Unit 8 A green world.期末知识点默写2025-2026学年八年级译林版英语下册

Unit 8 A green world.期末知识点默写 Part 1 基础过关 重点单词 Verb 动词 1.倾倒,倒出;倾泻 _________________ 2.（使）分开;区分 _________________ 3.回收利用_________________ 4.违犯,违背;（使）破,裂,碎 _________________ 5.惩罚_________________ 6.对……处以罚款 _________________ Noun名词 7.原因;理由 _________________ 8.土壤 _________________ 9.卡车;载重汽车 _________________ 10.燃料 _________________ 11.标准,水平 _________________ 12.资源 _________________ 13.管理_________________ Adjective形容词 14.不洁净的 _________________ 15.清澈的；晴朗的；了解清楚的 _________________ 16.环保的_________________ 17.总的,全部的_________________ 18.严格的 _________________ Adverb副词 19.有成效地 _________________ 20.明智地 _________________ 21.广泛地,普遍地 _________________ 多重词性词 22.adj.化学品的;化学的 n.化学制品_________________ 23.vt. & n.控制 _________________ 必会词块 24.与……分享……_________________ 25.把……分成_________________ 26.违反规则 _________________ 27.用完,耗尽_________________ 28.有作用,有影响_________________ 29.除了……外（都） _________________ 常考句型 30.和别人拼车去学校或乘公交是个好主意。 _____________________________________________________________ 31.它(瑞士)很美,而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。 ____________________________________________________________ 32.在瑞士,玻璃、塑料和纸张等物品会被分类,然后再回收。 ____________________________________________________________ 33.我们依赖它丰富的资源生存,因此明智地保护它对我们来说很重要。 ____________________________________________________________ 34.这类能源产生极少污染且用之不竭。 __________________________________________________________ 35.记住,每个人都可以做点(对保护环境)有益的事! ____________________________________________________________ 36.该市在垃圾管理方面有严格的法律。 _________________________________________________________ Part 2 能力提升 重点单词 Verb 动词 1. 投票,表决_________________ 2. 污染 _________________ 3. 影响 _________________ Noun名词 4. 海报 _________________ 5. 气体 _________________ 6. 咳嗽 _________________ 7. 海鸟 _________________ 8. 沙漠化 _________________ 9. 损坏,损失;损害 _________________ 10. 太阳能 _________________ 11. 电池 _________________ 12. 电,电能_________________ Adjective形容词 13. 供一次使用的 _________________ 14. 二手的 _________________ 15. 电子的_________________ Adverb副词 16. 几乎不,几乎没有 _________________ Preposition介词 17. 依照,根据 _________________ 必会词块 18. 注意 _________________ 19. 积极参加_________________ 20. 至少 _________________ 21. 投票支持 _________________ 22. 发生 _________________ 23. 采取行动做某事_________________ 24. 开个好头_________________ 25. 采取行动 _________________ 26. 充满 _________________ 27. 希望做某事 _________________ 28. 洗淋浴 _________________ 29. 关掉,截断（电流、煤气、水等）_________________ 30. 否定;拒绝 _________________ 31. ……的重要性 _________________ 常考句型 32. 我们学校将举办一次回收活动。 _____________________________________________________________ 33. 该演出将于何时举行？ _________________________________________________________________ 34. 污染是当今世界最大的问题之一。 _________________________________________________________________ 35. 我们每个人都会有机会思考我们周围的世界。 _________________________________________________________________ 36. 中国拥有世界上一些最大的沙漠,并且正在努力改变这种状况。 ______________________________________________________________ 37. 中国在处理荒漠化问题上已经实现良好开局。 _____________________________________________________________ 38. 只要我们共同努力,就能产生巨大影响,开创更美好的未来。 ______________________________________________________________ 39. 城市里也有新的系统来处理污水。 _____________________________________________________________ 40. 行动起来保护环境！ _________________________________________________________________ 41. 重复利用旧物是过更环保生活的另一种方式。 _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Part 1 基础过关 1.pour 2.separate 3.recycle 4.break 5.punish 6.fine 7.cause 8.soil 9.truck 10.fuel 11.level 12.resource 13.management 14.unclean 15.clear16.eco-friendly 17.total 18.strict 19.successfully 20.wisely 21.widely 22.chemical 23.control 24.share...with... 25.separate...into 26.break the rules 27.run out 28.make a difference 29.apart from 30.It's a good idea to share a ride to school with others or take the bus. 31.It is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way. 32.In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. 33.We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely. 34.These types of energy produce little pollution and will never run out. 35.Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference! 36.There are strict laws about waste management in the city. Part2 能力提升 1.vote 2.pollute 3.affect 4.poster 5.gas 6.coughing 7.seabird 8.desertification 9.damage 10.solar power 11.battery 12.electricity 13.single-use 14.second-hand 15.electronic 16.hardly 17.according to 18.pay attention to 19.take an active part in 20.at least 21.vote for 22.take place 23.act to do sth. 24.make a good start 25.take action 26.be filled with 27.hope to do sth. 28.take showers/a shower 29.turn off 30.say no 31.the importance of 32.A recycling event is going to be held at our school. 33.When is the show going to be held? 34.Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. 35.All of us will have a chance to think about the world around us. 36.China has some of the largest deserts in the world and is working hard to change this situation. 37.China has made a great start in dealing with the problem of desertification. 38.If we work together, we can make a big difference and create a better future. 39.There are also new systems to deal with the wastewater in the city. 40.Go green! 41.Reusing old things is another way to live a greener life. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $