期末复习之读后续写15篇（期末热点话题）-2025-2026学年高一英语人教版必修第三册

**基本信息** 本专项聚焦期末热点话题，以"人与自我""人与社会""人与自然"三大主题构建读后续写训练体系，每主题包含5篇精选练习，注重语言能力与思维品质的协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人与自我|5篇|聚焦个人成长与心理突破，如克服恐高、学习困境等|从自我认知到行为转变，构建"问题-反思-行动-成长"的逻辑链条| |人与社会|5篇|涵盖人际互助、社会责任等主题，如救助老人、失物招领等|围绕社会关系展开，形成"情境-冲突-解决-影响"的叙事框架| |人与自然|5篇|涉及动物保护、生态和谐等内容，如大象救援、植物养护等|遵循"观察-互动-理解-共生"的认知路径，渗透人类命运共同体意识|

期末复习之读后续写15篇 （期末热点话题） 内容导航 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练：主要分为以下三个热点话题 1. 人与自我 2. 人与社会 3. 人与自然 每个话题对应五篇专项练习 人与自我 1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Going Up I was afraid of heights. I became anxious when I climbed stairs with gaps between them. It felt as if I would fall through the spaces. Then, the fear spread to any set of staircases where I could see up or down more than one floor. My fear didn’t stop there. When hiking, I had to stay as far as possible from the edges of hills. In tall buildings, just going near the windows made my stomach drop. My fear of heights greatly limited my life. One night, I read something by Dale Carnegie that struck me hard: “Do the thing you fear to do and keep on doing it ... that is the quickest and surest way ever yet discovered to conquer (克服) a fear.” I thought about it for days. Finally, I decided: I had to face it. I signed up for a beginner’s outdoor rock climbing course. The preparation wasn’t easy. I started jogging to build up my strength. I did strength training three times a week. The more I worked out, the more confident I became — at least physically. Mentally, I still wasn’t sure. During training, I learned how to use climbing gear (装备) and practiced hard. The instructors kept telling us, “Trust the gear. It’s stronger than you think.” Still, I wasn’t sure I could trust myself. Then came the day of the actual climb. Standing at the base of the cliff (峭壁), I looked up. The wall seemed endless. I wanted to quit. My heart pounded. My hands were sweating. But something inside whispered, “Just go one step at a time.” As I began climbing, I made a rule for myself: don’t look down. I focused on the rock, one handhold at a time, one foothold at a time. But the higher I went, the harder it became to breathe. I could hear my own heartbeat in my ears. Halfway up, panic hit. My legs shook. “I can’t go up,” I shouted. Below, my instructor called out, “You can. You’re safe. Look how far you’ve come.” 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I took a deep breath and forced myself to go up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, I reached the top. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 Last Friday, my math teacher announced that we would have a mid-term exam in two weeks. As soon as I heard the news, my heart sank (下沉). Math had always been my worst subject. I stayed up late every night doing exercises, but I still couldn’t understand many difficult problems. I felt so stressed and helpless that I didn’t want to talk to anyone at school. When I got home after school that day, I didn’t greet my mom as usual. I threw my schoolbag on the sofa and rushed into my bedroom quietly. My mom, who was cooking in the kitchen, noticed my unusual behavior right away. She didn’t push me to talk but just knocked on my door gently with a cup of warm milk. “Honey, would you like to drink some milk?” she asked softly. I didn’t reply. I just sat at my desk, staring at the math papers full of red marks. My eyes were filled with tears. I was afraid of letting my parents down and worried that I would fail the exam. After a while, mom sat beside me silently. She gently wiped the tears off my face and said, “I know you’re tired and worried about the math exam. It’s okay to feel down, but you never give up easily, right?” I looked into her caring eyes and finally told her all my worries. Instead of blaming (责怪) me, mom smiled and held my hands. “Everyone has difficult subjects, and it’s normal to meet setbacks (挫折) in study,” she said. “I’ll help you go over the math problems every evening. We will take it step by step. You are not alone in this.” Hearing my mom’s words, I felt a warm feeling spreading through my heart. From that day on, mom kept her promise. Every night after dinner, she put aside her own things and sat with me to learn math. She explained every problem slowly and patiently, even if I asked the same question many times. When I wanted to give up, she always encouraged me to keep going. Gradually, I found math not so difficult as before. The day of the mid-term exam finally came. As I walked into the classroom, I still felt a little nervous. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After the exam, I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold, wet evening in the middle of November. A strong wind blew through the streets, but Jack hardly noticed the cold. As a food delivery rider, he had just finished several easy orders. His hands felt warm from holding the hot milk tea cups, and he was in quite a good mood. When he walked out of the milk tea shop, he found the place where he had parked his second-hand electric bike was empty. At once, his heart sank, and a feeling of hopelessness washed over him. What had been a peaceful evening turned into a terrible dream. That bike was more than just a way to travel. It was his only way to make money every day and pay for his daily life. Jack began to feel worried. He remembered the orders he still had to send out—especially a cup of hot milk tea for Ms. White, who often ordered from him. His hand shook as he pressed the voice button. He spoke sadly and nervously, saying sorry many times and offering to pay for the milk tea he couldn’t deliver. To his big surprise, Ms. White was not angry or unhappy at all. Instead, she spoke to him softly and kindly. She told Jack not to worry and to take his time looking for his bike. Her understanding made him feel calmer, but it also made him want to take his responsibility more seriously. “She’s so nice. I can’t let her down,” he thought. For almost two hours, he searched every street nearby, but he couldn’t find his bike anywhere. As it got darker and the wind felt colder, Jack made up his mind. He used his poor savings to buy a bag of fresh apples and a new cup of hot milk tea. Then he started walking to Ms. White’s apartment, which was several kilometers away. The wind cut through his thin coat, and mud made his old shoes heavy. But thinking about keeping his promise and being honest pushed him forward through the dark, quiet city streets. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。     Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White’s doorstep and rang the bell. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     Deeply moved by Jack’s action, Ms. White decided to share the story online that night. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a good collection of rare and prized plants, which he attended to with great care. The garden was a heaven of colors and fragrances (芳香), with flowers blooming in every corner. The time the family spent in the refreshing garden was always one of the best memories in their mind. The girl was particularly attracted by a plant full of delicate flowers. She approached it and admired its striking beauty. The flowers were so beautiful that they seemed to glow (发光) in the sunlight. She could see why her father took such care of this plant. However, as she got closer, she suddenly noticed that the plant was in a pile of dirt. The contrast (对比) between the beautiful flowers and the dirty place made her feel uneasy. She could not tolerate (容忍) the presence of dirt with such fantastic flowers and thought to herself, “I must make the flowers clean at once.” She worked out a plan and took action without hesitation. She held the plant with all her strength and carefully lifted it out of the dirt. She then washed its roots in running tap water until all traces of dirt were washed away. She returned to the garden, placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great deed. Later that afternoon, her father came to the garden to check on his plants. He spotted the uprooted plant, which was now lying in the baking sun. He felt anxious about his valuable flowers but was at a loss what had happened. It was just at that time that his little daughter ran over excitedly to show him her achievement. “I have cleaned it, Daddy,” she reported innocently (天真无邪地), her eyes shining with pride. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: She waited for praise, but saw her father’s worried look. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Comforting her gently, her father showed her how to replant the flower in fresh soil. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I learned to love reading early on. I frequently visited our local libraries. But even so, the only books I actually owned were the occasional Christmas annual (圣诞年刊). Then, the year I turned twelve, something amazing happened. I was given a book, and it wasn’t an annual, but a real novel. The book was Watership Down by Richard Adams. I was amazed. It wasn’t my birthday, it wasn’t Christmas… and yet here was a book. Watership Down is a real adventure story about a group of rabbits who escape to find a new home when one of them senses that danger is coming. The story pulled me in at once. I couldn’t put it down all weekend. On Monday morning I couldn’t bear the idea of leaving the book behind, so I put it into my schoolbag. There was just one problem. I was twelve, and in the second year of a pretty tough secondary school where reading was not always considered to be cool. None of my friends were bookworms (书呆子), and the idea of being caught reading a book with a big picture of a rabbit on the cover was my worst nightmare (噩梦). People would laugh at me and call me a bookworm — worse, they’d think I was a baby, reading a book about rabbits. In the end, the need to keep on reading won out, and I headed off to school with the book hidden away under my school things. I was hoping to find a quiet moment to myself to read in peace. Maybe on the bus coming home? Finally, I struck lucky. Our English teacher was late coming to class, and my friends gathered outside the classroom door, making the most of the unexpected freedom. Instead of joining them, I headed in the opposite direction and found a quiet corner where I could read in peace, all at a safe distance from my classmates. I opened up the book, taking great care to place a hand over the rabbit picture on the cover, and right away I was brought back to the exciting story. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;             2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Then, the worst thing I could have imagined happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learned a huge lesson from that experience — reading is cool, no matter what. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 人与社会 6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The winter wind howled (呼啸) like an injured animal as 17-year-old Leo stepped out of his house. He’d promised his mom to buy some medicine for his grandma. But he had never thought the weather would turn so terrible. Within minutes, snowflakes (雪花) danced wildly, sticking to his hair and eyes. The temperature dropped sharply, and Leo’s breath turned into thick fog. He was about to turn back when a faint sound caught his ear. It sounded like someone was calling for help, carried by the wind. “Is anyone there?” Leo shouted, his voice shaking. The wind swallowed his words, but he heard the cry again, weaker this time. He hesitated a moment. The snow storm was getting worse, and his own coat was thin. But the thought of someone being stuck in this storm made his heart ache. Following the sound, Leo walked through the snow with great difficulty, his shoes sinking deep into the snow drifts (雪堆). After what felt like an hour, he discovered a small cottage half-buried in the snow. The window was covered with frost (霜), but he could see a shadow moving inside. He knocked on the door, but no one answered. Then, he pushed with all his strength, and the door opened. Inside, an old woman was lying on the floor, her face pale. “I…I fell,” she whispered. Leo rushed to her side. He tried to lift her, but she was too heavy for him. He remembered his phone, but when he pulled it out, the screen was black — dead from the cold. Panic (恐慌) washed over him. He couldn’t leave her here, but he didn’t know how to get help. Suddenly, he noticed an old radio on the table. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Leo turned the radio on and a weak signal came after a few minutes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just as the hope was lost, Leo heard the distant sound. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I sat alone in the corner of the school library, staring at the math problem in front of me. I had been trying to solve it for over an hour, but no matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t figure it out. I felt frustrated and hopeless. Math had always been my worst subject, and this problem was just too difficult for me. I was about to give up when a voice spoke beside me. “Do you need help?” I looked up and saw a girl with a warm smile. She was a new student in our class, and I didn’t know her name: She sat down next to me and looked at the problem. “This one is a bit tricky, but I think I can help you,” she said gently. I hesitated for a moment. I was embarrassed to admit that I couldn’t solve such a simple problem, but I was also desperate for help: “Thank you,” I said quietly. The girl explained the problem step by step, using simple language that I could understand. She was patient and kind, and she didn’t make me feel stupid for not knowing the answer. As she talked, I started to relax and focus on what she was saying. For the first time in a long time, I felt like I could actually understand math. Just as we were about to finish solving the problem, the bell rang. It was time for class. “I have to go now,” the girl said. “But if you need more help, I’m usually in the library after school.” She wrote her name on a piece of paper and handed it to me — Lily. Then she hurried off to class. I looked at the piece of paper with Lily’s name on it, and a warm feeling spread through my heart. I had never had someone be so kind to me, especially someone I barely knew. I decided to take her up on her offer and go to the library after school. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After school, I went to the library as promised. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Lily’s help, I not only improved my math skills but also made a true friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．The Right Thing to Do Fauna had always dreamed of keeping a pet. Time and again, she asked her parents, promising to walk, feed, and look after it. Each time, though, they gave the same gentle response: “We’ll see.” One afternoon, on her way home from school, Fauna saw a little dog wandering near the park. Its fur was messy, and it looked lost, sniffing the ground as if searching for something Feeling curious and hopeful, Fauna bent down and called to it. The dog quickly ran over, wagging (摇) its tail and gently pressing its nose into her hand, like they had known each other forever. She looked around, but no one seemed to be searching for the dog. Feeling pity for the lost dog, Fauna decided to take it home. As they walked side by side, her heart swelled with joy. It felt as though this was the pet she had always dreamed of — a friend she had been waiting for. At the front door, Fauna’s mother greeted her with a warm smile. Although she found the dog adorable, she gently reminded Fauna that they needed to try and find its owner. If the dog was lost, someone must be missing it. Fauna reluctantly (不情愿地) agreed, though part of her wished no one would come forward to claim the little dog. Over the next few days, Fauna and the dog-whom she named Buddy — grew inseparable. She fed him, played with him, and let him sleep curled up at the foot of her bed. Every day, it became harder to imagine life without him Buddy seemed happy too wagging his tail whenever she came home from school. But Fauna knew deep down that she had to do the right thing. She and her parents posted flyers around town, hoping to find Buddy’s owner. 注意： 1.续写词数应为100左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just a few days later, the phone rang. Fauna’s heart sank as her father answered. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the man arrived, the little dog ran straight into his arms, barking with joy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．Winter came early that year, bringing with it extremely cold weather. The temperature dropped sharply, and heavy snow covered the whole city. The roads were slippery, and the air was freezing. Many elderly people living alone in our community found it hard to go out and buy daily necessities. Some of them were even worried about running out of food and medicine. I was a volunteer in the community. One day, I received a notice from the community office, calling on young people to help the elderly living alone. Without hesitation, I signed up. Together with several other volunteers, we made a detailed plan. We decided to visit each elderly family regularly, help them buy groceries, clean their houses, and chat with them to relieve their loneliness. At first, some elderly people were skeptical and refused our help, thinking we might have bad intentions. But we didn’t give up. We greeted them warmly every time we met and tried our best to gain their trust. One freezing morning, I was assigned to visit Mrs. Li, an 82‑year‑old lady living alone. When I arrived at her door, I knocked repeatedly but got no reply. I felt a sense of unease. I called her name loudly and asked the neighbors for help. Finally, with the help of the community staff, we opened the door. To our shock, Mrs. Li was lying on the floor, looking pale and weak. 续写段首： Paragraph 1: We rushed to Mrs. Li’s side and found she had a high fever. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After Mrs. Li recovered, she was very grateful to us and the community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Not long ago, I found a wallet lying in the street. It had a little money, several small shopping lists, and different cards, including a Washington State driver’s license. I didn’t want to look through it secretly, but I couldn’t help seeing the man’s photo. He looked young, neat, and serious. I imagined this young man finding his wallet lost. The money was not much, but maybe it was all he had. I thought not returning it would be as wrong as stealing. The address on the license was two miles away. I drove there, but the person living there didn’t know the man in the photo. I kept trying and searched his name online, finally finding his social media page. I sent him a message, saying I had his wallet and left my phone number. The next day, I took the wallet to the preschool where I work and told my students the story. They had a warm discussion about “lost and found”. One boy said, “If you find something on the ground and no one is around, you should still try to find the owner!” But a little girl asked, “What if it’s a real diamond?” The boy replied, “Especially then — a diamond is too valuable to keep.” I held up the wallet and asked, “Is this too valuable?” The students nodded quickly. “Yes,” one boy said. “It has his picture in it. He will be very sad if he can’t get it back.” Their simple and clear sense of right and wrong made me more determined. I told them that honesty is always the best choice and that we should always try to help those in trouble. However, as the week passed, the owner didn’t reply at all. His wallet was on my kitchen table, making me feel upset. I wondered how long I should wait before giving up. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ten days passed without a response from the owner. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, my phone received a new message. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 人与自然 11．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Midnight Rescue It was not uncommon to carry out tasks at night as rescuers. Harry and David were informed of their task when it was nearly midnight. It was urgent so there was no time to hesitate. They headed into the forest. The forest was black and silent. A little way into it they reached a fork (岔路) in the earth path. Harry and David took the left path. They walked in silence, their eyes on the ground, watching out for the traps like big pits (坑) set by the illegal hunters. Every now and then a ray of moonlight through the branches above lit a spot of bright red blood on the fallen leaves. David saw that Harry looked very worried, asking, “Could Unicorn be hurt that badly?” Harry answered, “If we can’t find it as soon as possible, it doesn’t stand much chance to survive.” Of course, Unicorn was not the animal in fairy tales but the nickname of a 3-year-old elephant, the last wild elephant in this forest. The nickname was given by the biodiversity rescuers who were protecting every member in this forest. They knew Unicorn was obedient (顺从的) and not afraid of human beings. “Without it, the forest was not complete. Those illegal hunters should be thrown into prison. “ Harry thought, carrying his first aid kit (急救箱) on his back and walking forward with his flashlight. It seemed that thick fog would come at any time, which would increase the danger. Harry hurried into the heart of the forest with David. They walked for nearly half an hour, deeper and deeper. There were blood splashes on the roots of a tree, as though the poor creature had been struggling around in pain close by. “We must hurry up”, said Harry. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: However, it was really not easy for them to find it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Without delay, Harry knelt down to do first aid on its wound. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Some of my best childhood memories are from my grandparents’ farm, filled with the gentle sounds of chickens. Among them, a special chick named Bulldozer became my closest friend. We named him for his funny, determined walk. Unlike other roosters, Bulldozer was gentle and quiet. My favorite memory was watching him do his happy dance around the yard. He would run towards me, his feathers shaking with excitement, and then circle me as if celebrating my arrival. My dad, who usually was busy with work, always had a smile for Bulldozer. He enjoyed the rooster’s company while gardening. My mom would save him little treats from the kitchen, like bits of vegetable, and he would eat gently from her hand. In the evenings, I would often sit on the back steps doing my homework, and he would settle quietly beside me. Those peaceful moments were my treasure. He was more than a pet; he was a listener to my secrets and a calm part of our family’s daily life. Bulldozer lived with us for several happy years, becoming a familiar and loved part of our neighborhood. However, one quiet autumn afternoon, something felt wrong. The yard was silent. Bulldozer, who was usually waiting for me at the fence, was nowhere to be seen. My heart dropped. We found him lying still under his favorite tree. He was gone, as if he had simply gone to sleep there. The vet said it was likely a peaceful, natural end due to his age. We buried him under that same tree. The yard felt incredibly empty. I missed his dance, his quiet company, and the simple joy he brought to our family every day. The happy memories we shared now felt bittersweet, and a deep sadness settled in my heart. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 For a long time, I couldn’t bring myself to visit the corner of the yard. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One morning weeks later, a soft sound from the corner pulled me from my thoughts. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals, and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising (募捐) event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I ended up spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to go for it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were almost empty. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — clustered around their heavy motorcycles. They were all large men dressed in leather vests. One in particular, a mountain of a man with a thick beard and a scar above his eyebrow, was laughing loudly at something, his voice rough and echoing in the quiet street. I’ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and this rough-looking crowd — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. The thought of squeezing past them, of drawing their attention, made my palms sweat. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up in Damascus, Syria, I was surrounded by the sights and sounds of everyday life, including the many street cats that wandered freely. Among them was a special kitten with beautiful green eyes, one born right behind our house. From the moment I laid eyes on him, there was an unspoken connection between us. I named him Skippy because of his playful way of skipping across the yard during our hide-and-seek games. Our bond went beyond the yard’s boundaries. Skippy would even accompany me to school every day. Though my mother, afraid he would bring germs into the house, preferred him to stay outdoors, I secretly welcomed him into my bedroom each night, where he’d curl up by my feet until dawn. When the sun started rising, I’d let him out of the window, and he would make the short trip around the house to greet me at the kitchen glass door. As I grew older, I dreamed of studying in France. When the time came to pursue my dream, it was bittersweet. Leaving behind not only my family and friends but also Skippy was heartbreaking. How could I explain to him that I wouldn’t be coming home every day? Thousands of miles away in college, I often called home to inquire about Skippy. My mom was unclear when I asked, but after months of pushing, she admitted that Skippy had been coming to my bedroom window every morning to look for me. However, he hadn’t shown up for some days. She feared he had passed away. There was silence on the phone, interrupted by the sound of my sobbing. 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A year later, during winter break, I returned to Damascus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears streamed down my face as I hugged Skippy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, our class teacher Ms. Carter saw that most of us felt stressed with schoolwork. She thought of a fun activity — students would work in pairs to take care of a small potted cactus (盆栽仙人掌). “Cacti don’t need much water,” she told our class. “They’re easy to look after, and watching them grow can help you feel relaxed.” I was paired with my deskmate Hugo. He’s a quiet boy who loves planting — he even grows small plants at home. I’d never taken care of any plant before, so I felt a little nervous but happy. We picked a small green cactus, named it Little Spike, and put it on the shelf next to our desks. Hugo said to me, “Only water it once a week, and never pour too much — its roots (根) can’t be wet for long.” I nodded, but I was in a hurry to pack my bag that day and didn’t really remember his words. The first week went well. On Wednesday afternoon, Hugo said to me, “William, don’t forget to water Little Spike today.” Then, I watered it carefully, and smiled when I saw the cactus stay bright green. We even took photos of it every day with our cameras, talking about how it looked. But the next week, I forgot Hugo’s warning. On Tuesday morning, I looked at Little Spike and saw its soil was totally dry. I thought, “Maybe it’s thirsty and needs more water to grow faster.” I poured a lot of water — much more than the first time. I didn’t tell Hugo about it, because I was afraid that he’d be upset. The next day, I found something wrong. Little Spike’s bottom turned light brown, and it leaned (倾斜) to one side instead of standing straight. I touched it softly, and part of it felt soft. I worried a lot — did I kill our cactus? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That afternoon, I had to tell Hugo the truth. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hugo told me to get some dry soil for Little Spike. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之读后续写15篇 （期末热点话题） 内容导航 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练：主要分为以下三个热点话题 1. 人与自我 2. 人与社会 3. 人与自然 每个话题对应五篇专项练习 人与自我 1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Going Up I was afraid of heights. I became anxious when I climbed stairs with gaps between them. It felt as if I would fall through the spaces. Then, the fear spread to any set of staircases where I could see up or down more than one floor. My fear didn’t stop there. When hiking, I had to stay as far as possible from the edges of hills. In tall buildings, just going near the windows made my stomach drop. My fear of heights greatly limited my life. One night, I read something by Dale Carnegie that struck me hard: “Do the thing you fear to do and keep on doing it ... that is the quickest and surest way ever yet discovered to conquer (克服) a fear.” I thought about it for days. Finally, I decided: I had to face it. I signed up for a beginner’s outdoor rock climbing course. The preparation wasn’t easy. I started jogging to build up my strength. I did strength training three times a week. The more I worked out, the more confident I became — at least physically. Mentally, I still wasn’t sure. During training, I learned how to use climbing gear (装备) and practiced hard. The instructors kept telling us, “Trust the gear. It’s stronger than you think.” Still, I wasn’t sure I could trust myself. Then came the day of the actual climb. Standing at the base of the cliff (峭壁), I looked up. The wall seemed endless. I wanted to quit. My heart pounded. My hands were sweating. But something inside whispered, “Just go one step at a time.” As I began climbing, I made a rule for myself: don’t look down. I focused on the rock, one handhold at a time, one foothold at a time. But the higher I went, the harder it became to breathe. I could hear my own heartbeat in my ears. Halfway up, panic hit. My legs shook. “I can’t go up,” I shouted. Below, my instructor called out, “You can. You’re safe. Look how far you’ve come.” 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I took a deep breath and forced myself to go up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, I reached the top. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I took a deep breath and forced myself to go up. My instructor’s words reached something deep inside me. I looked up instead, focusing on a small flat space just above my head. My fingers tightened on the rope, and I pulled myself up. Every inch was a struggle, but I kept moving. The wind brushed my face, the sky above grew wider, and little by little, fear gave way to determination. With each step, I felt a part of my fear slip away. Finally, I reached the top. I stood up slowly, breathing hard, and looked out. What I saw took my breath away: endless hills rolling into the distance and sunlight dancing on tree tops. As I stood there, I laughed out loud — half in disbelief, half in joy. When the team gathered for a photo, I smiled widely. That moment wasn’t just about conquering the cliff. It was about conquering the fear that had controlled me for years. I learned that the only way out of fear is through it. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者恐高，生活诸多受限。受名人话语启发，她决定直面恐惧，报名户外攀岩课程，坚持体能训练、学习装备使用。实地攀岩时她中途恐慌退缩，在教练鼓励下咬牙坚持登顶。俯瞰壮美景色，她成功战胜多年恐高症，领悟到直面恐惧才是克服它的唯一途径。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者实地攀岩时中途恐慌退缩，在教练鼓励下咬牙坚持登顶。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者俯瞰壮美景色，她成功战胜多年恐高症，领悟到直面恐惧才是克服它的唯一途径。 2.续写线索：实地攀岩——恐慌退缩——教练鼓励——坚持登顶——俯瞰景色——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看到：see/catch sight of ②控制：control/dominate ③征服：conquer/overcome 情绪类 ①怀疑：disbelief/doubt ②快乐：joy/pleasure 【点睛】[高分句型1] What I saw took my breath away: endless hills rolling into the distance and sunlight dancing on tree tops.（运用了what引导主语从句） [高分句型2] As I stood there, I laughed out loud — half in disbelief, half in joy.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 Last Friday, my math teacher announced that we would have a mid-term exam in two weeks. As soon as I heard the news, my heart sank (下沉). Math had always been my worst subject. I stayed up late every night doing exercises, but I still couldn’t understand many difficult problems. I felt so stressed and helpless that I didn’t want to talk to anyone at school. When I got home after school that day, I didn’t greet my mom as usual. I threw my schoolbag on the sofa and rushed into my bedroom quietly. My mom, who was cooking in the kitchen, noticed my unusual behavior right away. She didn’t push me to talk but just knocked on my door gently with a cup of warm milk. “Honey, would you like to drink some milk?” she asked softly. I didn’t reply. I just sat at my desk, staring at the math papers full of red marks. My eyes were filled with tears. I was afraid of letting my parents down and worried that I would fail the exam. After a while, mom sat beside me silently. She gently wiped the tears off my face and said, “I know you’re tired and worried about the math exam. It’s okay to feel down, but you never give up easily, right?” I looked into her caring eyes and finally told her all my worries. Instead of blaming (责怪) me, mom smiled and held my hands. “Everyone has difficult subjects, and it’s normal to meet setbacks (挫折) in study,” she said. “I’ll help you go over the math problems every evening. We will take it step by step. You are not alone in this.” Hearing my mom’s words, I felt a warm feeling spreading through my heart. From that day on, mom kept her promise. Every night after dinner, she put aside her own things and sat with me to learn math. She explained every problem slowly and patiently, even if I asked the same question many times. When I wanted to give up, she always encouraged me to keep going. Gradually, I found math not so difficult as before. The day of the mid-term exam finally came. As I walked into the classroom, I still felt a little nervous. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After the exam, I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Paragraph 1 Suddenly, I thought of what my mom had said and the warm nights we spent together. I took a deep breath and calmed myself down. So encouraged was I that I decided to face the challenge bravely. With my mom’s words echoing in my mind, I picked up my pen and wrote down the answers. This time, no matter how difficult the questions were, I didn’t feel confused. Instead, I solved them one by one. When the time was up, I handed in my paper with confidence, a big smile on my face. Paragraph 2 After the exam, I rushed home as quickly as I could to tell my mom the result. When I opened the door, there stood my mom, waiting for me with a big dinner. I threw myself into her arms and told her how smoothly the exam had gone. A few days later, when I got the full score, my mom hugged me tightly and kissed my forehead. She said my progress was the best gift for her. This experience not only helped me overcome the difficulty but also taught me the true meaning of love and persistence. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。得知两周后要进行数学期中考试，作者本就不善数学，满心焦虑低落，回家后闷闷不乐。妈妈察觉作者的异常，温柔安抚开导作者，承诺每晚陪作者补习数学。此后妈妈耐心陪作者刷题讲题，不断鼓励作者，让作者渐渐不再畏惧数学，转眼便迎来了期中考试。 1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首可知，第一段可以描写考场上自己想起妈妈的鼓励与陪伴，平复紧张情绪，从容冷静答题，顺利完成整场考试。 ②由第二段句首可知，第二段可以描写考完试后急忙回家告知妈妈考试情况，后续拿到满分佳绩，母子二人满心欢喜，最后升华主旨，点明此次经历让自己懂得坚持与亲情的意义。 2.续写线索：考场忆起妈妈的陪伴与鼓励——平复心态从容答题——自信交卷——考完飞奔回家告知母亲情况——取得满分收获喜悦——领悟坚持与亲情的真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply ②上交：hand in/submit 情绪类 ①受鼓舞的：encouraged/inspired/motivated ②困惑的：confused/puzzled/bewildered 【点睛】【高分句型1】When the time was up, I handed in my paper with confidence, a big smile on my face. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】I threw myself into her arms and told her how smoothly the exam had gone.  (运用了how引导的宾语从句) 3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold, wet evening in the middle of November. A strong wind blew through the streets, but Jack hardly noticed the cold. As a food delivery rider, he had just finished several easy orders. His hands felt warm from holding the hot milk tea cups, and he was in quite a good mood. When he walked out of the milk tea shop, he found the place where he had parked his second-hand electric bike was empty. At once, his heart sank, and a feeling of hopelessness washed over him. What had been a peaceful evening turned into a terrible dream. That bike was more than just a way to travel. It was his only way to make money every day and pay for his daily life. Jack began to feel worried. He remembered the orders he still had to send out—especially a cup of hot milk tea for Ms. White, who often ordered from him. His hand shook as he pressed the voice button. He spoke sadly and nervously, saying sorry many times and offering to pay for the milk tea he couldn’t deliver. To his big surprise, Ms. White was not angry or unhappy at all. Instead, she spoke to him softly and kindly. She told Jack not to worry and to take his time looking for his bike. Her understanding made him feel calmer, but it also made him want to take his responsibility more seriously. “She’s so nice. I can’t let her down,” he thought. For almost two hours, he searched every street nearby, but he couldn’t find his bike anywhere. As it got darker and the wind felt colder, Jack made up his mind. He used his poor savings to buy a bag of fresh apples and a new cup of hot milk tea. Then he started walking to Ms. White’s apartment, which was several kilometers away. The wind cut through his thin coat, and mud made his old shoes heavy. But thinking about keeping his promise and being honest pushed him forward through the dark, quiet city streets. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。     Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White’s doorstep and rang the bell. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     Deeply moved by Jack’s action, Ms. White decided to share the story online that night. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White’s doorstep and rang the bell. When the door opened, he bowed his head in shame, his face red with cold and embarrassment. Before she could speak, Jack handed over the apples and the milk tea, with both hands. “I’m so sorry for the trouble. I couldn’t let your kindness go unanswered.” Seeing Jack trembling in the cold wind with mud on his shoes, Ms. White was completely shocked. She warmly invited him inside and handed him a cup of hot water. Jack quickly explained what had happened to his bike, his voice full of sadness. Instead of accepting the apples, she insisted on giving him money for them and the drink, telling him he was too kind and responsible. Deeply moved by Jack’s action, Ms. White decided to share the story online that night. She wrote about Jack’s honesty and sense of duty, posting photos of the apples and hot milk tea. The story soon spread widely and touched many people. Someone even offered to help Jack get a new electric bike. Strangers praised him as a model delivery rider. For Jack, this terrible evening turned out to be a warm experience. He learned that honesty and kindness would always be rewarded, and this unforgettable memory would encourage him to keep being a good person in his life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索。讲述了寒冷冬夜，外卖员杰克不慎弄丢赖以谋生的电动车，无法按时配送订单，连忙向常客怀特女士诚恳致歉。女士十分体谅，毫无责备。心怀愧疚的杰克自掏腰包买好饮品与水果，徒步数公里登门赔罪。此事被女士发布到网络后广为流传，杰克的诚信与担当打动众人，还收获了热心人的帮助，他也深知真诚与善意终会得到回报。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写心怀愧疚的杰克自掏腰包买好饮品与水果，徒步数公里登门赔罪，以及怀特女士的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写此事被女士发布到网络后广为流传，杰克的诚信与担当打动众人，还收获了热心人的帮助。 2.续写线索：来到怀特女士家门口——捧着苹果和奶茶递了过去——怀特女士完全惊呆了——被杰克的行为深深打动——决定在网上分享这个故事——杰克的诚信与担当打动众人 3.词汇激活 行为类 递给：handed/gave 打动：touched/moved 明白了：learned/realized 情绪类 震惊的：shocked/surprised 善良：kindness/goodness 【点睛】[高分句型1]. When the door opened, he bowed his head in shame, his face red with cold and embarrassment. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句。) [高分句型2]. Seeing Jack trembling in the cold wind with mud on his shoes, Ms. White was completely shocked. (运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词Seeing作状语。) 4．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a good collection of rare and prized plants, which he attended to with great care. The garden was a heaven of colors and fragrances (芳香), with flowers blooming in every corner. The time the family spent in the refreshing garden was always one of the best memories in their mind. The girl was particularly attracted by a plant full of delicate flowers. She approached it and admired its striking beauty. The flowers were so beautiful that they seemed to glow (发光) in the sunlight. She could see why her father took such care of this plant. However, as she got closer, she suddenly noticed that the plant was in a pile of dirt. The contrast (对比) between the beautiful flowers and the dirty place made her feel uneasy. She could not tolerate (容忍) the presence of dirt with such fantastic flowers and thought to herself, “I must make the flowers clean at once.” She worked out a plan and took action without hesitation. She held the plant with all her strength and carefully lifted it out of the dirt. She then washed its roots in running tap water until all traces of dirt were washed away. She returned to the garden, placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great deed. Later that afternoon, her father came to the garden to check on his plants. He spotted the uprooted plant, which was now lying in the baking sun. He felt anxious about his valuable flowers but was at a loss what had happened. It was just at that time that his little daughter ran over excitedly to show him her achievement. “I have cleaned it, Daddy,” she reported innocently (天真无邪地), her eyes shining with pride. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: She waited for praise, but saw her father’s worried look. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Comforting her gently, her father showed her how to replant the flower in fresh soil. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 She waited for praise, but saw her father’s worried look. He did not scold her. Instead, he knelt down, gently picked up the wilting plant, and showed her its bare, dry roots. “Look, my dear,” he said softly. “These roots are the plant’s very life. They drink water and draw nutrients from the soil. Washing them away is like taking away our own food and water.” The girl’s smile faded, and tears welled up in her eyes. “I only wanted to make it clean,” she whispered. Comforting her gently, her father showed her how to replant the flower in fresh soil. He dug a small hole, carefully placed the plant back where it had stood, and covered its roots with rich, dark earth. “Your heart was kind, my dear. But sometimes, the things we love need to be understood, not just cared for.” The girl watched quietly, her wide eyes gradually filling with understanding. In the days that followed, she watered the plant with great care. When fresh new leaves finally sprouted, she truly understood: true kindness requires not only a pure heart, but also wisdom. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小女孩见娇艳花朵长在泥土里，便将植株拔出洗净根系，自以为做了好事。父亲发现蔫掉的花后，耐心告知她根系离不开泥土来汲取养分。女孩虽心存善意却办了错事，后来跟着父亲重新栽种，终于明白真正的善意不仅要有善心，更要懂得理解与智慧。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写父亲发现蔫掉的花后，耐心告知她根系离不开泥土来汲取养分。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写女孩虽心存善意却办了错事，后来跟着父亲重新栽种，终于明白真正的善意不仅要有善心，更要懂得理解与智慧。 2.续写线索：父亲耐心告知——女孩伤心——重新栽种——女孩感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①需要：require/demand ②责任：scold/blame ③消失：fade/vanish 情绪类 ①关爱：care/affection ②理解：understanding/comprehension 【点睛】[高分句型1] Washing them away is like taking away our own food and water.（运用了动名词作主语） [高分句型2] When fresh new leaves finally sprouted, she truly understood: true kindness requires not only a pure heart, but also wisdom.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） 5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I learned to love reading early on. I frequently visited our local libraries. But even so, the only books I actually owned were the occasional Christmas annual (圣诞年刊). Then, the year I turned twelve, something amazing happened. I was given a book, and it wasn’t an annual, but a real novel. The book was Watership Down by Richard Adams. I was amazed. It wasn’t my birthday, it wasn’t Christmas… and yet here was a book. Watership Down is a real adventure story about a group of rabbits who escape to find a new home when one of them senses that danger is coming. The story pulled me in at once. I couldn’t put it down all weekend. On Monday morning I couldn’t bear the idea of leaving the book behind, so I put it into my schoolbag. There was just one problem. I was twelve, and in the second year of a pretty tough secondary school where reading was not always considered to be cool. None of my friends were bookworms (书呆子), and the idea of being caught reading a book with a big picture of a rabbit on the cover was my worst nightmare (噩梦). People would laugh at me and call me a bookworm — worse, they’d think I was a baby, reading a book about rabbits. In the end, the need to keep on reading won out, and I headed off to school with the book hidden away under my school things. I was hoping to find a quiet moment to myself to read in peace. Maybe on the bus coming home? Finally, I struck lucky. Our English teacher was late coming to class, and my friends gathered outside the classroom door, making the most of the unexpected freedom. Instead of joining them, I headed in the opposite direction and found a quiet corner where I could read in peace, all at a safe distance from my classmates. I opened up the book, taking great care to place a hand over the rabbit picture on the cover, and right away I was brought back to the exciting story. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;             2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Then, the worst thing I could have imagined happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I learned a huge lesson from that experience — reading is cool, no matter what. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Then, the worst thing I could have imagined happened. The coolest boy in my class walked up to me and said, “What are you reading?” He had never even looked at me before, let alone spoken to me. My face was red with shame, but I had no choice but to show him the book. “Watership Down is the best book I’ve ever read,” he said. I was speechless. All that worrying ... and instead of being laughed at or picked on, I made a new friend, someone who loved reading just as much as I did. I learned a huge lesson from that experience — reading is cool, no matter what. No need to feel shy about it, no need to explain your choice of book, no need to be afraid and assume people won’t understand. Reading can take you anywhere and everywhere, the perfect way to escape a less-than-perfect life. Watership Down made me understand why we need the magic of stories, and why we should never, ever be ashamed of that. 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者自幼热爱阅读，十二岁时意外得到小说，因怕在学校被同学嘲笑，便偷偷将书带到学校躲起来阅读，后发生意外插曲，最终从中领悟到热爱阅读无需自卑的道理。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写自己偷偷看书被班里受欢迎的男生发现，内心羞愧紧张，本以为会遭到嘲笑，结果对方也喜欢这本书，还和自己产生共鸣。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写这次经历带给自己的感悟，明白热爱阅读不必害羞自卑，读书是一件很酷的事，也不必在意他人的眼光。 2.续写线索：偶遇被发现——羞愧不安——意外认可——结交书友——感悟阅读 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走近：walk up to/approach/come up to ②嘲笑：laugh at/make fun of/tease 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame/humiliation ②害怕的：afraid/frightenedn 【点睛】【高分句型1】All that worrying ... and instead of being laughed at or picked on, I made a new friend, someone who loved reading just as much as I did. (使用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Watership Down made me understand why we need the magic of stories, and why we should never, ever be ashamed of that. (使用了why引导的宾语从句) 人与社会 6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The winter wind howled (呼啸) like an injured animal as 17-year-old Leo stepped out of his house. He’d promised his mom to buy some medicine for his grandma. But he had never thought the weather would turn so terrible. Within minutes, snowflakes (雪花) danced wildly, sticking to his hair and eyes. The temperature dropped sharply, and Leo’s breath turned into thick fog. He was about to turn back when a faint sound caught his ear. It sounded like someone was calling for help, carried by the wind. “Is anyone there?” Leo shouted, his voice shaking. The wind swallowed his words, but he heard the cry again, weaker this time. He hesitated a moment. The snow storm was getting worse, and his own coat was thin. But the thought of someone being stuck in this storm made his heart ache. Following the sound, Leo walked through the snow with great difficulty, his shoes sinking deep into the snow drifts (雪堆). After what felt like an hour, he discovered a small cottage half-buried in the snow. The window was covered with frost (霜), but he could see a shadow moving inside. He knocked on the door, but no one answered. Then, he pushed with all his strength, and the door opened. Inside, an old woman was lying on the floor, her face pale. “I…I fell,” she whispered. Leo rushed to her side. He tried to lift her, but she was too heavy for him. He remembered his phone, but when he pulled it out, the screen was black — dead from the cold. Panic (恐慌) washed over him. He couldn’t leave her here, but he didn’t know how to get help. Suddenly, he noticed an old radio on the table. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Leo turned the radio on and a weak signal came after a few minutes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just as the hope was lost, Leo heard the distant sound. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Leo turned the radio on and a weak signal came after a few minutes. With frozen stiff fingers, Leo slowly twisted the cold knob anxiously. Eventually, a faint crackling voice came from the old radio. He desperately asked for help and described the old woman’s terrible physical situation. Luckily, a dispatcher promised to send a rescue helicopter despite the heavy blizzard. Leo carefully covered the weak woman with thick blankets and rubbed her icy hands to keep her warm. He tried to stay calm while patiently waiting for rescue. Just as the hope was lost, Leo heard the distant sound. The low roar of a rescue helicopter became clearer amid the howling icy wind. Seeing the bright searchlights, Leo waved his arms wildly to attract others’ attention. Soon, professional rescuers arrived and gently carried the old woman onto a stretcher. She sincerely thanked Leo with tears on her frozen pale cheeks. A wave of quiet pride welled up in Leo’s warm heart. Finally, they flew safely towards the quiet town through the heavy snow. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了17岁少年Leo在暴风雪中为奶奶买药时，发现一位受伤老妇人被困雪中小屋，手机失灵后利用老旧收音机求救，最终成功获救的故事。 1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Leo如何通过收音机与外界取得联系，并在等待救援期间尽力照顾老妇人，体现他的焦急与坚持。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写救援直升机到来的场景，以及Leo和老妇人最终获救的结局，突出Leo的勇敢带来的积极影响。 2. 续写线索：发现收音机——艰难联络——等待救援——听到声响——直升机到来——成功脱险 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①调节旋钮：twist the knob/turn the dial/adjust the knob ②寻求帮助：ask for help/seek assistance/call for rescue ③把某人抬上担架：carry sb. onto a stretcher/lift sb. onto a stretcher/place sb. on a stretcher 情绪类 ①焦虑不安：anxiously/in anxiety ②绝望的：desperately/in despair 【点睛】【高分句型1】Leo carefully covered the weak woman with thick blankets and rubbed her icy hands to keep her warm. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语) 【高分句型2】Seeing the bright searchlights, Leo waved his arms wildly to attract others’ attention. (运用了现在分词作状语) 7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I sat alone in the corner of the school library, staring at the math problem in front of me. I had been trying to solve it for over an hour, but no matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t figure it out. I felt frustrated and hopeless. Math had always been my worst subject, and this problem was just too difficult for me. I was about to give up when a voice spoke beside me. “Do you need help?” I looked up and saw a girl with a warm smile. She was a new student in our class, and I didn’t know her name: She sat down next to me and looked at the problem. “This one is a bit tricky, but I think I can help you,” she said gently. I hesitated for a moment. I was embarrassed to admit that I couldn’t solve such a simple problem, but I was also desperate for help: “Thank you,” I said quietly. The girl explained the problem step by step, using simple language that I could understand. She was patient and kind, and she didn’t make me feel stupid for not knowing the answer. As she talked, I started to relax and focus on what she was saying. For the first time in a long time, I felt like I could actually understand math. Just as we were about to finish solving the problem, the bell rang. It was time for class. “I have to go now,” the girl said. “But if you need more help, I’m usually in the library after school.” She wrote her name on a piece of paper and handed it to me — Lily. Then she hurried off to class. I looked at the piece of paper with Lily’s name on it, and a warm feeling spread through my heart. I had never had someone be so kind to me, especially someone I barely knew. I decided to take her up on her offer and go to the library after school. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After school, I went to the library as promised. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Lily’s help, I not only improved my math skills but also made a true friend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 After school, I went to the library as promised. Lily was already there, sitting at the same table where we had met earlier. She smiled when she saw me and pulled out her math notebook. “Let’s start with the problems you didn’t understand,” she said. For the next hour, she explained each problem carefully, and I listened attentively, asking questions whenever I was confused. She never got impatient and always tried different ways to help me understand. With Lily’s help, I not only improved my math skills but also made a true friend. Every afternoon after school, we would meet in the library to study together. She helped me with math, and I helped her with Chinese. We talked about our hobbies, our families, and our dreams. Gradually, I became more confident in math and even started to enjoy it. I realized that with a little help and kindness, even the hardest problems could be solved. Lily taught me not only math but also the importance of being kind and helping others. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者在图书馆遇到数学难题时，新同学Lily主动耐心地帮助作者解题，两人因此结下友谊的故事。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者与Lily在图书馆共同学习的场景，通过具体的解题互动展现Lily的耐心和作者的进步。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写这段经历对作者的长期影响，包括学习态度的转变和对友谊的珍视。 2.续写线索：赴约图书馆——Lily耐心辅导——共同攻克难题——作者重拾信心——日常学习相伴——感悟友谊真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拿出：pull out/take out/draw out ②仔细讲解：explain carefully/illustrate patiently/give a detailed explanation ③提出问题：ask questions/raise questions/put forward questions 情绪类 ①感到困惑的：be confused/be puzzled/feel stuck ②变的自信的：become confident/become self-assured 【点睛】【高分句型1】She smiled when she saw me and pulled out her math notebook.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】I realized that with a little help and kindness, even the hardest problems could be solved.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 8．The Right Thing to Do Fauna had always dreamed of keeping a pet. Time and again, she asked her parents, promising to walk, feed, and look after it. Each time, though, they gave the same gentle response: “We’ll see.” One afternoon, on her way home from school, Fauna saw a little dog wandering near the park. Its fur was messy, and it looked lost, sniffing the ground as if searching for something Feeling curious and hopeful, Fauna bent down and called to it. The dog quickly ran over, wagging (摇) its tail and gently pressing its nose into her hand, like they had known each other forever. She looked around, but no one seemed to be searching for the dog. Feeling pity for the lost dog, Fauna decided to take it home. As they walked side by side, her heart swelled with joy. It felt as though this was the pet she had always dreamed of — a friend she had been waiting for. At the front door, Fauna’s mother greeted her with a warm smile. Although she found the dog adorable, she gently reminded Fauna that they needed to try and find its owner. If the dog was lost, someone must be missing it. Fauna reluctantly (不情愿地) agreed, though part of her wished no one would come forward to claim the little dog. Over the next few days, Fauna and the dog-whom she named Buddy — grew inseparable. She fed him, played with him, and let him sleep curled up at the foot of her bed. Every day, it became harder to imagine life without him Buddy seemed happy too wagging his tail whenever she came home from school. But Fauna knew deep down that she had to do the right thing. She and her parents posted flyers around town, hoping to find Buddy’s owner. 注意： 1.续写词数应为100左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just a few days later, the phone rang. Fauna’s heart sank as her father answered. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the man arrived, the little dog ran straight into his arms, barking with joy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Just a few days later, the phone rang. Fauna’s heart sank as her father answered. He spoke in a low, serious tone while Fauna held her breath, hoping the caller wasn’t about Buddy. After hanging up, her father explained that a man had lost his dog near the park, describing exactly Buddy’s appearance and collar. Though Fauna felt a lump form in her throat, she nodded, understanding she had to return him. That night, she hugged Buddy tightly, whispering a quiet goodbye. When the man arrived, the little dog ran straight into his arms, barking with joy. The man, with tears of relief in his eyes, thanked Fauna and her family again and again. He explained that Buddy had slipped out of his yard during a storm and he’d been searching ever since. Watching them together, Fauna finally understood why her parents had asked her to do the right thing. Though her heart ached, she felt a quiet pride in having helped reunite true friends. 【导语】本文讲述了渴望养宠物的女孩Fauna捡到一只流浪狗Buddy，与它建立了深厚感情，但母亲提醒她应寻找狗的主人。Fauna和父母张贴寻主启事，面临情感与道德的考验。 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写电话内容揭示狗的主人正在寻找Buddy，Fauna内心挣扎但最终接受现实，与Buddy告别。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写主人到来后Buddy的兴奋反应，主人表达感激，Fauna从中领悟到诚实与责任的意义。 2. 续写线索：电话来电——确认主人——内心挣扎——告别时刻——主人到来——情感释怀——领悟道理 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ①小声说：whisper/murmur/speak in a low voice ②拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类： ①希望：hope/wish ②快乐：joy/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] That night, she hugged Buddy tightly, whispering a quiet goodbye. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) [高分句型2] Watching them together, Fauna finally understood why her parents had asked her to do the right thing. (运用了现在分词作时间状语和why引导的宾语从句) 9．Winter came early that year, bringing with it extremely cold weather. The temperature dropped sharply, and heavy snow covered the whole city. The roads were slippery, and the air was freezing. Many elderly people living alone in our community found it hard to go out and buy daily necessities. Some of them were even worried about running out of food and medicine. I was a volunteer in the community. One day, I received a notice from the community office, calling on young people to help the elderly living alone. Without hesitation, I signed up. Together with several other volunteers, we made a detailed plan. We decided to visit each elderly family regularly, help them buy groceries, clean their houses, and chat with them to relieve their loneliness. At first, some elderly people were skeptical and refused our help, thinking we might have bad intentions. But we didn’t give up. We greeted them warmly every time we met and tried our best to gain their trust. One freezing morning, I was assigned to visit Mrs. Li, an 82‑year‑old lady living alone. When I arrived at her door, I knocked repeatedly but got no reply. I felt a sense of unease. I called her name loudly and asked the neighbors for help. Finally, with the help of the community staff, we opened the door. To our shock, Mrs. Li was lying on the floor, looking pale and weak. 续写段首： Paragraph 1: We rushed to Mrs. Li’s side and found she had a high fever. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After Mrs. Li recovered, she was very grateful to us and the community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： We rushed to Mrs. Li’s side and found she had a high fever. Without delay, we called an ambulance and accompanied her to the hospital. While waiting for the doctor, we took turns looking after her, wiping her face and comforting her. The doctor said that if we hadn’t found her in time, her condition would have worsened seriously. We stayed with her until her relatives arrived. During her stay in hospital, we visited her regularly, bringing her flowers and daily necessities. After Mrs. Li recovered, she was very grateful to us and the community. She said tearfully, “Without your help, I might not be alive today.” She became an active member of our volunteer group, encouraging more people to join us. This experience made me realize the true meaning of community. It is a big family where people care about and help each other. We should always be ready to lend a helping hand to those in need, for kindness and warmth can make the world a better place. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了那年寒冬大雪纷飞，社区独居老人出行困难。作者报名成为志愿者帮扶老人，慢慢赢得大家信任。一次作者发现独居的李奶奶突发高烧，及时送医照料。康复后的李奶奶十分感激，也加入了志愿队伍。这段经历让作者懂得社区互帮互助的温暖与意义。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写一次作者发现独居的李奶奶突发高烧，及时送医照料。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写康复后的李奶奶十分感激，也加入了志愿队伍。这段经历让作者懂得社区互帮互助的温暖与意义。 2.续写线索：发现李奶奶生病——送往医院照料——李奶奶康复——李奶奶感激——加入志愿队伍——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①照顾：look after/take care of ②安慰：comfort/console ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①含泪地：tearfully/weepingly ②善良：kindness/goodwill 【点睛】[高分句型1] During her stay in hospital, we visited her regularly, bringing her flowers and daily necessities.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] While waiting for the doctor, we took turns looking after her, wiping her face and comforting her.（运用了状语从句的省略） 10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Not long ago, I found a wallet lying in the street. It had a little money, several small shopping lists, and different cards, including a Washington State driver’s license. I didn’t want to look through it secretly, but I couldn’t help seeing the man’s photo. He looked young, neat, and serious. I imagined this young man finding his wallet lost. The money was not much, but maybe it was all he had. I thought not returning it would be as wrong as stealing. The address on the license was two miles away. I drove there, but the person living there didn’t know the man in the photo. I kept trying and searched his name online, finally finding his social media page. I sent him a message, saying I had his wallet and left my phone number. The next day, I took the wallet to the preschool where I work and told my students the story. They had a warm discussion about “lost and found”. One boy said, “If you find something on the ground and no one is around, you should still try to find the owner!” But a little girl asked, “What if it’s a real diamond?” The boy replied, “Especially then — a diamond is too valuable to keep.” I held up the wallet and asked, “Is this too valuable?” The students nodded quickly. “Yes,” one boy said. “It has his picture in it. He will be very sad if he can’t get it back.” Their simple and clear sense of right and wrong made me more determined. I told them that honesty is always the best choice and that we should always try to help those in trouble. However, as the week passed, the owner didn’t reply at all. His wallet was on my kitchen table, making me feel upset. I wondered how long I should wait before giving up. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ten days passed without a response from the owner. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, my phone received a new message. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    Ten days passed without a response from the owner. I began to doubt whether I could ever return the wallet. I considered turning it in to the local police station, but I still hoped to connect with the owner directly. Every time I passed the kitchen counter, my eyes fell on the wallet and I felt a little worried. The kids’ words kept appearing in my mind, reminding me to be patient and never give up easily. I told myself that I should wait a little longer. Finally, my phone received a new message. It was from the owner! He apologized sincerely for replying late and thanked me repeatedly. We arranged to meet nearby. When he got his wallet back, he was quite excited and tried to give me some money as a reward, but I refused politely. Seeing his big smile, I truly understood the warmth of honesty. This experience also taught me and my students a valuable lesson about kindness and responsibility. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在街上捡到一个装有少量现金、购物清单、各类卡片和驾照的钱包，本着诚信之心不愿占为己有，先是按驾照地址寻找失主未果，又通过网络搜到失主社交账号并留言联系。作者还把这件事讲给幼儿园学生，孩子们朴素正直的是非观更坚定了自己归还钱包的想法，可一周过去失主始终没有回复，这让作者心生郁闷，也纠结该继续等待还是放弃。 1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者等待失主联系自己的心理以及孩子们说过的话对作者的影响。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写失主回复信息并表示感谢以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：怀疑是否能还回钱包——心里感到忐忑——决定继续等待——失主联系作者——表示感谢——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①怀疑：doubt/suspect ②出现：appear/turn up 情绪类 ①担心的：worried/concerned ②感谢：thank/appreciate 【点睛】[高分句型1] The kids’ words kept appearing in my mind, reminding me to be patient and never give up easily.（运用了动名词短语作宾语，现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] I told myself that I should wait a little longer.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 人与自然 11．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Midnight Rescue It was not uncommon to carry out tasks at night as rescuers. Harry and David were informed of their task when it was nearly midnight. It was urgent so there was no time to hesitate. They headed into the forest. The forest was black and silent. A little way into it they reached a fork (岔路) in the earth path. Harry and David took the left path. They walked in silence, their eyes on the ground, watching out for the traps like big pits (坑) set by the illegal hunters. Every now and then a ray of moonlight through the branches above lit a spot of bright red blood on the fallen leaves. David saw that Harry looked very worried, asking, “Could Unicorn be hurt that badly?” Harry answered, “If we can’t find it as soon as possible, it doesn’t stand much chance to survive.” Of course, Unicorn was not the animal in fairy tales but the nickname of a 3-year-old elephant, the last wild elephant in this forest. The nickname was given by the biodiversity rescuers who were protecting every member in this forest. They knew Unicorn was obedient (顺从的) and not afraid of human beings. “Without it, the forest was not complete. Those illegal hunters should be thrown into prison. “ Harry thought, carrying his first aid kit (急救箱) on his back and walking forward with his flashlight. It seemed that thick fog would come at any time, which would increase the danger. Harry hurried into the heart of the forest with David. They walked for nearly half an hour, deeper and deeper. There were blood splashes on the roots of a tree, as though the poor creature had been struggling around in pain close by. “We must hurry up”, said Harry. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: However, it was really not easy for them to find it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Without delay, Harry knelt down to do first aid on its wound. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 However, it was really not easy for them to find it. Thick fog came, covering almost everything. They had to bend down to search for clues like blood splashes or footprints, which made them walk more slowly, ears sharper than usual. Suddenly, painful roars came to the rescuers and in front of them lay the young elephant. “Look! Unicorn! “Harry rushed forward, cried excitedly, and gently touched the trembling creature. His heart dropped a beat at the sight of the exhausted elephant, with a wound on its left front leg bleeding badly. Without delay, Harry knelt down to do first aid on its wound. Fortunately, everything needed was available in the first aid kit. Calmly and skillfully, Harry conducted an operation on Unicorn immediately, and it seemed more obedient than before. Therefore, it didn’t take much time for Harry to stop the bleeding as an experienced rescuer. And after a while, Unicorn was able to stand up and walked away. It was rescued! Waving goodbye to it, Harry and David felt a heavy burden lifted. At this moment, the whole forest woke up, the moonlight fading while winds singing welcome to the dawn. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了午夜时分，救援员Harry和David紧急进山搜救森林里最后一头野生小象“独角兽”。他们循着血迹，在大雾中艰难搜寻，最终找到受伤的小象并熟练为其止血急救。小象成功获救，两人如释重负，迎来黎明。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然而，他们要找到它其实并非易事”可知，第一段可描写他们循着血迹，在大雾中艰难搜寻，最终找到受伤的小象。 ②由第二段首句内容“没有丝毫耽搁，Harry俯身开始对它的伤口进行急救处理”可知，第二段可描写他们为小象止血急救，小象成功获救，两人如释重负，迎来黎明。 2.续写线索：寻找小象——发现小象——对小象急救——小象获救——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：search for/look for ②叫喊：cry/shout/yell ③实施：conduct/carry out 情绪类 ①痛苦：painful/miserable ②疲惫的：exhausted/tired 【点睛】[高分句型1] Thick fog came, covering almost everything.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] They had to bend down to search for clues like blood splashes or footprints, which made them walk more slowly, ears sharper than usual.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 12．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Some of my best childhood memories are from my grandparents’ farm, filled with the gentle sounds of chickens. Among them, a special chick named Bulldozer became my closest friend. We named him for his funny, determined walk. Unlike other roosters, Bulldozer was gentle and quiet. My favorite memory was watching him do his happy dance around the yard. He would run towards me, his feathers shaking with excitement, and then circle me as if celebrating my arrival. My dad, who usually was busy with work, always had a smile for Bulldozer. He enjoyed the rooster’s company while gardening. My mom would save him little treats from the kitchen, like bits of vegetable, and he would eat gently from her hand. In the evenings, I would often sit on the back steps doing my homework, and he would settle quietly beside me. Those peaceful moments were my treasure. He was more than a pet; he was a listener to my secrets and a calm part of our family’s daily life. Bulldozer lived with us for several happy years, becoming a familiar and loved part of our neighborhood. However, one quiet autumn afternoon, something felt wrong. The yard was silent. Bulldozer, who was usually waiting for me at the fence, was nowhere to be seen. My heart dropped. We found him lying still under his favorite tree. He was gone, as if he had simply gone to sleep there. The vet said it was likely a peaceful, natural end due to his age. We buried him under that same tree. The yard felt incredibly empty. I missed his dance, his quiet company, and the simple joy he brought to our family every day. The happy memories we shared now felt bittersweet, and a deep sadness settled in my heart. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 For a long time, I couldn’t bring myself to visit the corner of the yard. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One morning weeks later, a soft sound from the corner pulled me from my thoughts. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    For a long time, I couldn’t bring myself to visit the corner of the yard. Every time I passed by, memories of Bulldozer’s happy dance and quiet company rushed in, making my eyes tear up. I avoided his favorite tree, where we used to sit together after school, and even skipped playing in the yard. My parents noticed my sadness and tried to comfort me, saying Bulldozer had lived a happy life with us. But I still felt empty, as if a part of my childhood had gone with him.     One morning weeks later, a soft sound from the corner pulled me from my thoughts. I walked over hesitantly and was surprised to see three fluffy chicks huddling under the tree — Bulldozer’s tree. My mom smiled and said they were from a neighbor, and we’d take care of them. As one chick walked towards me with a funny, determined step, just like Bulldozer, tears of joy rolled down my face. I knew Bulldozer’s warmth had never left; it lived on in these little lives, keeping our happy memories alive forever. 【导语】本文以祖父母的农场为线索，讲述了“我”童年最美好的回忆都在祖父母的农场，其中一只名叫Bulldozer的小鸡因独特的走路姿势和温柔安静的性格，成为“我”最亲密的朋友，陪伴“我”度过许多宁静快乐的时光；几年后，Bulldozer因年老自然离世，“我”将它葬在它最爱的树下，满心悲伤、难以释怀的故事。 1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句“很长一段时间里，我都不忍心去院子的那个角落。”可知，本段可描写“我”失去Bulldozer后的悲伤与逃避，为下文看到新小鸡、被治愈做情感铺垫。 ② 由第二段首句“几周后的一个早晨，角落里传来的轻柔声响将我从思绪中拉回。”可知，本段可描述“我”的治愈与回忆的延续。 2. 续写线索：“我”不忍心去院子角落——路过回忆涌现、刻意逃避——父母安慰仍感空虚——角落的轻柔声响吸引“我”——看到树下的三只小鸡——发现一只小鸡像Bulldozer——“我”喜极而泣、释怀治愈——领悟到温暖与回忆永不消逝 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①避免：avoid/keep away from ②安慰：comfort/console ③蜷缩：huddle/curl up ④照料：take care of/look after ⑤. 永存：live on/remain forever 情感类 ①悲伤：sadness/sorrow ②温柔的：gentle/soft 【点睛】[高分句型1]Every time I passed by, memories of Bulldozer’s happy dance and quiet company rushed in, making my eyes tear up.(运用every time引导时间状语从句，现在分词短语making my eyes tear up作结果状语) [高分句型2]I knew Bulldozer’s warmth had never left; it lived on in these little lives, keeping our happy memories alive forever.(运用现在分词短语作伴随状语) 13．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was showing a documentary about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals, and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising (募捐) event. However, none of my co-workers would go with me, and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I ended up spending the evening in my hotel room, but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored. The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel, and the area around the hotel didn’t seem particularly dangerous. So, I decided to go for it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were almost empty. I managed to find the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock. In front of the theater were a group of bikers — clustered around their heavy motorcycles. They were all large men dressed in leather vests. One in particular, a mountain of a man with a thick beard and a scar above his eyebrow, was laughing loudly at something, his voice rough and echoing in the quiet street. I’ve known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However, in this case, I was a woman all alone, in a strange neighborhood, at night, and this rough-looking crowd — all wearing insignia (徽章) that indicated they were in some sort of club — standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head, and my heart was pounding. Was I at the right theater? Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening. Nevertheless, I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers. The thought of squeezing past them, of drawing their attention, made my palms sweat. I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater. Hopefully, the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I hurried into the theater, only to find there were even more bikers inside. The dim lights cast shadows over their leather-clad figures, and I felt a knot tighten in my stomach. I hesitated for a moment, wanting to turn and run, but the thought of the abandoned dogs in the documentary pulled me forward. I scanned the room for an empty seat, my eyes darting away whenever a biker glanced in my direction. Finally, I spotted a small seat in the back row and slipped into it, my hands still trembling. I kept my head down, trying to make myself as small as possible, counting the minutes until the film started. When the film began, I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group. The documentary showed them loading crates of shivering dogs onto their motorcycles, driving through rain and snow to transport the animals to shelters. The man with the scar above his eyebrow was featured prominently — he was seen gently wrapping a blanket around a scared puppy, his rough voice softening as he whispered comforting words. Cheers erupted from the bikers in the theater when the scene ended, and I felt a wave of embarrassment wash over me for judging them based on their appearance. By the time the film finished, I had joined them in clapping, grateful for the reminder that kindness often comes in unexpected packages. 【导语】本文以作者的经历为线索展开，讲述作者独自前往费城一家剧院观看动物救助纪录片筹款活动，却在剧院外遇到一群外表粗犷的摩托骑手，内心充满不安仍决定进入剧院的故事。 1. 段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“我匆匆走进剧院，却发现里面还有更多的骑手。”可知，第一段可描写作者在剧院内看到更多骑手后的紧张不安，以及为了不引起注意而选择后排座位的举动。 ②由第二段首句内容“电影开始时，我意识到这些骑手是一个动物救援组织。”可知，第二段可描写纪录片中骑手救助动物的温暖场景，以及作者对自己以貌取人的愧疚和感悟。 2. 续写线索：剧院遇骑手内心紧张——选后排座位试图隐藏——观影了解骑手救援行动——愧疚并感悟善意 3. 词汇激活：行为类 ①扫视：scan/ glance over ②颤抖：tremble/ shake ③包裹：wrap/ envelope 情绪类 ①犹豫：hesitate/ waver ②尴尬：embarrassment/ awkwardness ③感激：grateful/ thankful 【点睛】[高分句型 1]I hesitated for a moment, wanting to turn and run, but the thought of the abandoned dogs in the documentary pulled me forward.(运用了现在分词 wanting作伴随状语) [高分句型2] The man with the scar above his eyebrow was featured prominently — he was seen gently wrapping a blanket around a scared puppy, his rough voice softening as he whispered comforting words.(运用了 as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型 3] By the time the film finished, I had joined them in clapping, grateful for the reminder that kindness often comes in unexpected packages.(运用了 by the time引导的时间状语从句和 that引导的同位语从句) 14．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up in Damascus, Syria, I was surrounded by the sights and sounds of everyday life, including the many street cats that wandered freely. Among them was a special kitten with beautiful green eyes, one born right behind our house. From the moment I laid eyes on him, there was an unspoken connection between us. I named him Skippy because of his playful way of skipping across the yard during our hide-and-seek games. Our bond went beyond the yard’s boundaries. Skippy would even accompany me to school every day. Though my mother, afraid he would bring germs into the house, preferred him to stay outdoors, I secretly welcomed him into my bedroom each night, where he’d curl up by my feet until dawn. When the sun started rising, I’d let him out of the window, and he would make the short trip around the house to greet me at the kitchen glass door. As I grew older, I dreamed of studying in France. When the time came to pursue my dream, it was bittersweet. Leaving behind not only my family and friends but also Skippy was heartbreaking. How could I explain to him that I wouldn’t be coming home every day? Thousands of miles away in college, I often called home to inquire about Skippy. My mom was unclear when I asked, but after months of pushing, she admitted that Skippy had been coming to my bedroom window every morning to look for me. However, he hadn’t shown up for some days. She feared he had passed away. There was silence on the phone, interrupted by the sound of my sobbing. 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A year later, during winter break, I returned to Damascus. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tears streamed down my face as I hugged Skippy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A year later, during winter break, I returned to Damascus. The familiar sights of my childhood home brought both comfort and sadness. As I approached the front door, I heard a soft meow from behind the house. My heart skipped a beat. There, standing in the same spot where he used to wait for me, was Skippy. He looked up at me, and for a moment, I was frozen, unsure whether this was a dream or reality. But then, with a familiar leap, he jumped towards me. Tears streamed down my face as I hugged Skippy. The years apart seemed to melt away in that instant. Skippy had been waiting for me, just as I had once waited for him. I stroked his fur gently, whispering apologies for being away so long. Skippy snuggled my face, purring softly in response, as if to say that he had missed me too. This time, I told my mother I wanted him to stay with me overnight. I didn’t want to hide him anymore. In that heartfelt moment, I was reminded of the unbreakable bond we shared, one that surpassed distance and time. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者在大马士革长大时与一只名为Skippy的猫咪结下深厚情谊，后来作者前往法国求学，与Skippy分别，在异国他乡常打电话询问猫咪情况，得知其可能离世，作者悲痛不已。 1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“一年后寒假，我回到了大马士革。”可知，第一段可描写作者回到大马士革老家的复杂心境，靠近家门时的状态，听到猫叫后的心跳加速与惊喜，以及看到Skippy时的恍惚与确认，突出重逢瞬间的冲击感。 ②由第二段句首内容“抱着Skippy，泪水顺着我的脸颊滑落，那些分离的岁月在这一刻仿佛都烟消云散。”可知，第二段可描写作者与Skippy相拥时的情绪释放，抚摸、低语道歉的互动细节，Skippy的回应，以及作者决定不再隐藏它、要留它过夜的坚定，最后升华主旨 —— 跨越时空的羁绊难以割舍。 2.续写线索：返乡归宅—— 闻声心动—— 重逢对视—— 相拥落泪—— 亲密互动—— 感受 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach /draw near ②跳向某人：jump towards someone/leap at someone ③低语：whisper/murmur/speak in a soft voice 情绪类 ①慰藉：comfort/consolation ②悲伤：sadness/sorrow 【点睛】【高分句型1】As I approached the front door, I heard a soft meow from behind the house. (运用了As引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】He looked up at me, and for a moment, I was frozen, unsure whether this was a dream or reality. (运用了whether引导的宾语从句) 15．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last month, our class teacher Ms. Carter saw that most of us felt stressed with schoolwork. She thought of a fun activity — students would work in pairs to take care of a small potted cactus (盆栽仙人掌). “Cacti don’t need much water,” she told our class. “They’re easy to look after, and watching them grow can help you feel relaxed.” I was paired with my deskmate Hugo. He’s a quiet boy who loves planting — he even grows small plants at home. I’d never taken care of any plant before, so I felt a little nervous but happy. We picked a small green cactus, named it Little Spike, and put it on the shelf next to our desks. Hugo said to me, “Only water it once a week, and never pour too much — its roots (根) can’t be wet for long.” I nodded, but I was in a hurry to pack my bag that day and didn’t really remember his words. The first week went well. On Wednesday afternoon, Hugo said to me, “William, don’t forget to water Little Spike today.” Then, I watered it carefully, and smiled when I saw the cactus stay bright green. We even took photos of it every day with our cameras, talking about how it looked. But the next week, I forgot Hugo’s warning. On Tuesday morning, I looked at Little Spike and saw its soil was totally dry. I thought, “Maybe it’s thirsty and needs more water to grow faster.” I poured a lot of water — much more than the first time. I didn’t tell Hugo about it, because I was afraid that he’d be upset. The next day, I found something wrong. Little Spike’s bottom turned light brown, and it leaned (倾斜) to one side instead of standing straight. I touched it softly, and part of it felt soft. I worried a lot — did I kill our cactus? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That afternoon, I had to tell Hugo the truth. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hugo told me to get some dry soil for Little Spike. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: That afternoon, I had to tell Hugo the truth. My hands were shaking as I pointed to Little Spike. “Hugo,” I said quietly, “I watered it on Tuesday… and I gave it too much.” I braced for anger, but Hugo just examined the cactus and sighed. “Overwatering causes root rot,” he said calmly. “But we might still save it.” Relief washed over me, mixed with guilt. I promised to help fix my mistake. His calmness taught me that honesty and teamwork matter more than being perfect. Hugo told me to get some dry soil for Little Spike. We gently removed it from the pot and found mushy brown roots. Hugo trimmed the damaged parts and let the plant dry. I ran to the gardening club and brought back proper cactus mix. Together, we repotted it with good drainage. We set a phone reminder to water it weekly. Slowly, Little Spike stood straight again. Watching it recover reminded me that growth takes care, patience, and learning from mistakes. 【导语】本文以作者和同桌雨果照料仙人掌“Little Spike”的经历为线索，讲述了老师为缓解学生压力安排两人一组养仙人掌，作者因忘记雨果的浇水提醒，过量浇水导致仙人掌出现问题，内心担忧又愧疚的故事。 1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“那天下午，我不得不把真相告诉雨果。”可知，第一段描写作者向雨果坦白过量浇水的事，雨果未生气，而是冷静分析问题并提出挽救办法，作者既释然又愧疚，领悟到诚实和团队合作的重要性。 ② 由第二段首句内容“雨果让我去给“Little Spike”找些干土。”可知，第二段描写作者按雨果要求取来干土，两人一起清理仙人掌腐烂根系、重新栽种，设置浇水提醒，最终仙人掌恢复生机，作者明白成长需细心、耐心且要从错误中学习。 2. 续写线索：坦白过量浇水——雨果冷静应对——决定挽救仙人掌——取干土重栽——设置提醒——仙人掌恢复——领悟道理 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：shake/tremble/shiver ②帮助：help/assist ③重新栽种：repot/plant again 情绪类 ①愧疚：guilt/remorse ②释然：relief/ease 【点睛】[高分句型1] Relief washed over me, mixed with guilt.（运用了过去分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] Watching it recover reminded me that growth takes care, patience, and learning from mistakes.（运用了动名词短语作主语以及that引导宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $