Unit4知识点-Grammar语法练习2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 九年级英语上册Unit4语法同步练，通过“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”三层设计，实现动词-ing/-ed形式从基础应用到语篇综合的渐进巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|动词-ing/-ed作形容词、主语、宾语的基础用法|7题填空+3题句型转换，聚焦单一语法点直接应用| |配套练习|动词-ing/-ed在语境中的辨析与运用（如hear sb do/doing）|5题单选（★）+5题完成句子（★★），结合情境考查语法规则| |拓展思考|动词-ing/-ed在语篇中的综合运用|写一段话（≥5句），要求用至少2个-ing和2个-ed形式，提升语言表达与思维能力|

九年级英语上册Unit4知识点-Grammar语法练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式（-ing或-ed形式）填空 1. Amy thinks helpfulness is an __________ (amaze) quality. 2. She likes __________ (cook) dinner for her parents at weekends. 3. __________ (see) them __________ (enjoy) the food brings Amy great happiness. 4. __________ (show) kindness to others is an important part of __________ (live) a good life. 5. That’s an __________ (interest) question. 6. Do you get __________ (excite) about your work? 7. If you’re not __________ (interest) in your job, you’ll never love it. B. 将下列句子改为使用动词-ing形式作主语 1. It is important to help others. ____________________________________________________________________ 2. It brings me joy to read books. ____________________________________________________________________ 3. It is not easy to give up bad habits. ____________________________________________________________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. I often hear my mother __________ the piano in the evening. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 2. The news was really __________. Everyone felt __________. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 3. __________ a good balance between work and play is important for our health. A. Keep B. Keeps C. Keeping D. To keeping 4. She is never __________ with her work because she loves it. A. boring B. bored C. excite D. satisfy 5. I saw him __________ basketball on the playground just now. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played B. 完成句子（★★） 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 1. My cousin enjoys __________ (work) as a dentist. 2. I heard Dad __________ (talk) about his job on the phone. 3. Amy felt __________ (encourage) to live a useful life after reading the passage. 4. __________ (discuss) meaningful jobs in class made Simon think about his future. 5. Playing chess is __________ (interest) to her, so she often plays. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）谈谈如何过上有意义的生活。请使用至少两个动词-ing形式（作主语、宾语或形容词）和两个动词-ed形式（作形容词）。例如：“Helping others is a great way to live a meaningful life. I feel satisfied when I make others happy.” ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. amazing 2. cooking 3. Seeing; enjoying 4. Showing; living 5. interesting 6. excited 7. interested 解析：-ing形容词描述事物性质（amazing, interesting），-ed形容词描述人的感受（excited, interested）。动词-ing可作主语、宾语或宾语补足语。 小试牛刀 B 1. Helping others is important. 2. Reading books brings me joy. 3. Giving up bad habits is not easy. 解析：将it作形式主语的句子改为动词-ing作真正主语。 配套练习 A 1. A（hear sb do sth听到某人做某事，指动作全过程或经常性动作） 2. D（exciting修饰物，excited修饰人） 3. C（动词-ing作主语） 4. B（bored with对……感到厌倦） 5. C（see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事） 配套练习 B 1. working 2. talking 3. encouraged 4. Discussing 5. interesting 解析：enjoy doing喜欢做；hear sb doing听到某人正在做；feel encouraged感到鼓舞；动词-ing作主语；interesting有趣的。 拓展思考（示例） Living a good life means finding a balance between work and play. Helping others is one of the most satisfying things I can do. I feel encouraged when I see people smile because of me. Learning new skills is exciting, and it keeps me interested in life. I try not to get bored with daily tasks because every small effort matters. Being useful to society is the most amazing goal. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $