精品解析：山东济南市天桥区2026年中考考前适应性模拟训练英语试题

2026 年学考适应性模拟训练英语试题 本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分 30 分) 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. The red bike is mine. B. It’s time for dinner. C. Ann is playing tennis. 2.A. Is this your brother? B. Does Tom have a tent? C. Can you play chess? 3.A. Jack didn’t go fishing. B. I never stay up late. C. We don’t need to hurry up. 4.A. What great news! B. What an exciting story! C. How bright the moon is! 5.A. When is your math class? B. Why does Peter like P.E.? C. Who made the kite? 第二节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How is the weather now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s windy. 7. When will the English exam finish? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 8. Where did Laura go after school? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the theater. 9. What does John think of talk shows? A. He loves them. B. He can’t stand them. C. He doesn’t mind them. 10. What is the life like in the countryside? A. Peaceful. B. Busy. C. Exciting. 第三节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What is the matter with Emma? A. She has a sore throat. B. She misses her mother. C. She can’t find her guitar. 12. When is the School Music Festival? A. This Monday. B. Next Monday. C. This weekend. 13. What is Emma good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing songs. C. Playing the guitar. 14. Which song will they practice together? A. My Home and Me. B. My Hometown and Me. C. My Motherland and Me. 15. When and where will they meet? A. At the school gate at 8:00. B. At the park gate at 9:00. C. At the park gate at 10:00. 第四节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where did the speaker’s class go hiking last month? A. At Huashan Mountain. B. In Daming Lake. C. At Qianfo Mountain. 17. What was the wide path like? A. Crowded and flat. B. Narrow and rocky. C. Smooth and quiet. 18. Who chose the narrow path? A. Most classmates. B. The teacher alone. C. The speaker and Lily. 19. How long did it take the speaker to get to the top? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 20. What lesson did the speaker learn from the experience? A. Always follow most people. B. Hiking is the best hobby. C. Face challenges bravely. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. How many kinds of things do birds need? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. Why do parrots need toys? A. To attract other birds. B. To make cages beautiful. C. To fly with and lie on. D. To play with and chew on. 3. How often should people clean the bird’s cage? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. D. Twice a week. 4. What do we know about a healthy bird from the text? A. It only eats seeds to keep healthy. B. It sleeps all day in the cage quietly. C. It has bright eyes and shiny feathers. D. It likes to make a lot of mess at home. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A history textbook. B. A pet magazine. C. A sports newspaper. D. A travel guide. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍饲养小鸟的相关知识，包含小鸟外形、所需用品、饲养注意事项和保持鸟儿健康的方法。 【1题详解】 右上角“What Does a Bird Need? cage、food bowl、water bowl、perches、toys”，可知表格罗列5项必需品。 【2题详解】 “What to Remember About Keeping a Bird?：They need toys to play with and to chew on”，原文直接说明鹦鹉需要玩具用来玩耍和啃咬。 【3题详解】 “How to Keep a Bird Healthy?...so their cage needs to be cleaned every day”，原文写明鸟笼需要每天打扫。 【4题详解】 “How to Keep a Bird Healthy?...A healthy bird should have bright eyes and shiny feathers”，健康的鸟特征是眼睛明亮、羽毛光亮。 【5题详解】 全文围绕饲养宠物鸟科普知识，历史课本、体育报纸、旅行指南均不匹配，最可能出自宠物杂志。 B Every time the Chinese New Year holiday comes to a close, many people across China pack their bags and head out on a journey full of fresh hopes. In 2026, I chose to drive back to Beijing after the holiday, which provided me with the chance to join the yearly “trunk-filling competition” that took place at the end of the Spring Festival. The night before I left, my parents were busy planning how to maximize the space in my car’s trunk (后备箱). They carefully chose and packed things they thought I would need or enjoy back in the city. From homemade dishes like meatballs prepared during the holiday to fresh vegetables and fruit from local farms, they filled every part of the trunk. They even included some condiments (调味品) in the trunk, because they thought I couldn’t easily buy them in Beijing. On my return trip, almost every expressway (高速公路) service area was crowded with cars. As drivers opened their trunks, the colourful bags inside caught my eye. One driver, Xiaohao, who was returning to Tianjin, said his car was filled with all kinds of fresh vegetables grown by his family. “It’s not that I can’t buy them in the city. It’s that this shows my family’s love,” he explained. Later, while surfing the Internet, I found that many people were also joining the “trunk-filling competition” and sharing photos of their trunks. These trunks were mostly filled with local specialties and homemade foods. Driving back with a trunk full of homemade foods, I couldn’t help but feel a deep sense of thankfulness. They were not just things—they were pieces of home, signs of love, and sources of comfort for the year ahead. 6. Where did the writer go after the Spring Festival holiday? A. To Tianjin. B. To Beijing. C. To his hometown. D. To a service area. 7. What did the writer’s parents pack in the trunk? A. All kinds of food. B. Colorful bags of clothes. C. Local toys and books. D. Vegetables from Beijing. 8. Why did Xiaohao take vegetables with him? A. They were cheaper. B. They were difficult to buy. C. They were more delicious. D. They carried his family’s care. 9. How did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk? A. Special. B. Thankful. C. Nervous. D. Careful. 10. What can we learn about the “trunk-filling competition”? A. It is only popular in certain provinces. B. It is a new trend started by young people. C. It reflects the love within Chinese families. D. It can cause traffic problems on highways. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述春节假期结束后作者自驾从老家返回北京，父母把各类家乡美食塞满汽车后备箱，途中看到众多返程车主同样满载家人准备的土特产，借“后备箱装满大赛”的现象，表达后备箱食物承载着家人牵挂与浓浓亲情。 【6题详解】 第一段写明：In 2026, I chose to drive back to Beijing after the holiday，直接点明作者春节过后去往北京。 【7题详解】 第二段写到：parents packed home-made meatballs, fresh fruit and vegetables and seasonings，各类物品都属于食物，因此父母在后备箱装了各种各样的食物。 【8题详解】 第三段中小浩表述：It’s not that I can’t buy them in the city. It’s that this shows my family’s love，说明小浩携带自家蔬菜是因为蔬菜承载着家人的关心与爱意。 【9题详解】 最后一段点明：I couldn’t help but feel a deep sense of thankfulness，体现作者满载家乡特产返程时内心满怀感恩。 【10题详解】 全文围绕返程后备箱装满家乡特产展开，通篇借装满食物的后备箱体现中国式家庭里浓浓的亲情，因此文章主旨是它反映了家人之间的爱。 C In today’s world, where over 4 billion people own a smartphone, charging (充电) our phones has become part of our daily life—just like brushing your teeth or getting dressed in the morning. But over time, batteries (电池) stop working well, and a phone that used to last all day may suddenly need charging all the time. The problem lies in how we charge our phones. Modern smartphones use lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries, which last for about 500 charges, or two to three years. Unfortunately, most smartphones don’t have batteries that are easy to change. So when a battery starts failing, many people just buy a new phone, which creates waste. To help reduce the growing problem of electronic waste and cut down on unnecessary phone replacements, the European Union (EU) officially passed a groundbreaking law requiring all mobile phone companies to make phone batteries easily removable and simple for users to change by 2027. But what can be done until then to keep your phone’s battery healthy? One big mistake is always charging your phone to 100%. Keeping it charged at 100% strains (损耗) the battery and makes it wear out faster. Instead, try to keep the battery between 20% and 80%. Letting a phone get too hot can also harm the battery. And using your phone while charging makes it heat up, which wears out the battery faster. If you’re charging your phone while you sleep, keep it on a hard, cool surface—not under a quilt—to stop it from overheating. Experts also strongly warn that you shouldn’t use cheap chargers, because they are usually poorly made and may easily overheat your phone, even causing safety risks. Therefore, it’s always best to use the charger that came with the phone when you need to charge it. Small changes in how you charge your phone can make a big difference, helping your battery last longer, and reducing waste. 11. What causes phone batteries to work worse over time? A. Improper charging habits. B. Too many phone users. C. People’s busy daily life. D. Long hours of phone use. 12. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The popularity of smartphones. B. The history of lithium-ion batteries. C. Lithium-ion batteries and charges. D. Battery waste and new related rules. 13. How many ways are mentioned to keep a phone battery healthy? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 14. Which way is good for phone batteries? A. Always charge the phone to 100%. B. Use the phone while charging it. C. Keep battery level between 20% and 80%. D. Put the phone under a quilt when charging. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Development of Mobile Phones. B. The History of Smartphone Batteries. C. How to Choose a Better Phone Charger. D. How to Make Your Phone Battery Last Longer. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍不当充电损耗手机电池，欧盟出台新规便于更换电池，同时列举四条延长手机电池寿命的正确充电方法。 【11题详解】 第一段最后一句“The problem lies in how we charge our phones.”以及后文提到的充电至100%、过热等错误习惯表明，导致电池性能变差的主要原因是不当的充电习惯。 【12题详解】 第二段首先介绍了锂离子电池的寿命，接着指出电池难以更换导致人们购买新手机从而产生浪费，最后提到欧盟通过法律要求电池易于更换以减少浪费。因此，该段主要讲的是电池浪费问题及相关的新规定。 【13题详解】 通读全文关于保持电池健康的建议，主要包括：1.电量保持在20%到80%之间；2.充电时不要使用手机（避免过热）；3.充电时放在坚硬凉爽的表面（不要放在被子下）；4.不要使用廉价充电器（使用原装充电器）。共计四种方法。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“Instead, try to keep the battery between 20% and 80%.”可知，将电池电量保持在20%到80%之间是对电池好的做法。 【15题详解】 本文首先指出了手机电池寿命变短的问题，接着介绍了相关法规，重点篇幅在于介绍如何通过改变充电习惯来保持电池健康，最后总结这些小改变能帮助电池更耐用。因此，“How to Make Your Phone Battery Last Longer.”是最合适的标题。 D As we all know, the “electric three-wheeler” is quite popular in the countryside. Although it looks vulgar (庸俗的), it’s cheap indeed with good quality. It has been said that life without an “electric three-wheeler” ride on a winding road is not beautiful enough. Not long ago, it even became popular in other countries. Last December, a video blogger named “@Bobo in the US” ordered an “electric three-wheeler” from China. It took two months for it to cross the ocean and finally reach the United States, where it was given by the blogger to her father-in-law. It seems that the wind of “backing up, please pay attention” is finally blowing on the American land. Many people asked the blogger’s father for the link (链接) to buy it, and it has become such a matchless object. Out of expectation, the price of such an “electric three-wheeler” skyrocketed when it arrived in the US. One surprising thing is that the “electric three-wheeler” actually went abroad a few years ago, but it was restricted from entering the cities mainly because it “could not get a license plate reasonably”. But it didn’t stop the foreigners from buying them. Short videos help foreigners enjoy its charm (魅力), but its rapid sales growth abroad doesn’t only depend on short videos. There are some practical factors (因素). First, the culture of pickup truck is quite strong in the US. Americans find electric three-wheelers far more cost-effective than expensive pickup trucks. Second, its small size allows easy travel on narrow European city roads and saves parking time. Third, the development of international online shopping lays a foundation for it to shine abroad. Therefore, the reason why the “electric three-wheeler” is popular abroad is that it meets the needs of the local people. Although it still has some problems, it makes us full of confidence in “made in China” products. We look forward to more “made in China” products stepping out of the country, and into the world. 16. Why is the electric three-wheeler popular in the countryside? A. It can run very fast on roads. B. It looks beautiful and easy to drive. C. It is good for the environment. D. It is inexpensive and of good quality. 17. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To introduce a personal story of a video blogger. B. To show electric three-wheelers’ popularity abroad. C. To explain how to buy electric three-wheelers online. D. To prove that foreign people dislike Chinese products. 18. Which best explains the underlined word “restricted” in paragraph 3? A. Ordered. B. Accepted. C. Controlled. D. Produced. 19. What can we learn about three-wheelers from the text? A. Three-wheelers are very suitable for foreign users. B. Electric three-wheelers are sold at low prices abroad. C. Short videos are the main cause of the sales growth abroad. D. European cities build wide roads for electric three-wheelers. 20. What is the main idea of the text? A. Describe how to drive a three-wheeler. B. Introduce the advantages of three-wheelers. C. A video blogger helped sell Chinese products. D. Chinese electric three-wheelers are welcome overseas. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国产的“电动三轮车”在海外（如美国、欧洲等地）越来越受欢迎的现象，以及其背后的原因。 【16题详解】 根据第一段“Although it looks vulgar (庸俗的), it’s cheap indeed with good quality.”可知，它在乡村流行是因为价格便宜且质量好。 【17题详解】 根据第二段的第一句话“Last December, a video blogger named ‘@Bobo in the US’ ordered an ‘electric three-wheeler’ from China.”，引出了一个具体的海外案例，旨在佐证第一段末尾提到的“It even became popular in other countries”，即展示电动三轮车在海外的受欢迎程度。 【18题详解】 根据第三段“but it was restricted from entering the cities mainly because it “could not get a license plate reasonably”可知，电动三轮不能进城的原因是“无法合理上牌照”，由此可知它是“被限制、管控”进入城市，restricted和Controlled（管控、限制）含义最接近。 【19题详解】 根据原文最后一段“it meets the needs of the local people”，可推出它很适合外国使用者。 【20题详解】 本文围绕中国电动三轮展开，介绍了它在海外走红的现象、流行的原因，核心主旨是“中国电动三轮在海外受到欢迎”，因此选D。 第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to look great in pictures, but it can sometimes be a little hard to know what will make you look your best. Luckily, there are a few quick tricks that can help you feel more confident in any photo. ____21____ When you’re taking a professional headshot or a photo where you need to look serious, try to sit or stand so your face is turned toward the brightest light in the room. That way, there won’t be any shadows obscuring (遮掩) your face in the finished photo. ____22____ If you feel nervous in front of the camera, that’s going to show in your photos. Looking great in selfies (自拍) Hold the camera slightly above your eye level. ____23____ That will give you a wide-eyed, fresh look that’s picture-perfect. Look for interesting backgrounds to include in your selfies. ____24____ Instead, take selfies in a wide variety of different places, and try to include at least a little of the background in the frame (镜头). That way, every selfie will offer something new to the viewer—and it’s a great way to keep a record of your favorite experiences, too! Shooting outdoors When you’re taking pictures outside, it gives you a unique chance to incorporate (融合) the natural world into your shoot. Try taking a picture where you are smelling a beautiful flower or climbing up on a nearby large rock. Remember to always keep an eye on your safety. Try big, bold (大胆的) poses to make the most of the space. You can run, jump, throw your arms up in the air, and interact with the world around you. ____25____ A. Posing for professional photos B. Take several deep breaths to relax. C. Don’t just recreate the same shoot all the time. D. Good light is not necessary for beautiful photos. E. Here are some tips for taking professional photos. F. Then, look up into the camera, and lift your eyebrows slightly. G. Get out and explore what inspires you during your photo shoot. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. F 24. C 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对人们想要拍出上镜好看照片的需求，分专业肖像拍摄、自拍、户外拍摄三个不同场景，介绍了多个实用的拍照小技巧，帮助人们提升拍照效果，在镜头前更自信。 【21题详解】 设空处是第一个部分的小标题，该部分围绕拍摄专业人像照的技巧展开，A选项“Posing for professional photos”符合概括要求，适配模块小标题结构。 【22题详解】 空格后指出面对镜头的紧张会显现在照片中，B选项“Take several deep breaths to relax.”对应解决紧张的方法，符合语境逻辑。 【23题详解】 前文提到将相机举在眼睛略高的位置，F选项“Then, look up into the camera, and lift your eyebrows slightly.”承接动作，也对应后文“大眼清新的上镜效果”，衔接自然。 【24题详解】 后文提到要去不同地点拍自拍，和空处形成转折，C选项“Don’t just recreate the same shoot all the time.”符合逻辑。 【25题详解】 该段讲户外拍摄的技巧，前文提到可以和周边环境互动，G选项“Get out and explore what inspires you during your photo shoot.”总结户外拍摄的建议，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分） 第一节 补全对话（共 5 个小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Mr Li: Good morning! Welcome to our art school. Linda: Good morning! I want to join your evening art class. Mr Li: Great! ____26____ Linda: The Chinese painting class. I really love Chinese painting. Mr Li: Yeah. Many foreigners like Chinese painting. ____27____ Linda: OK. My name is Linda Green. Mr Li: ____28____ Linda: I’m from America, but I work and live in China now. Mr Li: That’s nice. ____29____ Linda: Sure. It’s 58 Chang’an Road. Mr Li: So, your telephone number? Linda: ____30____ Mr Li: Thank you. Now let me tell you more about the course. 26. A. Who did you meet? B. Which do you want to take? C. How often do you exercise? D. When did you come back? 27. A. Now let’s fill in the form. B. You can watch a film. C. It’s cold and snowy outside. D. All of us are good friends. 28. A. What did you do there? B. How did you go there? C. Where are you from? D. How do you like the trip? 29. A. Have you ever been to Beijing? B. Is the bookstore open now? C. Do you like travelling around? D. Can you tell me your address? 30. A. It’s on sale. B. That’s too bad. C. It’s 6254-9957. D. I’m afraid not. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达前往艺术学校报名晚间美术课程，李老师依次问询选课、姓名、国籍、住址、电话等报名信息，二人围绕课程报名事宜展开问答对话。 【26题详解】 琳达表明想要报名晚间美术课后，李老师顺势询问意向课程，琳达随即回复选择国画课，B项“Which do you want to take?”用来询问选课意向，精准衔接后文答句。 【27题详解】 在琳达说明偏爱国画、不少外国人也喜欢国画之后，李老师提出开始填写报名表格，A项“Now let’s fill in the form.”自然开启个人信息登记环节，引出琳达自我介绍姓名的内容。 【28题详解】 琳达报出自己的姓名后，李老师继续追问来源地信息，琳达紧接着回答来自美国、现居中国，C项“Where are you from?”针对籍贯提问，和下文答语匹配。 【29题详解】 听完琳达的旅居情况介绍，李老师继续索要住址信息，琳达给出长安路58号的详细地址，D项“Can you tell me your address?”请求对方告知地址，契合后文地址答复。 【30题详解】 李老师紧接着询问琳达的电话号码，C项“It’s 6254-9957.”为具体号码，对应上文电话提问，完成信息采集，之后李老师准备介绍课程细节。 第二节 完形填空（共 15 个小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Saturday that day. Luke was wearing his basketball clothes, ____31____ in the chair for his chance to play—but until last week, ____32____ asked him to play. Although the 18-year-old student does well in playing basketball, his coach wouldn’t like to bring Luke into play. He was ____33____ that Luke would get hurt. This is because it’s kind of difficult for Luke to ____34____ things—even when he wears glasses. His mother said that he was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹). ____35____ he tries his best to look at the basketball hoop (圈) by focusing on the right corner of his ____36____, it is not easy for him to do it well. On the high school’s Senior Night last week, Luke’s coach ____37____ called him to play during the final minute of the game. With the ____38____ already standing to give him a warm welcome, Luke got into position as he was ____39____ by the crowd. “I want to get him in. It was Senior Night.” the head coach told reporters, “If there was a chance for him, I would ____40____ to take advantage of it. All the players were for it, too.” Once the game was back in play, one of Luke’s ____41____ passed him the ball. Though he had been practicing shooting hoops ____42____ he was in the third grade, this was the first time he had ever taken a shot ____43____ his high school basketball team. As the watchers waited, Luke ____44____ the ball. It went straight through the net, hardly touching the rim (边缘)—and the watchers shouted in wild cheers. “This whole gym was calling my name,” Luke told the news reporters. “The whole crowd was ____45____. They were going crazy. It was like I were a little kid again.” 31. A. waiting B. resting C. running D. singing 32. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 33. A. afraid B. glad C. surprised D. excited 34. A. tell B. see C. hear D. feel 35. A. If B. As C. Because D. Although 36. A. shoes B. glasses C. gloves D. scarves 37. A. finally B. simply C. completely D. naturally 38. A. judges B. singers C. coaches D. watchers 39. A. put away B. searched for C. cheered up D. given away 40. A. refuse B. avoid C. regret D. want 41. A. classmates B. friends C. teammates D. relatives 42. A. while B. since C. until D. before 43. A. on B. at C. for D. from 44. A. got B. shot C. kicked D. dropped 45. A. hiding B. leaving C. jumping D. practicing 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了卢克患有大脑性麻痹，教练害怕他会受伤，不想让卢克参加比赛。但在毕业晚会上，教练终于在比赛的最后一分钟决定让他上场，卢克在投篮时几乎没有碰到边框，观众们为他疯狂欢呼。 【31题详解】 句意：卢克穿着篮球服，坐在椅子上等待上场的机会——但直到上周，还没有人邀请他上场。 根据空后“in the chair for his chance to play”可知，他坐在椅子上是为了“等待”上场的机会，waiting“等待”符合语境。；resting休息；running跑步；singing唱歌，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：卢克穿着篮球服，坐在椅子上等待上场的机会——但直到上周，还没有人邀请他上场。 根据空前“but until last week”及后文“his coach wouldn’t like to bring Luke into play”可知，此前“没有人”邀请卢克上场，nobody“没有人”符合语境。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人，均不符合否定语境。 【33题详解】 句意：他害怕卢克会受伤。 根据后文“Luke would get hurt”可知，教练担心他的安全，所以是“害怕”卢克受伤，afraid“害怕的”符合语境。glad高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的，均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：这是因为卢克看东西有点困难——即使他戴着眼镜。 根据后文“even when he wears glasses”可知，戴眼镜与视力有关，即“看见”东西有困难，see“看见”符合逻辑。tell告诉；hear听见；feel感觉，均不符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：虽然他尽量把目光集中在眼镜的右角看篮筐，但对他来说，要看得好并不容易。 根据后文“he tries his best ... it is not easy for him to do it well”可知，前后句子存在转折让步关系，应用Although“虽然”。If如果；As当……时；Because因为，均不符合逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：虽然他尽量把目光集中在眼镜的右角看篮筐，但对他来说，要看得好并不容易。 根据前文“even when he wears glasses”可知，此处指目光聚焦“眼镜”的右角，glasses“眼镜”符合语境。shoes鞋子；gloves手套；scarves围巾，均不符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：在上周的高中毕业晚会上，卢克的教练终于在比赛的最后一分钟叫他上场。 根据上文可知，上周之前，没有人邀请卢克上场，经过长时间等待，教练“终于”让他上场了，finally“终于”符合语境。simply简单地；completely完全地；naturally自然地，均不符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：观众们已经站起来热烈欢迎他，卢克在人群的欢呼声中站好了位置。 根据后文“give him a warm welcome”及“the crowd”可知，站起来欢迎的是“观众”，watchers“观看者（观众）”符合语境。judges裁判；singers歌手；coaches教练，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：观众们已经站起来热烈欢迎他，卢克在人群的欢呼声中站好了位置。 根据上文“warm welcome”和“the crowd”可知，人群通过欢呼来“鼓舞”他，cheered up“使振奋”符合语境。put away收起来；searched for寻找；given away赠送，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：如果有机会给他，我会好好利用的。 根据上文“I want to get him in”可知，教练有意愿给他机会，所以是“想要”抓住这个机会，want“想要”符合语境。refuse拒绝；avoid避免；regret后悔，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：比赛重新开始后，卢克的一个队友把球传给了他。 根据上文“Once the game was back in play”可知，在比赛中传球的是“队友”，teammates“队友”符合逻辑。classmates同学；friends朋友；relatives亲戚，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：虽然他从三年级就开始练习投篮，但这是他第一次代表高中篮球队投篮。 根据“had been practicing”可知，此处表示动作开始的起点，应用since“自从”。while当……时；until直到；before在……之前，均不符合时间逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然他从三年级就开始练习投篮，但这是他第一次代表高中篮球队投篮。 根据“taken a shot”可知，这是代表球队进行的动作，应用for“为了”表示受益对象。on在……上；at在；from从，均不符合逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：就在观众等待的时候，卢克把球投进了篮筐。 根据篮球比赛语境及后文“through the net”可知，此处指“投篮”，shot“射击/投篮”符合语境。got得到；kicked踢；dropped掉落，均不符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：整个人群都在跳跃。 根据上文“the watchers shouted in wild cheers”和后文“They were going crazy.”可知，观众激动得“跳跃”起来，jumping“跳跃”符合语境。hiding隐藏；leaving离开；practicing练习，均不符合语境。 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every morning, 53-year-old Chen Ming walks 15 kilometres along the Yangtze River. As he ____46____ (do) so, he often stops to talk to the people picnicking beside the water or to watch the birds catch fish in the ____47____ (river) clear water. While one might think that he is just out for exercise, he is ____48____ (actual) working. Mr Chen is a “Guardian of the River”. His job is to walk along the river and make sure that no one ____49____ (fish) in it or polluting it. Mr Chen was not a “Guardian of the River” before. He grew up on the banks of the Yangtze River and used to be a fisherman, like ____50____ (he) father. Back then, parts of the river were smelly and yellow because of the waste ____51____ factories and homes. Fishermen were also catching too many fish. As a result, ____52____ number of fish and plants in the river was dropping quickly. The government took action to deal with the problem ____53____ it was too late. New waste centres ____54____ (build) to clean the wastewater before it went into the river. Laws were made to stop new factories from being built near the river. Boats were sent out to clean up the rubbish. Finally, fishing was banned in the Yangtze River for 10 years from 2020. Mr Chen and other fishermen were given new jobs as guardians ____55____ (protect) the river. 【答案】46. does 47. river’s 48. actually 49. is fishing 50. his 51. from 52. the 53. before 54. were built 55. to protect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了53岁的陈明从渔民转变为“长江守护者”的经历，以及长江生态保护的背景与措施。 【46题详解】 句意：当他这么行走时，他常会停下来和江边野餐的人聊天，或是看鸟儿在长江的清澈水中捕鱼。此处描述习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词用does。 【47题详解】 句意：当他这么行走时，他常会停下来和江边野餐的人聊天，或是看鸟儿在长江的清澈水中捕鱼。此处表示“河流的清澈水域”，应用名词所有格river’s修饰名词clear water。 【48题详解】 句意：虽然有人可能会认为他只是出去锻炼，但实际上他正在工作。此处用副词形式作状语修饰动词working，actual的副词形式为actually“实际上”。 【49题详解】 句意：他的工作是沿着河边走，确保没有人在河里钓鱼或污染河水。句中or连接并列结构，空后polluting是现在分词，因此空处也保持形式一致，用现在分词fishing，主语no one是单数，所以用现在进行时is fishing。 【50题详解】 句意：他在长江边长大，和他的父亲一样，过去是一名渔民。此处修饰名词father，需要用形容词性物主代词，人称代词he转换为his。 【51题详解】 句意：那时候，因为来自工厂和居民的垃圾，部分河道发臭发黄。“factories and homes”表示垃圾的来源，此处缺少介词，from意为“来自”符合。 【52题详解】 句意：结果，河里鱼类和植物的数量快速下降。the number of意为“……的数量”，固定搭配。 【53题详解】 句意：政府在问题变得为时已晚之前，就采取行动解决了问题。根据上下文逻辑，政府提前行动治理污染，因此填连词before，表示“在……之前”。 【54题详解】 句意：新的垃圾处理中心被建造，用来在废水流入长江之前净化废水。主语New waste centres和动词build是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填were built。 【55题详解】 句意：陈明和其他渔民得到了护河员的新工作，以此保护长江。此处作目的状语，表示担任护河员的目的，因此用动词不定式to protect。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用（共 5 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Why do you like summer? B: _________________________. 57. A: What does Bob want to be when he grows up? B: _________________________. 58. A: How will your family celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? B: _________________________. 59. A: _________________________? B: Qinghai Lake. It covers an area of 4,340 square kilometers. 60. A: _________________________. B: 15 years ago. My father planted it when I was born. 【答案】56. Because I love eating ice cream. 57. He wants to be a builder. 58. We will make zongzi together. 59. Which lake is the largest? 60. When did your father plant the tree? 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片中女孩正在吃冰淇淋（ice cream）的动作，以及问句“Why do you like summer?”，可知回答需要说明喜欢夏天的原因。结合图片内容，是因为可以吃冰淇淋。故填Because I love eating ice cream. 【57题详解】 根据图片中戴安全帽、看图纸的建筑工人形象，以及问句“What does Bob want to be when he grows up?”，可知是在询问职业。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数wants，职业是建筑工（builder）。故填He wants to be a builder. 【58题详解】 根据图片中一家人围坐在一起包粽子的场景，以及问句“How will your family celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?”，可知回答应描述具体的庆祝动作。时态为一般将来时，动作为包粽子（make zongzi）。故填We will make zongzi together. 【59题详解】 根据图片中展示的湖泊面积对比数据（青海湖面积最大），以及答语“Qinghai Lake. It covers an area of 4,340 square kilometers.”，可知问句是在询问哪个湖最大。故填Which lake is the largest? 【60题详解】 根据图片中的树木，以及答语“15 years ago. My father planted it when I was born.”，可知答语回答的是时间，且动作发生在过去。因此问句应该用When提问时间，助动词用did，询问父亲什么时候种的树。故填When did your father plant the tree? 第二节 作文（满分 25 分） 61. 假定你是九年级学生李华，你的初中三年校园生活即将结束。校英语报现面向全体毕业生开设 “毕业心语” 专栏，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.阐述初中校园生活对你的学习与成长的意义。 2.描述一件令你印象深刻的校园往事，并谈谈你的感受。 3.提出一至两条面向学弟学妹关于学习与生活的建议。 注意： 1.词数 100 词左右； 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Junior High Memories My three-year junior high school life is coming to an end. It not only improves my study skills but also teaches me how to get along with others and grow into a better person. What impresses me most is the school sports meeting. I fell down in the running race, but my classmates rushed to help me instead of giving up the game. Their warmth makes me realize the importance of friendship. Here are my suggestions for younger students. First, keep a balanced schedule between study and hobbies. Second, cherish every moment with your teachers and classmates. I will treasure these wonderful memories forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是材料作文，用一般现在时为主。 明确要点：从校园生活意义、校园往事和具体建议三个要点展开。 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数 100 词左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等真实信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点题说明初中生活即将结束，引出具体的内容，为下段做出铺垫。 主体段：详细描述具体往事和给别人的建议。 结尾段：总结感受。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园生活意义 具体的意义：It not only improves my study skills but also teaches me how to get along with others and grow into a better person./ Besides improving my learning skills, it instructs me to get on well with peers as well as develop into a finer person./ cultivate interpersonal skills培养人际交往能力/promote personal growth促进个人成长 /gain self-improvement实现自我提升/ learn the art of communication学习沟通的艺术 要点二：校园往事 具体事件：What impresses me most is the school sports meeting./ It is the school sports meeting that impresses me most./ I am most impressed by the school sports meeting.等 出现的问题：I fell down in the running race, but my classmates rushed to help me instead of giving up the game. / slipped and fell 摔倒/hurried to give me a hand 赶来帮忙/ rather than 而不是/ dropping out of the race放弃比赛 作者的感受：Their warmth makes me realize the importance of friendship./ Their kindness leads me to realize how valuable friendship turns out to be./ Moved by their warmth, I come to understand the true value of friendship.等 要点三：具体建议 建议一：First, keep a balanced schedule between study and hobbies. / Firstly, make reasonable plans to balance study and hobbies./ First of all, maintain a proper balance between academic tasks and personal hobbies.等 建议二：Second, cherish every moment with your teachers and classmates./ Secondly, we ought to value the precious time accompanying our teachers and classmates./ Secondly, value every wonderful moment shared with teachers and peers.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 年学考适应性模拟训练英语试题 本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分 30 分) 第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A. The red bike is mine. B. It’s time for dinner. C. Ann is playing tennis. 2.A. Is this your brother? B. Does Tom have a tent? C. Can you play chess? 3.A. Jack didn’t go fishing. B. I never stay up late. C. We don’t need to hurry up. 4.A. What great news! B. What an exciting story! C. How bright the moon is! 5.A. When is your math class? B. Why does Peter like P.E.? C. Who made the kite? 第二节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. How is the weather now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s windy. 7. When will the English exam finish? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 8. Where did Laura go after school? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the theater. 9. What does John think of talk shows? A. He loves them. B. He can’t stand them. C. He doesn’t mind them. 10. What is the life like in the countryside? A. Peaceful. B. Busy. C. Exciting. 第三节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What is the matter with Emma? A. She has a sore throat. B. She misses her mother. C. She can’t find her guitar. 12. When is the School Music Festival? A. This Monday. B. Next Monday. C. This weekend. 13. What is Emma good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing songs. C. Playing the guitar. 14. Which song will they practice together? A. My Home and Me. B. My Hometown and Me. C. My Motherland and Me. 15. When and where will they meet? A. At the school gate at 8:00. B. At the park gate at 9:00. C. At the park gate at 10:00. 第四节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where did the speaker’s class go hiking last month? A. At Huashan Mountain. B. In Daming Lake. C. At Qianfo Mountain. 17. What was the wide path like? A. Crowded and flat. B. Narrow and rocky. C. Smooth and quiet. 18. Who chose the narrow path? A. Most classmates. B. The teacher alone. C. The speaker and Lily. 19. How long did it take the speaker to get to the top? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 20. What lesson did the speaker learn from the experience? A. Always follow most people. B. Hiking is the best hobby. C. Face challenges bravely. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. How many kinds of things do birds need? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. Why do parrots need toys? A. To attract other birds. B. To make cages beautiful. C. To fly with and lie on. D. To play with and chew on. 3. How often should people clean the bird’s cage? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. D. Twice a week. 4. What do we know about a healthy bird from the text? A. It only eats seeds to keep healthy. B. It sleeps all day in the cage quietly. C. It has bright eyes and shiny feathers. D. It likes to make a lot of mess at home. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A history textbook. B. A pet magazine. C. A sports newspaper. D. A travel guide. B Every time the Chinese New Year holiday comes to a close, many people across China pack their bags and head out on a journey full of fresh hopes. In 2026, I chose to drive back to Beijing after the holiday, which provided me with the chance to join the yearly “trunk-filling competition” that took place at the end of the Spring Festival. The night before I left, my parents were busy planning how to maximize the space in my car’s trunk (后备箱). They carefully chose and packed things they thought I would need or enjoy back in the city. From homemade dishes like meatballs prepared during the holiday to fresh vegetables and fruit from local farms, they filled every part of the trunk. They even included some condiments (调味品) in the trunk, because they thought I couldn’t easily buy them in Beijing. On my return trip, almost every expressway (高速公路) service area was crowded with cars. As drivers opened their trunks, the colourful bags inside caught my eye. One driver, Xiaohao, who was returning to Tianjin, said his car was filled with all kinds of fresh vegetables grown by his family. “It’s not that I can’t buy them in the city. It’s that this shows my family’s love,” he explained. Later, while surfing the Internet, I found that many people were also joining the “trunk-filling competition” and sharing photos of their trunks. These trunks were mostly filled with local specialties and homemade foods. Driving back with a trunk full of homemade foods, I couldn’t help but feel a deep sense of thankfulness. They were not just things—they were pieces of home, signs of love, and sources of comfort for the year ahead. 6. Where did the writer go after the Spring Festival holiday? A. To Tianjin. B. To Beijing. C. To his hometown. D. To a service area. 7. What did the writer’s parents pack in the trunk? A. All kinds of food. B. Colorful bags of clothes. C. Local toys and books. D. Vegetables from Beijing. 8. Why did Xiaohao take vegetables with him? A. They were cheaper. B. They were difficult to buy. C. They were more delicious. D. They carried his family’s care. 9. How did the writer feel when driving back with a full trunk? A. Special. B. Thankful. C. Nervous. D. Careful. 10. What can we learn about the “trunk-filling competition”? A. It is only popular in certain provinces. B. It is a new trend started by young people. C. It reflects the love within Chinese families. D. It can cause traffic problems on highways. C In today’s world, where over 4 billion people own a smartphone, charging (充电) our phones has become part of our daily life—just like brushing your teeth or getting dressed in the morning. But over time, batteries (电池) stop working well, and a phone that used to last all day may suddenly need charging all the time. The problem lies in how we charge our phones. Modern smartphones use lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries, which last for about 500 charges, or two to three years. Unfortunately, most smartphones don’t have batteries that are easy to change. So when a battery starts failing, many people just buy a new phone, which creates waste. To help reduce the growing problem of electronic waste and cut down on unnecessary phone replacements, the European Union (EU) officially passed a groundbreaking law requiring all mobile phone companies to make phone batteries easily removable and simple for users to change by 2027. But what can be done until then to keep your phone’s battery healthy? One big mistake is always charging your phone to 100%. Keeping it charged at 100% strains (损耗) the battery and makes it wear out faster. Instead, try to keep the battery between 20% and 80%. Letting a phone get too hot can also harm the battery. And using your phone while charging makes it heat up, which wears out the battery faster. If you’re charging your phone while you sleep, keep it on a hard, cool surface—not under a quilt—to stop it from overheating. Experts also strongly warn that you shouldn’t use cheap chargers, because they are usually poorly made and may easily overheat your phone, even causing safety risks. Therefore, it’s always best to use the charger that came with the phone when you need to charge it. Small changes in how you charge your phone can make a big difference, helping your battery last longer, and reducing waste. 11. What causes phone batteries to work worse over time? A. Improper charging habits. B. Too many phone users. C. People’s busy daily life. D. Long hours of phone use. 12. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The popularity of smartphones. B. The history of lithium-ion batteries. C. Lithium-ion batteries and charges. D. Battery waste and new related rules. 13. How many ways are mentioned to keep a phone battery healthy? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 14. Which way is good for phone batteries? A. Always charge the phone to 100%. B. Use the phone while charging it. C. Keep battery level between 20% and 80%. D. Put the phone under a quilt when charging. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Development of Mobile Phones. B. The History of Smartphone Batteries. C. How to Choose a Better Phone Charger. D. How to Make Your Phone Battery Last Longer. D As we all know, the “electric three-wheeler” is quite popular in the countryside. Although it looks vulgar (庸俗的), it’s cheap indeed with good quality. It has been said that life without an “electric three-wheeler” ride on a winding road is not beautiful enough. Not long ago, it even became popular in other countries. Last December, a video blogger named “@Bobo in the US” ordered an “electric three-wheeler” from China. It took two months for it to cross the ocean and finally reach the United States, where it was given by the blogger to her father-in-law. It seems that the wind of “backing up, please pay attention” is finally blowing on the American land. Many people asked the blogger’s father for the link (链接) to buy it, and it has become such a matchless object. Out of expectation, the price of such an “electric three-wheeler” skyrocketed when it arrived in the US. One surprising thing is that the “electric three-wheeler” actually went abroad a few years ago, but it was restricted from entering the cities mainly because it “could not get a license plate reasonably”. But it didn’t stop the foreigners from buying them. Short videos help foreigners enjoy its charm (魅力), but its rapid sales growth abroad doesn’t only depend on short videos. There are some practical factors (因素). First, the culture of pickup truck is quite strong in the US. Americans find electric three-wheelers far more cost-effective than expensive pickup trucks. Second, its small size allows easy travel on narrow European city roads and saves parking time. Third, the development of international online shopping lays a foundation for it to shine abroad. Therefore, the reason why the “electric three-wheeler” is popular abroad is that it meets the needs of the local people. Although it still has some problems, it makes us full of confidence in “made in China” products. We look forward to more “made in China” products stepping out of the country, and into the world. 16. Why is the electric three-wheeler popular in the countryside? A. It can run very fast on roads. B. It looks beautiful and easy to drive. C. It is good for the environment. D. It is inexpensive and of good quality. 17. What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A. To introduce a personal story of a video blogger. B. To show electric three-wheelers’ popularity abroad. C. To explain how to buy electric three-wheelers online. D. To prove that foreign people dislike Chinese products. 18. Which best explains the underlined word “restricted” in paragraph 3? A. Ordered. B. Accepted. C. Controlled. D. Produced. 19. What can we learn about three-wheelers from the text? A. Three-wheelers are very suitable for foreign users. B. Electric three-wheelers are sold at low prices abroad. C. Short videos are the main cause of the sales growth abroad. D. European cities build wide roads for electric three-wheelers. 20. What is the main idea of the text? A. Describe how to drive a three-wheeler. B. Introduce the advantages of three-wheelers. C. A video blogger helped sell Chinese products. D. Chinese electric three-wheelers are welcome overseas. 第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone wants to look great in pictures, but it can sometimes be a little hard to know what will make you look your best. Luckily, there are a few quick tricks that can help you feel more confident in any photo. ____21____ When you’re taking a professional headshot or a photo where you need to look serious, try to sit or stand so your face is turned toward the brightest light in the room. That way, there won’t be any shadows obscuring (遮掩) your face in the finished photo. ____22____ If you feel nervous in front of the camera, that’s going to show in your photos. Looking great in selfies (自拍) Hold the camera slightly above your eye level. ____23____ That will give you a wide-eyed, fresh look that’s picture-perfect. Look for interesting backgrounds to include in your selfies. ____24____ Instead, take selfies in a wide variety of different places, and try to include at least a little of the background in the frame (镜头). That way, every selfie will offer something new to the viewer—and it’s a great way to keep a record of your favorite experiences, too! Shooting outdoors When you’re taking pictures outside, it gives you a unique chance to incorporate (融合) the natural world into your shoot. Try taking a picture where you are smelling a beautiful flower or climbing up on a nearby large rock. Remember to always keep an eye on your safety. Try big, bold (大胆的) poses to make the most of the space. You can run, jump, throw your arms up in the air, and interact with the world around you. ____25____ A. Posing for professional photos B. Take several deep breaths to relax. C. Don’t just recreate the same shoot all the time. D. Good light is not necessary for beautiful photos. E. Here are some tips for taking professional photos. F. Then, look up into the camera, and lift your eyebrows slightly. G. Get out and explore what inspires you during your photo shoot. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 35 分） 第一节 补全对话（共 5 个小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Mr Li: Good morning! Welcome to our art school. Linda: Good morning! I want to join your evening art class. Mr Li: Great! ____26____ Linda: The Chinese painting class. I really love Chinese painting. Mr Li: Yeah. Many foreigners like Chinese painting. ____27____ Linda: OK. My name is Linda Green. Mr Li: ____28____ Linda: I’m from America, but I work and live in China now. Mr Li: That’s nice. ____29____ Linda: Sure. It’s 58 Chang’an Road. Mr Li: So, your telephone number? Linda: ____30____ Mr Li: Thank you. Now let me tell you more about the course. 26. A. Who did you meet? B. Which do you want to take? C. How often do you exercise? D. When did you come back? 27. A. Now let’s fill in the form. B. You can watch a film. C. It’s cold and snowy outside. D. All of us are good friends. 28. A. What did you do there? B. How did you go there? C. Where are you from? D. How do you like the trip? 29. A. Have you ever been to Beijing? B. Is the bookstore open now? C. Do you like travelling around? D. Can you tell me your address? 30. A. It’s on sale. B. That’s too bad. C. It’s 6254-9957. D. I’m afraid not. 第二节 完形填空（共 15 个小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Saturday that day. Luke was wearing his basketball clothes, ____31____ in the chair for his chance to play—but until last week, ____32____ asked him to play. Although the 18-year-old student does well in playing basketball, his coach wouldn’t like to bring Luke into play. He was ____33____ that Luke would get hurt. This is because it’s kind of difficult for Luke to ____34____ things—even when he wears glasses. His mother said that he was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹). ____35____ he tries his best to look at the basketball hoop (圈) by focusing on the right corner of his ____36____, it is not easy for him to do it well. On the high school’s Senior Night last week, Luke’s coach ____37____ called him to play during the final minute of the game. With the ____38____ already standing to give him a warm welcome, Luke got into position as he was ____39____ by the crowd. “I want to get him in. It was Senior Night.” the head coach told reporters, “If there was a chance for him, I would ____40____ to take advantage of it. All the players were for it, too.” Once the game was back in play, one of Luke’s ____41____ passed him the ball. Though he had been practicing shooting hoops ____42____ he was in the third grade, this was the first time he had ever taken a shot ____43____ his high school basketball team. As the watchers waited, Luke ____44____ the ball. It went straight through the net, hardly touching the rim (边缘)—and the watchers shouted in wild cheers. “This whole gym was calling my name,” Luke told the news reporters. “The whole crowd was ____45____. They were going crazy. It was like I were a little kid again.” 31. A. waiting B. resting C. running D. singing 32. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 33. A. afraid B. glad C. surprised D. excited 34. A. tell B. see C. hear D. feel 35. A. If B. As C. Because D. Although 36. A. shoes B. glasses C. gloves D. scarves 37. A. finally B. simply C. completely D. naturally 38. A. judges B. singers C. coaches D. watchers 39. A. put away B. searched for C. cheered up D. given away 40. A. refuse B. avoid C. regret D. want 41. A. classmates B. friends C. teammates D. relatives 42. A. while B. since C. until D. before 43. A. on B. at C. for D. from 44. A. got B. shot C. kicked D. dropped 45. A. hiding B. leaving C. jumping D. practicing 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 个小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every morning, 53-year-old Chen Ming walks 15 kilometres along the Yangtze River. As he ____46____ (do) so, he often stops to talk to the people picnicking beside the water or to watch the birds catch fish in the ____47____ (river) clear water. While one might think that he is just out for exercise, he is ____48____ (actual) working. Mr Chen is a “Guardian of the River”. His job is to walk along the river and make sure that no one ____49____ (fish) in it or polluting it. Mr Chen was not a “Guardian of the River” before. He grew up on the banks of the Yangtze River and used to be a fisherman, like ____50____ (he) father. Back then, parts of the river were smelly and yellow because of the waste ____51____ factories and homes. Fishermen were also catching too many fish. As a result, ____52____ number of fish and plants in the river was dropping quickly. The government took action to deal with the problem ____53____ it was too late. New waste centres ____54____ (build) to clean the wastewater before it went into the river. Laws were made to stop new factories from being built near the river. Boats were sent out to clean up the rubbish. Finally, fishing was banned in the Yangtze River for 10 years from 2020. Mr Chen and other fishermen were given new jobs as guardians ____55____ (protect) the river. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 情境运用（共 5 个小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Why do you like summer? B: _________________________. 57. A: What does Bob want to be when he grows up? B: _________________________. 58. A: How will your family celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival? B: _________________________. 59. A: _________________________? B: Qinghai Lake. It covers an area of 4,340 square kilometers. 60. A: _________________________. B: 15 years ago. My father planted it when I was born. 第二节 作文（满分 25 分） 61. 假定你是九年级学生李华，你的初中三年校园生活即将结束。校英语报现面向全体毕业生开设 “毕业心语” 专栏，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.阐述初中校园生活对你的学习与成长的意义。 2.描述一件令你印象深刻的校园往事，并谈谈你的感受。 3.提出一至两条面向学弟学妹关于学习与生活的建议。 注意： 1.词数 100 词左右； 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $