内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
期末考前完形填空过关20篇(Units 5-8)
期末真题+名校模拟
Unit 5: 进行的活动
(25-26七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期中)It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things.
Look! My grandma is talking on the phone with my aunt, Linda. She isn’t in China. Now she is in New York, the USA.My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 2 her once a week. They often keep talking for half an hour.
My grandpa is 3 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. 4 he has time, he often goes to the library near here. He usually borrows (借) some books from the library when he leaves. The library is 5 favourite place.
My brother is watching dragon boat races 6 TV. He loves dragon boats and dragon boat races. He thinks they are always colourful 7 exciting.
Do you know 8 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something delicious for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to eat dumplings.
My parents are also in the kitchen. 9 are making zongzi. Both dumplings and zongzi are my favourite food.
I think we are going to have a 10 evening!
1.A.friends B.family C.teachers D.passengers
2.A.shows B.calls C.takes D.visits
3.A.reading B.looking C.watching D.seeing
4.A.Although B.So C.Because D.If
5.A.her B.my C.his D.your
6.A.on B.for C.with D.about
7.A.or B.but C.and D.so
8.A.what B.how C.when D.where
9.A.They B.We C.He D.It
10.A.boring B.wonderful C.sleepy D.tiring
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节晚上,作者一家人各自在家做着不同的事情——奶奶和姑姑通电话、爷爷看书、哥哥看龙舟赛、作者和父母在厨房包饺子和粽子,充满温馨与欢乐的家庭故事。
【详解】1.句意:我的家人都在家。
下文提到了grandma、grandpa、brother、parents等家庭成员,且后文说“We are doing different things”,说明是一家人,family“家人”符合语境,friends“朋友”、teachers“老师”和passengers“乘客”不符。
2.句意:她每周给姑姑打一次电话。
上文“My grandma is talking on the phone with my aunt”表明奶奶在和姑姑通电话,且后文“They often keep talking for half an hour”说明是打电话,calls“打电话”符合语境,shows“展示”、takes“带走”和visits“拜访”不符。
3.句意:我爷爷正在读James Green写的一本书。
“a book”表明应是“读书”,read a book“读书”为固定搭配,reading“阅读”符合语境,looking“看”(不及物,需加at)、watching“观看”和seeing“看见”不与book搭配。
4.句意:如果他有时间,他经常去附近的图书馆。
下文“he often goes to the library near here”表明这是一个条件,If“如果”引导条件状语从句,符合语境,Although“虽然”、So“所以”和Because“因为”语义不通。
5.句意:图书馆是他最喜欢的地方。
此处指爷爷最喜欢的地方,爷爷是男性,his“他的”符合语境,her“她的”、my“我的”和your“你的”不符。
6.句意:我哥哥正在电视上看龙舟赛。
on TV“在电视上”,固定搭配,on符合语境,for“为了”、with“和”和about“关于”不与TV构成此搭配。
7.句意:他认为它们总是既丰富多彩又令人兴奋。
colourful和exciting是并列关系,都是正面评价,and“和”表并列,符合语境,or“或者”表选择、but“但是”表转折、so“所以”表因果,均不符。
8.句意:你知道我在哪里吗?
下文回答“I am in the kitchen”表明问的是地点,where“哪里”符合语境,what“什么”、how“怎样”和when“什么时候”不符。
9.句意:他们正在包粽子。
上文“My parents are also in the kitchen”表明此处指代父母两人,They“他们”符合语境,We“我们”、He“他”和It“它”不符。
10.句意:我认为我们将度过一个美妙的夜晚!
全文描述了一家人各做各事、温馨和谐的场景,wonderful“美妙的”符合语境,boring“无聊的”、sleepy“困倦的”和tiring“累人的”与文章温馨基调不符。
(25-26七年级下·陕西宝鸡·期中)It’s Saturday today. 1 is the weather like? The sun is shining. It’s 2 and dry and the temperature is around 28°C. At weekends, my parents don’t have to go to 3 and my sister and I don’t go to school.
We usually walk in the parks, look at the elephants and penguins in the 4 or climb mountains. But now we are all 5 . Look! My father is washing his car. He often drives the car to work because his office is a little far from home. The car ride takes him about forty minutes. My mother is watering the flowers in the yard. And there are many other 6 in our yard.
It feels like a 7 place. It can make me glad and full of energy. My sister Tara is playing with our dog Larry. Larry is really smart. He 8 understands some difficult instructions (命令). What am I doing? I’m 9 a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a member of my school painting club. I want to be a great artist in the future. It’s a nice day and we feel 10 . We are all free to do our own things!
1.A.How B.Which C.What D.When
2.A.cold B.warm C.wet D.stormy
3.A.study B.exercise C.shop D.work
4.A.zoo B.hospital C.school D.library
5.A.working out B.calling back C.hanging out D.staying in
6.A.toys B.plants C.cars D.clothes
7.A.magical B.common C.modern D.tidy
8.A.only B.still C.even D.then
9.A.marking B.drawing C.selling D.sending
10.A.surprised B.bored C.glad D.tired
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在周六的天气状况,以及他们周末通常的活动和当下各自在家中进行的事情,表达了愉快心情。
【详解】1.句意:天气怎么样?
“What’s the weather like?”是询问天气情况的固定句型,所以填What。
2.句意:天气温暖且干燥,气温在28度左右。
气温28℃、阳光明媚,对应的天气是温暖的,warm意为“温暖的”,符合语境。
3.句意:周末,我的父母不必去工作,我和我的姐姐不用去学校。
根据“At weekends”和“parents”可知,周末父母不用上班,work意为“工作”,符合搭配。
4.句意:我们通常在公园散步,在动物园看大象和企鹅,或者爬山。
根据“elephants and penguins”可知,看大象、企鹅的场所是动物园,zoo意为“动物园”,符合语境。
5.句意:但现在我们都待在家里。
后文提到爸爸洗车、妈妈浇花、妹妹和狗玩,说明大家都在家,staying in意为“待在家里”,符合语境。
6.句意:我们的院子里有很多其他植物。
浇花对应的是院子里的植物,plants意为“植物”,与前文妈妈浇花的描述相呼应。
7.句意:感觉像个神奇的地方。
根据“make me glad and full of energy”可知,院子是一个神奇的地方,magical意为“神奇的”,符合让作者感到愉快和充满活力的描述。
8.句意:它甚至理解一些困难的命令。
根据“really smart”可知,此处强调聪明程度,even意为“甚至”,表示程度递进,强调狗的聪明。
9.句意:我正在画一幅画。
后文提到喜欢画画、是绘画俱乐部成员,对应此处的动作是画画,drawing意为“绘画”,符合语境。
10.句意:天气很好,我们感到高兴。
天气好、大家都在做自己喜欢的事,心情是开心的,glad意为“高兴的”,符合语境。
(25-26七年级下·河北衡水·期中)Today is Saturday. It’s 9:00 p.m. Do you know what 1 in the world? Some are washing. Some are sleeping. Some are working on computers. Some are driving on their way home. Others are drinking 2 and eating breakfast in coffee shops. People’s lives are rich and 3 . Different people are enjoying different lives.
The Smiths are all at home now. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. 4 watching a TV shopping program. She wants to buy a 5 , because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper. He is reading some news about a star, because his favorite 6 is Liu Huan, who sings very well. Their son Jim is talking on the phone. He is 7 one of his friends. He wants to go to the 8 to see animals with his friend. Their daughter Lily is playing with their pet dog. She is only four years old. She eats a(n) 9 every day. It is her favorite fruit. What’s that over there? Oh, it’s a cat. It’s sleeping. “Jim, please be 10 . Don’t wake it up (弄醒)!” Mrs. Smith says.
1.A.is happening B.happens C.will happen D.happen
2.A.bread B.chicken C.dumplings D.coffee
3.A.colourful B.careful C.common D.soft
4.A.He’s B.We’re C.She’s D.They’re
5.A.house B.bike C.hat D.piano
6.A.singer B.teacher C.villager D.child
7.A.calling B.missing C.e-mailing D.studying
8.A.supermarket B.movies C.shop D.zoo
9.A.tomato B.apple C.egg D.carrot
10.A.happy B.noisy C.quiet D.strict
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,描述了晚上9点时世界各地人们的不同生活状态,并以Smith一家为例,展现了家庭成员各自的活动,体现了生活的丰富多彩。
【详解】1.句意:现在是晚上9点,你知道世界上正在发生什么吗?
根据“it’s 9:00 p.m.”及后文“Some are washing...”的现在进行时语境,此处询问此刻正在发生的事,用现在进行时is happening“正在发生”;happens“发生(一般现在时)”、will happen“将要发生(一般将来时)”、happen“发生(原形)”均不符合。
2.句意:另一些人正在咖啡馆喝咖啡、吃早餐。
根据“in coffee shops”,coffee“咖啡”符合咖啡馆的场景;bread“面包”、chicken“鸡肉”、dumplings“饺子”均不是饮品,无法与drinking搭配。
3.句意:人们的生活是丰富多彩的。
rich and colourful“丰富且多彩”是固定搭配,符合后文“Different people are enjoying different lives”的描述;careful“小心的”、common“普通的”、soft“柔软的”均不符合。
4.句意:Smith夫人正在看电视,她正在看电视购物。
此处指代Mrs. Smith,用She’s“她正在”;He’s“他正在”、We’re“我们正在”、They’re“他们正在”均不符合。
5.句意:她想买一辆自行车,因为她想骑着它去上班。
根据“ride it to work”,bike“自行车”是可以骑行的交通工具;house“房子”、hat“帽子”、piano“钢琴”均无法骑行。
6.句意:他正在读关于一位明星的新闻,因为他最喜欢的歌手是刘欢,他唱得很好。
根据“who sings very well”,singer“歌手”符合唱歌非常好的身份;teacher“老师”、villager“村民”、child“孩子”均不符合。
7.句意:他们的儿子Jim正在打电话,他正在给他的一个朋友打电话。
根据“talking on the phone”,calling“打电话”符合语境;missing“想念”、e-mailing“发邮件”、studying“学习”均与打电话无关。
8.句意:他想和朋友去动物园看动物。
根据“see animals”,zoo“动物园”是看动物的场所;supermarket“超市”、movies“电影院”、shop“商店”均不符合。
9.句意:她每天吃一个苹果,这是她最喜欢的水果。
根据“favorite fruit”,apple“苹果”是水果;tomato“西红柿”(日常视作蔬菜)、egg“鸡蛋”、carrot“胡萝卜”均不是水果。
10.句意:“Jim,请安静,别吵醒它!”Smith夫人说。
根据“Don’t wake it up”,quiet“安静的”符合不让猫被吵醒的要求;happy“开心的”、noisy“吵闹的”、strict“严格的”均不符合。
(25-26七年级下·辽宁铁岭·期中)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
It’s Sunday morning. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are at my home. We are all 1 . What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is exercising. He is playing 2 a ball. My grandmother is reading a story. The story is 3 . Look! My grandmother is laughing happily. And my father is watching TV. He is watching Fine Arts in China. It’s his favorite TV 4 . My mother is in the kitchen. She is 5 . She can make delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 6 very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle’s son. He is twelve years old. He is listening to 7 in my room. He especially likes rock, and he 8 play the piano and the guitar. He is good at 9 . He wants to be a singer.
What am I doing? I’m using the computer, 10 I'm writing an e-mail.
1.A.lazy B.healthy C.afraid D.busy
2.A.in B.to C.with D.不填
3.A.boring B.interesting C.short D.long
4.A.set B.subject C.show D.sport
5.A.reading B.cooking C.sleeping D.writing
6.A.you B.she C.them D.her
7.A.radio B.news C.music D.stories
8.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t
9.A.singing B.dancing C.talking D.drawing
10.A.or B.because C.so D.but
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了周日早上“我”的一家人在家里各自忙碌的情景,包括祖父母、父母、表弟和“我”正在进行的不同活动。
【详解】1.句意:我们所有人都很忙碌。
根据后文描述家人各自在做不同的事情,可知大家都不空闲。根据语境,busy符合大家各自忙碌的状态,故选D。
2.句意:他正在玩球。
固定搭配“play with sth.”,意为“玩某物”。根据语境,应选用介词with,构成固定搭配
3.句意:这个故事很有趣。
根据后句“My grandmother is laughing happily”可知,故事让人开心,说明故事是有趣的,应选用interesting,与下文“laughing happily”形成因果逻辑。
4.句意:这是他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据前文“watching TV”以及“Fine Arts in China”可知,这是电视节目。应选用show,构成固定搭配“TV show”。
5.句意:她正在做饭。
根据前文“in the kitchen”及后文“make delicious food”可知,前文提到母亲在厨房,后文提到她能做美味的食物,故填cooking,符合上下文语义。
6.句意:我非常爱她。
根据前文“My mother”可知,指代母亲,且位于动词love后需用宾格,故应选用her。
7.。句意:他正在我的房间里听音乐。
根据后句“He especially likes rock”可知,他喜欢摇滚,想当歌手,故选music,与上下文语境一致。
8.句意:他会弹钢琴和吉他。
后文提到他擅长唱歌,想当歌手,说明他具备这些技能,故填can。
9.句意:他擅长唱歌。
根据后句“He wants to be a singer”可知,他想成为歌手,故擅长唱歌,应选用singing,与他的歌手梦想直接相关。
10.句意:我正在用电脑,因为我正在写电子邮件。
根据语境,前后句为因果关系,后句是前句的原因,应选用连词because,符合逻辑。
(25-26七年级下·四川德阳·阶段检测)It is Saturday morning. Mr Green and Mrs Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 4 .
Mr Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 5 tea from time to time. From the 6 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in this city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants to make 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favourite TV play. What a lovely mother!
1.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
2.A.same B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy
3.A.live B.play C.work D.use
4.A.shy B.happy C.nice D.interesting
5.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
6.A.show B.newspaper C.book D.radio
7.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
8.A.playing B.cooking C.making D.eating
9.A.delicious B.terrible C.bad D.dirty
10.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了格林一家在周六上午的居家活动。文章描绘了孩子们正在玩耍,父亲在看报纸,母亲在厨房忙碌准备午餐的温馨场景。
【详解】1.句意:他们的两个孩子和他们待在一起。
根据后文“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知,这里指他们的两个“孩子”,“children”意为“孩子”,符合语境。boys“男孩”,girls“女孩”,students“学生”均不符合语境。
2.句意:年轻的兄妹俩在同一所学校,但在不同的年级。
根据后半句“but in different grades”可知,前半句表示转折,即他们在“同一所”学校,same“相同的”,常与the连用,符合语境。different“不同的”,relaxing“令人放松的”和easy“容易的”均不符合语境。
3.句意:他们都努力学习,成绩很好。
根据后文“have good grades”可知,此处指他们在学校“学习”努力,“work”在此处意为“学习/工作”,符合语境。live“居住”,play“玩耍”和use“使用”均不符合语境。
4.句意:他们非常开心。
根据前文“Now, they are playing chess in the room.”可知,孩子们在玩耍,心情应该是“开心的”。“happy”意为“开心的”,形容人的心情,符合语境。shy“害羞的”,nice“美好的”和interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。
5.句意:他时不时地喝茶。
根据前文“Mr Green is reading a newspaper...”以及生活常识,读报时常伴随着喝茶。“drinking”意为“喝”,符合语境。making“制作”,buying“买”和selling“卖”均不符合语境。
6.句意:从报纸上他得知明天这个城市将有一场接力赛。
根据前文“Mr Green is reading a newspaper...”可知,他是从“报纸”上获取信息的。“newspaper”意为“报纸”,符合语境。show“节目”,book“书”和radio“收音机”均不符合语境。
7.句意:他非常喜欢运动,他想参加比赛。
根据后文“wants to take part in it”可知,他喜欢的是“运动”。“sports”意为“运动”,符合语境。music“音乐”,pets“宠物”和English“英语”均不符合语境。
8.句意:格林太太正在厨房里做饭。
根据地点状语“in the kitchen”以及后文“wants to make... food”可知,她正在“做饭”。“cooking”意为“烹饪/做饭”,符合语境。playing“玩”,making“制作”和eating“吃”均不符合语境。
9.句意:她想为家人做美味的食物。
根据常识,母亲为家人做饭通常是想做“美味的”食物。“delicious”意为“美味的”,符合语境。terrible“糟糕的”,bad“坏的”和dirty“脏的”均不符合语境。
10.句意:她希望早点吃午饭,因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。
根据前文“She hopes they can have lunch early”可知,目的是为了赶时间看电视剧,即不想“错过”。“miss”意为“错过”,符合语境。hope“希望”,wish“希望”和take“带走/花费”均不符合语境。
Unit 6:天气
(25-26七年级下·全国·单元测试)When you go to England, you can be 1 that many people take a(n) 2 or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning.
On a bus or a train, you can usually see that everyone is 3 out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 .
5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot. And it will be summer at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes.
1.A.surprised B.surprising C.bored D.boring
2.A.paper B.bag C.umbrella D.T-shirt
3.A.jumping B.looking C.making D.staying
4.A.books B.newspapers C.window D.weather
5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.What
6.A.Sunday B.winter C.rain D.snow
7.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm
8.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.humid
9.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
10.A.wear B.put C.dress D.bring
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了英国多变的天气以及这种天气对人们日常生活习惯的影响,解释了为什么英国人见面常谈论天气,以及他们为何总是随身携带雨具。
1.句意:当你去英国时,你可能会惊讶很多人在晴朗的早晨随身带着雨伞或雨衣。
surprised感到惊讶的;surprising令人惊讶的;bored感到无聊的;boring无聊的。根据“many people take a(n)...or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning.”可知,晴天带雨具会让初到英国的人感到惊讶,主语是“you”,应用-ed结尾形容词。故选A。
2.句意:当你去英国时,你可能会惊讶很多人在晴朗的早晨随身带着雨伞或雨衣。
paper纸;bag包;umbrella雨伞;T-shirt T恤。根据“or a raincoat”可知,此处是与雨衣并列的雨具,应用umbrella。故选C。
3.句意:在公共汽车或火车上,你通常可以看到每个人都在看窗外或看报纸。
jumping跳;looking看;making做;staying停留。look out of the window为固定搭配,意为“看向窗外”。故选B。
4.句意:当你遇到英国人时,他们经常谈论一件事——天气。
books书;newspapers报纸;window窗户;weather天气。根据后文内容可知,后文都在介绍英国的天气,所以英国人常谈论的是天气。故选D。
5.句意:为什么会这样呢?
Why为什么;Where哪里;How怎样;What什么。根据“Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England.”可知,本句询问原因,应用Why。故选A。
6.句意:那里的人们可以在一天内经历春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。
Sunday周日;winter冬天;rain雨;snow雪。根据“spring, summer, autumn”可知,此处应是一年四季中的“winter冬天”。故选B。
7.句意:当他们上公共汽车时,天气晴朗温暖,就像春天一样。
cold冷的;cool凉爽的;hot热的;warm温暖的。根据“just like in spring”可知,春天天气应是温暖的。故选D。
8.句意:然而,当他们下公共汽车时,天气可能多雨且寒冷。
sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;windy有风的;humid潮湿的。根据“and cold”以及英国天气多变的描述,下车的天气应与上车时的晴朗温暖形成对比,应是下雨寒冷。故选B。
9.句意:所以在冬天,他们有时可以游泳,而在夏天,有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据后文“swim”是夏天活动,以及“in summer”的对比结构,可知此处应填winter。故选D。
10.句意:所以在冬天,他们有时可以游泳,而在夏天,有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。
wear穿着(表示状态);put放;dress给……穿衣服(后接人);bring带来。根据“warm clothes”可知,是穿着暖和的衣服,应用wear。故选A。
(24-25七年级下·广东汕头·期末)What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 1 in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 2 to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of 3 in rivers. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play in the snow. We often build 4 and some people like to 5 . All of us are happy.
Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 6 outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t 7 people on the street. But we have a(n) 8 time at home. My grandfather is 9 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 10 . I am doing my homework. How happy we are!
1.A.cold B.cool C.dry D.hot
2.A.quiet B.boring C.relaxing D.noisy
3.A.meat B.milk C.snow D.water
4.A.toys B.snowmen C.books D.footballs
5.A.skate B.study C.leave D.fight
6.A.cloudy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy
7.A.few B.little C.many D.much
8.A.bad B.good C.easy D.difficult
9.A.reading B.listening C.looking D.visiting
10.A.hall B.bedroom C.kitchen D.living room
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡的天气,夏天很热,可以在河里游泳,冬天很冷,可以玩雪,今天是周日,作者的家人都在家里,过得很开心。
1.句意:在我们的城市,夏天很热,冬天很冷。
cold冷的;cool凉爽的;dry干的;hot热的。结合“it’s very...in summer and very cold in winter”可知,夏天很热。故选D。
2.句意:我认为游泳很放松,它可以让我感到凉爽。
quiet安静的;boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;noisy嘈杂的。结合“I think it’s very...to swim and it can make me feel cool.”可知,游泳是令人放松的。故选C。
3.句意:河里有很多水。
meat肉;milk牛奶;snow雪;water水。结合“in rivers”可知,这里是指河里的水。故选D。
4.句意:我们经常堆雪人,有些人喜欢滑冰。
toys玩具;snowmen雪人;books书;footballs足球。根据前文“In winter, it sometimes snows”和“When it snows, we like to play in the snow”可知,下雪天在雪里玩的活动应是“堆雪人”。故选B。
5.句意:我们经常堆雪人,有些人喜欢滑冰。
skate滑冰;study学习;leave离开;fight打架。结合“We often build snowmen and some people like to...”可知,这里是指滑冰。故选A。
6.句意:外面又冷又刮风。
cloudy多云的;windy有风的;sunny阳光充足的;rainy有雨的。结合“Trees are shaking (摇晃).”可知,这里是指外面在刮风。故选B。
7.句意:街上没有多少人。
few几乎没有,接复数名词;little几乎没有,接不可数名词;many很多,接复数名词;much很多,接不可数名词。结合“It’s very cold and...outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃).”可知,这里是指天气太冷,所以街上没有多少人。故选C。
8.句意:但是我们在家里玩得很开心。
bad坏的;good好的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。结合“But we have a(n)...time at home.”和下文可知,我们玩得很开心,have a good time“玩得开心”。故选B。
9.句意:我爷爷正在看报纸。
reading读;listening听;looking看;visiting参观。结合“a newspaper”可知,这里是指看(读)报纸。故选A。
10.句意:我妈妈正在厨房里做美味的食物。
hall大厅;bedroom房间;kitchen厨房;living room客厅。结合“My mother is cooking delicious food in the...”可知,这里是指妈妈正在厨房里做美味的食物。故选C。
(24-25七年级下·四川广元·期末)Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the 1 of China.The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “ 2 seasons” in just one day. What is it like?
“Spring” morning
In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes 3 , it becomes warm, like spring. 4 a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very high, it’s just not right for 5 .
“Summer” noon
At noon it’s sunny and 6 . You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 7 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) 8 you are lucky.
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun goes down, it becomes cool 9 , just like autumn. You have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy 10 . The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1.A.northwest B.southwest C.northeast D.southeast
2.A.two B.three C.four D.five
3.A.out B.in C.over D.back
4.A.It B.Its C.It's D.Is
5.A.running B.runs C.ran D.run
6.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.dry
7.A.hat B.coat C.sunglasses D.gloves
8.A.if B.and C.after D.though
9.A.heavily B.brightly C.hopefully D.quickly
10.A.jacket B.quilt C.shoe D.sweater
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文介绍青藏高原的地理位置及夏季“一日四季”的气候特点,描述不同时段的天气变化及应对建议。
1.句意:它位于中国的西南部。
northwest西北;southwest西南;northeast东北;southeast东南。根据地理常识,青藏高原位于中国西南部。故选B。
2.句意:你一天内就能感受到“四个季节”。
two两个;three三个;four四个;five五个。根据“You can feel ‘... seasons’ in just one day.”可知,后文围绕 “Spring”“Summer”“Autumn”“Winter”展开,对应四个季节。故选C。
3.句意:太阳出来后,天气变暖和,像春天一样。
out出来;in进入;over结束;back回来。根据“After the sun comes ... it becomes warm, like spring.”可知,“come out”是太阳升起的常用表达,符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:这是散步的好时机。
It它(主格);Its它的(形容词性物主代词);It’s它是(“It is”的缩写);Is是(be动词第三人称单数)。根据“... a good time to take a walk.”可知,“It’s a good time to take a walk.”是固定结构,表示“是做某事的好时机”。故选C。
5.句意:因为高原海拔很高,不适合跑步。
running跑步(动名词/现在分词);runs跑(动词第三人称单数);ran跑(动词过去式);run跑(动词原形)。根据“Because the plateau is very high, just not right for ...”可知,“for”后接动名词,且高原缺氧不宜剧烈运动。故选A。
6.句意:中午天气晴朗且炎热。
hot热的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;dry干燥的。根据“At noon it’s sunny and ...”可知,夏天对应的天气是炎热,“hot”符合。故选A。
7.句意:阳光很强,你可能想戴太阳镜。
hat帽子;coat外套;sunglasses太阳镜;gloves手套。根据“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear ... It’s good for your eyes in the sun.”可知,“保护眼睛”对应sunglasses。故选C。
8.句意:如果你幸运的话,可能会看到彩虹。
if如果;and和;after在……之后;though尽管。根据“You might see rainbows (彩虹) ... you are lucky.”可知,“if”引导条件,“if you are lucky”表示“要是幸运的话”,符合“看到彩虹”的条件逻辑。故选A。
9.句意:太阳下山后,天气很快变凉爽,就像秋天一样。
heavily大量地;brightly明亮地;hopefully有希望地;quickly快速地。根据“After the sun goes down, it becomes cool ... just like autumn.”可知,“quickly”符合气温骤降的语境。故选D。
10.句意:你最好盖条厚被子睡觉。
jacket夹克;quilt被子;shoe鞋;sweater毛衣。根据“You’d better sleep with a heavy ...”可知,“sleep with”搭配保暖寝具。故选B。
(24-25七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期末)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Guangdong is 1 the south of China. In spring, the weather is 2 and sunny. There are flowers everywhere. But some days it is wet and foggy. It often rains. Plants start to grow. 3 turns green. It’s 4 to take a trip in spring. Summer is a long season in Guangdong. The weather is hot and sunny. There is always 5 rain in summer. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It’s cool to eat ice cream in the hot weather. Autumn is a nice 6 in Guangdong. Everything changes. The weather is cool. It’s not too hot 7 too cold. You can see white clouds in the clean and blue sky. It’s nice to 8 a trip at this time of year. Winter is short. It’s not very cold in Guangdong. It seldom 9 . People usually spend time with 10 relatives (亲戚) and friends during the Spring Festival.
1.A.at B.in C.on D.of
2.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm
3.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
4.A.interested B.excited C.exciting D.worried
5.A.hardly B.heavy C.much D.many
6.A.weather B.day C.month D.season
7.A.or B.and C.so D.because
8.A.go up B.go over C.go on D.go back
9.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.snow
10.A.their B.my C.his D.her
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国广东省一年四季的天气特点和人们的活动。
【详解】1.句意:广东在中国的南部。
at在(小地点);in在(大地点或范围内部);on在(表面);of ……的。广东是中国的一个省份,属于中国内部,“in the south of”表示“在……南部(内部)”。故选B。
2.句意:春天,天气温暖且晴朗。
cold冷的;cool凉爽的;hot热的;warm温暖的。根据春天的气候特征及“sunny”可知,天气应是“温暖的”。故选D。
3.句意:万物变绿。
Everything一切;Something某物;Nothing没有东西;Anything任何东西。根据“Plants start to grow”可知,春天植物生长,“一切事物”都变绿了。故选A。
4.句意:春天去旅行很令人兴奋。
interested感兴趣的(修饰人);excited兴奋的(修饰人);exciting令人兴奋的(修饰物);worried 担心的。此处描述“to take a trip”这件事,应用“exciting”。故选C。
5.句意:夏天总有大雨。
hardly几乎不;heavy大量的(修饰雨、雪等);much许多(修饰不可数名词);many许多(修饰可数名词复数)。“heavy rain”是固定搭配,意为“大雨”。故选B。
6.句意:秋天是广东的一个好季节。
weather天气;day天;month月;season季节。秋天属于一年中的“季节”。故选D。
7.句意:天气不热也不冷。
or或者(用于否定句);and和(用于肯定句);so所以;because因为。“not too hot... too cold”是否定句,用“or”连接两个并列成分。故选A。
8.句意:每年的这个时候去旅行很好。
go up上升;go over复习;go on进行;go back返回。“go on a trip”是固定短语,意为“去旅行”。故选C。
9.句意:广东很少下雪。
rain下雨;wind刮风;cloud多云;snow下雪。根据“It’s not very cold in Guangdong”可知,广东冬天不冷,所以“很少下雪”。故选D。
10.句意:春节期间,人们通常与他们的亲友共度时光。
their他们的;my我的;his他的;her她的。主语是“People”,应用形容词性物主代词“their”。故选A。
(24-25七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期末)Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “ 1 seasons” in just one day. What is it like?
“Spring” morning
In the early morning, it’s 2 . After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to 3 . Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau (青藏高原) is very 4 , just not right for running.
“Summer” noon
At noon it’s sunny and 5 . You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) if you are 7 .
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun 8 , it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 9 to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like 10 . You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1.A.two B.three C.four D.one
2.A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm
3.A.take a walk B.fly a kite C.play soccer D.swim
4.A.large B.high C.natural D.freezing
5.A.dry B.warm C.cool D.hot
6.A.a hat B.a coat C.sunglasses D.a skirt
7.A.terrible B.smart C.cute D.lucky
8.A.comes out B.goes down C.moves around D.smile
9.A.have B.keep C.remember D.hate
10.A.summer B.winter C.autumn D.spring
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述青藏高原夏季“一日有四季”的特殊气候现象及其不同时段的天气特征。
【详解】1.句意:仅在一天内你能感受到“四个季节”。
two两个;three三个;four四个;one一个。根据后文“春夏秋冬”四个时段的描写,说明是“四季变化”。故选C。
2.句意:清晨时分,天气凉爽。
cool凉爽的;cold寒冷的;hot炎热的;warm温暖的。根据“‘Spring’ morning”以及春天的气温常识可知,清晨很凉爽。故选A。
3.句意:是散步的好时光。
take a walk散步;fly a kite放风筝;play soccer踢足球;swim游泳。根据后文“Slow exercise like this is better here.”可知,散步属于缓慢的运动。故选A。
4.句意:因为青藏高原海拔很高,不适合跑步。
large大的;high高的;natural自然的;freezing寒冷的。根据“Because the plateau (青藏高原) is very..., just not right for running.”和常识可知,青藏高原海拔高,会导致空气稀薄,不适合跑步。故选B。
5.句意:中午时分,阳光明媚,天气炎热。
dry干燥的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;hot炎热的。根据“it’s sunny and...”和后文“You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong”可推知,中午的青藏高原,就像夏天一样炎热。故选D。
6.句意:阳光是如此强烈,以至于你可能想要戴上太阳镜。
a hat一顶帽子;a coat一件外套;sunglasses太阳镜;a skirt一条裙子。根据后文“It’s good for your eyes in the sun”可知,此处是戴太阳镜,可以在烈日下保护眼睛。故选C。
7.句意:如果你幸运的话,你或许能看到彩虹。
terrible糟糕的;smart聪明的;cute可爱的;lucky幸运的。根据“see rainbows if you are...”可推知,如果幸运的话,你能看到彩虹。故选D。
8.句意:太阳落山后,天气迅速变得凉爽,就像秋天一样。
comes out出来;goes down下去;moves around四处移动;smile微笑。根据“after the sun...it becomes cool”可知,太阳下山后,天气变凉爽。故选B。
9.句意:你一定要记得穿上温暖的衣服。
have有;keep保持;remember记住;hate讨厌。根据“you must...put on warm clothes”可知,此处是提醒你记得穿暖和一点儿。故选C。
10.句意:深夜时分,天气变冷,就像冬天一样。
summer春天;winter冬天;autumn秋天;spring春天。根据“‘Winter’ night”可知,晚上像冬天。故选B。
Unit 7:活动经历
(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Autumn in Beijing is very beautiful. Lao She, a famous writer, 1 Beijing as “Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”. Walking in an alley (胡同), feeling the 2 wind, and watching the yellow leaves are some ways to relax. During this season, Beijing World Park is a great place to 3 . My family and I decided to take a trip.
We 4 at Beijing World Park early in the morning. To have a better visit to the park, we bought a 5 . As we entered the park, we were amazed by the different 6 of replicas (复制品) of famous buildings from all over the world. There were also wonderful shows with different themes, showing the 7 of each country. We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures.
Next to the Colosseum (罗马圆形大剧场), I fed pigeons 8 the first time. I was excited when one pigeon stopped to eat the bread in my hands and then flew 9 my head. It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy. That was 10 !
All in all, I enjoyed the beautiful views and different cultures in Beijing World Park.
1.A.described B.worked C.served D.collected
2.A.strong B.soft C.cold D.high
3.A.study B.visit C.protect D.celebrate
4.A.arrived B.pointed C.shouted D.laughed
5.A.lantern B.medal C.guide D.plate
6.A.shapes B.tastes C.sounds D.smells
7.A.rivers B.culture C.land D.lakes
8.A.at B.in C.for D.on
9.A.above B.along C.with D.during
10.A.natural B.popular C.possible D.fantastic
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文描述了作者在北京秋天的美好体验,重点讲述了与家人游览北京世界公园的愉快经历,包括欣赏各国著名建筑复制品、感受不同文化以及喂鸽子的温馨瞬间。
【详解】1.句意:老舍这位著名作家将北京描述为“秋天的北京变成北平”。
described描述;worked工作;served服务;collected收集。根据引号内容“Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”可知是作家对北京的描述。故选A。
2.句意:走在胡同里,感受着轻柔的风,看着黄色的树叶是放松的方式。
strong强烈的;soft轻柔的;cold寒冷的;high高的。根据“some ways to relax”的语境可知应选柔和的风。故选B。
3.句意:北京世界公园是个游览的好地方。
study学习;visit游览;protect保护;celebrate庆祝。根据后文“My family and I decided to take a trip.”可知此处指是游览的好地方。故选B。
4.句意:我们一大早就到达了北京世界公园。
arrived到达;pointed指向;shouted喊叫;laughed大笑。根据“We…at Beijing World Park”可知此处指到达某地。故选A。
5.句意:为了更好地游览公园,我们买了本指南。
lantern灯笼;medal奖牌;guide指南;plate盘子。根据“To visit the park better”可知应选游览指南。故选C。
6.句意:我们进入公园时,被世界各地著名建筑复制品的不同形状所震撼。
shapes形状;tastes味道;sounds声音;smells气味。此处指建筑物复制品,最直观的是形状。故选A。
7.句意:也有很多精彩的不同主题的表演,展示各国缺失的文化。
rivers河流;culture文化;land土地;lakes湖泊。根据后句“We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures.”可知此处指文化。故选B。
8.句意:在罗马圆形大剧场旁边,我第一次喂鸽子。
at在;in在……里;for为了;on在……上。for the first time“第一次”是固定搭配。故选C。
9.句意:当一只鸽子停在我的手上吃面包时,我非常激动,然后鸽子从我头顶飞过。
above在……上方;along沿着;with和……一起;during在……期间。根据“flew…my head”可知是从头上方飞过。故选A。
10.句意:这真是太棒了!
natural自然的;popular流行的;possible可能的;fantastic极好的。根据前句“It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy.”可知此处指体验很棒。故选D。
(24-25七年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. Last Saturday afternoon, our class went on a school 1 to a beautiful farm. When we 2 there, a farmer welcomed us. The fields were full of all kinds of plants. After resting for a few minutes, we were excited to start 3 . The farmer showed us around. He taught us about different 4 . We learnt when to plant vegetables and how to 5 them. After that, we walked into the vegetable greenhouse with baskets in hand to pick red tomatoes. And we filled our baskets 6 .
As the afternoon went by, it was time to 7 . We were a little tired but very happy. Finally, we got on the bus, turning around to take a last look at the 8 farm.
The trip was 9 and full of learning chances (机会). It made us enjoy beautiful 10 and know about the hard work of farming. We all hope to have more such meaningful trips in the future.
1.A.festival B.party C.trip D.day
2.A.waited B.got C.stayed D.rested
3.A.explaining B.relaxing C.teaching D.exploring
4.A.plants B.jobs C.animals D.germs
5.A.hang out B.look after C.drop off D.listen to
6.A.heavily B.brightly C.quickly D.hardly
7.A.work B.decide C.mark D.leave
8.A.wonderful B.dangerous C.freezing D.boring
9.A.polite B.enough C.fun D.scary
10.A.road B.nature C.market D.mountain
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了上周六下午,作者和同学们去了一个农场旅行。他们在农场学到了很多东西,度过了很开心的一天。
1.句意:上周六下午,我们班进行了一次学校旅行,去了一个美丽的农场。
festival节日;party派对;trip旅行;day日子。根据题意可知,根据“our class went on a school… to a beautiful farm.”可知,我们班学校旅行去了美丽的农场,go on a trip to“去某地的旅行”,所以,此处要用trip。故选C。
2.句意:当我们到达那里时,一个农民欢迎了我们。
waited等待;got到达;stayed停留;rested休息。根据“our class went on a school trip to a beautiful farm.我们去一个农场学校旅行。”可知,此处应是到达农场,get there意为“到达”。故选B。
3.句意:休息了几分钟后,我们兴奋地开始探索。
explaining解释;relaxing放松;teaching教;exploring探索。根据后文“The farmer showed us around. He taught us about different….”可知,农夫带我们参观,教我们不同的植物,所以此处要用exploring,意为“探索”。故选D。
4.句意:他教我们关于不同的植物。
plants植物;jobs工作;animals动物;germs细菌。根据后文“We learnt when to plant vegetables and how to…them.”可知,农夫带我们参观,教我们不同的植物,所以此处要用plants,意为“植物”。故选A。
5.句意:我们学会了什么时候种蔬菜以及如何照顾它们。
hang out闲逛;look after照顾;drop off下车;listen to听。根据句意可知,此处表达如何照顾它们,“look after照顾”符合题意。故选B。
6.句意:很快,我们把篮子装满了。
heavily重地;brightly明亮地;quickly快地;hardly几乎不。结合句意可知,此处表达我们很快把篮子装满了,所以,此处副词quickly“快地”修饰动词filled。故选C。
7.句意:下午,是时候离开了。
work工作;decide决定;mark标记;leave离开。根据后文“we got on the bus.”可知,此处要用leave,表达“离开”。故选D。
8.句意:最后,我们上了公共汽车,转身最后看一眼精彩的农场。
wonderful精彩的;dangerous危险的;freezing结冰的;boring无聊的。根据前文描写了我们在农场做了很多有趣的事情,以及“We were a little tired but very happy.”可知,此处要用wonderful,表达“精彩的”,修饰名词farm。故选A。
9.句意:这次旅行很有趣,充满了学习机会。
polite礼貌的;enough足够的;fun有趣的;scary可怕的。前文描写了我们在农场做了很多有趣的事情,以及“We were a little tired but very happy.”可知,此处要用fun,意为“有趣的”。故选C。
10.句意:它使我们享受美丽的大自然,了解农业的艰苦工作。
road道路;nature自然;market市场;mountain山。根据“It made us enjoy beautiful… and know about the hard work of farming.”可知,我们这次旅行让我们享受了美丽的大自然,也了解了农业的艰苦工作,由此可知,此处是感受大自然的风景,nature“大自然”符合题意。故选B。
(24-25七年级下·河北唐山·期末)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I want to tell you one of my most wonderful experiences. This summer holiday, my parents took me on a seven-day trip.
First, we had a 1 to Qingdao. We went there by car. It took 2 five hours to get there. It is a beautiful seaside (海边) 3 . After having lunch in a restaurant, we travelled around the city. We went swimming in the sea, and 4 Mount Laoshan. There were many climbers in the mountain. When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was 5 . We spent three days in Qingdao.
In the following four days, we went on a trip to Beijing. First, we 6 the Summer Palace. It is a very 7 park. We enjoyed ourselves there. Then, we went to 8 . There is a famous (著名的) saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” It was hard for me to climb the Great Wall.
Sometimes I had to ask my parents to help me. 9 , I got to the top of the Great Wall. And I 10 very excited. The Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to walk side by side. I even played games with my parents on it.
It’s a special experience in my life.
1.A.trip B.voice C.road D.festival
2.A.him B.me C.us D.her
3.A.village B.town C.city D.country
4.A.created B.praised C.shouted D.climbed
5.A.tiring B.true C.soft D.thirsty
6.A.carried B.visited C.excused D.kicked
7.A.wise B.terrible C.silly D.beautiful
8.A.Mount Huangshan B.the Great Wall C.Mount Taishan D.Mount Laoshan
9.A.Finally B.Instead C.Hardly D.Suddenly
10.A.sounded B.stayed C.tasted D.became
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文作者分享了今年暑假和父母为期七天的旅行经历。他们先去了青岛,在那里享受海边活动、攀登崂山;后前往北京,参观了颐和园和长城。作者详细描述了旅行中的见闻与感受,最后表示这是一次特别的人生体验,表达了对这次旅行的美好回忆。
【详解】1.句意:首先,我们去青岛旅行。
trip旅行;voice声音;road道路;festival节日。根据“First, we had a...to Qingdao.”可知,“have a trip to...”是“去……旅行”的常用表达,此处选trip。故选A。
2.句意:到达那里花费了我们五个小时。
him他;me我;us我们;her她。根据前文“my parents took me”可知,是父母带着作者一起,所以这里表示“我们”,用“us”。故选C。
3.句意:它是一个美丽的海边城市。
village村庄;town城镇;city城市;country国家。根据“It is a beautiful seaside (海边)...”可知,青岛是一个“城市”,此处选city。故选C。
4.句意:我们去海里游泳,还爬了崂山。
created创造;praised赞扬;shouted呼喊;climbed爬。根据“and...Mount Laoshan.”可知,“climb a mountain”是“爬山”的意思,此处选climbed。故选D。
5.句意:当我们到达山顶时,我们知道爬山是很累人的。
tiring累人的;true真实的;soft柔软的;thirsty口渴的。根据“When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was...”可知,爬山到达山顶后会感觉“累人”,此处选tiring。故选A。
6.句意:首先,我们参观了颐和园。
carried携带;visited参观;excused原谅;kicked踢。根据“First, we...the Summer Palace.”可知,“参观”某个地方用“visit”,此处选visited。故选B。
7.句意:它是一个非常美丽的公园。
wise明智的;terrible糟糕的;silly愚蠢的;beautiful美丽的。根据“It is a very...park.”可知,颐和园景色优美,是“美丽的”公园,此处选beautiful。故选D。
8.句意:然后,我们去了长城。
Mount Huangshan黄山;the Great Wall长城;Mount Taishan泰山;Mount Laoshan崂山。根据后文提到“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”可知,这里去的是“长城”,此处选the Great Wall。故选B。
9.句意:最后,我到达了长城的顶部。
Finally最后;Instead相反;Hardly几乎不;Suddenly突然。根据“..., I got to the top of the Great Wall.”可知,经过努力,最终“到达了”长城顶部,用“Finally”,此处选Finally。故选A。
10.句意:我变得非常兴奋。
sounded听起来;stayed停留;tasted尝起来;became变得。根据“And I...very excited.”可知,到达长城顶部后“变得”兴奋,此处选became。故选D。
(24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末)从下列每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。
Anna had a camp with her classmates last weekend.
Early in the morning, they met at the 1 station. After saying goodbye to their parents, they got on the bus at 8:10 a.m. and 2 at the nature park at 11:20 a.m. They were very 3 to jump and run all over the place. It was the first time for them to be 4 from their parents. At night, they had parties under the 5 . Everyone had great fun.
The next day, they were interested in the boating class. They all wanted to be the first in the class. At first, Anna and her friends worked hard, 6 the boat didn’t listen to them. The boat 7 going round and round. Then the teacher taught them how to work together. After some minutes, they did much better. Swimming class was Anna’s favourite. It was about the hottest time of the day and the best time to 8 in water. Their teacher often made them happy in the class.
Anna learned a lot of new things and 9 many new friends in the trip. She 10 learned how to help each other. It’s an important lesson in her life.
1.A.train B.bike C.bus D.car
2.A.got B.looked C.played D.arrived·
3.A.tired B.happy C.sad D.cool
4.A.away B.along C.about D.around
5.A.moon B.sun C.wind D.rain
6.A.or B.and C.but D.so
7.A.stopped B.began C.moved D.kept
8.A.drink B.stay C.eat D.shout
9.A.worried B.built C.made D.started
10.A.also B.too C.ever D.either
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了安娜上周末和同学参加露营的经历:他们早上在汽车站集合,乘巴士前往自然公园,晚上在月下举办派对;第二天他们参加了划船课和游泳课,安娜在这次旅行中学会了很多新东西,交到了新朋友,还懂得了如何互相帮助,这成了她人生中重要的一课。
【详解】1.句意:一大早,他们在汽车站集合。
train火车;bike自行车;bus公共汽车;car汽车。根据“they got on the bus”可知,他们是在“公共汽车站”集合。故选C。
2.句意:和父母道别后,他们早上8点10分上了巴士,上午11点20分到达自然公园。
got得到;looked看;played玩;arrived到达。根据“at the nature park”可知,此处指“到达”目的地,“arrived at”(到达)是固定搭配,符合语境。故选D。
3.句意:他们非常开心,到处跑跳。
tired疲倦的;happy开心的;sad难过的;cool酷的。根据“jump and run all over the place”可知,他们的状态是“开心的”。故选B。
4.句意:这是他们第一次离开父母。
away离开;along沿着;about关于;around周围。根据“be... from their parents”及露营的语境可知,他们“离开”了父母,“be away from”(远离)是固定短语。故选A。
5.句意:晚上,他们在月光下举办派对。
moon月亮;sun太阳;wind风;rain雨。根据“At night”可知,晚上的自然光源是“月亮”,under the moon(在月光下)符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:起初,安娜和她的朋友们努力划,但船不听他们的指挥。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。根据“worked hard”与“the boat didn’t listen to them”可知,前后句存在转折关系,but表转折。故选C。
7.句意:船一直转来转去。
stopped停止;began开始;moved移动;kept保持。根据“going round and round”可知,船“一直”在转圈,“keep doing sth”(一直做某事)是固定搭配。故选D。
8.句意:那是一天中最热的时候,也是待在水里的最佳时间。
drink喝;stay停留;eat吃;shout大喊。根据“Swimming class”及“in water”可知,游泳课上会“待在”水里。故选B。
9.句意:安娜在这次旅行中学到了很多新东西,还交了很多新朋友。
worried担心;built建造;made制作;started开始。根据“many new friends”可知,此处指“交朋友”,“made friends”(交朋友)是固定短语。故选C。
10.句意:她还学会了如何互相帮助。
also也(用于句中);too也(用于句末);ever曾经;either也(用于否定句末)。根据“learned a lot of new things”及“learned how to help each other”可知,此处表示“也”学会了,且用于句中,also符合语法和语境。故选A。
(24-25七年级下·四川绵阳·期末)It was a hot, sunny day in a national forest. Unluckily, my best friend, Daniel, and I got 1 . When we realized that we were separated (分开) from our group, we tried to find a safe place to 2 our tents at once. We found a small area next to a river. Then we started a 3 with some leaves.
While I was watching over the fire, Daniel brought more leaves. He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire. The 4 leaves created a lot of smoke. Then we started to write some short notes, saying “WE ARE LOST! If you find this 5 , you will find us upstream (在上游). We are keeping up a smoky fire. Please find us!”. They were made into paper 6 and sent downstream, one every five minutes. We hoped that these boats would get somebody’s 7 .
Supposing our group was well on their way, we wanted to be ready for them. Daniel and I started to 8 two hollow logs (空心原木). Our small fire still produced plenty of smoke. Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest. We were very 9 . It must have been the smoke that worked. Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found. We enjoyed this part 10 much that we got to sing and shout along with the beat (节拍). Soon after, we were discovered by our group and we went back to our camp with an exciting story to tell.
1.A.hurt B.cheated C.punished D.lost
2.A.set up B.make up C.give up D.cut up
3.A.fire B.lesson C.fight D.business
4.A.dry B.wet C.old D.new
5.A.news B.advice C.message D.answer
6.A.houses B.boats C.planes D.animals
7.A.protection B.invitation C.attention D.information
8.A.look at B.look through C.look after D.look for
9.A.surprised B.excited C.angry D.nervous
10.A.very B.so C.too D.quite
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”和“我”最好的朋友丹尼在国家森林里迷路了,“我”们和“我”们的小组分开了。但“我”们没有慌张, “我”们在安全的地方搭帐篷,开始生火制造烟雾,同时还采用了其它自救措施,最后“我”们的方法奏效了,我们的小组找到了我们。
1.句意:不幸的是,我和我最好的朋友丹尼尔迷路了。
hurt疼痛,受伤;cheated被骗了;punished 惩罚,处罚;lost迷路的。根据上文“It was…in a national forest.”和“When we realized that we were separated (分开) from our group”可知作者和他朋友迷路了。故选D。
2.句意:当我们意识到我们与团队分开时,我们试图立即找到一个安全的地方搭帐篷。
set up建立,搭建;make up组成,给…化妆,编造;give up认输,放弃;cut up切碎,数落某人/某事。根据“we tried to find a safe place to…our tents at once.”可知是搭建帐篷,故选A。
3.句意:然后我们用一些树叶生火。
fire火;lesson课程;fight战斗,打架;business商业,生意。根据下文“While I was watching over the fire”可知,作者用树叶生火。故选A。
4.句意:湿树叶冒出了很多烟。
dry干燥的;wet湿的;old老的;new新的。根据上文“…Daniel brought more leaves. He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire.”可知,这些树叶是湿的。故选B。
5.句意:如果你找到这条信息,你会在上游找到我们。
news新闻;advice建议,意见;message信息;answer回答,答案。此处指代“WE ARE LOST!”这个信息,故选C。
6.句意:它们被做成纸船,每五分钟一艘被送到下游。
houses房子;boats船;planes飞机;animals动物。根据下文“We hoped that these boats would get somebody’s…”可知,做成纸船。故选B。
7.句意:我们希望这些船能引起人们的注意。
protection保护;invitation邀请;attention注意;information 信息。根据常识和小船上的信息“WE ARE LOST!...”可知作者希望这些船能引起人们的注意,来救他们。故选C。
8.句意:丹尼尔和我开始寻找两根空心原木。
look at看;look through浏览,翻阅;look after照看,照顾;look for寻找。根据下文“Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found.”可知,丹尼尔和作者寻找两根空心原木。故选D。
9.句意:我们非常兴奋。
surprised惊讶;excited兴奋的;angry愤怒的;nervous焦虑的。根据“Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest.”可知作者听到远处森林里有人在大喊大叫,来人救他们了,所以很兴奋。故选B。
10.句意:我们非常享受这段表演,以至于我们跟着节拍一起唱歌和大喊大叫。
very很;so如此;too 太;quite很,相当。固定句式so…that…“如此……以至于……”,故选B。
Unit 8:故事
(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末)Once a tortoise (乌龟) and two swans (天鹅) were good friends. They lived on a 1 . They spent many hours happily together.
To their bad 2 , there was no rain that year. The lake became dry. So they had to leave the lake in search of another one to live.
The two swans could fly easily, 3 for the tortoise it was difficult. The three of them began to 4 , unsure of what to do next.
At last, the two swans had an idea. They said to the tortoise, “We will place a stick in your 5 . We will carry the stick in our beaks (鸟嘴) on either side. This will make us fly together. But remember, you must not open your mouth.” The tortoise 6 happily.
One fine morning, they were flying 7 a large town. The people of the town shouted excitedly when seeing them in the 8 .
The tortoise heard the noise. It forgot its words, opened its mouth and asked. “Why is there...? Ah...”
9 , down fell the tortoise and died. The swans 10 to save it. They lost their best friend but had to fly away and started their new life.
1.A.tree B.beach C.lake D.mountain
2.A.luck B.thing C.problem D.sign
3.A.so B.and C.but D.or
4.A.rush B.grow C.hide D.wonder
5.A.mouth B.feet C.head D.back
6.A.rowed B.nodded C.hunted D.passed
7.A.beside B.over C.under D.on
8.A.house B.stick C.cage D.sky
9.A.Happily B.Usually C.Sadly D.Excitedly
10.A.needed B.invited C.remembered D.failed
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只乌龟和两只天鹅为了应对干旱,想出了用木棍带乌龟飞走的方法,但乌龟在途中因忍不住开口说话而掉落摔死,告诫人们要遵守诺言,切勿多言。
【详解】1.句意:他们住在一个湖里。
tree树;beach海滩;lake湖;mountain山。根据“The lake became dry. So they had to leave the lake…”可知,他们之前生活的地方是一个湖。故选C。
2.句意:不幸的是,那年没有下雨。
luck运气;thing事情;problem问题;sign迹象。根据“...there was no rain that year. The lake became dry.”可知,干旱导致湖水干涸,这对生活在湖里的动物们来说是一件坏事。故选A。
3.句意:两只天鹅可以轻松地飞翔,但是对乌龟来说却很困难。
so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。根据“The two swans could fly easily, ...for the tortoise it was difficult. ”可知,前后两句描述的情况相反,构成转折关系。故选C。
4.句意:它们三个开始发愁,不知道接下来该做什么。
rush冲;grow成长;hide躲藏;wonder想知道,发愁。根据“The lake became dry.”以及“...unsure of what to do next”可知,它们面临着生存危机,对接下来的行动感到迷茫和不确定。故选D。
5.句意:它们对乌龟说:“我们会在你嘴里放一根木棍。”
mouth嘴;feet脚;head头;back背。根据“But remember, you must not open your mouth.”可知,天鹅提醒乌龟不要张开嘴,这说明木棍是放在乌龟的嘴里的。故选A。
6.句意:乌龟高兴地点了点头。
rowed划 (船) ;nodded点头;hunted打猎;passed通过。根据“‘We will carry the stick in our beaks (鸟嘴) on either side. This will make us fly together.’”可知,这是一个能帮助乌龟逃离困境的好办法。对于这个计划,乌龟是同意的。故选B。
7.句意:一个晴朗的早晨,他们正飞过一个大城镇。
beside在……旁边;over在……上方;under在……下方;on在……上面。根据“they were flying…a large town.”可知,它们正在飞行,是在城镇上方。故选B。
8.句意:镇上的人们在天空中看到它们时兴奋地喊叫起来。
house房子;stick木棍;cage笼子;sky天空。根据“they were flying…”可知,乌龟和天鹅正在飞行,所以人们是在天空中看到它们的。故选D。
9.句意:可悲的是,乌龟掉了下来,摔死了。
Happily高兴地;Usually通常;Sadly伤心地;Excitedly激动地。根据“…down fell the tortoise and died”可知,乌龟死了,这是令人难过的一件事。故选C。
10.句意:天鹅们没能救它。
needed需要;invited邀请;remembered记得;failed失败。根据“…down fell the tortoise and died”可知,乌龟已经坠亡,天鹅救不了它。 故选D。
(24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末)The rabbits—Alex, Bobby, Chris and Dora watched the wind blow (吹) outside. “Do not leave the house when I am out,” said their mother. Then she 1 for the town.
After lunch, the rabbits sat 2 the window and looked out. They took out their kites, just to look at them.
“Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,” said Alex. “ 3 Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,” said Chris. The wind blew some leaves onto the window. Alex couldn’t stand (忍受) it. He went outside with his kite. The others 4 him.
They soon got 5 of their garden. So they flew their kites down the path into the 6 . Alex shouted, “My kite is caught in a tree!” Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. He 7 the tall tree and pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex. “Be careful now,” he said. “That kite may do 8 things.”
Alex took hold of his kite string, but 9 , he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野). The other rabbits cried with tears (泪水) in their eyes.
When they got home, Dora 10 , “It is Alex, still holding the kite string.” He came down and down towards the garden and then hit the ground right in front of the door.
1.A.set off B.get off C.take off D.put off
2.A.on B.across C.near D.above
3.A.So B.But C.If D.When
4.A.found B.changed C.stopped D.followed
5.A.tired B.interested C.surprised D.worried
6.A.river B.garden C.forest D.house
7.A.cut down B.asked for C.heard of D.climbed up
8.A.usual B.quiet C.helpful D.strange
9.A.suddenly B.carefully C.easily D.luckily
10.A.looked in B.looked up C.looked down D.looked out
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲述四只小兔子趁妈妈不在时偷偷放风筝,Alex的风筝被卡在树上,熊爷爷帮忙取下后,Alex却被风筝带飞的故事。
【详解】1.句意:然后她出发去镇上。
set off出发;get off下车;take off起飞,脱下;put off推迟。根据“for the town”可知,妈妈是出发去镇上了。故选A。
2.句意:午饭后,兔子们坐在窗户附近向外看。
on在……上面;across穿过;near在……附近;above在……上方。根据“sat...the window and looked out”可知,坐在窗户附近才能向外看。故选C。
3.句意:但是妈妈说我们不能离开房子。
So所以;But但是;If如果;When当……时。根据“‘Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,’ said Alex...Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,’ said Chris.”可知,前句Alex提议放风筝,此句Chris用妈妈的话反驳,故空格前后为转折关系,应用but表转折。故选B。
4.句意:其他兔子跟着他。
found发现;changed改变;stopped阻止;followed跟随。根据“Alex went outside...The others...”和“So they flew their kites...”可知,其他兔子跟随他出去。故选D。
5.句意:他们很快厌倦了自己的花园。
tired厌倦的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊讶的;worried担心的。根据“So they flew their kites down the path into the”可知,他们应是厌倦了在花园里放风筝,got tired of“对……厌倦”。故选A。
6.句意:于是他们沿着小路放风筝进入森林。
river河流;garden花园;forest森林;house房子。根据“‘My kite is caught in a tree!’ Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by”可知,风筝卡在树上,并且熊爷爷路过,故可推测出,他们进入了有树木的森林。故选C。
7.句意:他爬上高树,把线从树上拉下来。
cut down砍倒;asked for请求;heard of听说;climbed up爬上。根据“pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex”可知,为取下树上的风筝,熊爷爷需爬上树。故选D。
8.句意:那只风筝可能会做奇怪的事。
usual平常的;quiet安静的;helpful有帮助的;strange奇怪的。根据“he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野)”可知,后文Alex被风筝带飞,这属于奇怪的事。故选D。
9.句意:但突然,他随着风筝线越飞越高。
suddenly突然地;carefully仔细地;easily容易地;luckily幸运地。根据“he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野).”可知,Alex被带飞是意外事件,suddenly“突然地”体现动作的突发性。故选A。
10.句意:当他们到家时,Dora抬头看:“是Alex,还抓着风筝线,”
looked in向内看;looked up抬头看;looked down低头看;looked out注意,留心。根据“saw Alex coming down towards the garden”可知,应是抬头看,才能看到降落的Alex。故选B。
(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期末)The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to 1 being a turtle. “I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not 2 ,” he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spoke to the Eagle about it.
“You’re not built for 1 ,” the Eagle told the Turtle.
“You don’t have any wings.”
“Don’t 1 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time. I’ve watched 2 how they fly and do things in the air. I think I really got it. 3 I don’t have wings, I can make my four flippers (鳍足) act like wings of birds in the air, the way I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even 4 ! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls (珍珠) from the sea to show my thanks.”
The Eagle 5 at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky.
“Now then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the 1 . He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces.
We need to 2 ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.
1.A.continue B.enjoy C.stop D.try
2.A.busy B.hard C.healthy D.interesting
3.A.climbing B.flying C.running D.swimming
4.A.care about B.talk about C.think about D.worry about
5.A.carefully B.happily C.quickly D.slowly
6.A.Because B.Although C.If D.When
7.A.better B.faster C.higher D.farther
8.A.agreed B.refused C.laughed D.cried
9.A.cloud B.mountain C.sky D.tree
10.A.challenge B.change C.understand D.protect
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了乌龟觉得生活很无趣,想要尝试飞翔,他让鹰把自己带到天上,但最终结果可想而知,故事告诉我们:我们需要更好地了解自己,这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。
【详解】1.句意:他非常想不再做一只乌龟。
continue继续;enjoy欣赏;stop停止;try尝试。根据“The Turtle was not satisfied with his life.”可知,乌龟对自己的生活并不满意,所以他非常想不再做一只乌龟。故选C。
2.句意:他想:“生活没趣。”
busy忙碌的;hard难的;healthy健康的;interesting有趣的。根据“I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach.”可知,乌龟厌倦了在海里游泳和在海滩上走来走去,所以此处指觉得生活是无趣的,修饰“life”,所以D项符合。故选D。
3.句意:鹰告诉乌龟:“你不是为飞行而生的。”
climbing爬;flying飞;running跑;swimming游泳。根据“You don’t have any wings.”可知,此处指飞翔。故选B。
4.句意:乌龟回答:“别担心。”
care about关心;talk about谈论;think about考虑;worry about担心。根据“I think I really got it.”可知,此处指乌龟让鹰别担心。故选D。
5.句意:我仔细观察过它们是如何飞行和在空中做事情的。
carefully仔细地;happily高兴地;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地。根据“I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time.”并结合选项可知,此处指仔细观察。故选A。
6.句意:虽然我没有翅膀,但我可以让我的四个鳍足像鸟的翅膀一样在空中运动,就像我在水里一样。
Because因为;Alhough虽然;If如果;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,此句是though引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
7.句意:只要把我带上去,你就会看到我飞得和任何鸟一样好——甚至可能更好!
better更好;faster更快;higher更高;farther更远。根据“and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds”可知,此处指比任何鸟飞得更好。故选A。
8.句意:鹰最后同意了,把乌龟带上了天。
agreed同意;refused拒绝;laughed大笑;cried大哭。根据“and carried the Turtle up high into the sky”可知,鹰最后同意了。故选A。
9.句意:但是当乌龟独自一人的时候,他从天上掉了下来。
cloud云;mountain山;sky天空;tree树;。根据“and carried the Turtle up high into the sky”可知,此处指从天上掉了下来。故选C。
10.句意:我们需要更好地了解自己,这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。
challenge挑战;change改变;understand了解;protect保护。根据“We need to...ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.”可知,我们需要更好地了解自己,故选C。
(24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·阶段检测)Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he 1 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly.
Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a(n) 2 . The doctor tried many ways, 3 the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure (治愈) you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my 4 . Now it is 5 . Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it 6 .”
The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was 7 , the man didn’t give up.
A few months went by, finally the well was full of 8 . And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before at the same time. “Is it 9 necessary to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already 10 that he became healthy not because of the magic of the well but himself.
1.A.forgot B.remembered C.found D.missed
2.A.officer B.doctor C.leader D.gardener
3.A.though B.if C.unless D.but
4.A.house B.school C.farm D.hospital
5.A.dirty B.hot C.full D.dry
6.A.put out B.come true C.give back D.cheer up
7.A.relaxing B.interesting C.tiring D.exciting
8.A.milk B.food C.juice D.water
9.A.still B.already C.even D.however
10.A.smelt B.understood C.discussed D.hoped
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个懒散的富人通过劳动恢复健康的故事,揭示了劳动的价值。
【详解】1.句意:一天,他发现当他快速行走时呼吸困难。
forgot忘记;remembered记得;found发现;missed错过。根据“difficult to breathe when he walked quickly”可知,这件事是他走路时发现的。故选C。
2.句意:于是他派人去请医生。
officer官员;doctor医生;leader领导;gardener园丁。根据“The doctor tried many ways”可知,请来的是医生。故选B。
3.句意:医生尝试了很多方法,但富人一点也没有好转。
though虽然;if如果;unless除非;but但是。前后两句话表示转折关系,尽管用了很多方法,但是还是没有好转。故选D。
4.句意:我家附近有一口神奇的井。
house房子;school学校;farm农场;hospital医院。根据“he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day.”可知,这口井在老人的房子附近。故选A。
5.句意:现在井是干的。
dirty脏的;hot热的;full满的;dry干的。根据“Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish.”可知,井需要装水,说明此时是干的。故选D。
6.句意:并且井会让愿望实现。
put out扑灭;come true实现;give back回馈;cheer up鼓舞,使振奋。此处指实现愿望。make sth come true“使……实现”。故选B。
7.句意:虽然很累,但这个人没有放弃。
relaxing放松的;interesting有趣的;tiring累人的;exciting令人兴奋的。前后两句话为让步关系,尽管挑水很累,但是富人也没有放弃。故选C。
8.句意:几个月后,井终于装满了水。
milk牛奶;food食物;juice果汁;water水。根据“Anyone who fills it with water”可知,井里装满了水。故选D。
9.句意:老人问:“仍然需要许愿吗?”
still仍然;already已经;even甚至;however然而。根据“he found himself healthier than before at the same time.”可知,老人看到富人恢复健康,询问富人是否仍然有必要许愿,强调持续的状态,且空处位于居中,用still。故选A。
10.句意:富人已经明白,他恢复健康不是因为井的魔力,而是因为自己。
smelt闻;understood明白;discussed讨论;hoped希望。根据“No need”可知,富人没有许愿,因为此时他明白过来,他恢复健康是因为挑水。故选B。
(25-26七年级下·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One summer’s day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field, eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was 1 , he began to play some music. He hopped about (四处蹦跳), playing 2 .
Slowly, an ant walked by, carrying some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” called the grasshopper. “No,” replied the ant. “I am busy 1 food to prepare for the winter.”
“There’s no need for that! Don’t 2 the winter!” said the grasshopper. “We have lots of food and it is sunny today.”
But the ant shook his head and went on his way. He carried on collecting food all day, walking 3 past the grasshopper with his corn.
“What a silly ant!” said the grasshopper. “He should worry about winter when it is winter!”
When winter finally came and the 1 was on the ground, the grasshopper had no food. The 2 ant and his family had plenty to eat.
“Please can I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper. “No!” shouted the ant. “You said I was 3 .”
So, the grasshopper was hungry all winter. He learnt a very hard 4 : work hard today to 5 tomorrow.
1.A.full B.empty C.small D.comfortable
2.A.sadly B.happily C.quietly D.angrily
3.A.eating B.collecting C.hiding D.cooking
4.A.look for B.talk about C.worry about D.wait for
5.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily D.loudly
6.A.rain B.wind C.snow D.fog
7.A.funny B.lazy C.shy D.hardworking
8.A.smart B.silly C.kind D.busy
9.A.story B.song C.lesson D.joke
10.A.take care of B.look forward to C.pay attention to D.get ready for
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文讲述蚱蜢夏天只顾吃喝玩乐,不为冬天储备食物,而蚂蚁勤劳囤粮过冬。冬天来临时蚱蜢忍饥挨饿,从中明白要今日努力、为明日做好准备的道理。
1.句意:当他肚子饱了,就开始奏乐玩乐。
前文蚱蜢尽情吃草,可知肚子吃饱了,应选用full表示“饱的”。empty“空的”、small“小的”、comfortable“舒适的” 均不符合语境。
2.句意:他四处蹦跳,开心地演奏乐曲。
根据“he began to play some music. He hopped about (四处蹦跳)”可知,蚱蜢悠闲享乐,应选用happily表示“开心地”。sadly“难过地”、quietly“安静地”、angrily“生气地”均不符合语境。
3.句意:我正忙着收集食物为冬天做准备。
根据“carrying some corn”可知,蚂蚁搬运谷物储粮过冬,应选用collecting表示“收集”。eating“吃”、hiding“躲藏”、cooking“烹饪”均不符合语境。
4.句意:别担心冬天。
蚱蜢觉得当下食物充足,不必忧愁冬日,应选用worry about表示“担心”。look for“寻找”、talk about“谈论”、wait for“等待”均不符合语境。
5.句意:他整天不停地收集食物,缓慢地背着谷物从蚱蜢身旁走过。
蚂蚁负重搬运粮食,行走速度不快,应选用slowly表示“缓慢地”。quickly“快速地”、happily“开心地”、loudly“大声地”均不符合语境。
6.句意:当冬天终于来临,地上覆盖白雪时,蚱蜢没有了食物。
根据冬天的自然景象,应选用snow表示“雪”。rain“雨”、wind“风”、fog“雾”均不符合语境。
7.句意:勤劳的蚂蚁和家人有充足的食物可以吃。
蚂蚁整日辛苦囤粮,十分勤劳,应选用hardworking表示“勤劳的”。funny“滑稽的”、lazy“懒惰的”、shy“害羞的” 均不符合语境。
8.句意:你当初还说我很愚蠢。
前文蚱蜢说“What a silly ant!”,此处蚂蚁回怼,应选用silly表示“愚蠢的”。smart“聪明的”、kind“善良的”、busy“忙碌的”均不符合语境。
9.句意:他学到了一个深刻的教训:今日努力,为明天做好准备。
根据常识,故事蕴含人生道理,应选用lesson表示“教训、道理”。story“故事”、song“歌曲”、joke“玩笑”均不符合语境。
10.句意:他学到了一个深刻的教训:今日努力,为明天做好准备。
全文主旨是提前谋划、备好未来,应选用get ready for表示“为……做准备”。take care of“照顾”、look forward to“期待”、pay attention to“注意”均不符合语境。
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
期末考前完形填空过关20篇(Units 5-8)
期末真题+名校模拟
Unit 5: 进行的活动
(25-26七年级下·辽宁抚顺·期中)It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things.
Look! My grandma is talking on the phone with my aunt, Linda. She isn’t in China. Now she is in New York, the USA.My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 2 her once a week. They often keep talking for half an hour.
My grandpa is 3 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. 4 he has time, he often goes to the library near here. He usually borrows (借) some books from the library when he leaves. The library is 5 favourite place.
My brother is watching dragon boat races 6 TV. He loves dragon boats and dragon boat races. He thinks they are always colourful 7 exciting.
Do you know 8 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something delicious for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to eat dumplings.
My parents are also in the kitchen. 9 are making zongzi. Both dumplings and zongzi are my favourite food.
I think we are going to have a 10 evening!
1.A.friends B.family C.teachers D.passengers
2.A.shows B.calls C.takes D.visits
3.A.reading B.looking C.watching D.seeing
4.A.Although B.So C.Because D.If
5.A.her B.my C.his D.your
6.A.on B.for C.with D.about
7.A.or B.but C.and D.so
8.A.what B.how C.when D.where
9.A.They B.We C.He D.It
10.A.boring B.wonderful C.sleepy D.tiring
(25-26七年级下·陕西宝鸡·期中)It’s Saturday today. 1 is the weather like? The sun is shining. It’s 2 and dry and the temperature is around 28°C. At weekends, my parents don’t have to go to 3 and my sister and I don’t go to school.
We usually walk in the parks, look at the elephants and penguins in the 4 or climb mountains. But now we are all 5 . Look! My father is washing his car. He often drives the car to work because his office is a little far from home. The car ride takes him about forty minutes. My mother is watering the flowers in the yard. And there are many other 6 in our yard.
It feels like a 7 place. It can make me glad and full of energy. My sister Tara is playing with our dog Larry. Larry is really smart. He 8 understands some difficult instructions (命令). What am I doing? I’m 9 a picture. I like painting very much and I’m a member of my school painting club. I want to be a great artist in the future. It’s a nice day and we feel 10 . We are all free to do our own things!
1.A.How B.Which C.What D.When
2.A.cold B.warm C.wet D.stormy
3.A.study B.exercise C.shop D.work
4.A.zoo B.hospital C.school D.library
5.A.working out B.calling back C.hanging out D.staying in
6.A.toys B.plants C.cars D.clothes
7.A.magical B.common C.modern D.tidy
8.A.only B.still C.even D.then
9.A.marking B.drawing C.selling D.sending
10.A.surprised B.bored C.glad D.tired
(25-26七年级下·河北衡水·期中)Today is Saturday. It’s 9:00 p.m. Do you know what 1 in the world? Some are washing. Some are sleeping. Some are working on computers. Some are driving on their way home. Others are drinking 2 and eating breakfast in coffee shops. People’s lives are rich and 3 . Different people are enjoying different lives.
The Smiths are all at home now. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. 4 watching a TV shopping program. She wants to buy a 5 , because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper. He is reading some news about a star, because his favorite 6 is Liu Huan, who sings very well. Their son Jim is talking on the phone. He is 7 one of his friends. He wants to go to the 8 to see animals with his friend. Their daughter Lily is playing with their pet dog. She is only four years old. She eats a(n) 9 every day. It is her favorite fruit. What’s that over there? Oh, it’s a cat. It’s sleeping. “Jim, please be 10 . Don’t wake it up (弄醒)!” Mrs. Smith says.
1.A.is happening B.happens C.will happen D.happen
2.A.bread B.chicken C.dumplings D.coffee
3.A.colourful B.careful C.common D.soft
4.A.He’s B.We’re C.She’s D.They’re
5.A.house B.bike C.hat D.piano
6.A.singer B.teacher C.villager D.child
7.A.calling B.missing C.e-mailing D.studying
8.A.supermarket B.movies C.shop D.zoo
9.A.tomato B.apple C.egg D.carrot
10.A.happy B.noisy C.quiet D.strict
(25-26七年级下·辽宁铁岭·期中)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
It’s Sunday morning. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are at my home. We are all 1 . What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is exercising. He is playing 2 a ball. My grandmother is reading a story. The story is 3 . Look! My grandmother is laughing happily. And my father is watching TV. He is watching Fine Arts in China. It’s his favorite TV 4 . My mother is in the kitchen. She is 5 . She can make delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 6 very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle’s son. He is twelve years old. He is listening to 7 in my room. He especially likes rock, and he 8 play the piano and the guitar. He is good at 9 . He wants to be a singer.
What am I doing? I’m using the computer, 10 I'm writing an e-mail.
1.A.lazy B.healthy C.afraid D.busy
2.A.in B.to C.with D.不填
3.A.boring B.interesting C.short D.long
4.A.set B.subject C.show D.sport
5.A.reading B.cooking C.sleeping D.writing
6.A.you B.she C.them D.her
7.A.radio B.news C.music D.stories
8.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t
9.A.singing B.dancing C.talking D.drawing
10.A.or B.because C.so D.but
(25-26七年级下·四川德阳·阶段检测)It is Saturday morning. Mr Green and Mrs Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 4 .
Mr Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 5 tea from time to time. From the 6 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in this city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants to make 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favourite TV play. What a lovely mother!
1.A.boys B.girls C.students D.children
2.A.same B.difficult C.relaxing D.easy
3.A.live B.play C.work D.use
4.A.shy B.happy C.nice D.interesting
5.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
6.A.show B.newspaper C.book D.radio
7.A.music B.pets C.sports D.English
8.A.playing B.cooking C.making D.eating
9.A.delicious B.terrible C.bad D.dirty
10.A.miss B.hope C.wish D.take
Unit 6:天气
(25-26七年级下·全国·单元测试)When you go to England, you can be 1 that many people take a(n) 2 or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning.
On a bus or a train, you can usually see that everyone is 3 out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 4 .
5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot. And it will be summer at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes.
1.A.surprised B.surprising C.bored D.boring
2.A.paper B.bag C.umbrella D.T-shirt
3.A.jumping B.looking C.making D.staying
4.A.books B.newspapers C.window D.weather
5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.What
6.A.Sunday B.winter C.rain D.snow
7.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm
8.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.humid
9.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
10.A.wear B.put C.dress D.bring
(24-25七年级下·广东汕头·期末)What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 1 in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 2 to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of 3 in rivers. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play in the snow. We often build 4 and some people like to 5 . All of us are happy.
Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 6 outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t 7 people on the street. But we have a(n) 8 time at home. My grandfather is 9 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 10 . I am doing my homework. How happy we are!
1.A.cold B.cool C.dry D.hot
2.A.quiet B.boring C.relaxing D.noisy
3.A.meat B.milk C.snow D.water
4.A.toys B.snowmen C.books D.footballs
5.A.skate B.study C.leave D.fight
6.A.cloudy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy
7.A.few B.little C.many D.much
8.A.bad B.good C.easy D.difficult
9.A.reading B.listening C.looking D.visiting
10.A.hall B.bedroom C.kitchen D.living room
(24-25七年级下·四川广元·期末)Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the 1 of China.The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “ 2 seasons” in just one day. What is it like?
“Spring” morning
In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes 3 , it becomes warm, like spring. 4 a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very high, it’s just not right for 5 .
“Summer” noon
At noon it’s sunny and 6 . You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 7 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) 8 you are lucky.
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun goes down, it becomes cool 9 , just like autumn. You have to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy 10 . The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1.A.northwest B.southwest C.northeast D.southeast
2.A.two B.three C.four D.five
3.A.out B.in C.over D.back
4.A.It B.Its C.It's D.Is
5.A.running B.runs C.ran D.run
6.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.dry
7.A.hat B.coat C.sunglasses D.gloves
8.A.if B.and C.after D.though
9.A.heavily B.brightly C.hopefully D.quickly
10.A.jacket B.quilt C.shoe D.sweater
(24-25七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期末)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Guangdong is 1 the south of China. In spring, the weather is 2 and sunny. There are flowers everywhere. But some days it is wet and foggy. It often rains. Plants start to grow. 3 turns green. It’s 4 to take a trip in spring. Summer is a long season in Guangdong. The weather is hot and sunny. There is always 5 rain in summer. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It’s cool to eat ice cream in the hot weather. Autumn is a nice 6 in Guangdong. Everything changes. The weather is cool. It’s not too hot 7 too cold. You can see white clouds in the clean and blue sky. It’s nice to 8 a trip at this time of year. Winter is short. It’s not very cold in Guangdong. It seldom 9 . People usually spend time with 10 relatives (亲戚) and friends during the Spring Festival.
1.A.at B.in C.on D.of
2.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm
3.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
4.A.interested B.excited C.exciting D.worried
5.A.hardly B.heavy C.much D.many
6.A.weather B.day C.month D.season
7.A.or B.and C.so D.because
8.A.go up B.go over C.go on D.go back
9.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.snow
10.A.their B.my C.his D.her
(24-25七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期末)Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “ 1 seasons” in just one day. What is it like?
“Spring” morning
In the early morning, it’s 2 . After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to 3 . Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau (青藏高原) is very 4 , just not right for running.
“Summer” noon
At noon it’s sunny and 5 . You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear 6 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) if you are 7 .
“Autumn” afternoon
After the sun 8 , it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must 9 to put on warm clothes.
“Winter” night
Late at night, it gets cold, like 10 . You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night.
1.A.two B.three C.four D.one
2.A.cool B.cold C.hot D.warm
3.A.take a walk B.fly a kite C.play soccer D.swim
4.A.large B.high C.natural D.freezing
5.A.dry B.warm C.cool D.hot
6.A.a hat B.a coat C.sunglasses D.a skirt
7.A.terrible B.smart C.cute D.lucky
8.A.comes out B.goes down C.moves around D.smile
9.A.have B.keep C.remember D.hate
10.A.summer B.winter C.autumn D.spring
Unit 7:活动经历
(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)Autumn in Beijing is very beautiful. Lao She, a famous writer, 1 Beijing as “Beijing becomes Beiping in autumn”. Walking in an alley (胡同), feeling the 2 wind, and watching the yellow leaves are some ways to relax. During this season, Beijing World Park is a great place to 3 . My family and I decided to take a trip.
We 4 at Beijing World Park early in the morning. To have a better visit to the park, we bought a 5 . As we entered the park, we were amazed by the different 6 of replicas (复制品) of famous buildings from all over the world. There were also wonderful shows with different themes, showing the 7 of each country. We spent hours walking around the park to learn about different cultures.
Next to the Colosseum (罗马圆形大剧场), I fed pigeons 8 the first time. I was excited when one pigeon stopped to eat the bread in my hands and then flew 9 my head. It was truly a beautiful moment that made my heart full of joy. That was 10 !
All in all, I enjoyed the beautiful views and different cultures in Beijing World Park.
1.A.described B.worked C.served D.collected
2.A.strong B.soft C.cold D.high
3.A.study B.visit C.protect D.celebrate
4.A.arrived B.pointed C.shouted D.laughed
5.A.lantern B.medal C.guide D.plate
6.A.shapes B.tastes C.sounds D.smells
7.A.rivers B.culture C.land D.lakes
8.A.at B.in C.for D.on
9.A.above B.along C.with D.during
10.A.natural B.popular C.possible D.fantastic
(24-25七年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. Last Saturday afternoon, our class went on a school 1 to a beautiful farm. When we 2 there, a farmer welcomed us. The fields were full of all kinds of plants. After resting for a few minutes, we were excited to start 3 . The farmer showed us around. He taught us about different 4 . We learnt when to plant vegetables and how to 5 them. After that, we walked into the vegetable greenhouse with baskets in hand to pick red tomatoes. And we filled our baskets 6 .
As the afternoon went by, it was time to 7 . We were a little tired but very happy. Finally, we got on the bus, turning around to take a last look at the 8 farm.
The trip was 9 and full of learning chances (机会). It made us enjoy beautiful 10 and know about the hard work of farming. We all hope to have more such meaningful trips in the future.
1.A.festival B.party C.trip D.day
2.A.waited B.got C.stayed D.rested
3.A.explaining B.relaxing C.teaching D.exploring
4.A.plants B.jobs C.animals D.germs
5.A.hang out B.look after C.drop off D.listen to
6.A.heavily B.brightly C.quickly D.hardly
7.A.work B.decide C.mark D.leave
8.A.wonderful B.dangerous C.freezing D.boring
9.A.polite B.enough C.fun D.scary
10.A.road B.nature C.market D.mountain
(24-25七年级下·河北唐山·期末)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I want to tell you one of my most wonderful experiences. This summer holiday, my parents took me on a seven-day trip.
First, we had a 1 to Qingdao. We went there by car. It took 2 five hours to get there. It is a beautiful seaside (海边) 3 . After having lunch in a restaurant, we travelled around the city. We went swimming in the sea, and 4 Mount Laoshan. There were many climbers in the mountain. When we got to the top of the mountain, we knew that climbing the mountain was 5 . We spent three days in Qingdao.
In the following four days, we went on a trip to Beijing. First, we 6 the Summer Palace. It is a very 7 park. We enjoyed ourselves there. Then, we went to 8 . There is a famous (著名的) saying, “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” It was hard for me to climb the Great Wall.
Sometimes I had to ask my parents to help me. 9 , I got to the top of the Great Wall. And I 10 very excited. The Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to walk side by side. I even played games with my parents on it.
It’s a special experience in my life.
1.A.trip B.voice C.road D.festival
2.A.him B.me C.us D.her
3.A.village B.town C.city D.country
4.A.created B.praised C.shouted D.climbed
5.A.tiring B.true C.soft D.thirsty
6.A.carried B.visited C.excused D.kicked
7.A.wise B.terrible C.silly D.beautiful
8.A.Mount Huangshan B.the Great Wall C.Mount Taishan D.Mount Laoshan
9.A.Finally B.Instead C.Hardly D.Suddenly
10.A.sounded B.stayed C.tasted D.became
(24-25七年级下·山东济宁·期末)从下列每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文的恰当选项。
Anna had a camp with her classmates last weekend.
Early in the morning, they met at the 1 station. After saying goodbye to their parents, they got on the bus at 8:10 a.m. and 2 at the nature park at 11:20 a.m. They were very 3 to jump and run all over the place. It was the first time for them to be 4 from their parents. At night, they had parties under the 5 . Everyone had great fun.
The next day, they were interested in the boating class. They all wanted to be the first in the class. At first, Anna and her friends worked hard, 6 the boat didn’t listen to them. The boat 7 going round and round. Then the teacher taught them how to work together. After some minutes, they did much better. Swimming class was Anna’s favourite. It was about the hottest time of the day and the best time to 8 in water. Their teacher often made them happy in the class.
Anna learned a lot of new things and 9 many new friends in the trip. She 10 learned how to help each other. It’s an important lesson in her life.
1.A.train B.bike C.bus D.car
2.A.got B.looked C.played D.arrived·
3.A.tired B.happy C.sad D.cool
4.A.away B.along C.about D.around
5.A.moon B.sun C.wind D.rain
6.A.or B.and C.but D.so
7.A.stopped B.began C.moved D.kept
8.A.drink B.stay C.eat D.shout
9.A.worried B.built C.made D.started
10.A.also B.too C.ever D.either
(24-25七年级下·四川绵阳·期末)It was a hot, sunny day in a national forest. Unluckily, my best friend, Daniel, and I got 1 . When we realized that we were separated (分开) from our group, we tried to find a safe place to 2 our tents at once. We found a small area next to a river. Then we started a 3 with some leaves.
While I was watching over the fire, Daniel brought more leaves. He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire. The 4 leaves created a lot of smoke. Then we started to write some short notes, saying “WE ARE LOST! If you find this 5 , you will find us upstream (在上游). We are keeping up a smoky fire. Please find us!”. They were made into paper 6 and sent downstream, one every five minutes. We hoped that these boats would get somebody’s 7 .
Supposing our group was well on their way, we wanted to be ready for them. Daniel and I started to 8 two hollow logs (空心原木). Our small fire still produced plenty of smoke. Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest. We were very 9 . It must have been the smoke that worked. Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found. We enjoyed this part 10 much that we got to sing and shout along with the beat (节拍). Soon after, we were discovered by our group and we went back to our camp with an exciting story to tell.
1.A.hurt B.cheated C.punished D.lost
2.A.set up B.make up C.give up D.cut up
3.A.fire B.lesson C.fight D.business
4.A.dry B.wet C.old D.new
5.A.news B.advice C.message D.answer
6.A.houses B.boats C.planes D.animals
7.A.protection B.invitation C.attention D.information
8.A.look at B.look through C.look after D.look for
9.A.surprised B.excited C.angry D.nervous
10.A.very B.so C.too D.quite
Unit 8:故事
(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末)Once a tortoise (乌龟) and two swans (天鹅) were good friends. They lived on a 1 . They spent many hours happily together.
To their bad 2 , there was no rain that year. The lake became dry. So they had to leave the lake in search of another one to live.
The two swans could fly easily, 3 for the tortoise it was difficult. The three of them began to 4 , unsure of what to do next.
At last, the two swans had an idea. They said to the tortoise, “We will place a stick in your 5 . We will carry the stick in our beaks (鸟嘴) on either side. This will make us fly together. But remember, you must not open your mouth.” The tortoise 6 happily.
One fine morning, they were flying 7 a large town. The people of the town shouted excitedly when seeing them in the 8 .
The tortoise heard the noise. It forgot its words, opened its mouth and asked. “Why is there...? Ah...”
9 , down fell the tortoise and died. The swans 10 to save it. They lost their best friend but had to fly away and started their new life.
1.A.tree B.beach C.lake D.mountain
2.A.luck B.thing C.problem D.sign
3.A.so B.and C.but D.or
4.A.rush B.grow C.hide D.wonder
5.A.mouth B.feet C.head D.back
6.A.rowed B.nodded C.hunted D.passed
7.A.beside B.over C.under D.on
8.A.house B.stick C.cage D.sky
9.A.Happily B.Usually C.Sadly D.Excitedly
10.A.needed B.invited C.remembered D.failed
(24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末)The rabbits—Alex, Bobby, Chris and Dora watched the wind blow (吹) outside. “Do not leave the house when I am out,” said their mother. Then she 1 for the town.
After lunch, the rabbits sat 2 the window and looked out. They took out their kites, just to look at them.
“Let’s just fly our kites in the garden,” said Alex. “ 3 Mother said we mustn’t leave the house,” said Chris. The wind blew some leaves onto the window. Alex couldn’t stand (忍受) it. He went outside with his kite. The others 4 him.
They soon got 5 of their garden. So they flew their kites down the path into the 6 . Alex shouted, “My kite is caught in a tree!” Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. He 7 the tall tree and pulled the string (绳) from it. He gave the kite to Alex. “Be careful now,” he said. “That kite may do 8 things.”
Alex took hold of his kite string, but 9 , he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight (视野). The other rabbits cried with tears (泪水) in their eyes.
When they got home, Dora 10 , “It is Alex, still holding the kite string.” He came down and down towards the garden and then hit the ground right in front of the door.
1.A.set off B.get off C.take off D.put off
2.A.on B.across C.near D.above
3.A.So B.But C.If D.When
4.A.found B.changed C.stopped D.followed
5.A.tired B.interested C.surprised D.worried
6.A.river B.garden C.forest D.house
7.A.cut down B.asked for C.heard of D.climbed up
8.A.usual B.quiet C.helpful D.strange
9.A.suddenly B.carefully C.easily D.luckily
10.A.looked in B.looked up C.looked down D.looked out
(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·期末)The Turtle was not satisfied with his life. He wanted so much to 1 being a turtle. “I’m tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the beach. Life is not 2 ,” he thought. “I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spoke to the Eagle about it.
“You’re not built for 1 ,” the Eagle told the Turtle.
“You don’t have any wings.”
“Don’t 1 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched how the birds do it for a long time. I’ve watched 2 how they fly and do things in the air. I think I really got it. 3 I don’t have wings, I can make my four flippers (鳍足) act like wings of birds in the air, the way I do in the water. Just get me up there, and you’ll see I can fly as well as any of the birds—probably even 4 ! Besides, if you carry me as high as the clouds, I will bring you lots of nice pearls (珍珠) from the sea to show my thanks.”
The Eagle 5 at last, and carried the Turtle up high into the sky.
“Now then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the moment the Turtle was on his own, he fell from the 1 . He fell like a stone, and on a stone he landed. He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces.
We need to 2 ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions.
1.A.continue B.enjoy C.stop D.try
2.A.busy B.hard C.healthy D.interesting
3.A.climbing B.flying C.running D.swimming
4.A.care about B.talk about C.think about D.worry about
5.A.carefully B.happily C.quickly D.slowly
6.A.Because B.Although C.If D.When
7.A.better B.faster C.higher D.farther
8.A.agreed B.refused C.laughed D.cried
9.A.cloud B.mountain C.sky D.tree
10.A.challenge B.change C.understand D.protect
(24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·阶段检测)Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing but eat and sleep. One day he 1 it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly.
Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a(n) 2 . The doctor tried many ways, 3 the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure (治愈) you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my 4 . Now it is 5 . Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it 6 .”
The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was 7 , the man didn’t give up.
A few months went by, finally the well was full of 8 . And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself healthier than before at the same time. “Is it 9 necessary to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already 10 that he became healthy not because of the magic of the well but himself.
1.A.forgot B.remembered C.found D.missed
2.A.officer B.doctor C.leader D.gardener
3.A.though B.if C.unless D.but
4.A.house B.school C.farm D.hospital
5.A.dirty B.hot C.full D.dry
6.A.put out B.come true C.give back D.cheer up
7.A.relaxing B.interesting C.tiring D.exciting
8.A.milk B.food C.juice D.water
9.A.still B.already C.even D.however
10.A.smelt B.understood C.discussed D.hoped
(25-26七年级下·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One summer’s day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field, eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was 1 , he began to play some music. He hopped about (四处蹦跳), playing 2 .
Slowly, an ant walked by, carrying some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” called the grasshopper. “No,” replied the ant. “I am busy 1 food to prepare for the winter.”
“There’s no need for that! Don’t 2 the winter!” said the grasshopper. “We have lots of food and it is sunny today.”
But the ant shook his head and went on his way. He carried on collecting food all day, walking 3 past the grasshopper with his corn.
“What a silly ant!” said the grasshopper. “He should worry about winter when it is winter!”
When winter finally came and the 1 was on the ground, the grasshopper had no food. The 2 ant and his family had plenty to eat.
“Please can I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper. “No!” shouted the ant. “You said I was 3 .”
So, the grasshopper was hungry all winter. He learnt a very hard 4 : work hard today to 5 tomorrow.
1.A.full B.empty C.small D.comfortable
2.A.sadly B.happily C.quietly D.angrily
3.A.eating B.collecting C.hiding D.cooking
4.A.look for B.talk about C.worry about D.wait for
5.A.quickly B.slowly C.happily D.loudly
6.A.rain B.wind C.snow D.fog
7.A.funny B.lazy C.shy D.hardworking
8.A.smart B.silly C.kind D.busy
9.A.story B.song C.lesson D.joke
10.A.take care of B.look forward to C.pay attention to D.get ready for
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