精品解析：湖北孝感市应城市2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段考试英语试卷

应城市（2025－2026）第二学期期中考试八年级 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have many unforgettable experiences of child’s growth. I’ d like to share one with you. On the ____1____ day when my family moved into a new house, my son, Little Roy ____2____ around the house with great excitement. He tried to move his own things ____3____ it such as his toys, books and clothes. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over (打翻) a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall ____4____. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in ____5____ and shouted. I looked at my son and his small face turned red ____6____ fear. I smiled and held his ____7____. “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do ____8____ to make it look nice.” I took out a ____9____. “You see, Dad is a magician (魔术师), and I ____10____ change it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent all the afternoon ____11____ and laughing. The wall became a ____12____ forest with plants, birds and small animals. Roy also painted blue sky and white clouds. On that day, everybody in the house knew something ____13____ happened. Now my boy, Roy is studying at Harvard University. It seems that he really enjoys his new life there. “That day will always remain in my mind. Since then, I have ____14____ worried about making mistakes because I believe I can always ____15____ solutions (解决办法) to the problems.” he said. 1. A. one B. first C. last D. usual 2. A. ran B. sat C. lay D. climbed 3. A. into B. onto C. across D. against 4. A. old B. new C. clean D. dirty 5. A. happily B. clearly C. angrily D. quietly 6. A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of 7. A. hand B. face C. foot D. head 8. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 9. A. drum B. brush C. clock D. stick 10. A. must B. can C. could D. should 11. A. washing B. cooking C. painting D. swimming 12. A. bad B. beautiful C. wrong D. right 13. A. dangerous B. boring C. special D. safe 14. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 15. A. put out B. hand out C. find out D. look for 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者分享的一次难忘经历。搬家时儿子打翻油漆，父亲引导他将墙壁画成森林，教会孩子面对错误要积极寻找解决办法。 【1题详解】 句意：在我们家搬进新家的第一天，我的儿子小罗伊兴奋地在房子里跑来跑去。 根据 “when my family moved into a new house” 可知是搬进新家首日，first“第一的”；one“一个”、last“最后的”、usual“平常的”均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：……我的儿子小罗伊兴奋地在房子里跑来跑去。 根据 “with great excitement” 可知孩子心情兴奋，四处跑动，ran“跑”；sat“坐”、lay“躺”、climbed“攀爬”与语境不符。 【3题详解】 句意：他试着把自己的玩具、书和衣服等东西搬进新家。 根据 “move his own things” 可知往屋内搬物品，into“进入内部”；onto“到……上面”、across“穿过”、against“靠着”不符合句意。 【4题详解】 句意：油漆把整洁的地板和雪白的墙壁弄脏了。 根据“his little hand knocked over (打翻) a bottle of paint on the shelf”可知打翻油漆，地面墙面变脏，dirty“脏的”；old“旧的”、new“新的”、clean“干净的”逻辑相悖。 【5题详解】 句意：“天啊！” 我的妻子生气地冲进来大喊。 根据油漆弄脏墙面地板可知妻子发怒，angrily“生气地”；happily“开心地”、clearly“清晰地”、quietly“安静地”不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：我看着儿子，他小小的脸蛋因为害怕涨红了。 根据“his small face turned red”以及空格后名词fear“害怕”，because of“因为” 后接名词；because“因为”接句子，instead“代替”、instead of“而不是”语义不通。 【7题详解】 句意：我微笑着握住他的手。 根据 “Take it easy, Roy.” 可知爸爸安抚孩子，握住手，hand“手”；face“脸”、foot“脚”、head“头”不符合动作逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：现在我们做点什么让这里变好看吧。 根据 “make it look nice” 可知要做一些事修补墙面，something“某事”；everything“一切”、anything“任何事”、nothing“无事”不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我拿出一把刷子。 根据 “His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall” 可知需要画画工具，brush“刷子”；drum“鼓”、clock“钟表”、stick“木棍”均不适用。 【10题详解】 句意：爸爸是魔术师，我可以把它变成一棵大树。 根据语境是当下安慰孩子，表示具备能力，can“能够”；must“必须”、could“能够（过去式）”、should“应该”时态语义不符。 【11题详解】 句意：我们整个下午都在画画、欢笑。 根据上文在墙上画画装饰，painting“绘画”；washing“清洗”、cooking“做饭”、swimming“游泳” 与语境无关。 【12题详解】 句意：墙面变成了一片有着植物、小鸟和小动物的美丽森林。 根据“painted blue sky and white clouds” 可知墙面被装饰得很漂亮，beautiful“美丽的”；bad“糟糕的”、wrong“错误的”、right“正确的”不符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：那天，家里所有人都知道一件特别的事情发生了。 根据意外泼漆变成彩绘墙可知这件事很特别，special“特别的”；dangerous“危险的”、boring“无聊的”、safe“安全的”不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：从那以后，我再也不害怕犯错了，因为我相信我总能找到解决问题的办法。 根据“I believe I can always ...solutions to the problems”可知不再惧怕犯错，never“从不”；always“总是”、sometimes“有时”、often“经常” 逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：……因为我相信我总能找到解决问题的办法。 根据儿时经历学会处理难题，find out“找到、查明”；put out“扑灭”、hand out“分发”、look for“寻找”侧重过程，搭配不当。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As a fast and great way, the online medical consultation (医疗咨询) is coming into people’s lives. More and more people are choosing to use mobile phones for online consultations. Here are the steps. 16. If you are a new user, what do you need to do first after opening the app? A. Log in. B. Create an account. C. Choose a doctor. D. Fill in the health information. 17. Which ways of the consultation does the text talk about? ①A video call. ②An audio call. ③Email-sending. ④Text-messaging. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 18. What should you do while waiting for your turn? A. Pay for the consultation. B. Say thanks to the doctor. C. Get your questions ready. D. Set a time to talk to the doctor. 19. Which of the following is the best for “________” ? A. Close the app. B. Make a video call. C. Talk to the doctor. D. Get the medicine. 20. Where can you find the material? A. In an English dictionary. B. In a geography book. C. In a school newspaper. D. In a health magazine. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了线上医疗咨询的步骤。 【16题详解】 根据流程图“Creating an account (if you don’t have one)”，可知新用户打开应用程序的第一步是注册账号。 【17题详解】 根据流程图“Choosing the way of consultation, a video call, an audio call, or text-messaging”，说明文中提到的咨询方式包括视频、语音和短信。 【18题详解】 根据流程图“wait for your turn and prepare for it (Get your questions ready)”，可知等待时应该准备好问题。 【19题详解】 根据流程图，空白处介于“Waiting for your turn (等待顺序)”和“Get the prescription or advice (得到处方)”之间，C项talk to the doctor (和医生交谈)符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 本文主要介绍了线上就医的流程，最可能出现在健康杂志上，D项符合文章内容。 B National Geoparks (地质公园): Windows to Earth’s Wonders National geoparks are special places that show the amazing beauty and history of our planet. They protect unique rocks, mountains, rivers and fossils (化石), letting people learn about the Earth’s long story in a fun way. Every national geopark is a living classroom for both kids and adults. These parks have wonderful natural features. Some have tall, strange-shaped rocks formed over millions of years. Others have clear lakes or waterfalls that shine in the sun. Many geoparks also have fossils of ancient plants and animals, helping us understand life from long ago. Walking through these parks, you can feel how the Earth has changed slowly over time. National geoparks are not just for looking. They offer outdoor activities like hiking and camping. You can also join guided tours to learn more about the rocks and plants. These parks teach us to love and protect nature, as they show how valuable our planet is. Visiting a national geopark is an unforgettable experience. It lets you get close to nature and discover the Earth’s secrets. Whether you love science or just enjoy beautiful views, these parks have something special for you. They are truly valuable treasures that we should care for. 21. What do national geoparks protect? A. Farm animals. B. Modern museums. C. Ancient buildings. D. Unique rocks and fossils. 22. Which activity can people do in national geoparks? A. Flying planes. B. Hiking and camping. C. Building houses. D. Cooking food. 23. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Fossils. B. Guided tours. C. National geoparks. D. Outdoor activities. 24. What’s the text about? A. Nature. B. Safety. C. Health. D. Technology. 25. What can we infer from the text? A. National geoparks are not open to kids. B. There are no plants in national geoparks. C. National geoparks are only for scientists. D. The Earth has changed a lot over millions of years. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍国家地质公园的价值、自然特色、可开展的户外活动以及游览意义。 【21题详解】 第一段“They protect unique rocks, mountains, rivers and fossils...”直接说明国家地质公园保护独特的岩石、山脉、河流和化石。 【22题详解】 第三段“They offer outdoor activities like hiking and camping.”说明人们可以在地质公园进行徒步和露营等户外活动。 【23题详解】 第三段首句主语为“National geoparks”，紧接着的句子“They offer outdoor activities...”中，“They”指代前文提到的主语，即国家地质公园。 【24题详解】 通读全文，文章主要介绍了国家地质公园的自然景观、地质特征以及保护自然的意义，内容属于“自然”范畴。 【25题详解】 第二段中“formed over millions of years”和“feel how the Earth has changed slowly over time”可推测出地球在数百万年间发生了巨大变化。 C Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework? Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this, maybe you will get a headache. So what can we do when we get angry? In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? Research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends and family. The more time we keep getting angry, the worse result we’ll get. One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Besides, ▲ . When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them like your friends and family. Lastly, do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps reduce your feeling of anger. Anger is a normal feeling, Knowing it and learning to deal with it in a right way are important. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By making a survey. D. By asking questions. 27. What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A. Why do people get angry easily? B. How does anger affect your health? C. What happens when you are angry? D. When should people express their anger? 28. Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the passage? a.Exercising. b.Listening to music. c.Writing down the reasons. d.Doing some housework. A. acd B. abd C. abc D. bcd 29. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. eat out B. understand others C. say how you’re feeling and why D. write a diary every day 30. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过提问引出“愤怒”这一主题，阐述了愤怒时的身体反应、正确疏导愤怒的方法，并强调了以恰当方式处理愤怒的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段连续提出的四个以“Do you get angry when...”开头的问句可知，作者是通过提问来开始这篇文章的。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第2段主要描述了人愤怒时身体会出现的各种反应（如呼吸加快、脸红等），以及隐藏愤怒可能带来的后果。因此，该段回答的主要问题是“当你生气时会发生什么？”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段提出的处理愤怒的方法：“write down why you are angry”（c）、“you can talk about it with other people”（文中未直接对应“听音乐”）以及“do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise”（a和d）。因此，正确选项包含a、c、d。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。文章第4段空白处前一句提到“write down why you are angry”（写下生气的原因），后一句提到“you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them”（与他人倾诉）。因此，空白处的内容应起到承上启下的作用，最符合逻辑的是“说出你的感受和原因”，这与后文的“倾诉”直接相关。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第1段是文章起点，独立引入话题；第2段承接话题，描述愤怒时的表现；第3段和第4段在逻辑上紧密相连：第3段先论证“为什么要处理愤怒”（观点），第4段紧接着给出“怎么处理愤怒”（方法）；第5段是全文的总结，独立收尾。因此，结构是①-②-③④-⑤。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Good mental (精神上的) health doesn’t just mean being happy all the time. Everyone has ups and downs in daily life. Being in nature can help reduce stress and make you happier in different times. ____31____. ★Take a nature walk ____32____? Slowly walk through a nearby park or a field. Look at the plants, animals and beautiful views around you. Try to spend at least 30 minutes walking. It can help clear your mind and increase your creativity. ★Plan a camp trip Camping is a good way to put yourself in nature and can increase your feelings of happiness. You can go camping with your parents. ____33____. Remember to prepare the things you need. You will cook some simple meals outdoors and spend a quiet night under countless stars. ★Ride a bike ____34____. Meanwhile, you can get some exercise and fresh air from riding. The most important thing is choosing a safe trail (路线). Fast riding can help you forget your troubles. Sometimes an idea comes up when the riding is over. ★____35____ You can experience planting trees, picking flowers and fruit. Go to your grandparents’ garden and enjoy the time of labor with them. You will feel the joy of harvest (收获) and relax your mind. A. Work in a garden B. Choose a nice place C. Have you ever tried taking a walk D. What do you do during your spare time E. It’s one good way of green travel F. Here are some simple activities you can try 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. B 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了良好的精神健康不仅仅意味着一直快乐，通过接触大自然可以有效缓解压力、提升幸福感。文章提供了几种简单易行的自然活动：自然散步、露营、骑自行车和园艺劳动。 【31题详解】 空前“Being in nature can help reduce stress and make you happier in different times.”讲到亲近自然有助于减轻压力，空后列举了具体的活动建议（散步、露营等）。选项F“这里有一些你可以尝试的简单活动”承上启下，引出下文的具体建议，符合语境。 【32题详解】 该段小标题“Take a nature walk”和空后句子“Slowly walk through a nearby park or a field.”表示建议散步，选项 C“你试过享受散步吗”是以问句形式引入话题，且关键词“walk”与小标题及下文内容一致。 【33题详解】 该段主题“Plan a camp trip”进行野营，在准备物品之前，通常需要先选定地点。选项B“选择一个好地方”符合计划旅行的逻辑顺序。 【34题详解】 该段主题“Ride a bike”和空后句用“Meanwhile”（同时）连接，说明空处也是在讲骑车的好处或特点。选项E“它是一种绿色出行的好方式”是对骑车的评价，与后文“锻炼身体、呼吸新鲜空气”并列，符合语境。 【35题详解】 该空位于段首，且格式与其他小标题一致，应为小标题。段落内容提到“planting trees, picking flowers and fruit”以及“grandparents’ garden”种树、摘花果和祖父母的花园，这是介绍在花园里劳动。选项A“在花园里劳作”概括了本段内容，适合作为标题。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 myself go be proud time from but young finally interest Hello everyone! I’m Georgia. I’m in Grade 8. What makes me special? My family comes from Greece. I ____36____ born there. Nobody else in my school comes from Greece! I am a basketball player on the school team and the only player in my class. Playing basketball is my ____37____. When I was in Grade 6, I played for the school basketball team. I was the ____38____ player on the team. I knew I was not tall or strong enough. I had no advantages (优势) over other players. But I was strict with ____39____. I practised shooting more than 100 ____40____ every day to improve my abilities. ____41____, I became the best shooter on the team. Once we played against a team from another city. The game was almost over, and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one. A player on my team passed me the ball. I was too far ____42____ the basket. Could I get the ball in the net? I tried, and the ball went in! The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won! We felt ____43____ of ourselves. My dream is to play basketball in the Olympics. I’d like to ____44____ to university too. My parents want me to study medicine, ____45____ I want to continue with physical education. What sport would I study? Basketball, of course! 【答案】36. was 37. interest 38. youngest 39. myself 40. times 41. Finally 42. from 43. proud 44. go 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自希腊的八年级学生Georgia，她凭借刻苦练习从队内年纪最小的球员成长为优秀投手，在关键比赛中投进绝杀球帮助球队取胜，同时讲述了她想打篮球进奥运、上大学学篮球专业的梦想，以及她和父母在大学专业选择上的分歧。 【36题详解】 句意：我出生在希腊。此处需要be动词作句子谓语，固定搭配为be born（出生）；文章通篇为过去时态，主语是I，be动词过去式选用was。 【37题详解】 句意：打篮球是我的爱好。此处需要名词在系动词后作表语，形容词性物主代词my后接名词；结合前文讲述热爱篮球，interest作名词表示“兴趣、爱好”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我在六年级在校篮球队打球时，是队里年龄最小的队员。此处需要形容词最高级作定语修饰名词player，定冠词the后常搭配形容词最高级；结合后文“I was not tall or strong enough（我个子不高、身体不强壮）”能看出年纪偏小，young变为最高级youngest。 【39题详解】 句意：但我严格要求自己。此处需要反身代词作介词with的宾语，固定搭配be strict with oneself（严格要求自己），主语为I，对应反身代词myself。 【40题详解】 句意：我每天练习投篮超100次来提升自己的能力。此处需要可数名词复数作数词100的宾语，time表示“次数”时为可数名词，前面基数词100大于1，需要变复数times。 【41题详解】 句意：最终，我成了球队里最厉害的投手。此处需要副词修饰整个句子、充当句首状语；前文写日复一日刻苦练习，后文是变好的结果，finally表示“最后、最终”，句首首字母大写，得出答案Finally。 【42题详解】 句意：我距离篮筐太远了。此处需要介词构成固定搭配，固定短语far from（离……远），是固定介词搭配。 【43题详解】 句意：我们为自己感到自豪。此处需要形容词放在系动词felt后作表语，固定搭配feel proud of（为……自豪）符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我也想要去上大学。此处需要动词原形，固定结构would like to do sth.（想要做某事），to后接动词原形；固定短语go to university（上大学）符合句意。 【45题详解】 句意：我的父母想让我学医，但我想要继续学习体育专业。此处需要转折连词连接前后两个分句，前半句父母的想法和后半句“我”的想法相反，but表转折含义。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空（请注意各小题词数要求）。 People from different countries enjoy doing different things in their free time. When the Americans are at home, they usually enjoy spending their free time on all kinds of DIYs (Do It Yourself). Maybe this is a little different from our Chinese people. When we Chinese are at home, we would like to enjoy ourselves by watching TV or inviting our friends to come for a visit. But American people like spending their time in doing some kind of work on their own. They believe it to be helpful and interesting. In their eyes, DIYs will not only help them to develop their brains (大脑) but also save them much time. For a very little job, they will need to think twice before carrying it out (实施) well. This will certainly do much good to their brains and make them brighter and brighter. Some Americans live far away from the service centre. When something goes wrong, they will have to wait for a long time before finding the right service. In these special situations, they would also love to manage it by themselves. So in America, DIYs are very popular. There are a lot of newspapers on them, even books and websites. What are your free-time activities? Do you want to try DIYs when you are free? 1. What do Americans enjoy doing in their free time? (不超过 10 词) ____________________________________46____________________________________ 2— 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. 项目 内容 Activities in free time Americans: doing some kind of work by themselves. Chinese: watching TV or ____47____. (不超过 10 词) Benefits of DIYs help to ____48____ (不超过 5 词) and save them much time. The reason why Americans choose DIYs They live ____49____ (不超过 10 词), and have to wait for a long time when something goes wrong. 5. How do you spend your free time? (结合自身实际，不超过 20 词) ____________________________________50____________________________________ 【答案】46. They enjoy doing all kinds of DIYs./They enjoy spending free time on all kinds of DIYs. 47. inviting friends (for a visit)/inviting friends to come (for a visit)/inviting friends to their house/home 48. develop (their) brains 49. far (away) from the service centre 50. I usually spend my free time reading books and playing sports. (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了美国人和中国人在空闲时间活动的不同习惯，重点介绍了美国人喜欢DIY及其原因和好处。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中“When the Americans are at home, they usually enjoy spending their free time on all kinds of DIYs...”可知，美国人空闲时间喜欢做DIY。答案为原文具体信息，适当整合原文表述，控制在10词之内作答即可。 【47题详解】 根据第一段中“When we Chinese are at home, we would like to enjoy ourselves by watching TV or inviting our friends to come for a visit.”可知，中国人的活动包括看电视或邀请朋友。答案为原文具体信息，控制在10词之内作答即可。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中“DIYs will not only help them to develop their brains but also save them much time.”可知，DIY不仅能帮助他们开发大脑，还能节省大量时间。答案为原文具体信息，可直接提取，控制在5词之内作答即可。 【49题详解】 根据第三段中“Some Americans live far away from the service centre.”可知,一些美国人住在离服务中心很远的地方,这是他们选择DIY的原因之一。答案为原文具体信息，可直接提取，控制在10词之内作答即可。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需结合自身实际回答空闲时间活动，注意词数不超过20词。合理作答即可。 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 51. 在生活或学习中，你总会经历不愉快的事情（such as too much stress, poor relationship, worries about the future…）。当你情绪低落的时候，你是如何积极应对的呢？请你结合个人实际，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：1．What happened and how did you feel? 2．How did you deal with it? (listen to music, take exercise, talk with others…) 3．What do you learn from it? (positive, happy…) 要求：1．短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名，地名等信息； 3．词数80左右。 An Unhappy Experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unhappy Experience Last term, I failed an important math exam. I felt sad and worried. Then my friend encouraged me to talk about my feelings. I also started to listen to soft music and took a walk in the park every day. I felt much better. From this experience, I learned that a problem shared is a problem halved. When we have problems, we can ask friends or family for help. Besides, try to take a break from what you are doing. Just stay positive and be happy! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：发生的事情及感受、处理方式、学到的道理 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：包含所有提示信息、不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，交代背景，描写感受 主体段：解决过程 结尾段：总结升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：发生的事情及感受 发生的事情：failed an important math exam/argued with my best friend等 感受：sad/worried/disappointed/stressed等 要点二：处理方式 方式：encouraged me to talk about my feelings/started to listen to soft music/took a walk in the park/called my friend等 要点三：学到的道理 道理：a problem shared is a problem halved/stay positive and be happy/where there is a will, there is a way等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 应城市（2025－2026）第二学期期中考试八年级 英 语 试 卷 温馨提示： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2．所有题目的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。 3．本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have many unforgettable experiences of child’s growth. I’ d like to share one with you. On the ____1____ day when my family moved into a new house, my son, Little Roy ____2____ around the house with great excitement. He tried to move his own things ____3____ it such as his toys, books and clothes. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over (打翻) a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall ____4____. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in ____5____ and shouted. I looked at my son and his small face turned red ____6____ fear. I smiled and held his ____7____. “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do ____8____ to make it look nice.” I took out a ____9____. “You see, Dad is a magician (魔术师), and I ____10____ change it into a big tree.” His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. We spent all the afternoon ____11____ and laughing. The wall became a ____12____ forest with plants, birds and small animals. Roy also painted blue sky and white clouds. On that day, everybody in the house knew something ____13____ happened. Now my boy, Roy is studying at Harvard University. It seems that he really enjoys his new life there. “That day will always remain in my mind. Since then, I have ____14____ worried about making mistakes because I believe I can always ____15____ solutions (解决办法) to the problems.” he said. 1. A. one B. first C. last D. usual 2. A. ran B. sat C. lay D. climbed 3. A. into B. onto C. across D. against 4. A. old B. new C. clean D. dirty 5. A. happily B. clearly C. angrily D. quietly 6. A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of 7. A. hand B. face C. foot D. head 8. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 9. A. drum B. brush C. clock D. stick 10. A. must B. can C. could D. should 11. A. washing B. cooking C. painting D. swimming 12. A. bad B. beautiful C. wrong D. right 13. A. dangerous B. boring C. special D. safe 14. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 15. A. put out B. hand out C. find out D. look for 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As a fast and great way, the online medical consultation (医疗咨询) is coming into people’s lives. More and more people are choosing to use mobile phones for online consultations. Here are the steps. 16. If you are a new user, what do you need to do first after opening the app? A. Log in. B. Create an account. C. Choose a doctor. D. Fill in the health information. 17. Which ways of the consultation does the text talk about? ①A video call. ②An audio call. ③Email-sending. ④Text-messaging. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 18. What should you do while waiting for your turn? A. Pay for the consultation. B. Say thanks to the doctor. C. Get your questions ready. D. Set a time to talk to the doctor. 19. Which of the following is the best for “________” ? A. Close the app. B. Make a video call. C. Talk to the doctor. D. Get the medicine. 20. Where can you find the material? A. In an English dictionary. B. In a geography book. C. In a school newspaper. D. In a health magazine. B National Geoparks (地质公园): Windows to Earth’s Wonders National geoparks are special places that show the amazing beauty and history of our planet. They protect unique rocks, mountains, rivers and fossils (化石), letting people learn about the Earth’s long story in a fun way. Every national geopark is a living classroom for both kids and adults. These parks have wonderful natural features. Some have tall, strange-shaped rocks formed over millions of years. Others have clear lakes or waterfalls that shine in the sun. Many geoparks also have fossils of ancient plants and animals, helping us understand life from long ago. Walking through these parks, you can feel how the Earth has changed slowly over time. National geoparks are not just for looking. They offer outdoor activities like hiking and camping. You can also join guided tours to learn more about the rocks and plants. These parks teach us to love and protect nature, as they show how valuable our planet is. Visiting a national geopark is an unforgettable experience. It lets you get close to nature and discover the Earth’s secrets. Whether you love science or just enjoy beautiful views, these parks have something special for you. They are truly valuable treasures that we should care for. 21. What do national geoparks protect? A. Farm animals. B. Modern museums. C. Ancient buildings. D. Unique rocks and fossils. 22. Which activity can people do in national geoparks? A. Flying planes. B. Hiking and camping. C. Building houses. D. Cooking food. 23. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Fossils. B. Guided tours. C. National geoparks. D. Outdoor activities. 24. What’s the text about? A. Nature. B. Safety. C. Health. D. Technology. 25. What can we infer from the text? A. National geoparks are not open to kids. B. There are no plants in national geoparks. C. National geoparks are only for scientists. D. The Earth has changed a lot over millions of years. C Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework? Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this, maybe you will get a headache. So what can we do when we get angry? In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? Research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends and family. The more time we keep getting angry, the worse result we’ll get. One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Besides, ▲ . When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them like your friends and family. Lastly, do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps reduce your feeling of anger. Anger is a normal feeling, Knowing it and learning to deal with it in a right way are important. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By making a survey. D. By asking questions. 27. What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A. Why do people get angry easily? B. How does anger affect your health? C. What happens when you are angry? D. When should people express their anger? 28. Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the passage? a.Exercising. b.Listening to music. c.Writing down the reasons. d.Doing some housework. A. acd B. abd C. abc D. bcd 29. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. eat out B. understand others C. say how you’re feeling and why D. write a diary every day 30. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Good mental (精神上的) health doesn’t just mean being happy all the time. Everyone has ups and downs in daily life. Being in nature can help reduce stress and make you happier in different times. ____31____. ★Take a nature walk ____32____? Slowly walk through a nearby park or a field. Look at the plants, animals and beautiful views around you. Try to spend at least 30 minutes walking. It can help clear your mind and increase your creativity. ★Plan a camp trip Camping is a good way to put yourself in nature and can increase your feelings of happiness. You can go camping with your parents. ____33____. Remember to prepare the things you need. You will cook some simple meals outdoors and spend a quiet night under countless stars. ★Ride a bike ____34____. Meanwhile, you can get some exercise and fresh air from riding. The most important thing is choosing a safe trail (路线). Fast riding can help you forget your troubles. Sometimes an idea comes up when the riding is over. ★____35____ You can experience planting trees, picking flowers and fruit. Go to your grandparents’ garden and enjoy the time of labor with them. You will feel the joy of harvest (收获) and relax your mind. A. Work in a garden B. Choose a nice place C. Have you ever tried taking a walk D. What do you do during your spare time E. It’s one good way of green travel F. Here are some simple activities you can try 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 myself go be proud time from but young finally interest Hello everyone! I’m Georgia. I’m in Grade 8. What makes me special? My family comes from Greece. I ____36____ born there. Nobody else in my school comes from Greece! I am a basketball player on the school team and the only player in my class. Playing basketball is my ____37____. When I was in Grade 6, I played for the school basketball team. I was the ____38____ player on the team. I knew I was not tall or strong enough. I had no advantages (优势) over other players. But I was strict with ____39____. I practised shooting more than 100 ____40____ every day to improve my abilities. ____41____, I became the best shooter on the team. Once we played against a team from another city. The game was almost over, and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one. A player on my team passed me the ball. I was too far ____42____ the basket. Could I get the ball in the net? I tried, and the ball went in! The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won! We felt ____43____ of ourselves. My dream is to play basketball in the Olympics. I’d like to ____44____ to university too. My parents want me to study medicine, ____45____ I want to continue with physical education. What sport would I study? Basketball, of course! 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空（请注意各小题词数要求）。 People from different countries enjoy doing different things in their free time. When the Americans are at home, they usually enjoy spending their free time on all kinds of DIYs (Do It Yourself). Maybe this is a little different from our Chinese people. When we Chinese are at home, we would like to enjoy ourselves by watching TV or inviting our friends to come for a visit. But American people like spending their time in doing some kind of work on their own. They believe it to be helpful and interesting. In their eyes, DIYs will not only help them to develop their brains (大脑) but also save them much time. For a very little job, they will need to think twice before carrying it out (实施) well. This will certainly do much good to their brains and make them brighter and brighter. Some Americans live far away from the service centre. When something goes wrong, they will have to wait for a long time before finding the right service. In these special situations, they would also love to manage it by themselves. So in America, DIYs are very popular. There are a lot of newspapers on them, even books and websites. What are your free-time activities? Do you want to try DIYs when you are free? 1. What do Americans enjoy doing in their free time? (不超过 10 词) ____________________________________46____________________________________ 2— 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. 项目 内容 Activities in free time Americans: doing some kind of work by themselves. Chinese: watching TV or ____47____. (不超过 10 词) Benefits of DIYs help to ____48____ (不超过 5 词) and save them much time. The reason why Americans choose DIYs They live ____49____ (不超过 10 词), and have to wait for a long time when something goes wrong. 5. How do you spend your free time? (结合自身实际，不超过 20 词) ____________________________________50____________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 51. 在生活或学习中，你总会经历不愉快的事情（such as too much stress, poor relationship, worries about the future…）。当你情绪低落的时候，你是如何积极应对的呢？请你结合个人实际，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：1．What happened and how did you feel? 2．How did you deal with it? (listen to music, take exercise, talk with others…) 3．What do you learn from it? (positive, happy…) 要求：1．短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名，地名等信息； 3．词数80左右。 An Unhappy Experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $