精品解析：天津市滨海新区天津市实验中学滨海育华学校2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中质量调查英语学科试题

2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中质量调查英语学科试卷 满分：150分 时长：100分钟 第I卷 听力 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1: What kind of clothes does the woman like? A. Formal clothes. B. Informal clothes. C. Popular clothes. 2. What will the man do tonight? A. Buy flowers. B. Phone his mother. C. Have dinner with his mother. 3. What is the woman likely to do? A. Look for a street. B. Take a flight. C. Get on the bus. 4. What is the man afraid of? A. Pain in his neck. B. Running the marathon. C. Having to stop training. 5. What does the man think of the smartphone? A. It is expensive. B. It is not cool. C. It’s worth the money. 第二节： (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers probably doing? A. Seeing a film. B. Watching a basketball game. C. Attending a lecture. 7. What do you know about Tim? A. He quitted his team. B. He did show up on the court. C, He failed to pass the test. 8. How did Tim get along with his coach? A. Very well. B. Pleasantly. C. Badly. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Why does the man make the telephone call? A. Because he wants to book a cooking course. B. Because he wants to find information about a language course. C. Because he wants to apply for a job in a school. 10. Which course will the man take? A. A two- month course. B. A two-year course. C. A two-week course. 11. Where will the last class be held? A. At a restaurant. B. In a kitchen. C. In a library. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. What about the temperatures on the moon? A. They are always very low. B. They can be very different. C. They are usually very high. 13. Why is the moon a silent world? A. Because there are only animals. B. Because there is no air. C. Because there are no green trees. 14. What does the earth look like, seen from the moon? A. It looks brighter than the stars. B. It looks like a ball, colored red and blue. C. It looks unfriendly. 15. Which of the following is true about the moon? A. It is a friendly place. B. There are only a few of plants on the moon. C. You can hear nothing on the moon. 第Ⅱ卷 选择题 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分52.5分) 第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---Do you mind if I open the window? ---________ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—你介意我打开窗户吗？—我宁愿你不要这样做。我感觉有点冷。A当然不；B我宁愿你不要这样做；C去做吧；D为什么不？根据I feel a bit cold.说明我不愿意你打开窗户，故B正确。 2. The________ reading speed is approximately 200 words per minute. A. average B. severe C. sustainable D. concerned 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：平均阅读速度将近每分钟200个单词。A. average平均的；B. severe严厉的；C. sustainable可持续的；D. concerned关注的。结合语意，由后面的每分钟200个单词可知，这里指的是平均速度。故选A项。 3. It's getting dark， but there still are several boys basketball on the playground． A. playing B. played C. to play D. having played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：天渐渐黑了，但操场上仍有几个男孩在打篮球。根据句意和结构可知这句话使用现在分词作定语修饰several boys，因为boys和play是主动关系。故选A。 4. Linda wants to go abroad for further study after graduating from high school, bus she needs to ask for her parents’ ________ first. A. movement B. profession C. destination D. permission 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：琳达高中毕业后想出国深造，但是她需要先征得父母的许可。A. movement运动；B. profession职业；C. destination目的地；D. permission许可。结合语意，琳达出国深造需要先征得父母的许可。故选D项。 5. John has a unique way to ________his opinions by using as few words as possible. A. get across B. come across C. combine with D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：约翰有一种独特的方式，可以用尽可能少的词让他的观点被理解。A. get across使……被理解，通过；B. come across偶遇；C. combine with与……结合；D. pick up捡起。根据后文“his opinions by using as few words as possible”指用尽可能少的词来使他的观点为人所理解，get across符合语境。故选A。 6. ________ by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Tom was still able to write some excellent works. A. Having affected B. To be affected C. Affected D. Affecting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然表演之后受到逐渐失明的影响，汤姆依然写出一些优秀的作品。A. Having affected影响了（现在分词的完成时）；B. To be affected受影响（将来时的被动语态）；C. Affected受影响（过去分词）；D. Affecting影响（现在分词）。分析可知，Tom与空处为被动关系，且空后有介词by，空处应为过去分词作状语，故选C项。 7. Neither Lily nor her sister______ great progress in maths learning since they entered high school. A. are making B. is making C. have made D. has made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：自从进入高中以来，莉莉和她的姐姐在数学学习上都没有取得很大进步。Neither…nor…结构遵循就近原则，谓语动词与最近的主语（her sister）保持一致，用单数形式。根据“since they entered high school”可知，需用现在完成时。故选D项。 8. ________ the environmental damage is done, it will take many years to recover. A. While B. Before C. Once D. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：一旦环境破坏造成，就需要很多年才能恢复。A. While在……期间；尽管，常用来引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句；B. Before在……之前，引导时间状语从句，表示某个动作在另一个动作之前发生；C. Once一旦，引导条件状语从句，表示某个条件一旦满足，就会产生相应的结果。在此句中，“一旦环境破坏造成”是条件，“需要很多年才能恢复”是结果，符合句意；D. Unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句，但表示的是否定条件，即如果不满足某个条件，则会产生相应的结果。故选C项。 9. The expert gives many presentations and talks in order to get more people ________ in the conversation of ocean life. A. involving B. involved C. being involved D. involve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让更多的人参与到海洋生物的对话中来，这位专家做了许多演讲和会谈。分析句子可知，句中涉及“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，“be involved in…”意为“参与……”，“people”和“involve”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“involve”的过去分词“involved”作宾语补足语。故选B项。 10. The reason ________ Ben failed to make himself understood was ________ he was poor at speech. A. that, that B. why, that C. for which, because D. which, because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句和名词性从句。句意：Ben没能让别人理解他的原因是他不善言辞。the reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……。第一空为定语从句，句中先行词为reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导。第二空为表语从句，从句不缺少成分且句意完整，所以用连接代词that引导。故选B。 11. ________ the housing price, several effective measures have been adopted by the government in the past few years. A. Lowering B. Lowered C. Having lowered D. To lower 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了降低房价，在过去的几年中，政府采取了一些有效的措施。空处应用非谓语动词作状语，结合句意表示目的，应用不定式。故选D。 12. After retiring from the army, it took Tim a long time to ________ civilian life. A. contribute to B. bring about C. adjust to D. look into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：从军队退役后，蒂姆花了很长时间才适应普通人的生活。A. contribute to导致，促成；B. bring about导致，引起；C. adjust to适应；D. look into调查。根据“After retiring from the army, it took Tim a long time”可知，此处是指从军队退役后花了很长时间适应普通人的生活。故选C。 13. I’m a bit __________ with Tina. She promised to phone me but she didn’t. A. annoyed B. concerned C. scared D. embarrassed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有点生蒂娜的气。她答应给我打电话，但她没有。A. annoyed生气的；B. concerned担心的；C. scared害怕的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据题干中的“She promised to phone me but she didn’t.”可知，蒂娜没有信守承诺，因此此处指感到有些生气。 14. —Excuse me, is this the right way to Disneyland? —It ________ be but I’m not completely sure. A. must B. will C. shall D. might 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：——请问，这是去迪斯尼乐园的路吗?——可能是，但我也不是非常确定。A. must必须，肯定；B. will会；C. shall将要，必须；D. might可能。根据“but I’m not completely sure”可知，回答者不太确定，因此认为这条可能是去迪斯尼的路。故选D。 15. — I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday. — Forget it! I know you were just __________. A. helping out B. letting down C. pulling your weight D. letting off steam 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对于我昨天对你说的话，我感到非常抱歉。——算了吧！我知道你只是在发泄情绪。A. helping out帮助解决困难；B. letting down使失望；C. pulling your weight做好分内事；D. letting off steam发泄怒火。根据语境，说话人为昨天说的话道歉，对方表示理解，认为他当时只是在发泄情绪。 第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a beautiful Wednesday morning, I woke in a shared room in the hospital. Long curtains had been pulled around my bed, ___16___ me from the other patients. I had broken my right leg the night before. It was still summer, but mine was ___17___. On the other side of my bed curtain, I heard a patient cheerfully ___18___ every nurse as they entered the room, as if welcoming each into his home. He called them by name and asked ___19___ about their families. I never heard this man whisper a word about his own ___20___. That night I wept. I thought about how my schoolwork would be ___21___ and all the things I could, temporarily, no longer do. I woke early the next morning, ___22___ of the uncertain days ahead. The ___23___ of the room was soon broken by a quiet voice from behind the curtain. “Good morning,” the voice said ___24___, clearly directing at me. “Are you doing okay?” The man must have heard my ____25____ the night before. Hesitantly, I responded. From there he drew me into a(n) ____26____. We talked endlessly through the curtain to pass the time, without seeing each other. Every day he would greet me with cheer, “Good morning, Caroline. You are going to ____27____this.” This stranger became my cheerleader, as if it was his mission to lift me up from my ____28____. He ____29____ me to find the best in all difficult situation. Life is not always easy, he would say, but you have to ____30____ and look for the positive. Days later when the curtain was drawn, I saw this ____31____ old man for the first time. ____32____ his own ill health, he continued to coach me from his hospital bed in the days that followed. My discharge papers (出院证明) were finally signed and I waited ____33____ to get home. As I was wheeled out of the room, I said my final goodbye to the old man. I often think of my exceptional roommate and of what a(n) ____34____ he was to me. The effect he made during those difficult days in hospital still ____35____. Thank you for being my ray of sunshine! 16. A. disappearing B. separating C. persuading D. inspiring 17. A. next B. back C. over D. here 18. A. representing B. equipping C. defending D. greeting 19. A. sincerely B. gratefully C. absolutely D. confidently 20. A. basis B. pain C. profession D. effort 21. A. ignored B. combined C. overcomed D. affected 22. A. ashamed B. rude C. scared D. energetic 23. A. silence B. highlight C. connection D. limit 24. A. frankly B. friendly C. ultimately D. previously 25. A. cheer B. appeal C. cry D. comment 26. A. conflict B. adventure C. operation D. dialogue 27. A. get through B. put on C. turn to D. get across 28. A. astonishment B. embarrassment C. sadness D. craziness 29. A. promised B. devoted C. permitted D. inspired 30. A. get away B. keep on C. let down D. make up 31. A. strict B. ambitious C. optimistic D. honest 32. A. Despite B. Beyond C. Besides D. Until 33. A. doubtfully B. curiously C. eagerly D. politely 34. A. opportunity B. gift C. contribution D. major 35. A. differs B. spreads C. occurs D. stays 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者摔断了右腿，非常沮丧和恐惧，幸亏一位病友一直鼓励作者，让作者找回了生活的信心。 【16题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的床周围拉着长长的窗帘，把我和其他病人隔开了。A. disappearing消失；B. separating分开；C. persuading说服；D. inspiring鼓励。根据上文“Long curtains had been pulled around my bed”可知，帘子把病人们隔开了。故选B。 【17题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那时还是夏天，但我的夏天已经结束了。A. next随后；B. back向后；C. over结束；D. here在这里。根据上文“I had broken my right leg the night before. (前一天晚上我摔断了右腿)”可知，作者的夏天结束了。故选C。 【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我的床罩的另一边，我听到一个病人兴高采烈地向每一个走进房间的护士打招呼，就像欢迎他们来到自己的家一样。A. representing代表；B. equipping配备；C. defending保护；D. greeting问候。根据后文“as if welcoming each into his home.”可知，病人兴高采烈地向每一个走进房间的护士打招呼。故选D。 【19题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他叫出他们的名字，真诚地询问他们的家庭情况。A. sincerely真诚地；B. gratefully感激地；C. absolutely绝对地；D. confidently自信地。根据上文“as if welcoming each into his home.”可知，这个病人对人很热情，真诚地问候别人的家人。故选A。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析：句意：我从没听他谈起过自己的痛苦。A. basis基础；B. pain痛苦；C. profession职业；D. effort努力。根据上文“I never heard this man whisper a word about his own”可知病人关心他人，没有谈及自己的痛苦。故选B。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想到我的学业将会受到怎样的影响，以及所有我暂时不能再做的事情。A. ignored忽视；B. combined结合；C. overcame克服；D. affected影响。根据下文“ all the things I could, temporarily, no longer do”可知，作者担心受伤会影响自己的学业。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上我很早就醒了，对未来不确定的日子感到恐惧。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. scared害怕的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据后文“of the uncertain days ahead”可知当时作者恐惧未来。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析：句意：房间里的寂静很快被窗帘后面传来的一个安静的声音打破了。A. silence沉默；B. highlight高潮；C. connection连接；D. limit限制。根据后文“of the room was soon broken by a quiet voice from behind the curtain”可知，房间里的沉默被打破。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“早上好”那个声音友善地说，显然是冲着我来的。A. frankly坦率地；B. friendly友善地；C. ultimately最终，最后；D. previously先前地。根据后文“Good morning”可知，那个声音友善地问好。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析：句意：那人一定是在前一天晚上听到了我的哭声。A. cheer高兴；B. appeal吸引；C. cry哭泣；D. comment评论。根据上文“That night I wept.(那天晚上我哭了)”可知，听到了作者的哭声。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析：句意：从那以后，他把我拉进了一场谈话。A. conflict冲突；B. adventure冒险；C. operation手术；D. dialogue对话。根据后文“We talked endlessly through the curtain to pass the time”可知两人开始了对话。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天他都会兴高采烈地跟我打招呼：“早上好，卡罗琳。你会挺过去的。”A. get through度过；B. put on穿上；C. turn to向某人求助；D. get across使被理解。根据后文“This stranger became my cheerleader, as if it was his mission to lift me up from my ___13___.”病人鼓励作者，说会度过难关。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析：句意：这个陌生人成了我的啦啦队长，仿佛他的使命就是把我从悲伤中拉起来。A. astonishment惊讶；B. embarrassment尴尬；C. sadness悲伤；D. craziness疯狂。根据上文“This stranger became my cheerleader”可知，病人鼓励作者，把作者从悲伤中拉出来。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他鼓励我在任何困难的情况下都要找到最好的一面。A. promised承诺；B. devoted贡献；C. permitted允许；D. inspired鼓励。根据后文“me to find the best in all difficult circumstances”可知病人鼓励作者去看到事情好的一面。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他会说，生活并不总是容易的，但你必须坚持下去，寻找积极的一面。A. get away离开；B. keep on坚持；C. let down使失望；D. make up编造。根据后文“and look for the positive”可知，生活并不总是容易，但必须坚持下去，看到好的一面。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几天后，当窗帘拉开时，我第一次见到了这个乐观的老人。A. strict严格的；B. ambitious有抱负的；C. optimistic乐观的；D. honest诚实的。根据上文 “Life is not always easy, he would say, but you have to ___15___ and look for the positive.”老人鼓励作者看到积极一面，可知他很乐观。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管他自己身体不好，但在接下来的日子里，他从病床上继续指导我。A. Despite尽管；B. Beyond超越；C. Besides除……之外；D. Until直到。根据后文“his own ill health, he continued to coach me from his hospital bed in the days that followed”可知，此处表示让步，表示尽管他自己身体不好，但在接下来的日子里，他继续指导作者。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的出院文件终于签好了，我急切地等着回家。A. doubtfully怀疑地；B. curiously好奇地；C. eagerly急切地；D. politely礼貌地。根据上文“My discharge papers were finally signed”可知，作者可以出院了，急切地等着回家。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析：句意：我经常想起我那不寻常的室友，他对我来说是一份多么大的礼物。A. opportunity机会；B. gift礼物；C. contribution贡献；D. major专业。根据上文“Life is not always easy, he would say, but you have to ___15___ and look for the positive.”可知，老人鼓励了作者，对作者来说是一份礼物。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在医院里那些艰难日子里所产生的影响仍然存在。A. differs不同；B. spreads传播；C. occurs发生；D. stays停留。根据上文“I often think of my exceptional roommate and of what a(n) 　　　19　　　he was to me. ”指病人对作者的影响仍然存在。故选D。 第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visit Forest Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Ermei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you. Tickets Opening Time Grown-ups (成人) :$3 9:00a. m.--4:30p. m. Children: Over 1.4m:$2 On Friday: Under 1.4m: Free 10:00a. m.--3:00p. m. Keep the zoo clean! Don’t touch or give food to the animals! 36. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 37. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3m. How much are their tickets together? A. $2 B. $3 C. $4 D. $5 38. Which of the following is the visiting time? A. 8:30 a. m. Monday B. 9:30a. m. Friday C. 3:00p. m. Sunday D. 5:00p. m. Tuesday 39. Where are the giraffes from? A. Australia B. Africa C. India D. China 40. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To take a few nice photos. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To give some food to the animals. 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍森林动物园的多种动物、门票价格、开放时间及注意事项，邀请游客参观。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，原文依次提到“Indian elephants(印度象)”、“new tiger from Northeast China(中国东北的新老虎)”、“beautiful birds from England(英国的美丽鸟类)”、“monkeys from Mount Ermei(峨眉山的猴子)”、“Sichuan pandas(四川熊猫)”、“koala bears from Australia(澳大利亚的考拉熊)”、“giraffes from Africa(非洲的长颈鹿)”可知，文章谈及7种动物。故选D项。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价信息“Grown-ups (成人) : $3 Children: Over 1.4m: $2 Under 1.4m: Free (成人：3美元；儿童：身高1.4米以上：2美元；身高1.4米以下：免费) ”可知，Smith先生（成人$3）+1.5米的儿子（$2）+1.3 米儿子（免费），总计$$2=$5。故选D项。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中开放时间为“9:00 a.m.--4:30 p.m.(上午9时至下午4时30分)”（常规），周五特殊时间为“10:00 a.m.--3:00 p.m.(上午10时至下午3时)”并结合选项可知，只有C项3:00p. m. Sunday(周日 15:00)符合常规开放时段。故选C项。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you.(来自非洲的长颈鹿在等你)”可知，长颈鹿来自于非洲。故选B项。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Keep the zoo clean! Don’t touch or give food to the animals!(保持动物园清洁！不要触摸或给动物喂食！)”并结合选项可知， B项（触摸猴子）、C项（乱扔东西）、D项（喂食动物）都是禁止的。而A选项（拍照）未被禁止，属于合理行为。故选A项。 B Rainie Huang’s journey in make-up artistry began in 2018. While studying for a fashion design degree at an art academy, she discovered her love for make-up in her free moments. In 2020, “the Palace Museum covered in snow” became a hot topic on social media. “It was my first time observing such a scene. An idea came upon me then: Were those cultural relics quietly appreciating the snow inside the palace?” Huang said. She began imagining what the relics might look like in human form. So she got colors and elements from these artifacts (手工艺品) for her make-up. She skillfully recreated the features of an artifact on her face, bringing it to life. Her designs quickly gained popularity. “This approach not only allows people to appreciate the make-up but also helps them connect with the liveliness of our cultural heritage.” Huang said. Some have expressed how her make-up designs have introduced them to many little-known artifacts. One follower said, “You have found and shared the valuable things from museums, allowing us to see and appreciate the artifacts that were once lost among many exhibits during our hurried visits.” Huang has noticed that an increasing number of young people show a deep appreciation for the traditional culture. “It’s necessary for the ways museum culture is passed on to keep pace with the changing times to avoid culture loss. Young generations are responsible for carrying forward the culture, in whatever positive and productive manners,” Huang said. The total number of Chinese museums nationwide reached 6, 565 in 2022, ranking among the top in the world. In the past, many considered museum visits boring because of a lack of awareness of their wealth of collections. The recommendations by social media influencers and TV programs have led to a growing number of people realizing that museums offer a wide variety of interesting things. While not everyone may be interested in objects and history, the quest for beauty is born among people. 41. What did the snowy Palace Museum inspire Huang to do? A. Start a career in fashion design. B. Present artifacts in snowy landscapes. C. Create make-up to show artifacts’ beauty. D. Teach people to do make-up on social media. 42. Why do Huang’s designs become popular? A. They follow the latest beauty topics. B. They allow people to imagine missing artifacts. C. They satisfy people’s curiosity about artwork design. D. They make museum artworks more approachable. 43. What is Huang’s advice for young generations? A. Replacing museum trips with online visits. B. Spreading museum culture in inventive ways. C. Keeping artifacts original for scientific research. D. Connecting museum culture with business activities. 44. Which of the following can best describe Huang? A. Friendly and positive. B. Independent and serious. C. Creative and thoughtful. D. Talented and knowledgeable. 45. What is the last paragraph intended to tell us? A. Museum collections face the challenge of technology. B. Media influences have increased museums’ attraction. C. Museums are changing practices to attract the young. D. Most people think highly of museum objects and history. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rainie Huang从故宫雪景获得灵感，用化妆展现文物之美，其设计受欢迎，她还建议年轻人创新传承博物馆文化。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“‘It was my first time observing such a scene. An idea came upon me then: Were those cultural relics quietly appreciating the snow inside the palace?’ Huang said. She began imagining what the relics might look like in human form. So she got colors and elements from these artifacts (手工艺品) for her make up. She skillfully recreated the features of an artifact on her face, bringing it to life.(“这是我第一次看到这样的场景。当时我突然有了一个想法：那些文物是不是在宫殿里静静地欣赏着雪呢?”黄说。她开始想象这些文物以人的形态会是什么样子。于是她从这些手工艺品中获取颜色和元素用于她的妆容。她巧妙地在脸上重现了一件文物的特征，让它栩栩如生)”可知，故宫雪景启发了Huang创造妆容来展现文物的美。故选C项。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some have expressed how her make up designs have introduced them to many little known artifacts. One follower said, ‘You have found and shared the valuable things from museums, allowing us to see and appreciate the artifacts that were once lost among many exhibits during our hurried visits.’(一些人表示，她的妆容设计让他们了解到了许多鲜为人知的文物。一位粉丝说：“你发现并分享了博物馆里的珍贵物品，让我们能够看到并欣赏那些在我们匆匆参观时被埋没在众多展品中的文物。”)”可知，她的设计受欢迎是因为它们让博物馆的艺术品更易接近。故选D项。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘It’s necessary for the ways museum culture is passed on to keep pace with the changing times to avoid culture loss. Young generations are responsible for carrying forward the culture, in whatever positive and productive manners,’ Huang said.(“博物馆文化的传承方式有必要与时俱进，以避免文化流失。年轻一代有责任以任何积极和富有成效的方式传承文化。”黄说)”可知，Huang建议年轻一代用创新的方式传播博物馆文化。故选B项。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“She began imagining what the relics might look like in human form. So she got colors and elements from these artifacts (手工艺品) for her make up. She skillfully recreated the features of an artifact on her face, bringing it to life.(她开始想象这些文物以人的形态会是什么样子。于是她从这些手工艺品中获取颜色和元素用于她的妆容。她巧妙地在脸上重现了一件文物的特征，让它栩栩如生)”可知她很有创造力(creative)；再根据第三段中“‘It’s necessary for the ways museum culture is passed on to keep pace with the changing times to avoid culture loss. Young generations are responsible for carrying forward the culture, in whatever positive and productive manners,’ Huang said.(“博物馆文化的传承方式有必要与时俱进，以避免文化流失。年轻一代有责任以任何积极和富有成效的方式传承文化。”黄说)”可知她号召年轻一代以积极和富有成效的方式传承文化，说明她对文化的传承有过深思熟虑(thoughtful)。故选C项。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In the past, many considered museum visits boring because of a lack of awareness of their wealth of collections. The recommendations by social media influencers and TV programs have led to a growing number of people realizing that museums offer a wide variety of interesting things.(过去，许多人认为参观博物馆很无聊，因为他们对博物馆丰富的藏品缺乏认识。社交媒体网红和电视节目的推荐让越来越多的人意识到博物馆提供了各种各样有趣的东西)”可知，最后一段旨在告诉我们媒体的影响增加了博物馆的吸引力。故选B项。 C People generally tend to pick out the best-looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce, but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones. A trial run of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and tomatoes to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more unsightly vegetables and fruit options like onions and mushrooms. The line is available at other stores, including Real Canadian Superstore and Your Independent Grocer. All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at all. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become. “It really went well beyond our expectation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some options.” Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, but they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The positive response to the initial offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to Canadian families. “If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that won’t look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store, said Branson. “And nature doesn't grow everything perfectly. I’d like to think if somebody were to take a No Name Naturally Imperfect apple, put right beside a No.1 apple, close their eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.” 46. Loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that . A. more fruits are offered at lower prices B. normal-looking produce is banned there C. imperfect produce is sold at lower prices there D. only apples and potatoes are sold every day 47. According to Paragraph 3, Branson's program . A. prevents people from wasting their food B. happens to be a win-win arrangement C. teaches food producers how to grow D. enables consumers to eat more fresh produce 48. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The ugly food line B. The food to be wasted C. The abnormal harvest D. All the produce 49. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Canadians are used to eating perfect produce. B. Smart consumers know the importance of ugly produce. C. Loblaws intends to improve customers’ quality of life. D. Customers’ support promotes the development of Loblaws. 50. What do Branson’s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed. B. The world is usually full of imperfect things. C. Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones. D. The fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。在超市购物时，人们倾向于选择好看的水果和蔬菜，但是加拿大的一家连锁超市正在用较低的价格吸引顾客购买品相不太好的农产品。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones. 加拿大连锁超市Loblaws正是以低于正常价格30%的价格来吸引顾客，出售品相不太好的产品。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices.这一项目使食品经销商受益，否则他们将不得不让不正常的收成浪费，而消费者则可以以低价购买新鲜农场产品，可知他的计划是经销商和消费者双赢的。故选B。 【48题详解】 词意推测题。根据前边的内容可知the ugly food line运行良好超出预期，可知it指代前边提到的the ugly food line，故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。第五段主要讲了对苹果和土豆最初提供的积极回应，显示了扩大这一产品线的机会，并为加拿大家庭提供更多的选择。正是这一需求促进了Loblaws的发展。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一段Branson说农产品不会都长得很漂亮，不完美的苹果和完美的苹果放在一起一样的吃，可知不完美的农产品和完美的有一样的口感和营养价值，故选C。 第Ⅲ卷 非选择题 第四部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 I’ve loved to sew (缝) all my life. I started sewing clothes for my dolls when I was 7. My mother showed me how to stitch with a needle and thread, and it was my favorite pastime when it was too cold and snowy to play outside. As a teenager, I began to design and sew my own outfits. I cut out paper patterns to construct dresses and skirts, and I’d sit at the old sewing machine for hours. In my late 20s, I began to buy used and vintage clothes to upcycle and refashion. My favorite places to buy vintage clothes are thrift shops (旧货店) and church rummage sales. However, about 10 years ago, when I was ripping (撕) out the silk lining (内衬) from a beautiful long blue evening dress, I stopped. There was a hidden pocket in the front that I failed to notice as I merrily ripped at the seams (线缝). I pulled out an old photo of a young woman wearing the very same blue evening dress. A long silver chain necklace hung gracefully down the front of the dress, and she was holding a black purse. She had a soft smile, and she looked to be in her early 20s. Somebody else wore this dress many years ago. Who was she? Did she wear it to the theater? To a fancy dinner party? And I was now tearing it apart. I felt guilty. I mentioned my concerns and guilt to my daughter. She said, “Mom, you should be proud of your upcycling and your sewing creations. You are keeping clothes out of the landfill (垃圾填埋场), and you’re creating new fashions. Consider it a bonus if you find objects in the pockets. The clothes are talking to you!” I decided to pay respect to this upcycling discovery — and the many others I’ve found over the years — by displaying them on a bulletin board in my sewing room. These discoveries have made me enjoy refashioning and upcycling clothes even more. But I have learned to be a little gentler when I rip seams open with my scissors, and I approach pockets more carefully. 51. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 52. How did the author feel immediately after discovering the photo in the dress pocket? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 53. What does the word “bonus” mean in Paragraph 5? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the author do with her upcycling discoveries made over the years (no more than 15words) ________________________________________________________________________ 55. If you found a personal item in second-hand clothes, how would you deal with it? Why? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. The author’s love of sewing and upcycling. 52. Guilty. 53. Extra surprise. 54. She displays them on a bulletin board in her sewing room. 55. I would keep it as a reminder of the previous owner’s story. 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在改造二手衣物时发现旧物背后的故事与感悟。 【51题详解】 考查主旨大意。根据第一段“I’ve loved to sew (缝) all my life. I started sewing clothes for my dolls when I was 7.(我一生都喜欢缝纫。我7岁时就开始给我的娃娃缝衣服了)”以及第二段的“In my late 20s, I began to buy used and vintage clothes to upcycle and refashion.(在我快30岁的时候，我开始购买二手和复古的衣服来升级和改造)”可知，这两段主要讲述作者对缝纫和改造二手衣物的热爱。 【52题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第四段“I felt guilty.(我感到内疚)”可知，作者在发现照片后立即感到内疚。 【53题详解】 考查词句猜测。根据第五段“Consider it a bonus if you find objects in the pockets.(如果你在口袋里找到东西，那就把它当作bonus)”可知，女儿说如果在口袋里找到东西，可以把它当作额外的惊喜，bonus在此意为“额外的收获/惊喜”。 【54题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第六段“I decided to pay respect to this upcycling discovery — and the many others I’ve found over the years — by displaying them on a bulletin board in my sewing room.(我决定通过在我缝纫室的公告板上展示这些发现，来纪念这一升级回收的发现，以及多年来我发现的许多其他发现)”可知，作者把这些发现展示在缝纫室的布告板上。 【55题详解】 开放性试题。本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如可回答：我会把它保存下来，作为前任主人故事的一种纪念。 第二节：书面表达 (满分20分) 56. 针对全球变暖的现象，请你在学校英文报上写一份题目为“Small acts make a big difference”的倡议书，呼吁同学们从小事做起，节约能源、低碳生活。 内容包括：1.现状描述；2.倡议举措。 注意：1.词数不少于100。 2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Small acts make a big difference With the development of high technology, more carbon dioxide has been produced, causing global temperature to rise and other climate changes. It’s high time that we should take immediate action. Without doubt, our small acts on a daily basis are bound to make a big difference to our environment. Firstly, do turn off lights and other electrical appliances when not using them to make sure energy is properly used. Secondly, we students should make it our routine to live a low-carbon life. If we go out, it is advised that we should walk, ride or take public transport instead of taking private cars. Finally and most importantly, we should form the habit of recycling materials like paper and bottles in our daily life, which are eco-friendly and economical with energy. Together, individuals make a difference. Let’s make joint efforts to guarantee a better environment to live in. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们从小事做起，节约能源、低碳生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 上升：rise→go up 毫无疑问：without doubt→undoubtedly 建议：advise→suggest 应该：should→be supposed to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Without doubt, our small acts on a daily basis are bound to make a big difference to our environment. 拓展句：There is no doubt that our small acts on a daily basis are bound to make a big difference to our environment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If we go out, it is advised that we should walk, ride or take public transport instead of taking private cars.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句以及it作形式主语，that引导主语从句） 【高分句型2】Finally and most importantly, we should form the habit of recycling materials like paper and bottles in our daily life, which are eco-friendly and economical with energy.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中质量调查英语学科试卷 满分：150分 时长：100分钟 第I卷 听力 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1: What kind of clothes does the woman like? A. Formal clothes. B. Informal clothes. C. Popular clothes. 2. What will the man do tonight? A. Buy flowers. B. Phone his mother. C. Have dinner with his mother. 3. What is the woman likely to do? A. Look for a street. B. Take a flight. C. Get on the bus. 4. What is the man afraid of? A. Pain in his neck. B. Running the marathon. C. Having to stop training. 5. What does the man think of the smartphone? A. It is expensive. B. It is not cool. C. It’s worth the money. 第二节： (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers probably doing? A. Seeing a film. B. Watching a basketball game. C. Attending a lecture. 7. What do you know about Tim? A. He quitted his team. B. He did show up on the court. C, He failed to pass the test. 8. How did Tim get along with his coach? A. Very well. B. Pleasantly. C. Badly. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Why does the man make the telephone call? A. Because he wants to book a cooking course. B. Because he wants to find information about a language course. C. Because he wants to apply for a job in a school. 10. Which course will the man take? A. A two- month course. B. A two-year course. C. A two-week course. 11. Where will the last class be held? A. At a restaurant. B. In a kitchen. C. In a library. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. What about the temperatures on the moon? A. They are always very low. B. They can be very different. C. They are usually very high. 13. Why is the moon a silent world? A. Because there are only animals. B. Because there is no air. C. Because there are no green trees. 14. What does the earth look like, seen from the moon? A. It looks brighter than the stars. B. It looks like a ball, colored red and blue. C. It looks unfriendly. 15. Which of the following is true about the moon? A. It is a friendly place. B. There are only a few of plants on the moon. C. You can hear nothing on the moon. 第Ⅱ卷 选择题 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分52.5分) 第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---Do you mind if I open the window? ---________ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? 2. The________ reading speed is approximately 200 words per minute. A. average B. severe C. sustainable D. concerned 3. It's getting dark， but there still are several boys basketball on the playground． A. playing B. played C. to play D. having played 4. Linda wants to go abroad for further study after graduating from high school, bus she needs to ask for her parents’ ________ first. A. movement B. profession C. destination D. permission 5. John has a unique way to ________his opinions by using as few words as possible. A. get across B. come across C. combine with D. pick up 6. ________ by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Tom was still able to write some excellent works. A. Having affected B. To be affected C. Affected D. Affecting 7. Neither Lily nor her sister______ great progress in maths learning since they entered high school. A. are making B. is making C. have made D. has made 8. ________ the environmental damage is done, it will take many years to recover. A. While B. Before C. Once D. Unless 9. The expert gives many presentations and talks in order to get more people ________ in the conversation of ocean life. A. involving B. involved C. being involved D. involve 10. The reason ________ Ben failed to make himself understood was ________ he was poor at speech. A. that, that B. why, that C. for which, because D. which, because 11. ________ the housing price, several effective measures have been adopted by the government in the past few years. A. Lowering B. Lowered C. Having lowered D. To lower 12. After retiring from the army, it took Tim a long time to ________ civilian life. A. contribute to B. bring about C. adjust to D. look into 13. I’m a bit __________ with Tina. She promised to phone me but she didn’t. A. annoyed B. concerned C. scared D. embarrassed 14. —Excuse me, is this the right way to Disneyland? —It ________ be but I’m not completely sure. A. must B. will C. shall D. might 15. — I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday. — Forget it! I know you were just __________. A. helping out B. letting down C. pulling your weight D. letting off steam 第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a beautiful Wednesday morning, I woke in a shared room in the hospital. Long curtains had been pulled around my bed, ___16___ me from the other patients. I had broken my right leg the night before. It was still summer, but mine was ___17___. On the other side of my bed curtain, I heard a patient cheerfully ___18___ every nurse as they entered the room, as if welcoming each into his home. He called them by name and asked ___19___ about their families. I never heard this man whisper a word about his own ___20___. That night I wept. I thought about how my schoolwork would be ___21___ and all the things I could, temporarily, no longer do. I woke early the next morning, ___22___ of the uncertain days ahead. The ___23___ of the room was soon broken by a quiet voice from behind the curtain. “Good morning,” the voice said ___24___, clearly directing at me. “Are you doing okay?” The man must have heard my ____25____ the night before. Hesitantly, I responded. From there he drew me into a(n) ____26____. We talked endlessly through the curtain to pass the time, without seeing each other. Every day he would greet me with cheer, “Good morning, Caroline. You are going to ____27____this.” This stranger became my cheerleader, as if it was his mission to lift me up from my ____28____. He ____29____ me to find the best in all difficult situation. Life is not always easy, he would say, but you have to ____30____ and look for the positive. Days later when the curtain was drawn, I saw this ____31____ old man for the first time. ____32____ his own ill health, he continued to coach me from his hospital bed in the days that followed. My discharge papers (出院证明) were finally signed and I waited ____33____ to get home. As I was wheeled out of the room, I said my final goodbye to the old man. I often think of my exceptional roommate and of what a(n) ____34____ he was to me. The effect he made during those difficult days in hospital still ____35____. Thank you for being my ray of sunshine! 16. A. disappearing B. separating C. persuading D. inspiring 17. A. next B. back C. over D. here 18. A. representing B. equipping C. defending D. greeting 19. A. sincerely B. gratefully C. absolutely D. confidently 20. A. basis B. pain C. profession D. effort 21. A. ignored B. combined C. overcomed D. affected 22. A. ashamed B. rude C. scared D. energetic 23. A. silence B. highlight C. connection D. limit 24. A. frankly B. friendly C. ultimately D. previously 25. A. cheer B. appeal C. cry D. comment 26. A. conflict B. adventure C. operation D. dialogue 27. A. get through B. put on C. turn to D. get across 28. A. astonishment B. embarrassment C. sadness D. craziness 29. A. promised B. devoted C. permitted D. inspired 30. A. get away B. keep on C. let down D. make up 31. A. strict B. ambitious C. optimistic D. honest 32. A. Despite B. Beyond C. Besides D. Until 33. A. doubtfully B. curiously C. eagerly D. politely 34. A. opportunity B. gift C. contribution D. major 35. A. differs B. spreads C. occurs D. stays 第三部分：阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visit Forest Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Ermei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you. Tickets Opening Time Grown-ups (成人) :$3 9:00a. m.--4:30p. m. Children: Over 1.4m:$2 On Friday: Under 1.4m: Free 10:00a. m.--3:00p. m. Keep the zoo clean! Don’t touch or give food to the animals! 36. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 37. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3m. How much are their tickets together? A. $2 B. $3 C. $4 D. $5 38. Which of the following is the visiting time? A. 8:30 a. m. Monday B. 9:30a. m. Friday C. 3:00p. m. Sunday D. 5:00p. m. Tuesday 39. Where are the giraffes from? A. Australia B. Africa C. India D. China 40. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. To take a few nice photos. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To give some food to the animals. B Rainie Huang’s journey in make-up artistry began in 2018. While studying for a fashion design degree at an art academy, she discovered her love for make-up in her free moments. In 2020, “the Palace Museum covered in snow” became a hot topic on social media. “It was my first time observing such a scene. An idea came upon me then: Were those cultural relics quietly appreciating the snow inside the palace?” Huang said. She began imagining what the relics might look like in human form. So she got colors and elements from these artifacts (手工艺品) for her make-up. She skillfully recreated the features of an artifact on her face, bringing it to life. Her designs quickly gained popularity. “This approach not only allows people to appreciate the make-up but also helps them connect with the liveliness of our cultural heritage.” Huang said. Some have expressed how her make-up designs have introduced them to many little-known artifacts. One follower said, “You have found and shared the valuable things from museums, allowing us to see and appreciate the artifacts that were once lost among many exhibits during our hurried visits.” Huang has noticed that an increasing number of young people show a deep appreciation for the traditional culture. “It’s necessary for the ways museum culture is passed on to keep pace with the changing times to avoid culture loss. Young generations are responsible for carrying forward the culture, in whatever positive and productive manners,” Huang said. The total number of Chinese museums nationwide reached 6, 565 in 2022, ranking among the top in the world. In the past, many considered museum visits boring because of a lack of awareness of their wealth of collections. The recommendations by social media influencers and TV programs have led to a growing number of people realizing that museums offer a wide variety of interesting things. While not everyone may be interested in objects and history, the quest for beauty is born among people. 41. What did the snowy Palace Museum inspire Huang to do? A. Start a career in fashion design. B. Present artifacts in snowy landscapes. C. Create make-up to show artifacts’ beauty. D. Teach people to do make-up on social media. 42. Why do Huang’s designs become popular? A. They follow the latest beauty topics. B. They allow people to imagine missing artifacts. C. They satisfy people’s curiosity about artwork design. D. They make museum artworks more approachable. 43. What is Huang’s advice for young generations? A. Replacing museum trips with online visits. B. Spreading museum culture in inventive ways. C. Keeping artifacts original for scientific research. D. Connecting museum culture with business activities. 44. Which of the following can best describe Huang? A. Friendly and positive. B. Independent and serious. C. Creative and thoughtful. D. Talented and knowledgeable. 45. What is the last paragraph intended to tell us? A. Museum collections face the challenge of technology. B. Media influences have increased museums’ attraction. C. Museums are changing practices to attract the young. D. Most people think highly of museum objects and history. C People generally tend to pick out the best-looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce, but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones. A trial run of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and tomatoes to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more unsightly vegetables and fruit options like onions and mushrooms. The line is available at other stores, including Real Canadian Superstore and Your Independent Grocer. All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at all. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become. “It really went well beyond our expectation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some options.” Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, but they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The positive response to the initial offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to Canadian families. “If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that won’t look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store, said Branson. “And nature doesn't grow everything perfectly. I’d like to think if somebody were to take a No Name Naturally Imperfect apple, put right beside a No.1 apple, close their eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.” 46. Loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that . A. more fruits are offered at lower prices B. normal-looking produce is banned there C. imperfect produce is sold at lower prices there D. only apples and potatoes are sold every day 47. According to Paragraph 3, Branson's program . A. prevents people from wasting their food B. happens to be a win-win arrangement C. teaches food producers how to grow D. enables consumers to eat more fresh produce 48. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The ugly food line B. The food to be wasted C. The abnormal harvest D. All the produce 49. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Canadians are used to eating perfect produce. B. Smart consumers know the importance of ugly produce. C. Loblaws intends to improve customers’ quality of life. D. Customers’ support promotes the development of Loblaws. 50. What do Branson’s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed. B. The world is usually full of imperfect things. C. Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones. D. The fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store. 第Ⅲ卷 非选择题 第四部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 I’ve loved to sew (缝) all my life. I started sewing clothes for my dolls when I was 7. My mother showed me how to stitch with a needle and thread, and it was my favorite pastime when it was too cold and snowy to play outside. As a teenager, I began to design and sew my own outfits. I cut out paper patterns to construct dresses and skirts, and I’d sit at the old sewing machine for hours. In my late 20s, I began to buy used and vintage clothes to upcycle and refashion. My favorite places to buy vintage clothes are thrift shops (旧货店) and church rummage sales. However, about 10 years ago, when I was ripping (撕) out the silk lining (内衬) from a beautiful long blue evening dress, I stopped. There was a hidden pocket in the front that I failed to notice as I merrily ripped at the seams (线缝). I pulled out an old photo of a young woman wearing the very same blue evening dress. A long silver chain necklace hung gracefully down the front of the dress, and she was holding a black purse. She had a soft smile, and she looked to be in her early 20s. Somebody else wore this dress many years ago. Who was she? Did she wear it to the theater? To a fancy dinner party? And I was now tearing it apart. I felt guilty. I mentioned my concerns and guilt to my daughter. She said, “Mom, you should be proud of your upcycling and your sewing creations. You are keeping clothes out of the landfill (垃圾填埋场), and you’re creating new fashions. Consider it a bonus if you find objects in the pockets. The clothes are talking to you!” I decided to pay respect to this upcycling discovery — and the many others I’ve found over the years — by displaying them on a bulletin board in my sewing room. These discoveries have made me enjoy refashioning and upcycling clothes even more. But I have learned to be a little gentler when I rip seams open with my scissors, and I approach pockets more carefully. 51. What are the first two paragraphs mainly about? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 52. How did the author feel immediately after discovering the photo in the dress pocket? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 53. What does the word “bonus” mean in Paragraph 5? (no more than 2 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the author do with her upcycling discoveries made over the years (no more than 15words) ________________________________________________________________________ 55. If you found a personal item in second-hand clothes, how would you deal with it? Why? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：书面表达 (满分20分) 56. 针对全球变暖的现象，请你在学校英文报上写一份题目为“Small acts make a big difference”的倡议书，呼吁同学们从小事做起，节约能源、低碳生活。 内容包括：1.现状描述；2.倡议举措。 注意：1.词数不少于100。 2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $