期末押题卷（郑州经开区卷）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级英语期末模拟卷，依2025河南中考新题型命制，通过听力、阅读等六大题型，融合日常交际、跨文化对比及家国情怀素材，全面考查语言能力与文化意识，如阅读A篇对比四城市天气与活动，书面表达设计北京度假计划，兼具基础性与情境真实性。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20/20|日常对话（动物喜好、天气、活动安排）|第三节表格填空，考查信息精准抓取| |阅读理解|20/40|天气影响、家庭生活、寓言故事、假期规划|C篇寓言渗透“成长需先积淀”思维，D篇七选五训练逻辑衔接| |完形填空|15/15|班级农场郊游|融入团队合作与环保意识，如“帮助老农”“清理垃圾”情节| |语篇填空|15/15|父亲节文化、水循环|第一节展现多国庆祝方式，体现文化多样性| |补全对话|5/10|旅行交流|考查情景应答，如询问旅行时间、天气| |书面表达|1/20|北京度假计划|结合名胜古迹，渗透家国情怀，要求70词左右短文|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（郑州经开区卷） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分（听力)(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B][C][D] 16. 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.A][B][C][D] 12-A[B][C][D] 17. 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[AJ[B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18. 4.[A][BJ[C][D] 9.[AJ[B][C][D] 14.A][B1[C1[D1 19. 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 20. 第二部分（阅读理解)（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 21.A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D]E] 22.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C1[D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D]E] 23[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D]E] 24.[A][B1[C][DJ 29[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][BJ[C][D] 39.[AJ[B][C][D]E] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A][BJ[C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D]E] 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41.[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][CJ[D] 42.[A][B][C][D]47.IA][B][C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 43.A][B][C][D] 48.LA][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][BJ[C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 45A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第四语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A:56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. B:66 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！听力考试正式开始。Hello, john, do you like animals? Yes, and my favorite animals are pandas, as they're so cute. How about you? gina? I like giraffe best, but my sister Sarah loves whales very much. Hello, john, do you like animals? Yes, and my favorite animals are pandas. They're so cute. How about you, gina? I like giraffe best, but my sister Sarah loves whales very much. Listen to the next . question. What animals do you like? I like eagles and giraffes. What animals do you like? I like eagles and giraffes. Listen to the next question. I think elephants are too big and scary. Why do you like them? Because I think they're friendly and smart. I think elephants are too big and scary. Why do you like them? Because I think they're friendly and smart. Listen to the next . question. Oh, sir, don't smoke here. Look at the sign on the wall. Sorry, I wouldn't. Oh, sir, don't smoke here. Look at the sign on the wall. Sorry, I won't. Listen to the next question. Do you like our new school rules? Eric. no, they are so awful. Do you like our new school rules? Eric, no, they are so awful. Listen to the next question. Hi tom. Do you want to play sports . after school? I want to play football with . my classroom mates. great. Can I join you? Of course. Let's meet at the school gate at half past four OK. See you then. Hi tom. Do you want to play sports after school? sure. I want to play football . with my classroom mates. great. Can I do? Of course. Let's me at the school gate at half past four. Okay, see you then. Listen to the next question. What do you usually have for breakfast. a piece of bread and a glass . of milk? Where do you have . breakfast at home? My mother cooks for my family. Me too. What do you usually have for breakfast. a piece of bread and a glass of milk? Where do you have breakfast at home? My mother cooks for my family. Me too. Listen to the next question. It's twelve, the clock. Now, what about eating out today . sounds great. What would you like to eat? I'd like to have thai food. There is a new tie restaurant on . garden street. What is the restaurant like? It's big and beautiful. There are many flowers and old pictures in IT, and the food there is delicious. How can we get there? We can ride a bike, and we will get there at twelve thirty. great. Let's go now. It's twelve, the clock. now. What about eating out today? Sounds great. What would you . like to eat? I'd like to have thai food. There is a new tai restaurant on . garden street. What is the restaurant like? It's big and beautiful. There are many flowers and old pictures in IT, and the food there is delicious. How can we get there? We can ride a back, and we will get there at twelve thirty. great. Let's go now. Listen to the next. Hi, tom, is a Sunny day today. Let's talk about something interesting. What do you think happiness? okay. I think happiness is having good health. If we are healthy, we can do whatever we want. We can play sports, study well. And in your life. that's true, but I think happiness is also about having good friends. They can always support us and make us . feel warm. Yeah, friends are really important. Hi, tom, is a Sunny day today. Let's talk about something interesting. What do you think happiness is? okay. I think happiness is having good health. If we are healthy, we can do whatever we want. We can play sports, study well and enjoy life. That's true, but I think happiness is also about having good friends. They can always support us and make us . feel warm. Yeah, friends are really important. Listen to the next question. Let's see what the four seasons are like in my hometown. Spring usually comes in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season, and before you know IT, some are arrives. Summer can be very hot in my hometown is also very wet. People usually wear t shirts and shorts, and they like to swim. Autumn usually comes in september. It's a very beautiful season. It's very cool, and it's a season to go on a trip. Winter is from early december to late march. IT can be very cold with lots of snow. It's often Sunny in winter, but the Sunny days are often cold. Let's see what the four seasons are like in my hometown. Spring usually comes in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season, and before you know, IT summer arrives. Summer can be very hot in my hometown. It's also very wet. People usually wear t shirts and shorts, and they like to swim. Autumn usually comes in september. It's a very beautiful season. It's very cool, and it's a season to go on a trip. Winter is from early december to late march. IT can be very cold with lots of snow. It's often Sunny in winter, but the Sunny days are often cold. 听力部分到此结束。 保密★启用前 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（郑州经开区卷） 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4. 考试难度：0.75 [2025年河南省最新中考题型] 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who likes whales very much? A．Gina. B．Sarah. C．John. 2．What animals does the girl like? A．Elephants and giraffes. B．Tigers and pandas. C．Eagles and giraffes. 3．How does the boy like elephants? A．He thinks they’re too big. B．He thinks they’re so scary. C．He thinks they’re friendly. 4．What does the sign on the wall probably say? A．NO PARKING. B．NO PHOTOS. C．NO SMOKING. 5．How does Eric feel about the new school rules? A．There are too many. B．They are great. C．They are awful. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What sport does the boy want to play after school? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Tennis. 7．When will they meet? A．At 4:00. B．At 4:30. C．At 5:00. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What doesn’t the boy have for breakfast? A．A piece of bread. B．An egg. C．A glass of milk. 9．Who cooks breakfast for the girl? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．What does the woman want to eat? A．Chinese food. B．Thai food. C．Fast food. 11．What is the restaurant like? A．Big and beautiful. B．Old but beautiful. C．Big but old. 12．When will they get to the restaurant? A．At 12:00. B．At 12:15. C．At 12:30. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．How is the weather today? A．It is sunny. B．It is rainy. C．It is cloudy. 14．What does the boy think happiness is? A．Eating good food. B．Having good health. C．Having a good sleep. 15．Who can always support us and make us feel warm according to the girl? A．Parents. B．Friends. C．Teachers. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Four seasons in my hometown Spring The weather is 16 and cold in the spring of my hometown. The spring is 17 in my hometown. Summer Summer is very hot and 18 . People usually wear T­-shirts and shorts, and they like to swim. Autumn Autumn usually comes in September. It’s a very 19 season. It’s very cool and it’s a season to go on a trip. Winter It’s from early 20 to late March. It’s often sunny and cold. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A It’s 10th January and it’s winter in Luoyang. Let’s see how the weather is today and what people are doing around the world! Ottawa (Canada) It’s snowy here in Ottawa and the temperature is around -20℃. It’s quite cold, but people aren’t staying at home! Some kids are making snowmen. Others are playing in the snow. It’s fun! London (The UK) It’s wet and rainy here in London. The temperature is 4°C． Are Londoners (伦敦人) walking in the rain? Not really! There are a few people outside now and they’re all holding umbrellas. They like doing this when they’re outside. Sydney (Australia) It’s hot and sunny in Sydney. The temperature is 33°C． People aren’t spending the day inside. They are on the beach! They are enjoying themselves. It’s a lovely day. Buenos Aires (Argentina) It’s cloudy and windy here in Buenos Aires. The temperature is 37°C． It’s hot. What are people doing now? Some people are walking in the park. Many people are swimming in the pool and some children are playing games. 21．How’s the weather in Ottawa on 10th January? A．It’s snowy and cold. B．It’s sunny and hot. C．It’s rainy and cold. D．It’s cloudy and hot. 22．Where are many people swimming in the pool? A．In Ottawa. B．In London. C．In Sydney. D．In Buenos Aires. 23．What do you think Tom is doing outside in London from the text? A．B． C． D． 24．What can we know from the text? A．The children in Ottawa are watching TV at home. B．Londoners like holding bags when they’re outside. C．People in Sydney are spending the day on the beach. D．A few people in Buenos Aires are running in the park. 25．Which big question can the text go with? A．How do we keep fit? B．Why do we need rules? C．What makes a day special? D．How does the weather affect us? B Now it is summer. The weather is hot in most places of China. Different people like to do different things on hot days. Let’s have a look at what my family members usually do in summer. My father is a worker. He is busy every day. When he finishes work, he likes to stay at home and watch sports games on TV. He never goes out on hot afternoons. He says the hot weather makes him feel tired. He usually drinks a cup of cool tea after dinner. It helps him relax. My mother is a teacher. She loves summer because she has a long holiday. In the morning, she usually gets up early. She goes to the square to dance with her friends. Dancing makes her healthy and happy. In the afternoon, she likes to make cool drinks and fruit salad for our family. She is good at cooking. All of us love her home-made food. My elder brother is a high school student. He likes hot weather. His favorite activity is swimming. Every weekend, he goes to the swimming pool with his friends. He swims for one or two hours each time. He thinks swimming is the best way to beat the heat. Sometimes he also plays basketball with his classmates in the evening when it is cool. I am a middle school student. I don’t like too hot weather. On hot days, I prefer to stay indoors. I like reading storybooks or drawing pictures in my room. Sometimes I eat ice-cream or watermelons. They taste cool and sweet. On cool evenings, I take a walk with my parents in the nearby park. Summer brings us different fun. Even if the weather is hot, we can always find interesting things to do. 26．What’s the weather like now? A．Cold. B．Cool. C．Hot. D．Warm. 27．What does the writer’s father do after work? A．He swims. B．He watches TV. C．He dances. D．He reads books. 28．Why does the mother love summer? A．Because she can swim. B．Because she has a long holiday. C．Because she can eat ice-cream. D．Because she can play ball games. 29．Where does the elder brother go every weekend? A．The swimming pool. B．The library. C．The park. D．The square. 30．What does the writer like doing on hot days? A．Playing basketball outside. B．Dancing with friends. C．Reading and drawing indoors. D．Going shopping. C Shelly, the little fish, learns to swim from her mom in the shallow (浅的) water of a lake. “Let’s swim in the deep water, Mommy!” Shelly says. “It must be so much fun.” “Not now, Shelly,” Mom says. “You have to swim well in the shallow water first. Then you can go swimming in the deep water.” Shelly feels sad to hear that. One day, Mom is busy. Shelly swims into the deep water alone (独自). It is beautiful and colorful. Shelly is very happy. Then she sees a big fish! “Help! Help!” Shelly cries. She is very afraid. Luckily (幸运地) , Mom comes and helps Shelly get away from the big fish. “The deep water is beautiful,” Mom says to Shelly. “But you have to swim well and be strong before you go out and explore (探索) it.” 31．Shelly learns to swim ________. A．with her dad B．from a little fish C．in the deep water of a lake D．in the shallow water of a lake 32．What does Shelly do when Mom is busy? A．She stays at home alone. B．She goes to play with a big fish. C．She swims into the deep water alone. D．She goes to explore the shallow water. 33．Who helps Shelly get away from the big fish? A．Her mom. B．Her dad. C．Her friend. D．Her sister. 34．How does Shelly feel in the story? A．Happy→afraid→sad. B．Sad→happy→afraid. C．Happy→sad→afraid. D．Sad→afraid→happy. 35．What does the story tell us? A．The lake is a good place for fish. B．We can’t go swimming alone. C．The shallow water is beautiful. D．We need to get strong first to explore. D Going on a holiday is a really cool way to relax (放松). But it isn’t always easy to have a great holiday. 36 37 A few days or weeks before your holiday, write down some places you really want to visit. Then talk about these places with your friends or family to see which one they like best. Finding the right place to sleep is very important. A nice hotel can make your holiday much better. 38 39 Think about who you’re going with and try to plan activities that everyone enjoys. How long you’re staying also helps you decide what to do. Finally, make a list of things you need to take. Write down the things you’ll need every day, like money, clothes, and so on. 40 Now, plan your wonderful holiday and enjoy yourself! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Here are some tips. B．First, think about where you want to go. C．Don’t forget to plan some fun activities. D．It’s really important to take everything you need on your trip. E．In this kind of hotel you can get a good night’s sleep and relax. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Saturday, our class went to have a happy field trip. All students were excited and we prepared snacks and water 41 a few days earlier. The weather was lovely that day, bright sunshine and fresh wind made people comfortable. We gathered at the school gate at seven thirty and 42 the school bus to the countryside farm. The farm was full of lively natural scenery. Green crops grew well on the field, lovely little animals walked around freely. We put down our schoolbags under a big tree and started our interesting activities right away. Everyone took out the delicious food they 43 . Fruit cakes, cookies and fresh fruit filled the cloth. We sat in groups, shared tasty food and talked 44 about funny school stories. After having snacks, we began to visit the farm. Some students fed cute rabbits and little ducks. Some walked to pick fresh vegetables and red strawberries. Girls liked to watch pretty butterflies and took beautiful 45 to keep wonderful memories. Boys ran on the wide grassland and played interesting games happily. I enjoyed the quiet natural air and forgot all study tiredness. Suddenly, we found an old farmer carrying heavy things not far away. All classmates decided to go over and 46 him together. The old man smiled warmly and thanked us again and again. We felt proud and joyful when we could help others. We stayed on the farm 47 the sun began to fall down slowly. Before leaving, we cleaned up all rubbish around our activity area. No waste was left behind, we tried our best to protect the beautiful natural environment. On the way back to school, we still kept talking and laughing about the interesting trip. We all felt much 48 than usual. This unforgettable trip brought us rich fun and valuable lessons. We learned to 49 food and care about working people. We also knew the importance of helping others and protecting nature. I really look forward 50 our next outdoor trip with friendly classmates. Such warm group time makes our school life much more 51 . Every small happy moment in class stays in our mind. We always remember to get on well with each other. When we face different problems, we discuss together and find good ways 52 them. Helping each other makes our class a big warm family. Time flies quickly in happy days. All of us will 53 this sweet trip experience forever. It not only brings joy, but also lets us become 54 and more responsible teenagers. We all hope to have more colorful outdoor activities in the coming school time 55 . 41．A．quite B．many C．very D．much 42．A．took B．drove C．rode D．walked 43．A．sold B．bought C．lost D．wasted 44．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier 45．A．letters B．tickets C．photos D．notes 46．A．help B．helps C．helped D．helping 47．A．after B．before C．until D．while 48．A．good B．well C．better D．best 49．A．waste B．save C．borrow D．compare 50．A．to B．for C．at D．in 51．A．boring B．dull C．colorful D．easy 52．A．solve B．solving C．solved D．to solve 53．A．forget B．remember C．leave D．miss 54．A．kind B．kinder C．kindest D．kindly 55．A．late B．later C．latest D．lately 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) shop    she    three    quiet    relax    way    beauty    be    father    hold Father’s Day celebrates fatherhood and helps people know the influence of fathers. Usually, it falls on the 56 Sunday of June. People from different countries celebrate it in different 57 . It’s 11:00 a. m. in Sydney, Australia. Amy is only eight years old. She is 58 in the supermarket now. She wants to buy two kilos of bananas, because bananas are her 59 favourite fruit. She wants to make a salad for her father. It’s 10:00 a. m. in Tokyo, Japan. The thirteen-year-old girl Yuki is in a flower shop with 60 friend. She wants to 61 a party for her father. To make her home more 62 , she needs some colourful flowers. It’s 9:00 a. m. in Beijing, China. Peter 63 in the kitchen with his little sister Helen. Their father is reading a newspaper 64 in the living room. The two children are making a cake for their father. People are doing different things but they all feel happy and 65 . 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Water is everywhere. It is under the ground, in the ocean and in the sky. 66 sunny days, water goes up into the sky 67 forms clouds. We need to drink water every day and we also use a lot of water in 68 life. The earth is 69 blue planet.It is full 70 water. But we can only use 1% of the water on it.We need to save every drop of water. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Lucy. Your new T-shirt looks really nice on you. B: 71 . I bought it during a trip in Xi’an. A: Xi’an? Wow, that’s a great place! 72 ? B: I went there during the summer vacation. A: 73 ? B: Let me think. For five days. There are so many interesting places to visit. A: 74 ? B: It was sunny and cool every day. A: 75 ? B: I visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) and ate lots of local delicious food there. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．请根据提示用英语写一篇70词左右的短文。 提示：1. 暑假快到了，你和你的家人打算到北京度假； 2. 北京是我国的首都，有很多名胜古迹，你们准备在那待三天； 3. 计划去游览颐和园，故宫，长城……，品尝美味的食物； 4. 你期盼度过一个放松的假期。 要求：1. 条理清楚，语意连贯、通顺。   2. 可适当发挥。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C C C C B B B A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A C A B B A D B C D 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C B B A C D C A B D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A B E C D A A B B C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A C C B A C D B B B 1．B 【原文】W: Hello, John! Do you like animals? M: Yes. And my favourite animals are pandas. They are so cute! How about you, Gina? W: I like giraffes best, but my sister Sarah loves whales very much. 2．C 【原文】M: What animals do you like? W: Er...I like eagles and giraffes. 3．C 【原文】W: I think elephants are too big and scary. Why do you like them? M: Because I think they’re friendly and smart. 4．C 【原文】W: Oh, sir. Don’t smoke here. Look at the sign on the wall. M: Sorry I won’t. 5．C 【原文】W: Do you like our new school rules, Eric? M: No. They are so awful. 6．B 7．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Do you want to play sports after school? M: Sure, I want to play football with my classmates. W: Great! Can I join you? M: Of course! Let’s meet at the school gate at half past four. W: OK. See you then! 8．B 9．A 【原文】A: What do you usually have for breakfast? B: A piece of bread and a glass of milk. A: Where do you have breakfast? B: At home. My mother cooks for my family. A: Me too. 10．B 11．A 12．C 【原文】A: It’s twelve o’clock now. What about eating out today? B: Sounds great. What would you like to eat? A: I’d like to have Thai food. There is a new Thai restaurant on Garden Street. B: What is the restaurant like? A: It’s big and beautiful. There are many flowers and old pictures in it, and the food there is delicious. B: How can we get there? A: We can ride a bike, and we will get there at twelve thirty. B: Great. Let’s go now. 13．A 14．B 15．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. It’s a sunny day today. Let’s talk about something interesting. What do you think happiness is? M: OK. I think happiness is having good health. If we are healthy, we can do whatever we want. We can play sports, study well and enjoy life. W: That’s true. But I think happiness is also about having good friends. They can always support us and make us feel warm. M: Yeah, friends are really important. 16．rainy 17．short 18．wet 19．beautiful 20．December 【原文】   Let’s see what the four seasons are like in my hometown.   Spring usually comes in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and before you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in my hometown. It’s also very wet. People usually wear T-­shirts and shorts, and they like to swim. Autumn usually comes in September. It’s a very beautiful season. It’s very cool and it’s a season to go on a trip. Winter is from early December to late March. It can be very cold with lots of snow. It’s often sunny in winter, but the sunny days are often cold! 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．D 本文主要介绍了1月10日洛阳冬季时，渥太华、伦敦、悉尼和布宜诺斯艾利斯四个城市的天气及当地人们的活动。 21．根据表格第一行中“It’s snowy here in Ottawa and the temperature is around -20℃. It’s quite cold”可知，渥太华一月份天气多雪且寒冷。 22．根据表格最后一行中“Many people are swimming in the pool”可知，布宜诺斯艾利斯有很多人去游泳池游泳。 23．根据表格第二行中“There are a few people outside now and they’re all holding umbrellas. They like doing this when they’re outside.”可知，伦敦的汤姆在户外可能在撑伞。 24．根据表格第三行中“They are on the beach!”可知，悉尼的人们在海滩上度过一天。 25．通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了渥太华、伦敦、悉尼和布宜诺斯艾利斯的天气以及当地人们的活动，体现了天气对人们的影响。 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．C 本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了夏天炎热的天气，并分别描述了父亲、母亲、哥哥以及作者自己在夏天的日常活动和喜好。 26．第一段指出现在的季节和天气：“Now it is summer. The weather is hot in most places of China”，这直接说明现在的天气是“炎热的”。 27．第二段说明父亲下班后的活动：“When he finishes work, he likes to stay at home and watch sports games on TV”，这表明父亲下班后“看电视”。 28．第三段说明母亲喜欢夏天的原因：“My mother is a teacher. She loves summer because she has a long holiday”，这表明母亲喜欢夏天是因为“她有一个很长的假期”。 29．第四段说明哥哥每周末的去处：“His favorite activity is swimming. Every weekend, he goes to the swimming pool with his friends”，这表明哥哥每周末去“游泳池”。 30．第五段说明作者在炎热天气喜欢做的事：“On hot days, I prefer to stay indoors. I like reading storybooks or drawing pictures in my room”，这表明作者喜欢“在室内阅读和画画”。 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 本文主要讲述了小鱼Shelly不听妈妈劝告独自游向深水区遇到危险，最后在妈妈的帮助下脱险并明白只有先磨炼本领变强大，才能安全地去探索世界的道理。 31．文章第一段第一句提到：“Shelly, the little fish, learns to swim from her mom in the shallow water of a lake.”。文中明确交代了Shelly学游泳的具体环境是在湖泊的浅水区。 32．文章第三段第二句指出：“One day, Mom is busy. Shelly swims into the deep water alone.”。这直接说明了在妈妈忙碌无暇顾及她时，Shelly选择独自游向了深水区。 33．文章第三段倒数第二句提到：“Luckily, Mom comes and helps Shelly get away from the big fish.”。根据文中对脱险过程的描述，及时赶到并帮助Shelly摆脱大鱼威胁的是她的妈妈。 34．根据情节发展，当妈妈拒绝去深水区的请求时，文中提到“Shelly feels sad to hear that.”；当她独自在深水区看美景时，文中提到“Shelly is very happy.”；随后看到大鱼时，文中提到“She is very afraid.”。文中通过这三处直接的情感描写展示了Shelly的心路历程，即忧伤、开心、最后到害怕。 35．文章最后一段妈妈对Shelly说：“But you have to swim well and be strong before you go out and explore it.”。这句话点明了故事的主旨，即告诫我们要想去探索未知的世界，必须先磨练好本领，让自己变得足够强大。 36．A 37．B 38．E 39．C 40．D 本文介绍了规划愉快假期的建议：先确定目的地，再选择舒适的酒店，接着安排有趣的活动，最后记得带齐必需品。遵循这些步骤，能帮助读者轻松享受假期，避免因准备不足而影响旅行体验。 36．第一段“But it isn’t always easy to have a great holiday.”指出假期虽好但不易，接下来自然需要引出解决问题的建议。选项A“Here are some tips.”（这里有一些小贴士）作为总起句，承上启下，符合逻辑。 37．第二段具体描述了“A few days or weeks before your holiday, write down some places you really want to visit.”提前写下想去的景点并与家人朋友讨论，这显然是关于选择旅行目的地的建议。选项B“First, think about where you want to go.”（首先，想好你想去哪里）精准概括了该段内容，且“First”与后文形成顺序关系。 38．第三段强调“Finding the right place to sleep is very important. A nice hotel can make your holiday much better.”找到合适的睡觉的地方很重要，好酒店能让假期更棒，空格后需要进一步说明好酒店的好处。选项E“In this kind of hotel you can get a good night’s sleep and relax.”（在这样的酒店里你能睡个好觉并放松）直接呼应前文，使论述完整。 39．第四段“Think about who you’re going with and try to plan activities that everyone enjoys.”讨论根据同行者和停留时间计划大家都喜欢的活动，空格处应是对该段主题的提示。选项C“Don’t forget to plan some fun activities.”（别忘了计划一些有趣的活动）既点明了活动的重要性，又与后文紧密衔接。 40．第五段“make a list of things you need to take. Write down the things you’ll need every day, like money, clothes, and so on.”讲述了列出需要携带的物品清单，如钱、衣服等，空格处需要强调带齐物品的必要性。选项D“It’s really important to take everything you need on your trip.”（带上旅行所需的一切非常重要）总结了该段核心，并自然过渡到结尾“现在，计划你美好的假期吧”。 41．A 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．B 本文讲述了作者班级上周六去农场郊游的经历，包括准备、活动、帮助他人及感悟，体现了团队合作与成长。 41．……我们提前好几天准备了零食和水。 空格修饰短语“a few days earlier”，“quite a few days”是固定搭配，意为“好几天”。many不能修饰 a few days，二者语义重复；very、much无此修饰用法。 42．我们七点半在学校门口集合，乘校车去农村农场。 根据“the school bus”，take the bus是固定搭配，表示乘公交车。 43．每个人都拿出他们买的美味食物。 根据“prepared snacks”，食物是提前准备好的，通常是买来的，bought符合。 44．我们分组坐着，分享美食，开心地谈论有趣的学校故事。 根据“talked”，修饰动词需用副词，happily修饰talked，表示谈论的状态。 45．女孩们喜欢看漂亮的蝴蝶，并拍下美丽的照片以保留美好回忆。 根据“keep wonderful memories”，拍照是保留回忆的常见方式。take photos拍照，为固定搭配。 46．所有同学决定走过去一起帮助他。 根据“decided to go over and...”，and连接并列成分，go为原形，help也用原形。 47．我们待在农场直到太阳慢慢落下。 根据“stayed on the farm”，表示动作持续到某个时间点，until引导时间状语，表示“直到……为止”。 48．我们都感觉比平时好多了。 根据“than usual”，需用比较级，better是good/well的比较级，符合语法。 49．我们学会了节约食物并关心劳动人民。 根据“protect the beautiful natural environment”，节约食物是环保行为，save food符合正能量主题。 50．我非常期待与那些友善的同学进行下一次的户外旅行。 根据“look forward”，look forward to是固定搭配，意为“期待”。 51．这样温暖的团体时光使我们的学校生活更加丰富多彩。 根据“warm group time”，生活应变得更积极美好，colorful 符合语境。 52．当我们面对不同问题时，我们一起讨论并找到解决它们的好方法。 根据“ways”，ways to do sth是固定用法，表示“做某事的方法”，to solve 作后置定语修饰ways。 53．我们所有人将永远记住这次甜蜜的旅行经历。 根据“unforgettable trip”，经历是难忘的，所以要记住，remember符合语境。 54．它不仅带来快乐，还让我们成为更善良、更有责任感的青少年。 根据“and more responsible”，and连接并列成分，需用比较级，kinder与“more responsible”并列，修饰teenagers。 55．我们都希望在以后的学校时间里拥有更多多彩的户外活动。 根据“in the coming school time”，指未来的时间，later表示“以后”，符合对未来展望的语境。 56．third 57．ways 58．shopping 59．father’s 60．her 61．hold 62．beautiful 63．is 64．quietly 65．relaxed 本文介绍了父亲节的相关背景，并通过悉尼、东京、北京三个不同时区的孩子为父亲准备礼物的故事，展现了世界各地的人们以不同方式庆祝父亲节的温馨场景。 56．父亲节通常在六月的第三个星期日。结合常识，父亲节的日期是“六月的第三个星期日”，three需变为序数词third，表示“第三”。 57．不同国家的人们用不同的方式庆祝它。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词in的宾语。因为“in different ways”是固定搭配，表示“用不同的方式”，所以选择way并变为ways。故填ways。 58．她现在正在超市购物。此处需要一个动词，现在分词形式与is构成现在进行时。因为前面提到“in the supermarket”，说明她正在购物，“shop”表示“购物”，其现在分词为shopping，所以选择shop并变为shopping。故填shopping。 59．她想买两公斤香蕉，因为香蕉是她爸爸最喜欢的水果。此处需要一个名词所有格，在句中修饰favourite fruit。因为Amy是在为父亲准备水果沙拉，所以这里表示“她爸爸最喜欢的水果”，“father”的所有格形式father’s符合语境，所以选择father并变为father’s。故填father’s。 60．十三岁的女孩Yuki正和她的朋友在一家花店里。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰friend。因为空后有名词friend，应用“she”的形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”，符合语境，所以选择she并变为her。故填her。 61．她想为她的父亲举办一场派对。want to do sth.是常用搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形hold，构成短语hold a party，表示“举办派对”。 62．为了让她的家更漂亮，她需要一些五颜六色的花。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。因为鲜花可以让家变得更美丽，“beauty”的形容词形式beautiful表示“漂亮的”，符合语境，所以选择beauty并变为beautiful。故填beautiful。 63．Peter正和他的妹妹Helen在厨房里。全文时态为一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，be需变为is。 64．他们的父亲正在客厅里安静地看报纸。此处需要副词修饰动词reading，quiet需变为副词quietly，表示“安静地”。 65．人们在做不同的事情，但他们都感到开心和放松。此处需要形容词与happy并列，作表语；relax的形容词形式是relaxed，表示“感到放松的”，用来描述人的感受。 66．On 67．and 68．our 69．a 70．of 本文介绍了水的循环、用途以及地球水资源的现状，呼吁人们节约用水。 66．在晴天，水蒸发到天空中。表示“在具体的某类日子”，用介词on，句首首字母大写。 67．水蒸发到天空中，形成云。“goes up into the sky”和“forms clouds”是顺承的并列动作，用并列连词and连接。 68．我们每天都需要喝水，在我们的生活中也会用到大量的水。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life，故填our。 69．地球是一颗蓝色的星球。planet是可数名词单数，blue发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示“一颗”。 70．它充满了水。“be full of”是固定搭配，表示“充满……”，故填of。 71．Thank you/Thanks a lot 72．When did you go there/When did you go to Xi’an 73．How long did you stay there 74．How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 75．What did you do there/What interesting things did you do there 本文主要是A夸赞Lucy的新T恤，两人围绕Lucy的西安之旅展开对话，聊了旅行时间、停留时长、天气和游玩经历。 71．上文A夸赞“Your new T-shirt looks really nice on you”，这是典型的赞美场景，下文Lucy接着说明T恤的购买地点。用礼貌用语回应对方的赞美，符合英语对话的交际习惯。因此可填Thank you/Thanks a lot。 72．下文Lucy回答“I went there during the summer vacation”，核心信息是“去西安的时间”，说明A的问题是询问时间。用特殊疑问句询问对方去西安的时间，引出下文的回答。因此可填When did you go there/When did you go to Xi’an。 73．下文Lucy回答“For five days”，核心信息是“停留的时长”，说明A的问题是询问时间长度。用特殊疑问句询问对方在西安停留了多久，引出下文的时长回答。因此可填How long did you stay there。 74．下文Lucy回答“It was sunny and cool every day”，核心信息是“天气状况”，说明A的问题是询问西安的天气。用特殊疑问句询问西安的天气情况，引出下文的天气描述。因此可填How was the weather there/What was the weather like there。 75．下文Lucy回答“I visited the Terracotta Army and ate lots of local delicious food there”，核心信息是“在西安做的事”，说明A的问题是询问游玩经历。用特殊疑问句询问对方在西安做了什么/有什么有趣的经历，引出下文的具体活动描述。因此可填What did you do there/What interesting things did you do there。 76．例文： Summer holiday is coming. My family and I are planning a trip to Beijing. As the capital of China, Beijing is full of amazing places of interest, so we plan to stay there for three days. During the trip, we want to climb the Great Wall, explore the Palace Museum and enjoy the beauty of the Summer Palace. And we will also try delicious food like Beijing Roast Duck. I’m looking forward to having a wonderful holiday. 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：①暑假将至，全家计划北京旅行；②北京是首都，名胜多，停留三天；③游览长城、故宫、颐和园，品尝烤鸭；④期盼轻松假期 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my family) 注意事项：70词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明暑假将至，全家计划去北京度假 主体段：分述北京优势、行程安排（景点+美食） 结尾段：总结心情，期盼美好假期 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行背景与停留规划 点明出行目的地：plan a trip to Beijing/take a journey to Beijing/go on a visit to Beijing等 说明城市优势：the capital of China/is full of amazing places of interest/has lots of famous sights/owns long history and rich culture等 要点二：旅途行程安排与内心期盼 罗列景区游览项目：climb the Great Wall/explore the Palace Museum/enjoy the beauty of the Summer Palace/visit Tian’anmen Square /walk around Beihai Park等 写明特色美食体验：try delicious food like Beijing Roast Duck/taste local snacks /enjoy traditional dishes等 抒发对假期的期待：be looking forward to having a relaxing and wonderful holiday/expect a pleasant vacation/hope for an unforgettable trip等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $