重庆第一中学校2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语周末作业（Unit 3单元）

重庆一中初2027届八下英语Unt3单元测试题 班级： 姓名： 得分： I.听力测试。（每空1分，一空一词，共5分） t's..1 for teenagers to have several feelings in their daily life ● Talk to people you trust to control your 2 Suggestions ● Do some exercise or listen to soft music Take a deep 3 and stay calm. It's important to understand and different emotions in a healthy way. 1. 2. 3 4. Ⅱ.单选择。（年小题1分，共10分） ()1.Ben lives but he doesn't feel at all. A.alone;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonely ()2.Mandy in bed and stayed all night yesterday. A.lied;awake B.lay;awake C lied;wake D.lay;wake 3.We didn't start the picnic the rain stopped completely. A.after B.if C.because D.until ()4.Many students join the English club they can practice speaking with foreigners. ·A.whem B.until C.though D.so that ()5.The teacher spoke so that everyone could follow her easily. 、A.clear B.clearly C.sad D.sadly (16.“All smiles'”is an idiom to express positive feelings while“ "expresses negative ones. A.a light heart B.on top of the world C.in low spirits D.in high spirits ()7.We should always be for the kindness and help our teacher gave us. A.joyful B.thankful C.hurtful D.helpful ()8.The problem is really challenging,but we are making every effort to find a to it. ·A.solution B.present C.pressure D.standard ()9.After a sincere talk,we finally and became good friends again. A.went wrong B.stopped short C.took back D.cleared the air (）10.Don't your little brother like that.He is only five years old. A.shout at B.shout with C.shoutout D.shout for Ⅲ.完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） In the busy city of London,a quiet place called 7Breaths is helping people relax.Several times a day,groups of young people come here not for yoga or regular meditation(冥想)，but for】 special-breathwork.This simple practice has a clear 2:to focus on breathing slowly and deeply to reduce stress. At 7Breaths,the room is warm and simple.People sit on soft mats and 3 themselves away from the busy world.They listen to the teacher's calm voice and feel their breathing.Then,they breathe in and out slowly.They also stop for a while between breaths.The goal is to calm the mind and body.Many say they feel 4 and less worried after the class. Modem life can be stressful.Schoolwork,jobs,and daily tasks make people tired.Breathwork helps5 slowing down the body's"panic mode ()"and tuming on itsrest mode".Studies show that deep breathing reduces heart rates (and 6the mind.Unlike yoga,which needs movement,breathwork is easy for anyone to try. 7 most visitors are busy with their work or study,they still come here during lunch breaks or after work. Some stay for 20 minutes.Others attend classes for hours.The studio also has 8 free online guides for people to practise at home. Breathing is something we do every day,but we 9 think about it.At 7Breaths,learning to 10 your breath can become a tool for life.As one visitor said,"It's like giving your brain a quiet vacation." (）1.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ()2.A.idea B.plan C.purpose D.reason ( )3.A.throw B.give C.put D.shut ( )4.A.upset B.shocked C.excited D.relaxed ( 15.A.at B.by C.with D.over ( )6.A.opens B.changes C.clears D.focuses （)7..If B.Althoygh C.Until （)8.A.most of B.few of D.So that C.plenty of ()9.A.seldom B.always D.part of C.sometimes D.even （）10.A.take B.hold C.reduce D.control V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共16分） When I was young,my mum always told me,"I just want you to be happy."But what exactly is happiness?Is it an amazing place,or a never-ending journey?Is happiness on social media?It surely scems that way.People love sharing perfect pictures online.But going through posts can actually make you feel worse about your life.They make people think that others'are better.In fact,social media can make people in low spirits.Also,a study shows that people spending over twohours daily on social media are more likely to feel lonely. But what if we're the ones who are posting?When we share a happy moment,we get excited,but after a while,we return to feeling the same as before.Happiness only lasts for a short time,and when it ends,we set out to look for new happiness.And social media has made this search harder than ever. Luckily,there's still hope for us to find lasting happiness.This happens when we allow ourselves to feel and deal with emotions.It's not easy,but when we are honest about our experiences,we build deeper and more meaningful connections with others.And those friendships bring us smiles that last much longer than any number of"likes"on a screenl 20th March is World Happiness Day.Take it as a reminder that trying to be happy all the time is like tcying to catch a unicom ()-it's just not going to happen.Instead,focus on your own journey and accept different emotions you'll feel along the way. 1.How does the writer lead in the topic in Paragraph 1? A.By asking questions.B.By telling stories. C.By comparing facts. D.By listingnumbers. 2.Which of the following best describes the change of people's feelings in Paragraph 2? Feelings Feclings Feelings Feelings A. B c. D. Time Time Time Time 3.Which person below might get lasting happiness in life according to Paragraph 3? A.Ava who uses social media for over two hours a day. B.Bella who usually shows her happy life on the internet. C.Chris who loves posting pictures on WeChat Moments. D.David who controls his emotions calmly when he's angry. 4.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Search for True Happiness B.Happiness on Social Media C.The True Meaning of Social Media D.The Journey to World Happiness Day B Have you ever heard your parents say,"When I was your age,I already did..."?Today,many teenagers spend more time at home and start doing things later than their parents did. There is a new study on teenagers who are between 13 and 19 years old.Scientists from San Diegeo State University have worked on a study on the behaviors of 8 million teenagers in seven different countries over the past 40 years.The results tell us that today's teenagers spend more time doing the same things than their parents did.They are also less likely to have a part-time job.What's more.when they get older,they begin to know that they should help their parents do housework,while their grandparents and parents helped do housework at a very early age."This means a slow life way,"said Professor Jean Twenge. 3"The development of today's teenagers has slowed down.18-year-olds are more like 15-year-olds in the past," added Professor Twenge."Teenagers today are taking much fewer risks ()than those in the past did and I think it is not good for them because they can't lear from challenges in life."Scientists have also found that more teenagers spend longer time living with their parents instead of renting (their own rooms or apartments. One of the reasons for these behaviors is that today's teenagers would like to spend much time online.They keep on connecting with social media,watching videos or playing games on the Internet but not living in the real world. Another one is that parents do much for their children and protect them too much.For example,they always help with homework or remind them to have meals on time.This makes children depend more on parents instead of learning to solve problems on their own. In fact,parents had better let their children do everything by themselves.They should try their best to make their children become independent as soon as possible. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A.The study began in many countries in 1990s. B.Teenagers in the past do not like to have a part-time job. C Teenagers in the past helped with housework when they were little. D.Today's teenagers spend less time doing the same thing than their parents 6.What is the Professor Twenge's attitude towards today's teenagers'life style? A.Positive. B.Uncertain. C.Sympathetic(同情的)， D.Negative. 7 Which underlined word shares the same meaning with the underlined word in the passage? A.Two independent studies reach the same result. B.Entering college made me more independent. C.She asked a lawyer for some independent advice. D.This country became independent in 1975. 8.What is the structure of the passage? A.①②③④1⑤⑥ B.①/②/③④⑤/⑧ C.①/②③/④⑤/⑧ D.①②/③/④⑤/⑧ V.概要补全。（根据阅读B篇作答，每空2分，共8分） Today's teenagers'life style is quite different from that in the past.A new study shows that 1 Scientists find modemn teens spend more time doing the same thing than their parents.They seldom do part-time jobs.Also,they until they grow much older than their parents used to.Teenagers today prefer 3.Too much time online and too protective parents are the reasons for this result.Actually, 4 so that they can be independent 4. V1.阅读下列短文，并完成下列阅读任务。（第1、2题2分：第3、4题3分，共10分） The Doctrine of the Mean is called“Zhong Yong”(中庸)in Chinese. (Aristotle places a chessboard on the table.) It teaches people to avoid extremes (and find a balance in their Aristotle:A good king balances two thoughts and actions things,kindness and strength.Look at these This idea doesn't mean staying in the middle all the time.Instead,it chess pieces(棋子). means making wise choices that fit each situation.For example,working too hard without breaks is bad,but being lazy isn't helpful either.It also Alexander:White chess pieces mean says we should manage our feelings-neither getting too angry nor hiding kindness,black ones mean strength?But why our feelings completely. mix them?A king should be strong! For thousands of years,it has helped the Chinese create a peaceful society by encouraging people to avoid extremes and find solutions. Aristotle:Too much white,people think Nowadays,the idea of"45 Life"influences many people's lifestyles you're weak.Too much black?People will in our society.It describes a position between "neijuan"and"tangping" live in fear. 0°means total laziness,,and90°means extreme stress.At45°，people aim Alexander:I see. to balance between work and rest. Aristotle:It's called Golden Mean In an interview,some people expressed their opinions about it. 金中庙).Use it to rule if you become the king Liu Jian,a young man who works in a big company,said,"I choose to one day.It should also be used throughout have a 90 life.Doing nothing and just lying down is a waste of life." your whole life.Work but also rest,and show Xiang Ping is a mother of two children..She said,“It could be90°，45o your feelings but not all. or even 0.It depends on what kind of life you would like to live.No one (Alexander followed the advice and later he can really decide it for you." became one of the greatest kings in history. Coco also shared her opinion,"As a middle school student,I choose And the idea of the Golden Mean had a great because influence on Western society.) 1.Does"The Doctrine of the Mean"mean staying in the middle all the time? 2.What does Golden Mean mean according to the conversation between Aristotle and Alexander? 3.What do the three ideas"The Doctrine of the Mean","Golden Mean"and"45 Life"have in common? 4.Finish the missing part in the last paragraph.(at least 20 words) V瓜.用所给词正确形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 1.Both Alex and Tommy are experienced (coach)in this table tennis team. 2.Ms Green advises you (apologize)first if you want to make up with Emily. 3.When we feel upset,we always have difficulty (control)our emotions. 4.Judy (forgive)me for lying to her because she realized it was a white lie. 5.Tom,you should put (you)in her shoes before laughing at her mistakes. 6.Every good」 (decide)helps us grow into a better person. 7.Many students feel plenty of (press)as the final exams get closer. 8. (last),I want to remind everybody to be kind to themselves and others. 9.People may understand the same story (different)because they have different views. 10.We were】 (shock)at the result of the football match on March 21s between Chongqing and Chengdu Ⅲ.完成句子。（每空1分，共16分） l.Mum shut the windows quickly when the heavy rain started to fall.(改为否定句) Mum the windows quickly when the heavy rain started to fall. 2.Thompson gets up early so that he can catch the first bus to school.(对划线部分提问) Thompson get up early? 3.Matt works really hard so that he won't disappoint his coach.(为同义句) Matt works really hard so that he won't his coach 4.If you smile at life,life will also smile at you.(改为同义句) If you smile at life,life will smile at you 5.他故意不告诉我真相就是为了保护我。（完成译句） He didn't tell me the truth in order to protect me. 6.阅读不仅给我们带来知识，而且让我们变得智感。（完成译句） Reading brings us knowledge makes us wise. 7.Tom,in half,.to,problems,manages,always,,cut,his(连词成句) 区.原文默写。（每空1分，共10分） When the bell rang,Matt entered the classroom 1."Hey,Matt,"his best friend Tom greeted him.He and Tom were in the school's basketball team"Why the long face?Are you still 2 about Saturday night's game?"Tom asked. "Of course I am,"Matt said quietly.He didn't3 look at Tom as he spoke."I'm really sorry about 4. The other team got those points because of me." "Don't 5 yourself!"Tom said."Although you pushed their player,it was just an accident.Everyone knows that!" "Listen,Matt,"said Tom,"try to6.The other team is the best in our area,but our scores were really close.I'm 7us,and I know our coach and everyone else in our school are as well." Matt felt8 better."Thanks,Tom.I guess it's just hard to lose." "Hey,you can't win them all,"said Tom."It's more important to leamn from your mistakes so that you don't9 in future.We'll keep working together as a team.One for all,and all for one,right?" "You're right.If we 10,we should win next time,"Matt smiled.He was lucky to have a friend like Toml y 2. 3. 4. 5 6 7. 9 10.