Unit 8 Section A 单词讲解课件2026-2027学年人教版初中英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕人教版九年级上册Unit 8 Section A体育主题词汇展开，涵盖引体向上、接力赛等运动名词及“take the lead”等短语。通过单词预览分类呈现，再以音标、释义、例句及拓展分层讲解，构建从感知到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如“competition”拓展动词“compete”并搭配“in competition with”短语，“amaze”区分“amazed/amazing”词性。模拟考场设选择、填空、翻译等题型，强化词汇应用与应试能力。学生能提升语境理解与词汇运用，教师可直接利用结构化内容提高教学效率。

Unit 8 Section A 单词讲解 人教版九年级上册 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/4 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/4 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/4 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/4 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/4 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版标题样式 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 2026/6/4 ‹#› 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 单词预览 pull-up relay shot-put boxing competition tryout handoff baton judge runner advertisement take the lead smooth make up ground on sb/sth 又 2 单词预览 catch up with figure figure skating amaze strength truly anyway ceremony neither nor neither ... nor ... try out bouldering compete 又 3 pull-up /'pʊl ʌp/ 【释义】n. 引体向上 He can do ten pull-ups in a row. 他能连续做十个引体向上。 Pull-ups are great for building upper body strength. 引体向上对增强上肢力量很有帮助。 又 relay /'riːleɪ/ 【释义】n. 接力赛 She ran in the 4 × 400 relay. 她参加了4 × 400 米接力。 The relay requires good teamwork and speed. 接力赛需要良好的团队合作和速度。 又 shot-put /'ʃɒt pʊt/ 【释义】n. 推铅球 He holds the school record in shot-put. 他保持着学校的推铅球纪录。 She practices shot-put every afternoon after class. 她每天下午放学后练习推铅球。 又 boxing /'bɒksɪŋ/ 【释义】n. 拳击(运动) Boxing is a popular sport at the Olympic Games. 拳击是奥运会上很受欢迎的运动。 He started learning boxing to build confidence. 他开始学拳击是为了建立自信。 又 competition 【释义】n. 比赛；竞赛 【拓展】compete v. 参加比赛；竞争 in competition with 与……竞争 She was in competition with ten others for the job. 她同其他十个人竞争这个工作。 sports competition 体育比赛 Our school will hold a sports competition next month. 我们学校下个月将举办一场体育比赛。 /ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn/ 又 tryout /'traɪaʊt/ 【释义】n. 预赛；选拔赛 The basketball tryouts will start at 4 p.m. today. 篮球选拔赛今天下午四点开始。 Only ten students passed the first tryout. 只有十名学生通过了第一轮选拔赛。 又 handoff /'hændɒf/ 【释义】n. 接力棒交接 A smooth handoff is the key to winning a relay race. 顺畅的接力棒交接是赢得接力赛的关键。 The team practiced handoffs again and again. 这个队伍一遍又一遍地练习交接棒。 又 baton /'bætɒn/ 【释义】n. 接力棒 She passed the baton to the next runner smoothly. 她顺利地把接力棒传给了下一位选手。 The baton fell to the ground, and the crowd gasped. 接力棒掉到了地上，观众倒吸了一口气。 又 judge /'dʒʌdʒ/ 【释义】n. 裁判员；法官 v. 判断；认定 The judges’ decision is final. 裁判的决定为最终决定。 to judge from 从……判断 To judge from what he said, he was very disappointed. 从他的话判断，他非常失望。 【拓展】judgment / judgement n. 意见；判断力 又 runner /'rʌnə(r)/ 【释义】n. 参加赛跑的人 a/the marathon runner 马拉松选手 She is the world’s greatest marathon runner. 她是世界上最伟大的马拉松运动员。 a/the fast runner 跑得快的人 He was a fast runner. 他跑得很快。 又 advertisement /əd'vɜːtɪsmənt/ 【释义】n. 广告；启事 advertisement for ……的广告 The Sunday papers are full of advertisements for cars. 周日报纸上全是汽车广告。 put an advertisement 刊登启事 They put an advertisement in The Morning News, offering a high salary for the right person. 他们在《晨报》上刊登了一则启事，出高薪寻找合适的人选。 【拓展】缩写：ad /æd/ 又 take the lead 【释义】带头(做某事) Who will take the lead in organizing the class party? 谁来带头组织班级聚会？ He took the lead and the others followed him. 他带头，其他人跟在他后面。 又 smooth /smuːð/ 【释义】adj. 顺利的；光滑的 The stone steps had been worn smooth. 石阶被磨得光溜溜的了。 smooth running 顺利运作 She is responsible for the smooth running of the sales department. 她负责销售部的顺利运作。 【拓展】rough adj. 粗糙的，不平的 又 make up ground on sb/sth 【释义】逼近正在向前的人或物 The second runner slowly made up ground on the leader. 第二名赛跑选手慢慢逼近了领先者。 Our team made up ground on the opponent in the last quarter. 我们队在最后一节比赛中逼近了对手。 又 catch up with 【释义】赶上；追上(某人) I ran as fast as I could to catch up with my friends. 我拼命跑，想赶上我的朋友们。 You go first. I will catch up with you later. 你先走，我一会儿追上你。 又 figure /'fɪɡə(r)/ 【释义】n.(冰上动作的)花样；数字；人物 v. 认为 She performed a beautiful figure on the ice. 她在冰上做了一个漂亮的花样动作。 He is a famous figure in the world of sports. 他是体育界的一位著名人物。 I figure she will arrive around 3 o’clock. 我认为她会在三点左右到达。 又 figure skating 【释义】花样滑冰 Figure skating is one of the most elegant sports in the Winter Olympics. 花样滑冰是冬奥会上最优雅的运动之一。 She started figure skating at the age of six. 她六岁就开始学花样滑冰了。 又 amaze 【释义】v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 amaze sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人惊叹 The artist amazed everyone with his painting skills. 这位艺术家用他的绘画技巧让所有人惊叹。 it amazes me that... ……让我很惊讶 It amazes me that he can speak five languages. 他能说五种语言，这让我很惊讶。 【拓展】amazed adj. 感到惊奇的(修饰人) amazing adj. 令人惊奇的(修饰事物) /ə'meɪz/ 又 strength /streŋθ/ 【释义】n. 力量；体力 She gradually regained strength in her legs. 她逐渐恢复了腿部力量。 He had a physical strength that matched his outward appearance. 他的体力与外形相称。 又 truly 【释义】adv. 真正地；诚恳地 I am truly sorry for being late. 我真的很抱歉迟到了。 He truly believes that hard work pays off. 他真心相信努力会有回报。 【拓展】true adj. 真实的 truth n. 真相；事实 /'truːli/ 又 anyway 【释义】adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 It might rain, but I’ll go to the game anyway. 可能会下雨，但无论如何我都会去看比赛。 Anyway, let’s talk about the plan for tomorrow. 总之，我们来说说明天的计划吧。 【拓展】相当于 in any case /'eniweɪ/ 又 ceremony /'serəməni/ 【释义】n. 典礼；仪式 The opening ceremony of the sports meet was very exciting. 运动会的开幕式非常激动人心。 The award ceremony will be held in the school hall. 颁奖典礼将在学校礼堂举行。 又 neither 【释义】conj. & pron. 两者皆非；两者都不 Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。 neither of 两者都不 Neither of them can cook. 他们俩都不会做饭。 【拓展】neither后接单数名词，其后动词用单数 /'naɪðə(r)；'niːðə(r)/ 又 nor 【释义】conj. & adv. 也不 neither ... nor ... 既不……也不…… He can neither read nor write. 他既不会读也不会写。 用于肯定动词前，表示同意刚提及的否定命题 She doesn’t like them and nor does Jeff. 她不喜欢他们，杰夫也不喜欢。 /nɔː(r)/ 又 neither ... nor ... 【释义】既不……也不…… He is neither tall nor short. 他既不高也不矮。 She neither called nor texted me yesterday. 她昨天既没有打电话也没有发信息给我。 又 try out 【释义】参加选拔；试用 I decided to try out for the school basketball team. 我决定参加学校篮球队的选拔。 Many students tried out for the lead role in the play. 很多学生参加了话剧主角的选拔。 又 bouldering /'bəʊldərɪŋ/ 【释义】n. 攀岩 Bouldering is a fun way to exercise your whole body. 攀岩是一种锻炼全身的有趣方式。 He goes bouldering every weekend with his friends. 他每个周末都和朋友们去攀岩。 又 compete 【释义】v. 参加比赛；竞争 【拓展】competitor n. 竞争者 competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的 /kəm'piːt/ compete with/against 和……竞争 They compete against each other in a friendly way. 他们以友好的方式互相竞争。 compete for 竞争…… The stores have to compete for customers in the Christmas season. 圣诞节期间，商店之间要争抢顾客。 又 She started running late but quickly caught up _______ the group. A. on B. with C. to D. at 模拟考场 又 _______, let’s move on to the next question. A. Anyway B. Anywhere C. Anytime D. Anyday 模拟考场 又 用所给词的正确形式填空。 模拟考场 1. His kindness never fails to _______ (amazed) me. 2. She ____ (true) believes that hard work pays off. 3. The two companies are ___________ (competition) for the same project. amaze truly competing 又 翻译句子（根据中文补全英文）。 模拟考场 1. 警察最终在车站附近追上了那个小偷。 The police finally ________ ___ ____ the thief near the station. 2. 这对组合在花样滑冰中赢得了一枚金牌。 The pair won a gold medal in ______ ________. caught up with figure skating 又 翻译句子（根据中文补全英文）。 模拟考场 3. 他既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。 He can _______ sing _______ dance. 4. 你可以免费试用这个新软件。 You can ______ _____ the new software for free. neither try nor out 又 In a ______ race, each runner must pass the baton to the next person. A. pull-up B. relay C. shot-put D. boxing 模拟考场 又 ______ requires both strength and technique to throw the heavy ball. A. Tryout B. Handoff C. Shot-put D. Baton 模拟考场 又 The _______ raised a red flag to show that someone had fouled. A. runner B. judge C. player D. coach 模拟考场 又 用所给词的正确形式填空。 模拟考场 1. The ___________ (compete) between the three schools was very fierce. 2. There were three _______ (judge) at the skating competition. 3. He _______ (judgment) the distance and jumped perfectly. competition judges judged 又 用所给词的正确形式填空。 模拟考场 4. All the ________ (run) must stay in their own lanes. 5. I saw several ______________ (advertisement) for new phones on TV last night. 6. She has very ________ (rough) skin because she uses moisturizer every day. runners advertisements smooth 又 $