摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟卷,以社区志愿、校园环保等真实情境为载体,覆盖全册核心语法与话题,注重语言运用与素养培育。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题/15分|不定式、情态动词、比较级等|聚焦基础语法,每题对应一个核心考点|
|完形填空|10题/20分|比较级、连词、情态动词|社区志愿活动情境,融合全册语法点|
|阅读理解|10题/20分|细节查找、推理判断|校园环保与西湖自然景观主题,渗透文化意识|
|短文选句填空|5题/10分|上下文逻辑|考前压力调节话题,考查语篇衔接能力|
|语法填空|10空/10分|词形变化、连词、不定式|乡村旅行情境,综合语法变形应用|
|补全对话|5空/10分|日常交际用语|假期志愿计划话题,贴近生活实际|
|书面表达|1题/15分|书信格式、志愿活动描述|笔友咨询情境,考查语言组织与表达能力|
内容正文:
人教版 2026 版八年级英语下册期末综合模拟检测卷(含答案)
满分:100 分 考试时长:90 分钟
一、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
从 A、B、C 中选出最佳选项,考查全册核心
1.The doctor asks all students ______ enough sports every day to keep healthy.
A. do B. to do C. doing
2.You ______ put away your used books instead of throwing them everywhere.
A. should B. couldn’t C. needn’t
3.Of all the natural lakes in our country, Qinghai Lake is ______ in size.
A. big B. bigger C. the biggest
4.Could you tell me how ______ the new community volunteer center?
A. find B. to find C. finding
5.______ the weather was terrible, the volunteer group still finished their park-cleaning work.
A. Although B. So that C. Until
6.I will keep practicing oral English ______ I can communicate with foreign visitors freely.
A. until B. so that C. if
7.Lucy runs ______ than her twin sister in the daily running exercise.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
8.We won’t start the outdoor activity ______ all classmates arrive at the school gate.
A. if B. until C. although
9.My cousin hopes ______ a volunteer to help kids in after-school study classes.
A. be B. to be C. being
10.This homemade snack is not ______ as the one bought from supermarket, but healthier.
A. delicious B. more delicious C. as delicious
11.If you feel tired after study, you ______ listen to soft music to relax yourself.
A. should B. could C. A and B
12.Who draws ______ in your art group, Tom, Mike or Eric?
A. well B. better C. best
13.Parents often tell kids ______ alone near deep rivers or lakes.
A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go
14.______ you prepare lessons carefully every day, you will get better grades.
A. Unless B. If C. Although
15.This new eco-park becomes much ______ than it was three years ago.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful
二、完形填空(每题 2分,共 20 分)
短文围绕社区志愿活动,篇幅适中,融合全册语法考点。
Now more and more middle school students take part in community volunteer work. It is one of the 16 ______ experiences for teenagers. Last weekend, our class went to the old people’s home nearby. We went by shared bikes, which was 17 ______ than taking private cars.
Some students were glad 18 ______ read newspapers for the elderly. Others helped clean rooms and wash clothes. The old people’s smiles were 19 ______ than any gifts we could buy. Our head teacher said we 20 ______ visit them regularly 21 ______ they won’t feel lonely.
We prepared small handcraft gifts for them. 22 ______ we only spent one day there, we learned a lot. We didn’t leave the nursing house 23 ______ the sun went down. Compared with playing online games at home, volunteer work is 24 ______ meaningful. Every student thinks we 25 ______ stick to such warm activities in the future.
16. A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. most wonderful
17. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
18. A. to B. for C. with
19. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest
20. A. should B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t
21. A. so that B. although C. until
22. A. Until B. Although C. If
23. A. when B. until C. so
24. A. much B. more C. most
25. A. should B. could C. needn’t
三、阅读理解(共两篇,每题 2 分,共 20 分)
A(校园环保主题)
Our school starts an environmental club this term. The members try their best to build a greener campus. Students divide waste into three kinds: paper, plastic and metal. The club sets recycling boxes at each floor of the teaching building.
Club members also give short speeches in each class to teach classmates environmental knowledge. They plant small saplings around the playground in spring. The trees here grow much faster than those planted two years ago.
The club’s teacher says students could start small green habits in daily life, such as bringing reusable water bottles instead of buying bottled drinks. If more students join in, our school will become one of the cleanest schools in the city.
26. What does the environmental club do with waste?
A. Burn all waste B. Sort different waste C. Throw all waste away
27. Where do they put recycling boxes?
A. In each classroom B. On every floor C. In the playground
28. Which activity do club members do in spring?
A. Plant young trees B. Hold English tests C. Sell old books
29. What’s the teacher’s advice for students?
A. Buy more plastic bottles
B. Develop green living habits
C. Stop using school supplies
30. What will happen with more students’ help?
A. The school will be cleaner
B. More trees will be cut
C. Waste will become more
B(自然景观:西湖)
The West Lake is a famous natural and cultural spot in Hangzhou. It is one of the most popular scenic places in eastern China. The lake covers around 6.39 square kilometers. Its water is clearer than many city lakes.
Every year, thousands of visitors come here for sightseeing. Spring is the best visiting season, because flowers bloom everywhere around the lake. Local people often walk along the lake banks after dinner to relax.
To protect the lake environment, visitors can’t fish or swim freely in the core area. People should take rubbish away when they finish visiting. It’s our duty to protect such precious natural treasures.
31. Where is West Lake?
A. Hangzhou B. Suzhou C. Nanjing
32. How is West Lake’s water compared with city lakes?
A. Dirtier B. Clearer C. Wider
33. Which season is best for visiting West Lake?
A. Spring B. Summer C. Winter
34. What is not allowed in core lake area?
A. Take photos B. Free swimming C. Walk along banks
35. What should tourists do to protect the lake?
A. Leave rubbish everywhere
B. Take trash away
C. Catch small fish
四、短文选句填空(五选五,每题 2 分,共 10 分,多余一项)
主题:合理调节考前压力
A. You could talk with your teachers for useful advice
B. Doing proper sports helps you relax your body
C. Many middle school students feel nervous before exams
D. You must stay up late to finish all your homework
E. You should make a daily review plan step by step
Exam season is coming soon. 36______. Here are several useful ways to reduce study stress.
First, arrange your study time well. 37______. It helps you review knowledge orderly without being hurried.
Second, keep active every day. 38______, such as walking or playing ball games after class. It stops you from feeling too tired.
Third, seek help when in trouble. 39______. They know your weak points and can offer practical learning tips.
Finally, keep regular sleep. Never stay up for long study. Good rest makes your brain work better. 40______. These small ways will make your exam preparation easier.
五、语法填空(每空 1 分,共 10 分)
主题:短途乡村旅行,综合全册变形考点
Last weekend, I went to a quiet countryside village with my family. The river near the village is 41______(clean) than rivers in downtown. The fresh air makes it one of 42______(good) relaxing places around our city.
We planned 43______(pick) fresh fruit in the local fruit garden. The farmers there were friendly and told us we 44______(should) not break fruit trees when picking.
45______ the noon sun was hot, we still enjoyed the outdoor picking activity. We didn’t go back to our hotel 46______ late afternoon.
Travel teaches us 47______(love) nature. We must remember 48______(protect) the environment during trips. The 49______(many) beautiful villages we visit, the 50______(much) we value natural beauty.
六、补全对话(无选项,每空 2 分,共 10 分)
话题:假期志愿计划
A: Hi, Mike! Summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan?
B: I plan to work as a community volunteer.
A: 51. ?
B: I will help clean the community park and guide kids to read in the neighborhood library.
A: Sounds great! 52. ?
B: I will go there every Wednesday and Friday morning.
A: 53. ?
B: I usually go by bike. It’s green and convenient.
A: I also want to join you, but I don’t know what to prepare. 54. ?
B: You could prepare clean gloves and a water bottle.
A: Thank you for your advice. 55.___________________?
B: We can meet at the community gate at eight next Wednesday morning.
七、书面表达(15 分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 David 来信咨询如何在课余生活做好志愿服务,请你回信。
要点:
1.简单说明志愿活动的好处;
2.列举 2-3 种可行志愿工作(社区保洁、帮扶老人、书屋整理等);
3.给出开展志愿活动的小建议;
词数 80-100 词。
参考答案
一、单选
1-5:BACBA 6-10:BBBBA 11-15:CCBAB
二、完形填空
16-20:CBABA 21-25:ABBBC
三、阅读理解
A:26-30:BBABC
B:31-35:ABABB
四、五选五
36-40:CEBAA
五、语法填空
41.cleaner 42. the best 43. to pick 44. should 45. Although
46.until 47. to love 48. to protect 49. more 50. more
六、补全对话(合理即可)
51.What volunteer work will you do?
52.How often will you take part in the volunteer work?
53.How do you get to the community?
54.What things should I prepare?
55.When and where shall we meet?
七、书面表达范文
Dear David,
I’m glad to tell you something about volunteer work. Doing volunteer jobs can not only help others but also improve ourselves.
You can choose different kinds of volunteer work. For example, you can clean the community park on weekends, help the elderly buy daily things or organize books in the neighborhood library.
If you want to be a volunteer, you should make a proper time plan first. You could also ask experienced volunteers for useful advice.
Hope you will enjoy meaningful volunteer activities.
Yours,
Li Hua
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