精品解析：重庆市第八中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试七年级英语试题

重庆八中2025—2026学年度（下）初一年级期中考试 英语试题 第I卷（共82分） 听力测试（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Thank you. B. Good idea! C. The same to you. 2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, she does. 3. A. I’m fine. B. Lucky you. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Blue and white. B. On the sofa. C. Never mind. 5. A. The art club. B. At school. C. It’s John’s. 6. A. For two hours. B. My sister. C. Here you are. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'præktɪs/. B. /'pɜː(r)fɪkt/. C. /'prəʊgres/. 8. A. Funny and clever. B. Boring and playful. C. Friendly and clever. 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The art club. 11. A. Have a party. B. Watch a film. C. Do her homework. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who does the girl have lunch with? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 14. What would the girl like for lunch? A. Chicken soup and noodles. B. Chicken soup and rice. C. Potato salad and rice. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does the man want to buy for his son? A. A sweater. B. A guitar. C. A violin. 16. How much does the man need to pay? A. 80 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where does the school have the music show? A. At the Students Center. B. In the school hall. C. On the sports field. 18. When does the school have the music show? A. On November 17th. B. On September 17th. C. On November 18th. 19. How many rules does the school make for the show? A. Three rules. B. Four rules. C. Five rules. 20. What can the students do at the show? A. They can bring food and snacks. B. They can bring mobile phones. C. They can take photos. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入相对应的单词。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Facts: A kind of sport — run slowly. Things Needed: 21. ________ ________ and time. Good Points: ● It is 22. ________ ________ to keep fit and make your heart strong. ● You can jog alone or jog with others to have fun. ● Jogging can help you sleep well and get more energy. ● A morning jog can help you 23. ________ when you hear the birds singing in the park. Jogging Helps You 24. ________ ________! 笔试部分 I．（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. sky B. yard C. yours D. yesterday 2. A. pie B. lie C. niece D. die 3. A. hot B. come C. sorry D. clock 4. A. own B. know C. down D. yellow 5. A. family B. apple C. another D. carrot 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 sky中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/j/。 【2题详解】 niece中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 come中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【4题详解】 down中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 another中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 II．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6. My brother usually has eggs and porridge for ________ breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥早餐通常吃鸡蛋和粥。 在英语泛指一日三餐（breakfast/lunch/dinner）时，这类名词前通常不需要加冠词，for breakfast是固定搭配，意为“吃早餐/作为早餐”，符合本题语境，因此这里不填冠词。 7. Elephants are ________ danger. Let’s save them. A. with B. at C. to D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象处于危险中。让我们拯救它们吧。 with和……一起；at在……；to到……；in在……里面。根据固定短语“in danger”意为“处于危险中”，符合语境。故填in。 8. —Could you ________ your mobile phone to me, Peter? —Sure. Here you are. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. belong 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能把你的手机借给我吗？——当然。给你。 borrow借入；lend借出；keep保留；belong属于。根据答句“Here you are.”可知，问句是请求对方借出手机，应填lend。 9. Linda is a ________ girl. She always says hello to others and everyone likes her. A. poor B. awful C. polite D. unhappy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达是一个有礼貌的女孩。她总是跟别人打招呼，每个人都喜欢她。 poor贫穷的；awful糟糕的；polite有礼貌的；unhappy不开心的。根据“She always says hello to others and everyone likes her.”可知，她主动与人打招呼且受人欢迎，推测出她是有礼貌的。故填polite。 10. — ________ ________ penguins come from? — They come from Antarctica. A. Why; are B. Where; are C. Why; do D. Where; do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——企鹅来自哪里？——它们来自南极洲。 根据答语“They come from Antarctica.”可知是对地点提问，第一空应用Where；句中come为实义动词，主语penguins是复数，构成疑问句需借助助动词do，故填Where；do。 11. He eats ________ sugar, so he is ________ fat. A. too much; too many B. too many; too much C. too many; much too D. too much; much too 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他吃太多糖，所以他太胖了 too much太多，修饰不可数名词，too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，much too太……，修饰形容词或副词。sugar是不可数名词，需用too much；fat是形容词，需用much too。 12. It’s difficult for me to ________ learning. It’s too noisy outside. A. go with B. focus on C. belong to D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说很难集中注意力学习。外面太吵了。 go with搭配；focus on专注于；belong to属于；pick up捡起。根据“difficult for me to…learning”以及“It’s too noisy outside.”可知，外面太吵了，“我”很难集中注意力学习，应填focus on。 13. I don’t go out to play on weekends ________ I have to look after my sister at home. A. because B. and C. or D. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我周末不出去玩，因为我必须在家照顾我的妹妹。 because因为；and和；or或者；but但是。根据“I have to look after my sister at home”可知这是不出去玩的原因，前后句构成因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。 14. ________ your hands before meals. It’s a good habit. A. Wash B. Washing C. To wash D. Washed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：饭前洗手。这是一个好习惯。 祈使句通常以动词原形开头，用于提出建议、命令等。此处建议饭前洗手，应用动词原形Wash开头。 15. —Would you like a cup of tea or a glass of juice? —________. A. Yes, please B. A cup of tea, please C. No, I don’t D. Some water, please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一杯茶还是一杯果汁？——请来一杯茶。 Yes, please好的，谢谢；A cup of tea, please请给我一杯茶；No, I don’t不，我不需要；Some water, please请给我一些水。 本句为选择疑问句，需要从题干给出的茶、果汁两个选项中选定一项回答。Yes, please用于一般疑问句的肯定回答；No, I don’t为一般疑问句的否定回答；Some water, please偏离题干给出的选择范围。故填A cup of tea, please。 III．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays, many young people in China are walking away from their screens and heading to open-air markets. This old-style shopping, called “Ganji”, is becoming popular again. Open-air markets are full of life. You can hear the ____16____ voices of sellers, smell delicious street food, talk with people face to face. It is quite different from online shopping. When you shop online, you only see pictures. ____17____ in the market, you can touch fresh vegetables, try on clothes, and chat with shop owners. Many students love going to markets after school. They can buy snacks, small toys, or school things. They often ____18____ time with friends, walk around, and enjoy the busy but lively ____19____. Some markets even have street performers, and this is good ____20____ the fun of the trip. Open-air shopping is not just about buying things. It is a great way to ____21____ from busy school life. It brings people back to the real world, away from digital screens. This old-fashioned way of shopping is now ____22____ loved by the young generation, ____23____ it gives them a warm, real experience that online shopping can never offer. I think open-air markets are wonderful. They help us know the ____24____ world around us better. They really ____25____ our daily life more colorful. 16. A. quiet B. noisy C. shy D. strict 17. A. And B. Because C. So D. But 18. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 19. A. air B. rule C. order D. food 20. A. on B. for C. to D. with 21. A. relax B. exercise C. study D. work 22. A. luckily B. slowly C. heavily D. widely 23. A. because B. if C. though D. until 24. A. real B. boring C. difficult D. healthy 25. A. turn B. keep C. make D. leave 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国重新流行的“赶集”式露天市集，通过对比线上购物，展现了它鲜活热闹的氛围与真实温暖的体验，说明它深受年轻人喜爱，不仅是购物方式，更是人们放松身心、回归真实生活的途径，也让日常变得更加多彩。 【16题详解】 句意：你能听到商贩们喧闹的叫卖声，闻到美味街头小吃的香气，还能和人们面对面交谈。 前文提到“Open-air markets are full of life.”，露天市场卖家吆喝，声音是嘈杂的，noisy嘈杂的，符合语境。quiet安静的，shy害羞的，strict严厉的，不符合市场嘈杂的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：但在市集里，你可以触摸新鲜的蔬菜、试穿衣服，还能和店主聊天。 句子前后是线上和线下的对比，用转折连词but“但是”。And和，Because因为，So因此，不符合此处对比的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：他们常常和朋友一起消磨时光，四处逛逛，享受市集里热闹又鲜活的氛围。 固定搭配spend time with sb表示“和某人一起度过时光”。cost花费金钱（物作主语），take花费时间（物作主语），pay支付金钱，不能构成固定搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：他们常常和朋友一起消磨时光，四处逛逛，享受市集里热闹又鲜活的氛围。 市场里面是热闹的氛围，air可以引申为“氛围”，最贴合语境。rule规则，order命令，food食物，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：有些市集甚至还有街头表演，这能为逛市集增添不少乐趣。 固定搭配be good for表示“对……有好处/增添……”。on在……上面，to到，with和，不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：这是从忙碌的校园生活中放松下来的好方式。 从繁忙的校园生活中放松，relax“放松”符合文意。exercise锻炼，study学习，work工作，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：这种老式的购物方式如今被年轻一代广泛喜爱，因为它能给他们带来网购永远无法提供的温暖而真实的体验。 这种传统购物方式现在被年轻一代广泛喜爱，widely“广泛地”，修饰动词loved，符合语境。luckily幸运地，slowly缓慢地，heavily重地，不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：这种老式的购物方式如今被年轻一代广泛喜爱，因为它能给他们带来网购永远无法提供的温暖而真实的体验。 前文说“被年轻人喜爱”，后文解释原因，用原因连词，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。if如果，though尽管，until直到，不能表示原因。 【24题详解】 句意：它们能帮助我们更好地了解身边真实的世界。 和前文的“real world, away from digital screens”呼应，指真实的世界，real“真实的”，符合语境。boring无聊的，difficult困难的，healthy健康的，不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：它们真的让我们的日常生活变得更加丰富多彩。 固定搭配make sth.+adj.表示“使某物变得……”，make“使”，符合固定搭配。turn变得，keep保持，leave离开，不符合语境。 IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共24分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 A How do you spend your pocket money (零花钱)? Recently, Rudyard Area Schools in Michigan, US, had its first Middle School Financial Reality Fair of the year. About 86 students took part in the fair (展览会) to experience how money works in real life. Students took part in practical activities and learned to make money decisions. For example, they had to use their money to rent (租) a home, buy a car, or buy daily food and things or fast food — all in a set budget (预算). “I liked that we had different jobs and family situations (状况),” one student said. Through these activities, students learned how to plan their spending and tell the difference between needs and wants. For example, water and rice are needs. People must have them to live. But video games and toys are wants. They are nice to have, but people can live without them. Students learned to think carefully before spending their money. Ask YOURSELF before spending: ◇ Do I really need it? ◇ If I don’t need it, do I really want it? ◇ If I buy now, do I have enough money for other things I might need later? ◇ Could I find it cheaper somewhere else? These questions help students spend their pocket money well and make good choices. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By showing a picture. 27. What did the students do at the financial reality fair? A. They sold houses and cars to other students. B. They made money by doing part-time jobs. C. They learned how to get more pocket money. D. They learned to make money decisions and plan spending. 28. According to the passage, which two are needs? ① video games ② rice ③ water ④ toys ⑤ beautiful shoes A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ④⑤ 29. Why should we ask ourselves those questions before spending money? A. To spend money in the right way. B. To buy everything we want quickly. C. To make more money in a short time. D. To ask parents for more pocket money. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国一所学校举办的金融实践展及其对学生的理财教育意义。 【26题详解】 文章以问句：“How do you spend your pocket money?”开篇，因此作者通过提问的方式引出话题。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中：“Students took part in practical activities and learned to make money decisions.”和第三段中“Through these activities, students learned how to plan their spending...”，表明学生们学习如何做金钱决策和规划开支。 【28题详解】 第三段中指出：“For example, water and rice are needs. People must have them to live.”，说明水和大米属于生活必需品，对应选项②和③。 【29题详解】 最后一段中指出：“These questions help students spend their pocket money well and make good choices.”，表明提问的目的是帮助学生正确地花钱、做出明智选择。 B Schools around the world have interesting traditions (传统) that make school life colorful, meaningful and special. These traditions not only bring students together but also help them learn something important. In Japan, new students have a clean and solemn opening ceremony (典礼) every year. Unlike usual school days full of laughter, all the students stand straight and speak quietly. They bow to their teachers and classmates politely and listen to school rules carefully. This ceremony teaches them to respect others and be serious about their studies. In Australia, many schools hold outdoor classes regularly. Students learn science by studying plants, insects and rocks outside, which makes learning more interesting and practical. In Britain, students wear school uniforms every day. They think wearing uniforms makes everyone equal (平等的), no matter how rich or poor their families are, and it helps them focus more on their studies. In the United States, many schools have Spirit Week once a year. During this week, students wear funny or matching clothes they like to show their love for the school. Some schools also have a big sports day when students run, jump, play games together and cheer for their classmates. These traditions help students make more friends, feel proud of their school and learn to respect different cultures. Learning about these traditions helps us know the world better. No matter where we are, the school is always a place to learn, grow happily and create wonderful memories. 30. From the passage, it’s fun for Australian students to learn science because ________. A. their science teachers often play fun science videos in the classroom B. they can do different kinds of interesting experiments (实验) at school C. their science teachers are fun enough to make their classes interesting D. they can get close to nature and do some studies by taking outdoor classes 31. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “solemn” in the passage? A. 庄严的 B. 有趣的 C. 舒适的 D. 热闹的 32. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. New students in Japan usually talk and laugh happily in the opening ceremony. B. Australian students take outdoor classes to keep fit and develop some new hobbies. C. British students feel equal to each other and study better by wearing school uniforms. D. Students in many American schools can’t choose what to wear during Spirit Week. 33. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Make School Life Meaningful B. Interesting Schools in Different Countries C. Fun School Traditions Around the World D. Wonderful Activities at Different Schools 【答案】30. D 31. A 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了日本、澳大利亚、英国、美国四个国家各自特色有趣的校园传统，讲解了各类传统的内容与带给学生的意义，点明了各国校园传统能帮助我们更好地认识世界。 【30题详解】 根据原文第三段“Students learn science by studying plants, insects and rocks outside, which makes learning more interesting and practical.”，可知他们通过户外课堂亲近自然、开展相关探究来学习科学。 【31题详解】 根据原文第二段“Unlike usual school days full of laughter, all the students stand straight and speak quietly. They bow to their teachers and classmates politely”，可知开学典礼里学生站姿笔直、轻声言语、礼貌行礼，氛围庄重肃穆，因此单词solemn意为庄严的。 【32题详解】 根据原文第四段“They think wearing uniforms makes everyone equal, no matter how rich or poor their families are, and it helps them focus more on their studies.”，可知英国学生通过穿校服感受到彼此平等，也能更专注于学习。 【33题详解】 文章开篇总起全球校园有着多样有趣的传统，随后分段介绍四个国家的特色校园传统，结尾总结传统的意义，全文围绕世界各地有趣的校园传统展开，对应最佳标题“Fun School Traditions Around the World”。 C ①You hear a voice online selling something, and the tone, the rhythm, and the emotion all feel completely real. But that person never records those words and never even knows the message. AI can now clone (克隆) and spread voices easily and widely. ②AI voice cloning is a new technology. It can copy a person’s voice with just a short audio clip (片段), sometimes even just a few seconds. Once the AI learns the voice, it can say any words the user wants. It sounds so real that most people can’t tell the difference between a real voice and a cloned one. ③This technology brings big problems. First, it can be used for fraud. Scammers (骗子) can clone the voice of your parents or friends, then call you to ask for money. Many people have lost their savings because of this. Second, it hurts the rights of the original speaker. If a machine can perfectly imitate (模仿) your voice, do you still own it? Your voice is a part of your personal information, and no one should use it without your permission (允许). ④ ▲ For example, companies that make AI voice tools must check users’ real information. And it should be illegal to clone someone’s voice for fraud. ⑤Now, more and more people are talking about this problem. We need to find a balance between new technology and people’s rights. Only in this way can we enjoy the good points of AI without being hurt by it. 34. What can AI do with voice cloning according to Paragraph 2? A. It can make people’s voices sound more real. B. It can help people promote things online for free. C. It can copy a person’s voice and make it say new words. D. It can record people’s voices without their permission. 35. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. All people agree that AI voice cloning is a great technology. B. AI voice cloning will banned all over the world soon. C. AI voice cloning has no bad influence on people’s daily life. D. Some people think we need rules to control the use of AI voice cloning. 36. What can we infer from the passage? A. All people can use AI voice cloning tools freely now. B. AI voice cloning is completely bad and should be banned. C. No one can tell the difference between real and cloned voices. D. People need to pay attention to the safety of their voice information. 37. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI声音克隆这项新技术，阐述了该技术的工作原理、带来的各类隐患，提出对应的管控措施，最后点明我们需要在新技术发展与个人权益之间找到平衡，安全享受AI技术的便利。 【34题详解】 原文第②段指出“It can copy a person’s voice with just a short audio clip, sometimes even just a few seconds. Once the AI learns the voice, it can say any words the user wants.”，该内容直接说明AI声音克隆可以复制人的嗓音，并让克隆出对应声音说出任意新的内容。 【35题详解】 原文第④段空后原文“For example, companies that make AI voice tools must check users’ real information. And it should be illegal to clone someone’s voice for fraud.”，该举例内容说明需要制定规则约束管控AI声音克隆的使用。 【36题详解】 原文第③段指出“Scammers can clone the voice of your parents or friends, then call you to ask for money. Many people have lost their savings because of this.”，“Your voice is a part of your personal information, and no one should use it without your permission.”，结合原文隐患内容可推断出人们需要重视自身语音信息的安全。 【37题详解】 ①段：以生活现象引入，独立总起段，引出全文 AI 声音克隆的话题 (AI can now clone and spread voices easily and widely.)； ②③④段为整体承接板块：②段讲解 AI 声音克隆的技术原理 (It can copy a person’s voice with just a short audio clip, sometimes even just a few seconds)，③段阐述技术带来的隐患问题 (First, it can be used for fraud. Scammers can clone the voice of your parents or friends, then call you to ask for money)，④段对应提出管控约束的解决办法 (companies that make AI voice tools must check users’ real information)； ⑤段：独立总结段，全文收尾，点明技术发展与个人权益之间的平衡主旨 (We need to find a balance between new technology and people’s rights)。 全文结构为①/②③④/⑤，对应选项 A。 V．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Amy! May Day is coming! What do you want to do? B: I want to visit the City Zoo after watching the film Zootopia II (疯狂动物城2). ____38____ A: Sure, I’d love to. We can go there on May 1st. B: OK. ____39____ A: Pandas. Because they are cute and friendly. B: Oh, there are 21 pandas in the zoo. They are really popular. ____40____ A: OK! B: ____41____ A: Really? What are they? B: People can’t give food or drinks to animals. A: ____42____. We should follow them. B: Yeah! What about meeting at 8:00 a.m? A: OK. See you then. A. What animals do you want to see? B. But we need to know there are some rules for visitors. C. Why do you like them? D. Would you like to go there with me? E. Where are the giraffes from? F. I think the rules are important to keep the animals safe. G. We can see them first. 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. G 41. B 42. F 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要围绕去动物园旅行的计划展开。 【38题详解】 空格前“I want to visit the City Zoo”，说明B有去动物园参观的打算。根据A的答语“Sure, I’d love to”，可知空格处B向A发出了邀请。选项D“你想跟我一起去吗？”符合语境。 【39题详解】 由答语“Pandas”可知，B在空格处询问A去动物园想看的动物。选项A“你想看什么动物”符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文A回答自己喜欢熊猫。B承接上文，说熊猫十分受欢迎。二人意见达成一致，空格应为B提议一起看熊猫。选择G“我们可以先去看它们”符合语境。 【41题详解】 根据“What are they?”和下文中的“People can’t give food or drinks to animals”可知，B在空格处提及规则。选项B“但我们需要了解一些游客规则”符合语境。 【42题详解】 由空格后“We should follow them”可知，A对这些规则的内容表示赞同。选项F“我认为这些规则对于保证动物安全很重要”符合语境。 第II卷（48分） VI．任务型阅读。（67-68小题，每小题2分；69-70小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 A new kind of book called “plantable (可种植的) books” is very popular now. Unlike common books that we throw away after reading, these special books can be planted. They will grow into vegetables or flowers, giving us a fun and green way to read and protect (保护) our environment (环境). Plantable books are made of special paper. There are safe and natural seeds (种子) in the paper, such as carrots, tomatoes, lettuce and sunflowers. Planting them is easy. After you finish reading, you can put the book into soil and then water it every day. Wait for 10 to 14 days, and small plants will grow out. Plantable books make reading fun for everyone. When people read them, they feel excited to think about planting the book later, which makes the reading experience interesting. Countries like India, Brazil and Germany can make these books easily, so more people around the world can enjoy the fun of reading with them. These books are also good for the environment. Every year, millions of common books become waste (废弃物) and make the environment dirty. But plantable books turn waste into life. Many schools use them. Students read first, and then plant them. With the help of plantable books, students can learn about science and nature. A 13-year-old student Li Mei said, “I read a book about carrots, planted it, and now I have carrot plants. It’s so exciting!” 43. Are plantable books made of special paper? ____________________________ 44. How long does it take small plants to grow out from plantable books? ____________________________ 45. What are the advantages (优点) of plantable books according to the passage? ____________________________ 46. If you plan to buy a plantable book, what do you want to grow with it? Why? ____________________________ 【答案】43. Yes./Yes, they are. 44. 10 to 14 days. 45. First, they make reading fun for everyone. Second, they are good for the environment. Third, they can help students learn about science and nature./ Making reading fun for everyone, being good for the environment and helping students learn about science and nature. 46. I want to grow sunflowers. Because I love beautiful flowers and they can make our life nicer.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如今十分受欢迎的可种植书籍，讲解了它的制作材料、种植方法，以及这类书籍带给阅读和环境的诸多好处。 【43题详解】 由第二段第一句“Plantable books are made of special paper.”可知，可种植书籍是由特殊纸张制成的，故作肯定回答。 【44题详解】 由第二段最后一句“Wait for 10 to 14 days, and small plants will grow out.”可知，从可种植书籍里长出小植株需要10到14天。 【45题详解】 由第三段第一句“Plantable books make reading fun for everyone.”、第四段第一句“These books are also good for the environment.”和第四段中“With the help of plantable books, students can learn about science and nature.”可知，可种植书籍的优点为让阅读变得有趣、对环境友好、能帮助学生学习科学与自然知识。 【46题详解】 本题为开放性主观题，结合文中提及的种子类型作答，说明种植的物品与对应的原因即可。 VII．用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（每空1分，共8分） 47. Peter ________ (have) to make his bed every morning. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得每天早上都得整理床铺。句中的时间状语every morning说明这是习惯性动作，要用一般现在时态；主语Peter是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词have要改为对应的第三人称单数形式has。 48. This new watch is ________ (she). She loves it very much. 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块新手表是她的。她非常喜欢它。句中be动词is后无后续名词，需要用名词性物主代词来单独作表语，表达“某人的（物品）”的含义。给出单词she（她，人称代词主格），其对应的名词性物主代词为hers，故填hers。 49. Tom plays badminton ________ (two) a week, usually at weekends. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每周打两次羽毛球，通常在周末‌。“一周两次”的英文固定表达是“twice a week”，这里需要用表示次数的词来表达频率，“two”是基数词，表示“二”，其对应的表示“两次”的词是“twice”，所以此处应填“twice”。 50. If you get enough exercise, you can ________ (success) in keeping fit. 【答案】succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你得到足够的锻炼，你就能成功地保持健康。情态动词can后接动词原形，success的动词形式为succeed。 51. It’s important to make good ________ (choose) for our life and study. 【答案】choices 【解析】 【详解】句意：为我们的生活和学习做出好的选择是很重要的。句中没有限定“一次选择”，通常用复数形式choices表示泛指，也和our life and study所涵盖的多种场景相匹配。固定搭配make choices表示“做出选择”。 52. Reading ________ (quiet) in the library is a must for everyone at school. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆里安静地阅读是学校里每个人必须遵守的规则。句中此处修饰动名词Reading，需要用副词形式作状语。quiet是形容词，意为“安静的”，其副词变化规则为直接在词尾加-ly。 53. Alan’s room gets ________ (tidy) easily, because he often litters in his room. 【答案】 untidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦的房间很容易变乱，因为他经常在房间里乱扔垃圾。tidy“整洁的”，根据后半句“he often litters in his room（常在屋里乱扔垃圾）”可知房间容易变不整洁，需要用tidy的反义词untidy，形容词作表语。 54. To improve English, Linda practices ________ (listen) to English tapes every morning. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高英语水平，琳达每天早上都练习听英语磁带。句中存在固定搭配practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，须使用动名词listening作宾语。 VIII．完成句子。（79-82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。①-④小题，每空一词，含缩略词，⑤小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 ① Health is important for everyone. ② Eat junk food. ③ We should exercise three or four times a week. ④ 你们可以聊聊开心的事，或者和朋友们一起出去闲逛。 ⑤ our life, can, wonderful, health, make Health is the best gift in our life. ① ____55____ ____56____ important for everyone? (一般疑问句) Sure. Here are some ways to make us healthy. First, eat healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and a little meat. ② ____57____ ____58____ junk food. (否定句) Second, do some exercise. Exercising is good for your health. ③ ____59____ ____60____ should you exercise? (对划线部分提问) Three or four times a week. Third, get up early and go to bed early. Finally, spend time with your friends. You can talk about happy things or ④ ____61____ ____62____ with your friends. (完成译句) All in all, it’s important for us to keep healthy. ⑤ ________63________. (连词成句) 【答案】55. Is 56. health 57. Don’t 58. eat 59. How 60. often 61. hang 62. out 63. Health can make our life wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本题围绕健康生活主题，通过句型转换、否定句改写、特殊疑问句改写、完成汉语、连词成句考查英语句式运用与词汇搭配掌握。 【55题详解】 句意：健康对每个人都很重要。原句变一般疑问句，含be动词is的陈述句变一般疑问句，需将is提前至句首，句首字母大写，应填Is。 【56题详解】 句意：健康对每个人都很重要。一般疑问句中主语沿用原句名词health（健康）。 【57题详解】 句意：吃垃圾食品。原句为祈使句，变否定祈使句需在句首加Don’t，句首字母大写，应填Don’t。 【58题详解】 句意：不要吃垃圾食品。否定祈使句结构为Don’t + 动词原形，后面动词沿用原形eat，应填eat。 【59题详解】 句意：我们应该一周锻炼三四次。对划线的频率短语提问，用特殊疑问词组How often，第一空填How，句首字母大写。 【60题详解】 句意：我们应该多久锻炼一次？询问动作频率的固定疑问词组为How often，第二空填often。 【61题详解】 句意：你们可以聊聊开心的事，或者和朋友们一起出去闲逛。固定短语hang out表示“闲逛”，第一空填hang。 【62题详解】 句意：你们可以聊聊开心的事，或者和朋友们一起出去闲逛。固定短语hang out表示“闲逛”，第二空填out。 【63题详解】 连词成句：our life, can, wonderful, health, make→正确语序为Health can make our life wonderful（健康能让我们的生活变得美好）。 IX．概要补全。（86和87小题，每小题2分；84和85小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。不能照抄原文连续超过三个词，补充总词数不超过30词。 Do you often feel worried about exams or homework? Many students do. But there is a simple and fun way to feel better — the color walk. What is a color walk? To go on a color walk, first, you pick one color. Then you focus only on things of that color during your walk. For example, if you choose yellow, you might notice a yellow wall, or a yellow school bus. This simple activity can bring you joy (快乐) and help you feel less stressed (焦虑的). Why does it work? First, walking has lots of benefits (益处) for your body. Just 30 minutes of walking can help you sleep better and make you feel happy. However, ordinary (普通的) walking doesn’t always help. If you keep thinking about your problems, you will still feel stressed. That is where the color walk comes in. It makes you notice what’s around you and focus on it. Your brain stops worrying and starts noticing small things. This makes you feel calm and relaxed. Second, a color walk helps you enjoy nature. You don’t need any special things — just your eyes and a phone to take photos. It’s like a treasure hunt (寻宝游戏), but the treasure is everyday beauty. In short, the color walk is a healthy, joyful activity that helps you reduce (减少) stress. It turns a boring walk into a fun game. I believe every student should give it a try. The article introduces the color walk as an easy way to reduce stress. A color walk is ____64____ during a walk. Although ____65____, ordinary walking may not help if you keep thinking. However, a color walk makes you focus on what you see right now instead of ____66____. It also brings you closer to nature. In short, a color walk can help you live ____67____ with little stress. 【答案】64. to choose one color and look for things in that color 65. walking is good for your body 66. worrying about your problems 67. healthily and happily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种通过专注于单一颜色来缓解压力的简单有趣的方法。 【64题详解】 据文章第二段定义，颜色散步需要先选择一种颜色，然后在散步时只关注该颜色的事物。 故填to choose one color and look for things in that color。 【65题详解】 文章第三段指出散步对身体有好处，但普通散步如果思绪不宁，效果不佳。walking is good 概括了“walking has lots of benefits”，且与后文形成让步关系。故填walking is good for your body。 【66题详解】 文章提到颜色散步能让大脑停止担忧，转而关注周围的小事物。故填worrying about your problems。 【67题详解】 文章最后总结颜色散步是一种健康、快乐的活动，能减少压力。 故填healthily and happily。 X．书面表达。（10分） 68. 每个家都有属于自己的规矩。它们或许写在墙上，或许挂在嘴边，或许藏在日复一日的行动里。但都给你默默地输送着养分，让你向阳生长。请以 My Family Rules 为题，写下你时刻遵守的家规是什么，为什么它很重要以及它对你的影响。 要求： 1. 80-120词，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校及班级的名称。 Word Bank learn from mistakes manage (管理) time wisely be honest share family responsibility (责任) …… My Family Rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Family Rules Every family has its own special rules. There are many warm family rules in my home. First of all, I must be honest all the time. My parents tell me honesty can bring true trust. Besides, I should manage my time wisely to keep a balanced life. When I make mistakes, I need to face them bravely and learn from mistakes. What’s more, I have to share family responsibility with my parents by doing easy housework. These rules make me grow into a better person. They teach me good qualities and make my life full of warmth. I will always keep these rules in mind. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖题干所有提示要点（写明遵守的家规、家规重要的原因、家规带给自身的成长影响），完整包含方框内全部给定词汇。可适当拓展内容 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：题目My Family Rules已给出不计入总词数，严格满足80-120 词词数要求，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校、班级等个人信息，全文立意积极向上，语句通顺连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇总起，引入家庭规则的话题，总述自家有着温暖的家规。 主体段：分层罗列全部家规内容，依次嵌入词库全部短语，对应讲清每条家规的内涵与要求。 结尾段：阐述家规对自身成长的积极影响，总结全文，表达自己会坚守家规的态度。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家规内容（完整覆盖词库全部词汇） 核心短语：be honest/manage time wisely/manage time wisely/share family responsibility/be polite/be helpful 要点二：家规重要的原因 核心短语：bring true trust/keep a balanced life/form good personal qualities/help me become a better person 要点三：家规对自身的影响 核心短语：grow into a better person/have a good influence on my growth/enrich my life spirit/make me have a healthy life style 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆八中2025—2026学年度（下）初一年级期中考试 英语试题 第I卷（共82分） 听力测试（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Thank you. B. Good idea! C. The same to you. 2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, she does. 3. A. I’m fine. B. Lucky you. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Blue and white. B. On the sofa. C. Never mind. 5. A. The art club. B. At school. C. It’s John’s. 6. A. For two hours. B. My sister. C. Here you are. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'præktɪs/. B. /'pɜː(r)fɪkt/. C. /'prəʊgres/. 8. A. Funny and clever. B. Boring and playful. C. Friendly and clever. 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The art club. 11. A. Have a party. B. Watch a film. C. Do her homework. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who does the girl have lunch with? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 14. What would the girl like for lunch? A. Chicken soup and noodles. B. Chicken soup and rice. C. Potato salad and rice. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does the man want to buy for his son? A. A sweater. B. A guitar. C. A violin. 16. How much does the man need to pay? A. 80 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where does the school have the music show? A. At the Students Center. B. In the school hall. C. On the sports field. 18. When does the school have the music show? A. On November 17th. B. On September 17th. C. On November 18th. 19. How many rules does the school make for the show? A. Three rules. B. Four rules. C. Five rules. 20. What can the students do at the show? A. They can bring food and snacks. B. They can bring mobile phones. C. They can take photos. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填入相对应的单词。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Facts: A kind of sport — run slowly. Things Needed: 21. ________ ________ and time. Good Points: ● It is 22. ________ ________ to keep fit and make your heart strong. ● You can jog alone or jog with others to have fun. ● Jogging can help you sleep well and get more energy. ● A morning jog can help you 23. ________ when you hear the birds singing in the park. Jogging Helps You 24. ________ ________! 笔试部分 I．（每小题1分，共5分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. sky B. yard C. yours D. yesterday 2. A. pie B. lie C. niece D. die 3. A. hot B. come C. sorry D. clock 4. A. own B. know C. down D. yellow 5. A. family B. apple C. another D. carrot II．单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 6. My brother usually has eggs and porridge for ________ breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. Elephants are ________ danger. Let’s save them. A. with B. at C. to D. in 8. —Could you ________ your mobile phone to me, Peter? —Sure. Here you are. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. belong 9. Linda is a ________ girl. She always says hello to others and everyone likes her. A. poor B. awful C. polite D. unhappy 10. — ________ ________ penguins come from? — They come from Antarctica. A. Why; are B. Where; are C. Why; do D. Where; do 11. He eats ________ sugar, so he is ________ fat. A. too much; too many B. too many; too much C. too many; much too D. too much; much too 12. It’s difficult for me to ________ learning. It’s too noisy outside. A. go with B. focus on C. belong to D. pick up 13. I don’t go out to play on weekends ________ I have to look after my sister at home. A. because B. and C. or D. but 14. ________ your hands before meals. It’s a good habit. A. Wash B. Washing C. To wash D. Washed 15. —Would you like a cup of tea or a glass of juice? —________. A. Yes, please B. A cup of tea, please C. No, I don’t D. Some water, please III．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Nowadays, many young people in China are walking away from their screens and heading to open-air markets. This old-style shopping, called “Ganji”, is becoming popular again. Open-air markets are full of life. You can hear the ____16____ voices of sellers, smell delicious street food, talk with people face to face. It is quite different from online shopping. When you shop online, you only see pictures. ____17____ in the market, you can touch fresh vegetables, try on clothes, and chat with shop owners. Many students love going to markets after school. They can buy snacks, small toys, or school things. They often ____18____ time with friends, walk around, and enjoy the busy but lively ____19____. Some markets even have street performers, and this is good ____20____ the fun of the trip. Open-air shopping is not just about buying things. It is a great way to ____21____ from busy school life. It brings people back to the real world, away from digital screens. This old-fashioned way of shopping is now ____22____ loved by the young generation, ____23____ it gives them a warm, real experience that online shopping can never offer. I think open-air markets are wonderful. They help us know the ____24____ world around us better. They really ____25____ our daily life more colorful. 16. A. quiet B. noisy C. shy D. strict 17. A. And B. Because C. So D. But 18. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay 19. A. air B. rule C. order D. food 20. A. on B. for C. to D. with 21. A. relax B. exercise C. study D. work 22. A. luckily B. slowly C. heavily D. widely 23. A. because B. if C. though D. until 24. A. real B. boring C. difficult D. healthy 25. A. turn B. keep C. make D. leave IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共24分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 A How do you spend your pocket money (零花钱)? Recently, Rudyard Area Schools in Michigan, US, had its first Middle School Financial Reality Fair of the year. About 86 students took part in the fair (展览会) to experience how money works in real life. Students took part in practical activities and learned to make money decisions. For example, they had to use their money to rent (租) a home, buy a car, or buy daily food and things or fast food — all in a set budget (预算). “I liked that we had different jobs and family situations (状况),” one student said. Through these activities, students learned how to plan their spending and tell the difference between needs and wants. For example, water and rice are needs. People must have them to live. But video games and toys are wants. They are nice to have, but people can live without them. Students learned to think carefully before spending their money. Ask YOURSELF before spending: ◇ Do I really need it? ◇ If I don’t need it, do I really want it? ◇ If I buy now, do I have enough money for other things I might need later? ◇ Could I find it cheaper somewhere else? These questions help students spend their pocket money well and make good choices. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By showing a picture. 27. What did the students do at the financial reality fair? A. They sold houses and cars to other students. B. They made money by doing part-time jobs. C. They learned how to get more pocket money. D. They learned to make money decisions and plan spending. 28. According to the passage, which two are needs? ① video games ② rice ③ water ④ toys ⑤ beautiful shoes A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ④⑤ 29. Why should we ask ourselves those questions before spending money? A. To spend money in the right way. B. To buy everything we want quickly. C. To make more money in a short time. D. To ask parents for more pocket money. B Schools around the world have interesting traditions (传统) that make school life colorful, meaningful and special. These traditions not only bring students together but also help them learn something important. In Japan, new students have a clean and solemn opening ceremony (典礼) every year. Unlike usual school days full of laughter, all the students stand straight and speak quietly. They bow to their teachers and classmates politely and listen to school rules carefully. This ceremony teaches them to respect others and be serious about their studies. In Australia, many schools hold outdoor classes regularly. Students learn science by studying plants, insects and rocks outside, which makes learning more interesting and practical. In Britain, students wear school uniforms every day. They think wearing uniforms makes everyone equal (平等的), no matter how rich or poor their families are, and it helps them focus more on their studies. In the United States, many schools have Spirit Week once a year. During this week, students wear funny or matching clothes they like to show their love for the school. Some schools also have a big sports day when students run, jump, play games together and cheer for their classmates. These traditions help students make more friends, feel proud of their school and learn to respect different cultures. Learning about these traditions helps us know the world better. No matter where we are, the school is always a place to learn, grow happily and create wonderful memories. 30. From the passage, it’s fun for Australian students to learn science because ________. A. their science teachers often play fun science videos in the classroom B. they can do different kinds of interesting experiments (实验) at school C. their science teachers are fun enough to make their classes interesting D. they can get close to nature and do some studies by taking outdoor classes 31. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “solemn” in the passage? A. 庄严的 B. 有趣的 C. 舒适的 D. 热闹的 32. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. New students in Japan usually talk and laugh happily in the opening ceremony. B. Australian students take outdoor classes to keep fit and develop some new hobbies. C. British students feel equal to each other and study better by wearing school uniforms. D. Students in many American schools can’t choose what to wear during Spirit Week. 33. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Make School Life Meaningful B. Interesting Schools in Different Countries C. Fun School Traditions Around the World D. Wonderful Activities at Different Schools C ①You hear a voice online selling something, and the tone, the rhythm, and the emotion all feel completely real. But that person never records those words and never even knows the message. AI can now clone (克隆) and spread voices easily and widely. ②AI voice cloning is a new technology. It can copy a person’s voice with just a short audio clip (片段), sometimes even just a few seconds. Once the AI learns the voice, it can say any words the user wants. It sounds so real that most people can’t tell the difference between a real voice and a cloned one. ③This technology brings big problems. First, it can be used for fraud. Scammers (骗子) can clone the voice of your parents or friends, then call you to ask for money. Many people have lost their savings because of this. Second, it hurts the rights of the original speaker. If a machine can perfectly imitate (模仿) your voice, do you still own it? Your voice is a part of your personal information, and no one should use it without your permission (允许). ④ ▲ For example, companies that make AI voice tools must check users’ real information. And it should be illegal to clone someone’s voice for fraud. ⑤Now, more and more people are talking about this problem. We need to find a balance between new technology and people’s rights. Only in this way can we enjoy the good points of AI without being hurt by it. 34. What can AI do with voice cloning according to Paragraph 2? A. It can make people’s voices sound more real. B. It can help people promote things online for free. C. It can copy a person’s voice and make it say new words. D. It can record people’s voices without their permission. 35. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. All people agree that AI voice cloning is a great technology. B. AI voice cloning will banned all over the world soon. C. AI voice cloning has no bad influence on people’s daily life. D. Some people think we need rules to control the use of AI voice cloning. 36. What can we infer from the passage? A. All people can use AI voice cloning tools freely now. B. AI voice cloning is completely bad and should be banned. C. No one can tell the difference between real and cloned voices. D. People need to pay attention to the safety of their voice information. 37. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ V．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hey, Amy! May Day is coming! What do you want to do? B: I want to visit the City Zoo after watching the film Zootopia II (疯狂动物城2). ____38____ A: Sure, I’d love to. We can go there on May 1st. B: OK. ____39____ A: Pandas. Because they are cute and friendly. B: Oh, there are 21 pandas in the zoo. They are really popular. ____40____ A: OK! B: ____41____ A: Really? What are they? B: People can’t give food or drinks to animals. A: ____42____. We should follow them. B: Yeah! What about meeting at 8:00 a.m? A: OK. See you then. A. What animals do you want to see? B. But we need to know there are some rules for visitors. C. Why do you like them? D. Would you like to go there with me? E. Where are the giraffes from? F. I think the rules are important to keep the animals safe. G. We can see them first. 第II卷（48分） VI．任务型阅读。（67-68小题，每小题2分；69-70小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 A new kind of book called “plantable (可种植的) books” is very popular now. Unlike common books that we throw away after reading, these special books can be planted. They will grow into vegetables or flowers, giving us a fun and green way to read and protect (保护) our environment (环境). Plantable books are made of special paper. There are safe and natural seeds (种子) in the paper, such as carrots, tomatoes, lettuce and sunflowers. Planting them is easy. After you finish reading, you can put the book into soil and then water it every day. Wait for 10 to 14 days, and small plants will grow out. Plantable books make reading fun for everyone. When people read them, they feel excited to think about planting the book later, which makes the reading experience interesting. Countries like India, Brazil and Germany can make these books easily, so more people around the world can enjoy the fun of reading with them. These books are also good for the environment. Every year, millions of common books become waste (废弃物) and make the environment dirty. But plantable books turn waste into life. Many schools use them. Students read first, and then plant them. With the help of plantable books, students can learn about science and nature. A 13-year-old student Li Mei said, “I read a book about carrots, planted it, and now I have carrot plants. It’s so exciting!” 43. Are plantable books made of special paper? ____________________________ 44. How long does it take small plants to grow out from plantable books? ____________________________ 45. What are the advantages (优点) of plantable books according to the passage? ____________________________ 46. If you plan to buy a plantable book, what do you want to grow with it? Why? ____________________________ VII．用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（每空1分，共8分） 47. Peter ________ (have) to make his bed every morning. 48. This new watch is ________ (she). She loves it very much. 49. Tom plays badminton ________ (two) a week, usually at weekends. 50. If you get enough exercise, you can ________ (success) in keeping fit. 51. It’s important to make good ________ (choose) for our life and study. 52. Reading ________ (quiet) in the library is a must for everyone at school. 53. Alan’s room gets ________ (tidy) easily, because he often litters in his room. 54. To improve English, Linda practices ________ (listen) to English tapes every morning. VIII．完成句子。（79-82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。①-④小题，每空一词，含缩略词，⑤小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 ① Health is important for everyone. ② Eat junk food. ③ We should exercise three or four times a week. ④ 你们可以聊聊开心的事，或者和朋友们一起出去闲逛。 ⑤ our life, can, wonderful, health, make Health is the best gift in our life. ① ____55____ ____56____ important for everyone? (一般疑问句) Sure. Here are some ways to make us healthy. First, eat healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and a little meat. ② ____57____ ____58____ junk food. (否定句) Second, do some exercise. Exercising is good for your health. ③ ____59____ ____60____ should you exercise? (对划线部分提问) Three or four times a week. Third, get up early and go to bed early. Finally, spend time with your friends. You can talk about happy things or ④ ____61____ ____62____ with your friends. (完成译句) All in all, it’s important for us to keep healthy. ⑤ ________63________. (连词成句) IX．概要补全。（86和87小题，每小题2分；84和85小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。不能照抄原文连续超过三个词，补充总词数不超过30词。 Do you often feel worried about exams or homework? Many students do. But there is a simple and fun way to feel better — the color walk. What is a color walk? To go on a color walk, first, you pick one color. Then you focus only on things of that color during your walk. For example, if you choose yellow, you might notice a yellow wall, or a yellow school bus. This simple activity can bring you joy (快乐) and help you feel less stressed (焦虑的). Why does it work? First, walking has lots of benefits (益处) for your body. Just 30 minutes of walking can help you sleep better and make you feel happy. However, ordinary (普通的) walking doesn’t always help. If you keep thinking about your problems, you will still feel stressed. That is where the color walk comes in. It makes you notice what’s around you and focus on it. Your brain stops worrying and starts noticing small things. This makes you feel calm and relaxed. Second, a color walk helps you enjoy nature. You don’t need any special things — just your eyes and a phone to take photos. It’s like a treasure hunt (寻宝游戏), but the treasure is everyday beauty. In short, the color walk is a healthy, joyful activity that helps you reduce (减少) stress. It turns a boring walk into a fun game. I believe every student should give it a try. The article introduces the color walk as an easy way to reduce stress. A color walk is ____64____ during a walk. Although ____65____, ordinary walking may not help if you keep thinking. However, a color walk makes you focus on what you see right now instead of ____66____. It also brings you closer to nature. In short, a color walk can help you live ____67____ with little stress. X．书面表达。（10分） 68. 每个家都有属于自己的规矩。它们或许写在墙上，或许挂在嘴边，或许藏在日复一日的行动里。但都给你默默地输送着养分，让你向阳生长。请以 My Family Rules 为题，写下你时刻遵守的家规是什么，为什么它很重要以及它对你的影响。 要求： 1. 80-120词，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包括以上内容，可适当发挥，要求积极向上； 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和所在学校及班级的名称。 Word Bank learn from mistakes manage (管理) time wisely be honest share family responsibility (责任) …… My Family Rules _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $