Unit1 Animal friends 期末复习知识点+专项训练2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下学期

Unit 1 Animal Friends 期末复习知识点+专项训练 人教版七年级英语下学期 一线教师手写整理 一、单元考点整体综述 本单元围绕动物朋友这一主题展开。重点学习描述性形容词friendly, clever, shy, lazy等以及表达观点和理由的句型。这是七年级第一次系统学习用英语描述事物特征。期末考试词汇题占比约15%,语法重点是一般现在时第三人称单数,书面表达常以我最喜欢的动物为题。 二、核心必考单词 以下单词为期末统考高频考查词汇 word pos meaning forms tips phrases friendly adj. 友好的 friend(n.)变adj. 不是副词! be friendly to clever adj. 聪明的 cleverer/cleverest 比较级两种都可 a clever dog shy adj. 害羞的 shyer/shyest y变i加er feel shy lazy adj. 懒惰的 lazier/laziest y变i加er a lazy cat beautiful adj. 美丽的 more beautiful 多音节用more beautiful flowers smart adj. 聪明的 smarter/smartest 单音节直接er a smart animal cute adj. 可爱的 cuter/cutest 以e结尾只加r a cute puppy dangerous adj. 危险的 more dangerous 多音节用more be dangerous to save v. 救;挽救 saves/saved/saving 现在分词saving save animals symbol n. 象征 symbols(pl.) 后常接of symbol of China 三、单元高频短语汇总 期末默写、单选必考 kind of 有点(后接形容词) a lot 非常(修饰动词) be from / come from 来自 one of + 名词复数 之一 be in (great) danger 处于危险中 cut down 砍倒(代词放中间) over there 在那边 walk on two legs 用两条腿走 all day 整天 for a long time 很长时间 四、重点句型 + 情景交际 [Q] Why do you like pandas? [A] Because they are kind of cute. [N] why问原因because回答。because和so不能同时出现。 [Q] What animals do you like? [A] I like koalas. [N] like后接复数名词表一类。 [Q] Where are lions from? [A] They are from South Africa. [N] be from的疑问句和回答。 [Q] Let's go to the zoo! [A] Let's + 动词原形 [N] 否定: Let's not do sth. [Q] The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. [A] one of + 名词复数 [N] 谓语动词用单数。 五、单元核心语法精讲 【核心语法: why/where疑问句 + 一般现在时三单】 一、Why引导的特殊疑问句 Why + 一般疑问句? 回答: Because + 陈述句。 考场铁律: because和so不能在同一句子! 二、Where引导的特殊疑问句 Where + be + 主语 + from? 回答: 主语 + be + from + 地点。 三、一般现在时第三人称单数 主语三单时谓语动词加s/es。 规则: 1.一般加s 2.s/x/sh/ch/o加es 3.辅音y改i加es 易错: have变has(不规则,期末必考!) 【口诀】主语三单动要变,一般加s最常见。s/x/sh/ch/o后加es来相伴。 六、单元易混易错辨析 来自一线课堂错题统计 1. friendly不是副词: 不能说He talks friendly。friendly是形容词,要说He is friendly. 2. kind of vs a kind of: kind of=有点(副词),a kind of=一种(名词)。Pandas are kind of shy. 3. because和so不连用: 期末单选最爱挖的坑! 4. one of + 名词复数: 必须用复数! one of the symbols 5. 感官动词: look/sound/smell/taste/feel + 形容词。 七、期末专项训练题库 (A) Multiple Choice 1. Why do you like pandas? Because they are cute. 2. The elephant is one of ___ symbols of Thailand. A.a B.an C.the 3. Where ___ lions ___? A.do;from B.are;come C.are;from 4. My cat ___ a long tail. A.have B.has C.is 5. Koalas are ___ cute. A.kind of B.kinds of C.a kind of 6. Let's ___ to the zoo. A.go B.to go C.going 7. Pandas are ___ danger. 8. The dog is very ___. A.lazy B.friendly C.scary 9. People cut down trees ___ elephants are in danger. A.because B.so 10. ___ cute it is! A.What B.How (B) Fill in Blanks 1. The giraffe is very ___(tall/high). 2. My dog is very ___(friend) to everyone. 3. Pandas ___(be) from China. 4. The koala ___(sleep) during the day. 5. Elephants can ___(walk) for a long time. 6. She likes ___(animal) very much. 7. The cat has two big ___(eye). 8. This is a ___(象征) of good luck. 9. Let's not ___(go) to the zoo today. 10. Why ___(do) your sister like dogs? (C) Sentence Transformation 1. I like pandas because they are cute.(对划线部分提问) 2. Lions are from Africa.(改一般疑问句) 3. The koala sleeps in the tree.(改否定句) 4. My dog has long ears.(改复数句) 5. Tom likes monkeys.(对划线部分提问) (D) Translation 1. 大象是泰国的一个象征。 2. 树袋熊有点懒但很可爱。 3. 我们应该拯救处于危险中的动物。 4. 那只长颈鹿很高有长脖子。 5. 人们砍倒树木大象处于危险中。 (E) Cloze Test There is a zoo near my home. My favorite animals are pandas. They are black 1______ white. They are kind 2______ shy. They like 3______ (eat) bamboo. The panda is one of 4______ symbols of China. There is a big elephant in the zoo. It 5______ (come) from South Africa. It can 6______ (draw) pictures. My friend Tom likes 7______ (monkey) best. We must 8______ (protect) animals. They are our 9______ (friend). I think they are 10______ (interest). 八、完整参考答案 + 详细解析 【选择题答案】 1. Why 2. the 3. are; from 4. has 5. kind of 6. go 7. in danger 8. friendly 9. so 10. How 【词汇运用答案】 1. tall 2. friendly 3. are 4. sleeps 5. walk 6. animals 7. eyes 8. symbol 9. go 10. does 【句型转换答案】 1. Why do you like pandas? 2. Are lions from Africa? 3. The koala doesn't sleep in the tree. 4. My dogs have long ears. 5. What animals does Tom like? 【翻译答案】 1. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. 2. Koalas are kind of lazy but very cute. 3. We should save animals in danger. 4. The giraffe is very tall and has a long neck. 5. People cut down trees so elephants are in danger. 【短文填空答案】 1. and 2. of 3. eating/to eat 4. the 5. comes 6. draw 7. monkeys 8. protect 9. friends 10. interesting 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $