Unit 3 单词讲解（上）课件 2026-2027学年冀教版初中英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕冀教版九年级上册Unit 3“Arts enrich our life”主题，系统讲解playwright、calligraphy等24个艺术相关核心单词，通过单词预览表引导学生整体感知词汇，再结合音标、释义、例句及派生词、短语等拓展内容，构建“感知—理解—应用”的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力培养（如“translate ... into ...”“be worth doing”等短语及例句强化语言表达）、文化意识渗透（引入中国书法、王羲之等文化元素，对比中外艺术词汇）和思维品质提升（模拟考场通过选择、填空考查语境分析与语法应用），采用讲练结合的学科特色教学方法。学生能提升词汇应用与跨文化理解能力，教师可高效落实词汇教学目标。

Unit 3 Arts enrich our life单词讲解 (上) 冀教版九年级上册 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/5 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/5 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/5 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/5 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/5 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/5 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 单词预览 playwright translate enrich alive worth artwork calligraphy drama rhythm source distinct calligrapher mix emotion stroke legendary ink slab lay grind immerse grab harmony 又 2 playwright /ˈpleɪraɪt/ n. 剧作家 Shakespeare is the most famous playwright in English history. 莎士比亚是英国历史上最著名的剧作家。 The young playwright spent two years writing this new play. 这位年轻的剧作家花了两年时间写这部新剧。 translate /trænsˈleɪt/ v. 被翻译；翻译 【拓展】派生词：translator 翻译者；译员 translate ... into ... 把……翻译成…… Can you translate this English poem into Chinese? 你能把这首英文诗翻译成中文吗？ translate well 翻译得好 Some jokes don't translate well from one language to another. 有些笑话从一种语言翻译成另一种语言时效果不好。 enrich /ɪnˈrɪtʃ/ v. 充实；使丰富 Reading good books can enrich your mind and knowledge. 阅读好书可以充实你的思想和知识。 Travelling to different countries enriches our understanding of the world. 去不同国家旅行能丰富我们对世界的理解。 alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj. 继续存在；活着；有活力 【拓展】反义词：dead 死的 stay alive 活下来；继续存在 The rescue team tried everything to help the climbers stay alive. 救援队想尽一切办法帮助登山者活下来。 come alive 变得活跃；焕发生机 The classroom comes alive whenever the music lesson begins. 每当音乐课开始时，教室就变得活跃起来。 worth /wɜːθ/ adj. 值得，有价值 【拓展】派生词：worthy 值得的 be worth doing 值得做 This wonderful film is worth watching a second time. 这部精彩的电影值得再看一遍。 be worth the effort 值得付出努力 Learning a new skill is hard, but it is worth the effort. 学一门新技能很难，但值得付出努力。 artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术作品；插图 The museum has a large collection of famous artwork from around the world. 这个博物馆收藏了大量来自世界各地的著名艺术作品。 The book is full of beautiful artwork that helps explain the story. 这本书里满是精美的插图，有助于解释故事内容。 calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法 Chinese calligraphy is considered a very high form of art. 中国书法被认为是一种非常高的艺术形式。 My grandfather practises calligraphy with a brush every morning. 我爷爷每天早晨用毛笔练习书法。 drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧；戏剧艺术 【拓展】派生词：dramatic 戏剧的；戏剧性的 study drama 学习戏剧 She decided to study drama at university because she loves acting. 她决定在大学学习戏剧，因为她热爱表演。 TV drama 电视剧 This TV drama is based on a true story from the 1990s. 这部电视剧取材于一个20世纪90年代的真实故事。 legendary /ˈledʒəndri/ adj. 传奇的；著名的；传说的 Bruce Lee is a legendary figure in the history of kung fu films. 李小龙是功夫电影史上的传奇人物。 The story tells of a legendary hero who saved the whole kingdom. 故事讲述了一位拯救了整个王国的传奇英雄。 ink /ɪŋk/ n. 墨水；墨汁；油墨 The printer has run out of black ink, so I can't print my essay. 打印机的黑色墨水用完了，所以我没法打印作文。 In the past, writers used a pen dipped in ink to write their works. 过去，作家们用蘸了墨水的笔来写作品。 slab /slæb/ n. 厚板，厚块；厚片 The kitchen floor was made of large stone slabs. 厨房地板是用大块的厚石板铺成的。 He cut a thick slab of bread and put butter on it. 他切下一厚片面包，在上面抹了黄油。 lay /leɪ/ v. 放置；铺放；产(卵) 【拓展】过去式：laid /leɪd/ lay the table 摆放餐具 Mum asked me to lay the table before dinner was ready. 妈妈让我在晚饭准备好前摆好餐具。 lay eggs 产卵 Sea turtles come to this beach every summer to lay their eggs. 海龟每年夏天都来这片海滩产卵。 grind /ɡraɪnd/ v. 磨碎；碾碎 They use a special machine to grind coffee beans into powder. 他们用一种特殊的机器把咖啡豆磨成粉末。 The old stone was once used to grind wheat into flour. 这块老石头曾经被用来把小麦碾成面粉。 immerse /ɪˈmɜːs/ v. 使浸没于；沉浸在 He immersed the dirty clothes in warm water before washing them. 洗之前，他把脏衣服浸在温水里。 She immersed herself completely in the music and forgot all her worries. 她完全沉浸在音乐中，忘记了所有的烦恼。 grab /ɡræb/ v. 抓住；搜取 n. 夺取；抓取 He grabbed his schoolbag and ran out of the door to catch the bus. 他抓起书包冲出门去赶公交车。 The thief tried to make a grab for the woman's handbag but failed. 小偷试图抢夺那个女士的手提包，但没有得逞。 harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n. 和谐；协调 We should learn to live in harmony with nature. 我们应该学会与自然和谐相处。 The colours in this painting are in perfect harmony with each other. 这幅画中的颜色彼此搭配得非常协调。 rhythm /ˈrɪðəm/ n. 节奏；韵律 She tapped her foot to the rhythm of the lively music. 她用脚跟着欢快音乐的节奏打拍子。 The poem has a strong rhythm that makes it easy to remember. 这首诗韵律感很强，容易记住。 source /sɔːs/ n. 来源；起源；原因 The Internet is a useful source of information for students. 互联网对学生来说是一个有用的信息来源。 Doctors are trying to identify the source of the infection. 医生们正试图找出感染的原因。 distinct /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 独特的；有区别的 The twins look alike, but their personalities are quite distinct. 这对双胞胎长得很像，但性格却截然不同。 This bird has a distinct red mark on its head, so it's easy to recognise. 这种鸟头上有独特的红色标记，所以很容易辨认。 calligrapher /kəˈlɪɡrəfə(r)/ n. 书法家 Wang Xizhi is the most respected calligrapher in Chinese history. 王羲之是中国历史上最受尊敬的书法家。 A good calligrapher needs years of practice to master the art. 一位优秀的书法家需要多年练习才能掌握这门艺术。 mix /mɪks/ v. 混和 【拓展】派生词：mixture 混合物 mix ... with ... 把……和……混和 If you mix red paint with white paint, you will get pink. 如果你把红色颜料和白色颜料混和，就会得到粉色。 mix well 充分混和 Add the eggs and milk to the flour, then mix well. 把鸡蛋和牛奶加入面粉中，然后充分混和。 emotion /ɪˈməʊʃn/ n. 情感；情绪 Her voice was full of emotion as she thanked everyone for their support. 她感谢大家的支持时，声音里充满了感情。 It's important for children to learn how to express their emotions in a healthy way. 孩子们学会如何以健康的方式表达情绪很重要。 stroke /strəʊk/ n. 笔画 When writing Chinese, you should pay attention to the order of strokes. 写汉字时，你应该注意笔画的顺序。 Every brush stroke in this painting shows the artist's deep skill. 这幅画中的每一笔笔画都展现了艺术家深厚的功底。 AI生成 This ancient Chinese calligraphy artwork is well ______ seeing for its beauty and cultural value. A. worth B. take C. cost D. spend 模拟考场 又 The hen ______ a big egg on the stone ______ this morning. A. lay; slab B. laid; slab C. lied; ink D. lain; ink 模拟考场 又 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 He __________ (translate) many foreign stories into Chinese for children every year. Learning different cultures ____________ (enrich) our life experience greatly in the future. translates will enrich 模拟考场 又 She __________ (immerse) herself in reading the novel and forgot the time yesterday. Look! The cook _________ (mix) the flour and water to make bread now. immersed is mixing 模拟考场 又 The small village _________ when the folk festival began, with people singing and dancing everywhere. My sister ____________ and helped my mom cook dinner before the guests arrived yesterday. came alive come alive lay the table be worth watching 选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空。 laid the table 模拟考场 又 $