摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦并列连词、不带to的不定式、until状语从句三大语法点,通过阶梯式题型设计实现从基础辨析到语境应用的系统性训练,提升语言运用能力与逻辑思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|并列连词|25题(填空10+单选10+改写/汉译5)|涵盖七类连词辨析,从选词到句式合并|从连词功能辨析到复合句构建,形成"词-句-篇"应用逻辑|
|不带to的不定式|25题(填空10+单选10+汉译5)|聚焦使役/感官动词后不定式用法|从动词搭配规则到语境表达,体现"规则-变式-应用"认知链条|
|until状语从句|25题(填空10+单选10+改写/汉译5)|重点训练时态搭配与句型转换|从时间逻辑理解到否定转移应用,构建"语法规则-语义表达"关联|
内容正文:
Unit4 Language and Communication语法归纳期末练习
(并列连词and/but/for/nor/or/so/yet;不带to的不定式;until状语从句)
并列连词and/but/for/nor/or/so/yet专项练习
一、选词填空(and/but/so/or/for/nor/yet)
1.Keep practicing daily, ______ your oral English will become fluent soon.
2.He prepared carefully for the speech, ______ he still failed from nervousness.
3.It rained heavily, ______ we put off the English corner outside.
4.You should speak bravely, ______ you will never overcome your shyness.
5.She can’t pronounce the word correctly, ______ can she understand its meaning.
6.He must be sleepy, ______ he stayed up writing his communication notes.
7.I tried my best to explain, ______ my partner still couldn’t catch my idea.
8.Tom likes face-to-face talks, ______ his sister prefers writing letters.
9.Don’t be late, ______ the teacher won’t let you join in the group discussion.
10.He had no time to join us, ______ he finished all his homework ahead of time.
二、单项选择
1.Read every sentence aloud, ______ you’ll improve your expression ability.
A. but B. and C. or D. yet
2.The question is simple, ______ few students can answer it properly.
A. so B. for C. yet D. nor
3.He didn’t like public speaking, ______ did he want to take part in the contest.
A. nor B. or C. so D. and
4.She missed the English talk, ______ she had to look after her sick grandma.
A. yet B. for C. but D. nor
5.Put on your coat, ______ you’ll catch a cold on the way to the English club.
A. and B. so C. or D. for
6.He spends lots of time on listening, ______ his listening scores are always excellent.
A. so B. yet C. nor D. but
7.We waited for an hour, ______ the foreign guest never showed up.
A. and B. yet C. so D. or
8.Neither Mike ______ his deskmate knows how to express this sentence in English.
A. nor B. or C. but D. for
9.You can ask your teacher for advice, ______ you can discuss with your group members.
A. nor B. or C. so D. yet
10.It was dark outside, ______ we decided to end our English practice early.
A. for B. yet C. so D. nor
三、句型改写(两简单句合并)
1.He is outgoing. He enjoys communicating with different people.(and)
____________________________________________________________________
2.I tried many ways. I couldn’t make myself understood.(yet)
____________________________________________________________________
3.Hurry up. You will miss the oral competition.(or)
____________________________________________________________________
4.He got up late. He was late for the English class.(so)
____________________________________________________________________
5.She won’t give up practicing. She has no spare free time.(nor 倒装)
____________________________________________________________________
四、汉译英
1.多和同学交流,你的表达能力就会越来越好。
____________________________________________________________________
2.他努力背单词,然而还是记不住大量短语。
____________________________________________________________________
3.他既不想开口发言,也不愿参与小组活动。
____________________________________________________________________
4.天变冷了,所以我们把户外英语练习改在教室进行。
____________________________________________________________________
5.她今天没来英语角,因为她要在家辅导弟弟功课。
____________________________________________________________________
不带to的不定式专项练习
一、用所给动词原形/适当形式填空
1.The teacher lets us ________ (practice) oral English every class.
2.What makes you ________ (change) your way of communication?
3.I heard him ________ (talk) with his foreign friend just now.
4.My parents won’t have me ________ (give) up practicing speaking.
5.We watched them ________ (act) short English dialogues in the corner.
6.Did you notice anyone ________ (enter) the English classroom just now?
7.The funny story made all of us ________ (laugh) happily.
8.Let’s ________ (try) to express our ideas in simple English.
9.I felt my heart ________ (beat) fast when I spoke in public.
10.Help me ________ (improve) my pronunciation, please.(help 可省 to)
二、单项选择 10 题
1.The teacher made us ______ conversations in pairs.
A. to make B. make C. making D. made
2.I saw her ______ with an American at the English corner yesterday.
A. chat B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted
3.Don’t let your shyness ______ you stop communicating.
A. to make B. make C. making D. makes
4.They had the students ______ short speeches one by one.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave
5.—Did you hear him ______ English songs?—Yes, I did.
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing
6.Nobody noticed him ______ into the reading room quietly.
A. walks B. to walk C. walk D. walked
7.Help your partner ______ his mistakes in expressions.
A. to find B. find C. A&B 都可 D. finding
8.He was made ______ the whole dialogue again.
A. repeat B. to repeat C. repeating D. repeated
9.We watched the foreigners ______ daily talks happily.
A. have B. to have C. had D. having
10.Let ______ help you work out your communication problems.
A. I to B. me to C. me D. I
三、汉译英
1.老师让我们每天练习对话。_______________________________________
2.昨天我看见他在和外教聊天。_______________________________________
3.别让胆怯阻碍你开口说话。_______________________________________
4.我们听见她在隔壁朗读英语。_______________________________________
5.这个小故事使我们所有人开怀大笑。_______________________________________
until状语从句专项练习
一、用合适形式填空
1.I ________ (wait) for you until you finish your speech tomorrow.
2.He didn’t go to bed until he ________ (finish) his English dialogue last night.
3.We won’t start the English corner until everyone ________ (arrive).
4.She stayed in the classroom until she ________ (practise) oral English well.
5.You can’t leave until you ________ (check) your sentences carefully.
6.Tom ________ (keep) talking until his teacher stopped him.
7.I will not understand the sentence until I ________ (look) it up in the book.
8.They waited outside until the door ________ (open).
9.Don’t give up until you ________ (try) all the ways of communication.
10.My sister watched English videos until it ________ (be) ten last evening.
二、单项选择
1.I ______ my homework until my mother comes back.
A. will finish B. won’t finish C. finish D. finished
2.He waited ______ his friend appeared at the English club.
A. if B. until C. when D. though
3.We didn’t start practicing ______ the teacher arrived.
A. until B. so C. but D. or
4.You ______ go out until you recite this short conversation.
A. can B. can’t C. will D. could
5.She stayed there ______ all the students left the room.
A. unless B. until C. because D. while
6.—When did he stop speaking?—He stopped ______ nobody listened to him.
A. until B. if C. after D. before
7.I ______ sleep until I get my communication problems solved.
A. won’t B. will C. don’t D. didn’t
8.They kept practicing dialogues ______ it got dark.
A. until B. since C. as soon as D. though
9.Not until the bell rang ______ into the classroom.
A. they came B. did they come C. they come D. do they come
10.You can’t know the meaning ______ you ask others for help.
A. until B. when C. if D. so
三、句型改写
1.After he finished his talk, he left.(not…until)
_____________________________________________________
2.I will leave after you arrive.(not…until)
_______________________________________
3.He worked till midnight.(用 until 改写)
_______________________________________
4.Before washing hands, she finished her discussion.(not…until)
_______________________________________
5.The party ends, then we go home.(not…until)
_______________________________________
四、汉译英
1.我会等你直到你准备好发言稿。_______________________________________
2.直到弄明白句型,他才停止提问。_______________________________________
3.我们一直练习对话直到天黑。_______________________________________
4.直到外教来了我们才开始英语交流活动____________________________________
5.你不能离开教室,直到背完这段小对话。___________________________________
Keys
一、填空答案
1.and 2.yet/but 3.so 4.or 5.nor6.for 7.yet/but 8.but/yet 9.or 10.yet
二、单选答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
三、改写
1.He is outgoing and he enjoys communicating with different people.
2.I tried many ways, yet I couldn’t make myself understood.
3.Hurry up, or you will miss the oral competition.
4.He got up late, so he was late for the English class.
5.She has no spare free time, nor will she give up practicing.
四、汉译英
1.Communicate more with your classmates, and your expressing ability will
get better and better.
2.He works hard to memorize words, yet he can’t remember plenty of phrases.
3.He doesn’t want to speak in public, nor is he willing to join group activities.
4.It turned cold, so we changed our outdoor English practice into indoor class.
5.She didn’t come to the English corner, for she needed to help her brother with
lessons at home.
不带to的不定式专项练习
一、填空
1.practice 2.change 3.talk 4.give 5.act6.enter 7.laugh 8.try 9.beat 10.(to)improve
二、单选
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
三、汉译英
1.The teacher makes us practice dialogues every day.
2.I saw him chat with the foreign teacher yesterday.
3.Don’t let shyness stop you from speaking.
4.We heard her read English in the next room.
5.The short story made all of us laugh happily.
until状语从句专项练习
一、填空
1.will wait 2.finished 3.arrives 4.practised 5.have checked/check
6.kept 7.look 8.opened 9.have tried/try 10.was
二、单选
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
三、改写参考
1.He didn’t leave until he finished his talk.
2.I won’t leave until you arrive.
3.He worked until midnight.
4.She didn’t wash her hands until she finished her discussion.
5.We won’t go home until the party ends.
四、汉译英
1.I’ll wait for you until you get ready for your speech.
2.He didn’t stop asking questions until he understood the sentence patterns.
3.We kept practising dialogues until it was dark.
4.We didn’t start the English communication activity until the foreign teacher came.
5.You can’t leave the classroom until you memorize this short dialogue.
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