易错单词提升练01（Units1-4) 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 （人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units1-4易错单词，通过四种题型系统训练词汇应用与语法规则，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母填空|20题|语境补全单词|Units1-4核心词汇，上下文逻辑推导词义| |汉译英填空|30题|中文提示写单词|教材重点词汇，汉英词汇转换| |单句语法填空|30题|语法规则补全句子|词汇与时态、名词复数等语法结合应用| |词性转换|20题|单词词性转换|形容词、副词等词形变化规则|

全册易错单词提升练01（人教版） 七年级下册（Units1-4） 题型1 首字母填空题 题型3 单句语法填空题 题型2 汉译英填空题 题型4 词性转换 班级 姓名 学号 共100题 每题1分 满分100分 题型1 首字母填空题 1．—May I take your o___________, sir? —I’d like chicken noodles, please. 【答案】(o)rder 【详解】句意：——先生，您现在点菜吗？——我想要鸡肉面条。根据答语“I’d like chicken noodles, please.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是服务员询问“您现在点菜吗”，take one’s order“点菜”，故填(o)rder。 2．Two students are a___________ because they have a cold. 【答案】(a)bsent 【详解】句意：两个学生因他们感冒而缺席了。根据“because they have a cold.”和首字母a可知，此处应用形容词absent“缺席的”作表语。故填(a)bsent。 3．I like playing b___________ with my friends after school. It’s a lot of fun. 【答案】(b)asketball 【详解】句意：我喜欢和我的朋友们放学后打篮球。这非常有趣。根据playing以及首字母b可知，此处用play basketball表示“打篮球”，故填(b)asketball。 4．I put some s___________ in the milk to make it sweet. 【答案】(s)ugar 【详解】句意：我在牛奶里加了一些糖使它变甜。根据“to make it sweet”以及首字母可知，sugar“糖”符合句意，sugar为不可数名词，用原形。故填(s)ugar。 5．This is q___________ a difficult math problem. I can’t work it out. 【答案】(q)uite 【详解】句意：这是一道相当难的数学题。我不能算出来。根据“This is...a difficult math problem.”和首字母可知，此处应用副词表示程度，quite“相当”，副词。故填(q)uite。 6．He ties (系) the r___________ around the books and puts them under the desk. 【答案】(r)ope/(r)opes 【详解】句意：他用绳子把书绑起来并把它们放在桌子下面。根据“around the books”和首字母提示可知，此处指用绳子捆绑。rope“绳子”，可数名词作宾语，此处可以指用一条绳子捆绑也可指用多条绳子捆绑。故可以用单数的rope，也可以用复数的ropes。故填(r)ope/(r)opes。 7．Drinking enough w___________ every day is important for our body. 【答案】(w)ater 【详解】句意：每天喝足够的水对我们的身体很重要。根据“is important for our body.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示足够的水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填(w)ater。 8．Don’t f___________ to close the door when you leave. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意：你离开的时候别忘了关门。根据首字母提示和“to close the door when you leave.”可知，此处是提醒不要忘记关门，forget to do sth“忘记做某事”，“Don’t”接动词原形。故填(f)orget。 9．The Great Wall is well w___________ visiting. 【答案】worth/orth 【详解】句意：长城很值得参观。be well worth doing表示“很值得做某事”，其中worth后接动名词主动形式表示被动意义，首字母w对应worth。 10．Elephants are known for their long t___________ which they use to pick up things. 【答案】(t)runks 【详解】句意：大象以它们用来捡东西的长鼻子而闻名。根据“Elephants are known for their long...”及结合首字母可知，此处指大象以它们的长鼻子而闻名。trunk表示“象鼻”，可数名词，根据空前“their”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(t)runks。 11．I can’t remember the exact date, but I can g___________ it was sometime in July. 【答案】(g)uess 【详解】句意：我不记得确切的日期了，但我猜是在七月的某个时候。根据“I can’t remember the exact date”可知，因为不记得具体的日期，所以猜测是在七月的某个时候。这里应用动词guess。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填(g)uess。 12．The app gives me exercise to do every day and it can show my p___________. 【答案】(p)rogress 【详解】句意：这个应用程序每天给我提供锻炼任务去做，并且它能展示我的进步。根据语境和首字母“p”推测，此处应填入不可数名词“progress”，意思是“进步”；“show my progress”即“展示我的进步”，这里表示这款应用程序能展示用户的进步。故填(p)rogress。 13．Don’t run in the school h___________. It’s dangerous. 【答案】(h)allway/(h)allways 【详解】句意：不要在学校走廊上奔跑。这是危险的。根据句意和首字母可知，此处指不要在学校走廊上奔跑，hallway“走廊”，是可数名词，此处可以用单数形式，也可以用复数形式。故填(h)allway/(h)allways。 14．Light is i____________ to us. We can see this world with it. 【答案】(i)mportant 【详解】句意：光对我们很重要。我们可以借助它看到这个世界。根据“Light is…to us. We can see this world with it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达光对我们的重要性，important“重要的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填(i)mportant。 15．When you are in the library, you can’t make n___________. You have to read books quietly. 【答案】noise/oise/noises/oises 【详解】句意：当你在图书馆时，你不能制造噪音。你必须安静地看书。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语，根据下文“have to read books quietly”，此处应是“噪音”一词，结合首字母“n”，应填noise/noises，noise作“噪音”讲时，可作不可数名词，此时填noise；也可作可数名词，指“各种不同的噪音”，此时填noises，两者均符合句意和语法要求。 16．We usually have breakfast at h___________ past six. 【答案】(h)alf 【详解】句意：我们通常六点半吃早饭。根据“past six”和首字母可推断此处表示六点半。half“一半”，half past six“六点半”。故填(h)alf。 17．We need more food to f___________ the world’s growing population (人口). 【答案】(f)eed 【详解】句意：我们需要更多的粮食来养活世界上不断增长的人口。空处填动词原形，与前面的to构成不定时，表示目的。根据“We need more food”和“the world’s growing population”以及首字母提示可知，此处指为世界人口提供食物。feed“为……提供食物”，动词。故填(f)eed。 18．Koalas are very cute. They sleep during the day and get up at n___________ to eat leaves. 【答案】(n)ight 【详解】句意：考拉非常可爱。它们白天睡觉，晚上起来吃树叶。根据“during the day”以及“They sleep...and get up...”可知，这里描述的是考拉白天和晚上的不同活动，与白天相对的就是晚上，短语at night“在晚上”。故填(n)ight。 19．Lisa is healthy because she has many good eating h__________ . 【答案】(h)abits 【详解】句意：丽莎很健康，因为她有很多好的饮食习惯。根据“Lisa is healthy”和首字母h可知，她很健康，应是有好的饮食习惯，habit“习惯”，有many修饰，用复数名词，故填(h)abits。 20．Don’t stay up too late, or you will feel s___________ the next day. 【答案】(s)leepy 【详解】句意：不要熬夜太晚，否则第二天你会感到困倦。根据“Don’t stay up too late, or you will feel…the next day.”以及首字母提示可知，熬夜太晚，第二天会感到困倦；空前为系动词feel，空处应用形容词作表语，应用sleepy“困倦的”。故填(s)leepy。 题型2 汉译英填空题 21．I’d like two ___________ (汉堡包) and a bottle of cola for lunch. 【答案】hamburgers 【详解】句意：午餐我想要两个汉堡包和一瓶可乐。hamburger“汉堡包”，two后跟名词复数。故填hamburgers。 22．“___________ (杀死) two birds with one stone” is a Chinese idiom. 【答案】Kill 【详解】句意：“一石二鸟”是一句中国的谚语。“一石二鸟“对应表达为kill two birds with one stone。故填Kill。 23．Please take a look at the ___________ (菜单). What would you like to eat? 【答案】menu 【详解】句意：请看一下菜单。你想吃点什么？menu“菜单”，可数名词；空前为the，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填menu。 24．You have two ___________ (选择). You can take the bus or ride a bike. 【答案】choices 【详解】句意：你有两个选择。你可以坐公交车或者骑自行车。“选择”对应的英文是choice，空前有数词two，后面接可数名词的复数choices。 25．She’s always full of ___________ (能量). 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：她总是充满能量。根据汉语提示，energy“能量”，不可数名词，作of的宾语。故填energy。 26．They usually ___________ (下单) some vegetables in this restaurant. 【答案】order 【详解】句意：他们通常在这家餐厅下单一些蔬菜。order“下单”，时态为一般现在时，主语为They，用动词原形。故填order。 27．I think tigers are very ___________ (吓人的). I’m afraid of them. 【答案】scary 【详解】句意：我认为老虎很可怕。我怕它们。scary  “吓人的”，是形容词，此处描述老虎给人的感觉。故填scary。 28．Let’s read books ___________ in the library. (安静地) 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：让我们在图书馆安静地读书。quietly“安静地”，是副词，用来修饰动词read，表示读书的方式，符合句意。故填quietly。 29．He goes to the gym __________ (两次) a week. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：他每周去两次健身房。twice a week“一周两次”，表示频率。故填twice。 30．As a volunteer at the 19th Asian Games, I worked with people from different ___________ (文化). 【答案】cultures 【详解】句意：作为第19届亚运会的志愿者，我和来自不同文化背景的人一起工作。culture“文化”；different后跟名词复数形式。故填cultures。 31．The football team needs to ___________(改进) their skills if they want to win more games. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：这支足球队如果想要赢得更多比赛，就需要改进他们的技能。“改进”对应的英文是“improve”，符合语境，固定搭配need to do sth.表明此处用动词原形。 32．The Spring Festival is one of the most important ___________ (传统的) festivals in China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据汉语提示可知，traditional意为“传统的”，修饰名词festivals，符合句意。故填traditional。 33．The ___________ (柔和的) music made me feel sleepy. 【答案】soft 【详解】句意：这柔和的音乐让我感到困倦。soft“柔和的”，形容词，作定语修饰其后名词music。故填soft。 34．He is one of the best ___________ (游泳者) in our school. 【答案】swimmers 【详解】句意：“游泳者” 的英文是swimmer，可数名词，“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词” 表示“最……之一” ，所以此处用复数。故填swimmers。 35．My father often tells me not to play in the ___________ (街道). 【答案】street 【详解】句意：我的父亲经常告诉我不要在街上玩耍。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查street“街道”，名词，in the street“在街上”，介词短语。故填street。 36．After running for a long time, I feel really ___________ (渴的). 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：长时间跑步后，我感觉真的很渴。“thirsty”是形容词，意为“渴的”，在句子中作表语，用于描述主语“I”的感受。故填thirsty。 37．My sister ___________ uses her mobile phone on school days. (几乎从不) 【答案】hardly ever 【详解】句意：我妹妹在上学的日子里几乎从不使用手机。“几乎从不”hardly ever，此处表示几乎从不用手机。故填hardly ever。 38．After three-month ___________ (练习), he can speak English well. 【答案】practice 【详解】句意：经过三个月的练习，他的英语可以说得很好了。practice“练习”，是不可数名词。故填practice。 39．There are many ___________ (星星) in the sky at night. 【答案】stars 【详解】句意：夜晚在空中有许多星星。根据汉语提示，star“星星”，被many修饰，要变复数stars。故填stars。 40．Sam never eats ____________ (零食) in the classroom. He always keeps the classroom clean. 【答案】snacks 【详解】句意：萨姆从不在教室里吃零食。他总是保持教室干净。结合汉语提示及“eats…”可知，此处应用可数名词snack的复数形式表泛指。故填snacks。 41．She bent down to pick up her ___________ (手套) . 【答案】gloves 【详解】句意：她弯下腰捡起她的手套。glove“手套”，一般情况手套是成双出现的，所以用复数形式gloves，故填gloves。 42．Many children don’t like ___________ (洋葱). 【答案】onions 【详解】句意：许多孩子不喜欢洋葱。onion“洋葱”，此处泛指一类食物，需用复数形式。故填onions。 43．___________ (户外的) activities bring people health and happiness. 【答案】Outdoor 【详解】句意：户外的活动给人们带来健康和快乐。根据“activities”可知，此处使用形容词修饰名词，outdoor“户外的”，形容词，句首首字母大写。故填Outdoor。 44．The ___________ (精神) of the Chinese women’s volleyball team encourages us all. 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：中国女排的精神激励着我们所有人。根据中文提示“精神”及句子结构，此处在定冠词“the”之后，需要填入名词作主语，故填“spirit”。 45．I often help my parents do the _________ (餐具) after meals. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：我经常在饭后帮父母洗餐具。dish“餐具”，do the dishes“洗餐具”。故填dishes。 46．Look! There is a ___________ (狐狸) in the street. 【答案】fox 【详解】句意：看！有一只狐狸在街道上。“狐狸”fox，a后需用单数。故填fox。 47．Usually ___________ (狼) catch small animals for their food. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：狼通常捕捉小动物作为它们的食物。wolf“狼”，是名词，谓语catch是原形，主语用复数名词，故填wolves。 48．The clothes on the chair are the ___________ (志愿者的). Please hand them. 【答案】volunteers’ 【详解】句意：椅子上的衣服是志愿者的。请递给他们。volunteer“志愿者”，根据“The clothes”以及“Please hand them.”可知，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念，且表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填volunteers’。 49．I am always full of ___________ (能量) after I do sports. 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：运动后我总是精力充沛。根据中文提示，energy“能量”符合语境，不可数名词。故填energy。 50．Was she wearing a seat ___________ (带)? 【答案】belt 【详解】句意：她系安全带了吗？根据“a seat”和汉语提示可知，此处使用belt“皮带，腰带”，可数名词，seat belt“（汽车或飞机上的）安全带”，a后接名词单数形式。故填belt。 题型3 单句语法填空题 51．My brother ___________ (want) to see the dolphins because they are smart. 【答案】wants 【详解】句意：我哥哥想去看海豚，因为它们很聪明。根据“because they are smart”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语My brother表示单数，所以空处应填动词want的第三人称单数形式wants。故填wants。 52．Students must follow the school ___________. (rule) 【答案】rules 【详解】句意：学生必须遵循学校的规则。rule“规则”，可数名词；此处指学校的规则，应用复数名词rules，表泛指。故填rules。 53．The American way of life is different from ___________ (we). 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：美国的生活方式与我们的不同。we“我们”，人称代词主格。根据“The American way of life is different from...”可知，此处指美国的生活方式与我们的生活方式不同，空格后没有名词，此处应用名词性物主代词ours“我们的”，指代“our way of life”。故填ours。 54．He ___________ like to sit here. (would) 【答案】would 【详解】句意：他想要坐在这里。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定短语，无三单变化，故填would。 55．— What about ___________ (watch) a movie this evening? — Great! 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：——今晚看电影怎么样？——太棒了！watch“看，观看”；根据“What about”可知，about为介词，介词后接动名词，此处用watch的动名词形式watching，故填watching。 56．As we all know, ___________ (snake) don’t have feet. 【答案】snakes 【详解】句意：众所周知，蛇没有脚。此处应用名词snake“蛇”的复数形式snakes表示泛指。故填snakes。 57．China plans ___________ (build) 30 airports in the next three years. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意：中国计划在未来三年内建设30个机场。根据空格前“plans”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：plan to do sth，固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，所以此处应该填入不定式to build，作宾语。故填to build。 58．The little monkey is very ___________ (fun). It always jumps around.​ 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：小猴子很有趣，它总是跳来跳去。此处需要用形容词作表语，fun的形容词形式是funny，意为“有趣的”。故填funny。 59．After school, I usually practice ___________ (play) basketball. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：放学后，我通常练习打篮球。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故填playing。 60．They have their dad _____________ (taste) the pizza before ordering it for dinner. 【答案】taste 【详解】句意：他们让爸爸在点披萨当晚餐之前先尝一下。句中“have”为使役动词，have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，此处应填动词原形，故填taste。 61．Here they can see lots of special ice ___________ (work) of art like large and colourful buildings. 【答案】works 【详解】句意：在这里，他们可以看到许多特别的冰雕艺术品，比如大型且色彩斑斓的建筑。空格处需填名词，与“ice”和“of art”搭配，表达“艺术品”的含义。lots of后接可数名词复数，work表示“作品”时是可数名词，其复数形式为works，故填works。 62．She bought a pound of ___________ (pork) from the supermarket. 【答案】pork 【详解】句意：她从超市买了一磅猪肉。“pork”是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式变化，“a pound of”已经表示了猪肉的数量，所以直接用“pork”即可。故填pork。 63．What about ___________ (jog) with me in the morning every day. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：每天早上和我一起慢跑怎么样？jog“慢跑”，What about doing sth?“做某事怎么样？”故填jogging。 64．He must ___________ (follow) the rules at school. 【答案】follow 【详解】句意：他在学校必须遵守规则。must是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，表示“必须、一定”。所以填follow。 65．Parrots can talk and they have beautiful ___________ (feathers). 【答案】feathers 【详解】句意：鹦鹉会说话，它们有美丽的羽毛。feather“羽毛”，此处用复数形式feathers，表示概数概念。故填feathers。 66．Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are ___________ (endanger) species. We need to take action to protect them. 【答案】endangered 【详解】句意：许多动物，如老虎和熊猫，都是濒临灭绝的物种。我们需要采取行动来保护它们。endanger“处于险境”，是动词，修饰名词species，用形容词endangered“濒危的”，故填endangered。 67．Jim often ___________ (carry) a sports bag when he goes to the club. 【答案】carries 【详解】句意：吉姆去俱乐部时经常背着一个运动包。carry意为“携带”，是动词。根据“often”可知，动作经常发生，应用一般现在时。主语Jim为第三人称单数，所以谓语用三单形式carries。 68．Tony doesn’t like sports and he does exercise only ___________ (one) a week. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：托尼不喜欢锻炼，他一周只锻炼一次。此处是短语once a week“一周一次”，表示频率。 69．The window ___________ (open) by my mother just now. 【答案】was opened 【详解】句意：窗户刚才被我妈妈打开了。根据“just now”可知，此处用一般过去时，且主语“The window”与动词“open”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”。主语是单数，故be动词用was。open的过去分词是opened。故填was opened。 70．My father ___________ (take) me to the zoo yesterday. 【答案】took 【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天带我去了动物园。根据“yesterday”可知此句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，take的过去式是took。故填took。 71．It will be very cool to eat ___________ (watermelon) in hot summer. 【答案】watermelons 【详解】句意：在炎热的夏天吃西瓜会非常凉爽。根据语境可知，夏天不可能只吃一个西瓜，而是吃很多，所以用名词复数形式。故填watermelons。 72．My sister loves ____________ (strawberry) because they’re sweet and juicy. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹喜欢草莓，因为它们又甜又多汁。句中 because they’re sweet and juicy里的they指代前面的名词，是复数代词，所以前面的名词必须用复数形式。strawberry是以辅音字母+y结尾的可数名词，变复数时要把y变为i再加-es，故填strawberries。 73．I feel so ___________ (sleep) that I can hardly open my eyes. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：我感觉如此困倦，以至于几乎睁不开眼睛。根据“I feel so…that I can hardly open my eyes”可知，此处需用形容词描述“感觉”的状态。sleep的形容词形式sleepy表示“困倦的”，符合语境。故填sleepy。 74．He wants to become a famous ___________ (sing). 【答案】singer 【详解】句意：他想成为一名著名的歌手。根据“become a famous”可知，此处是指想成为一名著名的歌手，应用sing的名词形式singer“歌手”，可数，空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填singer。 75．She ___________ (watch) TV when her mother came in. 【答案】was watching 【详解】当她妈妈进来的时候，她正在看电视。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时（her mother came in），主句表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语She是单数，be动词用was，watch的现在分词是 watching。故填was watching。 76．The ___________ (leaf) of this tree are very special. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：这棵树的叶子很特别。leaf“树叶”，结合“are”可知，填名词复数。故填leaves。 77．Jack wants _____________ (tell) his parents about his new school. 【答案】to tell 【详解】句意：杰克想把他新学校的情况告诉他的父母。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事” ，固定搭配。在本句中，tell是动词原形，需用其不定式形式to tell，故填to tell。 78．The ___________ (mouse) are running in the field. 【答案】mice 【详解】句意：老鼠正在田野里跑。句中be动词用了复数形式are，说明主语需要用复数；mouse（老鼠）的复数形式是不规则变化mice，故填mice。 79．These are all ___________ (nature) fruits and they are nice and sweet. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：这些都是天然水果，又好又甜。根据空后的名词“fruits”可知，此处应用nature的形容词性natural“天然的”，作定语，对其进行修饰。故填natural。 80．The work is so ___________ (easy) that everyone can do it. 【答案】easy 【详解】句意：这项工作如此简单，以至于每个人都能做。“so”是副词，后接形容词或副词原级，此处“is”是系动词，系动词后用形容词作表语，“easy”是形容词原级，意为“容易的”。故填easy。 题型4 词性转换 81．help (形容词) __________________ 82．sleep (形容词) __________________ 83．beauty (形容词) __________________ 84．follow (名词) __________________ 85．hunt (名词) __________________ 86．soft (副词) __________________ 87．north (形容词) __________________ 88．lucky (副词) __________________ 89．wind (形容词) __________________ 90．strong (名词) __________________ 【答案】 81．helpful 82．sleepy 83．beautiful 84．follower 85．hunter 86．softly 87．northern 88．luckily 89．windy 90．strength 【详解】81．help的形容词：helpful“有帮助的，有益的”。故填helpful。 82．sleep的形容词：sleepy“困倦的”。故填sleepy。 83．beauty的形容词：beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 84．follow的名词：follower“跟随者，信徒”。故填follower。 85．hunt的名词：hunter“猎人”。故填hunter。 86．soft的副词：softly“柔软地，温和地”。故填softly。 87．north的形容词：northern“北方的”。故填northern。 88．lucky的副词：luckily“幸运地”。故填luckily。 89．wind的形容词：windy“有风的”。故填windy。 90．strong的名词：strength“力量，强度”。故填strength。 91．kind (名词) _____________ 92．brave (名词) _____________ 93．wind (形容词) _____________ 94．wolf (复数) _____________ 95．noisy (名词) _____________ 96．health (形容词) _____________ 97．heavy (副词) _____________ 98．fast (副词) _____________ 99．dark (名词) _____________ 100．sleep (形容词) _____________ 【答案】 91．kindness 92．bravery 93．windy 94．wolves 95．noise 96．healthy 97．heavily 98．fast 99．darkness 100．sleepy 【解析】91．kind形容词，意为“好心的”，其名词形式为kindness，意为“善良，仁慈”。故填kindness。 92．brave形容词，意为“勇敢的”，其名词为bravery，意为“勇敢”。故填bravery。 93．wind名词，意为 “风”，其形容词为windy，意为“有风的”。故填windy。 94．wolf名词，意为“狼”，其名词复数为wolves，意为“狼”。故填wolves。 95．noisy形容词，意为“嘈杂的”，其名词为noise，意为“吵闹声，噪声”。故填noise。 96．health名词，意为“健康”，其形容词为healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 97．heavy形容词，意为“重的”，其副词为heavily，意为“重地”。故填heavily。 98．fast形容词，意为“快的”，其副词为fast，意为“快地”。故填fast。 99．dark形容词，意为“黑暗的”，其名词为darkness，意为“黑暗”。故填darkness。 100．sleep名词，意为“睡觉”，其形容词为sleepy，意为“困的”。故填sleepy。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 全册易错单词提升练01（人教版） 七年级下册（Units1-4） 题型1 首字母填空题 题型3 单句语法填空题 题型2 汉译英填空题 题型4 词性转换 班级 姓名 学号 共100题 每题1分 满分100分 题型1 首字母填空题 1．—May I take your o___________, sir? —I’d like chicken noodles, please. 2．Two students are a___________ because they have a cold. 3．I like playing b___________ with my friends after school. It’s a lot of fun. 4．I put some s___________ in the milk to make it sweet. 5．This is q___________ a difficult math problem. I can’t work it out. 6．He ties (系) the r___________ around the books and puts them under the desk. 7．Drinking enough w___________ every day is important for our body. 8．Don’t f___________ to close the door when you leave. 9．The Great Wall is well w___________ visiting. 10．Elephants are known for their long t___________ which they use to pick up things. 11．I can’t remember the exact date, but I can g___________ it was sometime in July. 12．The app gives me exercise to do every day and it can show my p___________. 13．Don’t run in the school h___________. It’s dangerous. 14．Light is i____________ to us. We can see this world with it. 15．When you are in the library, you can’t make n___________. You have to read books quietly. 16．We usually have breakfast at h___________ past six. 17．We need more food to f___________ the world’s growing population (人口). 18．Koalas are very cute. They sleep during the day and get up at n___________ to eat leaves. 19．Lisa is healthy because she has many good eating h__________ . 20．Don’t stay up too late, or you will feel s___________ the next day. 题型2 汉译英填空题 21．I’d like two ___________ (汉堡包) and a bottle of cola for lunch. 22．“___________ (杀死) two birds with one stone” is a Chinese idiom. 23．Please take a look at the ___________ (菜单). What would you like to eat? 24．You have two ___________ (选择). You can take the bus or ride a bike. 25．She’s always full of ___________ (能量). 26．They usually ___________ (下单) some vegetables in this restaurant. 27．I think tigers are very ___________ (吓人的). I’m afraid of them. 28．Let’s read books ___________ in the library. (安静地) 29．He goes to the gym __________ (两次) a week. 30．As a volunteer at the 19th Asian Games, I worked with people from different ___________ (文化). 31．The football team needs to ___________(改进) their skills if they want to win more games. 32．The Spring Festival is one of the most important ___________ (传统的) festivals in China. 33．The ___________ (柔和的) music made me feel sleepy. 34．He is one of the best ___________ (游泳者) in our school. 35．My father often tells me not to play in the ___________ (街道). 36．After running for a long time, I feel really ___________ (渴的). 37．My sister ___________ uses her mobile phone on school days. (几乎从不) 38．After three-month ___________ (练习), he can speak English well. 39．There are many ___________ (星星) in the sky at night. 40．Sam never eats ____________ (零食) in the classroom. He always keeps the classroom clean. 41．She bent down to pick up her ___________ (手套) . 42．Many children don’t like ___________ (洋葱). 43．___________ (户外的) activities bring people health and happiness. 44．The ___________ (精神) of the Chinese women’s volleyball team encourages us all. 45．I often help my parents do the _________ (餐具) after meals. 46．Look! There is a ___________ (狐狸) in the street. 47．Usually ___________ (狼) catch small animals for their food. 48．The clothes on the chair are the ___________ (志愿者的). Please hand them. 49．I am always full of ___________ (能量) after I do sports. 50．Was she wearing a seat ___________ (带)? 题型3 单句语法填空题 51．My brother ___________ (want) to see the dolphins because they are smart. 52．Students must follow the school ___________. (rule) 53．The American way of life is different from ___________ (we). 54．He ___________ like to sit here. (would) 55．— What about ___________ (watch) a movie this evening? — Great! 56．As we all know, ___________ (snake) don’t have feet. 57．China plans ___________ (build) 30 airports in the next three years. 58．The little monkey is very ___________ (fun). It always jumps around.​ 59．After school, I usually practice ___________ (play) basketball. 60．They have their dad _____________ (taste) the pizza before ordering it for dinner. 61．Here they can see lots of special ice ___________ (work) of art like large and colourful buildings. 62．She bought a pound of ___________ (pork) from the supermarket. 63．What about ___________ (jog) with me in the morning every day. 64．He must ___________ (follow) the rules at school. 65．Parrots can talk and they have beautiful ___________ (feathers). 66．Many animals, like tigers and pandas, are ___________ (endanger) species. We need to take action to protect them. 67．Jim often ___________ (carry) a sports bag when he goes to the club. 68．Tony doesn’t like sports and he does exercise only ___________ (one) a week. 69．The window ___________ (open) by my mother just now. 70．My father ___________ (take) me to the zoo yesterday. 71．It will be very cool to eat ___________ (watermelon) in hot summer. 72．My sister loves ____________ (strawberry) because they’re sweet and juicy. 73．I feel so ___________ (sleep) that I can hardly open my eyes. 74．He wants to become a famous ___________ (sing). 75．She ___________ (watch) TV when her mother came in. 76．The ___________ (leaf) of this tree are very special. 77．Jack wants _____________ (tell) his parents about his new school. 78．The ___________ (mouse) are running in the field. 79．These are all ___________ (nature) fruits and they are nice and sweet. 80．The work is so ___________ (easy) that everyone can do it. 题型4 词性转换 81．help (形容词) __________________ 82．sleep (形容词) __________________ 83．beauty (形容词) __________________ 84．follow (名词) __________________ 85．hunt (名词) __________________ 86．soft (副词) __________________ 87．north (形容词) __________________ 88．lucky (副词) __________________ 89．wind (形容词) __________________ 90．strong (名词) __________________ 91．kind (名词) _____________ 92．brave (名词) _____________ 93．wind (形容词) _____________ 94．wolf (复数) _____________ 95．noisy (名词) _____________ 96．health (形容词) _____________ 97．heavy (副词) _____________ 98．fast (副词) _____________ 99．dark (名词) _____________ 100．sleep (形容词) _____________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $