内容正文:
2026年中考考前冲刺卷(湖北统考卷)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
★祝考试顺利★
_____________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
____________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Xu Congxiang is a common but great farmer. He has been 1 as the “Role Model of the Times”. He has made great contributions to the 2 of agriculture (农业) in our country. He was born in 1953 and grew up in Taihe County. Since he was a little boy, he has 3 in the countryside and developed a deep love for the land around him.
When he was young, he often saw his parents and other 4 work hard every day. But they could not always get good 5 . This made him very sad, so he made a decision to try his best to help all the farmers get better harvests and live a better life.
As a leader of a modern agricultural demonstration base (示范基地), Xu has spent many years working hard to 6 farming with the help of science and technology. He has tried many times to grow better types of crops and improve the ways of 7 . Most importantly, he has changed the old fields that used to depend on the weather too much. Now, these fields can produce good and stable (稳定的) crops even in bad 8 conditions.
Xu’s hard work has helped many local farming families 9 their crop production. His efforts have not only lifted many families out of poverty, but also made a great 10 to ensuring (确保) our country’s food security (安全). He is a good 11 for all new farmers who love farming.
Besides his own research, Xu also 12 shares his knowledge with others. He uses his scientific skills to guide young farmers and encourages them to 13 agricultural technology and management better. 14 he faced many failures in his work, he never gave up. His 15 of hard work and persistence (坚持) has encouraged many people. And more and more farmers are following his example to work hard for better lives.
1.A.folded B.honored C.shut D.controlled
2.A.instrument B.introduction C.development D.communication
3.A.lived B.divided C.attended D.mentioned
4.A.doctors B.farmers C.officers D.engineers
5.A.trips B.events C.methods D.harvests
6.A.invent B.visit C.improve D.search
7.A.growing B.shopping C.waiting D.playing
8.A.traffic B.weather C.health D.body
9.A.prefer B.enter C.correct D.increase
10.A.confidence B.experience C.difference D.importance
11.A.example B.chance C.excuse D.choice
12.A.suddenly B.actively C.hardly D.loudly
13.A.cut down B.hear of C.learn about D.blow out
14.A.Unless B.Since C.Because D.Although
15.A.spirit B.hill C.dream D.life
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
AI Use Competition
To encourage you to use AI tools well to help your study and improve your practical abilities, our school will hold the AI Use Competition. This competition wants to guide you to use AI technology in daily study, make AI your good helper, and help mix technology and learning.
What to do
The competition starts at 8:00 a.m. on Friday and is held in the computer room.
Group
What to Do
Finishing Time
Mind Map
Use AI tools to put textbook knowledge points in order, making them clear and organized.
Before 8:40.
Video Production
Use AI tools to make videos from textbook stories, clearly showing the story and its meaning.
Before 9:30.
Picture Production
Use AI tools to make pictures of textbook wonderful parts or characters.
Before 8:50.
English Writing Assistance
Use AI tools to work on your given composition (作文), correct mistakes and make expressions smoother.
Before 8:30.
What to follow
1. All works must be finished on the computers provided by the school.
2. Each work must have a short introduction. It should include the AI tools you used and the words you input to the AI tool.
3. Please clearly mark your competition number on your work. You must not tell others your real class, name or other personal information.
4. You are not allowed to use photos of real people to make videos or pictures.
What decides the winner
We will put all works on our school’s website, and you can score each one. The ten works in each group that get the highest scores will win!
Let’s learn and create with AI together! We are waiting for you!
16.What does the English Writing Assistance group ask students to use AI to do?
A.To improve the given composition. B.To give a score to the given composition.
C.To rewrite a new story from the textbook. D.To turn the given composition into a picture.
17.How long can a student spend on the video production task?
A.For about half an hour. B.For about forty minutes.
C.For about fifty minutes. D.For about one and a half hours.
18.Which is allowed in the competition?
A.Using your own computer to create videos. B.Showing your telephone number on the work.
C.Using your classmates’ photos to make videos. D.Marking your competition number on the work.
19.How are the winners decided?
A.By AI tools. B.By computers. C.By student scores. D.By science teachers.
20.Which of the following slogans (宣传语) is proper for this competition?
A.AI, Just for Fun B.AI, Your Study Helper
C.AI Does Everything for You D.AI Changes How People Read
B
Amina Baker has won the Howick Youth Council’s Visual Arts Competition for 2024. This college student recently took home the top prize. Baker’s winning artwork, a self-portrait (自画像) drawn from an unplanned photo, proved to both the judges and community that she’s a rising star in New Zealand.
Baker has an aunt, Laura Smith. “She’s phenomenal,” Baker said. “I’ve never seen a person who has amazed so many people because of the influence her art has on them.” Little Baker would spend hours looking at her aunt’s artworks, and those early experiences lit a spark in her heart that grew into a passion (热情) for art.
The inspiration for her winning artwork came from an unexpected moment during a school rugby (橄榄球) match. “None of us wanted to watch the game. We just wanted a free period,” she says, jokingly. While watching with friends, a photo was taken. “As I looked up, the sun hit my eyes perfectly, taking the photo used for my winning art piece. Right time, right place, right moment, right thing.”
Deciding to use the photo as a baseline for her drawing was easy. The decision to enter the competition was harder. “At first, I was unsure. I didn’t see this art piece as anything much,” Baker says, but the support from her art teacher helped her push through. “She encouraged me to enter with that specific piece, and thankfully, I did.”
Winning has been both exciting and overwhelming. “Really shocked,” she says of her reaction. When asked what messages she hoped her art gave, Baker offered advice for others: “Honestly, just don’t overthink what you do because it might lead you to something greater.”
21.Where did Baker’s winning artwork come from?
A.Her aunt’s influence. B.An unplanned photo.
C.A famous painting. D.Her teacher’s support.
22.The underlined word “phenomenal” most likely means ________.
A.common B.serious C.outstanding D.careful
23.How did Baker first feel about her own artwork?
A.She believed it was the best piece.
B.She thought it was nothing special.
C.She was proud and showed it to everyone.
D.She was angry that her teacher saw it.
24.What can we learn from Baker’s advice about art?
A.A relaxed mind often leads to great art.
B.Awards are the most important goal.
C.Every artwork must be well planned.
D.Others’ painting styles can be copied.
25.Which would be the BEST title for this article?
A.Amina Baker’s Art Life B.The Introduction of a Self-portrait
C.How to Take a Good Photo D.A Winner from an Unplanned Moment
C
Nowadays, street food is common in every city. It tastes delicious and is cheap, so it is popular among students and young people. However, people have different opinions about street food. Some people love it while others worry about its safety.
Lisa is a high school student. She loves street food very much. Every time after school, she will buy some snacks on her way home. Her favorite food is fried potatoes and fruit candies. “Street food tastes really great. It is also very convenient. When I feel hungry after studying all day, a small bag of snacks can make me feel relaxed,” Lisa said. She also thinks that street food is part of city culture. Walking on the street and tasting local snacks is a special experience for visitors.
But Lisa’s parents do not share the same idea. They never allow Lisa to eat too much street food. “Most street food sellers do not have formal business licenses. Their working places are usually dirty and messy. The raw materials they use may not be fresh enough. Eating such food for a long time will do harm to our stomachs and health,” Lisa’s mother explained. What’s more, many street foods are fried or have too much oil, salt and sugar. They are unhealthy food and may cause problems like overweight.
To solve these problems, many cities have taken some measures. Some street stalls are moved to fixed and clean areas. Workers check the food quality regularly. Sellers are asked to wear clean uniforms and gloves while working. Some local governments also give free training to street food sellers to teach them about food safety knowledge.
In fact, street food cannot disappear easily because it meets people’s daily needs. If we can manage it well, it can exist safely. For customers, we should also learn to choose regular stalls and not eat street food too often. Keeping a healthy eating habit is always the most important thing for everyone.
26.Why does Lisa like street food?
A.It is expensive but healthy. B.It is delicious and convenient.
C.It is sold in big restaurants. D.It is made by her friends.
27.What is Lisa’s parents’ worry about street food?
A.It is too cheap for most people. B.It has strange tastes.
C.It is not safe and healthy. D.It takes too much time to buy.
28.Which of the following is NOT the problem of street food?
A.Dirty working environment. B.Unfresh raw materials.
C.Too much oil and salt. D.Too many different kinds.
29.What measures do many cities take to manage street food?
A.Close all the street food stalls.
B.Move stalls to fixed clean places and check food regularly.
C.Stop students from walking past street stalls.
D.Sell street food only in the evening.
30.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Street food will disappear soon.
B.We’d better never eat street food.
C.Good management makes street food safer.
D.Young people all dislike street food now.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audiobooks (有声书) instead of reading paper books. Audiobooks have become quite popular among people of all ages these days. 31
Reading paper books needs us to pay full attention to the words in the books, and we also need to find some time and a proper place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like. 32
But there is a big question. Do we get knowledge from audiobooks as much as we do from paper books? Researchers did an experiment to find the answer. They called on some volunteers and divided them into two groups. 33 And those in Group 2 read a paper book with the same content (内容) . It turned out that the two groups both recalled the same information, whether they listened to it or read it. 34 In the study, researchers scanned (扫描) people’s brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks activates (激活) almost the same parts of the brain as reading does.
35 One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often doing other things. “If you’re trying to learn while doing other things, you’re not going to do well,” Daniel Willingham, a professor of psychology at the University of Virginia, told The New York Times.
A.It gives your eyes a break, too.
B.Reading paper books is better for us.
C.Why do so many people like audiobooks?
D.Volunteers in Group 1 listened to an audiobook.
E.Another study further supported the result above.
F.But some people believe they learn better from paper books.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
about popular accident same fall serve they country and taste
May 21 is International Tea Day. The following are some interesting facts 36 tea that you may want to know.
Tea is second to water as 37 drink in the world. It was discovered by 38 nearly 5,000 years ago, according to the legend (传说). Chinese ruler Shen Nong drank it first after leaves from a tea plant 39 into his boiled (煮沸的) water.
Teas are of many kinds such as black, green, yellow, white, oolong and pu’er. But they all come from the 40 plant, Camellia sinensis (野茶树). It is native (原产于) to East Asia and now grown in many 41
Iced tea first appeared in Russia and can be made sweet. Many sweet tea preparations have as much sugar as Coca-Cola does, 42 some have even more. One of the most expensive teas in history was a kind called Da Hong Pao, picked from one of the six “mother trees” high in China’s Wuyi Mountains. “Afternoon Tea” 43 with finger sandwiches, as seen in Alice in Wonderland. This English tradition is said to have begun in 1840.
Even if you don’t enjoy the 44 of tea, you might find other uses for it. For example, you can use the leaves as odor absorber (除臭剂) in your fridge and many schoolkids have put 45 reports in tea to give them that old-timey look.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
When Sarah was ten years old, her family faced a hard time, and they had to move to a small apartment. Sarah felt sad and worried about her new school. But she decided to face the challenge bravely.
During junior high school, Sarah joined the art club. She found joy in painting. Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, noticed her talent and encouraged her to enter a city-wide art competition. Although Sarah was nervous, she spent weeks working on her painting. To her surprise, she won the first prize! This success gave her the confidence to try other things.
During senior high school, Sarah joined the debate (辩论) team. At first, she was afraid to speak in front of others. But she practiced every day, watched videos of great debaters, and learned from her mistakes. Gradually, she became the best debater on the team.
After graduating from college, Sarah started her own art workshop. She faced many difficulties at the beginning, such as finding customers and managing money. But she never gave up. Now, her workshop is well-known, and she helps young artists show their works.
Sarah’s story teaches us that life is full of challenges, but with courage and hard work, we can turn difficulties into chances for growth. No matter how hard the situation is, we should believe in ourselves and keep moving forward.
Who encouraged Sarah to enter the art competition? (不超过5个词)
46 .
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Sarah’s Important Experiences
Time
Experience
At the age of 10
Moved to a new place because of family problems
47 (不超过5个词)
Won the first prize in an art competition
During senior high school
48 on the team(不超过5个词)
After college
Started her own art workshop
When Sarah started her art workshop, she faced many difficulties at the beginning, like 49 .(不超过5个词).
After reading, what should we do when facing difficulties? (不超过15个词)
50 .
第2节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51.在成长过程中,每个人都会遇到压力与烦恼,也常常会因为觉得自己不够完美而焦虑。你校英语社团以“It’s OK Not to Be Perfect” 为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
要点包括:
(1)谈谈你曾经因哪个方面的不完美而烦恼 (如学习、性格或生活中的某一方面);
(2)结合一次具体经历,说明你如何改变看法并逐渐悦纳自己;
(3)表达你的感受并对同学们提出建议。
注意:
(1)紧扣要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)词数90左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
It’s OK Not to Be Perfect
Nobody in the world is perfect, including me.
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2026年中考考前冲刺卷(湖北统考卷)
英语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
★祝考试顺利★
_____________________________________________________________________________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
____________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Xu Congxiang is a common but great farmer. He has been 1 as the “Role Model of the Times”. He has made great contributions to the 2 of agriculture (农业) in our country. He was born in 1953 and grew up in Taihe County. Since he was a little boy, he has 3 in the countryside and developed a deep love for the land around him.
When he was young, he often saw his parents and other 4 work hard every day. But they could not always get good 5 . This made him very sad, so he made a decision to try his best to help all the farmers get better harvests and live a better life.
As a leader of a modern agricultural demonstration base (示范基地), Xu has spent many years working hard to 6 farming with the help of science and technology. He has tried many times to grow better types of crops and improve the ways of 7 . Most importantly, he has changed the old fields that used to depend on the weather too much. Now, these fields can produce good and stable (稳定的) crops even in bad 8 conditions.
Xu’s hard work has helped many local farming families 9 their crop production. His efforts have not only lifted many families out of poverty, but also made a great 10 to ensuring (确保) our country’s food security (安全). He is a good 11 for all new farmers who love farming.
Besides his own research, Xu also 12 shares his knowledge with others. He uses his scientific skills to guide young farmers and encourages them to 13 agricultural technology and management better. 14 he faced many failures in his work, he never gave up. His 15 of hard work and persistence (坚持) has encouraged many people. And more and more farmers are following his example to work hard for better lives.
1.A.folded B.honored C.shut D.controlled
2.A.instrument B.introduction C.development D.communication
3.A.lived B.divided C.attended D.mentioned
4.A.doctors B.farmers C.officers D.engineers
5.A.trips B.events C.methods D.harvests
6.A.invent B.visit C.improve D.search
7.A.growing B.shopping C.waiting D.playing
8.A.traffic B.weather C.health D.body
9.A.prefer B.enter C.correct D.increase
10.A.confidence B.experience C.difference D.importance
11.A.example B.chance C.excuse D.choice
12.A.suddenly B.actively C.hardly D.loudly
13.A.cut down B.hear of C.learn about D.blow out
14.A.Unless B.Since C.Because D.Although
15.A.spirit B.hill C.dream D.life
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文讲述了“时代楷模”徐聪祥的感人事迹。他致力于农业发展,利用科技提高产量,帮助农民脱贫,其奋斗精神激励了许多人。
【详解】1.句意:他被誉为“时代楷模”。
根据“be honored as”意为“被誉为”,可知选honored。其余选项语意不通。
2.句意:他为我国农业的发展做出了巨大贡献。
根据“contributions to the... of agriculture”,可知是对农业“发展”做贡献,所以选development。
3.句意:自从他还是个小男孩,他就住在农村。
根据“grew up in Taihe County”,可知他一直“居住”在农村,所以选lived。
4.句意:当他小时候,他常看到父母和其他农民每天辛勤劳作。
根据上下文语境是关于农业,可知是其他“农民”,所以选farmers。
5.句意:但他们不能总是获得好的收成。
根据后文“get better harvests”,可知此处指“收成”,所以选harvests。
6.句意:作为一个现代化农业示范基地的负责人,徐聪祥在过去多年里一直努力借助科技手段来改进农业生产。
根据“with the help of science and technology”,可知是为了“改善”农业,所以选improve。
7.句意:他多次尝试培育更优良的农作物品种,并改进种植方法。
根据“grow better types of crops”,可知是改进“种植”方式,所以选growing。
8.句意:如今,即使在恶劣的天气条件下,这些田地也能产出优质且稳定的庄稼。
根据“depend on the weather too much”,可知指“天气”条件,所以选weather。
9.句意:徐聪祥的辛勤工作帮助了许多当地农户提高了农作物产量。。
根据“helped... farming families”,可知是帮助“增加”产量,所以选increase。
10.句意:他的努力不仅使许多家庭摆脱了贫困,而且对保障我国的粮食安全起到了重大作用。
根据“make a great difference to”意为“对...产生重大影响”,所以选difference。
11.句意:他是所有热爱农业的新农人的好榜样。
根据后“"following his example”,可知他是好“榜样”,所以选example。
12.句意:除了自己做研究之外,徐聪祥还积极地与他人分享知识。
根据“shares his knowledge”,可知是“积极地”分享,所以选actively。
13.句意:他运用自己的科学技能指导年轻农民,并鼓励他们更好地学习农业技术和管理知识。
根据“guide young farmers”,可知是鼓励他们“学习”技术,所以选learn about。
14.句意:虽然他在工作中面临许多失败,但他从未放弃。
根据前后句意转折关系,可知用“虽然”,所以选Although。
15.句意:他艰苦奋斗和坚持的精神激励了许多人。
根据“hard work and persistence”,可知是指“精神,所以选spirit。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
AI Use Competition
To encourage you to use AI tools well to help your study and improve your practical abilities, our school will hold the AI Use Competition. This competition wants to guide you to use AI technology in daily study, make AI your good helper, and help mix technology and learning.
What to do
The competition starts at 8:00 a.m. on Friday and is held in the computer room.
Group
What to Do
Finishing Time
Mind Map
Use AI tools to put textbook knowledge points in order, making them clear and organized.
Before 8:40.
Video Production
Use AI tools to make videos from textbook stories, clearly showing the story and its meaning.
Before 9:30.
Picture Production
Use AI tools to make pictures of textbook wonderful parts or characters.
Before 8:50.
English Writing Assistance
Use AI tools to work on your given composition (作文), correct mistakes and make expressions smoother.
Before 8:30.
What to follow
1. All works must be finished on the computers provided by the school.
2. Each work must have a short introduction. It should include the AI tools you used and the words you input to the AI tool.
3. Please clearly mark your competition number on your work. You must not tell others your real class, name or other personal information.
4. You are not allowed to use photos of real people to make videos or pictures.
What decides the winner
We will put all works on our school’s website, and you can score each one. The ten works in each group that get the highest scores will win!
Let’s learn and create with AI together! We are waiting for you!
16.What does the English Writing Assistance group ask students to use AI to do?
A.To improve the given composition. B.To give a score to the given composition.
C.To rewrite a new story from the textbook. D.To turn the given composition into a picture.
17.How long can a student spend on the video production task?
A.For about half an hour. B.For about forty minutes.
C.For about fifty minutes. D.For about one and a half hours.
18.Which is allowed in the competition?
A.Using your own computer to create videos. B.Showing your telephone number on the work.
C.Using your classmates’ photos to make videos. D.Marking your competition number on the work.
19.How are the winners decided?
A.By AI tools. B.By computers. C.By student scores. D.By science teachers.
20.Which of the following slogans (宣传语) is proper for this competition?
A.AI, Just for Fun B.AI, Your Study Helper
C.AI Does Everything for You D.AI Changes How People Read
【答案】16.A 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文讲述了学校为鼓励学生用AI辅助学习,将举办一场AI应用竞赛,介绍了竞赛的时间、地点、分组任务、规则及评选方式。
【详解】16.根据表格中“English Writing Assistance”一栏的描述“Use AI tools to work on your given composition, correct mistakes and make expressions smoother”可知,任务是改进作文。
17.根据“What to do”部分中“The competition starts at 8:00 a.m.”以及表格中“Video Production”对应的“Finishing Time: Before 9:30”,计算时长为8:00到9:30,共1个半小时。
18.根据“What to follow”部分第3条“Please clearly mark your competition number on your work.”明确要求在作品上标注竞赛编号,选项D符合要求。
19.根据“What decides the winner”部分的内容“We will put all works on our school’s website, and you can score each one”可知,获胜者是由学生打分决定的。
20.根据文章开头中的“This competition wants to guide you to use AI technology in daily study, make AI your good helper”可知,本次比赛的核心目的是引导学生使用AI助力学习,让AI成为学习助手,选项B“AI, Your Study Helper”符合比赛主题。
B
Amina Baker has won the Howick Youth Council’s Visual Arts Competition for 2024. This college student recently took home the top prize. Baker’s winning artwork, a self-portrait (自画像) drawn from an unplanned photo, proved to both the judges and community that she’s a rising star in New Zealand.
Baker has an aunt, Laura Smith. “She’s phenomenal,” Baker said. “I’ve never seen a person who has amazed so many people because of the influence her art has on them.” Little Baker would spend hours looking at her aunt’s artworks, and those early experiences lit a spark in her heart that grew into a passion (热情) for art.
The inspiration for her winning artwork came from an unexpected moment during a school rugby (橄榄球) match. “None of us wanted to watch the game. We just wanted a free period,” she says, jokingly. While watching with friends, a photo was taken. “As I looked up, the sun hit my eyes perfectly, taking the photo used for my winning art piece. Right time, right place, right moment, right thing.”
Deciding to use the photo as a baseline for her drawing was easy. The decision to enter the competition was harder. “At first, I was unsure. I didn’t see this art piece as anything much,” Baker says, but the support from her art teacher helped her push through. “She encouraged me to enter with that specific piece, and thankfully, I did.”
Winning has been both exciting and overwhelming. “Really shocked,” she says of her reaction. When asked what messages she hoped her art gave, Baker offered advice for others: “Honestly, just don’t overthink what you do because it might lead you to something greater.”
21.Where did Baker’s winning artwork come from?
A.Her aunt’s influence. B.An unplanned photo.
C.A famous painting. D.Her teacher’s support.
22.The underlined word “phenomenal” most likely means ________.
A.common B.serious C.outstanding D.careful
23.How did Baker first feel about her own artwork?
A.She believed it was the best piece.
B.She thought it was nothing special.
C.She was proud and showed it to everyone.
D.She was angry that her teacher saw it.
24.What can we learn from Baker’s advice about art?
A.A relaxed mind often leads to great art.
B.Awards are the most important goal.
C.Every artwork must be well planned.
D.Others’ painting styles can be copied.
25.Which would be the BEST title for this article?
A.Amina Baker’s Art Life B.The Introduction of a Self-portrait
C.How to Take a Good Photo D.A Winner from an Unplanned Moment
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了大学生Amina Baker凭借一张意外拍摄的照片创作自画像并赢得视觉艺术比赛的故事,展现了她对艺术的热情与创作理念。
【详解】21.第三段提到“The inspiration for her winning artwork came from an unexpected moment… taking the photo used for my winning art piece”,说明Amina Baker的获奖作品源于一张未经计划拍摄的照片。
22.第二段提到“She’s phenomenal… I’ve never seen a person who has amazed so many people because of the influence her art has on them”,结合语境,此处是夸赞她的艺术影响力大,因此“phenomenal”意为“杰出的、非凡的”,对应“outstanding”。
23.第四段提到“At first, I was unsure. I didn’t see this art piece as anything much”,说明Baker最初认为自己的作品没什么特别之处。
24.最后一段提到“Honestly, just don’t overthink what you do because it might lead you to something greater”,说明她认为不要过度思考,放松的心态可能带来更好的成果,对应“a relaxed mind often leads to great art”。
25.全文围绕Amina Baker因一张意外照片创作获奖作品的经历展开,因此最佳标题是“A Winner from an Unplanned Moment”。
C
Nowadays, street food is common in every city. It tastes delicious and is cheap, so it is popular among students and young people. However, people have different opinions about street food. Some people love it while others worry about its safety.
Lisa is a high school student. She loves street food very much. Every time after school, she will buy some snacks on her way home. Her favorite food is fried potatoes and fruit candies. “Street food tastes really great. It is also very convenient. When I feel hungry after studying all day, a small bag of snacks can make me feel relaxed,” Lisa said. She also thinks that street food is part of city culture. Walking on the street and tasting local snacks is a special experience for visitors.
But Lisa’s parents do not share the same idea. They never allow Lisa to eat too much street food. “Most street food sellers do not have formal business licenses. Their working places are usually dirty and messy. The raw materials they use may not be fresh enough. Eating such food for a long time will do harm to our stomachs and health,” Lisa’s mother explained. What’s more, many street foods are fried or have too much oil, salt and sugar. They are unhealthy food and may cause problems like overweight.
To solve these problems, many cities have taken some measures. Some street stalls are moved to fixed and clean areas. Workers check the food quality regularly. Sellers are asked to wear clean uniforms and gloves while working. Some local governments also give free training to street food sellers to teach them about food safety knowledge.
In fact, street food cannot disappear easily because it meets people’s daily needs. If we can manage it well, it can exist safely. For customers, we should also learn to choose regular stalls and not eat street food too often. Keeping a healthy eating habit is always the most important thing for everyone.
26.Why does Lisa like street food?
A.It is expensive but healthy. B.It is delicious and convenient.
C.It is sold in big restaurants. D.It is made by her friends.
27.What is Lisa’s parents’ worry about street food?
A.It is too cheap for most people. B.It has strange tastes.
C.It is not safe and healthy. D.It takes too much time to buy.
28.Which of the following is NOT the problem of street food?
A.Dirty working environment. B.Unfresh raw materials.
C.Too much oil and salt. D.Too many different kinds.
29.What measures do many cities take to manage street food?
A.Close all the street food stalls.
B.Move stalls to fixed clean places and check food regularly.
C.Stop students from walking past street stalls.
D.Sell street food only in the evening.
30.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Street food will disappear soon.
B.We’d better never eat street food.
C.Good management makes street food safer.
D.Young people all dislike street food now.
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了街头小吃的现状、人们对它的不同态度(喜爱与担忧)、城市的管理措施,并强调规范管理和健康饮食的重要性。
【详解】26.根据第二段中Lisa说的话“Street food tastes really great. It is also very convenient.”可知,她喜欢街头食品是因为它美味且方便。
27.根据第三段父母的观点“Their working places are usually dirty and messy... Eating such food for a long time will do harm to our stomach and health”可知,父母担心的是安全和健康问题。
28.根据第三段可知,街头食品的问题包括:环境脏乱(Dirty working environment)、原料不新鲜(Unfresh raw materials)、油盐过多(Too much oil and salt)。文中并未提及“种类太多”是问题。
29.根据第四段“Some street stalls are moved to fixed and clean areas. Workers check the food quality regularly.”可知,城市采取的措施包括搬迁摊位和定期检查。
30.根据最后一段“If we can manage it well, it can exist safely.”可知,良好的管理能让街头食品更安全。A项与文中“cannot disappear easily”矛盾;B项与文中“not eat street food too often”矛盾;D项与文中“popular among students and young people”矛盾。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When you go to the park, you might notice many older people listening to audiobooks (有声书) instead of reading paper books. Audiobooks have become quite popular among people of all ages these days. 31
Reading paper books needs us to pay full attention to the words in the books, and we also need to find some time and a proper place to sit down and read. However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like. 32
But there is a big question. Do we get knowledge from audiobooks as much as we do from paper books? Researchers did an experiment to find the answer. They called on some volunteers and divided them into two groups. 33 And those in Group 2 read a paper book with the same content (内容) . It turned out that the two groups both recalled the same information, whether they listened to it or read it. 34 In the study, researchers scanned (扫描) people’s brains when they listened to and read books. The result showed that listening to audiobooks activates (激活) almost the same parts of the brain as reading does.
35 One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks, we are often doing other things. “If you’re trying to learn while doing other things, you’re not going to do well,” Daniel Willingham, a professor of psychology at the University of Virginia, told The New York Times.
A.It gives your eyes a break, too.
B.Reading paper books is better for us.
C.Why do so many people like audiobooks?
D.Volunteers in Group 1 listened to an audiobook.
E.Another study further supported the result above.
F.But some people believe they learn better from paper books.
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.D 34.E 35.F
【导语】本文介绍了有声书的流行现状、与纸质书的对比优势,以及关于两者学习效果的研究结论,探讨了有声书的利弊与适用场景。
【详解】31.空前一句提到有声书在各年龄段都很流行,空后一段主要讲述了有声书相比纸质书的优势(随时随地听)。选项C“Why do so many people like audiobooks?”作为设问,能够很好地引出下文对原因的解释。
32.本段主要列举有声书的优点。空前一句提到可以随时随地听(便利性),选项A“It gives your eyes a break, too.”中的“too”表明这是另一个优点,符合语境。
33.空前一句提到志愿者被分为两组,空后一句介绍了第二组(Group 2)读纸质书。为了对应,空白处应介绍第一组(Group 1)的行为。选项D“Volunteers in Group 1 listened to an audiobook.”符合逻辑。
34.前文讲述了第一个实验的结果(回忆信息量相同),空后介绍了另一项关于脑部扫描的研究。选项E“Another study further supported the result above.”起到了承上启下的作用,引出后续研究。
35.前文结论是听书和读书效果相当,但本段后文提到听书时人们常做其他事导致学习效果不佳。选项F“But some people believe they learn better from paper books.”提出了一个相反的观点,引出本段对这一观点背后原因(多任务处理)的解释。选项B过于绝对,与上文科学结论冲突。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。
about popular accident same fall serve they country and taste
May 21 is International Tea Day. The following are some interesting facts 36 tea that you may want to know.
Tea is second to water as 37 drink in the world. It was discovered by 38 nearly 5,000 years ago, according to the legend (传说). Chinese ruler Shen Nong drank it first after leaves from a tea plant 39 into his boiled (煮沸的) water.
Teas are of many kinds such as black, green, yellow, white, oolong and pu’er. But they all come from the 40 plant, Camellia sinensis (野茶树). It is native (原产于) to East Asia and now grown in many 41
Iced tea first appeared in Russia and can be made sweet. Many sweet tea preparations have as much sugar as Coca-Cola does, 42 some have even more. One of the most expensive teas in history was a kind called Da Hong Pao, picked from one of the six “mother trees” high in China’s Wuyi Mountains. “Afternoon Tea” 43 with finger sandwiches, as seen in Alice in Wonderland. This English tradition is said to have begun in 1840.
Even if you don’t enjoy the 44 of tea, you might find other uses for it. For example, you can use the leaves as odor absorber (除臭剂) in your fridge and many schoolkids have put 45 reports in tea to give them that old-timey look.
【答案】
36.about 37.the most popular 38.accident 39.fell 40.same 41.countries 42.and 43.is served 44.taste 45.their
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕国际茶日介绍了关于茶的趣味知识,包括茶的起源、种类、流行度、特色饮用方式及其他用途等内容。
【详解】36.句意:以下是一些你可能想了解的关于茶的有趣事实。此处表示“关于茶的事实”,需用介词about。
37.句意:茶是世界上第二受欢迎的饮品,仅次于水。“the most+形容词”构成最高级,此处表示“最受欢迎的”,填the most popular。
38.句意:根据传说,它是在近5000年前被偶然发现的。by accident固定搭配,译为“偶然”。
39.句意:中国君主神农在茶树的叶子掉进他煮沸的水里后,第一次喝了茶。故事发生在过去,用一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell。
40.句意:但它们都来自同一种植物—茶树。此处表示“同一种”,用形容词same。
41.句意:野茶树原产于东亚,如今在许多国家都有种植。句中“many”后需接可数名词复数,结合前文语境,这里描述的是野茶树的种植范围。方框中的名词country译为“国家”,其复数形式“countries”说明种植范围扩展到了多个国家。
42.句意:许多甜茶制品的含糖量和可口可乐一样多,甚至有些更多。前后句是并列或递进关系,用连词and。
43.句意:“下午茶”搭配手指三明治供应,就像《爱丽丝梦游仙境》里那样。此处表示“被供应”,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是Afternoon Tea,be动词用is,serve的过去分词是served。
44.句意:即使你不喜欢茶的味道,你也可以发现它的其他用途。此处表示“茶的味道”,用原形,taste。
45.句意:例如,你可以用茶叶当冰箱除臭剂,许多学生把他们的报告泡在茶里,让它们看起来有复古感。形容词性物主代词their修饰reports,指代“schoolkids”,表示“学生们把他们的报告泡在茶里”。
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
When Sarah was ten years old, her family faced a hard time, and they had to move to a small apartment. Sarah felt sad and worried about her new school. But she decided to face the challenge bravely.
During junior high school, Sarah joined the art club. She found joy in painting. Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, noticed her talent and encouraged her to enter a city-wide art competition. Although Sarah was nervous, she spent weeks working on her painting. To her surprise, she won the first prize! This success gave her the confidence to try other things.
During senior high school, Sarah joined the debate (辩论) team. At first, she was afraid to speak in front of others. But she practiced every day, watched videos of great debaters, and learned from her mistakes. Gradually, she became the best debater on the team.
After graduating from college, Sarah started her own art workshop. She faced many difficulties at the beginning, such as finding customers and managing money. But she never gave up. Now, her workshop is well-known, and she helps young artists show their works.
Sarah’s story teaches us that life is full of challenges, but with courage and hard work, we can turn difficulties into chances for growth. No matter how hard the situation is, we should believe in ourselves and keep moving forward.
Who encouraged Sarah to enter the art competition? (不超过5个词)
46 .
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Sarah’s Important Experiences
Time
Experience
At the age of 10
Moved to a new place because of family problems
47 (不超过5个词)
Won the first prize in an art competition
During senior high school
48 on the team(不超过5个词)
After college
Started her own art workshop
When Sarah started her art workshop, she faced many difficulties at the beginning, like 49 .(不超过5个词).
After reading, what should we do when facing difficulties? (不超过15个词)
50 .
【答案】46.Sarah’s/Her art teacher, Ms. Brown 47.During junior high school 48.Became the best debater 49.finding customers and managing money 50.Believe in ourselves and keep moving forward
【导语】本文主要讲述了Sarah从童年到成年如何通过勇气和努力克服困难、实现成长的故事。
46.根据“Her art teacher, Ms. Brown, noticed her talent and encouraged her to enter a city-wide art competition.”可知,鼓励Sarah参加艺术比赛的是她的艺术老师Ms. Brown。故填Sarah’s/Her art teacher, Ms. Brown。
47.根据“During junior high school, Sarah joined the art club… she won the first prize!”可知,Sarah在初中时赢得了艺术比赛一等奖。故填During junior high school。
48.根据“Gradually, she became the best debater on the team.”可知,高中时Sarah成为了辩论队的最佳辩手。故填Became the best debater。
49.根据“She faced many difficulties at the beginning, such as finding customers and managing money.”可知,创业初期她面临的困难包括寻找客户和管理资金。故填finding customers and managing money。
50.根据“No matter how hard the situation is, we should believe in ourselves and keep moving forward.”可知,面对困难时应相信自己并坚持前进。故填Believe in ourselves and keep moving forward。
第2节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51.在成长过程中,每个人都会遇到压力与烦恼,也常常会因为觉得自己不够完美而焦虑。你校英语社团以“It’s OK Not to Be Perfect” 为主题开展征文活动。请你写一篇英文短文进行投稿。
要点包括:
(1)谈谈你曾经因哪个方面的不完美而烦恼 (如学习、性格或生活中的某一方面);
(2)结合一次具体经历,说明你如何改变看法并逐渐悦纳自己;
(3)表达你的感受并对同学们提出建议。
注意:
(1)紧扣要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)词数90左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
It’s OK Not to Be Perfect
Nobody in the world is perfect, including me.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
It’s OK Not to Be Perfect
Nobody in the world is perfect, including me.
I used to feel upset about my poor spoken English. I feared speaking in public and thought I was far from perfect. Last term, our teacher held an English speech competition in our class. Encouraged by her, I took part in it bravely. Though I made small mistakes and didn’t win a prize, I finished the whole speech smoothly.
From then on, I learned to accept my weaknesses. Perfection never exists. Instead of blaming ourselves for shortcomings, we should value our shining points and keep improving little by little.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,叙事用一般过去时,感悟建议用一般现在时
明确要点:①过去因自身不完美烦恼 ②一件亲身经历改变心态、接纳自己 ③抒发内心感受并向同学提建议
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:不得出现真实姓名、学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:给出固定开头句,总起全文,引出自身的烦恼问题
主体段:详细叙述个人经历,写明烦恼缘由与事件全过程
结尾段:总结思想转变,表达感悟,给出合理化建议
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:曾经因某方面不完美而烦恼
选材选择:poor spoken English/shy personality/weak in sports/careless with schoolwork等
心情表达:feel upset about…/be poor in…/fear speaking in public/be far from perfect/lose confidence and often blame myself for my weak points/doubt myself easily/think I can never become excellent等
要点二:结合具体经历,转变看法并悦纳自己
场景选择:English speech competition/class presentation/school sports meeting等
情节脉络:get teacher’s warm encouragement/sign up bravely/make small mistakes/fail to win prizes/finish the task successfully等
要点三:表达感受并对同学们提出建议
感悟内容:learn to accept our weaknesses/perfection never exists in real life/our shortcomings are also our unique marks等
提出建议:don’t be too strict with ourselves and enjoy the progress we make every day等
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