专题02 单项选择题（期末专项训练）一年级英语下学期（新交际英语版·新教材）

**基本信息** 围绕六大单元主题，构建“通用技巧+分题型策略”双层次方法体系，实现语言知识与解题能力的系统融合。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇认读|10题|抓特征记忆（叫声/功能/用途）|从单元核心词汇到特征区分，夯实语言能力基础| |句型匹配|10题|句型区分（单复数/人称/祈使句）|语法规则与句型应用结合，提升语言表达准确性| |a/an用法|10题|首字母口诀（元音用an）|简化语法规则，培养高效学习能力| |图片选择|10题|核心信息锁定+排除法|图文转换能力训练，强化思维品质| |情景交际|10题|固定话术+场景匹配|生活场景与语言应用结合，提升跨文化沟通能力| |日常对话|10题|问答对应（问时间答时间等）|交际逻辑训练，发展语言理解与表达能力|

专项02 单项选择题 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】词汇认读选择题（一） 03【题型二】句型匹配选择题（二） 04【题型三】a/an 用法选择题（三） 05【题型四】图片选择题（四） 06【题型五】情景交际选择题（五） 07【题型六】日常对话选择题（六） 解题小技巧 新交际版一年级下册期末单项选择，围绕Unit1 宠物、Unit2 动物园动物、Unit3 面部五官、Unit4 身体、Unit5 家居、Unit6 时间六大单元出题，掌握以下技巧，答题更轻松： 一、通用基础答题技巧 1. 抓关键词，锁定答案：读题圈画句子核心单词，比如动物叫声、身体功能、物品用途、时间场景，根据关键词直接匹配正确选项，不用逐句翻译。 2. 排除错误，快速做题：遇到不确定的题目，先删掉明显不符合常识、单词错误、句型不通顺的选项，二选一正确率大幅提升。 3. 牢记固定搭配：小学低年级英语题型固定，熟记必考句型、介词用法、冠词规则，大部分题目可直接秒选。 4. 贴合生活常识：情景题、词汇题大多贴合日常生活，结合生活场景判断，避免死记硬背出错。 二、分题型专属解题技巧 1. 词汇认读选择题：重点记忆单词词义、特征和用途，动物记叫声、外形、喜好；身体部位记功能；家居物品记用途；时间记对应生活场景，通过特征区分易混单词。 2. 句型匹配选择题：熟记核心基础句型，区分单复数、人称用法。I 搭配have，it/he/she搭配has；this/it对应单数，they对应复数；动词原形开头为祈使句，是考试高频考点。 3. a/an用法选择题：最简单口诀记忆！元音字母(a/e/i/o/u)开头单词用an，辅音字母开头用a，只需看单词首字母，无需复杂发音判断，适配一年级学习难度。 4. 图片选择题：先看文字图片描述，锁定画面核心物品、动作、场景，再匹配英文句子和单词，优先排除画面没有的事物，快速锁定答案。 5. 情景交际选择题：区分生活场景（介绍物品、课堂指令、日常问候、生活行为），牢记固定交际话术，不逐字翻译，选择最贴合日常交流的句子。 6. 日常对话选择题：问答一一对应，问句问什么、答句答什么。问时间答几点，问事物答物品，指令类问句统一回答OK，礼貌问句对应感谢回应。 4. 图片选择题：先看文字图片描述，锁定画面核心物品、动作、场景，再匹配英文句子和单词，优先排除画面没有的事物，快速锁定答案。 5. 情景交际选择题：区分生活场景（介绍物品、课堂指令、日常问候、生活行为），牢记固定交际话术，不逐字翻译，选择最贴合日常交流的句子。 6. 日常对话选择题：问答一一对应，问句问什么、答句答什么。问时间答几点，问事物答物品，指令类问句统一回答OK，礼貌问句对应感谢回应。 【题型一】词汇认读选择题 （一） ( ) 1. It's a _________. It says "miaow, miaow". A. cat B. dog C. bird ( ) 2. Look at the _________. It's black and white. It's from China. A. bear B. panda C. tiger ( ) 3. I have two _________. I can hear with them. A. eyes B. ears C. noses ( ) 4. This is my _________. I can walk with it. A. hand B. arm C. leg ( ) 5. It's a _________. We sleep on it. A. bed B. table C. sofa ( ) 6. It's _________ o'clock. It's time for lunch. A. six B. twelve C. nine ( ) 7. The _________ has a long tail and likes bananas. A. monkey B. rabbit C. fish ( ) 8. Touch your _________. It's on your face. A. foot B. hand C. nose ( ) 9. We sit on the _________ and watch TV. A. table B. sofa C. bed ( ) 10. It's _________ o'clock. We go to school. A. eight B. eleven C. twelve 【题型二】句型匹配选择题 （二） ( ) 11. _________ a dog. It's my pet. A. It's B. Its C. It ( ) 12. This _________ my room. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 13. I _________ a small mouth. A. have B. has C. am ( ) 14. The robot _________ a big head. A. have B. has C. is ( ) 15. _________ at the lion. It's big. A. Look B. See C. Watch ( ) 16. _________ the time? A. What B. What's C. How ( ) 17. _________ are monkeys. They are cute. A. It B. This C. They ( ) 18. This is my mother. _________ is tall. A. He B. She C. It ( ) 19. I _________ in my room. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 20. _________ your arm, please. A. Touch B. Touching C. Touches 【题型三】a/an 用法选择题 （三） ( ) 21. It's _________ elephant. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 22. I have _________ apple. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 23. This is _________ egg. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 24. It's _________ tiger. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 25. I have _________ orange. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 26. It's _________ bed. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 27. Look! It's _________ umbrella. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 28. This is _________ table. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 29. I have _________ eraser. A. an B. a C. / ( ) 30. It's _________ clock. A. a B. an C. / 【题型四】图片选择题 （四） ( ) 31. A. It's a rabbit. B. It's a cat. C. It's a fish. ( ) 32. A. Touch your nose. B. Touch your mouth. C. Touch your ear. ( ) 33. A. This is a bed. B. This is a table. C. This is a sofa. ( ) 34. A. It's nine o'clock. B. It's ten o'clock. C. It's eleven o'clock. ( ) 35. A. It's a bear. B. It's a panda. C. It's a tiger. ( ) 36. A. This is my leg. B. This is my arm. C. This is my foot. ( ) 37. A. It's a bird. B. It's a fish. C. It's a dog. ( ) 38. A. This is a table. B. This is a sofa. C. This is a bed. ( ) 39. A. It's eight o'clock. B. It's twelve o'clock. C. It's nine o'clock. ( ) 40. A. It's a bird. B. It's a rabbit. C. It's a cat. 【题型五】情景交际选择题 （五） ( ) 41. 你想介绍自己的家，应该说： A. This is my home. B. This is my pet. C. This is my school. ( ) 42. 老师说 “Touch your leg”，你应该做的动作是： A. 摸你的腿 B. 摸你的胳膊 C. 摸你的头 ( ) 43. 你想问现在几点了，应该说： A. What's this? B. What's the time? C. How are you? ( ) 44. 你想告诉同学 “机器人有两只手”，应该说： A. The robot has two hands. B. The robot has two heads. C. The robot has two legs. ( ) 45. 朋友邀请你去他家玩，你应该说： A. Thank you. B. No. C. I'm sorry. ( ) 46. 你想表达 “现在是 8 点”，应该说： A. It's eight o'clock. B. It's nine o'clock. C. It's ten o'clock. ( ) 47. 你想让同学看你的新床，应该说： A. Look at my bed. B. Look at my table. C. Look at my sofa. ( ) 48. 你想告诉同学 “我有一个大房间”，应该说： A. I have a big room. B. I have a small room. C. This is my room. ( ) 49. 你看到动物园里的狮子，应该说： A. They are bears. B. They are lions. C. They are monkeys. ( ) 50. 妈妈说 “该吃午饭了”，对应的时间是： A. It's seven o'clock. B. It's twelve o'clock. C. It's nine o'clock. 【题型六】日常对话选择题 （六） ( ) 51. —What's this? —_________ A. It's a cat. B. I'm fine. C. Thank you. ( ) 52. —What's the time? —_________ A. It's a clock. B. It's ten o'clock. C. I'm ten. ( ) 53. —Touch your head. —_________ A. OK! B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. ( ) 54. —This is my sofa. —_________ A. How nice! B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn't. ( ) 55. —Does the robot have legs? —_________ A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it doesn't. ( ) 56. —Welcome to my home! —_________ A. Thank you. B. Goodbye. C. OK. ( ) 57. —How many hands do you have? —_________ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( ) 58. —Is this your bed? —_________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. No, it is. ( ) 59. —Look at the panda. —_________ A. It's so cute! B. It's a dog. C. Thank you. ( ) 60. —It's time for lunch. —_________ A. OK! Let's go. B. Goodbye. C. Good morning. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.A 56.A 57.A 58.A 59.A 60.A $