2026年山东聊城市东阿县姜楼中学中考英语考前预测试卷

**基本信息** 2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷，通过真实情境与文化传承素材（如三星堆博物馆、中秋节传统），融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配三模综合检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|20题/30分|日常交际、对话理解、信息记录|以周末活动通知等真实场景考查信息抓取，听力填表强化细节处理| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑|借“金缮修复花瓶”故事渗透接纳不完美的思维品质，语境化考查词义| |阅读理解|15题/30分|文化场馆信息、稻蟹养殖（社会热点）、中秋传统、教育政策|三星堆博物馆（文化传承）、学前教育政策（时代性）等素材，考查细节与推理，凸显文化意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|叙事表达、情感感悟|以“My happiness”为题，要求结合家人陪伴等真实体验，考查语言组织与思维深度|

2026年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷 (本卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 一、听力测试(共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后 从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 当反应的答语。 1.A.It's dry. B.It's exciting. C.It's expensive. 2.A.Go ahead. B.Sorry,he's not in. C.This is Jane speaking. 3.A.Good idea. B.Well done. C.You're right. 4.A.Yes,it is. B.Yes,it has. C.Yes,there is. 5.A.Yes,please. B.I'd like tea. C.Sure,here you are. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小 题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 7.What is Tom's sister doing now? A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Doing her homework. 8.What day is it today? A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. 9.How much should the man pay all together? A.21 dollars. B.26 dollars. C.55 dollars. 10.Where will the man go this evening? A.To the birthday party. B.To the railway station. C.To the bus stop. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每 小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。 11.What does the woman want to do? A.To introduce her job. B.To find a job. C.To quit(辞掉)her job. 12.What field has the woman been working in? A.Education. B.Publishing. C.Literature, 13.How long had the woman been the head of her group? A.For 10 years. B.For 7 years. C.For 3 years. 14.What did the woman do every year? A.She published an article. B.She made the yearbook. C.She wrote a textbook. 15.What does the woman think of the publishing work? A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Tiring. (四)听力填表。录音中是一段独白，听独白两 遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息， 完成表格(每空一词)。 Notice for this weekend Place to visit the Xinhu 16. Meeting time and place at 8:30 on.17. at the school gate How to go by 18. Photos taken at least 19. photos for each group Rule to remember not to 20. the paintings 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 There was a boy named Leo who loved collecting beautiful things.One day,he found a lovely vase(花瓶)in an old shop.It was perfect,except for a small crack(裂缝)on one side.Leo felt 21 about the crack,so he decided to fix it. He worked carefully to fill the crack with gold,following an old art called kintsugi. When he finished,he held the vase up. 22 his surprise,the golden lines made the Vase even more 23 than before. The cracks didn't mean the vase was 24 ;they became part of its unique story. Leo showed the vase to his grandmother. She smiled and said,“People are like this vase.We all have cracks—our mistakes and 25 .But these don't make us worthless."She pointed at the golden lines.“When we learn from our experiences, 26 make us stronger and more special.” Leo looked at the vase 27 .He realized that his own imperfections—like his shyness and the time he failed a math test一 were like those cracks.He had always tried to 28 them. Now,he understood that accepting 29 was the first step to growth. From that day on,Leo 30 his perspective.He no longer hid his imperfections but embraced(拥抱)them as part of his journey, making him truly one of a kind. 21.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.proud 22.A.Of B.For C.To D.With 23.A.ugly B.beautiful C.common D.important 24.A.useful B.useless C.perfect D.strong 25.A.successes B.weaknesses C.joys D.talents 26.A.it B.he C.they D.we 27.A.differently B.angrily C.happily D.nervously 28.A.accept B.hide C.show D.forget 29,A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves 30.A,kept B.lost C.changed D.forgot 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum! Located in the northeast,Sanxingdui Museum is famous for its long history and splendid culture.The museum was first set up in August 1992,and opened to the public in October 1997.To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world,some of these relics(文 物)have been exhibited in over ten countries and regions. Opening &Booking Time Opening time Gallery One:8:30—18:00 Gallery Two:8:30—18:30 (续表) Booking time 8:30—17:00 Ticket Prlce: Gallery ticket Y80 Garden ticket ¥5 Children shorter than 1.3 m(including 1.3 m) can visit the gallery and garden for free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once. Guide Service &Price:If you need a museum guide,please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. Chinese, Cantonese,Tibetan:¥80( to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English,Japanese:¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80minutes. We provide free Chinese &English auto guiding device(设备). Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student ID card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost,you won't get the money back. Address:No.133,Xi'an Road,Guanghan City, Deyang City,Sichuan Province. More information:Call us at 0838-5651526 or communicate with us through our WeChat official accounts. 31.The two galleries are both open A.at 6:00 a.m. B.at 8:30 a.m. C.at 5:00 p.m. D.at 6:30 p.m. 32.Tony wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his baby son.How much should he pay? A.¥85. B.¥90. C.¥160.D.¥170. 33.What can't you do according to the information above? A.Hire a guide who can speak different languages at the service desk. B.Visit both galleries once with one ticket. C.Get the money back if the device gets broken or lost. D.Contact the museum's WeChat official accounts to find more information. B In Tangyuan County,Heilongjiang Province,farmers are busy in late September. They catch river crabs(河蟹)from ditches(沟 渠)near rice fields. Han Shusheng, a farmer from Rongfeng Village,said they put about 750 lcilograms of crab uggs into the fields, Thie year,they harvested over S 、000 kg of erabs, This brings estra money—about 15.000 yuan per hectare(公坝),“We get both rice and crabs from the same land."Han said. The rice is harvested after the crabs. This rice-crab farming is becoming popular.It helps farmers earn more while keeping farming green.In Rongfeng Village, 20 hectares were used this year,with good harvests before National Day in October. How does it work?The crabs loosen the soil, eat pests( 害虫),and their waste acts as fertilizer.The rice fields give crabs shade and food.This means fewer chemicals are needed. The crops are healthier,and farmers get a second income. Another farmer,Chen Jun,said this model doesn't reduce rice output and may even increase it.“Feeding crabs is easy;once a day is enough,"he added. Liu Hongnian,a local leader,said the model is used across the county.Farmers get 600 kg of rice and over 225 kg of crab per hectare. This boosts( 促进)profits by about 15,000 yuan compared to only rice growing.If they hire locals,they will add around 4,000 yuan per person each year. Other places in Heilongjiang,like Mulan, have similar projects.They combine ecology and economy,showing modern agriculture. The double harvest attracts tourists in autumn.Villagers plan fun activities like crab- catching festivals and farm stays. In Yulin City,Shaanxi Province,over 2,667 fields use this system.Farmer Qiao Jianbing said they sell many crabs daily.On busy days,sales can reach 120,000 yuan,with crabs shipped to faraway places like Xinjiang and Qinghai.Local people like Shu Xiao buy crabs for eating and gifts. 34.How many kilograms of crabs did Han Shusheng harvest this year? A.750 kg. B.600 kg. C.3,000 kg. D.15,000 kg. 35.How does the writer show the benefit that the farmers gain? A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers. C.By analyzing the reasons. D.By comparing difference of the farmers. 36,Whut van be infervef about rice-eraly farming from the pasge? A.It requires more ehemieals for berter growth. B.,It helps reduce the use of ehemicale in farming. C.It only benefits farmers in Heilongjiang Province. D.It makes rice harvests slower than usual. 37.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The tourism activities in Chinese villages during autumn. B.The challenges farmers facing in growing rice and crabs. C.The benefits and spread of rice-crab farming in China. D.The daily life of farmers in Tangyuan County. C As the full moon rises in the sky,families across China gather to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the country's most important traditional festivals. For centuries,this festival has been a special time for reunion, carrying deep cultural meaning through three beautiful traditions. First,let's talk about mooncakes!These round cakes aren't just delicious treats— they're full of meanings.Their circular shape represents the full moon and family togetherness. Early mooncakes were simple,but over time people began carving beautiful patterns onto them. You might find designs showing Chang'e flying to the moon,the Jade Rabbit, or flowers.These symbols carry wishes for happiness and good luck.Today,different regions have their own styles,from Cantonese mooncakes with sweet fillings to Beijing's lighter versions.Each bite connects us to history and loved ones. Another lovely tradition is moon-gazing (赏月). This custom became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties.Ancient people first worshipped the moon to show respect for nature.They would pray for blessings and express hopes for family unity.As time went on,the joy of sitting with family under the bright moonlight remains,reminding us of our connection to tradition. Finallyv lanterns light up the festival night1 The Mid·Autumn Festival is one of China's "three great lantern festivals”.People hang colorful lanterns,solve riddles attached to them,and in some places,even make creative lanterns from fruit like watermelons and pomelos.Some places celebrate with dragon dances or sky lanterns that float into the night. So this Mid-Autumn Festival,when you see the full moon,remember that you're participating in traditions that have brought families together for generations—through sweet mooncakes,peaceful moon-gazing,and joyful lantern lights 38. What does the circular shape of mooncakes mean? A.The cycle of seasons. B.Family reunion and the full moon. C. The ancient moon worship. D.Regional differences in China. 39.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.It explains how to properly gaze at the moon during the festival. B.It describes the scientific reasons for moon phases. C.It traces the tradition from ancient worship to modern family gatherings. D.It compares moon-gazing customs in different dynasties. 40.According to the passage,what creative materials do some places use to make lanterns? A.Paper and bamboo only. B.Metal and glass. C.Watermelons and pomelos. D.Silk and gold thread. 41.What is the author's main purpose for writing this passage? A.To convince readers to buy more mooncakes. B.To explain the scientific study of the moon. C.To show how the festival connects people to cultural traditions. D.To argue that the Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important holiday. D Starting from the autumn term of 2025, China will offer free preschool education for children in their final year of kindergarten(幼儿圆).This important policy will benefit around 12 million children and reduce family expenses by about 20 billion yuan. The policy applies to all children in their last kindergarten year,whether they live in cities or rural areas(农村地区),and whether they attend public or private kindergartens. The government will cover the basic education fees based on standard public kindergarten rates.If private kindergartens charge higher fees,parents only need to pay the difference. For example,if the standard fee is 500 yuan per month and a private kindergarten charges 800 yuan,the government will pay 500 yuan,and parents pay just 300 yuan.For public kindergartens,parents pay nothing for their child's final year. This policy represents a major step in China's educational development.It aims to reduce family costs for child-rearing and education,promote education equality,and support population development.The policy works together with other family support measures,such as subsidies ( 补 贴 ) for families with children under 3 years old. The cost will be shared between central and local governments.In western regions, the central government will cover 80%of costs, while in central and eastern regions,it will cover 60%and 50% Government spending on preschool education has grown significantly—from 86.2 billion yuan in 2013 to 315 billion yuan in 2023.Currently,China's preschool enrollment rate has reached 92%,matching the average level of high-income countries. Parents have welcomed this new policy. Yan Yao,whose daughter is in kindergarten, expressed happiness that her child will benefit from the program. Another parent,Yin Guilin,fully supports the policy as it will reduce her family's educational expenses. This initiative marks an important milestone in China's efforts to support families and ensure all children have access to quality early education. 42.How many children will benefit from the free preschool education policy? A.8million. B.10million. C.12 million. D.15 million. 43.What is the main idea of the third parngraph? A.The policy only applies to public kindergartens. B.How the policy works for both public and private kindergartens. C.Private kindergartens must lower their fees. D.The government will pay all fees for private kindergartens. 44. Which statement is right according to the passage? A.All the children in the kindergarten is suited to the policy. B.The policy only applies to the children in cities. C.The central government will cover all the costs to carry out the policy. D.The policy is popular among parents. 45.What is the main purpose of this new policy according to the passage? A.To move all children to public kindergartens. B.To encourage more private kindergartens to open. C.To reduce the number of children in kindergarten. D.To help families save money and improve educational equality. 四、短文还原(共5空；每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的七个句子 中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔 接自然。 As people grow older,their ideas about friendship often change.Young people usually enjoy having many friends and sharing deep feelings.However,middle-aged adults often prefer a quieter and more practical kind of companionship(陪伴). Wang Jia,a man in his 40s from Shanghai, understands this well.46. .“When I was young,my friends and I shared everything—our dreams,heartbreaks,and secrets during late-night talks,"he says.But as he got older,his life became busier with work, marriage, and raising a child. 47. .Most of his social circle now comes from work,and they rarely talk about personal matters. 48. .“The more I relied on myself,the less I urgently needed friends,"he explains.He even has a saying he shares with his daughter:“People always leave.”It sounds sad,but it's a simple truth about life. Sill.fniendship can bring beautifal sorprnees, 49. .The notes and drawings from old classmates brought back many memories, "It made me cry.It was like opening a door to my past,reminding me of who 1 was and who I could still become,"he recalls. In the end,Wang sees friendship as companionship on life's journey.“50. But you stillneed to know your own direction," he says.“A friend can share part of your road and offer comfort,but they can't walk it for you.” A.Last year,Wang found his high school yearbook B.He remembers a time when friendship meant everything C.Everyone should have a true friend D.Slowly,friendships were no longer the center of his life E.Wang has learned to find comfort within himself F.A friend should be friendly to others. G.It's nice to have someone walk with you 五、语法填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emperor Qianlong,whose personal name was Hongli,was the 51. (four) emperor of the Qing Dynasty.He was born on September 25,1711, and ruled China 52. 60 years,from 1736 to 1796.He was a Manchu from the Aisin Gioro clan. Qianlong was a grandson of the famous Emperor Kangxi.He was a bright student 53. loved learning and the arts.He was 54. (know)for his skills in horseback riding,archery,and his knowledge of Chinese classics,poetry,and painting. During his reign,China became wealthy and 55. (power),reaching its largest territory in history.His armies conquered Xinjiang in the west,and countries like Myanmar and Annam(modern Vietnam) were forced to accept Chinese authority.He proudly called 56. (him)the“Ten Complete Old Man”to celebrate his military successes. Qianlong was also a great patron of arts and scholarship.He 57. (order)the compilation of the Siku Quanshu.But this project also led to the destruction of 58. (book)that were considered critical of the ( Manchu rule. To show respect for his grandfather Kangxi,who ruled for 61 years,Qianlong gave up the throne in 1795 after 60 year s of rule.59. , he continued to control the government as Retired Emperor until his death in 1799.He was one of the emperors who lived the 60. (long)in Chinese history,and is regarded as one of the greatest emperors. 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下面思维导 图(词数不限)。 Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings?Th is year's World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought more attention to the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep. Many teenagers feel slee py during the day.Homework,after-school activitie s and using electronic devices ( 电子设备) are all reasons.For example,in the US,77.3 percent of high school students don't get enough sleep. Good sleep is important f or everyone,and it is especially important for teenagers.They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day — more than adults , said the US National Institute of Health. This is because adolescence( 青春期) is a time of deep mental ( 心理的), physical and social change. For students,sleep plays a key role in doing well in school.It helps improve attent ion, memory and thinking skills,Harva rd Health pointed out. Sleep also helps tee nagers become more creative.This relationship was first st udied in the late 20th cen tury,when scientists at Loughborough University in the UK did a test.They compared the creative performance of people who didn't sleep well and those who slept normally.The first group did worse on the Torrance Tests of Creati ve Thinking. They kept makin g the same mistakes and couldn't think of new id eas. The US Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)found that“sleep onset”( 睡眠 开始) is especially helpful for creativity( 创造力). ) This special sleep stage(阶段)happens when we are just starting to fall asleep.If people are guided to dream about a certain task( 任务) during sleep onset,they can do that task more creatively after waking up,according to MIT News. Background World Sleep Day on 61. The problem Teenagers not getting enough sleep points) (at lest two Teenagers sleep needs Daily required:63. Reasons for higher needs: Adolescence is a time of deep mental,physical and social change. Advantages of enough sleep *It helps improve teenagers'64. (at lest two points) *It helps them become more creative. *“Sleeping onset”is helpful for their 65. 七、书面表达(共1题；计20分) 幸福是什么?幸福是家人的温暖和陪伴， 是老师的赞许和鼓励，是朋友间的信任和支持。 请以“My happiness”为题，写一篇英语短文描 述一件让你感到幸福的事情，在学校英语角活 动中发言。 要点：1.What happened? 2.Why did you feel happy at that moment? 要求：1.叙事完整，并有感悟； 2.词数：100左右；开头已给出，不计人总 词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名 等信息。 My happiness I still remember that thing which made me feel happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（三） 参考答案及评分标准 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） 1.B　2.C　3.A　4.C　5.B 6.B　7.C　8.A　9.B　10.B 11.B　12.B　13.C　14.B　15.A 16.Museum　17.Saturday　18.bus　19.three/3　20.touch 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 21.B　22.C　23.B　24.B　25.B 26.C　27.A　28.B　29.A　30.C 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A 篇 31.B　32.A　33.C B 篇 34.C　35.B　36.B　37.C C 篇 38.B　39.C　40.C　41.C D 篇 42.C　43.B　44.D　45.D 四、短文还原（共5空；每空2分，计10分） 46.B　47.D　48.E　49.A　50.G 五、语法填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 51.fourth　 52.for　 53.who/that　54.was known　55.powerful 56.himself　57.ordered　58.books　 59.However　 60.longest 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 61.March 21st 62.Homework, after-school activities and using electronic devices（任意两点即可） 63.nine to ten /9～10 64.attention, memory and thinking skills（任意两点即可） 65.creativity 七、书面表达（20 分） 评分标准（四档计分） 一档（17～20 分）：要点齐全，行文流畅，语法、拼写几乎无误，句式丰富，感悟自然，词数符合要求。 二档（13～16 分）：要点齐全，语句通顺，少量语法拼写错误，句式普通，词数达标。 三档（9～12 分）：遗漏个别要点，错误较多但尚能读懂，词数不足 80。 四档（0～8 分）：要点大量缺失，语句混乱无法读懂，抄袭原文。 参考范文 My happiness I still remember that thing which made me feel happy. Last term, I failed my English exam and felt really upset. My English teacher noticed my worry. She spent her free time helping me with grammar and vocabulary every afternoon. With her help, I made great progress in the final exam. At that moment, I was full of happiness. I realize happiness comes from others' warm help. It encourages me to keep moving forward and help people in need as well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026CE1- (本卷满分：120分 一、听力测试（共20小题：每小题1.5分，计30分） (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后 从每小题A,B,C中选出能对每个句子做出适 当反应的答语。 1.A.It's dry. B.It's exciting. C.It's expensive. 2.A.Go ahead. B.Sorry,he's not in. C.This is Jane speaking. 3.A.Good idea. B.Well done. C.You're right. 4.A.Yes,it is. B.Yes,it has. C.Yes,there is. 5.A.Yes,please.B.I'd like tea. C.Sure,here you are. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小 题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 7.What is Tom's sister doing now? A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Doing her homework. 8.What day is it today? A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. 9.How much should the man pay all together? A.21 dollars. B.26 dollars. C.55 dollars. 10.Where will the man go this evening? A.To the birthday party. B.To the railway station. C.To the bus stop. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每 小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。 11.What does the woman want to do? A.To introduce her job. B.To find a job. C.To quit(辞掉)her job. §.f%i. 考试时间：120分仲) 12.What field has the woman been working in? A.Education. B.Publishing. C.Literature, 13.How long had the woman been the head of her group? A.For 10 years.B.For 7 years. C.For 3 years. 14.What did the woman do every year? A.She published an article. B.She made the yearbook. C.She wrote a textbook. 15.What does the woman think of the publishing work? A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Tiring. (四)听力填表。录音中是一段独白，听独白两 遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息， 完成表格（每空一词）。 Notice for this weekend Place to visit the Xinhu 16. Meeting time at8:30on.17. and place at the school gate How to go by 18. Photos taken at least 19. photos for each group not to 20. Rule to remember the paintings 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 There was a boy named Leo who loved collecting beautiful things.One day,he found a lovely vase(花瓶)in an old shop..It was perfect,except for a small crack(裂缝)on one side.Leo felt 21 about the crack,so he decided to fix it. He worked carefully to fill the crack with gold,following an old art called kintsugi. When he finished,he held the vase up. 22 his surprise,the golden lines made the vase even more 23 than before.The cracks didn't mean the vase was 24 they became part of its unique story. Leo showed the vase to his grandmother. She smiled and said,"People are like this vase.We all have cracks-our mistakes and 25.But these don't make us worthless."She pointed at the golden lines."When we learn from our experiences,26 make us stronger and more special." Leo looked at the vase 27.He realized that his own imperfections-like his shyness and the time he failed a math test- were like those cracks.He had always tried to 28 them.Now,he understood that accepting 29 was the first step to growth. From that day on,Leo 30 his perspective.He no longer hid his imperfections but embraced(拥抱)them as part of his journey, making him truly one of a kind. 21.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.proud 22.A.0f B.For C.To D.With 23.A.ugly B.beautiful C.common D.important 24.A.useful B.useless C.perfect D.strong 25.A.successes B.weaknesses C.joys D.talents 26.A.it B.he C.they D.we 27.A.differently B.angrily C.happily D.nervously 28.A.accept B.hide C.show D.forget 29.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves 30.A.kept B.lost C.changed D.forgot 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题A、B,C、D 中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum! Located in the northeast,Sanxingdui Museum is famous for its long history and splendid culture.The museum was first set up in August 1992,and opened to the public in October 1997.To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world,some of these relics( have been exhibited in over ten countries and regions. Opening Booking Time Opening time Gallery One:8:30-18:00 Gallery Two:8:30-18:30 (饿岁) Booking time 8:30-17:00 Tlcket Prlce: Gallery ticket￥8o Garden ticket￥5 Children shorter than 1.3 m (including 1.3 m) can visit the gallery and garden for free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once. Guide Service Price:If you need a museum guide,please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. Chinese,Cantonese,Tibetan:Y80 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English,Japanese:120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80 minutes. We provide free Chinese&English auto guiding device(设备).Please hand in200 yuan and your ID card or student ID card before the tour.at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost,you won't get the money back. Address:No.133,Xi'an Road,Guanghan City, Deyang City,Sichuan Province. More information:Call us at 0838-5651526 or communicate with us through our WeChat official accounts. 31.The two galleries are both open A.at 6:00 a.m. B.at 8:30 a.m. C.at 5:00 p.m. D.at 6:30 p.m. 32.Tony wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his baby son.How much should he pay? A.￥85.B.￥90.C.￥160.D.￥170. 33.What can't you do according to the information above? A.Hire a guide who can speak different languages at the service desk. B.Visit both galleries once with one ticket. C.Get the money back if the device gets broken or lost. D.Contact the museum's WeChat official accounts to find more information. B In Tangyuan County,Heilongjiang Province,farmers are busy in late September. They catch river crabs(河蟹)from ditches(沟 near rice fields.Han Shusheng,a farmer from Rongfeng Village,said they put about 750 lcilugrams of crab cggs into the fields. Thia year,they harvested over 3,000 kg of erabs.This brings estra money-about l5,000 yuan per hectare(公lw).“We get both rice and crabs from the same land."Han said. The rice is harvested after the crabs. This rice-crab farming is becoming popular.It helps farmers earn more while keeping farming green.In Rongfeng Village, 20 hectares were used this year,with good harvests before National Day in October. How does it work?The crabs loosen the soil,eat pests(軎虫)，and their waste acts as fertilizer.The rice fields give crabs shade and food.This means fewer chemicals are needed. The crops are healthier,and farmers get a second income. Another farmer,Chen Jun,said this model doesn't reduce rice output and may even increase it."Feeding crabs is easy;once a day is enough,”he added. Liu Hongnian,a local leader,said the model is used across the county.Farmers get 600 kg of rice and over 225 kg of crab per hectare.This boosts(促进)profits by about 15,000 yuan compared to only rice growing.If they hire locals,they will add around 4,000 yuan per person each year. Other places in Heilongjiang,like Mulan, have similar projects.They combine ecology and economy,showing modern agriculture. The double harvest attracts tourists in autumn.Villagers plan fun activities like crab- catching festivals and farm stays. In Yulin City,Shaanxi Province,over 2,667 fields use this system.Farmer Qiao Jianbing said they sell many crabs daily.On busy days,sales can reach 120,000 yuan,with crabs shipped to faraway places like Xinjiang and Qinghai.Local people like Shu Xiao buy crabs for eating and gifts. 34.How many kilograms of crabs did Han Shusheng harvest this year? A.750kg. B.600kg. C.3,000kg. D.15,000kg. 35.How does the writer show the benefit that the farmers gain? A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers. C.By analyzing the reasons. D.By comparing difference of the farmers. 36,Whwat van be inferrerf about riceeraly farming from the pasnage? A.It requires more ehemieals for better growth. B.It helps reduce the use of chemicale in farming. C.It only benefits farmers in Heilongjiang Province. D.It makes rice harvests slower than usual, 37.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The tourism activities in Chinese villages during autumn. B.The challenges farmers facing in growing rice and crabs. C.The benefits and spread of rice-crab farming in China. D.The daily life of farmers in Tangyuan County. C As the full moon rises in the sky,families across China gather to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival,one of the country's most important traditional festivals. For centuries,this festival has been a special time for reunion, carrying deep cultural meaning through three beautiful traditions. First,let's talk about mooncakes!These round cakes aren't just delicious treats- they're full of meanings.Their circular shape represents the full moon and family togetherness. Early mooncakes were simple,but over time people began carving beautiful patterns onto them.You might find designs showing Chang'e flying to the moon,the Jade Rabbit, or flowers.These symbols carry wishes for happiness and good luck.Today,different regions have their own styles,from Cantonese mooncakes with sweet fillings to Beijing's lighter versions.Each bite connects us to history and loved ones. Another lovely tradition is moon-gazing (赏月).This custom became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties.Ancient people first worshipped the moon to show respect for nature.They would pray for blessings and express hopes for family unity.As time went on,the joy of sitting with family under the bright moonlight remains,reminding us of our connection to tradition. Finally lanterns light up the festival nightl The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of China's "three great lantern festivals".People hang colorful lanterns,solve riddles attached to them,and in some places,even make creative lanterns from fruit like watermelons and pomelos.Some places celebrate with dragon dances or sky lanterns that float into the night. So this Mid-Autumn Festival,when you see the full moon,remember that you're participating in traditions that have brought families together for generations-through sweet mooncakes,peaceful moon-gazing,and joyful lantern lights. 38.What does the circular shape of mooncakes mean? A.The cycle of seasons. B.Family reunion and the full moon. C.The ancient moon worship. D.Regional differences in China. 39.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.It explains how to properly gaze at the moon during the festival. B.It describes the scientific reasons for moon phases. C.It traces the tradition from ancient worship to modern family gatherings. D.It compares moon-gazing customs in different dynasties. 40.According to the passage,what creative materials do some places use to make lanterns? A.Paper and bamboo only. B.Metal and glass. C.Watermelons and pomelos. D.Silk and gold thread. 41.What is the author's main purpose for writing this passage? A.To convince readers to buy more mooncakes. B.To explain the scientific study of the moon. C.To show how the festival connects people to cultural traditions. D.To argue that the Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important holiday. D Starting from the autumn term of 2025, China will offer free preschool education for children in their final year of kindergarten(幼儿m).This important policy will benelit around 12 million children and reduce family expenses by about 20 billion yuan. The policy applies to all children in their last kindergarten year,whether they live in cities or rural areas(农村地☒)，and whether they attend public or private kindergartens. The government will cover the basic education fees based on standard public kindergarten rates.If private kindergartens charge higher fees,parents only need to pay the difference. For example,if the standard fee is 500 yuan per month and a private kindergarten charges 800 yuan,the government will pay 500 yuan,and parents pay just 300 yuan.For public kindergartens,parents pay nothing for their child's final year. This policy represents a major step in China's educational development.It aims to reduce family costs for child-rearing and education,promote education equality,and support population development.The policy works together with other family support measures,such as subsidies(补贴)for families with children under 3 years old. The cost will be shared between central and local governments.In western regions, the central government will cover 80%of costs,while in central and eastern regions,it will cover 60%and 50%. Government spending on preschool education has grown significantly-from 86.2 billion yuan in 2013 to 315 billion yuan in 2023.Currently,China's preschool enrollment rate has reached 92%,matching the average level of high-income countries. Parents have welcomed this new policy. Yan Yao,whose daughter is in kindergarten, expressed happiness that her child will benefit from the program.Another parent,Yin Guilin,fully supports the policy as it will reduce her family's educational expenses. This initiative marks an important milestone in China's efforts to support families and ensure all children have access to quality early education. 42.How many children will benefit from the free preschool education policy? A.8 million. B.10 million. C.12 million. D.15 million. 43.What is the main idea of the third parograph? A.The policy only applies to public kindergartens. B.How the policy works for both public and private kindergartens, C.Private kindergartens must lower their fees. D.The government will pay all fees for private kindergartens. 44.Which statement is right according to the passage? A.All the children in the kindergarten is suited to the policy. B.The policy only applies to the children in cities. C.The central government will cover all the costs to carry out the policy. D.The policy is popular among parents. 45.What is the main purpose of this new policy according to the passage? A.To move all children to public kindergartens. B.To encourage more private kindergartens to open. C.To reduce the number of children in kindergarten. D.To help families save money and improve educational equality. 四、短文还原（共5空；每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的七个句子 中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔 接自然。 As people grow older,their ideas about friendship often change.Young people usually enjoy having many friends and sharing deep feelings.However,middle-aged adults often prefer a quieter and more practical kind of companionship(陪伴). Wang Jia,a man in his 40s from Shanghai, understands this well.46. ,“When I was young,my friends and I shared everything-our dreams,heartbreaks,and secrets during late-night talks,"he says.But as he got older,his life became busier with work,marriage,and raising a child. 47. Most of his social circle now comes from work,and they rarely talk about personal matters. 48. ,“The more I relied on myself,the less I urgently needed friends,"he explains.He even has a saying he shares with his daughter:“People always leave.”It sounds sad,but it's a simple truth about life. Still.[riendship can bring beautiful sorpriees. 49. The notes and drawings from old classmates brought back many memories, "It made me cry.It was like opening a door to my past,reminding me of who I was and who I could still become,"he recalls. In the end,Wang sees friendship as companionship on life's journey."50. But you still need to know your own direction," he says."A friend can share part of your road and offer comfort,but they can't walk it for you.” A.Last year,Wang found his high school yearbook B.He remembers a time when friendship meant everything C.Everyone should have a true friend D.Slowly,friendships were no longer the center of his life E.Wang has learned to find comfort within himself F.A friend should be friendly to others. G.It's nice to have someone walk with you 五、语法填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emperor Qianlong,whose personal name was Hongli,was the 51. (four) emperor of the Qing Dynasty.He was born on September 25,1711,and ruled China 52. 60 years,from 1736 to 1796.He was a Manchu from the Aisin Gioro clan. Qianlong was a grandson of the famous Emperor Kangxi.He was a bright student 53. loved learning and the arts.He was 54. (know)for his skills in horseback riding,archery,and his knowledge of Chinese classics,poetry,and painting. During his reign,China became wealthy and 55. (power),reaching its largest territory in history.His armies conquered Xinjiang in the west,and countries like Myanmar and Annam modern Vietnam) were forced to accept Chinese authority.He proudly called 56.(him)the "Ten Complete Old Man"to celebrate his military successes. Qianlong was also a great patron of arts and scholarship.He 57. (order)the compilation of the Siku Quanshu.But this project also led to the destruction of 58. (book)that were considered critical of the Manchu rule. To show respect for his grandlather Kangxi,who ruled for 61 years,Qianlong gave up the throne in 1795 after 60 years of rule.59. he continued to control the government as Retired Emperor until his death in 1799.He was one of the emperors who lived the 60. (long)in Chinese history,and is regarded as one of the greatest emperors. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下面思维导 图（词数不限）。 Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings?This year's World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought more attention to the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep. Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day.Homework,after-school activities and using electronic devices(电子设备)are all reasons.For example,in the US,77.3 percent of high school students don't get enough sleep. Good sleep is important for everyone,and it is especially important for teenagers.They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day-more than adults,said the US National Institute of Health,This is because adolescence(青春期) is a time of deep mental(心理的)，physical and social change. For students,sleep plays a key role in doing well in school.It helps improve attention, memory and thinking skills,Harvard Health pointed out. Sleep also helps teenagers become more creative.This relationship was first studied in the late 20th century,when scientists at Loughborough University in the UK did a test.They compared the creative performance of people who didn't sleep well and those who slept normally.The first group did worse on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking. They kept making the same mistakes and couldn't think of new ideas. The US Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)found that“sleep onset'"(睡眠 开始)is especially helpful for creativity(创造力). This special sleep stage(阶段)happens when we are just starting to fall asleep.If people are guided to dream about a certain task(任务) during sleep onset,they can do that task more creatively after waking up,according to MIT News. Background World Sleep Day on 61. ,2025 The problem Teenagers not getting enough sleep Reasons:62. (at lest two points) Teenagers sleep needs Daily required:63. hours Reasons for higher needs:Adolescence is a time of deep mental,physical and social change. Advantages of enough sleep *It helps improve teenagers'64. (at lest two points) It helps them become more creative. *“Sleeping onset'”is helpful for their65. 七、书面表达（共1题；计20分） 幸福是什么？幸福是家人的温暖和陪伴， 是老师的赞许和鼓励，是朋友间的信任和支持。 请以“My happiness'”为题，写一篇英语短文描 述一件让你感到幸福的事情，在学校英语角活 动中发言。 要点：l.What happened? 2.Why did you feel happy at that moment? 要求：1.叙事完整，并有感悟； 2.词数：100左右；开头已给出，不计人总 词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名 等信息。 My happiness I still remember that thing which made me feel happy. 2026年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试卷 (本卷满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 一、听力测试(共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后 从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 当反应的答语。 1.A.It's dry. B.It's exciting. C.It's expensive. 2.A.Go ahead. B.Sorry,he's not in. C.This is Jane speaking. 3.A.Good idea. B.Well done. C.You're right. 4.A.Yes,it is. B.Yes,it has. C.Yes,there is. 5.A.Yes,please. B.I'd like tea. C.Sure,here you are. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小 题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 7.What is Tom's sister doing now? A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Doing her homework. 8.What day is it today? A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. 9.How much should the man pay all together? A.21 dollars. B.26 dollars. C.55 dollars. 10.Where will the man go this evening? A.To the birthday party. B.To the railway station. C.To the bus stop. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每 小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。 11.What does the woman want to do? A.To introduce her job. B.To find a job. C.To quit(辞掉)her job. 12.What field has the woman been working in? A.Education. B.Publishing. C.Literature, 13.How long had the woman been the head of her group? A.For 10 years. B.For 7 years. C.For 3 years. 14.What did the woman do every year? A.She published an article. B.She made the yearbook. C.She wrote a textbook. 15.What does the woman think of the publishing work? A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Tiring. (四)听力填表。录音中是一段独白，听独白两 遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息， 完成表格(每空一词)。 Notice for this weekend Place to visit the Xinhu 16. Meeting time and place at 8:30 on.17. at the school gate How to go by 18. Photos taken at least 19. photos for each group Rule to remember not to 20. the paintings 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 There was a boy named Leo who loved collecting beautiful things.One day,he found a lovely vase(花瓶)in an old shop.It was perfect,except for a small crack(裂缝)on one side.Leo felt 21 about the crack,so he decided to fix it. He worked carefully to fill the crack with gold,following an old art called kintsugi. When he finished,he held the vase up. 22 his surprise,the golden lines made the Vase even more 23 than before. The cracks didn't mean the vase was 24 ;they became part of its unique story. Leo showed the vase to his grandmother. She smiled and said,“People are like this vase.We all have cracks—our mistakes and 25 .But these don't make us worthless."She pointed at the golden lines.“When we learn from our experiences, 26 make us stronger and more special.” Leo looked at the vase 27 .He realized that his own imperfections—like his shyness and the time he failed a math test一 were like those cracks.He had always tried to 28 them. Now,he understood that accepting 29 was the first step to growth. From that day on,Leo 30 his perspective.He no longer hid his imperfections but embraced(拥抱)them as part of his journey, making him truly one of a kind. 21.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.proud 22.A.Of B.For C.To D.With 23.A.ugly B.beautiful C.common D.important 24.A.useful B.useless C.perfect D.strong 25.A.successes B.weaknesses C.joys D.talents 26.A.it B.he C.they D.we 27.A.differently B.angrily C.happily D.nervously 28.A.accept B.hide C.show D.forget 29,A.himself B.herself C.itself D.themselves 30.A,kept B.lost C.changed D.forgot 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum! Located in the northeast,Sanxingdui Museum is famous for its long history and splendid culture.The museum was first set up in August 1992,and opened to the public in October 1997.To push cultural exchange between China and the rest of the world,some of these relics(文 物)have been exhibited in over ten countries and regions. Opening &Booking Time Opening time Gallery One:8:30—18:00 Gallery Two:8:30—18:30 (续表) Booking time 8:30—17:00 Ticket Prlce: Gallery ticket Y80 Garden ticket ¥5 Children shorter than 1.3 m(including 1.3 m) can visit the gallery and garden for free. The ticket is used on the sold day and at both galleries once. Guide Service &Price:If you need a museum guide,please hire one at the service desk in Gallery One. Chinese, Cantonese,Tibetan:¥80( to a group of 20 persons or fewer) English,Japanese:¥120 (to a group of 20 persons or fewer) Each guide service covering the two galleries takes about 80minutes. We provide free Chinese &English auto guiding device(设备). Please hand in 200 yuan and your ID card or student ID card before the tour at our service desk. If the device gets broken or lost,you won't get the money back. Address:No.133,Xi'an Road,Guanghan City, Deyang City,Sichuan Province. More information:Call us at 0838-5651526 or communicate with us through our WeChat official accounts. 31.The two galleries are both open A.at 6:00 a.m. B.at 8:30 a.m. C.at 5:00 p.m. D.at 6:30 p.m. 32.Tony wants to visit the gallery and the garden with his baby son.How much should he pay? A.¥85. B.¥90. C.¥160.D.¥170. 33.What can't you do according to the information above? A.Hire a guide who can speak different languages at the service desk. B.Visit both galleries once with one ticket. C.Get the money back if the device gets broken or lost. D.Contact the museum's WeChat official accounts to find more information. B In Tangyuan County,Heilongjiang Province,farmers are busy in late September. They catch river crabs(河蟹)from ditches(沟 渠)near rice fields. Han Shusheng, a farmer from Rongfeng Village,said they put about 750 lcilograms of crab uggs into the fields, Thie year,they harvested over S 、000 kg of erabs, This brings estra money—about 15.000 yuan per hectare(公坝),“We get both rice and crabs from the same land."Han said. The rice is harvested after the crabs. This rice-crab farming is becoming popular.It helps farmers earn more while keeping farming green.In Rongfeng Village, 20 hectares were used this year,with good harvests before National Day in October. How does it work?The crabs loosen the soil, eat pests( 害虫),and their waste acts as fertilizer.The rice fields give crabs shade and food.This means fewer chemicals are needed. The crops are healthier,and farmers get a second income. Another farmer,Chen Jun,said this model doesn't reduce rice output and may even increase it.“Feeding crabs is easy;once a day is enough,"he added. Liu Hongnian,a local leader,said the model is used across the county.Farmers get 600 kg of rice and over 225 kg of crab per hectare. This boosts( 促进)profits by about 15,000 yuan compared to only rice growing.If they hire locals,they will add around 4,000 yuan per person each year. Other places in Heilongjiang,like Mulan, have similar projects.They combine ecology and economy,showing modern agriculture. The double harvest attracts tourists in autumn.Villagers plan fun activities like crab- catching festivals and farm stays. In Yulin City,Shaanxi Province,over 2,667 fields use this system.Farmer Qiao Jianbing said they sell many crabs daily.On busy days,sales can reach 120,000 yuan,with crabs shipped to faraway places like Xinjiang and Qinghai.Local people like Shu Xiao buy crabs for eating and gifts. 34.How many kilograms of crabs did Han Shusheng harvest this year? A.750 kg. B.600 kg. C.3,000 kg. D.15,000 kg. 35.How does the writer show the benefit that the farmers gain? A.By telling stories. B.By listing numbers. C.By analyzing the reasons. D.By comparing difference of the farmers. 36,Whut van be infervef about rice-eraly farming from the pasge? A.It requires more ehemieals for berter growth. B.,It helps reduce the use of ehemicale in farming. C.It only benefits farmers in Heilongjiang Province. D.It makes rice harvests slower than usual. 37.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The tourism activities in Chinese villages during autumn. B.The challenges farmers facing in growing rice and crabs. C.The benefits and spread of rice-crab farming in China. D.The daily life of farmers in Tangyuan County. C As the full moon rises in the sky,families across China gather to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the country's most important traditional festivals. For centuries,this festival has been a special time for reunion, carrying deep cultural meaning through three beautiful traditions. First,let's talk about mooncakes!These round cakes aren't just delicious treats— they're full of meanings.Their circular shape represents the full moon and family togetherness. Early mooncakes were simple,but over time people began carving beautiful patterns onto them. You might find designs showing Chang'e flying to the moon,the Jade Rabbit, or flowers.These symbols carry wishes for happiness and good luck.Today,different regions have their own styles,from Cantonese mooncakes with sweet fillings to Beijing's lighter versions.Each bite connects us to history and loved ones. Another lovely tradition is moon-gazing (赏月). This custom became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties.Ancient people first worshipped the moon to show respect for nature.They would pray for blessings and express hopes for family unity.As time went on,the joy of sitting with family under the bright moonlight remains,reminding us of our connection to tradition. Finallyv lanterns light up the festival night1 The Mid·Autumn Festival is one of China's "three great lantern festivals”.People hang colorful lanterns,solve riddles attached to them,and in some places,even make creative lanterns from fruit like watermelons and pomelos.Some places celebrate with dragon dances or sky lanterns that float into the night. So this Mid-Autumn Festival,when you see the full moon,remember that you're participating in traditions that have brought families together for generations—through sweet mooncakes,peaceful moon-gazing,and joyful lantern lights 38. What does the circular shape of mooncakes mean? A.The cycle of seasons. B.Family reunion and the full moon. C. The ancient moon worship. D.Regional differences in China. 39.What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A.It explains how to properly gaze at the moon during the festival. B.It describes the scientific reasons for moon phases. C.It traces the tradition from ancient worship to modern family gatherings. D.It compares moon-gazing customs in different dynasties. 40.According to the passage,what creative materials do some places use to make lanterns? A.Paper and bamboo only. B.Metal and glass. C.Watermelons and pomelos. D.Silk and gold thread. 41.What is the author's main purpose for writing this passage? A.To convince readers to buy more mooncakes. B.To explain the scientific study of the moon. C.To show how the festival connects people to cultural traditions. D.To argue that the Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important holiday. D Starting from the autumn term of 2025, China will offer free preschool education for children in their final year of kindergarten(幼儿圆).This important policy will benefit around 12 million children and reduce family expenses by about 20 billion yuan. The policy applies to all children in their last kindergarten year,whether they live in cities or rural areas(农村地区),and whether they attend public or private kindergartens. The government will cover the basic education fees based on standard public kindergarten rates.If private kindergartens charge higher fees,parents only need to pay the difference. For example,if the standard fee is 500 yuan per month and a private kindergarten charges 800 yuan,the government will pay 500 yuan,and parents pay just 300 yuan.For public kindergartens,parents pay nothing for their child's final year. This policy represents a major step in China's educational development.It aims to reduce family costs for child-rearing and education,promote education equality,and support population development.The policy works together with other family support measures,such as subsidies ( 补 贴 ) for families with children under 3 years old. The cost will be shared between central and local governments.In western regions, the central government will cover 80%of costs, while in central and eastern regions,it will cover 60%and 50% Government spending on preschool education has grown significantly—from 86.2 billion yuan in 2013 to 315 billion yuan in 2023.Currently,China's preschool enrollment rate has reached 92%,matching the average level of high-income countries. Parents have welcomed this new policy. Yan Yao,whose daughter is in kindergarten, expressed happiness that her child will benefit from the program. Another parent,Yin Guilin,fully supports the policy as it will reduce her family's educational expenses. This initiative marks an important milestone in China's efforts to support families and ensure all children have access to quality early education. 42.How many children will benefit from the free preschool education policy? A.8million. B.10million. C.12 million. D.15 million. 43.What is the main idea of the third parngraph? A.The policy only applies to public kindergartens. B.How the policy works for both public and private kindergartens. C.Private kindergartens must lower their fees. D.The government will pay all fees for private kindergartens. 44. Which statement is right according to the passage? A.All the children in the kindergarten is suited to the policy. B.The policy only applies to the children in cities. C.The central government will cover all the costs to carry out the policy. D.The policy is popular among parents. 45.What is the main purpose of this new policy according to the passage? A.To move all children to public kindergartens. B.To encourage more private kindergartens to open. C.To reduce the number of children in kindergarten. D.To help families save money and improve educational equality. 四、短文还原(共5空；每空2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的七个句子 中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔 接自然。 As people grow older,their ideas about friendship often change.Young people usually enjoy having many friends and sharing deep feelings.However,middle-aged adults often prefer a quieter and more practical kind of companionship(陪伴). Wang Jia,a man in his 40s from Shanghai, understands this well.46. .“When I was young,my friends and I shared everything—our dreams,heartbreaks,and secrets during late-night talks,"he says.But as he got older,his life became busier with work, marriage, and raising a child. 47. .Most of his social circle now comes from work,and they rarely talk about personal matters. 48. .“The more I relied on myself,the less I urgently needed friends,"he explains.He even has a saying he shares with his daughter:“People always leave.”It sounds sad,but it's a simple truth about life. Sill.fniendship can bring beautifal sorprnees, 49. .The notes and drawings from old classmates brought back many memories, "It made me cry.It was like opening a door to my past,reminding me of who 1 was and who I could still become,"he recalls. In the end,Wang sees friendship as companionship on life's journey.“50. But you stillneed to know your own direction," he says.“A friend can share part of your road and offer comfort,but they can't walk it for you.” A.Last year,Wang found his high school yearbook B.He remembers a time when friendship meant everything C.Everyone should have a true friend D.Slowly,friendships were no longer the center of his life E.Wang has learned to find comfort within himself F.A friend should be friendly to others. G.It's nice to have someone walk with you 五、语法填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emperor Qianlong,whose personal name was Hongli,was the 51. (four) emperor of the Qing Dynasty.He was born on September 25,1711, and ruled China 52. 60 years,from 1736 to 1796.He was a Manchu from the Aisin Gioro clan. Qianlong was a grandson of the famous Emperor Kangxi.He was a bright student 53. loved learning and the arts.He was 54. (know)for his skills in horseback riding,archery,and his knowledge of Chinese classics,poetry,and painting. During his reign,China became wealthy and 55. (power),reaching its largest territory in history.His armies conquered Xinjiang in the west,and countries like Myanmar and Annam(modern Vietnam) were forced to accept Chinese authority.He proudly called 56. (him)the“Ten Complete Old Man”to celebrate his military successes. Qianlong was also a great patron of arts and scholarship.He 57. (order)the compilation of the Siku Quanshu.But this project also led to the destruction of 58. (book)that were considered critical of the ( Manchu rule. To show respect for his grandfather Kangxi,who ruled for 61 years,Qianlong gave up the throne in 1795 after 60 year s of rule.59. , he continued to control the government as Retired Emperor until his death in 1799.He was one of the emperors who lived the 60. (long)in Chinese history,and is regarded as one of the greatest emperors. 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下面思维导 图(词数不限)。 Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings?Th is year's World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought more attention to the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep. Many teenagers feel slee py during the day.Homework,after-school activitie s and using electronic devices ( 电子设备) are all reasons.For example,in the US,77.3 percent of high school students don't get enough sleep. Good sleep is important f or everyone,and it is especially important for teenagers.They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day — more than adults , said the US National Institute of Health. This is because adolescence( 青春期) is a time of deep mental ( 心理的), physical and social change. For students,sleep plays a key role in doing well in school.It helps improve attent ion, memory and thinking skills,Harva rd Health pointed out. Sleep also helps tee nagers become more creative.This relationship was first st udied in the late 20th cen tury,when scientists at Loughborough University in the UK did a test.They compared the creative performance of people who didn't sleep well and those who slept normally.The first group did worse on the Torrance Tests of Creati ve Thinking. They kept makin g the same mistakes and couldn't think of new id eas. The US Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)found that“sleep onset”( 睡眠 开始) is especially helpful for creativity( 创造力). ) This special sleep stage(阶段)happens when we are just starting to fall asleep.If people are guided to dream about a certain task( 任务) during sleep onset,they can do that task more creatively after waking up,according to MIT News. Background World Sleep Day on 61. The problem Teenagers not getting enough sleep points) (at lest two Teenagers sleep needs Daily required:63. Reasons for higher needs: Adolescence is a time of deep mental,physical and social change. Advantages of enough sleep *It helps improve teenagers'64. (at lest two points) *It helps them become more creative. *“Sleeping onset”is helpful for their 65. 七、书面表达(共1题；计20分) 幸福是什么?幸福是家人的温暖和陪伴， 是老师的赞许和鼓励，是朋友间的信任和支持。 请以“My happiness”为题，写一篇英语短文描 述一件让你感到幸福的事情，在学校英语角活 动中发言。 要点：1.What happened? 2.Why did you feel happy at that moment? 要求：1.叙事完整，并有感悟； 2.词数：100左右；开头已给出，不计人总 词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名 等信息。 My happiness I still remember that thing which made me feel happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $