（Units9-10）阶段复习之高频词汇专项强化训练 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit9-10高频词汇，通过词性转换、语境填空等模块构建"词形-词义-语境"递进训练体系，强化语言能力与词汇学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词词性转换|20题|考查名词-形容词、动词-名词等词形变化|从基础词形转换切入，建立词汇形态认知| |用括号词适当形式填空|30题|结合语境填单词适当形式|衔接词形与语境应用，强化语法规则运用| |首字母填空|30题|根据首字母提示补全单词|综合词汇记忆与语境理解，提升猜词能力| |汉语提示填词|40题|根据汉语提示完成单词拼写|融合汉译英与词汇应用，巩固词义掌握|

仁爱科普版八年级下册月考高频词汇专项强化训练 （范围：Unit9 Forces of Nature+Unit10 World in the Cloud ） 共120分 一、单词词性转换（20分） 1.nature(n.自然)→____ (adj.自然的) 2.danger(n.危险)→____ (adj.危险的) 3.safe(adj.安全的)→____ (n.安全) 4.protect(v.保护)→____ (n.保护) 5.sudden(adj.突然的)→____ (adv.突然) 6.harm(v./n.伤害)→____ (adj.有害的) 7.prepare(v.准备)→____ (n.准备) 8.suffer(v.遭受)→____ (n.苦难) 9.help(v.帮助)→____ (adj.无助的) 10.physical(adj.身体的)→____ (adv.身体上地) 11.society(n.社会)→____ (adj.社交的) 12.simple(adj.简单的)→____ (adv.简单地) 13.collect(v.收集)→____ (n.收藏) 14.inform(v.告知)→____ (n.信息) 15.digital(adj.数码的)→____ (n.数字化) 16.create(v.创造)→____ (n.创造) 17.possible(adj.可能)→____ (adj.不可能) 18.recent(adj.近来的)→____ (adv.近来) 19.serious(adj.严重的)→____ (adv.严重地) 20.scare(v.惊吓)→____ (adj.感到害怕的) 二、用括号词适当形式填空（30分） 1.We learn about many kinds of ________ (nature) disasters in Unit9. 2.It’s ________ (danger) to stay outside during a typhoon. 3.We care about our own ________ (safe) when floods come. 4.Everyone knows the ________ (protect) of ourselves in earthquakes. 5.The rain came ________ (sudden) and caused a small flood. 6.Too much sunlight is ________ (harm) to plants in hot weather. 7.We make good ________ (prepare) for fire drills every term. 8.People’s ________ (suffer) from wildfires makes us sad. 9.Homeless people feel ________ (help) after natural disasters. 10.He was ________ (physical) hurt in the heavy storm last month. 11.________ (society) media is an important part of the cloud world. 12.You can ________ (simple) download files from online cloud disk. 13.His ________ (collect) of e-books is stored in cloud storage. 14.The ________ (inform) on the Internet needs careful checking. 15.The fast ________ (digit) changes people’s daily shopping ways. 16.The ________ (create) of cloud technology changes our life greatly. 17.It’s ________ (possible) to live without the Internet now. 18.He has ________ (recent) learned to do online banking. 19.The building was ________ (serious) damaged by the typhoon. 20.Kids get ________ (scare) when thunderstorm breaks out at night. 21.Many ________ (earthquake) happen in some coastal areas every year. 22.Heavy ________ (flood) take away houses along the river in rainy seasons. 23.Different ________ (typhoon) arrive in southeast China in summer. 24.We need to know how ________ (escape) from sudden disasters. 25.Online ________ (pay) brings great convenience to daily life. 26.Never tell your ________ (person) passwords to strangers online. 27.Many old people learn ________ (use) smartphones step by step. 28.This kind of virus is ________ (harm) to your computer system. 29.We can store thousands of files in ________ (cloud) disk for free. 30.The ________ (develop) of online courses helps students study at home. 三、首字母填空（30分） 1.Many n________ disasters like floods happen because of bad weather. 2.Don’t play near rivers; it’s very d________ when the water rises fast. 3.Our first rule in disasters is to keep our own s________. 4.We need to learn self-p________ skills before earthquakes come. 5.S________ rainwater can cause floods in low-lying land. 6.Dirty air is h________ to our breathing and health. 7.Make full p________ before you join the fire safety practice. 8.Poor people’s s________ after wildfires needs help from the whole society. 9.The little boy felt h________ when he lost his family in the storm. 10.He got p________ injured in a sudden sandstorm last autumn. 11.S________ apps let us chat and shop anywhere with mobile phones. 12.You can s________ copy photos into your online cloud space. 13.His c________ of digital books takes up little space online. 14.Check all i________ carefully before you fill in online forms. 15.D________ money replaces cash in most daily shopping now. 16.The c________ of cloud storage makes file-saving easier than before. 17.It’s i________ to finish so much online work without Wi-Fi. 18.He has r________ mastered the skill of downloading videos online. 19.The house was s________ broken after the strong typhoon hit. 20.Children get s________ when lightning and thunder come together. 21.Strong e________ destroy lots of houses in mountain villages. 22.Big f________ wash away roads and farmland every rainy year. 23.Strong t________ often bring heavy rain and strong wind to coastal cities. 24.Learn to e________ quickly when fire breaks out in buildings. 25.Online p________ is widely used in supermarkets and restaurants. 26.Keep your p________ login code secret to protect your online safety. 27.It takes time for elders to l________ how to surf the Internet. 28.Computer v________ may steal your personal online information. 29.Save your important documents in c________ disk to avoid losing them. 30.The fast d________ of Internet creates the whole cloud world. 四、汉语提示填词（40分） U9自然灾难。 1.________(自然的) disasters happen all over the world every year. 2.Don’t swim in floodwater, it十分________(危险的). 3.Pay attention to personal ________(安全) during heavy storms. 4.Self-________(保护) knowledge saves lives in unexpected disasters. 5.A ________(突然的) heavy rain led to a local flood last week. 6.Poison gas is ________(有害的) to human bodies and animals. 7.We make full ________(准备) for school disaster prevention drills. 8.The local people’s ________(苦难) after wildfire moved all volunteers. 9.Without help, homeless victims feel ________(无助的). 10.He got ________(身体上地) wounded in the sandstorm accident. 11.The ________(地震) shook most houses in the small town. 12.Serious ________(洪水) destroyed crops beside the river bank. 13.Powerful ________(台风) usually arrives in summer in South China. 14.It’s important to ________(逃离) from fire as soon as possible. 15.Strong ________(暴风雨) with thunder makes kids afraid. 16.The roof was ________(严重地) broken in the wildfire accident. 17.People feel ________(害怕的) when natural disasters strike suddenly. 18.Coastal areas easily suffer from different kinds of ________(野火). 19.Learn basic rules to ________(预防) danger before disasters come. 20.The ________(沿海的) cities always face typhoon risks every year. U10云端网络。 1.________(社交的) apps connect people from different places online. 2.You can ________(简单地) save all files into your cloud storage. 3.His book ________(收藏) is all kept as e-books on the cloud. 4.Check online ________(信息) carefully to stay away from cheats. 5.________(数码的) payment changes people’s traditional shopping habits. 6.The ________(创造) of cloud technology improves our work efficiency. 7.It is ________(不可能的) to delete all your online data completely. 8.He has ________(近来) taken several free online courses. 9.Online ________(支付) is popular in almost every store now. 10.Never leak your ________(个人的) password to unknown net friends. 11.Many seniors spend time ________(学习) to use smart devices. 12.Computer ________(病毒) will damage your digital files secretly. 13.Store important files in ________(云端) disk to prevent data loss. 14.The quick ________(发展) of Internet builds the cloud world. 15.You can ________(下载) music and books from legal websites. 16.Online ________(银行) saves our time of going to real banks. 17.Protect your screen from ________(有害的) junk software. 18.This ________(简单的) operation can finish file backup quickly. 19.E-books take no physical space in your ________(电子的) equipment. 20.The ________(数字化) of life is the core of Unit10 topic. 参考答案 一、词性转换。 1.natural 2.dangerous 3.safety 4.protection 5.suddenly 6.harmful 7.preparation 8.suffering 9.helpless 10.physically 11.social 12.simply 13.collection 14.information 15.digitalization 16.creation 17.impossible 18.recently 19.seriously 20.scared 二、词形填空。 1.natural 2.dangerous 3.safety 4.protection 5.suddenly 6.harmful 7.preparations 8.suffering 9.helpless 10.physically 11.Social 12.simply 13.collection 14.information 15.digital 16.creation 17.impossible 18.recently 19.seriously 20.scared 21.earthquakes 22.floods 23.typhoons 24.to escape 25.payment 26.personal 27.to use 28.harmful 29.cloud 30.development 三、首字母填空。 1.natural 2.dangerous 3.safety 4.protection 5.Sudden 6.harmful 7.preparations 8.suffering 9.helpless 10.physically 11.Social 12.simply 13.collection 14.information 15.Digital 16.creation 17.impossible 18.recently 19.seriously 20.scared 21.earthquakes 22.floods 23.typhoons 24.escape 25.payment 26.personal 27.learn 28.viruses 29.cloud 30.development 四、汉语提示填词。 U9 1.Natural 2.dangerous 3.safety 4.protection 5.sudden 6.harmful 7.preparations 8.suffering 9.helpless 10.physically 11.earthquake 12.floods 13.typhoons 14.escape 15.storms 16.seriously 17.scared 18.wildfires 19.prevent 20.coastal U10 1.Social 2.simply 3.collection 4.information 5.Digital 6.creation 7.impossible 8.recently 9.payment 10.personal 11.learning 12.viruses 13.cloud 14.development 15.download 16.banking 17.harmful 18.simple 19.electronic 20.digitalization 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $