八年级英语下学期期末临考押题卷（天津专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末总复习押题预测（外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦天津八年级学情，以机器人技术、拉祜族文化传承等时代与人文素材为载体，通过基础语法、语篇理解及综合表达，全面考查语言运用与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15题15分|冠词、时态、被动语态等语法|语境化设题，如Zheng Qinwen采访情境| |完形填空|10题10分|动词短语、情感词汇|结合书法爱好，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|15题30分|科技（机器人）、文化（非遗传承）、地理（死海）|信息提取与推理结合，如机器人吸尘器市场分析| |书面表达|1题15分|活动计划与理由阐述|关联暑假实践，考查语言组织与思维逻辑性|

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中自编卷（天津专用） 英语临考押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; a C．a; the D．an; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨天有一场对著名网球运动员郑钦文的采访。——是的。她在那场采访中英语说得很棒。 不定冠词a/an表泛指，定冠词the表特指。第一空泛指“一场采访”，且interview以元音音素开头，用an；第二空特指上文提到的采访，用the。 2．The team ________ every effort to win the competition, and they succeed. A．did B．took C．made D．went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这支队伍尽了一切努力去赢得比赛，并且他们成功了。 did做；took拿走；made做出；went去。根据“...every effort to win the competition, and they succeed”可知，此处是指队伍竭尽全力，固定搭配make every effort表示“尽一切努力”，应填made。 3．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。 4．Cashiers in supermarkets ________ by machines in the near future. A．replace B．are replaced C．will replace D．will be replaced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在不久的将来，超市的收银员将被机器取代。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Cashiers in supermarkets…by machines in the near future.”以及选项可知，此处指“超市的收银员将被机器取代”，句子时态为一般将来时，主语“Cashiers”与动词“replace”之间是被动语态，句子应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为“will be done”。故选D。 5．Helen ________ most of her childhood trying to keep up with other kids. A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost 【答案】B 【详解】句意：海伦花费了她大部分童年试图跟上其他孩子。 spent花费，主语一般为人；took花费，主语多为it；paid支付，常接金钱；cost花费，主语多为物。主语“Helen”是人，后接时间段“most of her childhood”及动名词“trying”，符合 spend time doing sth结构。应填入spent。 6．The classroom ________ by the students yesterday afternoon. A．cleaned B．is cleaned C．was cleaned D．cleans 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天下午教室被学生们打扫干净了。 cleaned把……弄干净，过去式/过去分词；is cleaned被打扫干净，一般现在时的被动语态；was cleaned被打扫干净，一般过去时的被动语态；cleans把……弄干净，动词的第三人称单数。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，使用一般过去时；主语“The classroom”和“clean”之间是被动关系，所以使用被动语态；二者结合，应填was cleaned。 7．—________ I finish the homework right now, Mom? —No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A．Must; mustn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Need; must D．Can; needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以晚饭后做。 must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；need需要；can能。第一空是must引导的一般疑问句，第二空考查其否定回答，表示“不必”，用needn’t；mustn’t表示“禁止”。根据空后的“You can do it after dinner.”可知，不必现在做。can引导的问句，否定回答用can’t，不用needn’t。 8．I promise __________my English this year, so I practice it every day. A．improve B．to improve C．improved D．improving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我承诺今年要提高我的英语水平，所以我每天都练习。 固定搭配promise to do sth. 表示“承诺做某事”，后接动词不定式，故用to improve。 9．My parents were _________ that I didn’t do well in the exam. I promised them I would study harder. A．disappointed B．clearly C．lazy D．interrupt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父母对我考试没考好感到失望。我向他们保证我会更努力学习。 disappointed失望的；clearly清楚地；lazy懒惰的；interrupt打断。根据后句“I promised them I would study harder”可知，父母对考试结果“失望”，应填disappointed。 10．When she sees the old photo, she is reminded ________ the happy time with her team members. A．in B．to C．from D．of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当她看到这张旧照片时，她想起了和队员们在一起的快乐时光。 in在……里面；to到；向；from从；来自；of……的。根据“When she sees the old photo”可知，看到照片想起往事，固定短语be reminded of意为“想起；被提醒”，符合语义。应填of。 11．—How did your team perform in the competition? —We ________. We didn’t cooperate and lost the game finally. A．succeeded B．failed C．won D．passed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们队在比赛中表现如何？——我们失败了。我们没有合作，最终输了比赛。 succeeded成功；failed失败；won赢；passed通过。根据“We didn’t cooperate and lost the game finally.”可知，是最终输了比赛，推测出我们失败了。 12．If you learn to face growing pains bravely, you will ________ become a better person. A．suddenly B．hardly C．surely D．recently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你学会勇敢面对成长的痛苦，你肯定会成为一个更好的人。 suddenly突然地；hardly几乎不；surely肯定地；recently最近。根据“If you learn to face growing pains bravely”可知，勇敢面对痛苦是积极的条件，逻辑上推测结果也是积极的确定性结果，即“肯定”会成为更好的人，hardly表否定含义，suddenly和recently不符合语境逻辑。故选C。 13．The way to get happiness is to love your life, and the way to ________ life is to thank everyone around you. A．look forward to B．fall in love with C．pay attention to D．keep up with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：获得幸福的方法是热爱你的生活，而爱上生活的方法是感谢你周围的每一个人。 考查动词短语辨析。look forward to盼望；fall in love with爱上；pay attention to注意；keep up with跟上。根据“the way to get happiness is to love your life”可知，此处在进一步阐述如何爱上生活。fall in love with life意为“爱上生活”，与前文love your life相呼应。故选B。 14．—What does the saying “A problem shared is a problem halved.” tell us? —It tells us ________. A．why do we have problems B．that we should share our problems C．who we can ask for help D．how we can avoid problems 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谚语“烦恼与人分，负担减一半”告诉我们什么？——它告诉我们应该分享我们的问题。 根据句子结构可知，本题考查宾语从句。“why do we have problems”是疑问句语序，而宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，所以A错误；谚语“A problem shared is a problem halved”的意思是分享问题能使问题得到缓解，也就是建议我们分享问题“that we should share our problems”，选项B符合语义；“who we can ask for help”谚语并没有提及向谁求助，选项C不符合；谚语强调的是分享问题而非避免问题，选项D“how we can avoid problems”不符合。 15．— I promised to be back before 9 tonight. But... —________! The promise wasn’t kept, so you can’t stay out late next time. A．Good idea B．Keep it C．A deal is a deal D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我答应今晚9点前回来，但是…… ——说话算数！你没有遵守承诺，所以下次不能在外逗留太晚了。   Good idea好主意；Keep it保持、坚持；A deal is a deal一言为定、说话算数；Never mind没关系。 根据后句“The promise wasn’t kept, so you can’t stay out late next time.”可知，此处强调承诺就要遵守、说话算数，应填A deal is a deal。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. In my free time, I love doing calligraphy. It’s a traditional Chinese hobby that helps me relax and express my feelings. When I first started, I spent hours practising single 16 , and my hand often felt tired. But my 17 encouraged me not to 18 , so I kept going. Now, calligraphy is more than a hobby—it’s a way to 19 my love for Chinese culture. I also like to go hiking with my friends on weekends. Walking in the mountains helps me 20 my stress and enjoy the beauty of nature. Last month, we went on an 21 to a small village. We met a local artist who taught us how to paint on rice paper. It was a great experience, and I decided 22 painting as a new hobby. Sometimes, I feel 23 of trying new things, but I know the first step is always the hardest. I’m glad I got into calligraphy and hiking—they make my life more colourful. I hope to learn skiing next winter, even though I know it will be a 24 . I believe I can 25 my fear and become a good skier. 16．A．strokes B．poems C．coins D．stamps 17．A．doctor B．instructor C．actor D．singer 18．A．get over B．get into C．give up D．give away 19．A．hide B．express C．change D．forget 20．A．reduce B．increase C．create D．find 21．A．exam B．interview C．outing D．activity 22．A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 23．A．happy B．scared C．excited D．interested 24．A．success B．failure C．challenge D．mistake 25．A．get over B．get into C．give up D．give away 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者练习书法和徒步旅行的爱好，以及尝试新事物时克服恐惧、勇敢面对挑战的经历。 【详解】16．句意：当我刚开始的时候，我花了几个小时练习单个笔画，我的手经常感到很累。 根据“doing calligraphy”（练习书法），可知书法练习的基本内容是笔画。strokes笔画，符合语境。 17．句意：但是我的指导老师鼓励我不要放弃，所以我继续坚持。 根据“encouraged me”（鼓励我）及学习书法的语境，可知应是指导老师鼓励我。instructor指导者/老师，符合语境。 18．句意：但是我的指导老师鼓励我不要放弃，所以我继续坚持。 根据“so I kept going”（所以我继续坚持）以及前文手练得很累，but转折，可知老师鼓励我不要放弃，give up放弃，为固定短语；get over后接困难/疾病，不符合本句语境。 19．句意：现在，书法不仅仅是一种爱好——它是一种表达我对中国文化热爱的方式。 根据“my love for Chinese culture”（我对中国文化的热爱），可知书法是表达热爱的方式。固定搭配express one’s love for…意为“表达对……的热爱”，贴合文意。 20．句意：在山里散步帮助我减轻压力，享受大自然的美丽。 根据“my stress”（我的压力）及hiking的放松作用，可知应是减轻压力。固定搭配reduce stress意为“缓解压力”。 21．句意：上个月，我们去一个小村庄郊游。 根据“to a small village”（去小村庄）及和朋友一起，可知应是郊游。固定搭配go on an outing意为“外出短途游玩”；outing特指短途户外活动；activity不与go on搭配。 22．句意：这是一次很棒的经历，我决定尝试将绘画作为一种新爱好。 根据固定搭配decide to do sth.（决定做某事），可知此处需用动词不定式to try作宾语。 23．句意：有时，我害怕尝试新事物，但我知道第一步总是最难的。 根据“but I know the first step is always the hardest”（但我知道第一步总是最难的），可知作者对尝试新事物感到“害怕”；后文末尾my fear（恐惧）对应本空，固定搭配be scared of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”。 24．句意：我希望明年冬天学习滑雪，尽管我知道这将是一个挑战。 根据“learn skiing”（学习滑雪）及克服恐惧，可知滑雪是一项有难度的运动，学习它是一件有“挑战”的事情，应选challenge。 25．句意：我相信我能克服恐惧，成为一名优秀的滑雪者。 根据”my fear and become a good skier“（我的恐惧并成为优秀的滑雪者），可知应是克服恐惧。固定搭配get over fear意为“克服恐惧”，贴合克服内心害怕去滑雪的文意。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is not true that robots have taken over our lives so far, but they are doing more and more of our daily household chores. A study finds that one tenth of homes already own a robot vacuum cleaner and one seventh of homes plan to buy one this year, meaning they are likely to be the most popular technology of 2025. Aviva’s new “How We Live” report shows that robot vacuum cleaners are the most popular among people aged 25 to 34. Almost one fifth of them already have one. And another one quarter of them plan to buy one in the next 12 months. Robot vacuum cleaners have become much better in recent years. Early models cleaned in fixed patterns (固定模式), so they often missed some spots. But the newest ones use lasers and cameras. They can map out the rooms and know where they are, so they clean more completely. Last year, people in Britain spent over £300 million on robot grass cutters. As new technology makes these robot grass cutters work better, the market is expected to grow more than double in the next five years. The report shows that British families love new technology, especially when it saves them even a little time or makes things easier and faster to finish. Wireless charging stations (无线充电站), for example, are the most popular new technology. New safety technologies are also more needed. The report notes that almost one third of homes have now fixed smart doorbells and smart safety cameras. These systems are linked to their owners’ phones, allowing them to see who is at their doors. Hannah Davidson, of Aviva, said, “Robotics and smart homes are changing the way we live,offering convenience and safety like never before.” 26．Which thing in the following pictures is a robot vacuum cleaner? A． B． C． D． 27．Why do the British families show a love of new technology? A．Because of its quietness. B．Because of its new pattern. C．Because of its clean energy. D．Because of its convenience. 28．Which writing method is mainly used in the passage? A．Using specific examples to explain ideas. B．Telling a story to introduce a topic. C．Only using numbers to show the popularity of new technology. D．Asking questions to attract readers. 29．What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A．When robotics will take over. B．Why robotics develops rapidly. C．What robotics can finally achieve. D．How robotics changes our lifestyle. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Robot Vacuum Cleaners and Grass Cutters B．Popular New Technologies in British Homes C．How to Use Smart Home Products D．The History of Robotics Technology 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国家庭中新兴科技产品的普及情况，包括机器人吸尘器、机器人割草机、无线充电站、智能门铃和安全摄像头等，并引用研究报告说明了它们带来的便利和安全。 【详解】26．根据常识及文中描述，机器人吸尘器是用于清扫地面的圆形或圆盘状设备，图中A选项符合这一特征。 27．由第四段“British families love new technology, especially when it saves them even a little time or makes things easier and faster to finish”可知，英国家庭喜爱新技术是因为它带来的便利性。 28．文中列举了机器人吸尘器、机器人割草机、无线充电站、智能门铃等多种具体产品来阐述观点，因此主要使用了“列举具体例子来说明观点”的写作方法。 29．最后一段引用专家的话说明机器人和智能家居正在改变我们的生活方式，带来便利和安全。接下来最可能进一步阐述“机器人如何改变我们的生活方式”。 30．全文围绕英国家庭中流行的新兴科技产品展开，介绍了它们的普及情况和受欢迎原因，因此最佳标题为“Popular New Technologies in British Homes”。 In Lancang, Yunnan, there is a beautiful place called Laodabao Village. A group of Lahu people who are good at singing and dancing live there. Li Naluo is one of them. She was honoured as “The Most Beautiful Female Striver (最美巾帼奋斗者)” in 2025. Born in 1983, Li grew up with music and dance. Her father, Li Shikai, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Lahu Lusheng Dance. Influenced by her father, Li learned to play the guitar and sing at the age of 13. She also started writing songs at the age of 16. In 2005, Li joined the Ya’e Art Group and became the heart of the group. Under her influence, more than 100 villagers learned to play the guitar, sing and perform. Then Li led the villagers out of the village and brought Lahu songs and dances to big cities. As there were more and more performance chances, Li had an idea: Why not use our talents to improve lives? In 2013, she started a singing company. All families in the village joined as members. They performed at festivals and on TV. Then they shared the money they made. Li also cares about the women in her village. She started workshops to teach women in her village to weave brocade (织锦). Then she helped them take orders and sell brocade products. This not only helps to preserve the Lahu clothing culture but also helps women in difficulties improve their lives. Today, Li still works hard every day in Laodabao. She wants to keep the Lahu traditions alive and help her village grow. 31．What kind of honour did Li Naluo get? A．The Most Beautiful Teacher. B．The Best Musician. C．The Most Moving Musician. D．The Most Beautiful Female Striver. 32．When did Li Naluo learn to play the guitar and sing? A．In 1983. B．In 1996. C．In 1999. D．In 2005. 33．What is the correct order according to the text? ① Li Naluo joined the Ya’e Art Group. ② Li started writing songs at the age of 16. ③ Li started a singing company to use villagers’ talents for better lives. ④ Li set up workshops to teach women to weave brocade. A．②-①-③-④ B．②-③-④-① C．①-②-④-③ D．③-④-②-① 34．Which of the following words can best describe Li Naluo according to the text? A．Friendly and humorous. B．Honest and quiet. C．Creative and warm-hearted. D．Patient and impolite. 35．What can we learn from the text? A．A Lahu woman learns guitar from her mother and writes many songs. B．A Lahu woman leads students in her village to perform in big cities. C．A Lahu woman joins an art group and teaches other members to weave. D．A Lahu woman develops her village and inherits its traditional culture. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文介绍了云南澜沧老达保村的拉祜族女性李娜倮，她传承民族文化，带领村民通过歌舞表演和织锦手艺改善生活，荣获“最美巾帼奋斗者”称号。 【详解】31．第一段提到“She was honoured as ‘The Most Beautiful Female Striver’ in 2025.”，因此她获得的荣誉是“最美巾帼奋斗者”。 32．第二段提到“Born in 1983...Li learned to play the guitar and sing at the age of 13.”，她出生于1983年，13岁时是1996年。 33．第二段提到“She also started writing songs at the age of 16.”，第三段提到“In 2005, Li joined the Ya’e Art Group”“In 2013, she started a singing company.”，第四段提到“She started workshops to teach women in her village to weave brocade”，所以事件顺序为：②16岁开始写歌→①加入雅厄艺术团→③创立歌唱公司→④设立织锦工坊，因此顺序为②-①-③-④。 34．第三段提到“she started a singing company”，李娜倮成立歌唱公司，体现了创造力。第四段提到“She started workshops to teach women in her village to weave brocade. Then she helped them take orders and sell brocade products...”，她带领村民增收、帮助困难女性改善生活，体现了热心肠。 35．文章讲述了李娜倮通过音乐和织锦，既传承拉祜族传统文化，又带领村民发展经济、改善生活的故事，对应选项D。 When you first hear about the Dead Sea, it might sound scary, but the truth is quite different. Let’s get closer to the Dead Sea and learn more about it. The Dead Sea is located in Southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide at its widest point. It sits at about 430 meters below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth’s land. What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake. The salt concentration (盐浓度) in it is more than 30 percent, which is about eight times saltier than typical seawater. This makes it one of the saltiest lakes of water on earth. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount of freshwater flows into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the freshwater to evaporate (蒸发) quickly, which makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you are to swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life—no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea. However, don’t let the name or the lack of sea life scare you. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well, without the need for life buoys (救生圈). In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. If you walk along the lakeside, you’ll likely see many people floating in the water, reading books or magazines. 36．Where is the Dead Sea? A．In North America B．In Southwest Asia C．In South Africa D．In East Europe 37．What makes the Dead Sea so salty? A．A lot of seawater runs into it. B．Human activities improve the salt levels. C．Little rainfall and quick evaporation of freshwater. D．The high temperature stops the water from freezing. 38．Why do people call it the Dead Sea? A．Because they cannot swim in it. B．Because it has something dangerous. C．Because it has a low salt concentration. D．Because no plants or animals can live in it. 39．What does the underlined word “float” probably mean? A．逃跑. B．挣脱 C．漂浮. D．陷入. 40．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．If people can’t swim, they’ll still be safe in the Dead Sea. B．The Dead Sea is dangerous for people who can’t swim. C．People feel scared when swimming in the Dead Sea. D．A life buoy is necessary when swimming in the Dead Sea. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了死海的地理位置、形态属性、高盐度的形成原因、名字的由来以及死海独特的漂浮特性和旅游价值。 【详解】36．第二段明确指出：“The Dead Sea is located in Southwest Asia.”，直接说明死海的地理位置在亚洲西南。 37．第四段解释死海高盐的原因：“Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount of freshwater flows into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the freshwater to evaporate quickly”，可知极少的降雨量和淡水快速蒸发是死海含盐量极高的原因。 38．第五段点明死海名字的由来：“The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea.”，说明高盐环境导致动植物无法生存，所以被叫做死海。 39．最后一段提到即便不会游泳，在死海里也不会溺水，不需要救生圈，结合高盐海水的特性可推测，“float”指人在水面上悬浮、漂着，对应词义为漂浮。 40．最后一段关键内容：“Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well”，可推断出不会游泳的人在死海里也依然安全，其余选项均与原文内容相悖。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Amy. 41 You look worried. B: I have to work with five other classmates on a project. A: Is the project hard for everyone to work on? B: 42 But my group doesn’t work together well. A: So your group is having a problem with teamwork. B: Exactly. And nobody wants to be the team leader. The deadline (截止期限) of our project is coming. 43 A: If your group does not have a leader, then you can be the leader. You should call everyone together for a meeting. B: 44 I don’t know what to do next. A: You can find out what still needs to be done. B: Thank you for your advice. A: My pleasure. 45 A．No, it isn’t. B．Don’t worry. C．What should I do? D．What’s the matter? E．Where should we meet? F．Hope things will work out. G．I have no experience as a leader. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．C 44．G 45．F 【导语】本文是一段对话，Amy因为小组项目合作不顺利而担心，朋友给出建议：如果没有组长，Amy可以自己担任组长，召集大家开会，找出还需要完成的工作。 41．A后面说你看起来很担忧，前句应询问对方“怎么了”。“What’s the matter?”符合语境。   42．A询问是不是项目太难了，回答应先说“是”或“不是”。B后句说明项目本身不难，但团队合作有问题。因此前空应填否定回答。“No, it isn’t.”符合上下文。 43．B提到小组没有组长、合作不好、截止期限临近，后文朋友给出建议“你可以当组长”。因此B应表达求助或不知所措。“What should I do?”符合寻求帮助的语境 44．B表示自己没有经验，因此感到不知所措。“I have no experience as a leader.”符合语境。   45．对话结束时，朋友表达祝愿和鼓励。“Hope things will work out.”意为“希望事情会顺利解决”，符合结尾语境。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．现在你全力以赴，将来你就不会后悔。 If you ________ ________ ________ now, you will not regret it in the future. 【答案】 make/try every/your effort/best 【详解】原句中 “全力以赴” 是关键词，表示 “全力以赴” 的短语可以是try your best或make every effort。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 的规则，主语为you，谓语动词用原形。 47．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。 Little Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 【答案】 fell in love with 【详解】原句中“爱上了”是关键词，表示“爱上”的英文表达是fall in love with。根据从句谓语动词saw可知，本句应用一般过去时，动词fall需用其过去式fell。 48．我们必须把这些垃圾扔掉。 We must ________ ________the rubbish. 【答案】 throw away 【详解】原句中“扔掉”是关键词；throw away动词短语，表示“扔掉”； must情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，因此throw用原形。 49．做这件事需要付出巨大的努力…… It ________ ________ ________ to... 【答案】 takes great effort 【详解】原句中“需要付出巨大的努力”是关键词，表示“做某事需要付出巨大努力”用It takes great effort to do sth.结构；句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，take要变为takes。故填takes；great；effort。 50．一阵风吹过，将香甜的气息送入空中。 The wind ________, ________ sweet smells into the air. 【答案】 blown sending 【详解】原句中“吹过”“送入”是关键词：句子用过去分词作后置定语，“吹过”用blown修饰The wind；现在分词sending作伴随状语，表示“同时发生的动作”，“送入”用sending sweet smells into the air，故填blown；sending。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The world is full of exciting places to explore. Do you always want to try somewhere new? Yet, many people choose to revisit (重游) some places instead. Do you know why? First, family and friends are an important reason. When people have family members or friends living in another place, they’re likely (可能的)to spend their vacation time there. They can catch up on each other’s lives, share stories and laugh together. Being with loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful. Second, happy memories bring people back to the places they know. If a past trip is special, travellers often want to experience it again. For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored when they were young. These familiar places can recall their happy moments from the past. Third, it’s important to have a feeling of safety and relaxation. When people step into new places, some may feel anxious (焦虑的). However, in familiar places, they already know what to expect. With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves. This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing. Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation, why not try revisiting familiar places? 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 51．Many people choose to revisit some places trying somewhere new. 52．When people have family members or friends living somewhere , they will spend their vacation time there. 53． travellers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored at a young . 54．It’s important for some people to feel and . 55．Visiting places is relaxing people can enjoy themselves with no worries there. 【答案】51． instead of 52． else probably/likely/possibly 53． Older age 54． safe relaxed 55． familiar because 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们选择重游熟悉地方而不是探索新地方的三个原因：亲友所在、美好回忆以及安全放松的感觉。 【详解】51．根据文章第1段“Yet, many people choose to revisit some places instead.（然而，许多人反而选择重游某些地方。）”可推知，许多人选择重游一些地方而不是尝试新的地方。题目中“trying”为动名词，固定短语“instead of”意为“代替，而不是”，后接动名词。故填instead; of。 52．根据文章第2段“When people have family members or friends living in another place, they’re likely to spend their vacation time there.（当人们的家人或朋友住在另一个地方时，他们可能会在那里度过假期。）”可推知，“another place”对应“somewhere else（别的某个地方）”，故第一空填else；they’re likely to转换为they will likely，likely在这里作副词，意为“很可能”，单词probably和possibly作副词，也可以表示也许，可能的意思。故填else; probably/likely/possibly。 53．根据文章第3段“For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored when they were young.（例如，年长的旅行者喜欢重游他们年轻时第一次探索的地方。）”可推知，第一空对应“older travellers”，句首首字母大写，故填Older；“when they were young”对应短语“at a young age（在年轻时）”，第二空填age。故填Older; age。 54．根据文章第4段“Third, it’s important to have a feeling of safety and relaxation.（第三，拥有安全和放松的感觉很重要。）”可推知，feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“safety”的形容词为“safe”，“relaxation”对应的形容词为“relaxed”（感到放松的）。故填safe; relaxed。 55．根据文章第4段“This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing.（这就是为什么重游熟悉的地方是放松的。）”以及“With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves.（在那里没有担忧，他们可以尽情享受。）”可推知，第一空填“familiar”；前后句为因果关系，重游熟悉地方之所以放松，是因为人们可以无忧无虑地享受，故第二空填连词“because”。故填familiar; because。 7、 短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） I am a space tour guide. I like my job very much. It is cool, b 56 it is not easy at all. I need to work hard and learn many new things every week. To do the job well, I must have many different s 57 . I need to know a lot about stars, planets and spaceships. I s 58 lots of time reading and studying every day. I also learn how to take good care of tourists i 59   space. I must be patient (耐心的) with e 60 . I speak clearly so that all tourists can u 61 me easily. I always try to make them feel warm and comfortable. I also make sure they are s 62 during the whole trip. On my first trip, I took a group of tourists into space. They all f 63 very excited. I showed t 64 many amazing things around the Earth. They took many photos and enjoyed themselves a lot. After the trip, they thanked me warmly. I love my job because I can h 65   people enjoy the beauty of space. I will try my best to do it better and better. 【答案】 56．but/ut    57．skills/kills    58．spend/pend    59．in/n    60．everyone/veryone    61．understand/nderstand      62．safe/afe    63．felt/elt    64．them/hem    65．help/elp 【导语】本文以一位太空导游的工作经历为例，展现了这份既酷炫又充满挑战的职业。文中不仅描述了太空导游所需具备的技能和日常工作内容，还通过具体事例体现了导游对游客的耐心与关怀，以及帮助游客欣赏太空美景所带来的成就感，鼓励年轻人勇于追求并热爱自己独特且富有意义的工作。 56．句意：它很酷，但一点也不容易。该处需一个连词，连接前后两个句子，表达转折关系，前一句说工作很酷，后一句说工作不容易，结合首字母“b”，应填but。 57．句意：为了做好这项工作，我必须掌握许多不同的技能。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语，根据后文“I need to know a lot about stars, planets and spaceships.”可知，要做好工作需要掌握很多知识，即具备多种技能，结合首字母“s”，应填skills。 58．句意：我每天花很多时间阅读和学习。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“I”，与“lots of time”之间是“花费时间”的关系，描述日常行为，应用一般现在时，结合首字母“s”，应填spend。 59．句意：我还学习如何在太空中照顾好游客。该处需一个介词，与“space”构成短语，表示“在太空中”，结合首字母“i”，应填in。 60．句意：我必须对每个人都有耐心。该处需一个代词，在句中作宾语，根据语境可知，作为导游要对每一位游客有耐心，结合首字母“e”，应填everyone。 61．句意：我说得很清楚，以便所有游客都能很容易地理解我。该处需一个动词，在情态动词“can”后作谓语，根据前文“I speak clearly”可知，说话清楚是为了让游客理解，结合首字母“u”，应填understand。 62．句意：我还确保他们在整个旅行过程中都是安全的。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语，根据语境可知，导游要保证游客的安全，结合首字母“s”，应填safe。 63．句意：他们都非常兴奋。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语，主语是“They”，描述过去旅行时的感受，应用一般过去时，结合首字母“f”，应填felt。 64．句意：我给他们展示了许多地球周围令人惊叹的事物。该处需一个代词，在句中作宾语，指代前文提到的“a group of tourists”，结合首字母“t”，应填them。 65．句意：我喜欢我的工作，因为我可以帮助人们欣赏太空的美丽。该处需一个动词，在情态动词“can”后作谓语，根据语境可知，导游的工作是帮助游客欣赏太空美景，结合首字母“h”，应填help。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．暑假要到了，你们班向全体同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了以下活动项目。你看过倡议和活动项目后决定参加其中两项活动。请根据活动项目以及写作提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划。 Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation! ●Teach left-behind kids (留守儿童) in the village. ●Help clean the city parks. ●Visit the sick children in the hospital. ●Collect old books for the village kids. ●Come and join us! 写作提示：1．你打算参加倡议中的哪两项活动； 2．你选择这两项活动的原因； 3．你准备在这两项活动中做些什么具体事情。 写作要求：1．发言稿的内容应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3．词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Summer vacation is coming. I’d like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be helpful and useful in the summer vacation. That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】 Hello, everyone! Summer vacation is coming. I’d like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation. First, I plan to teach left-behind kids in the village. They need help with their studies. I will teach them basic English knowledge and share interesting stories with them. It makes me feel happy to help others. Second, I decide to collect old books for village kids. Reading is important for their growth. I will ask my friends to donate useful books. These activities are very meaningful. They not only help kids but also improve myself. I hope everyone can join us to make a difference. Let’s be helpful and useful in the summer vacation. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意]    确定文体：应用文（发言稿）。时态以一般将来时（plan to/will） 为主，少量一般现在时表原因。 明确要点：① 明确选择两项暑假志愿活动；② 分别说明选择这两项活动的原因；③ 写出每项活动要做的具体行动 ​ 确定人称：第一人称 I 注意事项：词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 [第二步：构思布局]   开头段：题干已给开头，直接点明自己选择的两项活动 ​ 主体段：选择的活动，原因和具体做的事情​,简单说明活动意义 结尾段：呼应倡议，已给出结尾段   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：选择​项目 I plan to teach left-behind kids in the village./I decide to collect old books for village kids./I will help clean the city parks./I plan to visit sick children in the hospital. 要点二：选择原因 They need help with their studies./Reading is important for their growth./The parks are our public home./They may feel lonely.   要点三：具体行动： I will teach them basic English knowledge and share interesting stories with them./It makes me feel happy to help others./I will ask my friends to donate useful books./I will pick up rubbish and clean the chairs to keep it tidy./I will chat with them and share interesting things to cheer them up. 要点四：点明活动的意义。 These activities are very meaningful. They not only help kids but also improve myself./Doing volunteer work can bring warmth to others. I will try my best to finish my plan well. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中自编卷（天津专用） 英语临考押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player Zheng Qinwen yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A．an; the B．a; a C．a; the D．an; an 2．The team ________ every effort to win the competition, and they succeed. A．did B．took C．made D．went 3．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 4．Cashiers in supermarkets ________ by machines in the near future. A．replace B．are replaced C．will replace D．will be replaced 5．Helen ________ most of her childhood trying to keep up with other kids. A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost 6．The classroom ________ by the students yesterday afternoon. A．cleaned B．is cleaned C．was cleaned D．cleans 7．—________ I finish the homework right now, Mom? —No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A．Must; mustn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Need; must D．Can; needn’t 8．I promise __________my English this year, so I practice it every day. A．improve B．to improve C．improved D．improving 9．My parents were _________ that I didn’t do well in the exam. I promised them I would study harder. A．disappointed B．clearly C．lazy D．interrupt 10．When she sees the old photo, she is reminded ________ the happy time with her team members. A．in B．to C．from D．of 11．—How did your team perform in the competition? —We ________. We didn’t cooperate and lost the game finally. A．succeeded B．failed C．won D．passed 12．If you learn to face growing pains bravely, you will ________ become a better person. A．suddenly B．hardly C．surely D．recently 13．The way to get happiness is to love your life, and the way to ________ life is to thank everyone around you. A．look forward to B．fall in love with C．pay attention to D．keep up with 14．—What does the saying “A problem shared is a problem halved.” tell us? —It tells us ________. A．why do we have problems B．that we should share our problems C．who we can ask for help D．how we can avoid problems 15．— I promised to be back before 9 tonight. But... —________! The promise wasn’t kept, so you can’t stay out late next time. A．Good idea B．Keep it C．A deal is a deal D．Never mind 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. In my free time, I love doing calligraphy. It’s a traditional Chinese hobby that helps me relax and express my feelings. When I first started, I spent hours practising single 16 , and my hand often felt tired. But my 17 encouraged me not to 18 , so I kept going. Now, calligraphy is more than a hobby—it’s a way to 19 my love for Chinese culture. I also like to go hiking with my friends on weekends. Walking in the mountains helps me 20 my stress and enjoy the beauty of nature. Last month, we went on an 21 to a small village. We met a local artist who taught us how to paint on rice paper. It was a great experience, and I decided 22 painting as a new hobby. Sometimes, I feel 23 of trying new things, but I know the first step is always the hardest. I’m glad I got into calligraphy and hiking—they make my life more colourful. I hope to learn skiing next winter, even though I know it will be a 24 . I believe I can 25 my fear and become a good skier. 16．A．strokes B．poems C．coins D．stamps 17．A．doctor B．instructor C．actor D．singer 18．A．get over B．get into C．give up D．give away 19．A．hide B．express C．change D．forget 20．A．reduce B．increase C．create D．find 21．A．exam B．interview C．outing D．activity 22．A．try B．to try C．trying D．tried 23．A．happy B．scared C．excited D．interested 24．A．success B．failure C．challenge D．mistake 25．A．get over B．get into C．give up D．give away 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is not true that robots have taken over our lives so far, but they are doing more and more of our daily household chores. A study finds that one tenth of homes already own a robot vacuum cleaner and one seventh of homes plan to buy one this year, meaning they are likely to be the most popular technology of 2025. Aviva’s new “How We Live” report shows that robot vacuum cleaners are the most popular among people aged 25 to 34. Almost one fifth of them already have one. And another one quarter of them plan to buy one in the next 12 months. Robot vacuum cleaners have become much better in recent years. Early models cleaned in fixed patterns (固定模式), so they often missed some spots. But the newest ones use lasers and cameras. They can map out the rooms and know where they are, so they clean more completely. Last year, people in Britain spent over £300 million on robot grass cutters. As new technology makes these robot grass cutters work better, the market is expected to grow more than double in the next five years. The report shows that British families love new technology, especially when it saves them even a little time or makes things easier and faster to finish. Wireless charging stations (无线充电站), for example, are the most popular new technology. New safety technologies are also more needed. The report notes that almost one third of homes have now fixed smart doorbells and smart safety cameras. These systems are linked to their owners’ phones, allowing them to see who is at their doors. Hannah Davidson, of Aviva, said, “Robotics and smart homes are changing the way we live,offering convenience and safety like never before.” 26．Which thing in the following pictures is a robot vacuum cleaner? A． B． C． D． 27．Why do the British families show a love of new technology? A．Because of its quietness. B．Because of its new pattern. C．Because of its clean energy. D．Because of its convenience. 28．Which writing method is mainly used in the passage? A．Using specific examples to explain ideas. B．Telling a story to introduce a topic. C．Only using numbers to show the popularity of new technology. D．Asking questions to attract readers. 29．What would the writer write about after the last paragraph? A．When robotics will take over. B．Why robotics develops rapidly. C．What robotics can finally achieve. D．How robotics changes our lifestyle. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Robot Vacuum Cleaners and Grass Cutters B．Popular New Technologies in British Homes C．How to Use Smart Home Products D．The History of Robotics Technology In Lancang, Yunnan, there is a beautiful place called Laodabao Village. A group of Lahu people who are good at singing and dancing live there. Li Naluo is one of them. She was honoured as “The Most Beautiful Female Striver (最美巾帼奋斗者)” in 2025. Born in 1983, Li grew up with music and dance. Her father, Li Shikai, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Lahu Lusheng Dance. Influenced by her father, Li learned to play the guitar and sing at the age of 13. She also started writing songs at the age of 16. In 2005, Li joined the Ya’e Art Group and became the heart of the group. Under her influence, more than 100 villagers learned to play the guitar, sing and perform. Then Li led the villagers out of the village and brought Lahu songs and dances to big cities. As there were more and more performance chances, Li had an idea: Why not use our talents to improve lives? In 2013, she started a singing company. All families in the village joined as members. They performed at festivals and on TV. Then they shared the money they made. Li also cares about the women in her village. She started workshops to teach women in her village to weave brocade (织锦). Then she helped them take orders and sell brocade products. This not only helps to preserve the Lahu clothing culture but also helps women in difficulties improve their lives. Today, Li still works hard every day in Laodabao. She wants to keep the Lahu traditions alive and help her village grow. 31．What kind of honour did Li Naluo get? A．The Most Beautiful Teacher. B．The Best Musician. C．The Most Moving Musician. D．The Most Beautiful Female Striver. 32．When did Li Naluo learn to play the guitar and sing? A．In 1983. B．In 1996. C．In 1999. D．In 2005. 33．What is the correct order according to the text? ① Li Naluo joined the Ya’e Art Group. ② Li started writing songs at the age of 16. ③ Li started a singing company to use villagers’ talents for better lives. ④ Li set up workshops to teach women to weave brocade. A．②-①-③-④ B．②-③-④-① C．①-②-④-③ D．③-④-②-① 34．Which of the following words can best describe Li Naluo according to the text? A．Friendly and humorous. B．Honest and quiet. C．Creative and warm-hearted. D．Patient and impolite. 35．What can we learn from the text? A．A Lahu woman learns guitar from her mother and writes many songs. B．A Lahu woman leads students in her village to perform in big cities. C．A Lahu woman joins an art group and teaches other members to weave. D．A Lahu woman develops her village and inherits its traditional culture. When you first hear about the Dead Sea, it might sound scary, but the truth is quite different. Let’s get closer to the Dead Sea and learn more about it. The Dead Sea is located in Southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide at its widest point. It sits at about 430 meters below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth’s land. What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake. The salt concentration (盐浓度) in it is more than 30 percent, which is about eight times saltier than typical seawater. This makes it one of the saltiest lakes of water on earth. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount of freshwater flows into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the freshwater to evaporate (蒸发) quickly, which makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you are to swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life—no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea. However, don’t let the name or the lack of sea life scare you. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well, without the need for life buoys (救生圈). In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. If you walk along the lakeside, you’ll likely see many people floating in the water, reading books or magazines. 36．Where is the Dead Sea? A．In North America B．In Southwest Asia C．In South Africa D．In East Europe 37．What makes the Dead Sea so salty? A．A lot of seawater runs into it. B．Human activities improve the salt levels. C．Little rainfall and quick evaporation of freshwater. D．The high temperature stops the water from freezing. 38．Why do people call it the Dead Sea? A．Because they cannot swim in it. B．Because it has something dangerous. C．Because it has a low salt concentration. D．Because no plants or animals can live in it. 39．What does the underlined word “float” probably mean? A．逃跑. B．挣脱 C．漂浮. D．陷入. 40．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．If people can’t swim, they’ll still be safe in the Dead Sea. B．The Dead Sea is dangerous for people who can’t swim. C．People feel scared when swimming in the Dead Sea. D．A life buoy is necessary when swimming in the Dead Sea. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hi, Amy. 41 You look worried. B: I have to work with five other classmates on a project. A: Is the project hard for everyone to work on? B: 42 But my group doesn’t work together well. A: So your group is having a problem with teamwork. B: Exactly. And nobody wants to be the team leader. The deadline (截止期限) of our project is coming. 43 A: If your group does not have a leader, then you can be the leader. You should call everyone together for a meeting. B: 44 I don’t know what to do next. A: You can find out what still needs to be done. B: Thank you for your advice. A: My pleasure. 45 A．No, it isn’t. B．Don’t worry. C．What should I do? D．What’s the matter? E．Where should we meet? F．Hope things will work out. G．I have no experience as a leader. 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．现在你全力以赴，将来你就不会后悔。 If you ________ ________ ________ now, you will not regret it in the future. 47．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。 Little Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the art form as soon as he saw the paper-cutting. 48．我们必须把这些垃圾扔掉。 We must ________ ________the rubbish. 49．做这件事需要付出巨大的努力…… It ________ ________ ________ to... 50．一阵风吹过，将香甜的气息送入空中。 The wind ________, ________ sweet smells into the air. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The world is full of exciting places to explore. Do you always want to try somewhere new? Yet, many people choose to revisit (重游) some places instead. Do you know why? First, family and friends are an important reason. When people have family members or friends living in another place, they’re likely (可能的)to spend their vacation time there. They can catch up on each other’s lives, share stories and laugh together. Being with loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful. Second, happy memories bring people back to the places they know. If a past trip is special, travellers often want to experience it again. For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored when they were young. These familiar places can recall their happy moments from the past. Third, it’s important to have a feeling of safety and relaxation. When people step into new places, some may feel anxious (焦虑的). However, in familiar places, they already know what to expect. With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves. This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing. Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation, why not try revisiting familiar places? 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 51．Many people choose to revisit some places trying somewhere new. 52．When people have family members or friends living somewhere , they will spend their vacation time there. 53． travellers enjoy revisiting the places they first explored at a young . 54．It’s important for some people to feel and . 55．Visiting places is relaxing people can enjoy themselves with no worries there. 7、 短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） I am a space tour guide. I like my job very much. It is cool, b 56 it is not easy at all. I need to work hard and learn many new things every week. To do the job well, I must have many different s 57 . I need to know a lot about stars, planets and spaceships. I s 58 lots of time reading and studying every day. I also learn how to take good care of tourists i 59   space. I must be patient (耐心的) with e 60 . I speak clearly so that all tourists can u 61 me easily. I always try to make them feel warm and comfortable. I also make sure they are s 62 during the whole trip. On my first trip, I took a group of tourists into space. They all f 63 very excited. I showed t 64 many amazing things around the Earth. They took many photos and enjoyed themselves a lot. After the trip, they thanked me warmly. I love my job because I can h 65   people enjoy the beauty of space. I will try my best to do it better and better. 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．暑假要到了，你们班向全体同学发出了“过一个有意义的暑假”的倡议，并列出了以下活动项目。你看过倡议和活动项目后决定参加其中两项活动。请根据活动项目以及写作提示写一篇发言稿，在班会上交流你的计划。 Be Helpful and Useful in Summer Vacation! ●Teach left-behind kids (留守儿童) in the village. ●Help clean the city parks. ●Visit the sick children in the hospital. ●Collect old books for the village kids. ●Come and join us! 写作提示：1．你打算参加倡议中的哪两项活动； 2．你选择这两项活动的原因； 3．你准备在这两项活动中做些什么具体事情。 写作要求：1．发言稿的内容应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3．词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Summer vacation is coming. I’d like to talk about my plan for the summer vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be helpful and useful in the summer vacation. That’s all. Thank you. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $