精品解析：江苏镇江市句容市宝华中学2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价 九年级英语试卷

2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价Ⅱ 九年级英语试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Which of the two T-shirts do you like better, the white one or the blue one? —________ is fine. I think they look nice on me. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这两件T恤你更喜欢哪一件，白色的还是蓝色的？——任何一件都可以。我觉得它们穿在我身上都很好看。 Either两者中任何一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None三者或以上都不。根据“two T-shirts”可知范围是两者，排除D；根据“I think they look nice on me”可知两件都好看，表示肯定，排除B；根据空后谓语动词“is”为单数，Both接复数动词，Either接单数动词，排除C。 2. For people who work in big cities, a smart bus system makes it ________ possible to get around a city within one hour. A. hardly B. highly C. suddenly D. heavily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于在大城市工作的人来说，智能公交系统使得在一小时内穿梭城市变得非常可能。 hardly几乎不；highly非常；suddenly突然地；heavily沉重地。根据“a smart bus system”可知智能系统提高了交通效率，使得出行变得“非常”可能，highly possible 意为“非常可能”，符合语境。 3. —Must I finish the report before the meeting, Mr Wu? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow morning. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴先生，我必须在会议前完成报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天早上交。 mustn’t禁止；can’t 不能；needn’t 不必；shouldn’t 不应该。以Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答表示“不必”时，需要用needn’t或don’t have to，而mustn’t 表示“禁止”。根据后句“You can hand it in tomorrow morning.”可知，此处表示不必。 4. My father ________ Nanjing on business. He will be back in two weeks. A. will go to B. has gone to C. has been to D. goes to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸去南京出差了。他两周后回来。 will go to将去；has gone to去了（未返回）；has been to去过（已返回）；goes to去（一般现在时）。根据“He will be back in two weeks”可知，他去了南京还没回来，应填has gone to。 5. ________ the 2026 Zhenjiang Shiyezhou Rural Fitness Race (乡村健身跑) was held in the rain, thousands of runners still took part in it. A. As B. After C. Before D. Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管2026年镇江世业洲乡村健身跑在雨中举办，数千名参赛者仍然参与了此次活动。 As因为，当……时；After在……之后；Before在……之前；Although虽然，尽管。前后分句存在转折让步关系，下雨和坚持参赛构成让步逻辑，因此用Although。 6. The war between the US and Iran (伊朗) ________ to be a lose-lose situation, which reminds us that peace is valuable. A. carries out B. breaks out C. turns out D. runs out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：美国和伊朗之间的战争结果是一个双输的局面，这提醒我们和平是宝贵的。 carries out执行，实施；breaks out突然爆发；turns out结果是；runs out用完、耗尽。“to be a lose-lose situation”表明，战争最终呈现出坏的结果。“turn out to be”表示“结果是，证明是”，符合语境。 7. As the museum guide began to introduce the first painting, the visitors fell into ________, listening carefully to every word. A. service B. sentence C. surface D. silence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当博物馆讲解员开始介绍第一幅画作时，参观者陷入沉默，认真聆听每一句话。 service服务；sentence句子；surface表面；silence沉默，固定搭配fall into silence表示陷入沉默，贴合安静听讲的语境。 8. What is the purpose of the public sign in the picture? A. To tell people to keep public places clean. B. To warn people not to drop litter everywhere. C. To show where the rubbish bin is. D. To advise people to separate their waste. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片中的公共标志的目的是什么？ To tell people to keep public places clean告诉人们保持公共场所清洁；To warn people not to drop litter everywhere提醒人们不要到处乱扔垃圾；To show where the rubbish bin is显示垃圾桶在哪里；To advise people to separate their waste建议人们将垃圾分类。根据图片可知，此处是指“禁止乱丢垃圾”。 9. —Excuse me, I’d like to borrow some books. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can borrow up to five books at a time. A. how many books can I check out B. how long should I return them C. how many books I can borrow D. how often does the library open 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想要借一些书。你能告诉我我可以借多少本书吗？——当然。你一次最多可以借五本书。 how many books can I check out我可以借出多少本书; how long should I return them我需要多久归还它们; how many books I can borrow我能借多少本书; how often does the library open这家图书馆多久开放一次。C选项我能借多少本书，陈述语序且切合答语。 10. —I’ve decided to stop using plastic bags and start taking a cloth bag when shopping. —________! Every small action counts for the environment. A. Sounds great B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. Good luck 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我已经决定停止使用塑料袋，购物时开始带布袋。——听起来太棒了！每一个小小的行动对环境都有意义。 Sounds great听起来太棒了；What a pity真可惜；My pleasure我的荣幸；Good luck祝你好运。根据后句“Every small action counts for the environment”可知，后者在肯定和赞扬对方的做法，应填Sounds great。 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。 Have you ever heard of the song Dayu? Do you know the singer Zhou Shen? He is famous for his beautiful voice and his ____11____ to spread traditional culture. At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, Zhou Shen, together with children from 56 ethnic groups, performed the song Jiliang. It was his fifth time taking the stage at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Zhou was born in a village in Shaoyang, Hunan Province. In a recent interview, he said, “When I was young, I was one of those ‘left-behind children’. My parents worked far away in big cities and I had no choice but to ____12____ in the countryside. I would worry every day about food, clothing, and even shoes. ____13____, I didn’t give up. Those difficult years taught me to be strong.” What’s more, Zhou learned to be optimistic (乐观的) and positive (积极的) from them. He always ____14____ that no matter how dark the present moment seems, there is always a door waiting to be opened. This belief has kept him going through all the ____15____. Zhou thinks that for singers of his generation, they might be seen and heard through talent shows and music variety shows. They are important ways for them. Those shows gave them a platform to show their musical abilities even ____16____ no one knew their names. “They were like a bridge connecting us to the outer world”, Zhou said. Besides the mainstream market, the mobile internet has grown very fast. Smartphones have become very ____17____ with people of all ages. And people now enjoy watching videos and listening to music not only ____18____ but also on their phones. These audience (观众) groups behind big screens and small screens have formed a new and large market for videos and music. This change has made more chances for young artists ____19____ Zhou Shen. Nowadays, with no limits, ____20____ who has just a phone can share their music and find their own fans. Zhou Shen’s journey of chasing dreams tells us if we keep moving forward bravely, we can climb over our own mountains. 11. A. dreams B. wishes C. efforts D. tasks 12. A. rest B. hide C. wait D. remain 13. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore 14. A. supposes B. believes C. doubts D. forgets 15. A. chances B. excuses C. challenges D. mistakes 16. A. unless B. when C. after D. because 17. A. busy B. careful C. bored D. popular 18. A. on TV B. in theaters C. at concerts D. at cinemas 19. A. against B. like C. except D. with 20. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了歌手周深的成长经历、乐观信念，以及移动互联网时代给年轻艺术家带来的新机遇。 【11题详解】 句意：他凭借动听的嗓音以及为传播传统文化付出的努力而出名。 结合后文周深多次登上春晚演唱传统文化相关歌曲，是长期付出行动，efforts“努力”，符合语境。dreams“梦想”，wishes“心愿”，tasks“任务”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我别无选择，只能留在农村。 根据“left-behind children”及父母外出务工可知，此处是指他只能留在农村生活，remain“停留；留在”，符合语境。rest“休息”，hide“躲藏”，wait“等待”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：我每天都在为衣食发愁，然而，我没有放弃。 前文提到担心衣食，后文说不放弃，前后构成转折关系，However“然而”，表转折，符合语境。Moreover“此外”，Otherwise“否则”，Therefore“因此”均不符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：他始终相信无论当下多么灰暗，总有一扇门在等着开启。 根据“This belief has kept him going”可知，此处是指他的信念，believes“相信”，符合语境。supposes“假定”，doubts“怀疑”，forgets“忘记”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：这个信念支撑他度过了所有挑战。 从前艰苦的留守生活、追梦路上的种种难题都属于挑战，challenges“挑战”，符合语境。chances“机遇”，excuses“借口”，mistakes“错误”均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：这些节目给了他们一个平台来展示音乐才能，即使当没人知道他们的名字时。 根据语境可知，此处是指在默默无闻的时候，when“在……的时候”符合语境。unless“除非”，after“在……之后”，because“因为”均不符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意：智能手机在各年龄段中变得非常受欢迎。 根据“grown very fast”及常识可知，此处是指手机很普及，popular“受欢迎的”，符合语境。busy“忙碌的”，careful“细心的”，bored“无聊的”均不符合搭配。 【18题详解】 句意：如今人们不只在电视上，也会在手机上看视频、听音乐。 根据后文中“big screens and small screens”可知，电视对应大屏，手机对应小屏，on TV“在电视上”，符合语境。in theaters“在影院”，at concerts“在演唱会”，at cinemas“在电影院”均不与手机形成对应。 【19题详解】 句意：给像周深这样的年轻艺术家更多机会。 此处举例说明年轻艺术家，like“像……一样”符合语境。against“反对”，except“除了”，with“和”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：如今没有门槛，任何一个拥有手机的人都能分享音乐、收获粉丝。 根据“with no limits”可知，此处强调无限制的条件，anyone表示“任何人”，用于肯定句，泛指所有有手机的人，符合语境。someone“某人”，nobody“没人”，everyone“所有人”均不符合句意。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Here are a few examples that make you wonder, “Why didn’t I think of that?” Popsicles Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson. One cold winter night in 1905, he forgot his drink outside with a stick in it. The next day it turned into ice. He couldn’t drink it any more, but he could eat it. Surprisingly, it tasted good! These delicious ice sticks were loved by kids in summer to stay cool. Popsicles are still one of the best summer treats today! Earmuffs Chester Greenwood, who was born in 1858, loved ice-skating very much. His ears always got red and painful because of the cold. He tried covering his head in a scarf or wearing a hat, but he felt uncomfortable. In 1873, after thinking for several days, Greenwood made wire (金属丝) into two circles and asked his grandmother to sew fur on them. Then he used something to connect them. The first earmuffs were invented! Wristies When some kids just complained that their gloves often got wet in the snow, 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory created the first pair of wristies. Wristies were long gloves with no fingers. They were worn under coats or alone. They could keep wrists warm and dry while people worked in the cold. Kathryn also started a business with her parents’ help, which she still runs today. Crayon holders Cassidy Goldstein joined in a school project in Grade Four. She needed crayons for painting. After using them, there were so many small or broken ones left. She didn’t throw them away. Instead, she put them into some clear plastic pipes that were usually filled with water to keep flowers fresh. The pipes fit around the small crayons. Then she was able to hold them easily. This is how she invented Crayon holders. 21. Who is the oldest inventor among the four kids in the passage? A. Frank Epperson. B. Chester Greenwood. C. Kathryn Gregory. D. Cassidy Goldstein. 22. Why did Cassidy Goldstein invent Crayon holders? A. To put clear plastic pipes in the wall. B. To join in a school painting competition. C. To hold small or broken crayons easily. D. To fill with water to keep flowers fresh. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Frank Epperson invented Popsicles by accident in summer. B. Chester Greenwood invented earmuffs with his grandmother’s help. C. Wristies were short gloves with fingers which could keep wrists warm. D. The four inventions are amazing things created from simple ideas by girls. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四个由孩子发明的日常物品：冰棒、耳罩、长款无指手套和蜡笔握笔器，展示了孩子如何从简单想法中创造出实用发明。 【21题详解】 四位发明者的年龄/年代分别为：Frank Epperson，11岁（11-year-old）、Chester Greenwood（生于1858年，1873年发明耳罩时约15岁）、Kathryn Gregory，10岁（10-year-old）、Cassidy Goldstein（四年级，约9-10岁）。因此Chester Greenwood是其中最年长的发明者。 【22题详解】 最后一段明确指出：“There were so many small or broken ones left. She didn’t throw them away. Instead, she put them into some clear plastic pipes... Then she was able to hold them easily.” 说明Cassidy发明蜡笔握笔器是为了更容易握住小或断掉的蜡笔。 【23题详解】 第三段明确指出：“Greenwood made wire into two circles and asked his grandmother to sew fur on them.” 说明Chester Greenwood在祖母的帮助下发明了耳罩。 B A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central Hunan, China, AI is making this kind of “meeting” possible. It’s making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come alive. This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists (考古学家)。 The team uses AI to collect information from old papers and things dug up. Also, they put them in order. The company’s manager, Zhang Gangyi, showed how useful the technology is. He made a picture of Hua, an officer from the Qin Dynasty. His stories and many facts of life were written on about 38,000 bamboo slips (竹简). People found these slips in 2002. They were very useful. They filled an empty part in history and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. The park opened again in October after being fixed. It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang’s team. They turned the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Visitors can scan QR codes at the park to watch these videos. Then they can feel what life was like 2,000 years ago. All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. For example, Hua’s clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb in Shaanxi. The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them. Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He said technology helps people learn about the past better. “History is not just in museum boxes. People can feel it and talk with it,” he said. He thinks “culture and technology” will make traditional culture easier for everyone to enjoy. For example, visitors could wear VR glasses to see the Qin Dynasty buildings on screen. He also said our own technology is important. We needn’t use foreign technologies for our cultural projects. 24. What is the AI-made Hua at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park at present? A. An officer from the Qin Dynasty. B. A manager of a Changsha company. C. An archaeologist studying bamboo slips. D. A smart guide developed by Zhang’s team. 25. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A. Collecting enough historical information B. Getting small facts right from many reports C. Using foreign technologies for our cultural projects D. Turning the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Technology Makes the Past Come Alive B. Videos Show Ancient Chinese Buildings C. Bamboo Slips Record the Qin Dynasty Stories D. AI Guides Tourists at Archaeological Site Park 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湖南长沙一家公司与考古学家合作，利用AI技术将秦代官员“华”的形象及生活故事复原，使其成为里耶古城遗址公园的智能导游，让游客通过视频感受两千年前的生活。 【24题详解】 第三段明确指出：“Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. ... It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang’s team.”说明AI制作的“华”是张团队开发的智能导游。 【25题详解】 第四段指出：“The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them.” 因此“This”指代的是“从大量报告中获取正确的小细节”。 【26题详解】 全文围绕AI技术让秦代人物“华”复活，成为遗址公园的导游，使游客能够感受历史。因此最佳标题为“技术让过去重现生机”。 C At eleven the next night I bring one hundred thousand dollars to the police station and put them into Inspector Blunt’s hands. He takes the money and leaves, with a confident look in his eyes. The next hour passes slowly and when I hear his footsteps, I get up to meet him. His eyes are happy as he says, “We’ve made an agreement! Follow me!” He picks up a candle and walks down into the ground floor of the building. A group of detectives are playing cards when we come into the room. It is dark and there is a very bad smell. I feel sick and want to go back. Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object, shouting, “Hurry for the police force! Here is your elephant!” Someone carries me to the office above, where I come to my senses once again. Reporters arrive and detectives talk warmly. Naturally the inspector is the hero and his happiness is complete. Many people cheer for him and say, “Look at him, the greatest man of the force. There isn’t anything that he can’t find.” The happy detectives share the fifty thousand dollars. The inspector puts his share into his pocket and says, “Enjoy it, boys, you’ve gained it. And more than that, you’ve made the police force famous.” Then a telegram (电报) arrives, which says: MONROE, MICHIGAN, 10 P. M. I follow the footprints a thousand miles through the woods and they get stronger and bigger every day. Don’t worry. I’ll soon have the elephant. I am sure. DARLEY, Detective. The inspector orders someone to send a telegram to Darley, telling him to come home and get his share of the reward. The mystery of the stolen elephant is solved. The next day the newspapers are full of good words. But my elephant is lost forever. When he went into the dark, he was wounded with guns and died of hunger. I spent one hundred thousand dollars on the “agreement”. And my detective cost was forty-two thousand dollars. I have no job or money. Now I am a ruined man. Anyway, I will admire the greatest detective in the world forever. —Adapted from The Stolen White Elephant 27. According to the passage, I spent ________ dollars in total finding my elephant. A. forty-two thousand B. one hundred and fifty thousand C. one hundred thousand D. one hundred and forty-two thousand 28. What does the underlined word “ruined” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Wise. D. Lazy. 29. What’s the right order of the following events? ①The newspapers speak highly of the police force. ②Inspector Blunt walks down and falls over a large object. ③I bring money to the police station and give it to Inspector Blunt. ④The elephant went into the dark and was wounded with guns. ⑤Darley is told to come home and get his share of the reward. A. ④③①②⑤ B. ③②⑤①④ C. ②③①⑤④ D. ④③②⑤① 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Stolen White Elephant was written by Mark Kevin. B. Some detectives are playing chess when we enter the room. C. I find my elephant dead on the ground floor of the building. D. Detective Darley has caught the lost elephant in the woods. 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自马克·吐温的小说《被偷的白象》，以第一人称叙述了失主为找回白象花费巨额资金雇佣侦探，最终白象死亡、自己破产的荒诞故事。 【27题详解】 最后一段明确指出：“I spent one hundred thousand dollars on the ‘agreement’. And my detective cost was forty-two thousand dollars.”主人公在“协议”上花费了10万美元，侦探费用又花了4.2万美元。两者相加总共花费142,000美元。 【28题详解】 最后一段中“I have no job or money. Now I am a ruined man.”主人公此时身无分文且失业，处境艰难。因此“ruined”在此处意为“破产的、穷困潦倒的”，与poor意思相近。 【29题详解】 根据文章内容梳理时间线：④大象受伤死亡发生在故事背景中，早于主人公去警察局（最后一段提及“When he went into the dark, he was wounded...”）；③主人公带钱去警察局是故事开始（第一段）；②Inspector Blunt下楼绊倒物体发生在给钱之后（第二段）；⑤Darley被叫回家分奖金发生在电报到达之后；①报纸赞扬警察发生在事件解决后的第二天（倒数第二段“The next day...”）。因此正确顺序为④③②⑤①。 【30题详解】 第二段中Blunt探长摔倒在一个大物体上并喊道“Here is your elephant!”，随后叙述者得知大象在黑暗中受伤饿死。因此大象的尸体就在那栋楼的地面层被找到。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Because of modern medicine, millions of people now live longer, healthier lives. ____31____ But in a changing world, there are changing health problems. In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate natural foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. ____32____ We often eat a lot of sweet foods or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big danger to our health. The disease that causes most deaths in the world today—three in every ten—is heart disease. But many of these deaths are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising or eating unhealthy food can sometimes cause another dangerous disease—diabetes (糖尿病). ____33____ In the last twenty years, there has been a big rise in the number of deaths from diabetes. Smoking is another very big health problem. It causes more than seven million deaths a year. There are lots of very dangerous chemicals in cigarettes (香烟). ____34____ Around the world, fewer people smoke today than twenty years ago, but there were still more than 1.2 billion smokers in 2025. This is not just a health problem for smokers. Nearly half of all the children in the world are taking cigarette smoke into their bodies every day because they have to spend time near people who smoke. People also worry about new health problems caused by computers and cell phones. When sitting too long in front of computers, they may have problems with eyes, arms, necks or backs. ____35____ Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which is called radiation (辐射). A. As a result, smokers can get many diseases easily. B. We are developing new ways to fight diseases all the time. C. Today we like to sit in front of computers for a long time. D. When someone has diabetes, there is too much sugar in their blood. E. To keep healthy, we should take more exercise and eat more vegetables. F. Some diseases can move from animals to people, and they can spread very fast. G. When using computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult to sleep. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代医学虽然延长了人类寿命，但随着世界变化，人们面临着饮食、糖尿病、吸烟以及电子产品带来的各种新型健康问题。 【31题详解】 根据前文“Because of modern medicine, millions of people now live longer, healthier lives.”可知，此处应继续阐述医学发展的积极面，与后文“But”阐述的健康问题形成对比，选项B“We are developing new ways to fight diseases all the time.”承接现代医疗进步，通过逻辑过渡引出后文转折的健康难题。 【32题详解】 根据前文“In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise.”可知，此处需填入描述现代人生活方式变化的句子，与过去的活动量形成对比，选项C“Today we like to sit in front of computers for a long time.”从活动方式上完成今昔对比，引出当下不健康饮食习惯，符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 根据前文“Not exercising or eating unhealthy food can sometimes cause another dangerous disease—diabetes (糖尿病).”可知，此处应对刚提到的糖尿病进行简要解释，选项D“When someone has diabetes, there is too much sugar in their blood.”补充解释糖尿病病理，衔接前后关于糖尿病的内容。 【34题详解】 根据前文“There are lots of very dangerous chemicals in cigarettes (香烟).”可知，此处应说明这些化学物质导致的后果，选项A“As a result, smokers can get many diseases easily.”承接香烟有害成分，说明抽烟带来的健康恶果，顺承上下文。 【35题详解】 根据前文“When sitting too long in front of computers, they may have problems with eyes, arms, necks or backs.”可知，此处应补充电子产品带来的其他健康问题，与后文提到的辐射问题并列，选项G“When using computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult to sleep.”补充电子设备带来的另一项健康问题，并列衔接前后电脑、手机相关健康危害。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 rapid have a gift for think twice star sign record nod be strict with in a hurry secretary opposite 36. My mother is used to ________ every little moment of my life on her phone. 37. Linda ________ making paper-cuttings, so she often wins high praise from others. 38. The young doctor saved a boy in the market and left ________, not saying anything. 39. The temperature has risen so ________ that we decide to go to the beach for vacation. 40. Yesterday the boss finally finished the project successfully with the help of all his ________. 41. If you want to achieve your dream, you should ________ yourself in every single thing you do. 42. When the manager asked who would take on the extra task, Li Hua ________ his head at once. 43. We should look through all the questions carefully and ________ before we write down the answers. 44. Knowing your ________ might help you understand yourself better, but working hard is the real key to success. 45. In Chinese gardens, willow trees (柳树) are often planted ________ stone benches, inviting people to enjoy peaceful beauty. 【答案】36. recording 37. has a gift for 38. in a hurry 39. rapidly 40. secretaries 41. be strict with 42. nodded 43. think twice 44. star sign 45. opposite 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我的妈妈习惯用手机记录我生活中的每一个小瞬间。“is used to ________”中，to是介词，后需用动名词（或名词）作宾语。选项“record”意为“记录”，其动名词形式recording符合语义和语法。其他选项如“nod”意为“点头”，“in a hurry”意为“匆忙”，均不符合搭配或句意。 【37题详解】 句意：琳达有剪纸的天赋，所以她经常赢得别人的高度赞扬。“Linda ________ making paper-cuttings”中，需用谓语动词，主语Linda为第三人称单数，描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时。选项“have a gift for”意为“有……的天赋”，符合语义，其第三人称单数形式has a gift for符合，后接动名词making。其他选项如“be strict with”意为“对……严格”，“think twice”意为“三思”，均无法与making构成合理搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：那位年轻的医生在市场上救了一个男孩，然后匆匆离开了，什么也没说。“left ________”中，left为不及物动词，后需副词或介词短语作状语。选项“in a hurry”为介词短语，意为“匆忙地”，符合语义。其他选项如“opposite”意为“对面”，不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：气温上升得如此迅速，以至于我们决定去海边度假。“risen so ________”中，so后需接副词修饰动词risen。选项“rapid”为形容词，其副词形式rapidly符合语义。其他选项如“nod”为动词，不符合词性要求。 【40题详解】 句意：昨天老板在他所有秘书的帮助下终于成功完成了项目。“all his ________”中，his后需接名词，且根据all可知应用复数形式，表示“所有秘书”。选项“secretary”意为“秘书”，其复数形式secretaries符合。其他选项如“star sign”意为星座，无法与“帮助”构成合理逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你想实现你的梦想，你应该在做的每一件事上都严格要求自己。“should ________”中需用动词原形构成谓语。选项“be strict with”意为“对……严格”，后接oneself，其原形be strict with符合。其他选项如“have a gift for”意为“有天赋”，其原形虽也是动词短语但语义不符；“think twice”意为“三思”，也不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：当经理问谁愿意承担额外任务时，李华立刻点了点头。“Li Hua ________ his head”中，需用谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。选项“nod”意为“点头”，其过去式nodded（双写d加-ed）符合，构成“nodded his head”。其他选项如“record”意为“记录”，语义不符；“in a hurry”为短语，不符合谓语动词要求。 【43题详解】 句意：我们应该在写下答案之前仔细浏览所有问题并三思。“should ________”中需用动词原形构成谓语（与look through并列）。选项“think twice”为固定动词短语，意为“三思”，其原形think twice符合。其他选项如“be strict with”后需接宾语而此处无宾语；“have a gift for”意为有天赋，不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：了解你的星座可能有助于你更好地了解自己，但努力工作是成功的真正关键。“your ________”中，your后需接名词。选项“star sign”意为“星座”，符合语义。其他选项如“secretary”意为“秘书”，不如“star sign”贴合上下文。 【45题详解】 句意：在中国园林中，柳树常常被种植在石凳的对面，邀请人们欣赏宁静的美。“planted ________ stone benches”中，planted后需介词或介词短语表示位置关系。选项“opposite”可作介词，意为“在……对面”，符合语义。其他选项如“in a hurry”意为“匆忙”，“think twice”意为“三思”，均无法表示位置。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 On the evening of April 18, the opening ceremony of the 2026 Jiangsu Super League was held in Suqian, Jiangsu Province, which is w____46____ known as the hometown of Xiang Yu. A famous star, He Rundong a____47____ as the ancient hero Xiang Yu. He stood on a war chariot (战车), holding his long halberd (长戟) high and shouting, “I’m back!” This creative scene quickly became a hot topic online. Through this impressive opening ceremony, people could see h____48____ strongly the local culture was connected with modern sports. Now, the league is making a real d____49____ to Jiangsu Province. Even in Zhenjiang which has a small p____50____ of about 3.2 million, more and more people have joined in this sport. Also, its success could not happen w____51____ the support of the government. The exciting matches in the league both bring joy to people and e____52____ more people to take an active part in sports. It greatly p____53____ for the development of local football and sports culture. People all think that the league will have a bright future, making sports culture more lively and bringing more energy to our s____54____ life. Beyond the joy and energy it brings to us, the league also carries valuable spiritual strength. Just a____55____ Xiang Yu’s heroic spirit still inspires (激励) us today, the Jiangsu Super League shows the same spirit of bravery and perseverance (坚韧). 【答案】46. widely##idely 47. acted##cted 48. how##ow 49. difference##ifference 50. population##opulation 51. without##ithout 52. encourage##ncourage 53. prepares##repares 54. social##ocial 55. as##s 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕2026年江苏超级联赛开幕式展开，介绍宿迁开幕式融合西楚项羽本土文化，讲述联赛给江苏各地带来的体育发展、全民参与热潮、政府扶持价值与精神内涵。 【46题详解】 句意：4月18日晚，2026年江苏超级联赛开幕式在江苏宿迁举办，宿迁素来被称作项羽故里。结合首字母，此处使用搭配be widely known as，意为“广为人知”，副词widely修饰被动语态“known”。 【47题详解】 句意：知名艺人何润东扮演古代英雄项羽。结合首字母，此处使用搭配act as，意为“扮演/饰演”；全文整体过去时态，填入act的过去式acted。 【48题详解】 句意：通过这场精彩的开幕式，人们能够直观看到本土文化与现代体育结合得多么紧密。结合首字母，此处使用感叹句式作宾语从句，结构为how +副词+主谓，how strongly，意为“多么紧密”，用来体现文化和体育结合的程度。 【49题详解】 句意：如今这项联赛正在实实在在为江苏省的发展带来改变。结合首字母，此处使用短语make a real difference，意为“带来实质性改变、发挥作用”，冠词“a”后接单数名词difference。 【50题详解】 句意：即便是人口约320万的镇江，也有越来越多民众投身这项运动。结合首字母，此处使用结构a small population of +数字，意为“拥有……人口”，population表示人口总数。 【51题详解】 句意：同时，联赛的成功离不开政府的扶持。结合首字母，此处使用搭配cannot happen without…，意为“没有……就无法实现”，填入介词without。 【52题详解】 句意：联赛精彩的赛事既为大众带去欢乐，也激励更多人主动参与体育运动。结合首字母，此处使用搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”；“and”并列谓语，前面“bring”是原形，此处也用原形encourage。 【53题详解】 句意：它极大助力了本土足球与体育文化的发展。结合首字母，此处使用搭配prepare for，意为“为……做准备”；主语 “it”是单数，本段使用一般现在时，填入动词prepare的第三人称单数形式prepares。 【54题详解】 句意：人们普遍看好联赛前景，它让体育文化更鲜活，为我们的社会生活注入活力。结合首字母，根据“life”可知此处缺少形容词social修饰名词“life”。 【55题详解】 句意：正如项羽的英雄精神至今仍在激励世人，江苏超级联赛同样彰显着勇敢与坚韧的精神。结合首字母，短语just as，意为“正如、如同”，引导方式状语从句。 B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 In recent years, small vegetable gardens are very common in many middle schools. Students can fully experience labor activities in these natural spaces. It is a wise way to make labor education part of school life. This interesting educational form helps students make great progress in their daily growth. By finishing easy farm work on their own, students can practise basic life skills that are seldom taught in textbooks, so they will gradually reduce their dependence on parents or teachers. When students take care of the young plants carefully every day, they can form a strong sense of responsibility (责任). Besides improving themselves, students can learn more about traditional Chinese farming culture through these on-campus activities. As they do some gardening, they will realize how hard farmers work to grow food, and clearly understand why it is necessary to develop the habit of saving food. This special experience also helps them pass on the excellent qualities of our traditional culture, which is an important part of school education. To offer students better labor education, schools keep trying new ways to make labor activities more welcomed by students. They organize not only outdoor gardening work like planting and watering but also simple indoor practical tasks. Different labor activities are designed for students with different interests and hobbies. There’s no doubt that every student who takes part in these activities will get valuable experience from real practice. It is good for their growth. In short, vegetable gardens play an important role in labor education. It helps them grow healthily and become better teenagers with good manners and strong life skills by mixing knowledge with daily practice in a wise way. Small gardens, big growth Background information ● Small vegetable gardens can be ____56____ easily in many middle schools recently. ● They help introduce labor education into students’ daily school life in a wise way. ____57____ of labor education ●Students can practise basic life skills and depend ____58____ on their parents or teachers through farm work by themselves. ●When ____59____ after the young plants carefully every day, students learn to never give up and develop a sense of responsibility. ●Besides ____60____ development, labor activities make students have a better understanding of traditional Chinese farming culture. ● They won’t realize how hard farmers work or how important saving food is ____61____ they do some gardening. ● This special experience also helps students pass on the excellent qualities of Chinese traditional culture. Ways of holding labor activities ●Schools organize outdoor gardening work like planting and watering as ____62____ as simple indoor tasks for practice. ●Different kinds of labor activities can ____63____ the needs of students with different interests and hobbies. ●Each student will ____64____ get valuable experience while taking part in these labor activities, which is helpful for their growth. Conclusion Vegetable gardens ____65____ a lot in labor education. They help students grow healthily and develop in a better way, as knowledge is mixed wisely with practical activities. 【答案】56. found 57. Benefits 58. less 59. looking 60. personal 61. until 62. well 63. meet 64. certainly 65. help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中学小菜园在劳动教育中的背景、好处、实施方式以及结论，强调了劳动教育对学生成长的重要性。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“In recent years, small vegetable gardens are very common in many middle schools.（近年来，小菜园在许多中学非常普遍。）”可推知，小菜园很容易被发现。be common意为“普遍”，相当于can be found easily。故填found。 【57题详解】 根据文章第二段“This interesting educational form helps students make great progress in their daily growth.（这种有趣的教育形式帮助学生在日常成长中取得巨大进步。）”及第三段内容可知，这部分主要讲述劳动教育的好处或优势。故填 Benefits。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段“so they will gradually reduce their dependence on parents or teachers.（因此他们将逐渐减少对父母或老师的依赖。）”可推知，reduce dependence意为减少依赖，即depend less。故填less。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段“When students take care of the young plants carefully every day...（当学生每天细心照料幼苗时……）”可推知，take care of 相当于look after。此处为When引导的时间状语从句的省略形式，需用现在分词。故填looking。 【60题详解】 根据文章第三段“Besides improving themselves, students can learn more about traditional Chinese farming culture...（除了提升自己，学生还能更多地了解中国传统农耕文化……）”可推知，improving themselves对应personal development（个人发展）。故填personal。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“As they do some gardening, they will realize how hard farmers work...（当他们做一些园艺工作时，他们会意识到农民为种植粮食而辛勤劳动，并清楚地明白为什么养成节约粮食的习惯是必要的。）”可推知，不做园艺就不会意识到，即won’t realize...until...（直到……才……）。故填until。 【62题详解】 根据文章第四段“They organize not only outdoor gardening work...but also simple indoor practical tasks.（他们不仅组织户外园艺工作……还组织简单的室内实践任务。）”可推知，not only...but also相当于as well as。故填well。 【63题详解】 根据文章第四段“Different labor activities are designed for students with different interests and hobbies.（不同的劳动活动是为不同兴趣和爱好的学生设计的。）”可推知，designed for意为满足需求，即meet the needs。故填meet。 【64题详解】 根据文章第四段“There’s no doubt that every student who takes part in these activities will get valuable experience...（毫无疑问，每个参加这些活动的学生都会获得宝贵的经验……）”可推知，no doubt意为毫无疑问，即certainly（肯定地）。故填certainly。 【65题详解】 根据文章第五段“vegetable gardens play an important role in labor education. It helps them grow healthily...（菜园在劳动教育中起着重要作用。它帮助他们健康成长……）”可推知，play an important role且helps them，说明帮助很大。故填help。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期你校英文报举办“Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture”主题征文活动。请你用英语介绍一种具体的中华传统文化形式，如京剧、剪纸、春节等，谈谈你的一次相关体验经历以及日常生活中你是如何弘扬该传统文化的，并分享你的感受。 Your experience (e. g. learning, taking part in one activity, ...)  The introduction to it (e. g. history, feature, meaning, influence, ...)  The way you spread it (e. g. recommending, sharing, ...) Your feeling(s) 1. 所写内容必须符合要求，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture Traditional Chinese culture is the treasure of our nation. Among all forms of traditional Chinese culture, I’m most interested in ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture Traditional Chinese culture is the treasure of our nation. Among all forms of traditional Chinese culture, I’m most interested in paper cutting. It has a long history and shows the great wisdom of Chinese people. Last Spring Festival, I learned how to cut paper from my grandmother. Although it was quite difficult at first, I finally made a beautiful red window decoration with her help. To spread this traditional art, I often share my works on social media so that more people can enjoy them. Also, I teach my classmates to make paper cuttings in our school club. I feel really proud of our amazing culture. I believe it is our duty to pass it on to the next generation. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定体裁：记叙文（夹叙夹议），一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：引入传统文化形式，个人体验和弘扬方式，分享感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，点明主题——剪纸，并高度概括其历史和价值。 主体段：详细描述了一次具体的学习经历，并自然过渡到如何弘扬。 结尾段：表达自豪感，并将个人行为上升到“责任与使命”的高度，完美呼应征文主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：传统文化形式 具体形式：paper cutting/Beijing Opera/the Spring Festival/Chinese calligraphy/Hanfu等 要点二：个人体验 感受：quite difficult/messy and uneven/ugly/hard to control the brush/failed many times/writing calligraphy makes me calm and patient等 结果：made a beautiful red window decoration/made lovely cuttings/tea smelled wonderful等 要点三：弘扬方式 具体方式：share works on social media/teach friends how to make paper cuttings/tell foreign friends about the stories of the Spring Festival/post my works online to let more people know about it等 要点四：分享感受 具体表达：feel really proud of our amazing culture/feel happy to share this traditional skill with others/feel it is our duty to keep such wonderful traditions alive/try our best to inherit and spread such wonderful Chinese culture等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价Ⅱ 九年级英语试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Which of the two T-shirts do you like better, the white one or the blue one? —________ is fine. I think they look nice on me. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 2. For people who work in big cities, a smart bus system makes it ________ possible to get around a city within one hour. A. hardly B. highly C. suddenly D. heavily 3. —Must I finish the report before the meeting, Mr Wu? —No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow morning. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 4. My father ________ Nanjing on business. He will be back in two weeks. A. will go to B. has gone to C. has been to D. goes to 5. ________ the 2026 Zhenjiang Shiyezhou Rural Fitness Race (乡村健身跑) was held in the rain, thousands of runners still took part in it. A. As B. After C. Before D. Although 6. The war between the US and Iran (伊朗) ________ to be a lose-lose situation, which reminds us that peace is valuable. A. carries out B. breaks out C. turns out D. runs out 7. As the museum guide began to introduce the first painting, the visitors fell into ________, listening carefully to every word. A. service B. sentence C. surface D. silence 8. What is the purpose of the public sign in the picture? A. To tell people to keep public places clean. B. To warn people not to drop litter everywhere. C. To show where the rubbish bin is. D. To advise people to separate their waste. 9. —Excuse me, I’d like to borrow some books. Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can borrow up to five books at a time. A. how many books can I check out B. how long should I return them C. how many books I can borrow D. how often does the library open 10. —I’ve decided to stop using plastic bags and start taking a cloth bag when shopping. —________! Every small action counts for the environment. A. Sounds great B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. Good luck 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。 Have you ever heard of the song Dayu? Do you know the singer Zhou Shen? He is famous for his beautiful voice and his ____11____ to spread traditional culture. At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, Zhou Shen, together with children from 56 ethnic groups, performed the song Jiliang. It was his fifth time taking the stage at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Zhou was born in a village in Shaoyang, Hunan Province. In a recent interview, he said, “When I was young, I was one of those ‘left-behind children’. My parents worked far away in big cities and I had no choice but to ____12____ in the countryside. I would worry every day about food, clothing, and even shoes. ____13____, I didn’t give up. Those difficult years taught me to be strong.” What’s more, Zhou learned to be optimistic (乐观的) and positive (积极的) from them. He always ____14____ that no matter how dark the present moment seems, there is always a door waiting to be opened. This belief has kept him going through all the ____15____. Zhou thinks that for singers of his generation, they might be seen and heard through talent shows and music variety shows. They are important ways for them. Those shows gave them a platform to show their musical abilities even ____16____ no one knew their names. “They were like a bridge connecting us to the outer world”, Zhou said. Besides the mainstream market, the mobile internet has grown very fast. Smartphones have become very ____17____ with people of all ages. And people now enjoy watching videos and listening to music not only ____18____ but also on their phones. These audience (观众) groups behind big screens and small screens have formed a new and large market for videos and music. This change has made more chances for young artists ____19____ Zhou Shen. Nowadays, with no limits, ____20____ who has just a phone can share their music and find their own fans. Zhou Shen’s journey of chasing dreams tells us if we keep moving forward bravely, we can climb over our own mountains. 11. A. dreams B. wishes C. efforts D. tasks 12. A. rest B. hide C. wait D. remain 13. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore 14. A. supposes B. believes C. doubts D. forgets 15. A. chances B. excuses C. challenges D. mistakes 16. A. unless B. when C. after D. because 17. A. busy B. careful C. bored D. popular 18. A. on TV B. in theaters C. at concerts D. at cinemas 19. A. against B. like C. except D. with 20. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Here are a few examples that make you wonder, “Why didn’t I think of that?” Popsicles Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson. One cold winter night in 1905, he forgot his drink outside with a stick in it. The next day it turned into ice. He couldn’t drink it any more, but he could eat it. Surprisingly, it tasted good! These delicious ice sticks were loved by kids in summer to stay cool. Popsicles are still one of the best summer treats today! Earmuffs Chester Greenwood, who was born in 1858, loved ice-skating very much. His ears always got red and painful because of the cold. He tried covering his head in a scarf or wearing a hat, but he felt uncomfortable. In 1873, after thinking for several days, Greenwood made wire (金属丝) into two circles and asked his grandmother to sew fur on them. Then he used something to connect them. The first earmuffs were invented! Wristies When some kids just complained that their gloves often got wet in the snow, 10-year-old Kathryn Gregory created the first pair of wristies. Wristies were long gloves with no fingers. They were worn under coats or alone. They could keep wrists warm and dry while people worked in the cold. Kathryn also started a business with her parents’ help, which she still runs today. Crayon holders Cassidy Goldstein joined in a school project in Grade Four. She needed crayons for painting. After using them, there were so many small or broken ones left. She didn’t throw them away. Instead, she put them into some clear plastic pipes that were usually filled with water to keep flowers fresh. The pipes fit around the small crayons. Then she was able to hold them easily. This is how she invented Crayon holders. 21. Who is the oldest inventor among the four kids in the passage? A. Frank Epperson. B. Chester Greenwood. C. Kathryn Gregory. D. Cassidy Goldstein. 22. Why did Cassidy Goldstein invent Crayon holders? A. To put clear plastic pipes in the wall. B. To join in a school painting competition. C. To hold small or broken crayons easily. D. To fill with water to keep flowers fresh. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Frank Epperson invented Popsicles by accident in summer. B. Chester Greenwood invented earmuffs with his grandmother’s help. C. Wristies were short gloves with fingers which could keep wrists warm. D. The four inventions are amazing things created from simple ideas by girls. B A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central Hunan, China, AI is making this kind of “meeting” possible. It’s making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come alive. This fun project is from teamwork between a Changsha company and archaeologists (考古学家)。 The team uses AI to collect information from old papers and things dug up. Also, they put them in order. The company’s manager, Zhang Gangyi, showed how useful the technology is. He made a picture of Hua, an officer from the Qin Dynasty. His stories and many facts of life were written on about 38,000 bamboo slips (竹简). People found these slips in 2002. They were very useful. They filled an empty part in history and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town. Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. The park opened again in October after being fixed. It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang’s team. They turned the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Visitors can scan QR codes at the park to watch these videos. Then they can feel what life was like 2,000 years ago. All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. For example, Hua’s clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang’s tomb in Shaanxi. The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them. Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He said technology helps people learn about the past better. “History is not just in museum boxes. People can feel it and talk with it,” he said. He thinks “culture and technology” will make traditional culture easier for everyone to enjoy. For example, visitors could wear VR glasses to see the Qin Dynasty buildings on screen. He also said our own technology is important. We needn’t use foreign technologies for our cultural projects. 24. What is the AI-made Hua at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park at present? A. An officer from the Qin Dynasty. B. A manager of a Changsha company. C. An archaeologist studying bamboo slips. D. A smart guide developed by Zhang’s team. 25. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) “________”. A. Collecting enough historical information B. Getting small facts right from many reports C. Using foreign technologies for our cultural projects D. Turning the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Technology Makes the Past Come Alive B. Videos Show Ancient Chinese Buildings C. Bamboo Slips Record the Qin Dynasty Stories D. AI Guides Tourists at Archaeological Site Park C At eleven the next night I bring one hundred thousand dollars to the police station and put them into Inspector Blunt’s hands. He takes the money and leaves, with a confident look in his eyes. The next hour passes slowly and when I hear his footsteps, I get up to meet him. His eyes are happy as he says, “We’ve made an agreement! Follow me!” He picks up a candle and walks down into the ground floor of the building. A group of detectives are playing cards when we come into the room. It is dark and there is a very bad smell. I feel sick and want to go back. Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object, shouting, “Hurry for the police force! Here is your elephant!” Someone carries me to the office above, where I come to my senses once again. Reporters arrive and detectives talk warmly. Naturally the inspector is the hero and his happiness is complete. Many people cheer for him and say, “Look at him, the greatest man of the force. There isn’t anything that he can’t find.” The happy detectives share the fifty thousand dollars. The inspector puts his share into his pocket and says, “Enjoy it, boys, you’ve gained it. And more than that, you’ve made the police force famous.” Then a telegram (电报) arrives, which says: MONROE, MICHIGAN, 10 P. M. I follow the footprints a thousand miles through the woods and they get stronger and bigger every day. Don’t worry. I’ll soon have the elephant. I am sure. DARLEY, Detective. The inspector orders someone to send a telegram to Darley, telling him to come home and get his share of the reward. The mystery of the stolen elephant is solved. The next day the newspapers are full of good words. But my elephant is lost forever. When he went into the dark, he was wounded with guns and died of hunger. I spent one hundred thousand dollars on the “agreement”. And my detective cost was forty-two thousand dollars. I have no job or money. Now I am a ruined man. Anyway, I will admire the greatest detective in the world forever. —Adapted from The Stolen White Elephant 27. According to the passage, I spent ________ dollars in total finding my elephant. A. forty-two thousand B. one hundred and fifty thousand C. one hundred thousand D. one hundred and forty-two thousand 28. What does the underlined word “ruined” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Wise. D. Lazy. 29. What’s the right order of the following events? ①The newspapers speak highly of the police force. ②Inspector Blunt walks down and falls over a large object. ③I bring money to the police station and give it to Inspector Blunt. ④The elephant went into the dark and was wounded with guns. ⑤Darley is told to come home and get his share of the reward. A. ④③①②⑤ B. ③②⑤①④ C. ②③①⑤④ D. ④③②⑤① 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Stolen White Elephant was written by Mark Kevin. B. Some detectives are playing chess when we enter the room. C. I find my elephant dead on the ground floor of the building. D. Detective Darley has caught the lost elephant in the woods. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Because of modern medicine, millions of people now live longer, healthier lives. ____31____ But in a changing world, there are changing health problems. In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate natural foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. ____32____ We often eat a lot of sweet foods or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big danger to our health. The disease that causes most deaths in the world today—three in every ten—is heart disease. But many of these deaths are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising or eating unhealthy food can sometimes cause another dangerous disease—diabetes (糖尿病). ____33____ In the last twenty years, there has been a big rise in the number of deaths from diabetes. Smoking is another very big health problem. It causes more than seven million deaths a year. There are lots of very dangerous chemicals in cigarettes (香烟). ____34____ Around the world, fewer people smoke today than twenty years ago, but there were still more than 1.2 billion smokers in 2025. This is not just a health problem for smokers. Nearly half of all the children in the world are taking cigarette smoke into their bodies every day because they have to spend time near people who smoke. People also worry about new health problems caused by computers and cell phones. When sitting too long in front of computers, they may have problems with eyes, arms, necks or backs. ____35____ Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which is called radiation (辐射). A. As a result, smokers can get many diseases easily. B. We are developing new ways to fight diseases all the time. C. Today we like to sit in front of computers for a long time. D. When someone has diabetes, there is too much sugar in their blood. E. To keep healthy, we should take more exercise and eat more vegetables. F. Some diseases can move from animals to people, and they can spread very fast. G. When using computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult to sleep. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 rapid have a gift for think twice star sign record nod be strict with in a hurry secretary opposite 36. My mother is used to ________ every little moment of my life on her phone. 37. Linda ________ making paper-cuttings, so she often wins high praise from others. 38. The young doctor saved a boy in the market and left ________, not saying anything. 39. The temperature has risen so ________ that we decide to go to the beach for vacation. 40. Yesterday the boss finally finished the project successfully with the help of all his ________. 41. If you want to achieve your dream, you should ________ yourself in every single thing you do. 42. When the manager asked who would take on the extra task, Li Hua ________ his head at once. 43. We should look through all the questions carefully and ________ before we write down the answers. 44. Knowing your ________ might help you understand yourself better, but working hard is the real key to success. 45. In Chinese gardens, willow trees (柳树) are often planted ________ stone benches, inviting people to enjoy peaceful beauty. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 On the evening of April 18, the opening ceremony of the 2026 Jiangsu Super League was held in Suqian, Jiangsu Province, which is w____46____ known as the hometown of Xiang Yu. A famous star, He Rundong a____47____ as the ancient hero Xiang Yu. He stood on a war chariot (战车), holding his long halberd (长戟) high and shouting, “I’m back!” This creative scene quickly became a hot topic online. Through this impressive opening ceremony, people could see h____48____ strongly the local culture was connected with modern sports. Now, the league is making a real d____49____ to Jiangsu Province. Even in Zhenjiang which has a small p____50____ of about 3.2 million, more and more people have joined in this sport. Also, its success could not happen w____51____ the support of the government. The exciting matches in the league both bring joy to people and e____52____ more people to take an active part in sports. It greatly p____53____ for the development of local football and sports culture. People all think that the league will have a bright future, making sports culture more lively and bringing more energy to our s____54____ life. Beyond the joy and energy it brings to us, the league also carries valuable spiritual strength. Just a____55____ Xiang Yu’s heroic spirit still inspires (激励) us today, the Jiangsu Super League shows the same spirit of bravery and perseverance (坚韧). B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 In recent years, small vegetable gardens are very common in many middle schools. Students can fully experience labor activities in these natural spaces. It is a wise way to make labor education part of school life. This interesting educational form helps students make great progress in their daily growth. By finishing easy farm work on their own, students can practise basic life skills that are seldom taught in textbooks, so they will gradually reduce their dependence on parents or teachers. When students take care of the young plants carefully every day, they can form a strong sense of responsibility (责任). Besides improving themselves, students can learn more about traditional Chinese farming culture through these on-campus activities. As they do some gardening, they will realize how hard farmers work to grow food, and clearly understand why it is necessary to develop the habit of saving food. This special experience also helps them pass on the excellent qualities of our traditional culture, which is an important part of school education. To offer students better labor education, schools keep trying new ways to make labor activities more welcomed by students. They organize not only outdoor gardening work like planting and watering but also simple indoor practical tasks. Different labor activities are designed for students with different interests and hobbies. There’s no doubt that every student who takes part in these activities will get valuable experience from real practice. It is good for their growth. In short, vegetable gardens play an important role in labor education. It helps them grow healthily and become better teenagers with good manners and strong life skills by mixing knowledge with daily practice in a wise way. Small gardens, big growth Background information ● Small vegetable gardens can be ____56____ easily in many middle schools recently. ● They help introduce labor education into students’ daily school life in a wise way. ____57____ of labor education ●Students can practise basic life skills and depend ____58____ on their parents or teachers through farm work by themselves. ●When ____59____ after the young plants carefully every day, students learn to never give up and develop a sense of responsibility. ●Besides ____60____ development, labor activities make students have a better understanding of traditional Chinese farming culture. ● They won’t realize how hard farmers work or how important saving food is ____61____ they do some gardening. ● This special experience also helps students pass on the excellent qualities of Chinese traditional culture. Ways of holding labor activities ●Schools organize outdoor gardening work like planting and watering as ____62____ as simple indoor tasks for practice. ●Different kinds of labor activities can ____63____ the needs of students with different interests and hobbies. ●Each student will ____64____ get valuable experience while taking part in these labor activities, which is helpful for their growth. Conclusion Vegetable gardens ____65____ a lot in labor education. They help students grow healthily and develop in a better way, as knowledge is mixed wisely with practical activities. 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期你校英文报举办“Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture”主题征文活动。请你用英语介绍一种具体的中华传统文化形式，如京剧、剪纸、春节等，谈谈你的一次相关体验经历以及日常生活中你是如何弘扬该传统文化的，并分享你的感受。 Your experience (e. g. learning, taking part in one activity, ...)  The introduction to it (e. g. history, feature, meaning, influence, ...)  The way you spread it (e. g. recommending, sharing, ...) Your feeling(s) 1. 所写内容必须符合要求，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture Traditional Chinese culture is the treasure of our nation. Among all forms of traditional Chinese culture, I’m most interested in ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $