七年级英语下学期期末押题预测卷(深圳专用)-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷(沪教版)

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2026-06-05
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 广东省
地区(市) 深圳市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 255 KB
发布时间 2026-06-05
更新时间 2026-06-05
作者 初高中原创精品库
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-05
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 深圳七年级下学期期末英语押题卷,通过贴近生活的情境与多元文化素材,融合语言能力培养与思维品质提升,适配月考需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|冠词、介词、动词等语法点|以《查理和巧克力工厂》片段为载体,考查语境中词汇运用,渗透情感教育| |阅读理解|25题/40分|人物传记(郑钦文)、环保、文化习俗(泰国猴子节)等|含细节理解、推理判断、七选五及信息匹配,培养信息筛选与跨文化意识| |语法填空|10题/10分|时态、代词、连词等|以骑行经历为情境,考查语法知识在语篇中的应用| |书面表达|1题/15分|娱乐活动利弊及时间管理|引导学生结合自身经历论述,提升语言表达与逻辑思维能力|

内容正文:

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末自编卷(深圳卷) 英语押题卷 本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空(10分) I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full 1 magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the 2 of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in 3 house. The family never had enough 4 . They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the 5 wind swept across the floor all night long. To 6 surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and 7 to their stories. Charlie’s parents often 8 . Every night, the room 9 a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This 10 me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. 1.A.at B.with C.of D.without 2.A.side B.top C.front D.right 3.A.an B.the C.that D.this 4.A.sheep B.umbrella C.food D.clothes 5.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.freezing 6.A.me B.my C.mine D.I 7.A.sang B.heard C.played D.listened 8.A.joined in B.gave up C.compared with D.thought of 9.A.made B.became C.turned D.got 10.A.woke B.proved C.touched D.meant 二、阅读理解(40分) Do you know Zheng Qinwen? She is a famous tennis player from China. She works very hard and wins great honors (荣誉) for our country. Zheng was born (出生) in 2002 in Hubei. When she was 6 years old, she started to play tennis. She practiced every day and she never gave up. In 2024, Zheng made history. She won the women’s single gold medal (单打金牌) at the Paris Olympic Games. This was the first Olympic gold medal for Chinese tennis in the single event (项目). After the match, she said, “I do this for my country.” Why can she succeed? First, she has a strong dream. She always wants to be the best. Second, she never stops learning. Third, she keeps healthy. She eats well and sleeps early every day. These good habits help her stay in good shape (体型). Zheng Qinwen’s story tells us that if you work hard, you can also make your dream come true. Let’s learn from her and try to do everything well. 11.How old was Zheng Qinwen when she started to play tennis? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 12.What did Zheng Qinwen win at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? A.A single event. B.Money. C.A gold medal. D.A cup. 13.What can we learn from the passage? A.Zheng Qinwen is a famous baseball player from China. B.Zheng doesn’t work hard. C.She has a strong dream and always wants to be the best. D.She eats a lot and stays in fat shape. 14.Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2 …) A. B. C. D. 15.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.The story of Zheng Qinwen and her success for China. B.How to play tennis well. C.The rules of the Olympic Games. D.How to eat well and sleep early. Now, water pollution is becoming serious. Some rivers and lakes are dirty because of rubbish and dirty water from factories. Many people waste water every day. They leave the tap open when brushing teeth. They use too much water without thinking. Water is very important for all living things. We cannot live without water. It is not endless on the earth. Fresh clean water is becoming less and less (越来越少) now. As students, we should take action now. Turn off taps in time. Don’t throw rubbish into water. Reuse water to clean rooms or water flowers. Let’s work together to save every drop of water and protect our beautiful home. 16.Why are some rivers and lakes dirty? A.Because of rain. B.Because of rubbish and factory water. C.Because of animals. D.Because of building houses. 17.What bad habit do many people have? A.They plant trees. B.They save food. C.They waste water. D.They exercise every day. 18.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A.Water is endless on Earth. B.We can live without water. C.Clean fresh water is less now. D.All rivers are very clean. 19.This passage may come from ________. A.a storybook B.a health magazine C.a booklet about protecting the environment D.the food part of a newspaper 20.How does the writer write this passage? A.Talks about problems→tells importance→gives advice. B.Tells stories→asks questions→plays games. C.Shows pictures→sings songs→makes wishes. D.Lists numbers→talks time→introduces places. A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers decide to have a very special big dinner for the monkeys. The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kg of food to about 1,000 monkeys living in the village. The monkey festival started in 1989. It is good for the village because thousands of visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. There are also music and dances with young people who dress up like monkeys. You can see monkeys anywhere you go. But you may be scared—they may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands. The festival is also a way for people to thank the monkeys for the money they bring to the village. 21.Monkeys are a problem to the villagers because ________. A.they make a lot of noises B.they often take away people’s food C.they fight with the villagers D.they kill the chickens in the village 22.Monkeys in the village can enjoy ________ at the monkey festival. A.fish and meat B.any food they like C.fruits and vegetables D.only bananas and apples 23.The underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage means ________. A.装扮 B.穿衣 C.裙子 D.变成 24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Visitors from all over the world come here to enjoy the food. B.The monkey festival began in 1998. C.The special festival is only for monkeys to enjoy a big dinner. D.Visitors from all over the world come here to see the monkeys. 25.The passage is mainly about ________. A.monkeys and villagers living together B.a special weekend in Thailand C.the monkey festival in a village in Thailand D.the monkeys in a Thai village 阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 If you are a fan of natural beauty, you won’t miss a great place in Yancheng — Huang Hai Forest Park. You can enjoy yourself in nature here. 26 Huang Hai Forest Park is a wonderland full of life. Here, you can see all kinds of animals like squirrels and insects, and hear birds singing. Trees produce fresh air for us. 27 The forest also keeps the environment safe: it helps maintain the stability (稳固性) of water and soil. 28 Many people come here to camp. They build campfires at night, and dance by the campfire. People enjoy spending time here. They can walk on the paths, watch the sunrise, or just sit and enjoy the natural beauty. Huang Hai Forest Park is a great place for local people to hide themselves from busy life. 29 It is really relaxing for them to stay here, because the fresh air and quiet environment can help them calm down. Many people say they can get relaxed without doing anything here. 30 It is also a home for many animals and a great place to relax. If you get a chance to visit Yancheng, remember to come and have a good time here. A.People can see different animals here. B.This huge forest is not just for humans. C.So people call it natural oxygen bar. D.Huang Hai Forest Park is also a great place for fun. E.However, Huang Hai Forest Park is more than just a park. F.At weekends, many local people come to park and stay here. The music preferences of five students ★ Tom loves energetic, loud music with strong beats. He often listens to it when he plays basketball or goes to parties. He also likes live concerts with exciting stage shows. ★ Lily enjoys soft, quiet music with gentle piano or violin sounds. She listens to it when she reads or does homework, as it helps her relax and focus. ★ Mike is interested in music that tells stories about life and nature. He likes traditional instruments and songs that show the culture of different places. ★ Amy loves music with fast rhymes and creative lyrics. She often watches music videos of this style and tries to learn the words. ★ Jack likes music that uses computers and electronic sounds. He often listens to it when he plays video games or works out at the gym. Six types of music and their features A.Classical music: It is usually slow and peaceful, played by orchestras or solo instruments like the piano or violin. It is great for studying or relaxing. B.Jazz music: It has a special rhythm and often uses improvisation (即兴表演). It is known for its smooth sounds and is popular in cafes and live bars. C. Folk music: It uses traditional instruments and tells stories about history, people, and nature. It often comes from different local cultures around the world. D.Hip-Hop/Rap: It features fast, rhythmic speech over a beat, with creative lyrics about life, feelings, or stories. Many young people love its style and music videos. E. Electronic music: It is made with computers and synthesizers (合成器), with catchy beats and danceable rhythms. It is very popular at parties, in clubs, or while working out. F. Rock music: It has loud electric guitars, strong drums, and energetic vocals. Concerts of this type are usually very exciting and full of energy. Task: Choose the most suitable music type from A to F for each student. 31.Tom: 32.Lily: 33.Mike: 34.Amy: 35.Jack: 三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。 I like riding bikes a lot. So I often ride bikes with my uncle once or 36 (two) a week. One day, we go to a place we don’t know on a 37 (sun) Sunday. When we reach there, we find 38 group of people. My uncle says to me, “Look! They 39 (be) cyclists, skaters, runners and skateboarders!” After a while, we start to climb a hill with the whole group. When we reach the top of the hill, we take a break. Some bring food, while others buy some snacks in the stores nearby. My uncle and I have to 40 (buy) something in the stores too because we feel hungry. He buys a fruit salad 41 me and a sandwich for himself. When we sit down under a big tree to eat, there are some boys sharing some food and talking next to our table. After thinking for a while whether to talk to them or not, I finally make up my mind and talk to one of them. I introduce 42 (I) uncle and myself. We start to talk and become 43 (friend). After about 15 minutes, the group start the journey together again. We have great fun that day! It is a good experience to meet a good friend who has the same hobby 44 me. Now we are very good friends. He sometimes 45 (join) us when we go out to ride bikes or do other outdoor activities. 四、书面表达(15分) 46.高尚的兴趣爱好能消除不良情绪陶冶情操,使人心情愉悦。然而,娱乐活动也是一把双刃剑,沉迷其中可能导致精神颓废,浪费时间,影响生活和学习,甚至损害身心健康。因此,在工作、学习和娱乐活动之间寻求平衡,合理安排时间显得尤为重要。假如你是一名初一学生,你校英语报正在征稿。 请你根据以下要点,写一篇题为“Have fun in a balanced way”的短文投稿。(人称第一人称,时态一般现在时为主) 要点: (1) 你最喜欢的娱乐活动; (2) 娱乐活动带给你的好处和坏处; (3) 你如何合理安排娱乐活动。给出不少于 2 条建议。 提示词:do away with bad feelings, keep sb feeling youthful, make more friends..., get lost in..., sore necks, dry eyes, miss out... Have fun in a balanced way As we all know, having fun is important for us, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末自编卷(深圳卷) 英语押题卷 本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空(10分) I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full 1 magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the 2 of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in 3 house. The family never had enough 4 . They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the 5 wind swept across the floor all night long. To 6 surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and 7 to their stories. Charlie’s parents often 8 . Every night, the room 9 a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This 10 me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. 1.A.at B.with C.of D.without 2.A.side B.top C.front D.right 3.A.an B.the C.that D.this 4.A.sheep B.umbrella C.food D.clothes 5.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.freezing 6.A.me B.my C.mine D.I 7.A.sang B.heard C.played D.listened 8.A.joined in B.gave up C.compared with D.thought of 9.A.made B.became C.turned D.got 10.A.woke B.proved C.touched D.meant 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇读后感,讲述了查理贫穷但幸福的故事,作者通过这个故事感悟到爱才是幸福的关键,表达了爱能改变生活的观点。 【详解】1.句意:这本书充满了魔法。 根据“But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story.”可知,此处表示充满了,full of固定搭配,此处表示“充满”。 2.句意:查理的家是大城镇边上的小房子。 根据“His family was very poor.”可知,他家条件不好,所以房子在城镇边上,side“一边”。 3.句意:他的四位祖父母待在房子里唯一的床上。 根据上文提到的房子,此处表特指,应该用定冠词the。 4.句意:这家人从未有过足够的食物。 根据后文“They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.”可知,他们晚餐总是喝稀菜汤,故缺乏的是食物。 5.句意:冬天,刺骨的风整夜扫过地板。 根据时间状语“In winter”及贫穷的环境可知,风是冰冷的,freezing符合冬季特征。 6.句意:令我惊讶的是,这家人在一起很幸福。 To one’s surprise是固定搭配,此处需用形容词性物主代词,my符合语法。 7.句意:在晚上查理跟他的祖父母坐在床上,听他们讲故事。 根据“...to their stories”可知,此处表示听故事,listen是不及物动词,listen to是固定搭配,表示听。 8.句意:查理的父母经常加入其中。 根据语境可知,父母也参与讲故事活动,即:加入其中,joined in“加入”。 9.句意:每晚房间变成了一个快乐的地方。 根据后文“The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.”可知,此处表示状态改变,用 became;turn侧重颜色、性质等变化,不符合语境。 10.句意:这深深地感动了我。 根据文章结尾“But love, in fact, is the key to happiness.”以及上文感人故事,可知作者被感动,touched sb表示“感动某人”。 二、阅读理解(40分) Do you know Zheng Qinwen? She is a famous tennis player from China. She works very hard and wins great honors (荣誉) for our country. Zheng was born (出生) in 2002 in Hubei. When she was 6 years old, she started to play tennis. She practiced every day and she never gave up. In 2024, Zheng made history. She won the women’s single gold medal (单打金牌) at the Paris Olympic Games. This was the first Olympic gold medal for Chinese tennis in the single event (项目). After the match, she said, “I do this for my country.” Why can she succeed? First, she has a strong dream. She always wants to be the best. Second, she never stops learning. Third, she keeps healthy. She eats well and sleeps early every day. These good habits help her stay in good shape (体型). Zheng Qinwen’s story tells us that if you work hard, you can also make your dream come true. Let’s learn from her and try to do everything well. 11.How old was Zheng Qinwen when she started to play tennis? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 12.What did Zheng Qinwen win at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games? A.A single event. B.Money. C.A gold medal. D.A cup. 13.What can we learn from the passage? A.Zheng Qinwen is a famous baseball player from China. B.Zheng doesn’t work hard. C.She has a strong dream and always wants to be the best. D.She eats a lot and stays in fat shape. 14.Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2 …) A. B. C. D. 15.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.The story of Zheng Qinwen and her success for China. B.How to play tennis well. C.The rules of the Olympic Games. D.How to eat well and sleep early. 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国著名网球运动员郑钦文的成长经历、运动成就、成功原因,并号召大家向她学习。 【详解】11.根据第二段“When she was 6 years old, she started to play tennis.”可知,她6岁开始打网球。 12.根据第三段“She won the women’s single gold medal at the Paris Olympic Games.”可知,她获得了金牌。 13.根据第四段“First, she has a strong dream. She always wants to be the best.”可知,她拥有远大梦想,总想做到最好;A选项她是棒球运动员,错误;B选项她不努力,错误;D选项她吃很多、体型肥胖,错误。 14.文章①段总起介绍人物;②③④段分别介绍成长经历、奥运成就、成功原因;⑤段总结升华,为总—分—总结构,对应D选项。 15.通读全文,文章主要讲述郑钦文的故事以及她为国取得的成功,B、C、D均为文章细节,并非主旨。 Now, water pollution is becoming serious. Some rivers and lakes are dirty because of rubbish and dirty water from factories. Many people waste water every day. They leave the tap open when brushing teeth. They use too much water without thinking. Water is very important for all living things. We cannot live without water. It is not endless on the earth. Fresh clean water is becoming less and less (越来越少) now. As students, we should take action now. Turn off taps in time. Don’t throw rubbish into water. Reuse water to clean rooms or water flowers. Let’s work together to save every drop of water and protect our beautiful home. 16.Why are some rivers and lakes dirty? A.Because of rain. B.Because of rubbish and factory water. C.Because of animals. D.Because of building houses. 17.What bad habit do many people have? A.They plant trees. B.They save food. C.They waste water. D.They exercise every day. 18.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A.Water is endless on Earth. B.We can live without water. C.Clean fresh water is less now. D.All rivers are very clean. 19.This passage may come from ________. A.a storybook B.a health magazine C.a booklet about protecting the environment D.the food part of a newspaper 20.How does the writer write this passage? A.Talks about problems→tells importance→gives advice. B.Tells stories→asks questions→plays games. C.Shows pictures→sings songs→makes wishes. D.Lists numbers→talks time→introduces places. 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A 【导语】本文介绍了水污染日益严重的现状、人们浪费水的不良习惯,强调了水对所有生物的重要性,并针对学生提出了节约用水、保护水资源的建议,呼吁大家共同保护家园。 【详解】16.第一段指出河流和湖泊变脏的原因:“Some rivers and lakes are dirty because of rubbish and dirty water from factories.”,说明一些河流和湖泊变脏是因为垃圾和工厂排出的脏水。 17.第一段说明很多人的坏习惯:“Many people waste water every day. They leave the tap open when brushing teeth. They use too much water without thinking.”,表明很多人有浪费水的坏习惯。 18.第二段明确相关表述:“It is not endless on the earth. Fresh clean water is becoming less and less (越来越少) now.”,说明地球上的水并非取之不尽,干净的淡水现在越来越少,选项C与原文表述一致,其他选项均与原文矛盾。 19.通读全文可知,文章围绕水污染、水资源保护和节约用水展开,主要传递环保理念,由此可推断这篇文章可能来自一本关于保护环境的小册子。 20.通读全文可知,作者首先在第一段“Some rivers and lakes are dirty because of rubbish and dirty water from factories. Many people waste water every day.”讲述了水污染严重、人们浪费水的问题,接着在第二段“Water is very important for all living things. We cannot live without water.”说明水的重要性,最后在第三段“As students, we should take action now.”针对学生提出节约用水的建议,即“谈论问题→说明重要性→给出建议”。 A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers decide to have a very special big dinner for the monkeys. The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kg of food to about 1,000 monkeys living in the village. The monkey festival started in 1989. It is good for the village because thousands of visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. There are also music and dances with young people who dress up like monkeys. You can see monkeys anywhere you go. But you may be scared—they may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands. The festival is also a way for people to thank the monkeys for the money they bring to the village. 21.Monkeys are a problem to the villagers because ________. A.they make a lot of noises B.they often take away people’s food C.they fight with the villagers D.they kill the chickens in the village 22.Monkeys in the village can enjoy ________ at the monkey festival. A.fish and meat B.any food they like C.fruits and vegetables D.only bananas and apples 23.The underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage means ________. A.装扮 B.穿衣 C.裙子 D.变成 24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Visitors from all over the world come here to enjoy the food. B.The monkey festival began in 1998. C.The special festival is only for monkeys to enjoy a big dinner. D.Visitors from all over the world come here to see the monkeys. 25.The passage is mainly about ________. A.monkeys and villagers living together B.a special weekend in Thailand C.the monkey festival in a village in Thailand D.the monkeys in a Thai village 【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C 【导语】本文介绍了泰国一处村庄的猴子节,介绍节日由来、饮食、活动以及开办节日给村庄带来的收益。 【详解】21.根据第一段“But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people.”可知,猴子总拿走村民的食物。 22.根据第一段“The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables.”可知,节日大餐包含各类果蔬。 23.根据第二段“with young people who dress up like monkeys”可知,年轻人装扮成猴子的模样,dress up含义为装扮。 24.根据第二段“thousands of visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating.”可知,各地游客前来观赏猴子。 25.根据全文围绕泰国村庄的猴子节日展开介绍,对应C选项“the monkey festival in a village in Thailand”。 阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 If you are a fan of natural beauty, you won’t miss a great place in Yancheng — Huang Hai Forest Park. You can enjoy yourself in nature here. 26 Huang Hai Forest Park is a wonderland full of life. Here, you can see all kinds of animals like squirrels and insects, and hear birds singing. Trees produce fresh air for us. 27 The forest also keeps the environment safe: it helps maintain the stability (稳固性) of water and soil. 28 Many people come here to camp. They build campfires at night, and dance by the campfire. People enjoy spending time here. They can walk on the paths, watch the sunrise, or just sit and enjoy the natural beauty. Huang Hai Forest Park is a great place for local people to hide themselves from busy life. 29 It is really relaxing for them to stay here, because the fresh air and quiet environment can help them calm down. Many people say they can get relaxed without doing anything here. 30 It is also a home for many animals and a great place to relax. If you get a chance to visit Yancheng, remember to come and have a good time here. A.People can see different animals here. B.This huge forest is not just for humans. C.So people call it natural oxygen bar. D.Huang Hai Forest Park is also a great place for fun. E.However, Huang Hai Forest Park is more than just a park. F.At weekends, many local people come to park and stay here. 【答案】26.E 27.C 28.D 29.F 30.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了盐城黄海森林公园的自然美景、生态功能、娱乐活动以及它对当地人和动物的意义,鼓励人们前往体验。 【详解】26.上文提到可以在这里享受自然,下文各段分别介绍了公园的生态价值、娱乐功能和休闲功能。选项E“然而,黄海森林公园不仅仅是一个公园”起到了承上启下的作用,表明公园除了供人欣赏自然外,还有其他多重功能,引出下文详细介绍。 27.空前一句提到“Trees produce fresh air for us”。选项C“所以人们称它为天然氧吧”是产生新鲜空气带来的结果,前后因果关系明确,逻辑通顺。 28.本段主要描述了人们在这里露营、生火、跳舞、散步等activities。选项D“黄海森林公园也是一个娱乐的好地方”作为本段的主题句,概括了段落大意,与后文的具体活动描述相符。 29.本段主要讲述当地人来此躲避忙碌生活。空后一句提到“It is really relaxing for them”,其中的代词“them”指代选项F中的“Many local people”。选项F提到周末当地人来到公园,与上下文语境及代词指代关系一致。 30.空后一句提到“It is also a home for many animals”。选项B“这片巨大的森林不仅仅是为人类准备的”与后文构成“不仅为人类……也为动物……”的逻辑对应关系,强调了公园对动物的意义,适合作为总结段的开头。 The music preferences of five students ★ Tom loves energetic, loud music with strong beats. He often listens to it when he plays basketball or goes to parties. He also likes live concerts with exciting stage shows. ★ Lily enjoys soft, quiet music with gentle piano or violin sounds. She listens to it when she reads or does homework, as it helps her relax and focus. ★ Mike is interested in music that tells stories about life and nature. He likes traditional instruments and songs that show the culture of different places. ★ Amy loves music with fast rhymes and creative lyrics. She often watches music videos of this style and tries to learn the words. ★ Jack likes music that uses computers and electronic sounds. He often listens to it when he plays video games or works out at the gym. Six types of music and their features A.Classical music: It is usually slow and peaceful, played by orchestras or solo instruments like the piano or violin. It is great for studying or relaxing. B.Jazz music: It has a special rhythm and often uses improvisation (即兴表演). It is known for its smooth sounds and is popular in cafes and live bars. C. Folk music: It uses traditional instruments and tells stories about history, people, and nature. It often comes from different local cultures around the world. D.Hip-Hop/Rap: It features fast, rhythmic speech over a beat, with creative lyrics about life, feelings, or stories. Many young people love its style and music videos. E. Electronic music: It is made with computers and synthesizers (合成器), with catchy beats and danceable rhythms. It is very popular at parties, in clubs, or while working out. F. Rock music: It has loud electric guitars, strong drums, and energetic vocals. Concerts of this type are usually very exciting and full of energy. Task: Choose the most suitable music type from A to F for each student. 31.Tom: 32.Lily: 33.Mike: 34.Amy: 35.Jack: 【答案】31.F 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.E 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的音乐偏好,并为他们匹配了最合适的音乐类型。 【详解】31.根据Tom的描述“loves energetic, loud music with strong beats”和“likes live concerts with exciting stage shows”,可知他喜欢节奏强烈、喧闹且现场氛围热烈的音乐。结合选项可知,只有F选项Rock music(摇滚乐)符合语境,它具有吵闹的电吉他、强劲的鼓点和充满活力的现场表演。 32.根据Lily的描述“enjoys soft, quiet music with gentle piano or violin sounds”和“helps her relax and focus”,可知她喜欢轻柔安静、能帮助放松和集中注意力的音乐。结合选项可知,只有A选项Classical music(古典音乐)符合语境,它通常舒缓平和,适合学习或放松。 33.根据Mike的描述“interested in music that tells stories about life and nature”和“likes traditional instruments and songs that show the culture of different places”,可知他喜欢讲述生活与自然故事、使用传统乐器并展现多元文化的音乐。结合选项可知,只有C选项Folk music(民谣)符合语境,它使用传统乐器,讲述历史、人和自然故事,并带有地方文化色彩。 34.根据Amy的描述“loves music with fast rhymes and creative lyrics”和“watches music videos of this style”,可知她喜欢节奏快、歌词有创意且常搭配音乐视频的音乐。结合选项可知,只有D选项Hip-Hop/Rap(嘻哈/说唱)符合语境,它以快速押韵和创意歌词为特点,深受年轻人喜爱。 35.根据Jack的描述“likes music that uses computers and electronic sounds”和“listens to it when he plays video games or works out”,可知他喜欢用电脑制作、带有电子音效,适合打游戏或健身时听的音乐。结合选项可知,只有E选项Electronic music(电子音乐)符合语境,它由电脑和合成器制作,节奏动感,很适合聚会、健身等场景。 三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。 I like riding bikes a lot. So I often ride bikes with my uncle once or 36 (two) a week. One day, we go to a place we don’t know on a 37 (sun) Sunday. When we reach there, we find 38 group of people. My uncle says to me, “Look! They 39 (be) cyclists, skaters, runners and skateboarders!” After a while, we start to climb a hill with the whole group. When we reach the top of the hill, we take a break. Some bring food, while others buy some snacks in the stores nearby. My uncle and I have to 40 (buy) something in the stores too because we feel hungry. He buys a fruit salad 41 me and a sandwich for himself. When we sit down under a big tree to eat, there are some boys sharing some food and talking next to our table. After thinking for a while whether to talk to them or not, I finally make up my mind and talk to one of them. I introduce 42 (I) uncle and myself. We start to talk and become 43 (friend). After about 15 minutes, the group start the journey together again. We have great fun that day! It is a good experience to meet a good friend who has the same hobby 44 me. Now we are very good friends. He sometimes 45 (join) us when we go out to ride bikes or do other outdoor activities. 【答案】 36.twice 37.sunny 38.a 39.are 40.buy 41.for 42.my 43.friends 44.as 45.joins 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和叔叔在户外活动中遇到一群志同道合的人,并结识了一位与自己爱好相同的好朋友的故事。 【详解】36.句意:所以我经常和我的叔叔一起骑自行车,每周一两次。根据“once or...”可知,此处表示“两次”,应用副词twice。 37.句意:一个晴朗的星期天,我们去了一个我们不知道的地方。根据名词“Sunday”可知,此处需填形容词作定语。sun的形容词是sunny。 38.句意:我们到达那里时,发现了一群人。根据“group of people”可知,此处表示“一群”,应用不定冠词a。a group of表示“一群”。 39.句意:他们是骑行者、滑冰者、跑步者和滑板者。此处描述看到的情况,且主语“They”为复数,应用一般现在时,be动词用are。 40.句意:我和我的叔叔不得不也在商店里买点东西,因为我们感觉很饿。根据“have to”可知,其后需接动词原形,所以填buy。 41.句意:他给我买了一份水果沙拉,自己则买了一份三明治。此处表示“为”我买了一份水果沙拉,应用介词for。 42.句意:我介绍了我的叔叔和我自己。根据名词“uncle”可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词作定语,表示“我的”。I的形容词性物主代词是my。 43.句意:我们开始交谈,并成了朋友。根据“become”,此处表示“朋友”,应用名词的复数形式。friend的复数是friends。 44.句意:遇到一个和我有着相同爱好的好朋友真是一次很好的经历。固定搭配“the same...as...”表示“与……相同的……”,此处应用介词as。 45.句意:当我们出去骑自行车或做其他户外活动时,他有时会加入我们。根据“sometimes”可知,此处描述经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时。主语“He”为第三人称单数,join的第三人称单数是joins。 四、书面表达(15分) 46.高尚的兴趣爱好能消除不良情绪陶冶情操,使人心情愉悦。然而,娱乐活动也是一把双刃剑,沉迷其中可能导致精神颓废,浪费时间,影响生活和学习,甚至损害身心健康。因此,在工作、学习和娱乐活动之间寻求平衡,合理安排时间显得尤为重要。假如你是一名初一学生,你校英语报正在征稿。 请你根据以下要点,写一篇题为“Have fun in a balanced way”的短文投稿。(人称第一人称,时态一般现在时为主) 要点: (1) 你最喜欢的娱乐活动; (2) 娱乐活动带给你的好处和坏处; (3) 你如何合理安排娱乐活动。给出不少于 2 条建议。 提示词:do away with bad feelings, keep sb feeling youthful, make more friends..., get lost in..., sore necks, dry eyes, miss out... Have fun in a balanced way As we all know, having fun is important for us, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Have fun in a balanced way As we all know, having fun is important, but balance is key. My favorite activity is playing basketball. It helps me do away with bad feelings and keeps me feeling youthful. Also, I make more friends through this activity. However, if I get lost in it, I may have sore necks and dry eyes, and even miss out on study time. To keep a good balance, I first set a time limit for playing. Second, I always finish homework before having fun. This way, I can enjoy my hobby without affecting my schoolwork or daily life. In short, balanced fun helps us grow happily and healthily. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:介绍类说明文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:最喜欢的娱乐活动;娱乐活动的好处与坏处;如何合理安排娱乐活动(不少于2条建议) 确定人称:第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项:紧扣“平衡(balance)”这一主题,论述需全面 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:引出话题,点明娱乐活动的重要性,并强调“平衡”是关键 主体段:介绍自己最喜欢的娱乐活动;分别阐述该活动带来的好处和潜在的坏处;提出如何合理安排该活动的具体建议 结尾段:总结观点,重申平衡娱乐与学习的重要性 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:最喜欢的娱乐活动 活动选择:playing basketball/reading books/listening to music/playing computer games等 具体描述:My favorite activity is.../I enjoy... most.等 要点二:好处与坏处 好处: 身心方面:helps me do away with bad feelings/keeps me feeling youthful/makes me relaxed等 社交方面:make more friends/improve teamwork skills等 坏处 : 沉迷后果:get lost in it/become addicted to it等 健康影响:have sore necks/dry eyes/feel tired等 学习影响:miss out on study time/affect my schoolwork等 要点三:合理安排建议 时间管理:set a time limit for.../make a schedule等 优先级排序:finish homework before having fun/put study first等 自我约束:learn to control myself/ask my parents for help等 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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