6题/25分|信息提取、书面表达|写作题结合春秋假政策，引导学生结合经历表达旅行意义，提升思维品质|

2026年中考适应性检测 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 第一节 1—5 ABACB 第二节 6—10 CBBCB 11—15 CBBAA 16—20 ACCAA 第二部分阅读 第一节 21—22 AC 23—26 ACBB 27—30 BCCB 第二节 31—35 EADCB 第三部分语言运用 第一节 36—40 CCABB 41—45 BCAAA 第二节 46. to 47. a 48. our 49. feelings 50. uncomfortable 51. personal 52. means 53. are passed 54. so 55. to get 第四部分读写综合 第一节 56. On March 26,2026. 57. It lasts(for) two or three days./ Two or three days. 58. Yes. 59. Schools will teach students about water, traffic, and fire safety before the holidays. 60. It can help students relax and learn from the world around them./ It can give families more time together./ It can make students happier and more active in class./ It can bring more joy to their school life.(言之有理皆可) 第二节 61. What Travel Brings Us As a saying goes,“The world is a book. If you don't travel, you only read a page of it.” Last summer, I went to Qingdao with my parents by high-speed train. It was fast and comfortable. We walked along the beach, enjoyed fresh seafood and took many beautiful photos.We also climbed mountains and talked happily with local people. Travel brings us a lot. First, it opens up our eyes to different views and customs. Second, we can increase our knowledge and learn things we can't get from books. Besides, it helps us relax ourselves and makes our life more colorful. I love traveling and I hope to visit more places in the future. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考复习检测英语听力测试现在开始。本部分分为第一第二两节。做题时请先将答案标在试卷上本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读。两遍。One, excuse me, can you tell me about the chocolate sale? sure. We have . IT to raise money for the death. And IT will start at two forty this afternoon. Excuse me, can you tell me about the chocolate sale? sure. We have IT to raise money for the death, and IT will start at two forty this afternoon. Two, your new work cap is so cool, is IT from your new job as a waiter? No, it's a gift from my dad. Your new work cap is so cool, is IT from your new job as a waiter? No, it's a gift from my dad. Three, andy, how do you like walking on the great wall in beijing? I have . never had a more interesting experience. Andy, how do you like walking on the great wall in beijing? I have never had a more interesting experience. For Steve used to . be on the swimming team, but now he's interested in soccer. Yes, he is a good soccer player now. Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he's interested in soccer. Yes, he's a good soccer player now. Five, wow, you have so many train tickets. Each ticket shows a different place. Yes, they're like a map of memories. Wow, you have so many train tickets. Each ticket shows a different place. Yes, they're like a map of memories. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Billy, can you help me this sunday? I have problems with my report on pop music. I'd love to, but I might be busy on sunday. My cousin Nancy will visit me this weekend. I see. How about thursday evening? No problem. I'm available. then. Okay, see you then. Billy, can you help me this sunday? I have problems with my report on pop music. I'd love to, but I might be busy on sunday. My cousin Nancy will visit me this weekend. I see. How about thursday evening? No problem. I'm available then. Okay, see you then. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Look, there is a red wallet on the ground whose can IT be? Is IT late? IT can't be delays. He is black, is IT mona . IT might be hers. Oh, look, there's a bang card in IT. There is a telephone number on the card, double, eight, nine, six, seven, three, nine, one. IT is Cindy is telephone number. SHE has a red wallet, so the wallet must be Cindy. Now. now let's go and give IT to her. Look, there is a red wallet on the ground whose can IT be is IT lattes IT . can't be in lays. His is black, is IT momus . IT might be hers. Oh, look, there's a bang out in IT. There is a telephone number on the card, double, eight, nine, six, seven, three, nine, one. IT is Cindy's telephone number. SHE has a red wallet, so the wallet must be Cindy. Now let's go and give IT to her. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Hi, Helen. Long time. no. See, do you have anything interesting to tell me? Yes, I saw sky lanterns when I was in china. really? What are sky lanterns? They are a kind of lantern made of bamboo and covered with paper. When look, they slowly rise into the air like small hot air balloons. sounds interesting. and people even write wishes on them before letting them go. How I wish I could see them in person. Hi, Helen. Long time. no. See, do you have anything interesting . to tell me? Yes, I saw sky lands when I was . in china. really? What are sky lands? They are a kind of lantern made of bamboo and covered with paper. When look, they slowly rise into the air like small hot air balloons. sounds interesting. and people even write wishes on them before letting them go. How I wish I could see them in person. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Hi, Frank. Hello, kate. So how's your holiday in guangzhou? Yesterday was very bad. IT rained all day, and IT was very difficult to climb the byway in mountain in . the strong wind. What today? yeah. But IT is great. Today, IT is Sunny and cool. Really, what are you doing now? Well, I am visiting the wild animal zoo in pu IT is amazing to see so many lovely pandas. Then we are going to taste a delicious food in the evening. That sounds interesting. Hi, Frank. Hello, kate. So how's . your holiday in guangzhou? Yesterday was very bad. IT rained all day, and IT was very difficult to climb the byway in mountain . in the strong wind. what? yeah. But IT is great today. IT is Sunny and cool. Really, what are you doing now? Well, I am visiting the wild animal zoo in pyu. IT is amazing to see so many lovely pandas. Then we are going to taste delicious food in the evening. That sounds interesting. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Good evening. A table for two. Yes, please buy the window is possible. Okay, this way, please. Here's the menu. What would you like? I like the chicken sandwich and beef noodles for my son. sure. Anything else? No. thank you. How much are they? The chicken . sandwich is ten years and beef noodles are fifteen. Thank you. You're welcome. Enjoy your meal. Good evening. A table for two. Yes, please buy the window if possible. Okay, this way, please. Here's the menu. What would you like? I like the chicken sandwich and beef noodles . for my son. Anything else? No, thank you. How much are they? The chicken . sandwich is ten years, and the beef noodles are fifteen. And thank you. You're welcome. Enjoy your meal. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hello everyone, i'm lehua. Nowadays, after class activities are becoming more and more popular in middle calls, there are many kinds of african activities in our school, such as english corner, sunshine radio station, happy reading club and so on. I'm very interested in english corner IT not only helps me make new friends, but also improves my spoken english. Besides, i'm a member of sunshine radio station. On weekday mornings, every students can hear me and I enjoy IT. I wish I could be a radio host one day. All in all, these after class activities make me feel happy and make my school life colorful. Hello everyone, i'm l ha. Nowadays, after class activities are becoming more and more popular in middle school ls. There are many kinds of after class activities in our school, such as english corner, sunshine radio station, happy reading club and so on. I'm very interested in english. Corner is not only helps me make new friends, but also improve my spoken english. Besides, i'm a member of sunshine radio station. On weekday mornings, every student can hear me and I enjoy IT. I wish I could be a radio host one day. All in all, these after class activities make me feel happy and make my school life colorful. 听力测试dos结束。 2026年中考适应性检测 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量 100分钟，满分 100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. When will the chocolate sale start? A. At 2:40 p.m. B. At 3:20 p.m. C. At 3:40 p.m. ( ) 2. Who gave the boy the new work cap? A. His friends. B. His father. C. Himself. ( ) 3. How does Andy like walking on the Great Wall? A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Boring. ( ) 4. What team did Steve use to be on? A. The tennis team. B. The soccer team. C. The swimming team. ( ) 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Maps. B. Train tickets. C. Famous places. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( ) 6. What does the girl need help with? A. English study. B. History homework. C. Pop music report. ( ) 7. When will the speakers meet? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Sunday. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. What is in the wallet? A. An ID card. B. A bank card. C. Some money. ( ) 9. Whose wallet is it? A. Li Lei’s. B. Mona’s. C. Cindy’s. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( ) 10. What did Helen see in China? A. Dragon boats. B. Sky lanterns. C. Hot-air balloons. ( ) 11. What are they made of? A. Cloth and bamboo. B.Wood and steel. C. Bamboo and paper. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( ) 12. What was the weather like in Guangzhou yesterday? A. Sunny and cool. B. Rainy and windy. C. Rainy and cool. ( ) 13. What does Frank think of today’s trip? A. Very bad. B. Great. C. Boring. ( ) 14. What is Frank doing now? A. Visiting the zoo. B. Tasting delicious food. C. Climbing the mountain. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( ) 15. Where does the woman want to sit? A. By the window. B. In the corner. C. Near the door. ( ) 16. What food will the woman’s son have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken sandwich. C. Potato chips. ( ) 17. How much should the woman pay? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. How many after-class activities does Li Hua mention? A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. ( ) 19. Why is Li Hua interested in English Corner? A. It helps him make new friends. B. It helps him with his homework. C. It makes him popular at school. ( ) 20. What does Li Hua want to be? A. A radio host. B. A reporter. C. An English teacher. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you a book lover? Here are three wonderful books for you to choose from! Top 1 Where the World Turns Wild ◆Writer: Nicola Penfold(UK) ◆Recommended reason: Think about protecting nature. Juniper lives in a walled(有城墙的) city without nature because of a terrible disease. She and her little brother Bear do not get sick from it. They set out on a journey to look for their mother in the wild, meeting nature’s beauty and bad sides. They learn to live on their own and try hard to protect the world. Top 2 The Strangeworlds Travel Agency ◆Writer: L.D. Lapinski(UK) ◆Recommended reason: A magical adventure for 9+ readers. Twelve-year-old Flick finds a secret shop where people use special bags to travel to many different worlds. She works with Jonathan, a worker there. They start a wonderful trip across many worlds. Top 3 Cloudburst ◆Writer: Wilbur Smith(South Africa), Chris Wakling(UK) ◆Recommended reason: An exciting, enjoyable ride for 10+. Jack, 14, from the UK, travels to Congo with his friends. When his parents get lost in the forest, he has to face many challenges, including surviving in the wild and dealing with dangerous men and hostile(敌对的) family members, to save them. He also finds out secrets about small mines in the forest. ( ) 21. Which book is written by two writers? A. Cloudburst B. Where the World Turns Wild C. The Strangeworlds Travel Agency ( ) 22. What do we know about the passage? A. Jack is two years younger than Flick. B. Flick goes on a trip with her parents and brother. C. We can learn how to protect the world in Nicola’s book. B篇 “Isn’t it cool and exciting?” Last summer, many people shared their travels in China online with this question. It all started with American vlogger(视频博主) Paul Mike Ashton. In early 2024, he took his sister on a trip around China. In each new place, Paul asked if she thought it was exciting, and she always answered with a big smile, “Yes!” Paul and his family have loved China for years. “The country has kept its doors open for me,” he said. People from over fifty countries can now stay in some Chinese cities for up to 144 hours without a visa(签证). Many foreigners are making full use of this policy(政策). They ride high-speed trains, taste delicious food, meet friendly locals, and pay with their smartphones before leaving with sweet memories. China is ancient, but anything but outdated(绝不过时). Its big cities are exciting and energetic. Emma Leaning, a writer, moved to China twelve years ago. At first, she didn’t like some things. But as she learned more, her love for the country deepened. Still, some of her friends thought China was “old and poor”. Others refused to come and see China for themselves. In their opinions, it could never compare with Western countries. However, after visiting Emma in China, they changed their minds. So, what about you? Have you ever shut yourself off from something new without truly experiencing it, just as Emma’s friends once judged China? If so, follow their example. Take a real look. From now on, open your mind and step into the unknown. You may be surprised to find that what once seemed strange can turn out to be cool and exciting. ( ) 23. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By presenting a problem. C. By comparing two persons. ( ) 24. What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 & 3? A. Paul Mike Ashton has lived in China since 2024. B. Emma Leaning loved China as soon as she arrived here. C. Many foreigners can stay in China for about 6 days without a visa. ( ) 25. What do the underlined words “shut yourself off from” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 深深爱上 B. 主动远离 C. 产生兴趣 ( ) 26. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the rapid development of China. B. To encourage us to be open to new things. C. To advise us to share our travels more online. C篇 In early 2026, a funny little AI called OpenClaw, or “the Lobster(龙虾)” for its red lobster-shaped picture, suddenly became the talk of China. It spread like wildfire. Everyone wanted to “raise a lobster” of their own. That meant setting it up and making it work just for them. In Shanghai, over 300 technology lovers stood in long lines for free setup(安装). In Shenzhen, nearly 1,000 people rushed to a Tencent station, and all spots were gone in no time. Even paid setup services flew off the shelves online. What makes OpenClaw special? It can do things, not just talk. Unlike ChatGPT, which only gives advice, OpenClaw works like a “digital worker”. It can compare prices of the same product on different websites, analyze data(分析数据), write reports, and so on. This change from talker to doer is why people like it so much. At first, the setup was too hard for common users, so big technology companies made it easier. Baidu Smart Cloud offered one-click setup and free offline setup, along with cheaper service plans. Tencent, Alibaba and 360 also began to offer similar products. Local governments provided support too. Shenzhen made the “Ten Lobster Policies”—the first of its kind in China—giving up to 2 million yuan to teams working on it. Wuxi added 12 policies, offering up to 5 million yuan for one project. But there are real dangers. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said wrong settings could leak(泄露) information. To stay safe, users should follow the rules, and service providers must make safety better. As experts say, we need to find a good balance between being easy and being safe. ( ) 27. Which question is answered in Paragraph 1? A. Who created OpenClaw? B. How popular is OpenClaw? C. Where does OpenClaw come from? ( ) 28. Why do so many people like OpenClaw? A. All the people can set it up for free. B. It can give lots of wonderful advice. C. It can do more than just talk with people. ( ) 29. What is the main worry raised by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology? A. OpenClaw might replace human workers. B. The setup process is too expensive for common users. C. Incorrect settings could cause information to be leaked. ( ) 30. What section(部分) of a magazine is the passage taken from? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Food. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 As the first solar term (节气) of summer, the Beginning of Summer marks a turning point in both nature and Chinese tradition. Around May 5th to 7th each year, depending on the sun’s movement, this day brings rapid growth to all living things. More than just a solar term, it carries traditional customs. 31. _____. Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans to wish for a good harvest(丰收). Now the rice is only cooked with sticky rice(糯米) and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good wishes for a good harvest in the rice remain unchanged. 32. _____ An old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on a child’s chest(胸口) can stop the child from getting summer illnesses.” Parents boil eggs, put them in a small bag, and hang them on their child’s chest. 33. _____. In this game, they hit each other’s eggs. The child with the last unbroken egg wins and becomes the “egg king”! It is a fun tradition for kids. Weighing In many areas of China, there is a custom of weighing people on the Beginning of Summer. When the hot summer starts, people will be more likely to lose weight, which they think is a bad thing. 34. _____. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale(称) in the village so that kids could be weighed one by one. This custom shows people’s care for health. 35. _____. A. The Fgg Competition B. Even today, some families still do this C. So weighing helps them check their health D. Children then get together and play a game E. Here are some traditions people follow on this day 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Trees are among the oldest “citizens” of our earth, having lived here long before us. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality, and 36 food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect 37 . For example, many grow thorns(刺) to warn animals not to 38 . Most have large, deep green leaves to catch enough sunlight and change it into food and energy. At age 4, trees begin to grow very rapidly and become 39 enough to face later challenges(挑战). By the age of 15, they become young adults, growing more slowly and beginning to produce flowers and 40 . It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult, reaching its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade(树荫), oxygen(氧气), and natural 41 . It is also a great place for a tree house, or for us to read a book, listen to music, and so on. With proper care, it will go on to live 42 for many years. Slowly, trees grow older and older and even die. Still, they have an important 43 in nature. When a tree becomes hollow(中空的) or partly dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source(来源) of food for many others. In many ways, the life of a tree is 44 to our own. Looking at it, we learn that each period of life brings its own joy and challenge. So let’s 45 all the trees, and take care of them—just as they have taken care of us. ( ) 36. A. buy B. waste C. provide ( ) 37. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves ( ) 38. A. come over B. run away C. fall asleep ( ) 39. A. nice B. strong C. straight ( ) 40. A. grass B. fruits C. leaves ( ) 41. A. wind B. beauty C. noise ( ) 42. A. poorly B. sadly C. healthily ( ) 43. A. place B. time C. problem ( ) 44. A. similar B. harmful C. different ( ) 45. A. value B. count C. plant 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In English classes, we work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention 46. __________ body language. So body language is probably not important, is it? The answer is “Yes”. As the saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without 47. __________ single word. For example, by shrugging(耸) 48. __________(we) shoulders, we can say “I don’t know” without a word. Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner(内心的) 49. __________(feeling). Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact(眼神交流). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are 50. __________ (comfortable) with the conversation. In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our 51. __________ (person) lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward(向前倾斜) into the conversation, for example, 52. __________(mean) you are interested in what is being said. Listening without eye contact means you are not paying attention, but just waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages 53. __________(pass) on through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate(准确的) than the words we use, 54. __________ it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier 55. __________(get) a job. We will also have lasting friendships. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hunan Introduces Spring and Autumn Breaks for Students Good news for students in Hunan!The province will soon start spring and autumn breaks. The local government issued(发布) a notice on March 26, 2026. According to the notice, the spring break is in April or May. The autumn break is in October or November. Each break lasts two or three days. Schools can connect these breaks with weekends or other holidays. This gives students more time to go out and enjoy nature. What can students do during the breaks? They can take a short trip with their family. They can visit a farm or a park. They can read books in the library or watch a science show in the museum. Some students may help with housework or learn a new skill like cooking. These activities help them relax and learn in a fun way. The new policy also cares about working parents. If parents cannot stay at home, schools will open and provide free care for students. Museums, libraries, and science centers will also offer free or cheap activities. The government asks companies to let parents take time off during these breaks. The policy has clear rules. Schools cannot add extra(额外的) homework during the breaks. They are also not allowed to have extra classes. Safety comes first. Schools will teach students about water, traffic, and fire safety before the holidays. Parents are asked to keep an eye on their children when they are outside. This new policy helps students relax and learn from the world around them. It also gives families more time together. Many teachers and parents welcome the idea. They believe short breaks make students happier and more active in class. It brings more joy to their school life. 56. When did the notice come out? __________________________________________________________ 57. How long does each break last? __________________________________________________________ 58. Does the new policy care about working parents? __________________________________________________________ 59. What will schools teach students about safety? __________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the policy? __________________________________________________________ 第二节(共1小题；满分15分) 根据要求完成短文写作。 61. 为促进学生身心健康全面发展, 湖南省今年开始在全省中小学实施春秋假制度。 在这个难得的假期中, 和家人一起外出旅游成为热门选择。假如你是李华, 你们班将开展以 “What Travel Brings Us” 为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示, 并结合自身经历, 写一篇短文投稿。 要求: (1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息, 并适当发挥; (2) 80词左右(标题和开头都已给出, 不计入总词数); (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What Travel Brings Us As a saying goes, “The world is a book. If you don’t travel, you only read a page of it.” ___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $