浙江绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级6月课堂练习英语试题卷

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实情境为载体，融合科技（如VR京剧）、社会热点（珠峰环保）与文化传承（功夫、胡同图书馆），全面考查八年级学生语言能力、思维品质与跨文化意识，适配月考检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3节20分|日常对话、人物故事|通过时间、事件等细节考查信息抓取能力| |阅读理解|4篇+任务型40分|科学实验（龙卷风瓶）、社交媒体寻友、环保议题|A篇实验步骤题（16题）考查逻辑思维，B篇跨文化沟通体现文化意识| |完形填空|15小题15分|退休教师支教故事|通过上下文语境考查词汇运用与语篇理解| |词汇运用|15小题15分|功夫明星、工程师事迹|结合人物故事考查词形转换与语境搭配| |语法填空|10小题10分|VR技术与京剧|通过文化融合情境考查语法规则应用| |书面表达|1题20分|休闲活动分享|开放话题鼓励个性化表达，提升语言输出能力|

这是2025学年第二学期八年级独立作业英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。One, emma, when did you notice the shop on fire last night? About ten P. M, I was passing by the shop. Then I called one, one, nine right away. Two, i'm about to visit the science museum. Would you like to go with me? jane? Sorry, i'm going to the hospital to have a check. My shoulders are aching. Three, tim, you seldom have negative emotions, right? Not really. When I fill down, I usually chat with my. They can encourage and help me. For let's go to the library after school. Mike, I need to return two books. Sorry, Lucy, I can't. I'll have a basketball game for thirty P. M. Today OK. Then I ask jane to go with me. Good luck. Five, i'm reading about mount ka lang ma. It's the highest mountain on earth. Yes, it's over eight thousand, eight hundred meters high, and climbing IT is very dangerous. Yes, the weather there can change in just a few minutes. 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Frank, do you know which river is the longest . in china? Sure, it's the yancy river. I visited the city of nine jing by the river with my mother . last summer. Really, did you travel along the river by ship? Of course, we were excited to enjoy the beautiful scenery. The ticket wasn't too expensive, about one hundred and twenty year on a person. Oh, that sounds like a fantastic experience, Frank. Do you know which river is the longest . in china? Sure, it's the yank river. I visited the city of nine jing by the river with my mother . last summer. Really, did you travel along the river by ship? Of course, we were excited to enjoy the beautiful scenery. The ticket wasn't too expensive. About one hundred and twenty you on a person. Oh, that sounds like a fantastic experience. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Why were you absent from school today? jane? I have a cold and a sore throat. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you feeling Better now? Yes, I saw the doctor this morning and took some medicine. Well, the most important thing is to get some rest. You're right. The doctor told me to stay home for two days. Today is monday, and you can come to school the day after tomorrow. Don't worry about your lessons. I will bring my note to you. Thank you. You always help me out when i'm in trouble. Why were you absent from school today? jane? I have a cold and a sore throat. I'm sorry to hear that. Are you feeling Better now? Yes, I saw the doctor this morning and took some medicine. Well, the most important thing is to get some rest. You're right. The doctor told me to stay home for two days. Today is monday, and you can come to school the day after tomorrow. Don't worry about your lessons. I will bring my notes to you. Thank you. You always help me out when i'm in trouble. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，独白读两遍。听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。IM Alice. I didn't like poems until my chinese teacher introduced me to a simple poem. That was my first time reading a poem. Since then, I have been in love with reading poems. I have read more than two hundred poems about buildings, nature, family and so on. On a rainy afternoon, I read a poem called mom's hands. IT describes how mother's hands make hot soup and wash clothes. And IT made me think of my mom. SHE always takes good care of me. SHE used to encourage me to write a poem about my pet dog. That poem was not perfect, but IT was fun. Now, every morning before class, I read poems in the school garden. The hobby makes my life more colorful. I male's, I didn't like poems until my chinese teacher introduced me to a simple poem. That was my first time reading a poem. Since then, I have been in love with reading poems. I have read more than two hundred poems about buildings, nature, family and so on. On iranian afternoon, I read a poem called mom's hands. IT describes how mother's hands make hot soup and wash clothes. S and IT made me think of my mom. SHE always takes good care of me. SHE used to encourage me to write a poem about my pet dog. That poem was not perfect, but IT was fun. Now, every morning before class, I read poems in the school garden. The hobby makes my life more colorful. 报告查询：登录zhixue..com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) 2025学年第二学期八年级英语学科6月份课堂练习答题卷 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 准考证号 「01 注意事项 0] [0] [0] [0] [o] 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [ 2. 客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净。 2 2 3. 主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效， [4] 4 [4] [4] [4] 5 保持答卷清洁、完整。 5] L5] [5] [51 [5] 6] 6 6] 6 [6] 71 正确填涂 ■ 缺考标记 [8] 8 8] R 8 ⊙ [9] [9] [9] L9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 听力（共15小题，1-5每小题1分，6-15海小题1.5分，满分20分) 1[A][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][c][D] 7[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][c][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10[A][B][C][D] 15[A][B][C][D] 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 16[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][c][D]23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 19[A][B][c][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 20[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31[A][B][C][D][E] 32[A][B][C][D][E] 33[A][B][C][D][E] 34[A][B][C][D][E] 35 完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36[A][B][C][D]41[A][B][c][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50[A][B][c][D] 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 72. 73. 74. 75. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 2025学年第二学期八年级6月课堂练习答案 一、听力部分 1-- 5 BABBC 6--10 BCBCB 11--15 CCBBA 二、阅读理解 16--18 DBB 19--22 CADB 23--26 BBDC 27--30 DCBB 31--34 DCAE 35. Yes. Because reading can change my life. 三、完形填空 36--40 BBACC 41--45 CACDD 46--50 CBDBC 四、词汇运用 51--56 Though; achievements; of; gets over; more patient; instructor 57--60 heroes；suffered；curious；guarding/safeguarding; 61--65failure;Thankfully;ourselves;unless;society 五、语法填空 66- -70 her; how; cultural; since; has lived; 71--75 about; simply; considered; a; to watch 六、书面表达： 76.One possible version: My favourite free time activity is reading. I spend about one hour reading every day. I love reading because it helps me learn more about the world. It brings me fun and makes me wise. When I feel tired or worried, reading can always make me relaxed. I once had a unforgettable experience. I had difficulty learning English and almost gave up. Later, I read an encouraging story. It taught me to keep trying. From then on, I became more confident and made great progress. Reading not only enriches my life but also improves myself. I will keep reading in my free time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期八年级6月课堂练习 英语试题卷 考生须知： 全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，71小题。本卷答案必须做在答题卷相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现! 试 卷 I (选择题 共75分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节：听对话，回答问题 (共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)。 1. When did Emma see the shop on fire? A. At about 9 p.m. B. At about 10 p.m. C. At about 11 p.m. 2. Why will Jane go to the hospital? A. To have her shoulders checked. B. To see her sick friend. C. To get some medicine. 3. How does Tim usually deal with negative emotions? A. By asking his parents for help. B. By chatting with his sisters. C. By listening to music. 4. What will Mike do after school? A. Go to the library. B. Play basketball. C. Do his homework. 5. What are they talking about? A. The bad weather. B. A dangerous sport. C. The highest mountain. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题 (共5小题，每小题1.5分,共计7.5分)。 听下面一段对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6. When did Frank visit the Yangtze River? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. 7. How much did Frank pay for two ship tickets? A. About 60 yuan. B. About 120 yuan. C. About 240 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8~10 三个小题。 8. What’s wrong with Jane? A. She has a cough. B. She has a cold. C. She has a toothache. 9. When will Jane go back to school? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 10. How will the boy help Jane? A. By lending his books to Jane. B. By bringing his notes to Jane. C. By studying with Jane together. 第三节：听下面段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,共计7.5分) 11. Who first introduced a poem to Alice? A. Her mother. B. Her classmate. C. Her Chinese teacher. 12. How many poems has Alice already read? A. About 20. B. Less than 120. C. More than 200. 13. When did Alice read the poem called “Mum’s Hands”? A. On a rainy morning. B. On a rainy afternoon. C. On a cloudy afternoon. 14. What poem did Alice’s mother encourage her to write? A. A poem about nature. B. A poem about a dog. C. A poem about family. 15. Where does Alice read poems every morning? A. In the school garden. B. In the school library. C. In the teachers’ office. 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Tornadoes are dangerous, but with some easy-to-find things, you can make your own mini-tornado that is much safer at home. Tornado in bottle What you need How to perform the experiment (实验) 1. Use the funnel to fill about two thirds of a bottle with water, and add food coloring to see better. 2. Connect both bottles using the connector. 3. Place the connected bottles on a hard surface. The empty bottle should be at the bottom. At first, the water can fall in small drops into the lower bottle. In a few seconds, it stops completely. 4. Move the connected bottles in a circular motion (圆周运动) for a few seconds. 5. After putting the bottles on the hard surface again, you can see the shape of a tornado appearing in the top bottle. And the water flows (流) continuously into the empty bottle. Science behind it When the bottles are still, the air pressure stops the water. When you spin the bottles, the water circles outwards, creating a tunnel (通道) in the center. Then the air goes up and the water rushes down like a tornado. 16. Why is food coloring used? A. To cool the water down. B. To add fun to the experiment. C. To make the water smell better. D. To help see the water more clearly. 17. Which picture shows the fourth step? 18. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A piece of news. B. A science magazine. C. A geography book. D. A report on tornadoes. B Katharina is a young woman from America. When she discovered a Chinese social media (社交媒体) platform, she didn’t expect to start an international search for a long-lost friend. But that’s exactly what happened. Katharina began using the platform on January 15 and posted a video, saying, “I need all users of this app to help me find him. Simon, I miss you. I miss our friendship.” Katharina’s story began years ago in a private school in Iowa, a state in America. A Chinese exchange student named Simon joined her class in the seventh grade. The two quickly became close friends. Chinese users of the platform soon came to Katharina’s aid. Like experienced detectives (侦探), they asked her for a photo of Simon. They really seemed ready to solve any problem. Word spread quickly after Katharina shared a photo of Simon — a very unclear one, though. Then, just 22 hours later, somemething unbelievable happened. Simon himself appeared in the comments section (评论区) of Katharina’s video! “It’s me, Simon,” he wrote. “I never dreamed that I would reconnect with my good friend from so many years ago. Thank you all on the platform for your help.” Katharina was over the moon. She happily posted another video, giving her warm thanks to the users of the platform. “You can always count on the speed of China!” joked one commenter. “When Chinese Internet users are on your side, any problem can be solved.” 19. Why did Katharina share a video on the Chinese social media platform? A. To make new friends. B. To share her experience. C. To find her lost friend. D. To share American culture. 20. What did Chinese users of the platform ask Katharina to provide? A. A picture. B. An email address. C. Stories about Simon. D. The name of her school. 21. What did Simon do after seeing Katharina’s video? A. He returned to America. B. He shared a photo with Katharina. C. He posted a video to show thanks. D. He commented below the video. 22. What is the main idea of the story? A. Friendship can last for years. B. The quick action of China is amazing. C. People from different cultures can be friends. D. Chinese social media is popular with foreign people. C Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, lies on the border between Nepal and China. Every year, thousands of people climb Mount Qomolangma to challenge themselves, but only the best climbers reach the top. Climbers must deal with thin air, high cliffs, and changeable weather. Recently, the Nepali government announced an increase (提高) in the fee for Mount Qomolangma climbing permits (许可证) on the southern slope in Nepal. An officer noted the price had remained the same for about 10 years, so the government decided it was time to make a change. This change can bring more money to the government. The country relies on the fees heavily for its development. However, this decision is not driven only by financial factors (经济因素). In recent years, the environmental problems on Mount Qomolangma have become increasingly serious. More rubbish is left on the mountain, but its cleanup can be really difficult. And Mount Qomolangma is not good at cleaning itself. The government hopes the extra revenue (额外收入) can be used to improve the natural environment of Mount Qomolangma. At the same time, it can be used to ensure climbers’ safety. The climbers should respect nature, follow the rules, and keep this great natural place beautiful. With these useful things done, the great wonder of the world will certainly become clean and safe. 23. Why is it difficult to climb Mount Qomolangma? A. Because of the increasing climbing price. B. Because of the terrible natural conditions. C. Because there are few guides to help climbers. D. Because most climbers are unable to use climbing tools well. 24. What do the underlined words “relies on” probably mean? A. Looks for. B. Depends on. C. Gives up. D. Cuts down. 25. What is the main purpose of raising the climbing permit price? A. To help reduce the number of climbers. B. To offer people a better climbing experience. C. To encourage climbers to change their climbing time. D. To deal with financial and environmental problems. 26. What does the writer feel about the future of Mount Qomolangma? A. Angry. B. Unsure. C. Hopeful. D. Worried. D Have you ever had such an experience? You did some exercise the day before, and the next morning, even a small movement like sitting up in bed would cause muscle (肌肉) soreness. Now you want to exercise again, but you’re wondering: Can I still exercise when I’m so sore? Well, there is no exact answer; it depends. Experts explain that soreness isn’t always bad. It’s normal to feel sore when you train hard or challenge your muscles in new ways. It is known as delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS, 延迟性肌肉酸痛). It usually reaches the peak within 48 hours and goes away in 72 hours. It happens because hard or new exercises break down muscle tissue (组织). Then your body tries to repair it, which causes soreness. Don’t worry — this breakdown helps your muscles grow stronger during the repair process. What you should pay attention to is just how sore you feel. Rick Richey, a sports medicine teacher, says, “If your soreness is mild (不严重的), it’s okay to exercise. You just need to go easier, like lifting lighter weights or running slower.” However, if your soreness is more than a mild ache , take a break. “Your body is smart — it tells you to stop,” Richey says. What’s more, exercising with super-sore muscles isn’t helpful. Sore muscles are not able to produce as much force and usually get tired more quickly. Richey says serious soreness can prevent you from getting better, and it might even make you hurt yourself. If you really want to exercise, work on the muscles that don’t ache. For example, if your arms ache, exercise your legs. “If you’re sore in one muscle, look for other parts of your body you can exercise,” Richey says. 27. Which graph (图表) can show the change about DOMS in 72 hours? A. B. C. D. 28. What do we know about DOMS? A. It is a kind of terrible illness. B. It makes your muscles weak forever. C. It usually appears later after exercise. D. It happens only when you lift heavy things. 29. Why is it not helpful to exercise with super-sore muscles? A. Because they may never get better. B. Because they will get tired faster. C. Because they can produce more force. D. Because they will influence your sleep. 30. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain what causes DOMS. B. To discuss whether to exercise with sore muscles. C. To tell readers how to repair sore muscles quickly. D. To introduce different ways to challenge your muscles. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A--B五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)， 将其序号填入第31--34小题，并回答第35小题。 In a hutong in Beijing, there is a special library. It covers an area of only 7 square meters, but it houses thousands of different kinds of books. “This might be the smallest library in the world,” said Xu Dawei, its founder. “31_________Some books have even traveled to other countries!” Traditional libraries ask for some money or set time limits (时限) when you borrow books. 32 It offers books completely for free without expecting them to be returned. Readers can take one book every 15 days and pass it on to others after they finish reading it. Xu shared a story about a reader. He took an English book about the history of Chinese gardens from this library. After he finished reading it, he passed it to his neighbor. 33_________ “Just think about it: that book started from a small hutong in Beijing and then traveled all the way to Europe. The journey is so amazing!” Xu said. The library opened in 2010. Since it is completely non-profit (非营利的), it is very difficult for Xu to cover the costs of running the library. 34_________ Why does Xu try so hard to keep the library open? That’s because he believes that books have the power to change lives. “I grew up in a village. Through reading, I went to college and started my own company,” Xu said. “Books have really changed my life.” A. Then his neighbor took it to Germany. B. Many people come to the library every day. C. However, this library is different from traditional ones. D. But it is also the largest because the books keep moving. E. However, Xu has successfully kept it open for nearly 15 years. 35. Do you like reading books in your spare time ? Why ? (不超过15词) ___________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Xin Yuanhua is a retired (退休的) teacher from Ningbo University of Technology. He and his wife Teng Chong have____36 _as teachers for a few years. Xin shares scientific knowledge while Teng ____37 mental (心理的) health classes. Children call____38 _ “Magic Grandpa” and “Dear Grandma”. In 2015, 69-year-old Xin saw a notice for volunteer teachers and ____39 _ without a second thought. However, he was ____40 _ they wouldn’t accept people over 50. Luckily, he got the chance, ____41 _ few people were good at science. From then on, he began his____42 _ of helping children in mountain areas. His first teaching stop was Jiangxi. The children there were____43 _ in his science experiments. Since then, Xin has travelled to many____44 _like Guangxi, Gansu and Sichuan. With Xin’s help, more and more children have developed a____45 _ about science. Xin’s hard work touched his wife____46 _ . In 2019, Teng joined him and gave mental health classes to the children. After one class, a student wrote in her notebook: This____47 _ helped me rediscover myself. I want to be a better person. “The children are simple and pure (纯粹的). We want them to love themselves and grow up healthy and happy,” Teng said. The couple’s story has____48 _ more people to join them. In 2023, a group of retired teachers formed a volunteer team, including teachers of maths, physics and other____49 _ . So far, the volunteer team has visited 35 schools and ____50 _ more than 70,000 students in mountain areas. 36. A. trained B. volunteered C. started D. acted 37. A. designs B. gives C. finishes D. recommends 38. A. them B. us C. him D. her 39. A. hung out B. took over C. signed up D. turned around 40. A. glad B. calm C.shocked D. active 41. A. and B. though C. because D. until 42. A. journey B. emotion C. interview D. connection 43. A. rich B. weak C. interested D. successful 44. A. planets B. meetings C. countries D. places 45. A. habit B. skill C. taste D. curiosity 46. A. clearly B. happily C. deeply D. secretly 47. A. record B. lesson C. effect D. performance 48. A. allowed B. forced C. asked D. inspired 49. A. schools B. subjects C. hobbies D. ways 50. A. saved B. promised C. benefited D. exchanged 试卷II (非选择共45分) 第二节：词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 achieve instructor patient of though get over Zhang Sixuan is a kung fu star from Henan. 51_________she is young, she can finish 69 headspin hops (头顶翻) and 11 stool splits (凳子上一字马) in one minute, and has set two Guinness World Records. These amazing 52_________ come from her hard work. Zhang began practising kung fu at five at a kung fu school in her hometown. Her teacher is proud 53_________her. He always says, “Zhang is hard-working and strong-minded. She never cries. No matter what happens, she 54_________the difficulty.” Zhang has great talent and loves kung fu very much. “Learning kung fu is tiring, but also enjoyable. It has taught me to be stronger and 55_________,” she shares. “I dream of becoming a kung fu 56_________one day, passing on this traditional Chinese culture to more people.” B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正角形式 (每空一词)。 Zhang Xue is the founder of a famous Chinese motorcycle brand and a successful engineer. Today he is one of the national 57_________（英雄）for developing high-performance motorcycles independently. When he was young, he 58_________（遭受）many difficulties. At 14, he left school to work as a repairman. He was always 59_________（好奇的）about how motorcycles worked. For years, he kept 60_________（保卫）the honor of domestic motorcycle industry. Many people thought he would face 61_________（失败）, but he stuck to his goal all the time. 62_________（感激地）, his wife supported him all the way through those tough challenges. “We must believe in 63_________（我们自己）,” Zhang Xue said. “We cannot succeed 64_________（除非）we keep trying. I hope my work can inspire more people and serve the whole 65._______（社会）.” 第三节： 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In a studio (工作室) in Hangzhou, a Peking Opera actress is performing, and cameras (摄像机) are recording her movements. Later, people can watch 66____________ (she) show in a special way. But 67____________ can they watch it? Well, they use a VR headset (头戴式显示器). With it, they feel like they are in the show, not just watching it from a distance. This VR project was created by Nikk Mitchell and his team in Hangzhou, a city with rich 68 ____________ (culture) history and growing technology. Nikk has been interested in Chinese culture (69)____________ he was young. He came to China from Canada when he was 18. He 70 ____________ (live) in China for almost 20 years. He loves Chinese movies, tea culture, and history, but Peking Opera impresses him most. Years ago, Nikk noticed that many people knew little 71____________ Peking Opera. He thought that was 72____________ (simple) because they had no chance to enjoy this art form. After thinking about it for a while, Nikk 73____________ (consider) using VR technology to record stage shows. As 74____________ result, anyone in the world could experience Peking Opera. Nikk dreams that one day, anyone can wear a VR headset 75____________ (watch) Peking Opera anywhere. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76. 本周的英语主题班会将围绕My favourite free time activity这一话题展开讨论，请从下图中选择一种休闲方式，也可自行补充其他休闲方式与大家分享你的故事。 注意:（1）内容需包含相关信息，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; （3）词数80左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第二学期八年级6月课堂练习 英语试题卷 考生须知： 全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷8页，有七大题，71小题。本卷答案必须做在答题卷相 应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题。相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 试卷I(选择题共75分) 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节：听对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）。 1.When did Emma see the shop on fire? A.At about 9 p.m. B.At about 10 p.m C.At about 11 p.m. 2.Why will Jane go to the hospital? A.To have her shoulders checked.B.To see her sick friend. C.To get some medicine. 3.How does Tim usually deal with negative emotions? A.By asking his parents for help.B.By chatting with his sisters. C.By listening to music. 4.What will Mike do after school? A.Go to the library. B.Play basketball. C.Do his homework. 5.What are they talking about? A.The bad weather. B.A dangerous sport C.The highest mountain 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）。 听下面一段对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6.When did Frank visit the Yangtze River? A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last autumn. 7.How much did Frank pay for two ship tickets? A.About 60 yuan. B.About 120 yuan. C.About 240 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8.What's wrong with Jane? A.She has a cough B.She has a cold. C.She has a toothache 9.When will Jane go back to school? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 10.How will the boy help Jane? A.By lending his books to Jane. B.By bringing his notes to Jane.C.By studying with Jane together. 第三节：听下面段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共 计7.5分) 11.Who first introduced a poem to Alice? A.Her mother B.Her classmate. C.Her Chinese teacher. 12.How many poems has Alice already read? A.About 20. B.Less than 120 C.More than 200 1 13.When did Alice read the poem called "Mum's Hands"? A.On a rainy morning. B.On a rainy afternoon. C.On a cloudy afternoon. 14.What poem did Alice's mother encourage her to write? A.A poem about nature. B.A poem about a dog. C.A poem about family. 15.Where does Alice read poems every morning? A.In the school garden B.In the school library. C.In the teachers'office. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Tornadoes are dangerous,but with some easy-to-find things,you can make your own mini-tornado that is much safer at home. Tornado in bottle What you need Two empty bottles A plastic A funnel Food coloring Water that are the same size connector How to perform the experiment(实验) 1.Use the funnel to fill about two thirds of a bottle with water,and add food coloring to see better. 2.Connect both bottles using the connector. 3.Place the connected bottles on a hard surface.The empty bottle should be at the bottom.At first, the water can fall in small drops into the lower bottle.In a few seconds,it stops completely. 4.Move the connected bottles in a circular motion(圆周运a动)for a few seconds. 5.After putting the bottles on the hard surface again,you can see the shape of a tomado appearing in the top bottle.And the water flows (continuously into the empty bottle. Science behind it When the bottles are still,the air pressure stops the water.When you spin the bottles,the water circles outwards,creating a tunnel (in the center.Then the air goes up and the water rushes down like a tornado. 16.Why is food coloring used? A.To cool the water down. B.To add fun to the experiment. C.To make the water smell better. D.To help see the water more clearly. 17.Which picture shows the fourth step? A B. 18.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.Apiece of news. B.A science magazine. C.A geography book. D.A report on tornadoes. B Katharina is a young woman from America.When she discovered a Chinese social media(社交媒体) platform,she didn't expect to start an international search for a long-lost friend.But that's exactly what happened. Katharina began using the platform on January 15 and posted a video,saying,"I need all users of this app to help me find him.Simon,I miss you.I miss our friendship." Katharina's story began years ago in a private school in Iowa,a state in America.A Chinese exchange student named Simon joined her class in the seventh grade.The two quickly became close friends. Chinese users of the platform soon came to Katharina's aid.Like experienced detectives ()they asked her for a photo of Simon.They really seemed ready to solve any problem.Word spread quickly after Katharina shared a photo of Simon-a very unclear one,though.Then,just 22 hours later,somemething unbelievable happened.Simon himself appeared in the comments section(评论☒)of Katharina's video!“It'sme,Simon,”he wrote."I never dreamed that I would reconnect with my good friend from so many years ago.Thank you all on the platform for your help." Katharina was over the moon.She happily posted another video,giving her warm thanks to the users of the platform."You can always count on the speed of China!"joked one commenter."When Chinese Internet users are on your side,any problem can be solved." 19.Why did Katharina share a video on the Chinese social media platform? A.To make new friends. B.To share her experience. C.To find her lost friend. D.To share American culture. 20.What did Chinese users of the platform ask Katharina to provide? A.Apicture. B.An email address C.Stories about Simon D.The name of her school. 21.What did Simon do after seeing Katharina's video? A.He returned to America. B.He shared a photo with Katharina. C.He posted a video to show thanks. D.He commented below the video. 22.What is the main idea of the story? A.Friendship can last for years. B.The quick action of China is amazing C.People from different cultures can be friends D.Chinese social media is popular with foreign people. Mount Qomolangma,the highest mountain in the world,lies on the border between Nepal and China.Every year,thousands of people climb Mount Qomolangma to challenge themselves,but only the best climbers reach the top.Climbers must deal with thin air,high cliffs,and changeable weather. Recently,the Nepali government announced an increase()in the fee for Mount Qomolangma climbing permits on the southern slope in Nepal.An officer noted the price had remained the same for about 10 years,so the government decided it was time to make a change. This change can bring more money to the government.The country relies on the fees heavily for its development.However,this decision is not driven only by financial factors ()In recent years,the environmental problems on Mount Qomolangma have become increasingly serious.More rubbish is left on the mountain,but its cleanup can be really difficult.And Mount Qomolangma is not good at cleaning itself. The government hopes the extra revenue (can be used to improve the natural environment of Mount Qomolangma.At the same time,it can be used to ensure climbers'safety.The climbers should respect nature,follow the rules,and keep this great natural place beautiful.With these useful things done,the great wonder of the world will certainly become clean and safe. 23.Why is it difficult to climb Mount Qomolangma? A.Because of the increasing climbing price. B.Because of the terrible natural conditions. C.Because there are few guides to help climbers. D.Because most climbers are unable to use climbing tools well 24.What do the underlined words"relies on"probably mean? A.Looks for. B.Depends on. C.Gives up. D.Cuts down. 25.What is the main purpose of raising the climbing permit price? A.To help reduce the number of climbers B.To offer people a better climbing experience. C.To encourage climbers to change their climbing time. D.To deal with financial and environmental problems. 26.What does the writer feel about the future of Mount Qomolangma? A.Angry. B.Unsure C.Hopeful. D.Worried. D Have you ever had such an experience?You did some exercise the day before, and the next morning,even a small movement like sitting up in bed would cause muscle (soreness.Now you want to exercise again,but you're wondering:Can I still exercise when I'm so sore?Well,there is no exact answer;it depends. Experts explain that soreness isn't always bad.It's normal to feel sore when you train hard or challenge your muscles in new ways.It is known as delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS, )It usually reaches the peak within 48 hours and goes away in 72 hours.It happens because hard or new exercises break down muscle tissue().Then your body tries to repair it,which causes soreness.Don't worry-this breakdown helps your muscles grow stronger during the repair process. What you should pay attention to is just how sore you feel.Rick Richey,a sports medicine teacher,says,"If 4 your soreness is mild(不严重的)，it's okay to exercise.You just need to go easier,.like lifting lighter weights or unning slower.” However,if your soreness is more than a mild ache,take a break."Your body is smart-it tells you to stop," Richey says.What's more,exercising with super-sore muscles isn't helpful.Sore muscles are not able to produce as much force and usually get tired more quickly.Richey says serious soreness can prevent you from getting better, and it might even make you hurt yourself. Ifyou really want to exercise,work on the muscles that don't ache.For example,if your arms ache,exercise your legs."If you're sore in one muscle,look for other parts of your body you can exercise,"Richey says. 27.Which graph (can show the change about DOMS in 72 hours? 02477→ 24 72 24 A Time (hours after exereise)B. ) 244872 D Time (hours after exercise) 28.What do we know about DOMS? A.It is a kind of terrible illness. B.It makes your muscles weak forever. C.It usually appears later after exercise. D.It happens only when you lift heavy things. 29.Why is it not helpful to exercise with super-sore muscles? A.Because they may never get better. B.Because they will get tired faster. C.Because they can produce more force. D.Because they will influence your sleep 30.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To explain what causes DOMS. B.To discuss whether to exercise with sore muscles. C.To tell readers how to repair sore muscles quickly D.To introduce different ways to challenge your muscles. 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-B五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 In a luitong in Beijing,there is a special library.It covers an area of only 7 square meters,but it houses thousands of different kinds of books."This might be the smallest library in the world,"said Xu Dawei,its founder."31 Some books have even traveled to other countries!" Traditional libraries ask for some money or set time limits (when you borrow books.32 It offers books completely for free without expecting them to be retumed.Readers can take one book every 15 days and pass it on to others after they finish reading it. Xu shared a story about a reader.He took an English book about the history of Chinese gardens from this library.After he finished reading it,he passed it to his neighbor.33 "Just think about it:that book started from a small hutong in Beijing and then traveled all the way to Europe.The journey is so amazing!"Xu said. The library opened in2OlO.Since it is completely non-profit(非营利的)，it is very difficult for Xu to cover the costs of running the library.34 Why does Xu try so hard to keep the library open?That's because he believes that books have the power to 5 change lives."I grew up in a village.Through reading,I went to college and started my own company,"Xu said. “Books have really changed my life.” A.Then his neighbor took it to Germany B.Many people come to the library every day. C.However,this library is different from traditional ones. D.But it is also the largest because the books keep moving. E.However,Xu has successfully kept it open for nearly 15 years. 35.Do you like reading books in your spare time?Why?(不超过15词) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Xin Yuanhua is a retired teacher from Ningbo University of Technology.He and his wife Teng Chong have36as teachers for a few years.Xin shares scientific knowledge while Teng 37 mental (心理的)health classes.Children call38_“Magic Grandpa”and“Dear Grandma In 2015,69-year-old Xin saw a notice for volunteer teachers and 39 without a second thought. However,he was 40they wouldn't accept people over 50.Luckily,he got the chance,41_few people were good at science.From then on,he began his 42 of helping children in mountain areas. His first teaching stop was Jiangxi.The children there were 43_in his science experiments.Since then,Xin has travelled to many 44like Guangxi,Gansu and Sichuan.With Xin's help,more and more children have developed a 45 about science. Xin's hard work touched his wife 46.In 2019,Teng joined him and gave mental health classes to the children.After one class,a student wrote in her notebook:This 47 helped me rediscover myself.I want to be a better person."The children are simple and pure )We want them to love themselves and grow up healthy and happy,"Teng said. The couple's story has 48more people to join them.In 2023,a group of retired teachers formed a volunteer team,including teachers of maths,physics and other 49.So far,the volunteer team has visited 35 schools and 50 more than 70,000 students in mountain areas. 36.A.trained B.volunteered C.started D.acted 37.A.designs B.gives C.finishes D.recommends 38.A.them B.us C.him D.her 39.A.hung out B.took over C.signed up D.turned around 40.A.glad B.calm C.shocked D.active 41.A.and B.though C.because D.until 42.A.journey B.emotion C.interview D.connection 43.A.rich B.weak C.interested D.successful 44.A.planets B.meetings C.countries D.places 45.A.habit B.skill C.taste D.curiosity 46.A.clearly B.happily C.deeply D.secretly 6 47.A.record B.lesson C.effect D.performance 48.A.allowed B.forced C.asked D.inspired 49.A.schools B.subjects C.hobbies D.ways 50.A.saved B.promised C.benefited D.exchanged 试卷II(非选择共45分) 第二节：词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A.将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 achieve instructor patient of though get over Zhang Sixuan is a kung fu star from Henan.51 she is young,she can finish 69 headspin hops J顶翻)and 11 stool splits(凳子上一字马)in one minute,and has set two Guinness World Records.These amazing 52 come from her hard work. Zhang began practising kung fu at five at a kung fu school in her hometown.Her teacher is proud 53 her.He always says,"Zhang is hard-working and strong-minded.She never cries.No matter what happens,she 54_ the difficulty." Zhang has great talent and loves kung fu very much."Learning kung fu is tiring,but also enjoyable.It has taught me to be stronger and 55 _,”she shares.“I dream of becoming a kung fu56 one day, passing on this traditional Chinese culture to more people." B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正角形式（每空一词）。 Zhang Xue is the founder of a famous Chinese motorcycle brand and a successful engineer.Today he is one of the national 57 (英雄)for developing high-performance motorcy cles independently When he was young,he 58 (遭受)many difficulties..At14,he left school to work as a repairman.He was always 59 (好奇的)about how motorcycles worked.For years,he kept 60 (the honor of domestic motorcycle industry. Many people thought he would face 61 (失败)，but he stuck to his goal all the time. 62 (感o激地)，his wife supported him all the way through those tough challenges. "We must believe in 63 (我们自己)，”Zhang Xue said.“We cannot succeed64 (除非) we keep trying.I hope my work can inspire more people and serve the whole 65. (社会)” 第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正 确形式。 In a studio(工作室)in Hangzhou,a Peking Opera actress is performing,and cameras(摄像机)are recording her movements.Later,people can watch 66 (she)show in a special way. But 67 can they watch it?Well,they use a VR headset(头戴式显示器).With it,they feel like they are in the show,not just watching it from a distance. This VR project was created by Nikk Mitchell and his team in Hangzhou,a city with rich 68 (culture)history and growing technology.Nikk has been interested in Chinese culture (69) he was young.He came to China from Canada when he was 18.He 70 (live)in 1 China for almost 20 years.He loves Chinese movies,tea culture,and history,but Peking Opera impresses him most. Years ago,Nikk noticed that many people knew little 71 Peking Opera.He thought that was 72 (simple)because they had no chance to enjoy this art form.After thinking about it for a while, Nikk 73 (consider)using VR technology to record stage shows.As 74 result,anyone in the world could experience Peking Opera. Nikk dreams that one day,anyone can wear a VR headset 75 (watch)Peking Opera anywhere. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) 76.本周的英语主题班会将围绕My favourite free time activity这一话题展开讨论，请从下图中选择一种休 闲方式，也可自行补充其他休闲方式与大家分享你的故事。 reading Why do you like it? My favourite playing free time instruments activity Talk about an unforgettable exercising experience about it. 注意：(1)内容需包含相关信息，可适当增加细节，使行文流畅： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； (3)词数80左右。 8