18 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷(六)（Word版）-【超级考卷】2026年中考英语模拟试题汇编（江西专用）

**基本信息** 本试卷以AI技术、太极拳、极端天气等真实情境为载体，融合文化传承与时代热点，通过梯度化题型设计，全面考查语言运用能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|8题/8分|副词、动词、连词等语法点|以"AI技术发展"等科技话题设题，考查基础语言知识| |完形填空|26题/26分|词汇运用、上下文理解|A篇结合太极拳与阴阳文化，B篇聚焦AI图片辨别，渗透批判性思维| |阅读理解|23题/46分|信息查找、推理判断等|涵盖极端天气书籍目录、家庭教育故事等文本，培养信息处理与文化理解能力| |补全对话|5题/5分|日常交际用语|围绕健康生活话题，考查情境对话能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|综合语言输出|以睡眠状况征文为任务，要求分析问题并提出解决方案，提升语言表达与思维品质|

18 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷（六） 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Recently, AI technology is developing ________. It is also gradually being used in our teaching. A. closely B. easily C. suddenly D. rapidly 2. In order to finish the group homework better, we should ________ our own ideas clearly first. A. hide B. refuse C. write D. express 3. If you practice often, you’ll have a(n) ________ to play the violin at a concert. A. license B. chance C. mistake D. example 4. Last night we didn’t have supper ________ my father came back home. A. if B. because C. though D. until 5. Mary ________ hard every day so she has a good performance in school. A. studied B. studies C. has studied D. will study 6. —Do you like China, Mike? —Yes, sure. I ________ more than 40 cities around China in the last two years. A. am visiting B. will visit C. have visited D. visit 7. —I can’t be ________! I have booked a hotel room near the Art Park! —Lucky you. It’s really difficult to get one now because of the music festival. A. more excited B. the most excited C. more disappointed D. the most disappointed 8. During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an. A. is found B. has been found C. will be found D. could be found 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was ____9____. I always believed Tai Chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I ____10____ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai Chi led to a big ____11____ both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to ____12____ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still ____13____ many times. Soon, I felt bored and ____14____ from practicing over and over again. I started to ____15____ myself. Maybe I was really ____16____ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made ____17____. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became ____18____. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi. I discovered Tai Chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through ____19____: left and right, up and ____20____, breathing in and breathing out ... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and ____21____ peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ____22____. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing Tai Chi has made me better ____23____ the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 9. A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining 10. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized 11. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love 12. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump 13. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received 14. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry 15. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control 16. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested 17. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress 18. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important 19. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites 20. A. on B. down C. off D. away 21. A. world B. mind C. life D. plan 22. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier 23. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 however pay incorrectly different popular create simply real suggestion miss also Can you recognize (辨别) AI-made pictures among real ones? A lot of AI-made pictures have become ____24____ online recently. They have one thing in common—they are fake (假的), but they look ____25____. AI tools, like Midjourney and DALL-E, can ____26____ such pictures. ____27____ type in what you want and the picture comes out in a few minutes. People have never been more worried than today about the fake news. ____28____, AI tools are not perfect. The media gave some ____29____ on recognizing fake pictures. One way is to look at hands. Human hands are often drawn ____30____ by AI. The photos AI uses to learn often show hands in ____31____ ways, so it isn’t sure what a “hand” really looks like. The other way is ____32____ attention to the details. For example, people in an AI-made picture may ____33____ an earring or a part of their glasses. AI is ____34____ terrible at dealing with the background. If there’s a crowd in the image, people’s faces in the corner are usually unclear—or they don’t have a face at all! 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的)Weather Table of Contents (目录) Introduction: Extreme Weather⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯ 3 Part One: From One Extreme to Another Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather ⋯⋯⋯ 15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯95 Part Two: Severe (恶劣的) Weather Events Chapter 5: Hurricanes (飓风) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯23 Chapter 6: Storms⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯147 Chapter 7: Floods (洪水) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯179 Chapter 8: Lightning (闪电) ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯1 Part Three: Weird (离奇的) Weather Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish and Frogs — Really! ⋯⋯⋯⋯253 Glossary (词汇表) of Weather Terms⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯281 35. On which page would we be most likely to find a record of the wettest weather? A. On Page 70. B. On Page 96. C. On Page 159. D. On Page 227. 36. What can be read in Part Two? A. A weather report. B. Pink snow. C. Rainstorms. D. The coldest weather. 37. What can we know from the table of contents? A. It rains fish and frogs very often. B. Extreme weather events can be controlled. C. Weather terms are not explained in the book. D. Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One. B My cousins were raised in a rich family. We loved to go to their house because it was so big and wonderful. Best of all, it had a beautiful swimming pool. It was shaped like a big “L”. One thing that always impressed (使印象深刻) me was that my cousins didn’t think they were better than anyone else, even though they were rich. The reason was that Uncle John and Aunt Kate made sure they didn’t give my cousins every gift they asked for. The pool was a perfect example of this. One day in the summer, my cousins were bored and hot, so they said to Uncle John, “Dad, we’ re the only kids in this neighborhood that don’t have a pool. Can we have one?” “Of course you can!” agreed their father. “It will be started tomorrow. ” The kids were surprised to see how agreeable their dad was. Early the next day, my uncle woke up the kids and brought them downstairs. “Come on. I have a surprise for you!” he said. “Close your eyes.” They did, and he led them to the backyard. “Now hold out your hands,” he said. When they opened their eyes, each of them had been given a new shovel (铲子). _______Then, their dad said with a smile, “You can have a pool, but you’ re going to have to dig it!” At first, the digging went slowly. They were tired out every day. But as the week passed, they began to see their pool take shape. Within ten days, they had the pool completely dug out. Then, the professional workers came and poured the cement (水泥). In another week, they had a finished pool. And best of all, they had helped make it. They were so proud! Years later, one of my cousins said to me, “I never asked my dad if I could borrow the car because I was afraid I’d have to build it myself!” They had many wonderful things in their lives, but the most wonderful one by far was having very smart parents. 38. What did the father mean when he said “It will be started tomorrow.”? A. The summer vacation would start tomorrow. B. His children would begin to build a pool tomorrow. C. His children would start swimming tomorrow. D. He would dig a pool for his children tomorrow. 39. Which sentence can be put in _________? A. However, one shovel was broken. B. A look of surprise crossed their faces. C. Aunt Kate joined in happily. D. My cousins liked the pool. 40. Put the following events into correct order according to the passage. a. Each of my cousins was given a new shovel. b. Uncle John promised my cousins a pool. c. Professional workers poured the cement. d. My cousins dug the pool slowly and felt tired. A. a-b-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. b-a-d-c D. d-a-b-c 41. Which word can best describe Uncle John and Aunt Kate? A. Hard-working. B. Patient. C. Serious. D. Wise. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A pool of their own B. A house with a pool C. A family with two kids D. A summer with difficult work C Ants (蚂蚁) are kind of like humans because they live in big “ant cities”. In the ant cities, thousands of ants work together to build homes, find food and so on. Each ant city has a queen, and she mainly lays (产) eggs. In these ant cities, there are special rooms for keeping food and taking care of baby ants. Some ants have to pick up all the rubbish from the city and bring it outside the city. Do you think all that rubbish might be too much for them? Even though ants are so small, they can carry some heavy things. The door to their underground world is what we call an “anthill (蚁丘)”. The anthill is made up of sand and dirt. In the middle is a little hole through which the ants can climb down into their underground city. Imagine trying to organize such a thing You’d think that ants must be very good communicators. The interesting part about ants is that they can’t talk. But this doesn’t stop these little insects. Ants communicate by sending out different chemicals (化学物质) from their bodies for other ants to smell. For example, if an ant finds a piece of food, it will send out a kind of chemical that says “there is food here”. The other ants will follow their noses toward the food until it is all gone. If there is something perilous around, ants will send out a kind of chemical that says “stay away”. Each city of ants has its own special smell. In this way, ants can tell if there is danger. So next time you see ants, stop and think about how amazing these little insects are and what their lives are like. 43. What does the queen ant mainly do? A. She mainly lays eggs. B. She mainly takes care of baby ants. C She mainly finds food. D. She mainly picks up all the rubbish. 44. Match the thing with the instruction and then choose the right answer. ①The ant city ②The anthill a. It is made up of sand and dirt. b. It has a queen ant. c. Ants climb down into their underground city through the little hole in the middle of it. d. It has special rooms for keeping food and taking care of baby ants. e. Thousands of ants work together in it. f. It is the door to their underground world. A. ①-abc, ②-def B. ①-bde, ②-acf C. ①-bef, ②-acd D. ①-abd, ②-ecf 45. How is the third paragraph developed? A. By telling some experiences. B. By giving an example. C. By explaining the meaning. D. By showing the background. 46. What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Peaceful. B. Safe. C. Dangerous. D. Funny. 47. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To ask us to help ants live better. B. To show us ants are our friends. C. To encourage us to protect ants. D. To tell us something about ants. D Classics are the treasures of the literary (文学的) world. For years, people have read them to gain knowledge and understanding. However, now more people enjoy“watching” these classics through videos. According to a 2023 report provided by a Chinese short-video app, views for book-related videos increased by 65.17 percent year on year. “There are some classics that I am not interested in but am required to read,” said 14-year-old He Liyan from Jiangsu. “So I usually watch a video about the book to find some interesting stories that can keep me reading.” Some people also find classic books very long and difficult to understand, so they turn to vloggers’ explanations. “The vloggers also add personal opinions to their explanations, making the books easier to understand,” added He. Dream of the Red Chamber is famous for showing Chinese society with interesting characters and a poetic writing style. It discusses family, society, and human nature. These topics can be fun to watch but are often boring and difficult to read. “There are so many characters in the novel, which confused (使困惑) me a lot,” said 12-year-old Shao Xinyan from Hubei.“But the mind maps shown in the videos make their relationships clearer.” Reading with videos helps many people, while some express different opinions and worries. For Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing, reading is a journey about forming a personal relationship with the text, not just gathering information. “Books can let me imagine. Although videos can help a lot, they can’t show every part of a well-made story,” he said. Eighteen-year-old Wang Hongjie from Sichuan agreed, saying, “It may lower readers’ ability to read independently and think deeply.” 48. How do book-related videos help He Liyan? A. By explaining classics with pictures. B. By discussing the questions face to face. C. By showing mind maps of some classics. D. By increasing her interest in the books. 49. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. A character. B. Chinese society. C. A poetic writing style. D. Dream of the Red Chamber. 50. What is the main worry about book-related videos? A. There may be wrong information in the videos. B. They waste readers’ time without pushing them to think about the books. C. They give too much unnecessary information to viewers. D. They may stop readers from reading and thinking by themselves. 51. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. It is better to watch videos about classics than to read them. B. It is easy for readers to make an interesting video for a classic. C. Watching is easy to understand, while reading helps with thinking. D. The ability to read independently and think deeply is not important. 52. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 How to be an interesting person An interesting person is very popular. And to be an interesting person will help you live an easy life. But how can you become interesting? ____53____ Try learning new things. An interesting person lives a colorful life. If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative. ____54____ So, it is necessary to try learning new things. Insist on doing sports. Developing a habit of doing sports can help you become interesting. When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends. ____55____ In this way, you will be an interesting person. Communicate with different people. ____56____ When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages. Different people share different ideas. They will enlarge your knowledge and enrich your life. They may open up a new world to you. It’s helpful to make you become an interesting person. ____57____ Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead, listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise. To become an interesting person, please take action right now! A. Learn to be a good listener. B. Try listening to more music. C. Your life will be more colorful. D. Here are some ways to help you. E. It helps you become friendly and confident. F. So you have to ask people for more support. G. Communication plays an important role in life. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （Jim and Anna are talking in the school. Jim=J, Anna=A） J: Hi, Anna! How are you? A: Well, Jim. I’m better now. J: What do you mean? What happened? A: Well, a few months ago I was eating a lot of junk food. ____58____ J: Oh, no. A: Yeah, I felt terrible. And then I got sick. ____59____ J: Well, that’s good. A: ____60____ J: Oh? What did she suggest? A: ____61____ She told me that the bright light from my computer was probably keeping me awake. J: It’s good. I just read a book before bed! Did you make any other change? A: ____62____ J: That’s great! A. Yes, and she gave me some great advice. B. And I wasn’t getting enough sleep or exercise. C. But later I went to a doctor, and I feel better now. D. I had no friend and ate a few hamburgers every day. E. Well, first, she helped me to change my sleep habits. F. She asked me to lie awake and get up early in the morning. G. Yeah, and I also started exercising five days a week and eating healthier food. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 你们校报的英语版块本期正在就睡眠状况向师生征文。请根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文去投稿，先谈谈你平时的睡眠情况，再谈谈哪些因素会影响你的睡眠，以及你将如何解决这些问题。 写作要点： 1. How is your sleep? 2. What may affect your sleep? 3. What will you do to deal with the problems? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Sleeping is very important to us. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷（六） 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：最近，人工智能技术发展迅速。它也正逐渐被用于我们的教学中。 考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；easily容易地；suddenly突然地；rapidly迅速地。根据“It is also gradually being used in our teaching”可知，技术发展迅速。故选D。 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了更好地完成小组作业，我们首先要清楚地表达自己的想法。 考查动词辨析。hide隐藏；refuse拒绝；write写；express表达。结合“In order to finish the group homework better”和备选词汇可知，此处是指应该清楚地表达自己的想法，这样才能更好地完成小组作业。故选D。 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你经常练习，你就有机会在音乐会上拉小提琴。 考查名词辨析。license执照；chance机会；mistake错误；example例子。根据“If you practice often, you’ll have a(n) ... to play the violin at a concert.”可知，是指经常练习，就会有机会在音乐会上拉小提琴。故选B。 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我们一直等到我父亲回家才吃晚饭。 考查连词的用法。if如果；because因为；though尽管；until直到。not…until…“直到……才……”，故选D。 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽每天都很努力学习，所以她在学校表现很好。 考查一般现在时。studied一般过去时；studies一般现在时；has studied现在完成时；will study一般将来时。根据“ every day”可知，该用一般现在时。故选B。 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你喜欢中国吗？——是的，当然。在过去的两年里，我访问了中国40多个城市。 考查现在完成时。am visiting现在进行时；will visit一般将来时；have visited现在完成时；visit一般现在时。根据“in the last two years.”可知，该用现在完成时。故选C。 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我太兴奋了！我在艺术公园附近预订到了一家酒店！——你真幸运，因为音乐节，现在真的很难订到。 考查形容词比较级。more excited更加兴奋；the most excited最兴奋；more disappointed更加失望；the most disappointed最失望。此处是“can’t+be+形容词的比较级”表示“最……不过”；根据“Lucky you, it’s really difficult to get one now because of the music festival”可知此处指订到酒店非常兴奋。故选A。 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在唐朝，在长安的街道上几乎可以找到世界上所有的东西。 考查时态和语态。主语“nearly everything produced in the world”与动词find之间是动宾关系，此处表示能够被找到，结合“During the Tang dynasty”可知用过去式could表示“能够”，此处是含情态动词的被动语态，用could be found。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者从对太极拳存在误解，到参与学习后逐渐改变看法，不仅在身体和心理上有了很大变化，还对太极拳背后的中国传统文化有了深入了解的经历。 【9题详解】 句意：当我的朋友建议我们加入新的太极拳俱乐部时，我以为他在开玩笑。 joking开玩笑；waiting等待；reading阅读；explaining解释。根据“I always believed Tai Chi was for old people.”可知，作者一开始觉得太极是老年人的运动，所以认为朋友的建议是在开玩笑。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，上完第一节课后，我意识到自己错了。 forgot忘记；dreamt做梦；required要求；realized意识到。根据“However, after the first class”和“I was wrong. It was amazing.”可知，上完课作者发现太极很精彩，从而意识到自己之前的看法错误。故选D。 11题详解】 句意：太极给我的身心带来了很大的改变。 decision决心；problem问题；change改变；love爱。根据最后一段中的“Now I can honestly say … I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day.”可知，太极让作者身体和心理有了很大转变。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：按照指示，我试着单腿站立。 sit坐；stand站立；lie躺；jump跳。根据上文提到的“golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”可知，这个动作是单腿站立。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它看起来不难，但我还是失败了很多次。 feared害怕；wished希望；failed失败；received收到。根据上文“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but …”可知，这似乎不难，但作者练习这个动作时多次失败。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：很快，反复练习让我觉得无聊和疲惫。 lazy懒惰的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的。根据“practicing over and over again”可知，反复练习使作者感到无聊和疲惫。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我开始怀疑自己。 thank感谢；praise表扬；doubt 怀疑；control控制。根据“Maybe I was really ... in this kind of exercise.”可知，作者因练习遇到困难而开始怀疑自己是否适合太极。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：也许我在这种运动中真的很弱。 right正确的；weak弱的；strict严格的；interested感兴趣的。根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still ... many times. Soon, I felt bored and ... from practicing over and over again. ”可知，作者觉得自己在太极运动方面能力不足。be weak in“在……方面薄弱，不擅长……”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：一步一步地，我取得了进步。 friends朋友；mistakes错误；noise噪音；progress进步。make progress是固定搭配，意为“取得进步”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我对太极的热爱变得强烈。 strong强烈的；quiet安静的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。根据“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.”可知，作者对太极的喜爱程度不断加深。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：它的练习通过对立物来保持平衡：左右、上下、吸气和呼气…… habits习惯；chances机会；abilities能力；opposites对立物。根据“left and right, up and ... breathing in and breathing out ...”可知，这些都是阴阳对立的体现，说明太极源于阴阳对立。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：它的练习通过对立物来保持平衡：左右、上下、吸气和呼气…… on在……上；down向下；off离开；away远离。根据“left and right, up and ..., breathing in and breathing out ... ”的对应关系可知，此处应是up and down“上和下”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：最终，太极带来身体平衡和心灵平静的状态。 world世界；mind心灵；life生活；plan计划。根据第二段中提到的“peace of mind”可知，此处表示心灵的平静。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：现在我可以诚实地说，它帮助我变得更健康了。 safer更安全的；heavier更重的；prouder更骄傲的；healthier更健康的。根据“I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day.”可知，睡眠和日常状态的改善说明作者更健康了。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：更重要的是，练习太极让我更好地理解了中国文化。 understand理解；teach教；translate翻译；encourage鼓励。根据“I am sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.”可知，作者因太极深入了解了中国文化。故选A。 B） 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. popular 25. real 26. create 27. Simply 28. However 29. suggestions 30. incorrectly 31. different 32. to pay 33. miss 34. also 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI生成的图片很受欢迎但具有欺骗性，同时讲解了识别AI生成假图片的方法，包括观察手部和关注细节等内容。 【24题详解】 句意：最近很多AI生成的图片在网上变得很受欢迎。根据“A lot of AI-made pictures have become ... online recently”和备选词汇可知，此处指“图片在网上变得很受欢迎”，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，become popular是固定短语，意为“变得受欢迎”。故填popular。 【25题详解】 句意：它们有一个共同点——它们是假的，但看起来很真实。根据“they are fake (假的), but they look ... ”和备选词汇可知，but表转折，前面是fake, 此处应指“看起来很真实”，real“真实的”符合语境。故填real。 【26题详解】 句意：像Midjourney和DALL-E这样的AI工具可以创建这样的图片。根据“AI tools, like Midjourney and DALL-E, can ... such pictures”和备选词汇可知，此处指“创建这样的图片”，create“创建”符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填create。 【27题详解】 句意：只需输入你想要的内容，图片几分钟后就会生成。根据“... type in what you want and the picture comes out in a few minutes”和备选词汇可知，此处指“简单地输入你想要的内容”，simply“简单地”符合语境，用于修饰动词type，句首单词首字母大写。故填Simply。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，AI工具并不完美。根据“ ... , AI tools are not perfect”和备选词汇可知，此处指“然而”，however“然而”符合语境，用于表示转折，句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 【29题详解】 句意：媒体给出了一些识别假图片的建议。根据“The media gave some ... on recognizing fake pictures”和备选词汇可知，此处指“一些识别假图片的建议”，suggestion“建议”符合语境，some后接可数名词复数，suggestion的复数是suggestions。故填suggestions。 【30题详解】 句意：人工智能绘制的人手常常不正确。根据“Human hands are often drawn ... by AI”和备选词汇可知，此处指“不正确地”，incorrectly“不正确地”符合语境，用于修饰动词drawn。故填incorrectly。 【31题详解】 句意：人工智能用来学习的照片经常以不同的方式展示手，所以它不确定“手”到底长什么样。根据“show hands in ... ways”和备选词汇可知，此处指“以不同的方式展示”，different“不同的”符合语境，用于修饰ways。故填different。 【32题详解】 句意：另一种方法是注意细节。根据“The other way is ... attention to the details”和备选词汇可知，此处指“注意细节”，pay“注意”符合语境，pay attention to是固定短语，意为“注意”，结合上文“One way is to look at hands”可知，is后接动词不定式作表语，所以填to pay。故填to pay。 【33题详解】 句意：例如，AI生成的图片中的人可能会缺少一只耳环或眼镜的一部分。根据“people in an AI-made picture may ... an earring or a part of their glasses”和备选词汇可知，此处指“可能会缺少一只耳环或眼镜的一部分”，miss“缺少”符合语境，may后接动词原形。故填miss。 【34题详解】 句意：人工智能在处理背景方面也很糟糕。根据“AI is ... terrible at dealing with the background”和备选词汇可知，此处指“人工智能也很难处理背景问题”，also“也”符合语境。故填also。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了世界上极端天气这本书的目录。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather ... 69”和“Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather ... 95”可知，从第 69 页到第94页都是介绍世界上最潮湿的天气。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Part Two: Severe Weather Events”和“Chapter 6: Storms”可知，第二部分可以阅读到关于暴风雨的内容。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Part One: From One Extreme to Another”中的内容可知，破纪录的天气事件写在第一部分。故选D。 B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了作者的堂兄弟姐妹们虽然出生在一个富裕的家庭，但他们的父母并没有宠坏他们。堂兄弟姐妹们想要一个游泳池，父亲答应后，却让他们自己动手挖游泳池。通过这个故事，作者赞扬了他们父母智慧的教育方式。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It will be started tomorrow.”和第五段“Early the next day, my uncle woke up the kids and brought them downstairs … each of them had been given a new shovel.”可知，父亲的意思是孩子们第二天要开始自己挖游泳池。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“‘Close your eyes.’ … When they opened their eyes, each of them had been given a new shovel.”可知，孩子们睁开眼睛后，看到的是铲子，这让他们感到惊讶。因此，空格处应填入描述他们惊讶的句子。选项B“他们脸上浮现惊讶的表情。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It will be started tomorrow.”可知，父亲先答应孩子们挖游泳池(b);根据第五段“Early the next day, my uncle woke up the kids and brought them downstairs ... each of them had been given a new shovel.”可知，孩子们被叫醒并拿到铲子(a)；根据第七段“At first, the digging went slowly. They were tired out every day.”可知，他们开始慢慢地挖游泳池并感到疲惫(d)；根据第七段“Then, the professional workers came and poured the cement.”可知，专业工人来浇筑水泥(c)。因此正确顺序为b-a-d-c。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Uncle John and Aunt Kate made sure they didn’t give my cousins every gift they asked for”和第八段“Years later, one of my cousins said to me, ‘I never asked my dad if I could borrow the car because I was afraid I’d have to build it myself!”可知，约翰叔叔和凯特婶婶通过让孩子们自己动手挖游泳池，培养了他们的责任感和独立性，体现了他们的智慧。故选D。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了堂兄弟姐妹们通过自己的努力挖出了一个游泳池，并从中学会了责任感和独立性。因此，选项A“一个他们自己的游泳池”最能概括文章的主旨。故选A。 C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些有关蚂蚁的事情。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Each ant city has a queen, and she mainly lays eggs.”可知，蚁后主要负责产卵。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the ant cities, thousands of ants work together to … Each ant city has a queen... there are special rooms for keeping food and taking care of baby ants.”可知，蚁城有一只蚁后，蚁城有专门的房间用来存放食物和照顾小蚂蚁，而且成千上万的蚂蚁在里面一起工作，所以①对应bde；根据第二段中“The door to their underground world is ... The anthill is made up of sand and dirt. In the middle is a little hole through which the ants can climb down into their underground city.”可知，蚁丘是由沙子和泥土构成的，蚂蚁可以从中间的小洞爬进它们的地下城，这个洞是它们通往地下世界的大门，所以②对应 acf。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“For example, if an ant finds a piece of food, it will send out a kind of chemical that says ‘there is food here’.”可知，本段是通过举例来展开的。故选B。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ants will send out a kind of chemical that says ‘stay away’…ants can tell if there is danger”可知，蚂蚁会发出一种化学物质，这种化学物质提示其他蚂蚁这里有危险，故可推知perilous与 dangerous同义。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们一些关于蚂蚁的事情。故选D。 D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. D 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了通过视频来理解和欣赏经典文学作品的趋势，以及这种趋势带来的好处和担忧。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So I usually watch a video about the book to find some interesting stories that can keep me reading.”可知，何李妍通过观看与书籍相关的视频来增加对书籍的兴趣，从而继续阅读。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Dream of the Red Chamber is famous for showing Chinese society with interesting characters and a poetic writing style.”可知，“It”承接前句主语，指代前句提到的《红楼梦》一书。画线词所在句表示《红楼梦》讨论了家庭、社会和人性。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It may lower readers’ ability to read independently and think deeply.”可推知，人们对书籍类视频的主要担忧是它们可能会降低读者独立阅读和深入思考的能力。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Some people also find classic books very long and difficult to understand, so they turn to vloggers’ explanations.”和最后一段中的“It may lower readers’ ability to read independently and think deeply.”可知，尽管观看视频易于理解，但阅读有助于思考。故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引入通过视频“观看”经典文学的新趋势，第二段通过数据说明越来越多的人“观看”经典文学，第三段到第五段举例讨论视频如何帮助年轻人理解经典文学，第六和第七段表达对于通过视频学习经典文学的担忧。本文是“总—分”结构。故选A。 B） 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. E 56. G 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何成为一个有趣的人”展开，给出了尝试学习新事物、坚持做运动、与不同的人交流、学会倾听等方面的建议。 【53题详解】 根据“But how can you become interesting?”可知，此处是引出下文的方法，选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你。”能承接上文的问题，引出下文的具体建议。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“If you take up new work or new hobbies, you will become open-minded, talented and creative.”可知，此处是说明学习新事物的效果，选项C“你的生活将会更加丰富多彩。”能体现学习新事物带来的积极影响。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“When doing sports such as playing basketball, you will make more friends.”可知，此处是说明做运动的作用，选项E“它帮助你变得友好和自信。”能解释做运动对成为有趣的人的帮助。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“When you communicate with different people, it will bring you different advantages.”可知，此处是说明交流的重要性，选项G“交流在生活中起着重要作用。”能引出下文对交流优势的阐述。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“Everyone likes talking, but only a few people enjoy listening. In fact, talking too much won’t make you attractive. Instead,listening carefully to others will help you become patient and wise.”可知，此处是说明倾听的重要性，选项A“学会做一个好的倾听者。”是该部分的主题句，概括了下文的内容。故选A。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. A 61. E 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于“健康生活方式改变”的对话，吉姆和安娜在学校里交谈，安娜讲述了自己因吃垃圾食品、睡眠和运动不足而生病，后通过看医生、改变睡眠习惯和生活方式变得健康的经历。 【58题详解】 根据“Well, a few months ago I was eating a lot of junk food.”可知，此处应继续说明身体变差的原因，选项B“而且我睡眠不足，也没有足够的运动。”符合说明健康问题的语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Well, that’s good.”可知，此处是说明自己看医生后好转的情况，选项C“但后来我去看了医生，现在感觉好多了。”符合说明健康改善的语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Oh? What did she suggest?”可知，此处是说明医生给了建议，选项A“是的，她给了我一些很好的建议。”符合说明医生建议的语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Oh? What did she suggest?”可知，此处回答医生的建议，选项E“嗯，首先，她帮助我改变了睡眠习惯。”符合“说明健康建议内容”的语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Did you make any other change?”可知，此处是说明自己的其他变化，选项G“是的，我还开始每周锻炼五天，吃更健康的食物。”符合说明生活方式改变的语境。故选G。 六、书面表达（15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】例文 Sleeping is very important to us. I sleep well most of the time and feel good when I get up. But sometimes I can’t fall asleep because of the pressure or bad moods. Before exams, I usually stay up late for the tests. The later I go to bed, the worse sleep I get. What’s more, I care about others’ opinions too much. If someone says something bad to me, I may feel unhappy and can’t sleep well. These bring me some problems. So I plan to talk with my parents. They are always understanding. I’m sure they can help me calm down before exams. What’s more, I should listen to others’ suggestions. If they are true, I will change and improve myself. If not, just let it go. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：需包含个人睡眠情况、影响睡眠的因素及解决问题的方法等信息，可适当发挥，使文章通顺、完整，词数不少于80词，开头已给出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，说明睡眠对自己的重要性及整体睡眠状况； 第二步，阐述影响睡眠的因素（考试压力、他人看法等）； 第三步，提出解决睡眠问题的方法（与父母沟通、理性对待他人建议等）。 [亮点词汇] ①fall asleep入睡 ②stay up late熬夜 ③care about在意 ④calm down冷静 [高分句型] ①But sometimes I can’t fall asleep because of the pressure or bad moods. (说明影响睡眠的原因) ②The later I go to bed,the worse sleep I get. (“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，说明熬夜的影响) ③If someone says something bad to me,I may feel unhappy and can’t sleep well. (if引导条件状语从句，说明他人看法的影响) ④So I plan to talk with my parents.They are always understanding. (说明解决问题的方法) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $