小升初英语考前冲刺·动词 100 题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初英语考前冲刺·动词专项 100 题 满分：100 分（每题 1 分） 考查要点：动词四种基本形式（原形 / 第三人称单数 / 过去式 / 现在分词）；规则变化 + 小升初必考不规则动词；时态语境下动词形式辨析 题型划分：写出四种基本形式 (30 题)+ 单项选择 (30 题)+ 适当形式填空 (20 题)+ 句型转换 (10 题)+ 单句改错 (10 题)，合计 100 题 1、 写出下列动词的四种基本形式（1～30，共 30 分） 题号 原形 第三人称单数 过去式 现在分词 1 work __________ __________ __________ 2 play __________ __________ __________ 3 watch __________ __________ __________ 4 wash __________ __________ __________ 5 go __________ __________ __________ 6 do __________ __________ __________ 7 have __________ __________ __________ 8 study __________ __________ __________ 9 fly __________ __________ __________ 10 stop __________ __________ __________ 11 run __________ __________ __________ 12 swim __________ __________ __________ 13 write __________ __________ __________ 14 make __________ __________ __________ 15 take __________ __________ __________ 16 eat __________ __________ __________ 17 see __________ __________ __________ 18 say __________ __________ __________ 19 get __________ __________ __________ 20 come __________ __________ __________ 21 read __________ __________ __________ 22 put __________ __________ __________ 23 sit __________ __________ __________ 24 begin __________ __________ __________ 25 drink __________ __________ __________ 26 give __________ __________ __________ 27 know __________ __________ __________ 28 leave __________ __________ __________ 29 teach __________ __________ __________ 30 think __________ __________ __________ 2、 单项选择（31～60，共 30 分） ( ) 31. He usually ______ to school at 7:30 every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( ) 32. My mother ______ a nice cake for me yesterday. A. make B. makes C. made D. making ( ) 33. Look! The children ______ football on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played ( ) 34. I ______ my homework last night. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. finishing ( ) 35. She ______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching ( ) 36. They ______ a picnic next Sunday. A. have B. has C. had D. will have ( ) 37. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang ( ) 38. My father ______ to Beijing last month. A. fly B. flies C. flew D. flying ( ) 39. We ______ English for three years. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. are learning ( ) 40. He ______ up at six o'clock every day. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting ( ) 41. The girl ______ a book now. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. readed ( ) 42. They ______ to the park yesterday afternoon. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( ) 43. My brother often ______ basketball after school. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing ( ) 44. I ______ a film last weekend. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing ( ) 45. She ______ her homework at the moment. A. do B. does C. did D. is doing ( ) 46. Tom ______ his homework at home every day. A. don't do B. doesn't do C. didn't do D. isn't do ( ) 47. ______ you ______ TV last night? A. Do; watch B. Does; watch C. Did; watch D. Are; watching ( ) 48. The sun ______ in the east every day. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. rising ( ) 49. What ______ you ______ now? A. do; do B. are; doing C. did; do D. will; do ( ) 50. He ______ to bed at nine o'clock every night. A. go B. goes C. went D. going ( ) 51. We ______ a good time at the party yesterday. A. have B. has C. had D. having ( ) 52. The cat ______ a mouse now. A. catch B. catches C. is catching D. caught ( ) 53. My sister ______ a new pen last week. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying ( ) 54. They ______ their classroom every day. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning ( ) 55. It ______ heavily yesterday. A. rain B. rains C. rained D. raining ( ) 56. ______ your mother ______ dinner every day? A. Do; cook B. Does; cook C. Did; cook D. Is; cooking ( ) 57. I ______ my grandparents tomorrow. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit ( ) 58. The students ______ English now. A. read B. reads C. are reading D. readed ( ) 59. He ______ me a story yesterday. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling ( ) 60. Look! The bus ______. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. came 3、 用所给动词的适当形式填空（61～80，共 20 分） 61. Tom often __________ (play) football with his friends after school. 62. My mother __________ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now. 63. We __________ (visit) the Great Wall last summer. 64. She usually __________ (get) up at 6:30 in the morning. 65. Look! The bird __________ (fly) in the sky. 66. I __________ (have) a good time at the party yesterday. 67. He __________ (study) English very hard every day. 68. They __________ (swim) in the river now. 69. My father __________ (buy) a new car last week. 70. Listen! The baby __________ (cry) in the bedroom. 71. She __________ (write) a letter to her pen pal yesterday. 72. We __________ (go) to the zoo tomorrow. 73. He __________ (take) many photos when he was in Beijing. 74. The students __________ (clean) the classroom every day. 75. I __________ (read) an interesting book now. 76. They __________ (not go) to school yesterday because of the rain. 77. My brother __________ (learn) to swim next month. 78. The dog __________ (run) after the cat now. 79. She __________ (sing) very well. 80. We __________ (have) a sports meeting next week. 4、 句型转换（每空 0.5 分，81～90，共 10 分） 81. He plays basketball every afternoon.（改为一般疑问句） __________ he __________ basketball every afternoon? 82. She went to the park yesterday.（改为否定句） She __________ __________ to the park yesterday. 83. They are reading books now.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ they __________ now? 84. I get up at six o'clock every morning.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ __________ you get up every morning? 85. He did his homework last night.（改为一般疑问句） __________ he __________ his homework last night? 86. Tom is watching TV now.（改为否定句） Tom __________ __________ TV now. 87. They will have a party this Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） __________ they __________ a party this Saturday? 88. She has a new dress.（改为一般疑问句） __________ she __________ a new dress? 89. We went to Beijing last month.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ you __________ to Beijing? 90. He runs very fast.（改为否定句） He __________ __________ very fast. 五、单句改错（划出错误单词并改正，91～100，共 10 分） 91. He go to school by bike every day. ________ 改为 ________ 92. She watch TV last night. ________ 改为 ________ 93. They is playing basketball now. ________ 改为 ________ 94. I have a good time yesterday. ________ 改为 ________ 95. My mother cook dinner now. ________ 改为 ________ 96. He didn't went to school yesterday. ________ 改为 ________ 97. She is sing an English song now. ________ 改为 ________ 98. They go to the park last Sunday. ________ 改为 ________ 99. He get up at six o'clock every morning. ________ 改为 ________ 100. We are swim in the river now. ________ 改为 ________ 参考答案 + 详细解析 一、动词四种基本形式（1～30） 题号 原形 第三人称单数 过去式 现在分词 1 work works worked working 2 play plays played playing 3 watch watches watched watching 4 wash washes washed washing 5 go goes went going 6 do does did doing 7 have has had having 8 study studies studied studying 9 fly flies flew flying 10 stop stops stopped stopping 11 run runs ran running 12 swim swims swam swimming 13 write writes wrote writing 14 make makes made making 15 take takes took taking 16 eat eats ate eating 17 see sees saw seeing 18 say says said saying 19 get gets got getting 20 come comes came coming 21 read reads read reading 22 put puts put putting 23 sit sits sat sitting 24 begin begins began beginning 25 drink drinks drank drinking 26 give gives gave giving 27 know knows knew knowing 28 leave leaves left leaving 29 teach teaches taught teaching 30 think thinks thought thinking 二、单项选择（31～60） 31.B【every morning 一般现在时，主语 he 三单，动词用 goes】 32.C【yesterday 一般过去时，make 过去式 made】 33.C【Look! 现在进行时标志，结构 be+doing】 34.C【last night 一般过去时，finish 过去式 finished】 35.B【every evening 一般现在时，主语 she 三单，watches】 36.D【next Sunday 一般将来时，will + 动词原形】 37.C【Listen! 现在进行时标志】 38.C【last month 一般过去时，fly 过去式 flew】 39.A【for three years 表示持续动作，一般现在时】 40.B【every day 一般现在时，主语 he 三单，gets】 41.C【now 现在进行时标志】 42.C【yesterday afternoon 一般过去时，go 过去式 went】 43.B【often 一般现在时，主语 my brother 三单，plays】 44.C【last weekend 一般过去时，see 过去式 saw】 45.D【at the moment 现在进行时标志】 46.B【every day 一般现在时，主语 Tom 三单，否定用 doesn't + 动词原形】 47.C【last night 一般过去时，一般疑问句用 Did + 主语 + 动词原形】 48.B【客观真理用一般现在时，主语 the sun 三单，rises】 49.B【now 现在进行时，结构 are+doing】 50.B【every night 一般现在时，主语 he 三单，goes】 51.C【yesterday 一般过去时，have 过去式 had】 52.C【now 现在进行时标志】 53.C【last week 一般过去时，buy 过去式 bought】 54.A【every day 一般现在时，主语 they 复数，动词原形】 55.C【yesterday 一般过去时，rain 过去式 rained】 56.B【every day 一般现在时，主语 your mother 三单，一般疑问句用 Does + 动词原形】 57.D【tomorrow 一般将来时，will + 动词原形】 58.C【now 现在进行时标志】 59.C【yesterday 一般过去时，tell 过去式 told】 60.C【Look! 现在进行时表将来，come 用 is coming】 三、适当形式填空（61～80） 61.plays【often 一般现在时，主语 Tom 三单】 62.is cooking【now 现在进行时】 63.visited【last summer 一般过去时】 64.gets【usually 一般现在时，主语 she 三单】 65.is flying【Look! 现在进行时】 66.had【yesterday 一般过去时】 67.studies【every day 一般现在时，主语 he 三单】 68.are swimming【now 现在进行时】 69.bought【last week 一般过去时】 70.is crying【Listen! 现在进行时】 71.wrote【yesterday 一般过去时】 72.will go/are going to go【tomorrow 一般将来时】 73.took【when he was in Beijing 一般过去时】 74.clean【every day 一般现在时，主语复数】 75.am reading【now 现在进行时】 76.didn't go【yesterday 一般过去时否定】 77.will learn/is going to learn【next month 一般将来时】 78.is running【now 现在进行时】 79.sings【描述能力用一般现在时，主语 she 三单】 80.will have/are going to have【next week 一般将来时】 四、句型转换（81～90） 81.Does; play【一般现在时三单变一般疑问句，加 Does，动词还原】 82.didn't go【一般过去时变否定句，加 didn't，动词还原】 83.What are; doing【对现在进行时动作提问：What+be + 主语 + doing?】 84.What time do【对具体时刻提问用 What time】 85.Did; do【一般过去时变一般疑问句，加 Did，动词还原】 86.isn't watching【现在进行时变否定句，be 后加 not】 87.Will; have【一般将来时变一般疑问句，will 提前】 88.Does; have【一般现在时三单变一般疑问句，加 Does，动词还原】 89.When did; go【对过去时间提问用 When】 90.doesn't run【一般现在时三单变否定句，加 doesn't，动词还原】 五、改错（91～100） 91.go→goes【一般现在时，主语 he 三单，动词加 - es】 92.watch→watched【last night 一般过去时，动词用过去式】 93.is→are【主语 they 复数，be 动词用 are】 94.have→had【yesterday 一般过去时，动词用过去式】 95.cook→is cooking【now 现在进行时，结构 be+doing】 96.went→go【didn't 后必须加动词原形】 97.sing→singing【现在进行时结构 be+doing】 98.go→went【last Sunday 一般过去时，动词用过去式】 99.get→gets【一般现在时，主语 he 三单，动词加 - s】 100.swim→swimming【现在进行时结构 be+doing】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $