陕西渭南市2026届高三上学期教学质量检测（Ⅰ）英语试卷

渭南市2026届高三教学质量检测（I) 英语试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成，共12页。选择题包括第一、第二和第三 部分第一节：非选择题为第三部分第二节和第四部分。全卷满分150分。考试用时 120分钟。 2.考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号，并在答题卡上填涂对应 的信息点。 3所有答案必须在答题卡指定区域内作答。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡918 C.￡9.15 答案是C 1.What does the man think of the woman? A.She is brave. B.She is anxious C.She is understanding 2.Which type of pet is Felix probably? A.A cat. B.A dog. C.A bird. 3.What does the man want to do in the future? A.Visit another planet.B.Discover a new star. C.Become a teacher. 4.What day did the experiment start? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Manager and worker.B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student. 英语试题第1页共12页 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a bookshop. B.In a lecture theater. C.In a school office. 7.What are the speakers probably studying? A.Child care. B.Social media. C.Literature. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What issue does the man have? A.He forgot to buy a birthday present. B.He forgot to organize a birthday meal. C.He forgot what food his mom doesn't eat. 9.How will the speakers get to the supermarket? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By subway. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.Where are the speakers probably from? A.China. B.The US. C.The UK 11.Which place has the woman visited in Hong Kong? A.A hill. B.A museum. C.A bookstore. 12.How many days will the woman spend in Hong Kong in total? A.Two. B.Three. C.Six. 13.What is the woman trying to do while traveling? A.Learn a new language. B.Research other cultures for a new book. C.Spend less time using electronic devices. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Figuring out the right direction. B.Coming up with pets'names. C.Finding a cat's owner. 英语试题第2页共12页 15.What does the woman probably do? A.She is a community volunteer. B.She is an animal doctor. C.She is a taxi driver. 16.Which one is the man's address? A.123 Green Street. B.123 Green Lane. C.123 Black Lane. 17.What do we know about the man? A.He is an animal lover. B.He has moved house recently. C.He lives in a cat-free environment. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Who is the speaker? A.A tree. B.A bird. C.A car. 19.What does the speaker like? A.The sight of cold snow. B.The feel of a gentle wind. C.The sound of heavy rain. 20.What time of day does the speaker prefer? A.Morning. B.Afternoon. C.Midnight. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 义 Every year,Science Focus magazine organizes field trip programs,which are very helpful for researchers or nature lovers who need to discover research topics and explore the natural world.The 2025 programs aim to help people better understand the rich variety of animals and plants on our planet.Here is the information about the programs. Program Introduction Highlights As you explore the Maluku Islands, Explore primary rainforests,home to rare The the program leader,Wallace Alfred, species of birds and butterflies. Maluku will plan the trip and help you make Gain in-depth insights into the local natural Islands' new discoveries. treasures of Indonesia. expedition 英语试题第3页共12页 The Galapagos Islands,with the 'Encounter a wide range of creatures in year-round warm temperatures,are crystal-clear waters,including schools of truly a great destination for wildlife colorful fish,sharks,sea turtles,and rays. Darwin's enthusiasts,while cxploring the .Learn about "Charles"Darwin's scientific Galapagos wildlife-rich islands of Santa Cruz discoveries and research sites and Isabela,you will be accompanied by famous scientist John Cruise Set sail to travel around the northemmost Travel close to 80 north,searching for The Arctic region of Earth.Richard Dawkins will polar bears on pack ice. expedition lead the team and allow you to enjoy Discover the thrill of seeing rare species the great adventure. such as reindeer and arctic foxes. Join this exceptional joumey exploring Travel through the wildlife-rich Amazon The Brazil's most celebrated ecological rainforest and study the special habitat of science of region,the Amazon.Discover the local species. Amazon's untouched native forest the Enjoy fascinating talks by Brazilian scientist which is the habitat for many unusual Diego Silver on new methods of protecting Amazon species. local animals and plants. 21.Which program is the best choice for people interested in marine life? A.The Maluku Islands'expedition B.Darwin's Galapagos C.The Arctic expedition D.The science of the Amazon 22.Who will give lectures about conservation? A.Wallace Alfred. B.John Cruise. C.Richard Dawkins. D.Diego Silver. 23.What is the theme of the 2025 field trip programs? A.Exploration of hot tourist spots. B.Adventures in untouched places. C.Appreciation of biodiversity on Earth. D.Discoveries of new species around the world. B It was my last class before summer break,and I was finishing up the first year of a Master of Fine Arts (MFA)program in poetry.Unsure if I deserved a place in the program,I worried I wasn't as talented as my peers.When the professor asked about our summer plans,I panicked.I 英语试题第4页共12页 didn't want to appear idle,so without much thought,I blurted out"gardening".Surprisingly,my professor nodded and mentioned Emily Dickinson loved gardening. Emily Dickinson,a great American poct,studied plants as a child.But I was in my late twenties,lived in a New York apartment and had no gardening experience. A few days later,I was standing in line at a store and spotted some seedlings.I thought I should get something.At least I could say I had tried gardening.Wait,was that a jalapefio 哥辣椒)？I picked it up. Back home,I called an urban farmer friend.He told me that jalapefos aren't houseplants and need plenty of sunlight to thrive.I didn't have outdoor garden space,but I had a pot,some soil and plenty of ambition. Over the summer,the plant grew,not enormous but bigger.I was proud.Maybe I didn't have a black thumb after all. I started the second year of my MFA,and then-as sometimes happens in New York-I had to move out of my apartment.I stayed with my friends for a while,and my jalapeno came with me.By the time I found my own apartment,it was almost December and my jalapeno was suffering:many of its leaves had fallen off.I set it next to a window by the kitchen sink,and hoped for the best. I continued to work hard in school.Then spring came.My jalapeno plant came back to life. It grew bigger,with new leaves.And it flowered when I submitted my graduate thesis-a book of poems-in May. I was washing some dishes one day when my professor called."Your poems are strong,"he said."You've come very far."I'd done it!I went back to the dishes,but something was off.The flowers on my jalapeno were gone.Had I done something wrong?I peered closer.Where a flower had been,a tiny green fruit pushed through. 24.Why did the professor mention Emily Dickinson? A.To explain Dickinson's impact. B.To introduce a literary reference. C.To justify gardening as meaningful. D.To assess the author's confidence. 25.What does the underlined phrase"a black thumb"probably mean? A.A short and thick finger. B.A talent for farming. C.Inability to do gardening D.Unexpected good fortune. 26.Which of the following best describe the author's MFAjourney? A.Creative but complex. B.Challenging but fulfilling. C.Systematic but eventful. D.Interesting but demanding. 27.What does the author's experience show? A.Still waters run deep. B.Fortune favors the bold. C.Well begun is half done. D.Patience bears a golden fruit. 英语试题第5页共12页 c Each year,more than 1.2 billion cellphones are produced globally.The production of electronic devices not only is energy-intensive but also consumes valuable natural resources. Additionally,the manufacturing and delivery processes emit a significant amount of CO2,into the atmosphere.Meanwhile,devices are aging faster than ever-users rcplace their still-functional cellphones on average every 2 to 3 years.At best,old devices are recycled;at worst,they end up in landfills. Although the most sustainable solution would be to change consumer behavior and consider more carefully whether the old one needs to be replaced,this is easier said than done.Therefore, alternative solutions are needed-such as giving old devices an entirely new purpose. This is precisely the approach tested by researchers Huber Flores and Yin Zhigang from the University of Tartu,along with their international colleagues."Innovation often begins not with something new,but with a new way of thinking about the old,reimagining its role in shaping the future,"explained Flores.They demonstrated that old cellphones can be successfully repurposed into tiny data centers capable of storing and efficiently processing data.They also found that building such a data center costs just around E8. In the project's first stage,the researchers removed the phones'batteries and replaced them with external power sources to reduce the risk of chemical leakage into the environment.Then, four phones were connected together,fitted with 3D-printed casings()and holders,and transformed into a working prototype()ready to be reused,fostering sustainable practices for old electronics.The prototype was then successfully tested underwater,where it participated in marine life monitoring by helping to count different marine species.Normally,these kinds of tasks require a professional diver to record videos and bring them to the surface for analysis.But with the prototype,the whole process can be done automatically underwater. These tiny data centers could also be used in urban environments like bus stops to collect real-time data on the number of passengers,which could then be used to optimize public transportation networks. Sustainability is not just about preserving the future;it's about reimagining the present, where yesterday's devices become tomorrow's opportunities. 28.What are the environmental concerns associated with cellphone production? A.Causing water and soil pollution. B.High cost and technical complexity. C.Short lifespan and low recycling rates. D.High energy use and carbon emissions. 29.What is the main benefit of the cellphone-repurposing project? A.It fixes the battery leakage problem. B.It discourages buying fewer phones. C.It makes phone production greener. D.It reduces e-waste and saves resources. 英语试题第6页共12页 30.What's paragraph 4 mainly about A.Evaluating the project's commercial value. B.Describing the building and testing process. C.Explaining the prototype's working principle. D.Highlighting the researcher's personal efforts. 31.What can be inferred about reusing old cellphones as data centers? A.Automatic data processing is available. B.Software innovation is the main change. C.Old devices can give new functional roles. D.Data centers will replace recycling systems. Nearly all birds with bright red,orange,and yellow feathers or bills use a group of pigments (色素)called carotenoids(类胡萝卜素)to produce their colors.However,.these animals can't make carotenoids directly.They must acquire them through their diets.Parrots and finches are the exception to this rule,having evolved an entirely new way to produce colors.Two recent separate studies on parrots and finches have provided vital insight into this mystery.One study was led by Portuguese biologist Roberto Arbore,and the other was led by Daniel Hooper. The two new studies involved large teams of international researchers.They used recent advances in genetic sequencing to examine which regions of the genome determine natural yellow-to-red colour variation in parrots and finches. Arbore's study focused on the dusky lory,a parrot native to New Guinea with bands of feathers that may be coloured yellow,orange or red.The study found that shifts between yellow and red feather colouring were associated with an enzyme (called ALDH3A2.This enzyme converts red parrot pigments to yellow ones.When developing feathers contain large amounts of the enzyme,they end up yellow;when they have less,they end up red. The long-tailed finch is a species of songbird native to northern Australia.There are two subspecies distinguished by bill colour:yellow-billed and red-billed.Most carotenoids that the birds obtain from their diets are yellow or orange,so how can they produce red colour?Hooper's study examined the variation across the whole distribution of the long-tailed finch in the wild, and the variation in the genomes of the measured birds.It turned out that two genes,CYP2J19 and TTC39B,in these finches drive the conversion of yellow dietary carotenoids to red ones.In the long-tailed finch,yellow colouration appears to result from mutations()that turn these genes off in the bill specifically,while keeping them active in other parts of the body,such as the eyes. 英语试题第7页共12页 These two new studies show how a few genes can change the course of evolution,creating a new form that looks so dramatically different.They remind us of the wonder of nature and show that evolution is an ongoing process.To conserve species,we need to protect as much of their genetic complexity as possible. 32.What makes parrots and finches special in producing colors? A.They have more enzyme called ALDH3A2. B.They depend more on dietary carotenoids. C.They display a wider range of feather colors. D.They have a unique color-production method. 33.What did Arbore's team find about the dusky lory? A.Its feather color matches its diet. B.An enzyme's level sets its color. C.A missing gene blocks red color. D.Mixed pigments create color. 34.What is the significance of the two studies A.Mutations control feather colors. B.Genetic complexity traces evolution. C.Small genetic changes drive evolution. D.Birds'environment shapes color patterns. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Colored by Genes B.Unique Bird Colors C.Diet Shapes Colors D.Colors and Climate 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Life has a way of throwing unexpected challenges our way.Whether it's personal loss, health crises,or work-related stress,difficult times are unavoidable.Resilience-the ability to bounce back from tough times-helps people navigate these stormy waters with ease.At its core, resilience is about maintaining or regaining psychological well-being in the face of adversity.36 Cultivate a growth mindset.Those with a growth mindset are more resilient.This mindset is the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through hard work,dedication,and learning.37 Celebrate small wins and progress,even if they're not perfect.And learn from mistakes instead of viewing them as failures. 38 Social support is also crucial for resilience.Strong connections help individuals cope with stress,provide emotional support,and foster a sense of belonging.When you're feeling overwhelmed,reach out to those you trust.Share your feelings,seek advice,or simply spend time with them. In times of uncertainty,it's easy to feel helpless.39 Make a list of fields where you can take positive action,no matter how small.Whether it's establishing a self-care routine,or improving your sleep habits,focusing on these small steps can help you regain a sense of agency 英语试题第8页共12页 and reduce feelings of helplessness. Having a sese of purposeor meaning in life is another key factor in buildingce. Purposea act as a motivational ore,providing you with dirction and caritying challenging times.To find or reconet with your sense of purpose,consider what values are most important to you.40 Whether it's personal growth or helping others,findinga greater meaning can help you get through difficult moments. A.Strengthen your social connections. B.Embrace challenges as opportunities for growth. C.Doing this can significantly improve mental health. D.Luckily,it can be cultivated and strengthened over time. E.Even simple activities can have profound effects on your mind. F.Engage in activities that match your passions and long-term goals. G.However,focusing on what you can control can boost your resilience. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In 1980s Uganda,my family in Kampala had no car,so walking was part of daily life.As the eldest child,I often 41 my mother to a local market.I would walk behind her,with a basket carefully 42 on my head. Years later,in 2015,I walked again-but this time in 43 for reaching summits.I,with some friends,trained for our biggest 44 yet:Mount Rwenzori.Those hikes taught me about resilience,45 ambition and the strength found in 46 Then in 2022,I joined the Activate Uganda 100-day Challenge,which 47 walking or running at least 3 km daily for 100 continuous days for a strong build.What began as a commitment to 48 became something much more profound.The discipline 49 my love for walking,and I've walked every day again since. As a coach for the 2022 leadership programme I introduced at my company,Ieven 50my training sessions into walks.At the start of 2023,we were in a state of transition and I wanted us to 51 change,not resist it.I started one-on-one walking sessions to52 team connections.On these walks,we talked about dreams,fears,goals and visions.This movement 53 new dimensions of honesty and trust. Then the question came to mind:what if I used walking not just for health or connection, but as a platform for 54?And so Walk.Talk.Connect,a non-profit organization,was born in 2024.I imagined walking with one person a week,but the response was 55 People have 英语试题第9页共12页 requested walks to mark birthdays,to mourn losses,or to launch campaigns.To date,I have completed 435 walks. 41.A.accompanied B.invited C.guided D.assisted 42.A.roped B.balanced C.rested D.supported 43.A.hope B.search C.exchange D.preparation 44.A.climb B.drill C.race D.camp 45.A.secret B.broken C.personal D.shared 46.A.companionship B.membership C.leadership D.relationship 47.A.considered B.required C.imagined D.risked 48.A.peace B.enjoyment C.fitness D.connection 49.A.maintained B.fueled C.influenced D.created 50.A.transmitted B.broke C.divided D.turned 51.A.empower B.produce C.capture D.embrace 52.A.lengthen B.ripen C.deepen D.weaken 53.A.took up B.looked up C.opened up D.used up 54.A.prospect B.purpose C.power D.priority 55.A.promising B.embarrassing C.disheartening D.overwhelming 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On November 9,2025,the National Library of China hosted a public lecture 56(title) "A Man of Unparalleled Character:Lu You-A Special Event Commemorating the 900th Anniversary of Lu You's Birth". To mark the 900th anniversary of the birth of Lu You,a famous57(patriotism)poet, writer,and historian of the Southem Song Dynasty in China,the National Library of China's"Wenjin Classic Readings"program launched"Lu You Poetry Month"on November 1st,58(feature)one of Lu You's poems each day. This event is the 59(five)in the"Age of Geniuses"series,an open-class program launched by the National Library in 201960(honor)great cultural figures in Chinese history.The series aims to inherit and promote the cultural ideas and spirit of these influential 61(individual).The first event,held in 2019,commemorated the 1000th anniversary of Sima Guang's birth,62was followed by events marking the 1000th anniversary of Wang Anshi's birth,the 550th anniversary of Wang Yangming's birth,and the 1800th anniversary of Ji Kang's birth. Over the years,the "Age of Geniuses"series63(become)a signature event of the 英语试题第10页共12页 National Library of China's Open Class,providing readers and audiences 64 an academic yet accessible public-benefit platform to learn about cultural figures in Chinese history 65 appreciate the enduring charm of traditional Chinese culture. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，计划创办一个向外国友人介绍中国的短视频账号，并邀请你校英国交 换生Aaron合作，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.创办该账号的理由： 2.你对两人分工的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Aaron, I'm planning to start a short-video account to introduce China to foreign friends. Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the summer of 2007,I joined a two-week volunteer program in Santa Fe,a city in the southwest of the United States.I was a college student taking a course on trans-cultural ministry. One morning,our group followed some local volunteers to a park where day laborers-mostly immigrants-waited each day for temporary work.We arrived in a pickup truck with bottles of water and simple breakfast to share with them. My friend Kim and I soon began talking with a Mexican man named Natal.He looked to be in his forties,with long black hair,a worn T-shirt,and faded jeans.Beside him lay a large backpack and a rolled-up sleeping bag.Although he spoke very little English and we knew even less Spanish,our conversation flowed surprisingly well. 英语试题第11页共12页 We chatted about finding work,artwork,and even the history of Santa Fe.Natal spoke proudly of his"beautiful home,"which I first imagined as a small mountain house.Only later did I realize he meant something very different.Natal excitedly told us about his travels across the United States and Canada,taking odd jobs wherever he could.But he especially loved Santa Fe. "The forest and mountains here are stunning.Beauty is important,"he said with a grin. Then he invited us to visit his home,saying it was only a twenty-minute walk away. Eventually we understood that his "home"was a clearing under the trees,where he unrolled his sleeping bag and slept beneath the stars.Still,he eagerly wanted to share its freshness and peace with us. As we chatted more,a deep awareness of my own privilege settled over me.I thought of my comfortable apartment in Cleveland and all the complaints I made about it.Compared to Natal's "home",I suddenly felt childish. If I was amazed by his appreciation for everything he had,I was completely shocked by what happened next.I have always hated socks and it was a warm June day,so I was wearing my sneakers with no socks. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In the midst of conversation,Natal noticed that I had no socks on my feet I was absolutely astonished and humbled by this brand new pair of socks. 英语试题第12页共12页 渭南市2026届高三教学质量检测（I) 英语参考答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ABAAB 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 BCABC 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21-23BDC 24-27 CCBD 28-31 DDBC 32-35 DBCA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36-40 DBAGF 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45ABDAD 46-50ABCBD )51-55 DCCBD 第二节：（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.titled 57.patriotic 58.featuring 59.fifth 60.to honor 61.individuals 62.which 63.has become 64.with 65.and 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Aron. I'm planning to start a short-video account to introduce China to foreign friends.I believe this platform allows us to share real,lively stories about China and help more people see China beyond textbooks and travel brochures. Since English is your mother tongue and you have a clear understanding of how international viewers think,I'd love to invite you to join me.You could help polish the scripts, check cultural misunderstandings and appear in some videos as a host.I'll handle filming,video editing,and gathering cultural materials.With our cooperation,I'm sure the content will be both accurate and appealing. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, LiHua 英语参考答案第1页共7页 第二节（满分25分） 读后续写： In the midst of conversation,Natal noticed that I had no socks on my feet.He stared for a moment,then looked up at me with a mixture of concern and amusement.Without a word,he bent down and searched through his weather-beaten backpack.I tried to tell him I was perfectly fine,but he shook his head firmly,as if he knew better.After a moment,he pulled out a small plastic bag,and carefully opened it.Inside lay a neatly wrapped pair of thick,gray socks-far nicer than anything I ever imagined he would carry. I was absolutely astonished and humbled by this brand new pair of socks.They were clearly something he had saved for a moment.I tried to refuse him,explaining that he should keep them for himself,but he insisted with a gentle seriousness.As he placed them in my hands,I felt a wave of gratitude mixed with shame.Here was a man who owned almost nothing,yet offered generosity far beyond anything I had ever shown.His gift stayed with me long after that summer, reminding me that true hospitality often comes from those with the least. 写作评分标准 第一节应用文写作 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13-15分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理： ·词汇和语法结构多样、准确、恰当： ●语言有个别错误，但为尽力使词汇和语法结构多样所致，完全不影响理解： ·有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构紧凑、意义连贯。 第四档(10-12分)达到了预期的写作目的。 ·覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理： ●词汇和语法结构比较多样，且准确、恰当： ·少数语言错误主要是因尝试词汇和语法结构多样化所致，不影响理解 ·有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，全文结构比较紧凑、意义比较连贯。 第三档(7-9分)整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●覆盖主要内容要点，少数内容表达不太清楚、合理： ●词汇和语法结构能满足要求； ●有一些语言方面的错误，不影响理解； ●应用简单的语句间连接手段，结构基本紧凑，意义基本连贯。 英语参考答案第2页共7页 第二档(4-6分)未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容： ·词汇知识有限、语法结构单调： ·语言错误较多，影响理解，影响了对写作内容的理解： ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，结构不够紧凑，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-3分)完全未达到预期的写作目的。 ●遗漏大部分内容，写了很多无关内容： ●语法结构单调、词汇知识有限； ●语言错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解： ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，结构不紧凑，意义不连贯。 第二节读后续写 一、评分原则 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 ·与所给短文融合度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理： ●内容丰富，故事发展合理、逻辑性强，续写完整，符合写作目的与情境： ●所使用语法结构和词汇多样、准确和恰当，可能有个别错误，但完全不影响意义表达： ●有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档(16-20分)达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理： ●内容比较丰富，故事发展比较合理、有逻辑性，续写比较完整，比较符合写作目的与 情境： ●所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达： •比较有效地使用了语句间的连接手段，结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档(11-15分)整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： ●写出了若干有关内容，故事发展有合理之处、有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，基本 符合写作目的与情境： ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达： ●应用简单的语句间的连接手段，结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 英语参考答案第3页共7页 第二档(6-10分)未能达到预期的写作目的。 ●与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接： ·写出了一些有关内容，故事发展不太合理、逻辑性差，不太符合写作目的与情境： ●语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，错误较多，影响了意义的表达： ●较少使用语句间的连接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-5分)完全未达到预期的写作目的。 。与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差： ●产出无关内容太多，故事发展不合理、不合逻辑，续写不完整，不符合写作目的与情 境 ●语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，错误很多，严重影响了意义的表达： ●缺乏语句间的连接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0分 ·未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所 写内容无法看清。 听力原文 Text1康复后回归训练 M:It's good to see you back after your injury.It takes real bravery to come back.(1) W:I'm not going to lie.I'm quite nervous about getting another injury. M:I understand.Unfortunately,it's a risk of the sport,but that's why we train. Text2宠物把家弄乱了 M:What happened?Your house looks like it was hit by an earthquake W:Unfortunately a bird flew in through the window and Felix tried to catch it. M:This is a lot of damage.That's why I have a cat.They're smaller and easier to manage.(2) Text3憧憬航天工作 M:I've decided that I'm going to be an astronaut in the future.I want to be the first person to step foot on Mars.(3) W:That's cool.Well,I really want to discover a new star so I get to name it. Text4做实验 M:How long has the experiment been running? W:Since yesterday.We need to give it 72 hours so we should start to see results on 英语参考答案第4页共7页 Thursday.(4) M:Great work. Text5用电脑看电影的时间限制 M:Diane,you know you're only allowed to watch films on your computer for an hour per evening. W:I know,but this film is over two hours long. M:Then you will just need to watch the rest tomorrow.Now turn it off and get ready for bed.(⑤) Text6退休后重返大学（第6、7题为推断题） M:Hi,I'm James.Are you the guest lecturer? W:No,I'm Martha.I'm just studying here. M:That's great.So what made you want to come back to university? W:Well,all my grandchildren are at school,so I have a lot more free time on my hands,and I'm really fascinated by fiction writing throughout history. M:Do you want to be a writer? W:Yes.I have a monthly book club and I've been thinking about starting a book review blog online M:You should definitely do that.I follow a lot of book reviewers on social media. W:I'll need to get some ideas from you.Oh,the professor is about to start the lesson. Text7给妈妈做的生日蛋糕 M:I've made a terrible mistake.(8) W:Did you forget to buy your mom a birthday present? M:No,I got her the book she wanted.But my sister asked me to take care of the birthday cake. W:And you forgot to buy one? M:No,I decided to make one.It's over there. W:That looks amazing.I didn't know you could bake. M:Yeah,I used to do it all the time,but I've made the wrong cake. W:What do you mean? M:I sent a photo of the cake to my sister and she reminded me that Mom doesn't eat chocolate anymore.I'd completely forgotten.(8) W:Look,why don't we go to the supermarket and get another one?(9)It won't be 英语参考答案第5页共7页 homemade,but at least she'll enjoy it. M:You're right.We'd better drive so we can get the cake home safely.(9) W:Good idea.(9) Text8旅游 M:Hey,Jane.I haven't heard from you in a couple of weeks.Where are you now? W:I'm in Hong Kong.(11)(12)(13) M:Wow.You have visited so many places in China.What's it like?(10) W:It's a lot like London,actually,but with better weather.You'd like it.(10)The food is amazing M:What have you done so far?(11) W:I enjoyed the city view from a hill,(11)I went to the building where they filmed my favorite movie,and I enjoyed a light show in the evening. M:Incredible.Are you staying there long?(12) W:No,I only arrived yesterday morning,so just two more nights,and then I'm flying to Guilin on the morning of the 6th.(12) M:What have you planned for today? W:Well,I've just finished breakfast,so I'm going to go to a museum and then do some shopping. I need a new guidebook.(13) M:Can't you just use your phone? W:There is bad reception on my phone.Besides,I'm trying not to use my phone as much.(13) M:Good idea.Well,have fun in China. W:Will do.Speak to you soon.Bye. Text9此格林先生非彼格林先生（第14题为总结题） M:Hello,can I help you? W:Yes,I'm looking for Mr.Green. M:That's me.Do I know you?Have we met? W:I believe we have something that belongs to you. M:What do you mean?Who are you exactly? W:My name is Margaret Black.I work for the local city animal hospital.(15)Someone brought a cat in off the street that needed urgent care.When we tried to check its background, we found that you were the owner. 英语参考答案第6页共7页 M:I'm afraid there must be some mistake.I don't have any pets.In fact,I'm allergic to cats.(17) W:Well,it said that the cat belongs to Mr.Mark Green at 123 Green Street.(17) M:I see where the issue is.I'm Michael Green,and this is 123 Green Lane.(16)(17) W:Oh,I am so sorry.I must have typed in the wrong address and my car directed me here. M:Let me check the map on my phone.So Green Street is not far from here,about a five-minute drive. W:Great,I'll head there right away.Sorry for the mix-up. M:Not a problem.I hope you find the cat's owner. W:Thanks. Text10一颗树的自白 I have been living in this forest for hundreds of years.(18)It is so peaceful here.I love the feel of the sun shining on me and the wind blowing through my branches and leaves.(18)(19)I used to have lots of friends around me,but then the humans came and took many of them away to make room for a road.I was one of the lucky ones that did not get much affected.However, the quiet and peaceful calm of the forest is almost replaced by the noise of thousands of machines. They create such pollution.We few who remain try to take it all in to help the planet,but we can only do so much.Sometimes it is quiet,often later at night or in winter when it's snowing hard and the car drivers can't see through the snow.It's in these moments of peace that I imagine the forest is full of life again,(20)not just with colorful plants and other trees but all the animals and birds that used to call this place home.Perhaps one day the road will disappear, and the forest will one day return.I look forward to that day. 英语参考答案第7页共7页