Unit4-6语法归纳期末练习-2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦祈使句与形容词副词比较等级核心语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建系统知识网络，提升语言应用与逻辑转换能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |祈使句|3类28题（填空/选择/汉译英）|覆盖肯定/否定式、Let型、No+动名词结构，结合情景应用|从结构形式（动词原形/Don't/No+V-ing）到功能表达（命令/建议/禁止），层层递进| |比较等级|4类65题（填空/选择/转换/汉译英）|包含平级（as...as）、比较级（more/less than）、最高级（the most）及倍数表达|按"概念（原级→比较级→最高级）→规则（变化规律/特殊形式）→应用（情景描述/句式转换）"逻辑链设计|

Unit4-6语法归纳期末练习 Unit4 The art of having fun(祈使句) Unit5 Amazing nature(比较级和最高级) Unit6 Hitting the road(as...as;more/less than) 祈使句专项练习 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.________ (keep) quiet in the reading room, please. 2.Don’t ________ (speak) loudly when others are sleeping. 3.Let him ________ (finish) his report before leaving. 4.No ________ (run) along the wet floor. 5.________ (not be) late for the outdoor activity again. 6.Let’s ________ (go) climbing this weekend, shall we? 7.Please ________ (not forget) to take your sports clothes. 8.________ (watch) out! There is a big stone ahead. 9.Don’t let the kids ________ (play) near the river. 10.Work hard, and you ________ (get) good grades soon. 二、单项选择 1.____ cross the street when the traffic light is red. A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Doesn’t 2.Let us prepare for the party, ____? A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. won’t we 3.Hurry up, ____ we will miss the last coach. A. and B. but C. or D. so 4.No ____ in the museum. It’s against the rules. A. take photos B. to take photos C. taking photos D. takes photos 5.Please ____ your own rubbish away after the picnic. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes 6.Let Tom and Jerry ____ part in the fun game. A. joins B. join C. to join D. joining 7.____ careful with your things during the trip. A. Being B. Be C. To be D. Are 8.Study every day, ____ you can make great progress. A. or B. because C. and D. though 9.—Don’t open the window, ____? A. do you B. will you C. don’t you D. won’t you 10.____ make any noise. The performers are giving a show. A. Doesn’t B. Not C. Don’t D. No 三、汉译英（使用祈使句） 1.不要在草地上踩踏。______________________________________ 2.咱们课后一起练习民间艺术吧。____________________________________ 3.当心地上的碎玻璃。______________________________________ 4.请把你的玩具收拾好。______________________________________ 5.别让孩子们独自去湖边玩耍。______________________________________ 6.努力练习，否则你无法通过才艺测试。_____________________________________ 7.禁止在剧场内吃喝。______________________________________ 8.记得下周带上手工材料。______________________________________ 9.安静！艺术家们正在现场作画。______________________________________ 10.让他自己选择休闲活动。______________________________________ 形容词副词的平级,比较级和最高级专项练习 一、用括号内所给词适当形式填空 1.This valley is much ________ (deep) than that one. 2.Qomolangma is one of ________ (high) mountains in the world. 3.Among all the birds, eagles fly ________ (far). 4.The ________ (many) trees we plant, the ________ (good) the environment will be. 5.This stream isn’t as ________ (clean) as the river nearby. 6.Lucy writes as ________ (careful) as her elder sister. 7.The Yellow River is the second ________ (long) river in China. 8.Winter here becomes ________ and ________ (cold) as December comes. 9.He is ________ (thin) of the two twin brothers. 10.There is less water in this bottle than in that one, but there is twice as ____ (much) milk. 11.This backpack costs more money than that one, but it is not as ________ (light). 12.Of all these lakes, West Lake is ________ (popular) with visitors. 13.Less noise makes our life much ________ (peace). 14.A horse runs ________ (fast) than a sheep, but a cheetah runs ________ (fast) on land. 15.Your journey is three times as ________ (long) as mine. 16.This small town has fewer shops than the city, but its parks are as ________ (beautiful). 17.The ________ (little) rubbish we leave, the cleaner the scenic spot is. 18.This path is ________ (narrow) than the main road. 19.This bus doesn’t run as ________ (quick) as the express bus. 20.This kind of flower is the ________ (rare) in this natural park. 二、单项选择 1.This mountain is ____ than any other hill in this area. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 2.This garden is one of ____ beautiful places in our town. A. more B. most C. the most D. much 3.Tom doesn’t swim so ____ as his elder brother. A. good B. well C. better D. best 4.The ____ you walk, the ____ tired you will feel. A. longer; more B. long; more C. longer; much D. long; much 5.There is twice as ____ rice in the big bag as in the small one. A. many B. much C. more D. most 6.Of the three travelling routes, this one costs ____ money. A. little B. less C. least D. the least 7.Your bag is heavier than mine means my bag is not ____ yours. A. as heavy as B. heavier than C. so heavier as D. as heavier as 8.She is ____ of the two hiking members. A. strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. strongest 9.The weather gets ____ in late spring. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. more warm D. more and more warmer 10.This trip costs less than that one means that trip costs ____ this one. A. more than B. less than C. as much as D. so much as 11.Who runs ____, Kate, Ann or Gina? A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. more fast 12.We have as ____ travelling books as they have. A. many B. much C. more D. fewer 13.This river isn’t as wide as the Yangtze River. The Yangtze is ____ it. A. narrower than B. wider than C. as wide as D. so wide as 14.This natural reserve has fewer animals than five years ago. There are ___ animals now. A. many B. more C. less D. fewer 15.This bike is three times as cheap as that motorbike. That motorbike is ____ this bike. A. three times expensive than B. three times more expensive than C. more expensive three times D. expensive three times 16.Among all the wild animals, pandas are ____ lovely for tourists. A. very B. more C. most D. the most 17.He speaks English as ____ as his foreign teacher. A. fluent B. fluently C. more fluent D. more fluently 18.Less sunlight makes plants grow ____ slowly. A. much B. more C. many D. most 19.There isn’t so much rain in autumn as in summer. Summer has ____ rain. A. fewer B. less C. more D. many 20.This hiking road is ____ longer than the country path. A. much B. very C. so D. too 三、句型转换 1.Jim is taller than Mike.（同义句） Mike isn’t ____ ____ ____ Jim. 2.This box has more apples than that box.（同义） That box doesn’t have ____ ____ apples ____ this one. 3.Lucy draws better than me.（同义） I don’t draw ____ ____ ____ Lucy. 4.This river is not as deep as the Yellow River.（同义） The Yellow River is ____ ____ this river. 5.This trip costs less money than the plane trip.（同义） The plane trip costs ____ ____ this trip. 6.His journey is twice as long as mine.（改为比较级） His journey is ____ ____ ____ mine. 7.There is more juice in Cup A than Cup B.（同义） Cup B doesn’t have ____ ____ juice ____ Cup A. 8.Tom runs faster than Bob.（同义） Bob doesn’t run ____ ____ ____ Tom. 9.This park is the biggest in the city.（改为比较级） This park is bigger than ____ ____ park in the city. 10.She has fewer books than Lily.（同义） Lily has ____ books ____ her. 11.The blue skirt isn’t as expensive as the red one.（同义） The red skirt is ____ ____ the blue one. 12.This mountain is higher than any other hill here.（最高级） This mountain is ____ ____ here. 13.We have less free time than them.（同义） They have ____ free time ____ us. 14.This lake is three times as wide as that small pool.（比较级） This lake is three times ____ ____ that small pool. 15.Peter doesn’t study as hard as Jack.（同义） Jack studies ____ ____ Peter. 四、汉译英 1.这座山比附近的小山高得多。___________________________________ 2.在所有自然景观中，瀑布最受游客欢迎。___________________________________ 3.这条小溪没有那条河干净。___________________________________ 4.我们的旅行花费比他们更少。___________________________________ 5.你锻炼越多，身体就越健康。___________________________________ 6.长江是中国第一长河，黄河是第二长河。___________________________________ 7.这个小镇的湖泊没有大城市的湖泊漂亮。___________________________________ 8.他的徒步路程是我的两倍长。___________________________________ 9.两只动物里，老虎体型更大。___________________________________ 10.这里的冬天变得越来越冷。___________________________________ 11.这个自然保护区里的野生动物比五年前更少了。____________________________ 12.这辆大巴跑得没有长途客车快。___________________________________ 13.我的背包比你的轻，没有他的重。___________________________________ 14.所有路线里，第三条路线花钱最少。___________________________________ 15.越少污染，我们的自然环境就越好。___________________________________ Keys 祈使句专项练习 一、词形填空 1. Keep 2. speak 3. finish 4. running 5. Don’t be 2. go 7. don’t forget 8. Watch 9. play 10. will get 二、单选 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 三、汉译英参考 1.Don’t walk on the grass. 2.Let’s practise folk art after class. 3.Be careful of the broken glass on the ground. 4.Please put away your toys. 5.Don’t let children play by the lake alone. 6.Practise hard, or you can’t pass the talent test. 7.No eating or drinking in the theatre. 8.Remember to bring your handcraft materials next week. 9.Keep quiet! The artists are painting on the spot. 10.Let him choose leisure activities by himself. 形容词副词的平级,比较级和最高级专项练习 一、词形填空 1.deeper 2.the highest 3.(the)farthest/furthest 4.more;better 5.clean6.carefully 7.longest 8.colder;colder 9.the thinner 10.much11.light 12.the most popular 13.more peaceful 14.faster;(the)fastest 15.long16.beautiful 17.less 18.narrower 19.quickly 20.rarest 二、单选 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B16.D 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 三、句型转换 1.as tall as2.as many;as3.as well as4.deeper than5.more than6.twice longer than7.as much;as8.as fast as9.any other10.more;than11.more expensive than12.the highest13.more;than14.wider than15.harder than 四、汉译英参考 1.This mountain is much higher than the nearby hills.2.Of all the natural sights, waterfalls are the most popular with visitors.3.This stream isn’t as clean as that river.4.Our trip costs less than theirs.5.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.6.The Yangtze River is the longest in China and the Yellow River is the second longest.7.The lakes in this small town are not as beautiful as those in big cities.8.His hiking journey is twice as long as mine.9.Of the two animals, the tiger is the bigger one.10.Winters here are getting colder and colder.11.There are fewer wild animals in this nature reserve than five years ago.12.This coach doesn’t run as quickly as the express bus.13.My backpack is lighter than yours and not as heavy as his.14.Of all the routes, the third one costs the least money.15.The less pollution there is, the better our natural environment will be. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $