精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第二十一中学校2025-2026学年度下学期期中质量检测 初一英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期期中质量检测 初一英语试卷 总分：120分 时间：120分钟 请在答题卡上答题 第一部分：听力（共20分，每小题1分） Ⅰ.听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。 1. Which sign does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Jim usually do first after getting up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Tina do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She does her homework. B. She helps with housework. C. She plays sports. 5. Whose birthday is tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily’s. B. Lucy’s. C. The woman’s father’s. Ⅱ.听两段长对话,选择最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many dumplings would the man like? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Twenty. 7. How much is the meal? A. ¥26. B. ¥36. C. ¥39. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Bob study? A. In No. 2 Middle School. B. In No. 12 Middle School. C. In No. 20 Middle School. 9. What does Bob think of his school rules? A. Some of the rules are good. B. All the rules are too strict. C. He doesn’t like most of the rules. 10. Which rule is bad according to Bob? A. He can’t be late for school. B. He must wear school uniform. C. He can’t take his phone to school. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of life does Leo live? A. Boring. B. Healthy. C. Busy. 12. When does Leo run? A. On weekends B. On Friday evening. C. On school days. 13. What does Leo eat more? A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Junk food. 14. How often does Leo use the Internet? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week 15. What’s Leo like? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Hard-working Ⅳ. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Special School Rules Japan Students wear _____16_____, such as sports suits or skirts. Some schools tell students that they may not _____17_____, leave home after sunset. The U.S. Students wear a pair of _____18_____to change into at school every day.  Gum chewing is not allowed in many U.S. _____19_____. Britain _____20_____ hairstyles(发型) are not allowed in some British schools. 第二部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。 Mike is a middle school student. He ____21____ in a small city in Heilongjiang. His home is not far ____22____ his school. He usually ____23____ to school. It takes him about 15 minutes. There are many ____24____ at school. He can’t be late ____25____ class. He must wear school uniforms every day. He can’t bring phones ____26____ school. After school, he has to ____27____ his homework first. Mike likes music. He wants to ____28____ the music club. He ____29____ sing very well. But he can’t dance. He usually practices music ____30____ Monday to Friday. At home, he also has rules. He must clean his room. He can’t watch TV ____31____ school nights. His parents are strict ____32____ him, but he knows they love ____33____. Mike is busy every day, ____34____ he is very happy. He has a healthy ____35____. 21. A. live B. lives C. living 22. A. from B. away C. with 23. A. walk B. walks C. walking 24. A. rule B. rules C. food 25. A. for B. to C. in 26. A. in B. for C. to 27. A. do B. does C. doing 28. A. join B. joins C. joining 29. A. can B. can’t C. must 30. A. of B. from C. on 31. A. in B. at C. on 32. A. in B. with C. for 33. A. he B. his C. him 34. A. and B. but C. so 35. A. life B. lives C. study 第三部分 阅读理解（共45分） A 单项选择(每小题2分，共10分） Healthy eating is very important for middle school students. It can help us keep strong and study well. Many students don’t have good eating habits. Some eat too much junk food. It is bad for their health. I’m Gina. I am 13. I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually eat eggs, bread and drink milk. They give me energy for the morning. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and some meat. Vegetables are good for our bodies. For dinner, I eat a little and never eat too much. I hardly eat ice-cream or hamburgers. They are junk food. I drink lots of water every day. I also do sports after school. Healthy food and sports make me healthy. 36. How old is Gina? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 37. What does Gina have for breakfast? A. Rice and meat. B. Eggs, bread and milk. C. Vegetables and rice. 38. Why does Gina eat healthy food? A. To get much money. B. To relax at home. C. To keep healthy. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gina often eats hamburgers. B. Gina eats much for dinner. C. Junk food is bad for students. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Gina’s healthy eating habits. B. Different kinds of sports. C. How to study well at school. B (每小题2分，共10分） 判断正误 T/F Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a Grade Seven student in Heilongjiang. I like different kinds of sports. I can play soccer very well, and I often play it after school. But I can’t play basketball. It is difficult for me. I love drawing and I join the art club. I draw pictures for one hour every day after finishing homework. My good friend is Jack. He doesn’t like drawing. He loves music. He can play the guitar and the piano. We are free on weekends. We can relax and have fun. We have different hobbies, so we want to join different school clubs. We have a happy school life. 41. Tom is an eighth-grade student. 42. Tom is good at playing soccer. 43. Tom spends an hour drawing every day. 44. Jack can play musical instruments. 45. Tom and Jack want to join the same club. C 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） Coffee is the best! Wake up in the morning and drink coffee. Yes, coffee is the drink that helps you wake up and feel ready for the day. When you are tired at the end of the day but still have a lot of work to do, coffee helps you stay awake, so you can finish your work. Coffee tastes great too. You can drink coffee from Brazil(巴西), Africa(非洲) or from Yunnan Province in China. Tea! Tea! Tea! Chinese tea is the best choice, if people don’t like drinking coffee in daily life! There are so many different kinds of tea. We have black tea, green tea and flower tea. You can try tea from different areas of China. There is Longjing tea from the West Lake in Hangzhou and Puer tea from Yunnan. Tea can be very cheap but there is also very expensive tea from special places. Oolong tea from Taiwan or Fujian Province can be very expensive. Hot chocolate—the best friend in winter! Hot chocolate is the best drink for winter days. It makes you feel warm inside. It’s also the best drink to help you sleep. So drink hot chocolate on cold winter nights. In summer, drink a chocolate milkshake. It’s delicious. Drink it and it will help you keep cool. You can drink chocolate drinks all year round. 根据上面短文的内容, 回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词） 46. According to the passage, what kind of drink is good for your sleep? ________________________________________________________ 47. Can coffee help people stay awake? ________________________________________________________ 48. Where is Puer tea made in? ________________________________________________________ 49. According to the passage, what kind of drink is fit for you if you want to feel cool? ________________________________________________________ 50. What is the best choice for people who don’t like coffee? ________________________________________________________ D 选择（每小题2分，共10分） Children are playing on the grass. ___51___. Are some families having a picnic in the park? No, it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas in a forest in Africa. ___52___. Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kinds of gorillas. Gorillas have black faces and long, black and hairy coats. Their long, hairy coats keep them warm in winter. Mountain Gorillas eat plants and they eat most of the day. ___53___. When it is very hot, the gorillas sleep a little. They get up and eat till it gets dark. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants a day. At the end of the day, the gorillas build nests to sleep in. ___54___. The forests are the Mountain Gorillas’ home and food, but people are cutting down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die when people cut down the forests. ___55___. Twenty years ago there were about 15,000 Mountain Gorillas. If we want to protect the gorillas, we must protect the forests. A. Gorillas live in groups in forests B. They sleep on the grass or in the trees C. There are about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world today D. Their fathers and mothers are eating food and watching them E. Young gorillas are as lovely as human babies F. They get up early in the morning and start eating. E.补全对话（每空1分，共5分） 阅读对话，填入适当句子，使对话通顺完整。 A: Hello, Bob. ____56____ ? B: I want to keep healthy. Can you help me? A: Sure. First, you must do some exercise. B: ____57____ ? A: You can run and play sports after school. B: OK. ____58____ ? A: You need to eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. B: Can I eat too much junk food? A: ____59____ . It is bad for your health. B: And I need to sleep early, right? A: Yes, you are right. Good sleep helps you a lot. B: ____60____ . A: You’re welcome. 第四部分 语法填空（两篇，各10空，每空1分，共20分） 第一篇: 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Are you good at ____61____ (swim)? Our club needs a teacher to teach ____62____ (child) from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ____63____ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437. Are you busy after school? No? Can you ____64____ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some ____65____ (America) students. Now they ____66____ (learn) Chinese in Beijing. But their Chinese is not good. They are ____67____ (friend) and you can make friends with them. Please email Mr. Liu at helpingus@gmail.com. Can you play the guitar or the drums? Do you have time this Wednesday? ____68____ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ____69____ (join) us. I’m sure you will have a great time ____70____ (play) with us. Please call me at 3253-1143. 第二篇:选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 everything making days shop choose their computer changing because world always Online shopping is one of the new ways of shopping. You can buy almost ____71____ on the Internet, and it’s very easy. First, you ____72____ something and pay for it. Then you receive it a few ____73____ later by post. Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can ____74____ at any time. The shops are usually 24-hours-open. Second, shopping usually takes much time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a ____75____ and a mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and save money. But many people like going out and shopping with ____76____ friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet ____77____ they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’t ____78____ safe. Online shopping is ____79____ our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you’ll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the ____80____ at any time! 第五部分 书面表达（20分） 81. 假如你是李华，介绍你的日常作息和家规，70–90词，要点： 1.日常起床、上学、放学时间 2.家里两条以上规则 3.你的感受 My daily life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期中质量检测 初一英语试卷 总分：120分 时间：120分钟 请在答题卡上答题 第一部分：听力（共20分，每小题1分） Ⅰ.听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。 1. Which sign does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: It’s so hot today. Why not jump into the river for a swim? M: Oh, no. Look at the sign, please. 2. Which animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know anything about the animal? M: Of course, it has a long neck and it is quite tall. 3. What does Jim usually do first after getting up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do after getting up, Jim? M: I usually go running first in the park. W: You really have a good habit. 4. What does Tina do every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She does her homework. B. She helps with housework. C. She plays sports. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I help with housework every day. What about you, Jack? M: I hardly ever do it, Tina. I often do my homework very late at night. 5. Whose birthday is tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily’s. B. Lucy’s. C. The woman’s father’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Tomorrow is Saturday. Do you have any plans? W: Busy as usual, I will send Lucy to her piano class at nine tomorrow morning and then take my father to the hospital. Besides, I will make a birthday cake for Lily. Tomorrow is her birthday. Ⅱ.听两段长对话,选择最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many dumplings would the man like? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Twenty. 7. How much is the meal? A. ¥26. B. ¥36. C. ¥39. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: I’d like 16 dumplings, please. W: What kind of dumplings would you like? M: Mutton and carrot dumplings please. W: Okay, anything else? M: Oh, yes, I’d like some soup. W: What kind of soup would you like? M: Tomato soup. W: Okay, would you like some drinks? M: One large cup of green tea and one small glass of orange juice. How much are they? W: 39 yuan. M: Here you are. W: Thank you. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does Bob study? A. In No. 2 Middle School. B. In No. 12 Middle School. C. In No. 20 Middle School. 9. What does Bob think of his school rules? A. Some of the rules are good. B. All the rules are too strict. C. He doesn’t like most of the rules. 10. Which rule is bad according to Bob? A. He can’t be late for school. B. He must wear school uniform. C. He can’t take his phone to school. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob, I miss you so much. Where do you study now? Number two middle school or number twenty middle school? M: Neither. I study in number twelve middle school. W: Do you like your new school? M: Yes, it’s great. W: Do you have any school rules? M: Yes, we have many rules at our school. I think some of them are good for us, but some are not so good. W: What are the good rules? M: We have to wear the school uniforms. We can’t be late for school. We have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for us and I like them. W: What are the bad rules? M: We can’t take phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are too busy, they can’t come home on time. They need to call us and tell us about that. We can’t go out on school days either. I know we should study hard, but we need to relax a little, too. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of life does Leo live? A. Boring. B. Healthy. C. Busy. 12. When does Leo run? A. On weekends B. On Friday evening. C. On school days. 13. What does Leo eat more? A. Fruit. B. Vegetables. C. Junk food. 14. How often does Leo use the Internet? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week 15. What’s Leo like? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Hard-working 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello everyone. My name is Leo. I’m a healthy boy because I have a lot of good living habits. I run on Saturday and Sunday mornings and I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat more vegetables and less junk food. I have a longer sleep than most of my friends. I like to use the Internet, but I use it only on Friday evening. Because of these, I can run faster than all my other classmates and I’m one of the most outgoing students in our class. However, I don’t get the best grades in my class. Ⅳ. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Special School Rules Japan Students wear _____16_____, such as sports suits or skirts. Some schools tell students that they may not _____17_____, leave home after sunset. The U.S. Students wear a pair of _____18_____to change into at school every day.  Gum chewing is not allowed in many U.S. _____19_____. Britain _____20_____ hairstyles(发型) are not allowed in some British schools. 【答案】16. uniforms 17. go to movies 18. indoor shoes 19. school buildings 20. Strange 【解析】 【原文】Every school has its own set of rules. The rules change from one school to another. Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some rules that look strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules: In Japan, most schools hope that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. Some Japanese schools tell students that they may not go to movies, leave home after sunset. For safety at some U.S. schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many U.S. school buildings, because it is difficult to clean up. Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup. 第二部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。 Mike is a middle school student. He ____21____ in a small city in Heilongjiang. His home is not far ____22____ his school. He usually ____23____ to school. It takes him about 15 minutes. There are many ____24____ at school. He can’t be late ____25____ class. He must wear school uniforms every day. He can’t bring phones ____26____ school. After school, he has to ____27____ his homework first. Mike likes music. He wants to ____28____ the music club. He ____29____ sing very well. But he can’t dance. He usually practices music ____30____ Monday to Friday. At home, he also has rules. He must clean his room. He can’t watch TV ____31____ school nights. His parents are strict ____32____ him, but he knows they love ____33____. Mike is busy every day, ____34____ he is very happy. He has a healthy ____35____. 21. A. live B. lives C. living 22. A. from B. away C. with 23. A. walk B. walks C. walking 24. A. rule B. rules C. food 25. A. for B. to C. in 26. A. in B. for C. to 27. A. do B. does C. doing 28. A. join B. joins C. joining 29. A. can B. can’t C. must 30. A. of B. from C. on 31. A. in B. at C. on 32. A. in B. with C. for 33. A. he B. his C. him 34. A. and B. but C. so 35. A. life B. lives C. study 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生Mike的日常生活，包括上学方式、校规、兴趣爱好及家规，展现了他忙碌却健康快乐的校园与家庭生活。 【21题详解】 句意：他住在黑龙江的一个小城市。 根据主语He是第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式lives，符合语法和语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他的家离学校不远。 根据固定搭配far from表示“离……远”，可知此处应用介词from，away通常与from连用，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他通常步行去学校。 根据主语He及频率副词usually可知，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式walks，符合语法和语境。 【24题详解】 句意：学校有很多规则。 根据空格前面的“many”可知，此处需要可数名词复数，且下文列举了迟到、校服等规定，可知此处指规则。复数名词rules表示“规则”，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他上课不能迟到。 根据固定搭配be late for class表示“上课迟到”，可知此处需要介词for，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：他不能带手机到学校。 根据固定搭配bring sth. to sp.表示“把某物带到某地”，可知此处应用介词to，符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：放学后，他必须先做作业。 根据空格前“has to”可知，后面需接动词原形，故选do，符合语法要求。 【28题详解】 句意：他想加入音乐俱乐部。 根据固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，可知介词to后面接动词原形，故选join，符合语法要求。 【29题详解】 句意：他唱歌唱得很好。 根据后文“But he can’t dance”可知，前后句形成转折，且他喜欢音乐想加入俱乐部，可知此处表示肯定能力，can表示“能”，符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他通常从周一到周五练习音乐。 根据固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”，可知应用介词from，符合时间范围搭配。 【31题详解】 句意：在上学的晚上他不能看电视。 根据具体某一天的晚上或特定夜晚前用介词on可知，on school nights为固定用法，表示“在上学日的晚上”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他的父母对他很严格。 根据固定搭配be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，可知应用介词with，符合搭配和语境。 【33题详解】 句意：但他知道他们爱他。 根据空格前是动词“love”可知，后面需接人称代词宾格作宾语，指代Mike，故此处应用“他”的宾格形式him，符合语法和语境。 【34题详解】 句意：Mike每天很忙，但他很快乐。 根据前半句“Mike is busy every day”和后半句“he is very happy”可知，busy与happy之间存在转折关系，故此处应用转折连词but，符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：他有一个健康的生活。 根据全文描述的是他的生活方式和状态，且“a healthy”后接单数名词，可知此处应用life，符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共45分） A 单项选择(每小题2分，共10分） Healthy eating is very important for middle school students. It can help us keep strong and study well. Many students don’t have good eating habits. Some eat too much junk food. It is bad for their health. I’m Gina. I am 13. I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually eat eggs, bread and drink milk. They give me energy for the morning. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and some meat. Vegetables are good for our bodies. For dinner, I eat a little and never eat too much. I hardly eat ice-cream or hamburgers. They are junk food. I drink lots of water every day. I also do sports after school. Healthy food and sports make me healthy. 36. How old is Gina? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 37. What does Gina have for breakfast? A. Rice and meat. B. Eggs, bread and milk. C. Vegetables and rice. 38. Why does Gina eat healthy food? A. To get much money. B. To relax at home. C. To keep healthy. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gina often eats hamburgers. B. Gina eats much for dinner. C. Junk food is bad for students. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Gina’s healthy eating habits. B. Different kinds of sports. C. How to study well at school. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina健康的饮食习惯。 【36题详解】 第二段指出“I’m Gina. I am 13.”，吉娜13岁。 【37题详解】 第二段指出“For breakfast, I usually eat eggs, bread and drink milk.”，吉娜早餐吃鸡蛋、面包、喝牛奶。 【38题详解】 第三段指出“Healthy food and sports make me healthy.”，吉娜吃健康食物是为了保持健康。 【39题详解】 第一段指出“Some eat too much junk food. It is bad for their health.”，可知垃圾食品对学生有害。 【40题详解】 综合全文，首段点明健康饮食重要、部分学生饮食习惯差，中间两段介绍Gina的三餐、忌口与运动等健康饮食习惯，全文围绕Gina的健康饮食习惯展开。 B (每小题2分，共10分） 判断正误 T/F Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a Grade Seven student in Heilongjiang. I like different kinds of sports. I can play soccer very well, and I often play it after school. But I can’t play basketball. It is difficult for me. I love drawing and I join the art club. I draw pictures for one hour every day after finishing homework. My good friend is Jack. He doesn’t like drawing. He loves music. He can play the guitar and the piano. We are free on weekends. We can relax and have fun. We have different hobbies, so we want to join different school clubs. We have a happy school life. 41. Tom is an eighth-grade student. 42. Tom is good at playing soccer. 43. Tom spends an hour drawing every day. 44. Jack can play musical instruments. 45. Tom and Jack want to join the same club. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一名七年级的学生汤姆关于校园生活的自我介绍，包括喜欢的运动、兴趣爱好以及他的朋友杰克的一些情况。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a Grade Seven student in Heilongjiang.”可知，汤姆是七年级的学生。故“Tom is an eighth-grade student.”是错误的。 【42题详解】 根据第一段“I can play soccer very well, and I often play it after school.”可知，汤姆擅长踢足球。故“Tom is good at playing soccer.”是正确的。 【43题详解】 根据第一段“I draw pictures for one hour every day after finishing homework.”可知，汤姆每天写完作业之后画画一小时。故“Tom spends an hour drawing every day.”是正确的。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“My good friend is Jack...He can play the guitar and the piano.”可知，杰克会弹吉他和钢琴。故“Jack can play musical instruments.”是正确的。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“We have different hobbies, so we want to join different school clubs.”可知，汤姆和杰克爱好不同，多以他们参加不同的学校俱乐部。故“Tom and Jack want to join the same club.”是错误的。 C 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） Coffee is the best! Wake up in the morning and drink coffee. Yes, coffee is the drink that helps you wake up and feel ready for the day. When you are tired at the end of the day but still have a lot of work to do, coffee helps you stay awake, so you can finish your work. Coffee tastes great too. You can drink coffee from Brazil(巴西), Africa(非洲) or from Yunnan Province in China. Tea! Tea! Tea! Chinese tea is the best choice, if people don’t like drinking coffee in daily life! There are so many different kinds of tea. We have black tea, green tea and flower tea. You can try tea from different areas of China. There is Longjing tea from the West Lake in Hangzhou and Puer tea from Yunnan. Tea can be very cheap but there is also very expensive tea from special places. Oolong tea from Taiwan or Fujian Province can be very expensive. Hot chocolate—the best friend in winter! Hot chocolate is the best drink for winter days. It makes you feel warm inside. It’s also the best drink to help you sleep. So drink hot chocolate on cold winter nights. In summer, drink a chocolate milkshake. It’s delicious. Drink it and it will help you keep cool. You can drink chocolate drinks all year round. 根据上面短文的内容, 回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词） 46. According to the passage, what kind of drink is good for your sleep? ________________________________________________________ 47. Can coffee help people stay awake? ________________________________________________________ 48. Where is Puer tea made in? ________________________________________________________ 49. According to the passage, what kind of drink is fit for you if you want to feel cool? ________________________________________________________ 50. What is the best choice for people who don’t like coffee? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Hot chocolate 47. Yes, it can. 48. Yunnan. 49. A chocolate milkshake. 50. Chinese tea. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了咖啡、茶以及巧克力饮料等三种饮品的特点。 【46题详解】 根据“Hot chocolate is the best drink for winter days. It’s also the best drink to help you sleep.”可知，热巧克力是冬天最好的饮品。也是帮助你睡觉最好的饮品。故填Hot chocolate. 【47题详解】 根据“Yes, coffee is the drink that helps you wake up and feel ready for the day.”可知，咖啡可以帮你保持醒着的，为一整天做准备。故填Yes, it can. 【48题详解】 根据“There is Longjing tea from the West Lake in Hangzhou and Puer tea from Yunnan.”可知，龙井茶来自杭州西湖，普洱茶来自云南。故填Yunnan. 【49题详解】 根据“In summer, drink a chocolate milkshake. It’s delicious. Drink it and it will help you keep cool.”可知，在夏天，喝一杯巧克力奶昔，是美味的，让你保持凉爽。故填A chocolate milkshake. 【50题详解】 根据“Chinese tea is the best choice, if people don’t like drinking coffee in daily life!”可知，中国茶是最好的选择，如果你不喜欢在日常生活中喝咖啡的话。故填Chinese tea. D 选择（每小题2分，共10分） Children are playing on the grass. ___51___. Are some families having a picnic in the park? No, it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas in a forest in Africa. ___52___. Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kinds of gorillas. Gorillas have black faces and long, black and hairy coats. Their long, hairy coats keep them warm in winter. Mountain Gorillas eat plants and they eat most of the day. ___53___. When it is very hot, the gorillas sleep a little. They get up and eat till it gets dark. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants a day. At the end of the day, the gorillas build nests to sleep in. ___54___. The forests are the Mountain Gorillas’ home and food, but people are cutting down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die when people cut down the forests. ___55___. Twenty years ago there were about 15,000 Mountain Gorillas. If we want to protect the gorillas, we must protect the forests. A. Gorillas live in groups in forests B. They sleep on the grass or in the trees C. There are about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world today D. Their fathers and mothers are eating food and watching them E. Young gorillas are as lovely as human babies F. They get up early in the morning and start eating. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. F 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山地大猩猩的外貌特征、生活习性以及生活现状，最后呼吁人们保护森林，保护大猩猩。 【51题详解】 根据“Children are playing on the grass...Are some families having a picnic in the park?”可知，这里应该是描述父母在做的事情，选项D“他们的爸爸和妈妈正在吃食物，看着他们”符合，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kinds of gorillas. Gorillas have black faces and long, black and hairy coats. Their long, hairy coats keep them warm in winter.”可知，这里应该是介绍大猩猩的生活习性方面的内容，选项A“大猩猩群居在森林里”符合，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Mountain Gorillas eat plants and they eat most of the day.”以及“When it is very hot, the gorillas sleep a little.”可知，这里应该是说他们吃方面的情况，选项F“他们早上起得很早，开始吃东西”符合，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“At the end of the day, the gorillas build nests to sleep in.”可知，这里应该是说有关大猩猩睡觉的情况，选项B“他们睡在草地上或树上”符合，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Twenty years ago there were about 15,000 Mountain Gorillas.”可知，这里说的是大猩猩的数量的情况，选项C“现在世界上大约有500只山地大猩猩”符合，故选C。 E.补全对话（每空1分，共5分） 阅读对话，填入适当句子，使对话通顺完整。 A: Hello, Bob. ____56____ ? B: I want to keep healthy. Can you help me? A: Sure. First, you must do some exercise. B: ____57____ ? A: You can run and play sports after school. B: OK. ____58____ ? A: You need to eat healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. B: Can I eat too much junk food? A: ____59____ . It is bad for your health. B: And I need to sleep early, right? A: Yes, you are right. Good sleep helps you a lot. B: ____60____ . A: You’re welcome. 【答案】56. What do you want to do 57. What exercise can I do 58. What should I eat 59. No, you can’t 60. Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】这是一则关于如何保持健康的对话，B向A寻求关于保持健康的建议，双方讨论了运动、饮食和睡眠。 【56题详解】 根据答语“I want to keep healthy.”可知，此处是在询问对方想要做什么。“What do you want to do”与答语中的“I want to...”句式对应，符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据上文“you must do some exercise”和下文“You can run and play sports...”可知，此处是在询问具体可以做哪些运动。故填“What exercise can I do”符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据答语“You need to eat healthy food...”可知，此处是在询问饮食方面的建议。故填“What should I eat”符合逻辑。 【59题详解】 根据问句“Can I eat too much junk food?”以及后文“It is bad for your health.”可知，此处应作否定回答。问句用Can，答语也用can，故填“No, you can’t”符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应是表示感谢。故填“Thank you very much”符合语境。 第四部分 语法填空（两篇，各10空，每空1分，共20分） 第一篇: 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Are you good at ____61____ (swim)? Our club needs a teacher to teach ____62____ (child) from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ____63____ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437. Are you busy after school? No? Can you ____64____ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some ____65____ (America) students. Now they ____66____ (learn) Chinese in Beijing. But their Chinese is not good. They are ____67____ (friend) and you can make friends with them. Please email Mr. Liu at helpingus@gmail.com. Can you play the guitar or the drums? Do you have time this Wednesday? ____68____ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ____69____ (join) us. I’m sure you will have a great time ____70____ (play) with us. Please call me at 3253-1143. 【答案】61. swimming 62. children 63. to study 64. speak 65. American 66. are learning 67. friendly 68. Our 69. to join 70. playing 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲了3则俱乐部招聘启示的内容。 【61题详解】 句意：你擅长游泳吗？根据“be good at doing sth.”可知，此空需要一个动名词，结合英文提示，swimming符合句意。故填swimming。 【62题详解】 句意：我们俱乐部需要一位老师来教8到10岁的孩子。根据“teach”和英文提示可知，此空需要一个名词复数，因此children符合句意。故填children。 【63题详解】 句意：和他们一起学习很有趣。根据“it is adj. to so sth.”可知，此空需要一个动词不定式，结合英文提示，to study符合句意。故填to study。 【64题详解】 句意：你会说英语吗？根据“can”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，结合英文提示，speak符合句意。故填speak。 【65题详解】 句意：然后我们需要你帮助一些美国学生。根据“students”可知，此空需要一个形容词，结合英文提示，American符合句意。故填American。 【66题详解】 句意：现在他们正在北京学习汉语。根据“Now”可知，此句时态是现在进行时，结合英文提示，are learing符合句意。故填are learing。 【67题详解】 句意：他们很友好，你可以和他们交朋友。根据“are”可知，此空需要一个形容词作表语，结合英文提示，friendly符合句意。故填friendly。 【68题详解】 句意：我们的音乐俱乐部那天要举办一个聚会，我们想要你参加。根据“music club”和英文提示可知，此空需要一个形容词性物主代词，位于句首，因此Our符合句意。故填Our。 【69题详解】 句意：我们的音乐俱乐部那天要举办一个聚会，我们想要你参加。根据“want sb. to do sth.”可知，此空需要一个动词不定式，结合英文提示，to join符合句意。故填to join。 【70题详解】 句意：我相信和我们一起玩你会很开心。根据“have a great time doing sth.”可知，此空需要动名词，结合英文提示，playing符合句意。故填playing。 第二篇:选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 everything making days shop choose their computer changing because world always Online shopping is one of the new ways of shopping. You can buy almost ____71____ on the Internet, and it’s very easy. First, you ____72____ something and pay for it. Then you receive it a few ____73____ later by post. Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can ____74____ at any time. The shops are usually 24-hours-open. Second, shopping usually takes much time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a ____75____ and a mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and save money. But many people like going out and shopping with ____76____ friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet ____77____ they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’t ____78____ safe. Online shopping is ____79____ our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you’ll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the ____80____ at any time! 【答案】71. everything 72. choose 73. days 74. shop 75. computer 76. their 77. because 78. always 79. changing 80. world 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网上购物的方式、优点和缺点，以及它对我们生活方式的改变。 【71题详解】 句意：你几乎可以在互联网上买到任何东西。“buy almost ____ on the Internet”表示“几乎买到任何东西”，需选everything“一切”，为不定代词。 【72题详解】 句意：首先，你选择某物并付款。“you ____ something and pay for it”中，表示“选择某物”，需选choose“选择”，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语you为第二人称，谓语用动词原形choose。 【73题详解】 句意：几天后你就会通过邮寄收到它。“a few ____ later”表示“几天后”，a few后需用可数名词复数形式，需选名词复数形式days“天”。 【74题详解】 句意：首先，你可以随时购物。“you can ____ at any time”表示“你可以随时购物”，情态动词can后需用动词原形。需选shop“购物”，为动词原形。 【75题详解】 句意：但在网上购物你只需要一台电脑和一个鼠标。“you only need a ____ and a mouse”表示“只需要一台电脑”，需选computer“电脑”，为名词。 【76题详解】 句意：但是很多人喜欢出去和他们的朋友一起购物。“shopping with ____ friends”表示“和他们的朋友一起购物”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends。需选形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。 【77题详解】 句意：他们不喜欢在网上购物，因为他们看不到产品。“They don’t like shopping on the Internet ____ they can’t see the product”中，前后分句为因果关系，需选because“因为”。 【78题详解】 句意：在线支付也并不总是安全的。“isn’t ____ safe”表示“并不总是安全的”，需用频率副词修饰形容词safe。需选always“总是”，为频率副词。 【79题详解】 句意：网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。“Online shopping is ____ our way of life”中，与is构成现在进行时，需选现在分词changing。 【80题详解】 句意：你可以在世界任何地方随时收到它。“anywhere in the ____”表示“在世界任何地方”，需选world“世界”，为名词。 第五部分 书面表达（20分） 81. 假如你是李华，介绍你的日常作息和家规，70–90词，要点： 1.日常起床、上学、放学时间 2.家里两条以上规则 3.你的感受 My daily life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My daily life I am Li Hua. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30 a.m. I come back home at 5:00 p.m. There are some rules in my family. First, I cannot use my phone during dinner. Second, I must finish my homework before watching TV. Third, I can’t play computer games on school days. Although these rules are strict, they help me develop good habits. I understand my parents’ love. I enjoy my busy but meaningful life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，介绍日常作息与家规，以一般现在时为主， 确定人称：第一人称（I） 确定要点：起床、上学、放学时间；两条以上家规；个人感受； 注意事项：无真实校名、人名、词数70–90词。。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式演讲稿结构： 开头段：点明主题 My daily life，介绍一天作息时间。 主体段：罗列两条以上家里的规章制度。 结尾段：写出自己对家规的真实感受。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 日常作息：I get up at 6:30 every morning. /I go to school at 7:20 and get home at 5:30 after school./I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7:30 a.m. /I come back home at 5:00 p.m.等 要点二： 家规内容：I must finish homework first before watching TV/I can’t go out alone on school nights/I have to go to bed before 9:30./I cannot use my phone during dinner./I must finish my homework before watching TV. 等 要点三： 个人感受：These rules are strict but helpful. /They help me form good living and studying habits./Although these rules are strict, they help me develop good habits./I understand my parents’ love. /I enjoy my busy but meaningful life.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null