江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测

**基本信息** 八年级英语月考卷以真实情境与文化传承为特色，听力涉及UNICEF等国际组织，阅读涵盖东非慈善、社区无声图书馆、束脩传统及青少年发明，融合语言能力与跨文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20/20|日常交际、文化习俗|对话与短文结合，如“世界无车日”考查信息提取| |阅读理解|15/30|慈善活动、文化传统、科技发明|C篇“束脩”链接《论语》，渗透文化意识；D篇青少年发明故事培养思维品质| |书面表达|1/30|礼仪、志愿、慈善|“Act for a Better City”演讲题结合扬州本地，提升语言运用与社会责任感|

八年级英语素养体验练习 2026.5 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：根据所听到的对话内容选择正确的选项 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的选项。 1. Which organization does Suzy’s cousin work in? A. UNICEF B. OXFAM C. ORBIS 2. How many books can Helen borrow at most now? A. ONE B.TWO C.FOUR 3. What will the girl do this Saturday? A. fly kites B. plant trees C. draw pictures 4. Which topic are the two speakers talking about? A.Exit B.No Smoking C. No littering 5. Which part of Millie’s computer doesn’t work? A. The keyboard. B. The screen. C. The mouse. 6. What type of book is Daniel reading? A. Travel. B. Novel. C. History. 7. What did the place use to be? A. A park. B. A company. C. A factory. 8. How long does the film last? A. 70 minutes B. 80 minutes C. 90 minutes 9. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Jimmy was late for the party. B. Jimmy didn’t want to go to the party. C. Jimmy wasn’t invited to the party. 10. What does the woman mean? A. She’s not sure. B. She will wait. C. She won’t wait at all. 第二部分 根据对话和短文回答问题 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答下列各小题。 11. How many times has Mr. King been to China? A. Five times. B. Four times. C. Three times. 12. How long will Mr. King stay in China? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 听下面一篇短文，回答下列各小题。 Different manners Countries Manners In China 13______ when visiting a Chinese family. In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house. In 14______ countries There is no need to take off take shoes. In England 15______ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it. 13. A. Greet each other B. Take off your shoes C. Knock at the door first 14. A. American B. European C. African 15. A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling 听短文，回答下列各小题。 16. When is World Car Free Day? A. On September 22nd. B. On September 2nd. C. On September 12th. 17. Where did World Car Free Day start? A. In China. B. In America. C. In France. 18. When did many cities celebrate World Car Free Day? A. In 1997. B. In 1998. C. In 2001. 19. Where do people leave their cars on World Car Free Day? A. At home. B. In the parks. C. In the factories. 20. Which city in China is the first to take part in the activity? A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. 二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案 21. Mr. Green is ___ ORBIS doctor, but he used to be ___ UNICEF worker. A. a, a B. an, a C. the, a D. an, the 22.Look! The reporter is having an interview ___ Diana, an experienced ORBIS nurse. Let’s go and take a look. A. in B. about C. to D. with 23. ___ preparing for the 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championships (锦标赛), every player spends lots of time on daily training. A. When it comes to B. Instead of C. Even though D. As for 24.—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient?—Yes. He ___ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger. A. was operated B. operated C. operated on D. was operated on 25.—Why did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition?—To show that she is ___ to do something she is not good at. A. brave enough B. shy enough C. too brave D. too shy 26 The big paper box can ___ a rubbish bin for us to put waste in. A. be used to B. be use as C. be used as D. used to 27. —In our class, students often help ___ with homework and share snacks. That’s why we’re like a big family.—It’s great to have such a friendly class. A. other B. one another C. the other D. another 28. A person who ___ serious illnesses needs not only medicine but also care and encouragement from others. A. hears from B. suffers from C. learns from D. comes from 29. My sister was busy ___ with time so that the ___ could go ___. A. to compete; operation; smooth B. competing; operation; smoothly C. competing; operate; smooth D. to compete; operation; smooth 30. We all thought ___ necessary for you to spend as much time as you could ___ English. A. that; improving B. it is; to improve C. it; improve D. it was; improving 31.We must keep our word and finish the voluntary tasks on time ___ something unexpected happens. A. even though B. so that C. in case D. as if 32. The teacher always reminds us ___ patient and respectful when communicating with different people. A. be B. of being C. being D. to be 33. —I won first prize in the photo competition. —___ A. I’ll take your advice. B. Congratulations! C. The same to you. D. Me too. 34. The “Go West” Programme is so meaningful that it has won high ___ among college students. A. popularity B. service C. congratulations D. discussion 35. —Our teacher encourages us to keep working hard even when we meet difficulties.—Exactly. ___. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. A. The early bird catches the worm B. Where there is a will, there is a way C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “Tom, the school sports meet starts in half an hour!” Mum called, holding his sports bag. “Wait, Mum! I can’t find my __36__ socks!” Tom shouted. Mum smiled and said, “Hold your horses, Tom. There’s no need to __37__. We have enough time.” Tom looked confused(困惑的) and touched his head. “Hold my horses? Are we going horse riding?” he asked in __38__. Mum handed him the socks. “Dear, it’s an old saying, meaning ‘__39__’ and ‘be patient’. Long ago, leaders shouted it to stop horse teams on busy roads to keep everyone safe. Now, when I say it, I want you to keep __40__, think clearly and get ready.” Tom nodded and took a deep breath. He realized he wanted to win so much that he made things messy. “You’re right. I was too __41__.” On the way to the playground, Tom thought about what his __42__ said. When they got there, he learned that their captain (队长) Frank had hurt his leg. To his surprise, the coach chose Tom to __43__ their soccer team. At first, just like before every big game, Tom’s legs were __44__. But this time, he heard “Hold your horses” in his head. He kept his __45__ and tried to pass the ball well and kept cheering his team up. When Eric, a quiet player, missed a(n) __46__ goal and put his head down, Tom ran to him. “Hold your horses, Eric,” he said __47__. “One mistake is not all about you. Let’s try again together.” With bright eyes and a small smile, Eric kept __48__, and scored the winning goal for their team in the last minute. After the game, Mum __49__ Tom. “See? Being patient is not just waiting, and it helps you stay calm and do your best.” Tom learned patience leads to success. From that day on, he said “Hold your horses” to himself __50__ worried. That simple phrase helped him become a better player and a stronger boy. 36. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. volleyball 37. A. wait B. walk C. rush D. jump 38. A. fear B. pain C. anger D. surprise 39. A. wake up B. grow up C. look down D. slow down 40. A. calm B. happy C. healthy D. strong 41. A. tired B. bored C. hurried D. excited 42. A. dad B. mum C. friend D. coach 43. A. join B. lead C. leave D. follow 44. A. shaking B. moving C. lifting D. kicking 45. A. cool B. balance C. promise D. health 46. A. magical B. popular C. important D. interesting 47. A. softly B. secretly C. proudly D. seriously 48. A. crying B. trying C. studying D. watching 49. A. thanked B. helped C. praised D. called 50. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A. Sunshine Middle School Charity Fair Helpers Needed East Africa hasn’t received any rainfall in 15 months. This situation is terrible and the people need your help. Without rainfall, there is not enough water for people to drink. People are dehydrated and weak. Without rainfall, plants can’t grow because it is too dry. People are starving (挨饿) because they do not have enough food. Without food and water, people are getting sick. There are very few doctors and there is very little medicine to give people. Without food and water, the people of East Africa will die. We mustn’t let this happen! How to help Sunshine Middle School will be holding a raising event on 5 July (Sat.). Helpers are needed in the following areas. Grades 1-2: can collect old books and toys or make crafts Grade 3: can help sell the second-hand things and crafts Join us in this meaningful event! Ask Mr Kim for a permission slip (准许证). Please return it after the event. We need to collect all the books and toys by 2 July (Wed.). All crafts need to be ready for selling by 4 July (Fri.). 51. If your body is dehydrated, your body has not had enough ___. A. food B. water C. sunshine D. medicine 52. What can we know from the passage? A. African people can depend on enough doctors and medicine. B. The students must collect things or make crafts by 4th July. C. We can keep the permission slip until the end of the event. D. There is no rain in East Africa for more than 15 months. 53. Where can we find the notice above? A. In a charity magazine. B. On a school website. C. In a local newspaper. D. On a community noticeboard. B. It was a small wooden box hanging on the wall, with no keeper, no rules, just a simple note: “Take a book, leave a book, share a story.” When 14-year-old Li Yu first saw it in the community, she felt curious (好奇的). “What if the books are broken or lost, and the small box may be empty soon?” Li Yu refused to step forward. But during the next few days, she found the box was filled with different books: picture books for kids, novels for teenagers, and even history books for the old. Some people left small notes in the books, writing down their reading feelings. Others put small gifts like paper stars beside the books, making the box full of warmth. Li Yu changed her mind and took out her favorite book with a note: “This book tells about friendship - hope it warms your heart.” Weeks later, Li Yu found her book was gone, and a new book was in its place, with a note on it: “Thank you for your sharing! Your words made my day.” She felt excited about it. This small silent library, with no locks and no keepers, was run by the trust of everyone in the community. It not only brought people different books, but also connected their hearts. It was an inspiration to Li Yu, so she also built such a library with her classmates at school. They hung the box in the hallways, and it has become a popular place for students now. Li Yu felt a strong sense of pride. Their teacher, Mr. Wang also said, “It not only encourages students to read more books, but also helps them share ideas and make friends.” 54. What made Li Yu change her mind to take out her book? A. The small box became empty. B. The books were broken and lost. C. The box was full of books and warmth. D. Others gave her small gifts like paper stars. 55. Look at the mind map. Which of the following can be put in ▲? Li Yu’s experience and feelings first saw it in the community→curious； refused to step forward→▲； her library became popular→proud A. sad, her book was gone B. upset, found a new book C. worried, read a thank-you note D. afraid, read a book about friendship 56. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph of the passage? A. More students fall in love with reading. B. All the students make friends through books. C. Li Yu always encourages her classmates to read novels. D. Mr. Wang often shares his reading feelings with his students. 57. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Book Club. B. A Small Box. C. A Smart Girl. D. A Silent Library. C. Shuxiu(束脩): A Tradition of Respecting Teachers Respecting teachers has always been a key tradition in Chinese education. It started with a famous line from The Analects (《论语》): “I have never refused to teach anyone who brought me a bundle of dried meat.” This led to the custom of shuxiu, a special way to show respect to teachers. With a history of over 2,500 years, shuxiu dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period and remained popular until the Tang Dynasty. But why dried meat? In ancient times, meat was expensive and hard to get. Most families could not afford it often, so dried salted meat was very valuable — people even used it to trade for rice, cloth and other daily things. Because of this value, giving this gift was not just a custom; it included a small ceremony. Parents would bow politely while handing over the meat to teachers, marking the start of a respectful learning journey. In fact, receiving shuxiu meant that the teacher had truly accepted the student, marking the beginning of a teacher-student relationship. Today people no longer give dried meat to teachers, but respecting teachers is still an important part of Chinese culture. This custom reflects Confucius’ opinion that education should be open to all people, as long as they show respect. So, has shuxiu vanished? No, the form has changed, but the spirit lives on. Now students show their respect by listening carefully in class, saying “thank you” or sending cards to teachers. The true value of shuxiu lies not in the gift itself, but in the thanks behind it. From dried meat to heartfelt thanks, respecting teachers is more than a tradition — it is the first step to becoming a real learner. No matter how advanced technology becomes, the relationship between teachers and students is built on trust, respect, and love for learning. 58. How does the writer tell us the start of shuxiu? A. By listing numbers and dates. B. By asking a question to readers. C. By giving an example from today. D. By using words from The Analects. 59. Why was dried salted meat considered a valuable gift in ancient times? A. Because it was easy to find everywhere. B. Because it could be kept for a long time. C. Because it was expensive and hard to get. D. Because it was lighter than rice and cloth. 60. What does the underlined word “vanished” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Disappeared. B. Improved. C. Remained. D. Changed. 61. Why does the writer mention “listening carefully” and “sending cards”? A. To show that shuxiu has disappeared. B. To show the spirit of respect remains. C. To tell us students are busier than before. D. To remind modern students to buy shuxiu. D. A 14-year-old boy from China has surprised the world in 2025. Jia Mingxuan, from Chifeng City, won a top prize at an international invention show in Germany. It is one of the three biggest invention events in the world. Jia’s invention, named “Automatic Watering Device (自动浇水装置) for Trees in Dry Places”, is a small machine that waters young trees without using electricity. This year, more than 540 amazing inventions from around the world took part in the show, which makes Jia’s gold prize even more meaningful and valuable. Jia’s hometown lies in Horqin Sandy Land (科尔沁沙地). It’s always dry with little rain there, so trees find it hard to grow. When Jia was younger, he often saw farmers carrying water difficultly to water trees by hand. Their hard work made this invention-loving boy want to do something to help. One day, as he watched his mum cooking, Jia noticed small water drops running down the pot cover. It reminded him of a physics lesson about steam. Steam turns into water when the temperature drops. A great idea hit him suddenly. “Could I create a machine that collects water from the air to water the tree roots (根) deep inside the soil by itself?” With the help from his dad and teachers, Jia began turning his idea into reality. He used many things to start testing and failed four times, but he didn’t give up. On his fifth try, he made it! Later, he won the first place in a top Chinese invention contest! That gave him the chance to go to Germany. However, the cost of traveling abroad was nearly as much as all the money his family could make in one year. To avoid adding pressure to his parents, he nearly decided to give up the competition. When Jia Mingxuan’s school found this, it promised to give the boy full support. It even helped raise money from local government, the Red Cross, communities and even caring organizations. With the support from many people, Jia Mingxuan finally went to Germany. On the international stage, the Chinese teenager showed the creativity to the world. 62. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)? A. Germany. B. Jia’s top prize. C. Chifeng city. D. The invention show. 63. Which picture shows physics principle (原理) of Jia Mingxuan’s invention? 64. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Money isn’t everything. B. Two heads are better than one. C. Many hands make light work. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 65. What is the best title for the passage? A. An interesting physics lesson B. A Dry and Sandy Hometown C. An Invention Show in Germany D. A Boy’s Invention Shines with Support 第Ⅱ卷（60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分，每空一词） 66. It’s good ___ (礼仪) to greet others politely. 67. Gu Ailing had great difficulty ___ (实现) her dreams in the 2022 Beijing Olympics. 68.I am truly ___ (感激的) for your help during my difficult times. 69. The film is much more interesting than it was ___ (预料). 70.The ___ (背景) music in this restaurant sounds beautiful! 71. It’s ___ (polite) to stop others when they are talking. 72. She waited ___ (patient) for the bus every morning. 73. His ___ (able) to remain calm during the operation surprises even the doctors. 74. Most governments provide different kinds of ___ (serve) to help them live a full life. 75. We volunteers do all the ___ (voluntary)work. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词） “All grown-ups were once children but only few of them remember it.” It’s a thoughtful sentence from a famous book, The Little Prince. The book first came out in 1943 and it was written by the French writer,Antoine de Saint-Exupéry(1900-1944). The main character lives on the planet B612 alone. He leaves his star to travel and meets different kinds of people from other planets such as the King, the drunk, the businessman and so on. During the travel, the young prince discovers that people all look for happiness but they often fail because of their so-called “business”. In the real life, we are often busy with our study and work just like a walking dead body. We grew up and threw away a lot of memories, but thanks to this book we can look back what we have forgotten. Though it is a children’s book, it’s also written for teenagers and adults. People of all ages can read this book and have their own understanding of it. The story’s true meaning is between the lines said by the fox: “One sees clearly only with the heart. What is important is invisible to the eyes.” Other key messages are also explained by the fox, such as: “You become responsible forever for what you have tamed (驯服).” The fox’s messages are unquestionably the book’s most famous ideas because they deal with human relationships. It is a book about life and love, and The Little Prince can make people feel warm and fresh. ——Adapted from The Little Prince 76. When did The Little Prince come out first? ____________________________________ 77. What does the young prince discover during the travel? ____________________________________ 78. Why does the writer thank to The Little Prince? ____________________________________ 79. Who is the book suitable for? ____________________________________ 80. What does the writer think of the book? ____________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） Last year, a group of teenagers t___81___ a project called “Tech for Good”. Their a___82___ was to help elderly people learn to use smartphones.Many elderly felt lonely because they couldn’t connect with their families online The teenagers v___83___ to teach free classes every Sunday..They were patient and c___84___ to help the elderly learn step by step. “I used to be afraid of technology,” said Mr Lim, “Now I can video call my grandchildren. It means___ the world to me.” One of the students, Sarah, said she felt p___85___ to see the elderly become more confident. “It’s not just about teaching,” she said. “It’s about building c___86___.” The project also helped the students grow. They learned to listen and understand different n___87___. Their teacher, Ms Ng, said she was deeply t___88___ by their kindness. “They didn’t wait for someone else to make a change—they started it t___89___,” she said. The group hopes to expand (扩大) their p___90___ to more neighbourhoods next year. 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题，每题2分，计10分） 91. 小伟的父母无法支付得起如此费用高的手术。 92. 他太忙于做家务活而没有加入讨论。 93. 两个学生站在雪里，尊敬的等待陈大师醒来。 94. 志愿者真的友善，和运动员紧密合作。 95. 传单昨天分发给了采访者们。 B. 写作（计20分） 96. 学校英语俱乐部将举办以“Act for a Better City”为主题的英语演讲比赛，旨在号召学生们为建设更美好的扬州而努力。请你根据下面图表中的要点，写一篇英文演讲稿。 |Good manners|at the museum, in the restaurant.| |Volunteering|for the elderly, the blind, poor children ...| |Charity work|raise, donate, organize| 注意事项： 1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。 2.词数100左右(已给出的演讲稿开头不计入总词数)。 3.文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Act for a Better City Hello, everyone! Today I will give a speech and the title is “Act for a Better City”. What can we do to make Yangzhou a better place to live in? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语月考参考答案 听力答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 二、单项选择 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.B 三、完形填空 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D 四、阅读理解 51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.D 59.C 60.A 61.B 62.D 63.B 64.C 65.D 五、词汇运用 66. manners 67. achieving 68. thankful/grateful 69. expected 70. background 71. impolite 72. patiently 73. ability 74. service/services 75. voluntary 六、阅读表达 76. In 1943. 77. People look for happiness but often fail. 78. Because she can look back forgotten memories. 79. People of all ages. 80. It’s warm and meaningful/good. 七、缺词填空 81. took 82. aim 83. volunteered 84. careful 85. proud 86. connections 87. needs 88. touched 89. themselves 90. project 八、书面表达 A.句子翻译 91. Xiaowei’s parents can’t afford such an expensive operation. 92. He was too busy doing housework to join in the discussion. 93. Two students stood in the snow, waiting respectfully for Master Chen to wake up. 94. Volunteers are really friendly and work closely with athletes. 95. Leaflets were given out to the interviewers yesterday. B.范文参考 Act for a Better City Hello, everyone! Today I will give a speech and the title is “Act for a Better City”. What can we do to make Yangzhou a better place to live in? First, we should follow good manners. Keep quiet at the museum and behave properly in restaurants. Besides, we can take part in volunteering work. We can look after the elderly, help blind people and give poor children a hand in our free time. What’s more, it’s great to join charity work. We can raise money, donate useful things and organize different charity activities. Small actions make a big difference. Let’s take action right now to build our lovely city! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $