高一英语下学期期末模拟卷01（沪外版）

**基本信息** 以科技前沿（如AI Agent OpenClaw）与人文故事（如自学书单改变人生）为载体，通过听、读、写、译多维度考查语言能力，梯度化设计适配高一下学期必修三期末检测，兼顾基础巩固与思维提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|25分|日常对话、科技短文（如太空健康）|情境真实，融合生活与前沿话题，考查信息抓取能力| |语法词汇|20分|时态（如现在完成时）、非谓语（如called）、主题词汇（如liberate）|语境化设计，依托AI热点与生活哲理文本，强化语法应用与词汇辨析| |阅读理解|45分|完形（自学故事）、阅读（有声书应用、铁人三项励志）、七选五（残疾人生活改善）|素材多元，涵盖人文、科技、励志，设题从细节到推理，培养批判性思维| |写作翻译|55分|摘要（自动驾驶安全性）、翻译（英国文化等）、应用文（校园艺术节）|综合考查语言输出，贴近学生生活与社会议题，提升跨文化表达与逻辑组织能力|

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷01（沪外版） 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修三 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. Listening Comprehension （25分） Section A 10 % Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．A．Their friends would take them to the beach. B．They wouldn’t mind taking the bus. C．Someone would drive them home. D．They wouldn’t be able to find a phone. 2．A．He has to wash a thousand dishes. B．He has more dishes than his brother. C．His brother hasn’t washed the dishes yet. D．His brother took long to wash the dishes. 3．A．He’d like to reschedule the party. B．He and Joe aren’t free next Friday. C．He doesn’t know what to bring to the party. D．He isn’t sure if Joe’s free on the party day. 4．A．The man took the wrong train. B．Delays in train service will continue. C．It’s better to take a train later in the day. D．Train service will be normal in a few days. 5．A．Sports. B．Music. C．Hardware. D．Arts and crafts. 6．A．She has changed her schedule. B．She was sick on Friday. C．She works less than she used to. D．Her vacation started on Monday. 7．A．She’d also like to get a printer. B．The man should buy a high quality printer. C．She needs a printer more than the man. D．The man should invest in printing business. 8．A．He doesn’t remember exactly what he said. B．He told her to try to get more sleep. C．He knew she’d benefit from his advice. D．He didn’t expect she would listen to him. 9．A．She thinks it is cold, too. B．They need to get the freezer fixed again. C．She’d like the man to repeat what he said. D．The man told her that before. 10．A．Eat a late dinner. B．Cancel the break. C．Skip dinner. D．Feed the man. Section B 15% Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversations and the passages. The conversations and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11．A．It can film things beyond one’s view. B．It can get data with its built-in devices. C．It can access one’s phone or tablet for data. D．It is linked with one’s desktop computers. 12．A．By gesturing or talking to the device. B．By touching one arm of the frame. C．By selecting built-in commands. D．By using data from one’s tablet. 13．A．It has proved useful to the consumer. B．It has greatly changed people’s life. C．Its value is still unpredictable now. D．It promises to be potentially profitable. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14．A．Weaker muscles. B．Change in eyeballs. C．Exposure to radiation. D．Weight loss. 15．A．By lowering pressure in their skulls. B．By exercising with special equipment. C．By fighting against radiation in space. D．By creating a man-made magnetic field. 16．A．Zero gravity is the only cause of astronaut’s health problems in space. B．The human body can adapt itself quickly to the environment in out space. C．men are more affected than women physically in zero gravity environment. D．There are problems to be solved for longer stays in space. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17．A．She rested short between exercises. B．She did not rest after exercise. C．She attended the beginner’s class. D．She attended an advanced exercise class. 18．A．He lifts weights. B．He does aerobics. C．He instructs her. D．He cooks lunch. 19．A．22:00 tomorrow. B．10:00 tomorrow. C．20:00 tomorrow. D．08:00 tomorrow. 20．A．The winner cooks dinner. B．The winner entertains the family. C．The loser cooks dinner. D．The loser entertains the family. II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%) Section A(Grammar I) (10%) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. OpenClaw: The Viral AI Agent Igniting a National “Lobster” Craze In early March 2026, OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent, 21 (take) China by storm. Named “the Lobster” for its distinctive red lobster-shaped icon, it has triggered a nationwide trend 22 (call) “raising lobsters” installing. Thousands of tech enthusiasts queued for free use in Shenzhen and Shanghai, while paid setup services quickly grew popular online. 23 standard chatbots such as ChatGPT, OpenClaw is designed for practical task execution. Supporting local deployment across multiple operating systems, it works smoothly with common office software to automate data 24 (analyze) and document editing, serving as an efficient “digital employee.” This shift from passive conversation to active operation has fueled strong demand for compatible (适配的) devices; Apple’s Mac mini, a top choice for local running, has sold out 25 (global). Major tech firms including Tencent and Baidu have introduced one-click deployment 26 (lower) technical barriers, and local governments have rolled out supportive 27 (policy) to boost related research and innovation. Nevertheless, the rapid growth brings considerable risks. China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has warned that misconfigured installations may lead to cyber attacks and data leaks, a risk 28 has already prompted some corporations to ban its internal use. As international media have noted, OpenClaw represents the fast rise of practical AI agents and carries huge potential for productivity improvement. 29 ensures its healthy and sustainable development, however, is a balanced approach that combines 30 (technology) innovation and cybersecurity cost control. Section B(Vocabulary)(10%) Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once, Note that there is one word more than you need. A．fix   B．focus   C． lacking   D．liberate   E. mount   F. rewiring   G. sound   H. tipped   I. uncharted   J. withdraw   K. wrapped Expand Your World: The Wisdom of Multiple “Baskets” No established financial advisor would suggest risking your entire life savings on a single stock because putting all your resources into one is simply a recipe for financial disaster. That is precisely why the old saying holds true: “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket” is not just folk wisdom — it’s 31 financial advice. Likewise, relying on only one or two baskets to hold your emotional needs can lead to trouble if those baskets are 32 over: your company might go out of business, forcing you to start over elsewhere; your friend might move away, or your partner might 33 because they’re feeling depressed or stressed. There is a concept in therapy about identifying the “holes” — what the individual, couple, or family cannot do or does not discuss. Often, the 34 for their problems and ultimately, even their happiness, lies in exploring these areas — essentially stepping outside their comfort zones and going where they normally won’t. The same idea applies here: Diversifying — creating new baskets — involves venturing into 35 territory, trying new things. Ask yourself what’s most 36 in your life — socially, professionally, or for your self-esteem — that you need to develop? Again, the more baskets the better. Once you know where you want to go, it’s time to 37 the expedition. If you’re quite isolated, consider ways to expand your social circle; if your parenting depends on your child’s achievements, step back and appreciate your child’s basic character and values. If possible, also dig deeper: consider how your tunnel vision and narrow 38 might actually be solutions to an underlying problem. Ideally, focus on both — what you can proactively do to expand your world and, just as importantly, attack what might be holding you back. Instead of doing what you think you should, try following, even in the smallest way, what excites you. Following excitement or simple preferences not only helps 39 yourself from running on autopilot or being driven by others’ approval, but also points the direction to what you truly want and need. By letting these positive feelings be your guide, you’re 40 your brain and lowering your anxiety. IIL. Reading Comprehension (45%) Section A(15%) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life has a(an) 41 throughout her early childhood years to 42 barriers. Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times, was always on the 43 . By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places. When her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a(an) 44 income, paying for college became a serious question. But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so 45 her plan for schooling. The 46 came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom. She 47 a thick document where she found a handout titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” by her high school English teacher Dorothy Clark. It wasn’t homework, but it could be a(an) 48 for those not able to receive higher education due to 49 problems like her. The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as 50 as a two-year study at an arts college. Steph studied the list. Each of those books 51 her to learn more. The reading list was also a(an) 52 in her everyday life, even 53 with her on vacations to find out the next book. She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before 54 the list. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clark for how reading the 55 on the list has changed her life. 41．A．efficiency B．motivation C．exception D．tendency 42．A．hold back B．set up C．give away D．carry on 43．A．display B．move C．threat D．mission 44．A．precise B．independent C．modest D．initial 45．A．breaking away from B．taking hold of C．giving in to D．going in for 46．A．situation B．answer C．procedure D．emergency 47．A．spotted B．folded C．loaded D．assigned 48．A．hard rock B．far cry C．field work D．road map 49．A．flexible B．foundational C．financial D．temporary 50．A．qualified B．reliable C．sufficient D．delightful 51．A．confirmed B．sharpened C．stimulated D．bounced 52．A．origin B．treat C．concept D．constant 53．A．discussing B．traveling C．whispering D．flashing 54．A．completing B．forecasting C．revealing D．declaring 55．A．remarks B．works C．proofs D．zones Section B (22%) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just rend. A Four Top Audiobook (有声读物) Apps Scribd If you’re looking to combine your audiobook listening with e-books and news publications, Scribd might be the app for you. Its massive library includes a healthy balance of traditionally published books, bestsellers, and Scribd originals. Scribd also runs an associated program, which gives you one free month for every friend you invite, and gives your friend a two-month trial. If you're a writer, Scribd also has an open publishing platform to help you self-publish your audiobooks in minutes. Kobo Books Best known as an e-book retailer, Kobo Books also offers audiobooks on its platform. You get unlimited access to over 100,000 audiobooks in its library for only a few dollars. The app also does a good job organizing your purchased books, and its in-app statistics are brilliant for readers, knowing your reading habits in detail, while suggesting new recommended titles based on your history. eStories With over 120,000 different types of audiobooks to choose from, eStories starts off with a half-price offer for your first 3 months, and then switches to a higher-priced subscription. Members get discounted prices on additional audiobooks as well as other benefits such as extra credits and extended periods of use. As a member, you also get 30 days to return a book if you don’t like it. Additionally, the app provides unlimited storage for your own audio that you can upload. Libby Libby lets you borrow e-books and audiobooks from your local library. A library membership lets you access several thousand audiobooks on its app entirely free of cost. While the availability of titles depends on the library you're a member of, you’d still be getting free access to a lot of books that you’d otherwise have to pay for. The catch is that since you're technically borrowing the books, you only have two weeks to get through them before they're returned. Plus, it must be noted that this app is only operational in North America. 56．What is an advantage of Kobo Books? A．It helps sell the books you have already read. B．It advertises your books on its platform regularly. C．It recommends books based on your reading habits. D．It allows you to read books in its library for free. 57．What privilege do members of eStories have? A．Extending the use time. B．Exchanging extra credits. C．Getting audiobooks for free. D．Returning books at any time. 58．Which of the following has geographical restrictions? A．Scribd. B．Kobo Books. C．eStories. D．Libby. B For most of Natalie Grabow’s life, she didn’t know how to swim. At 59, she made a brave decision to learn the skill, driven by a bigger goal: to finish a triathlon (铁人三项). “Swimming was my biggest problem to solve,” she said later. Step by step, she overcame (克服) her fear of water and built the skills she needed. Over the next 20 years, Grabow turned her dream into action. As a former software engineer, she had long loved running, but injuries often held her back. The cross-training part of triathlon felt perfect for her, as it lowered the risk of harm. She trained hard and soon won several shorter half-triathlon races, growing stronger with each challenge. By age 80, Grabow was ready for the world’s toughest test: the Triathlon World Championship in Hawaii. On race day, she jumped into the ocean to swim 2.4 miles, then rode her bike 112 miles past hot lava (熔岩) fields and windy coast roads. She finished with a full marathon run that climbed over 1,000 feet, crossing the line in 16 hours and 45 minutes — well before the time limit, while more than 60 younger athletes failed to finish. She became the oldest woman ever to complete the race. For Grabow, her successful finish puts a strong ending on a 20- year journey. “I am so happy and grateful that I can still race in this sport at my age,” Grabow says. “Triathlon allows me to feel strong both in my mind and body, and it also keeps my competitive spirit alive.” Asked whether she has any tips for new athletes, Grabow keeps it simple. “Listen to your body, rest when you need to, and most importantly, just appreciate the journey,” she says. For her, the sport is not just about winning, but about growing stronger, staying curious, and never stopping trying new things. 59．What pushed Grabow to learn swimming at 59? A．To be a good coach. B．To complete a big event. C．To improve her health. D．To reduce the fear of water. 60．Why did Grabow choose the cross- training part of triathlon? A．It was more popular. B．She was tired of running. C．It was less likely to get hurt. D．She wanted to challenge herself. 61．What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Preparations for the race. B．Grabow’s race process. C．Rules of the Championship. D．Grabow’s running strategy. 62．What suggestion does Grabow give for new athletes? A．Enjoy the journey. B．Keep going without rest. C．Follow your hobby. D．Stay a competitive spirit. C Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house, whispering to the trees and collecting leaves. Usually it’s just Emile and his little black dog, and that’s the way he likes it. In winter, though, Emile has to share his field when other kids come sledding (坐雪橇), and it annoys him. But then his dad helps him understand that nature is for sharing. “If we share, Emile’s father said, who usually had an answer, and learn to take care, it means the field will be here forever,” wrote Young. Young originally wrote Emile and the Field years ago as a bedtime poem for his son, but this poem about Emile lives on, now as a children’s book illustrated (插图) by Chioma Ebinama. “I make sure that all of the images are vibrant,” Ebinama said. To reflect Emile’s love of nature, she used bright colors like pinks, blues, and sunny yellows to create warm and beautiful pictures. She wanted each page to feel like a piece of fine art, so she hand-painted the illustrations in watercolor. Ebinama even drew her dog, Luna, into the story as the scruffy (邋遢的) little dog that follows Emile around. She got Luna as a gift right when she was starting to illustrate this book. Even though there was no dog in Young’s original poem, Luna came in very handy. “If we include this dog, then you know that the character on the page is Emile right away,” Ebinama explained. “Obviously there is a kind of family quality to the book for me,” said Young. He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather, Emile, a farmer who lived to be 103 years old. The story also drew inspiration from Young, who ran around his family’s fields as a kid in Louisiana. 63．What is the main focus of the story Emile and the Field? A．A boy’s adventure in the city. B．A boy’s connection with nature. C．A boy’s trip in the cold winter. D．A boy’s relationship with his dog. 64．What does the underlined word “vibrant” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Lively. B．Limited. C．Peaceful. D．Optional. 65．Why did Ebinama include the dog in the illustrations? A．To represent her love for cute animals. B．To make the illustrations more colorful. C．To ensure Emile is easily recognizable. D．To give an invaluable lesson to readers. 66．What can be learned about the story from the last paragraph? A．It reflects Young’s childhood memories. B．It shows how to enjoy a healthy lifestyle. C．It describes the difficulties of family life. D．It is created by Young’s great-grandfather. Section C (8%) Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. Improving the Quality of Life for Disabled People Ensuring that disabled people have an easy life is very important, not just because they are human, like all of us, but because their dignity and social well-being should not be ignored just because of a disability. Disabilities may occur through illness, aging, accidents and other different causes that may happen to anyone or affect us all at some stage in life. 67 We are all human beings and so have the same basic needs. But we should remember that there is a wide range of what we call a disability, and while the basic needs are all the same for everyone, the different lifestyle needs are entirely individual. Therefore, there is no one-size-fits-all method to improve quality of life. It is best to find out people’s needs from spending time with them. 68 . Even the most attractive homes can feel like a cage, so it makes a huge difference to be able to go out to a park or a shopping center, or to plan a day trip such as a picnic or a trip to the beach. Even if a trip can only be organized one day a month, it is more than nothing and does really make a difference. If they are interested or able, pets can be great companions. 69 . Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog; some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage. Very often, people who are cared for don’t feel that they have the chance to care for someone or something else, so caring for pets can improve their confidence and mental health, which can take their mind off their own troubles. 70 Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month. This is to check on their mental and physical health as well as ways of improving their living conditions. It is important because they may need to talk to someone. A．Plan regular trips. B．Stay with them in a friendly way. C．It is wise to check the abilities of the individuals. D．You won’t know whether they can help if you don’t ask them. E．Do not let pets be their only companions. F．The great thing is that it is not hard to make disabled people’s life easier. IV. Summary (10%) Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible. Can Automated Driving System Make Driving Safer? Last week, I encountered a traffic accident, which was later carried in the newspaper. According to the news report, the driver told local crash investigators she’d been using the Autopilot driver-assist system on her Tesla. It wasn’t until later they learned from the automaker that her hands were off the wheel for 80 seconds before impact. Automated steering is currently available in many vehicles, but does that really contribute to road safety? Supporters of autonomous driving argue that an intelligent system is more reliable than a human. On the one hand, by removing human error from the equation, these vehicles could significantly reduce the number of accidents caused by fatigue or distraction. Autonomous systems are designed to make split-second decisions based on real-time data, potentially improving reaction times and reducing the likelihood of collisions. On the other hand, the integration of autonomous cars into smart city infrastructure could lead to more efficient traffic flow, further reducing the risk of accidents. Despite the promise, the current state of autonomous driving technology is not without its limitations. Autonomous vehicles rely heavily on sensors and cameras to interpret their surroundings. However, these systems can struggle with harsh weather conditions and the complexity of urban road environments. The reliance on technology also raises concerns about potential cyber-attacks, which hackers may launch to create chaos. While the potential benefits of autonomous driving are undeniable, the leap to a fully autonomous future is not without its hurdles. The technology must evolve to handle a broader range of scenarios. There’s still a long way to go. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ V. Translation(20%) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72．在英国，历史与现代文化交融，新旧传统并存，引人入胜。(a…mix of) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73．城市口袋公园历经多年改造升级，既保留自然野趣，又增添便民设施，让市民交口称赞。（transform）___________________________________________________________________ 74．她能把挑战视作自我提升的机会而不是成功路上的绊脚石，这让我们很欣慰。(perceive) ___________________________________________________________________ 75．这种态度被证明对你的个人发展是有害的。（prove） ________________________________________________________________ V1. Guided Writing (25%) Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你校上周举办了校园艺术节活动。请你写一篇短文给校英文报投稿，内容包括： （1）活动目的和内容； （2）你的感受和收获。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷01（沪外版） 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修三 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. Listening Comprehension （25分） Section A 10 % Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．A．Their friends would take them to the beach. B．They wouldn’t mind taking the bus. C．Someone would drive them home. D．They wouldn’t be able to find a phone. 2．A．He has to wash a thousand dishes. B．He has more dishes than his brother. C．His brother hasn’t washed the dishes yet. D．His brother took long to wash the dishes. 3．A．He’d like to reschedule the party. B．He and Joe aren’t free next Friday. C．He doesn’t know what to bring to the party. D．He isn’t sure if Joe’s free on the party day. 4．A．The man took the wrong train. B．Delays in train service will continue. C．It’s better to take a train later in the day. D．Train service will be normal in a few days. 5．A．Sports. B．Music. C．Hardware. D．Arts and crafts. 6．A．She has changed her schedule. B．She was sick on Friday. C．She works less than she used to. D．Her vacation started on Monday. 7．A．She’d also like to get a printer. B．The man should buy a high quality printer. C．She needs a printer more than the man. D．The man should invest in printing business. 8．A．He doesn’t remember exactly what he said. B．He told her to try to get more sleep. C．He knew she’d benefit from his advice. D．He didn’t expect she would listen to him. 9．A．She thinks it is cold, too. B．They need to get the freezer fixed again. C．She’d like the man to repeat what he said. D．The man told her that before. 10．A．Eat a late dinner. B．Cancel the break. C．Skip dinner. D．Feed the man. Section B 15% Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversations and the passages. The conversations and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11．A．It can film things beyond one’s view. B．It can get data with its built-in devices. C．It can access one’s phone or tablet for data. D．It is linked with one’s desktop computers. 12．A．By gesturing or talking to the device. B．By touching one arm of the frame. C．By selecting built-in commands. D．By using data from one’s tablet. 13．A．It has proved useful to the consumer. B．It has greatly changed people’s life. C．Its value is still unpredictable now. D．It promises to be potentially profitable. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14．A．Weaker muscles. B．Change in eyeballs. C．Exposure to radiation. D．Weight loss. 15．A．By lowering pressure in their skulls. B．By exercising with special equipment. C．By fighting against radiation in space. D．By creating a man-made magnetic field. 16．A．Zero gravity is the only cause of astronaut’s health problems in space. B．The human body can adapt itself quickly to the environment in out space. C．men are more affected than women physically in zero gravity environment. D．There are problems to be solved for longer stays in space. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17．A．She rested short between exercises. B．She did not rest after exercise. C．She attended the beginner’s class. D．She attended an advanced exercise class. 18．A．He lifts weights. B．He does aerobics. C．He instructs her. D．He cooks lunch. 19．A．22:00 tomorrow. B．10:00 tomorrow. C．20:00 tomorrow. D．08:00 tomorrow. 20．A．The winner cooks dinner. B．The winner entertains the family. C．The loser cooks dinner. D．The loser entertains the family. II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%) Section A(Grammar I) (10%) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. OpenClaw: The Viral AI Agent Igniting a National “Lobster” Craze In early March 2026, OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent, 21 (take) China by storm. Named “the Lobster” for its distinctive red lobster-shaped icon, it has triggered a nationwide trend 22 (call) “raising lobsters” installing. Thousands of tech enthusiasts queued for free use in Shenzhen and Shanghai, while paid setup services quickly grew popular online. 23 standard chatbots such as ChatGPT, OpenClaw is designed for practical task execution. Supporting local deployment across multiple operating systems, it works smoothly with common office software to automate data 24 (analyze) and document editing, serving as an efficient “digital employee.” This shift from passive conversation to active operation has fueled strong demand for compatible (适配的) devices; Apple’s Mac mini, a top choice for local running, has sold out 25 (global). Major tech firms including Tencent and Baidu have introduced one-click deployment 26 (lower) technical barriers, and local governments have rolled out supportive 27 (policy) to boost related research and innovation. Nevertheless, the rapid growth brings considerable risks. China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has warned that misconfigured installations may lead to cyber attacks and data leaks, a risk 28 has already prompted some corporations to ban its internal use. As international media have noted, OpenClaw represents the fast rise of practical AI agents and carries huge potential for productivity improvement. 29 ensures its healthy and sustainable development, however, is a balanced approach that combines 30 (technology) innovation and cybersecurity cost control. Section B(Vocabulary)(10%) Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once, Note that there is one word more than you need. A．fix   B．focus   C． lacking   D．liberate   E. mount   F. rewiring   G. sound   H. tipped   I. uncharted   J. withdraw   K. wrapped Expand Your World: The Wisdom of Multiple “Baskets” No established financial advisor would suggest risking your entire life savings on a single stock because putting all your resources into one is simply a recipe for financial disaster. That is precisely why the old saying holds true: “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket” is not just folk wisdom — it’s 31 financial advice. Likewise, relying on only one or two baskets to hold your emotional needs can lead to trouble if those baskets are 32 over: your company might go out of business, forcing you to start over elsewhere; your friend might move away, or your partner might 33 because they’re feeling depressed or stressed. There is a concept in therapy about identifying the “holes” — what the individual, couple, or family cannot do or does not discuss. Often, the 34 for their problems and ultimately, even their happiness, lies in exploring these areas — essentially stepping outside their comfort zones and going where they normally won’t. The same idea applies here: Diversifying — creating new baskets — involves venturing into 35 territory, trying new things. Ask yourself what’s most 36 in your life — socially, professionally, or for your self-esteem — that you need to develop? Again, the more baskets the better. Once you know where you want to go, it’s time to 37 the expedition. If you’re quite isolated, consider ways to expand your social circle; if your parenting depends on your child’s achievements, step back and appreciate your child’s basic character and values. If possible, also dig deeper: consider how your tunnel vision and narrow 38 might actually be solutions to an underlying problem. Ideally, focus on both — what you can proactively do to expand your world and, just as importantly, attack what might be holding you back. Instead of doing what you think you should, try following, even in the smallest way, what excites you. Following excitement or simple preferences not only helps 39 yourself from running on autopilot or being driven by others’ approval, but also points the direction to what you truly want and need. By letting these positive feelings be your guide, you’re 40 your brain and lowering your anxiety. IIL. Reading Comprehension (45%) Section A(15%) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life has a(an) 41 throughout her early childhood years to 42 barriers. Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times, was always on the 43 . By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places. When her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a(an) 44 income, paying for college became a serious question. But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so 45 her plan for schooling. The 46 came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom. She 47 a thick document where she found a handout titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” by her high school English teacher Dorothy Clark. It wasn’t homework, but it could be a(an) 48 for those not able to receive higher education due to 49 problems like her. The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as 50 as a two-year study at an arts college. Steph studied the list. Each of those books 51 her to learn more. The reading list was also a(an) 52 in her everyday life, even 53 with her on vacations to find out the next book. She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before 54 the list. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clark for how reading the 55 on the list has changed her life. 41．A．efficiency B．motivation C．exception D．tendency 42．A．hold back B．set up C．give away D．carry on 43．A．display B．move C．threat D．mission 44．A．precise B．independent C．modest D．initial 45．A．breaking away from B．taking hold of C．giving in to D．going in for 46．A．situation B．answer C．procedure D．emergency 47．A．spotted B．folded C．loaded D．assigned 48．A．hard rock B．far cry C．field work D．road map 49．A．flexible B．foundational C．financial D．temporary 50．A．qualified B．reliable C．sufficient D．delightful 51．A．confirmed B．sharpened C．stimulated D．bounced 52．A．origin B．treat C．concept D．constant 53．A．discussing B．traveling C．whispering D．flashing 54．A．completing B．forecasting C．revealing D．declaring 55．A．remarks B．works C．proofs D．zones Section B (22%) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just rend. A Four Top Audiobook (有声读物) Apps Scribd If you’re looking to combine your audiobook listening with e-books and news publications, Scribd might be the app for you. Its massive library includes a healthy balance of traditionally published books, bestsellers, and Scribd originals. Scribd also runs an associated program, which gives you one free month for every friend you invite, and gives your friend a two-month trial. If you're a writer, Scribd also has an open publishing platform to help you self-publish your audiobooks in minutes. Kobo Books Best known as an e-book retailer, Kobo Books also offers audiobooks on its platform. You get unlimited access to over 100,000 audiobooks in its library for only a few dollars. The app also does a good job organizing your purchased books, and its in-app statistics are brilliant for readers, knowing your reading habits in detail, while suggesting new recommended titles based on your history. eStories With over 120,000 different types of audiobooks to choose from, eStories starts off with a half-price offer for your first 3 months, and then switches to a higher-priced subscription. Members get discounted prices on additional audiobooks as well as other benefits such as extra credits and extended periods of use. As a member, you also get 30 days to return a book if you don’t like it. Additionally, the app provides unlimited storage for your own audio that you can upload. Libby Libby lets you borrow e-books and audiobooks from your local library. A library membership lets you access several thousand audiobooks on its app entirely free of cost. While the availability of titles depends on the library you're a member of, you’d still be getting free access to a lot of books that you’d otherwise have to pay for. The catch is that since you're technically borrowing the books, you only have two weeks to get through them before they're returned. Plus, it must be noted that this app is only operational in North America. 56．What is an advantage of Kobo Books? A．It helps sell the books you have already read. B．It advertises your books on its platform regularly. C．It recommends books based on your reading habits. D．It allows you to read books in its library for free. 57．What privilege do members of eStories have? A．Extending the use time. B．Exchanging extra credits. C．Getting audiobooks for free. D．Returning books at any time. 58．Which of the following has geographical restrictions? A．Scribd. B．Kobo Books. C．eStories. D．Libby. B For most of Natalie Grabow’s life, she didn’t know how to swim. At 59, she made a brave decision to learn the skill, driven by a bigger goal: to finish a triathlon (铁人三项). “Swimming was my biggest problem to solve,” she said later. Step by step, she overcame (克服) her fear of water and built the skills she needed. Over the next 20 years, Grabow turned her dream into action. As a former software engineer, she had long loved running, but injuries often held her back. The cross-training part of triathlon felt perfect for her, as it lowered the risk of harm. She trained hard and soon won several shorter half-triathlon races, growing stronger with each challenge. By age 80, Grabow was ready for the world’s toughest test: the Triathlon World Championship in Hawaii. On race day, she jumped into the ocean to swim 2.4 miles, then rode her bike 112 miles past hot lava (熔岩) fields and windy coast roads. She finished with a full marathon run that climbed over 1,000 feet, crossing the line in 16 hours and 45 minutes — well before the time limit, while more than 60 younger athletes failed to finish. She became the oldest woman ever to complete the race. For Grabow, her successful finish puts a strong ending on a 20- year journey. “I am so happy and grateful that I can still race in this sport at my age,” Grabow says. “Triathlon allows me to feel strong both in my mind and body, and it also keeps my competitive spirit alive.” Asked whether she has any tips for new athletes, Grabow keeps it simple. “Listen to your body, rest when you need to, and most importantly, just appreciate the journey,” she says. For her, the sport is not just about winning, but about growing stronger, staying curious, and never stopping trying new things. 59．What pushed Grabow to learn swimming at 59? A．To be a good coach. B．To complete a big event. C．To improve her health. D．To reduce the fear of water. 60．Why did Grabow choose the cross- training part of triathlon? A．It was more popular. B．She was tired of running. C．It was less likely to get hurt. D．She wanted to challenge herself. 61．What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Preparations for the race. B．Grabow’s race process. C．Rules of the Championship. D．Grabow’s running strategy. 62．What suggestion does Grabow give for new athletes? A．Enjoy the journey. B．Keep going without rest. C．Follow your hobby. D．Stay a competitive spirit. C Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house, whispering to the trees and collecting leaves. Usually it’s just Emile and his little black dog, and that’s the way he likes it. In winter, though, Emile has to share his field when other kids come sledding (坐雪橇), and it annoys him. But then his dad helps him understand that nature is for sharing. “If we share, Emile’s father said, who usually had an answer, and learn to take care, it means the field will be here forever,” wrote Young. Young originally wrote Emile and the Field years ago as a bedtime poem for his son, but this poem about Emile lives on, now as a children’s book illustrated (插图) by Chioma Ebinama. “I make sure that all of the images are vibrant,” Ebinama said. To reflect Emile’s love of nature, she used bright colors like pinks, blues, and sunny yellows to create warm and beautiful pictures. She wanted each page to feel like a piece of fine art, so she hand-painted the illustrations in watercolor. Ebinama even drew her dog, Luna, into the story as the scruffy (邋遢的) little dog that follows Emile around. She got Luna as a gift right when she was starting to illustrate this book. Even though there was no dog in Young’s original poem, Luna came in very handy. “If we include this dog, then you know that the character on the page is Emile right away,” Ebinama explained. “Obviously there is a kind of family quality to the book for me,” said Young. He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather, Emile, a farmer who lived to be 103 years old. The story also drew inspiration from Young, who ran around his family’s fields as a kid in Louisiana. 63．What is the main focus of the story Emile and the Field? A．A boy’s adventure in the city. B．A boy’s connection with nature. C．A boy’s trip in the cold winter. D．A boy’s relationship with his dog. 64．What does the underlined word “vibrant” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Lively. B．Limited. C．Peaceful. D．Optional. 65．Why did Ebinama include the dog in the illustrations? A．To represent her love for cute animals. B．To make the illustrations more colorful. C．To ensure Emile is easily recognizable. D．To give an invaluable lesson to readers. 66．What can be learned about the story from the last paragraph? A．It reflects Young’s childhood memories. B．It shows how to enjoy a healthy lifestyle. C．It describes the difficulties of family life. D．It is created by Young’s great-grandfather. Section C (8%) Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. Improving the Quality of Life for Disabled People Ensuring that disabled people have an easy life is very important, not just because they are human, like all of us, but because their dignity and social well-being should not be ignored just because of a disability. Disabilities may occur through illness, aging, accidents and other different causes that may happen to anyone or affect us all at some stage in life. 67 We are all human beings and so have the same basic needs. But we should remember that there is a wide range of what we call a disability, and while the basic needs are all the same for everyone, the different lifestyle needs are entirely individual. Therefore, there is no one-size-fits-all method to improve quality of life. It is best to find out people’s needs from spending time with them. 68 . Even the most attractive homes can feel like a cage, so it makes a huge difference to be able to go out to a park or a shopping center, or to plan a day trip such as a picnic or a trip to the beach. Even if a trip can only be organized one day a month, it is more than nothing and does really make a difference. If they are interested or able, pets can be great companions. 69 . Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog; some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage. Very often, people who are cared for don’t feel that they have the chance to care for someone or something else, so caring for pets can improve their confidence and mental health, which can take their mind off their own troubles. 70 Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month. This is to check on their mental and physical health as well as ways of improving their living conditions. It is important because they may need to talk to someone. A．Plan regular trips. B．Stay with them in a friendly way. C．It is wise to check the abilities of the individuals. D．You won’t know whether they can help if you don’t ask them. E．Do not let pets be their only companions. F．The great thing is that it is not hard to make disabled people’s life easier. IV. Summary (10%) Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible. Can Automated Driving System Make Driving Safer? Last week, I encountered a traffic accident, which was later carried in the newspaper. According to the news report, the driver told local crash investigators she’d been using the Autopilot driver-assist system on her Tesla. It wasn’t until later they learned from the automaker that her hands were off the wheel for 80 seconds before impact. Automated steering is currently available in many vehicles, but does that really contribute to road safety? Supporters of autonomous driving argue that an intelligent system is more reliable than a human. On the one hand, by removing human error from the equation, these vehicles could significantly reduce the number of accidents caused by fatigue or distraction. Autonomous systems are designed to make split-second decisions based on real-time data, potentially improving reaction times and reducing the likelihood of collisions. On the other hand, the integration of autonomous cars into smart city infrastructure could lead to more efficient traffic flow, further reducing the risk of accidents. Despite the promise, the current state of autonomous driving technology is not without its limitations. Autonomous vehicles rely heavily on sensors and cameras to interpret their surroundings. However, these systems can struggle with harsh weather conditions and the complexity of urban road environments. The reliance on technology also raises concerns about potential cyber-attacks, which hackers may launch to create chaos. While the potential benefits of autonomous driving are undeniable, the leap to a fully autonomous future is not without its hurdles. The technology must evolve to handle a broader range of scenarios. There’s still a long way to go. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ V. Translation(20%) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72．在英国，历史与现代文化交融，新旧传统并存，引人入胜。(a…mix of) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73．城市口袋公园历经多年改造升级，既保留自然野趣，又增添便民设施，让市民交口称赞。（transform）___________________________________________________________________ 74．她能把挑战视作自我提升的机会而不是成功路上的绊脚石，这让我们很欣慰。(perceive) ___________________________________________________________________ 75．这种态度被证明对你的个人发展是有害的。（prove） ________________________________________________________________ V1. Guided Writing (25%) Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你校上周举办了校园艺术节活动。请你写一篇短文给校英文报投稿，内容包括： （1）活动目的和内容； （2）你的感受和收获。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷01（沪外版） 英 语·全解全析 （满分150分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：必修三 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. Listening Comprehension （25分） Section A 10 % Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．A．Their friends would take them to the beach. B．They wouldn’t mind taking the bus. C．Someone would drive them home. D．They wouldn’t be able to find a phone. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Your cousin just called. They are stranded at the beach. W: So they didn’t manage to get a lift after all. Q: What had the woman assumed about her cousins? 2．A．He has to wash a thousand dishes. B．He has more dishes than his brother. C．His brother hasn’t washed the dishes yet. D．His brother took long to wash the dishes. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you asked your brother to wash the dishes? M: Thousands of times. Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? 3．A．He’d like to reschedule the party. B．He and Joe aren’t free next Friday. C．He doesn’t know what to bring to the party. D．He isn’t sure if Joe’s free on the party day. 【答案】D 【原文】W: Tom and I are having a party next Friday. We wonder if you and Joe would be free to join us. M: Sounds great. But I’d better talk to Joe before we say yes. Q: What does the man mean? 4．A．The man took the wrong train. B．Delays in train service will continue. C．It’s better to take a train later in the day. D．Train service will be normal in a few days. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What a morning! My train usually takes 45 minutes but today it took me over an hour to get to campus. W: I saw signs in the station that construction will be going on for the next three months. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? 5．A．Sports. B．Music. C．Hardware. D．Arts and crafts. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Could you please tell me where I can find a CD by the Beatles? W: Sure. It will be over there with all the CDs and pop rock. They are arranged alphabetically by group. Q: In what kind of store does this conversation most probably take place? 6．A．She has changed her schedule. B．She was sick on Friday. C．She works less than she used to. D．Her vacation started on Monday. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What’s Laura doing here today? I thought she was supposed to be out of the office on Mondays. W: She decided she’d rather have Fridays off instead. Q: What can be inferred about Laura? 7．A．She’d also like to get a printer. B．The man should buy a high quality printer. C．She needs a printer more than the man. D．The man should invest in printing business. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’m thinking of getting a new printer. W: You’d invest in a laser printer. The print quality’s much better. Q: What does the woman mean? 8．A．He doesn’t remember exactly what he said. B．He told her to try to get more sleep. C．He knew she’d benefit from his advice. D．He didn’t expect she would listen to him. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I must admit that since I started exercising, I’ve been feeling less tired. M: What did I tell you? Q: What does the man mean? 9．A．She thinks it is cold, too. B．They need to get the freezer fixed again. C．She’d like the man to repeat what he said. D．The man told her that before. 【答案】A 【原文】M: This room is freezing! W: You can say that again. Q: What does the woman mean? 10．A．Eat a late dinner. B．Cancel the break. C．Skip dinner. D．Feed the man. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Don’t you want to have dinner before you go to your evening class? W: I'll grab a snack at the break. That should hold me over till I get back. Q: What will the woman probably do? Section B 15% Directions: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversations and short passages, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversations and the passages. The conversations and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11．A．It can film things beyond one’s view. B．It can get data with its built-in devices. C．It can access one’s phone or tablet for data. D．It is linked with one’s desktop computers. 12．A．By gesturing or talking to the device. B．By touching one arm of the frame. C．By selecting built-in commands. D．By using data from one’s tablet. 13．A．It has proved useful to the consumer. B．It has greatly changed people’s life. C．Its value is still unpredictable now. D．It promises to be potentially profitable. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 【原文】 Google’s glasses are more than just a clever device back in early 2012 before the world had heard of Google Glass the tech world had rumors that Google, the search giant, was working hard to make special glasses. Google Glass is an attempt to free data from desktop computers and portable devices like phones and tablets and place it right in front of your eyes. Essentially, Google Glass is a camera touchpad battery and microphone built into its frame so that you can set a display in your field of vision, film, take pictures, search and translate during your travel. Any function that requires you to look at a screen could be put in front of you. Controlling this data is tricky. With a microphone and touchpad on one arm of the frame, you can select what you want to do with a brief gesture or by talking to the device, and Google Glass will interpret your commands. Apple and Microsoft are Google’s most obvious competition — and both are said to be working on their own equivalents. Sony and Baidu are also among the potential competitors. Is it a device that will change the life of, or even just prove useful to, the average consumer? Let’s wait and see. Questions: 1. In what way is Google Glass special? 2. How does a wearer of Google Glass control data? 3. What does the speaker think of Google Glass? Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14．A．Weaker muscles. B．Change in eyeballs. C．Exposure to radiation. D．Weight loss. 15．A．By lowering pressure in their skulls. B．By exercising with special equipment. C．By fighting against radiation in space. D．By creating a man-made magnetic field. 16．A．Zero gravity is the only cause of astronaut’s health problems in space. B．The human body can adapt itself quickly to the environment in out space. C．men are more affected than women physically in zero gravity environment. D．There are problems to be solved for longer stays in space. 【答案】14．D 15．B 16．D 【原文】 Human developed on a planet with a surface that is more than 70 percent water. Our bodies are also about 70 percent water. When there is no gravity that water moves up toward the head, raising pressure in the skull. Arms and legs grow weaker at what is called zero gravity because they no longer need to push against the force of gravity. Five years ago, astronauts who spent weeks in space reported a change in their eyesight. These astronauts were members of the crew on the International Space Station. Research showed a change in the shape of their eyes. Normally-round eyeballs had become flat during time in space. The research also showed that the right eye was affected more than the left, and that men were more affected than women. Scientists could not find an explanation for the differences. Bone loss was one of the problems first reported by astronauts returning to Earth after longer stays in space. So scientists designed exercise machines to use on the space station Tests showed that the exercise equipment helped space travelers keep their bones almost as strong as when they left Earth. There are other health issues for astronauts who spend a long time in space. They may have problems eating and sleeping But the biggest health issue is exposure to radiation. On Earth, human beings are protected by the atmosphere and the planet’s magnetic field. In outer space there is no such protection. Questions: 1. Which of the following health problems for astronauts is not mentioned in the passage? 2. How do astronauts prevent bone loss in space? 3. What is the main idea of the passage? Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17．A．She rested short between exercises. B．She did not rest after exercise. C．She attended the beginner’s class. D．She attended an advanced exercise class. 18．A．He lifts weights. B．He does aerobics. C．He instructs her. D．He cooks lunch. 19．A．22:00 tomorrow. B．10:00 tomorrow. C．20:00 tomorrow. D．08:00 tomorrow. 20．A．The winner cooks dinner. B．The winner entertains the family. C．The loser cooks dinner. D．The loser entertains the family. 【答案】17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】W: I am exhausted. My new advanced exercise class is so hard. M: Why advanced? W: My instructor thought that the beginner’s class was too easy for me. M: Too easy for you? W: Don’t laugh. In the beginners’ class, they give you a chance to rest between exercises. M: So? W: The advanced class is nonstop. M: I lift weights every morning for sixty minutes without stopping. No problem. W: Listen, Richard, doing aerobics for an hour is a lot different from lifting weights. M: Yeah. Quite a bit different. I think aerobics is easy. I could work out in your class with no problem. W: You think so? M: Yeah, no doubt. When is the next class? W: Tomorrow morning at ten o’clock. Try it. M: Tomorrow morning after lifting weights, I will try aerobics. W: I guess you are not going to be able to move after both of them. M: Are you kidding me? It’s a piece of cake. You want to bet? W: Yeah. What’s the bet? M: I bet I can go one hour in your class tomorrow morning and not feel a thing! W: The bet is — I win, and you cook dinner for the entire family. Or you win, and I cook dinner for the entire family. Questions: 1. Why does the woman feel tired? 2. What does the man do every morning? 3. When will the man go to the woman’s exercise class? 4. What is their bet? II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%) Section A(Grammar I) (10%) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. OpenClaw: The Viral AI Agent Igniting a National “Lobster” Craze In early March 2026, OpenClaw, an open-source AI agent, 21 (take) China by storm. Named “the Lobster” for its distinctive red lobster-shaped icon, it has triggered a nationwide trend 22 (call) “raising lobsters” installing. Thousands of tech enthusiasts queued for free use in Shenzhen and Shanghai, while paid setup services quickly grew popular online. 23 standard chatbots such as ChatGPT, OpenClaw is designed for practical task execution. Supporting local deployment across multiple operating systems, it works smoothly with common office software to automate data 24 (analyze) and document editing, serving as an efficient “digital employee.” This shift from passive conversation to active operation has fueled strong demand for compatible (适配的) devices; Apple’s Mac mini, a top choice for local running, has sold out 25 (global). Major tech firms including Tencent and Baidu have introduced one-click deployment 26 (lower) technical barriers, and local governments have rolled out supportive 27 (policy) to boost related research and innovation. Nevertheless, the rapid growth brings considerable risks. China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has warned that misconfigured installations may lead to cyber attacks and data leaks, a risk 28 has already prompted some corporations to ban its internal use. As international media have noted, OpenClaw represents the fast rise of practical AI agents and carries huge potential for productivity improvement. 29 ensures its healthy and sustainable development, however, is a balanced approach that combines 30 (technology) innovation and cybersecurity cost control. 【答案】 21．took 22．called 23．Unlike 24．analysis 25．globally 26．to lower 27．policies 28．that/which 29．What 30．technological 【导语】文章介绍了AI智能体“OpenClaw”(龙虾)的爆红现象，包括其功能特点、广泛应用、带来的风险及未来发展的平衡之道。 【详解】21．考查时态。句意：2026年3月初，开源AI智能体OpenClaw风靡中国。take是谓语动词，与主语OpenClaw之间是主动关系；结合时间状语In early March 2026可知，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时态。 22．考查非谓语动词。句意：它因其独特的红色龙虾图标而被命名为“龙虾”，引发了一场名为“养龙虾”的全国性安装热潮。此处作后置定语，call用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语trend之间是被动关系，应用过去分词表被动。 23．考查介词。句意：与ChatGPT等标准聊天机器人不同，OpenClaw是为执行实际任务而设计的。此处表示“与……不同”，应用介词unlike构成介词短语作状语；句首单词首字母大写。 24．考查名词。句意：它支持跨多操作系统的本地部署，能与常用办公软件顺畅协作，自动进行数据分析和文档编辑，充当高效的“数字员工”。提示词作动词automate的宾语，用名词形式analysis，为不可数名词。 25．考查副词。句意：苹果公司的Mac mini作为本地运行的首选设备，已在全球售罄。提示词修饰动词短语has sold out，应用副词形式globally作状语。 26．考查非谓语动词。句意：包括腾讯和百度在内的大型科技公司已推出“一键部署”以降低技术门槛，地方政府也推出了支持性政策，以促进相关研究和创新。此处表示“推出部署”的目的，应用不定式to lower作目的状语。 27．考查名词复数。句意：包括腾讯和百度在内的大型科技公司已推出“一键部署”以降低技术门槛，地方政府也推出了支持性政策，以促进相关研究和创新。policy是可数名词，此处泛指多项支持性政策，应用复数形式policies作宾语。 28．考查定语从句。句意：中国工业和信息化部警告称，配置不当的安装可能导致网络攻击和数据泄露，这一风险已促使一些企业禁止其内部使用。此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a risk，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。 29．考查主语从句。句意：然而，确保其健康可持续发展的，是一种将技术创新与网络安全成本控制相结合的平衡方法。此处引导主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，表示“所……的事物”，应用连接代词what引导该从句；句首单词首字母大写。 30．考查形容词。句意：然而，确保其健康可持续发展的，是一种将技术创新与网络安全成本控制相结合的平衡方法。提示词修饰名词innovation，应用形容词technological作定语。 Section B(Vocabulary)(10%) Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once, Note that there is one word more than you need. A．fix   B．focus   C． lacking   D．liberate   E. mount   F. rewiring   G. sound   H. tipped   I. uncharted   J. withdraw   K. wrapped Expand Your World: The Wisdom of Multiple “Baskets” No established financial advisor would suggest risking your entire life savings on a single stock because putting all your resources into one is simply a recipe for financial disaster. That is precisely why the old saying holds true: “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket” is not just folk wisdom — it’s 31 financial advice. Likewise, relying on only one or two baskets to hold your emotional needs can lead to trouble if those baskets are 32 over: your company might go out of business, forcing you to start over elsewhere; your friend might move away, or your partner might 33 because they’re feeling depressed or stressed. There is a concept in therapy about identifying the “holes” — what the individual, couple, or family cannot do or does not discuss. Often, the 34 for their problems and ultimately, even their happiness, lies in exploring these areas — essentially stepping outside their comfort zones and going where they normally won’t. The same idea applies here: Diversifying — creating new baskets — involves venturing into 35 territory, trying new things. Ask yourself what’s most 36 in your life — socially, professionally, or for your self-esteem — that you need to develop? Again, the more baskets the better. Once you know where you want to go, it’s time to 37 the expedition. If you’re quite isolated, consider ways to expand your social circle; if your parenting depends on your child’s achievements, step back and appreciate your child’s basic character and values. If possible, also dig deeper: consider how your tunnel vision and narrow 38 might actually be solutions to an underlying problem. Ideally, focus on both — what you can proactively do to expand your world and, just as importantly, attack what might be holding you back. Instead of doing what you think you should, try following, even in the smallest way, what excites you. Following excitement or simple preferences not only helps 39 yourself from running on autopilot or being driven by others’ approval, but also points the direction to what you truly want and need. By letting these positive feelings be your guide, you’re 40 your brain and lowering your anxiety. 【答案】 31．G 32．H 33．J 34．A 35．I 36．C 37．E 38．B 39．D 40．F 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主题是：不要把所有情感寄托在单一事物上，应通过多元化生活、尝试新事物来拓展世界，从而缓解焦虑、获得幸福。 31．考查形容词。句意：“不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里”不只是民间智慧——它还是合理的理财建议。根据空后“financial advice”可知，空格处需要一个形容词来修饰名词短语，sound“合理的”符合语境，表示这是合理的财务建议。故选G项。 32．考查动词。句意：同样，如果承载你情感需求的篮子被打翻，只依赖一两个篮子也会带来麻烦：你的公司可能会倒闭，迫使你在其他地方重新开始；你的朋友可能会搬走，或者你的伴侣可能会因为感到沮丧或压力而退出。根据空后“your company might go out of business, forcing you to start over elsewhere; your friend might move away”可知，此处描述的是负面情况，tipped“使翻倒，使倾覆”符合语境，表示篮子被打翻。故选H项。 33．考查动词。句意：同样，如果承载你情感需求的篮子被打翻，只依赖一两个篮子也会带来麻烦：你的公司可能会倒闭，迫使你在其他地方重新开始；你的朋友可能会搬走，或者你的伴侣可能会因为感到沮丧或压力而退出。根据空后“because they’re feeling depressed or stressed”可知，空格处需要一个动词表示伴侣的行为，withdraw“退出”符合语境。故选J项。 34．考查名词。句意：通常，解决他们问题、最终甚至获得幸福的方法在于探索这些领域——本质上就是走出他们的舒适区，去他们通常不会去的地方。根据空后的“essentially stepping outside their comfort zones and going where they normally won’t.”和空后“for their problems”可知，空格处需要一个名词表示问题的解决方法，fix“解决方法，对策”符合句意。故选A项。 35．考查形容词。句意：同样的想法也适用于这里：多元化——创造新的篮子——涉及进入未知领域，尝试新事物。根据空后“territory, trying new things”可知，空格处需要一个形容词修饰名词，uncharted“未知的，无人涉足的”符合句意。故选I项。 36．考查形容词。句意：问问自己，在你的生活中，在社会、职业或自尊方面，你最缺乏的是什么，你需要发展什么？be动词后接现在分词，根据空后“that you need to develop”可知，空格处应填“缺乏”，lacking“缺乏”符合句意。故选C项。 37．考查动词。句意：一旦你知道自己想去哪里，就该开始这次探险了。根据空前“it’s time to”和空后“the expedition”可知，空格处需要一个动词表示“开始探险”，固定搭配mount the expedition“着手开展行动”，不定式to后接动词原形，mount符合句意。故选E项。 38．考查名词。句意：如果可能的话，也要深入挖掘：考虑一下你的狭隘视野和有限的关注点实际上可能是潜在问题的解决方案。根据空前“your tunnel vision and narrow”可知，空格处需要一个名词与“tunnel vision（狭隘视野）”并列，focus“关注点”符合语境。故选B项。 39．考查动词。句意：追随兴奋或简单的偏好不仅有助于解放自己，摆脱自动驾驶或受他人认可的驱使，而且还指出了你真正想要和需要的方向。根据空前“help”和空后“yourself from running on autopilot”可知，空格处需要一个动词表示“解放”，liberate“解放”符合语境。故选D项。 40．考查动词。句意：通过让这些积极的感觉引导你，你正在重塑你的大脑，降低你的焦虑。根据空前“you’re”和空后“your brain”可知，空格处需要一个动词表示对大脑的动作，rewiring“重塑，重新接线”符合语境，表示通过积极感受的引导，大脑在发生重塑或改变。故选F项。 IIL. Reading Comprehension (45%) Section A(15%) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life has a(an) 41 throughout her early childhood years to 42 barriers. Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times, was always on the 43 . By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places. When her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a(an) 44 income, paying for college became a serious question. But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so 45 her plan for schooling. The 46 came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom. She 47 a thick document where she found a handout titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” by her high school English teacher Dorothy Clark. It wasn’t homework, but it could be a(an) 48 for those not able to receive higher education due to 49 problems like her. The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as 50 as a two-year study at an arts college. Steph studied the list. Each of those books 51 her to learn more. The reading list was also a(an) 52 in her everyday life, even 53 with her on vacations to find out the next book. She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before 54 the list. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clark for how reading the 55 on the list has changed her life. 41．A．efficiency B．motivation C．exception D．tendency 42．A．hold back B．set up C．give away D．carry on 43．A．display B．move C．threat D．mission 44．A．precise B．independent C．modest D．initial 45．A．breaking away from B．taking hold of C．giving in to D．going in for 46．A．situation B．answer C．procedure D．emergency 47．A．spotted B．folded C．loaded D．assigned 48．A．hard rock B．far cry C．field work D．road map 49．A．flexible B．foundational C．financial D．temporary 50．A．qualified B．reliable C．sufficient D．delightful 51．A．confirmed B．sharpened C．stimulated D．bounced 52．A．origin B．treat C．concept D．constant 53．A．discussing B．traveling C．whispering D．flashing 54．A．completing B．forecasting C．revealing D．declaring 55．A．remarks B．works C．proofs D．zones 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．C 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了斯蒂芬·克莱门斯一直想上大学，但在她的童年早期，生活总是倾向于设置障碍。她没有办法上大学，但是一次偶然的机会，她发现了一份名为“克拉克夫人的书单”的讲义，所列书籍足够在艺术学院学习两年。于是，她阅读了清单上绝大多数的书籍，这些作品也改变了她的生活。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在她的童年早期，生活总是倾向于设置障碍。A. efficiency效率；B. motivation动机；C. exception例外；D. tendency倾向。根据下文“Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times”可知，在斯蒂芬·克莱门斯的童年早期，她的生活很不稳定，生活总是倾向于设置障碍。故选D。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但在她的童年早期，生活总是倾向于设置障碍。A. hold back阻碍；B. set up设置；C. give away赠送；D. carry on进行。根据下文“Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times”可知，在斯蒂芬·克莱门斯的童年早期，她的生活很不稳定，生活给她设置了很多障碍。故选B。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在成长过程中，她过着游牧的生活，因为她的母亲再婚了几次，总是在迁徙。A. display显示；B. move迁移；C. threat威胁；D. mission使命。根据下文“By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places.”可知，克莱门斯经常迁徙。故选B。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她的继父在一场车祸中去世后，留下母亲靠微薄的收入养活三个女儿，供她上大学成了一个严重的问题。A. precise精确的；B. independent独立的；C. modest不太多的；D. initial最初的。根据空前“support three daughters”及空后“paying for college became a serious question”可知，母亲的收入并不多。故选C。 45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：但她仍然想弄清楚，在这样一个脱离上学计划的生活中，她该做些什么。A. breaking away from脱离；B. taking hold of握住；C. giving in to屈服于；D. going in for致力于。根据上文“paying for college became a serious question”可知，她的生活脱离了她的上学计划。故选A。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，当她在打扫卧室的时候，答案来了。A. situation形势；B. answer答案；C. procedure程序；D. emergency紧急情况。根据上文“But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so 　　5　　 her plan for schooling.”可知，她仍然想弄清楚该做些什么，此处指找到了答案。故选B。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她发现了一份厚厚的文件，其中有一份名为“克拉克夫人的书单”的讲义，是她的高中英语老师多萝西·克拉克写的。A. spotted发现；B. folded折叠；C. loaded装载；D. assigned分配。根据上文“when she was cleaning her bedroom.”可知，她在打扫房间时，发现了一份厚厚的文件。故选A。 48．考查名词短语辨析。句意：虽然不是家庭作业，但对于像她这样因经济问题而无法接受高等教育的人来说，这可能是一个方案。A. hard rock坚硬的岩石；B. far cry不同的事物；C. field work现场工作；D. road map方案。根据下文“The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as 　　10　　 as a two-year study at an arts college.”可知，对于像她这样因经济问题而无法接受高等教育的人来说，这份名为“克拉克夫人的书单”的讲义可能是一个接受高等教育的方案。故选D。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然不是家庭作业，但对于像她这样因经济问题而无法接受高等教育的人来说，这可能是一个方案。A. flexible灵活的；B. foundational基础的；C. financial财政的；D. temporary临时的。根据上文“paying for college became a serious question”可知，她因经济问题而无法接受高等教育。故选C。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位老师花了几个月的时间列出了153本书的清单，这些书的内容足够在艺术学院学习两年了。A. qualified合格的；B. reliable可靠的；C. sufficient充足的；D. delightful令人愉快的。根据空前“a list of 153 books”及空后“a two-year study at an arts college”可知，这153本书的内容足够在艺术学院学习两年了。故选C。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每一本书都激励她去学更多的东西。A. confirmed确认；B. sharpened提高；C. stimulated鼓励；D. bounced反弹。根据上文“Steph Clemence always intended to go to college.”及下文“The reading list was also a (an) 　　12　　 in her everyday life, even 　　13　　 with her on vacations to find out the next book.”可知，她一直想上大学，清单上的每一本书都激励她去学更多的东西。故选C。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：阅读清单在她的日常生活中也是固定不变的，甚至和她一起度假去寻找下一本书。A. origin起源；B. treat款待；C. concept概念；D. constant不变的事物。根据上文“Each of those books 　　11　　 her to learn more.”及下文“She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before 　　14　　 the list.”可知，她阅读了阅读清单上绝大多数的书籍，阅读清单成为她的日常生活中不变的事物。故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：阅读清单在她的日常生活中也是固定不变的，甚至和她一起度假去寻找下一本书。A. discussing讨论；B. traveling旅行；C. whispering耳语；D. flashing掠过。根据空后“on vacations”可知，此处指假期旅行。故选B。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从未上过大学，但在完成这份清单之前，现在只剩下四本书了。A. completing完成；B. forecasting预测；C. revealing揭示；D. declaring宣布。根据空前“but has now only four books left”可知，现在只剩下四本书了，就能完成这份清单了。故选A。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她希望她能感谢克拉克夫人，因为阅读清单上的作品改变了她的生活。A. remarks备注；B. works作品；C. proofs证明；D. zones区域。根据空后“on the list”可知，此处指读书清单上的作品。故选B。 Section B (22%) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just rend. A Four Top Audiobook (有声读物) Apps Scribd If you’re looking to combine your audiobook listening with e-books and news publications, Scribd might be the app for you. Its massive library includes a healthy balance of traditionally published books, bestsellers, and Scribd originals. Scribd also runs an associated program, which gives you one free month for every friend you invite, and gives your friend a two-month trial. If you're a writer, Scribd also has an open publishing platform to help you self-publish your audiobooks in minutes. Kobo Books Best known as an e-book retailer, Kobo Books also offers audiobooks on its platform. You get unlimited access to over 100,000 audiobooks in its library for only a few dollars. The app also does a good job organizing your purchased books, and its in-app statistics are brilliant for readers, knowing your reading habits in detail, while suggesting new recommended titles based on your history. eStories With over 120,000 different types of audiobooks to choose from, eStories starts off with a half-price offer for your first 3 months, and then switches to a higher-priced subscription. Members get discounted prices on additional audiobooks as well as other benefits such as extra credits and extended periods of use. As a member, you also get 30 days to return a book if you don’t like it. Additionally, the app provides unlimited storage for your own audio that you can upload. Libby Libby lets you borrow e-books and audiobooks from your local library. A library membership lets you access several thousand audiobooks on its app entirely free of cost. While the availability of titles depends on the library you're a member of, you’d still be getting free access to a lot of books that you’d otherwise have to pay for. The catch is that since you're technically borrowing the books, you only have two weeks to get through them before they're returned. Plus, it must be noted that this app is only operational in North America. 56．What is an advantage of Kobo Books? A．It helps sell the books you have already read. B．It advertises your books on its platform regularly. C．It recommends books based on your reading habits. D．It allows you to read books in its library for free. 57．What privilege do members of eStories have? A．Extending the use time. B．Exchanging extra credits. C．Getting audiobooks for free. D．Returning books at any time. 58．Which of the following has geographical restrictions? A．Scribd. B．Kobo Books. C．eStories. D．Libby. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章概述了四款顶级有声读物应用——Scribd、Kobo Books、eStories和Libby，分别介绍了它们的特点和优势。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据Kobo Books部分中的“The app also does a good job organizing your purchased books, and its in-app statistics are brilliant for readers, knowing your reading habits in detail, while suggesting new recommended titles based on your history.(这款应用在整理你购买的书籍方面也做得很好，它的应用内统计数据对读者来说非常棒，可以详细了解你的阅读习惯，同时根据你的阅读记录推荐新的书籍。)”可知，Kobo Books应用程序能够基于用户的阅读习惯推荐书籍。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据eStories部分中的“As a member, you also get 30 days to return a book if you don’t like it. Additionally, the app provides unlimited storage for your own audio that you can upload.(作为会员，如果你不喜欢一本书，你也有30天的时间来退货。此外，该应用程序为您可以上传的自己的音频提供无限存储空间。)”可知，eStories的会员可以延长使用时间（这里指的是如果不喜欢某本书，可以在30天内退货）。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据Libby部分中的“Plus, it must be noted that this app is only operational in North America.(另外，必须指出的是，这个应用程序只在北美运行。)”可知，Libby应用程序只在北美地区运行，因此有地理限制。故选D。 B For most of Natalie Grabow’s life, she didn’t know how to swim. At 59, she made a brave decision to learn the skill, driven by a bigger goal: to finish a triathlon (铁人三项). “Swimming was my biggest problem to solve,” she said later. Step by step, she overcame (克服) her fear of water and built the skills she needed. Over the next 20 years, Grabow turned her dream into action. As a former software engineer, she had long loved running, but injuries often held her back. The cross-training part of triathlon felt perfect for her, as it lowered the risk of harm. She trained hard and soon won several shorter half-triathlon races, growing stronger with each challenge. By age 80, Grabow was ready for the world’s toughest test: the Triathlon World Championship in Hawaii. On race day, she jumped into the ocean to swim 2.4 miles, then rode her bike 112 miles past hot lava (熔岩) fields and windy coast roads. She finished with a full marathon run that climbed over 1,000 feet, crossing the line in 16 hours and 45 minutes — well before the time limit, while more than 60 younger athletes failed to finish. She became the oldest woman ever to complete the race. For Grabow, her successful finish puts a strong ending on a 20- year journey. “I am so happy and grateful that I can still race in this sport at my age,” Grabow says. “Triathlon allows me to feel strong both in my mind and body, and it also keeps my competitive spirit alive.” Asked whether she has any tips for new athletes, Grabow keeps it simple. “Listen to your body, rest when you need to, and most importantly, just appreciate the journey,” she says. For her, the sport is not just about winning, but about growing stronger, staying curious, and never stopping trying new things. 59．What pushed Grabow to learn swimming at 59? A．To be a good coach. B．To complete a big event. C．To improve her health. D．To reduce the fear of water. 60．Why did Grabow choose the cross- training part of triathlon? A．It was more popular. B．She was tired of running. C．It was less likely to get hurt. D．She wanted to challenge herself. 61．What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A．Preparations for the race. B．Grabow’s race process. C．Rules of the Championship. D．Grabow’s running strategy. 62．What suggestion does Grabow give for new athletes? A．Enjoy the journey. B．Keep going without rest. C．Follow your hobby. D．Stay a competitive spirit. 【答案】59．B 60．C 61．B 62．A 【导语】主要讲述格拉博晚年学习游泳，坚持训练，高龄完成铁人三项世锦赛并分享自身运动感悟的故事。 【详解】59．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At 59, she made a brave decision to learn the skill, driven by a bigger goal: to finish a triathlon (铁人三项).(五十九岁时，她下定决心学习游泳，这一切都是一个远大的目标驱使着：完成一场铁人三项赛事。)”可知，她为完成这项大型赛事，在五十九岁开始学习游泳。 60．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The cross-training part of triathlon felt perfect for her, as it lowered the risk of harm.(铁人三项的交叉训练模式十分适合她，因为这种训练方式能够降低受伤风险。)”可知，她选择该训练模式是因为不易受伤。 61．主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“On race day, she jumped into the ocean to swim 2.4 miles, then rode her bike 112 miles past hot lava (熔岩) fields and windy coast roads. She finished with a full marathon run that climbed over 1,000 feet, crossing the line in 16 hours and 45 minutes — well before the time limit, while more than 60 younger athletes failed to finish. (比赛当日，她跃入海中游完2.4英里，随后骑行112英里，途经熔岩地带与海风呼啸的海岸公路。最后她跑完爬升超一千英尺的全程马拉松，耗时16小时45分钟冲线，远在规定时限之前，另有六十余名年轻选手未能完赛。)”可知，本段主要介绍格拉博的整场参赛过程。 62．细节理解题。根据第五段中的““Listen to your body, rest when you need to, and most importantly, just appreciate the journey,” she says. (她说道：“听从身体的信号，适时休整，最重要的是用心享受这段历程。”)”可知，她给新运动员的建议是享受运动过程。 C Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house, whispering to the trees and collecting leaves. Usually it’s just Emile and his little black dog, and that’s the way he likes it. In winter, though, Emile has to share his field when other kids come sledding (坐雪橇), and it annoys him. But then his dad helps him understand that nature is for sharing. “If we share, Emile’s father said, who usually had an answer, and learn to take care, it means the field will be here forever,” wrote Young. Young originally wrote Emile and the Field years ago as a bedtime poem for his son, but this poem about Emile lives on, now as a children’s book illustrated (插图) by Chioma Ebinama. “I make sure that all of the images are vibrant,” Ebinama said. To reflect Emile’s love of nature, she used bright colors like pinks, blues, and sunny yellows to create warm and beautiful pictures. She wanted each page to feel like a piece of fine art, so she hand-painted the illustrations in watercolor. Ebinama even drew her dog, Luna, into the story as the scruffy (邋遢的) little dog that follows Emile around. She got Luna as a gift right when she was starting to illustrate this book. Even though there was no dog in Young’s original poem, Luna came in very handy. “If we include this dog, then you know that the character on the page is Emile right away,” Ebinama explained. “Obviously there is a kind of family quality to the book for me,” said Young. He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather, Emile, a farmer who lived to be 103 years old. The story also drew inspiration from Young, who ran around his family’s fields as a kid in Louisiana. 63．What is the main focus of the story Emile and the Field? A．A boy’s adventure in the city. B．A boy’s connection with nature. C．A boy’s trip in the cold winter. D．A boy’s relationship with his dog. 64．What does the underlined word “vibrant” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Lively. B．Limited. C．Peaceful. D．Optional. 65．Why did Ebinama include the dog in the illustrations? A．To represent her love for cute animals. B．To make the illustrations more colorful. C．To ensure Emile is easily recognizable. D．To give an invaluable lesson to readers. 66．What can be learned about the story from the last paragraph? A．It reflects Young’s childhood memories. B．It shows how to enjoy a healthy lifestyle. C．It describes the difficulties of family life. D．It is created by Young’s great-grandfather. 【答案】63．B 64．A 65．C 66．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于儿童书籍《埃米尔和田野》的介绍，文章介绍了书的创作起源，还讲述了插画师在创作过程中为使画面生动所做的努力，以及将自己的狗融入故事以突出主角等内容，同时提到这本书也反映了作者的童年记忆。 【详解】63．细节理解题。根据第一段“Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house, whispering to the trees and collecting leaves.(《埃米尔和田野》讲述的是一个小男孩的故事，他每个季节都在他家附近的田野里玩耍，对着树木低语，收集树叶)”可知，故事主要聚焦于一个男孩与自然的联系。 64．词句猜测题。根据第三段“To reflect Emile’s love of nature, she used bright colors like pinks, blues, and sunny yellows to create warm and beautiful pictures.(为了体现埃米尔对自然的热爱，她使用了粉色、蓝色和明亮的黄色等鲜艳的颜色来创作温暖而美丽的画面)”可知，埃比纳马使用鲜艳颜色创作，使画面生动，“vibrant”意思可能是“Lively.”（生动的）。 65．细节理解题。根据第四段““If we include this dog, then you know that the character on the page is Emile right away,” Ebinama explained.(埃比纳马解释说：“如果我们加入这只狗，那么人们马上就会知道画面上的角色是埃米尔”)”可知，埃比纳马在插画中加入狗是为了确保埃米尔容易被认出。 66．推理判断题。根据最后一段“He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather, Emile, a farmer who lived to be 103 years old. The story also drew inspiration from Young, who ran around his family’s fields as a kid in Louisiana.(他以自己活到103岁的曾祖父埃米尔为这首诗的主角命名。这个故事也从Young身上获得灵感，他小时候在路易斯安那州自家的田野里跑来跑去)”可知，这个故事反映了Young的童年记忆。 Section C (8%) Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. Improving the Quality of Life for Disabled People Ensuring that disabled people have an easy life is very important, not just because they are human, like all of us, but because their dignity and social well-being should not be ignored just because of a disability. Disabilities may occur through illness, aging, accidents and other different causes that may happen to anyone or affect us all at some stage in life. 67 We are all human beings and so have the same basic needs. But we should remember that there is a wide range of what we call a disability, and while the basic needs are all the same for everyone, the different lifestyle needs are entirely individual. Therefore, there is no one-size-fits-all method to improve quality of life. It is best to find out people’s needs from spending time with them. 68 . Even the most attractive homes can feel like a cage, so it makes a huge difference to be able to go out to a park or a shopping center, or to plan a day trip such as a picnic or a trip to the beach. Even if a trip can only be organized one day a month, it is more than nothing and does really make a difference. If they are interested or able, pets can be great companions. 69 . Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog; some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage. Very often, people who are cared for don’t feel that they have the chance to care for someone or something else, so caring for pets can improve their confidence and mental health, which can take their mind off their own troubles. 70 Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month. This is to check on their mental and physical health as well as ways of improving their living conditions. It is important because they may need to talk to someone. A．Plan regular trips. B．Stay with them in a friendly way. C．It is wise to check the abilities of the individuals. D．You won’t know whether they can help if you don’t ask them. E．Do not let pets be their only companions. F．The great thing is that it is not hard to make disabled people’s life easier. 【答案】67．F 68．A 69．C 70．E 【导语】文章主要介绍了改善残疾人生活质量的几种实用方法，包括了解个体需求、计划定期外出、选择合适的宠物陪伴以及安排社会工作者定期探访等。 【详解】67．根据上文“Disabilities may occur through illness, aging, accidents and other different causes that may happen to anyone or affect us all at some stage in life.(残疾可能通过疾病、衰老、事故和其他不同的原因发生在任何人身上，或在人生的某个阶段影响我们所有人)”以及下文“We are all human beings and so have the same basic needs.(我们都是人，因此有相同的基本需求)”可推知，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，在指出残疾的普遍性之后，引出改善残疾人生活质量的主题。F项“The great thing is that it is not hard to make disabled people’s life easier.(好消息是让残疾人的生活更轻松并不难)”既承接上文，又自然引出下文的具体建议。 68．根据下文“Even the most attractive homes can feel like a cage, so it makes a huge difference to be able to go out to a park or a shopping center, or to plan a day trip such as a picnic or a trip to the beach.(即使最漂亮的房子也会感觉像笼子，所以能够去公园或购物中心，或计划一日游，如野餐或海滩之旅，会带来巨大改变)”可推知，本段主旨是建议定期安排残疾人外出活动。A项“Plan regular trips.(计划定期旅行)”准确概括了该段内容。 69．根据上文“If they are interested or able, pets can be great companions.(如果他们感兴趣或有能力，宠物可以成为很好的伴侣)”以及下文“Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog; some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage.(有些人可以照顾猫或狗；有些人则更喜欢金鱼或笼中鸟)”可推知，选择宠物时需要先了解个人的能力和偏好。C项“It is wise to check the abilities of the individuals.(检查个人的能力是明智的)”与下文提到的不同照顾能力相呼应。 70．根据下文“Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month.(预约社会工作者每月至少拜访一次)”以及“It is important because they may need to talk to someone.(这很重要，因为他们可能需要与人交谈)”可推知，本段强调残疾人除了宠物陪伴外，还需要人际交往和倾诉对象。E项“Do not let pets be their only companions.(不要让宠物成为他们唯一的伴侣)”既承接上文关于宠物的话题，又引出本段安排社会工作者定期探访的建议。 IV. Summary (10%) Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible. Can Automated Driving System Make Driving Safer? Last week, I encountered a traffic accident, which was later carried in the newspaper. According to the news report, the driver told local crash investigators she’d been using the Autopilot driver-assist system on her Tesla. It wasn’t until later they learned from the automaker that her hands were off the wheel for 80 seconds before impact. Automated steering is currently available in many vehicles, but does that really contribute to road safety? Supporters of autonomous driving argue that an intelligent system is more reliable than a human. On the one hand, by removing human error from the equation, these vehicles could significantly reduce the number of accidents caused by fatigue or distraction. Autonomous systems are designed to make split-second decisions based on real-time data, potentially improving reaction times and reducing the likelihood of collisions. On the other hand, the integration of autonomous cars into smart city infrastructure could lead to more efficient traffic flow, further reducing the risk of accidents. Despite the promise, the current state of autonomous driving technology is not without its limitations. Autonomous vehicles rely heavily on sensors and cameras to interpret their surroundings. However, these systems can struggle with harsh weather conditions and the complexity of urban road environments. The reliance on technology also raises concerns about potential cyber-attacks, which hackers may launch to create chaos. While the potential benefits of autonomous driving are undeniable, the leap to a fully autonomous future is not without its hurdles. The technology must evolve to handle a broader range of scenarios. There’s still a long way to go. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Autonomous driving is debated regarding road safety. Supporters claim it reduces human errors and improves traffic efficiency, while critics point out its limitations in harsh weather and vulnerability to cyber-attacks. Despite its potential, the technology still needs further development. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了自动驾驶系统是否能提高道路安全这一争议性话题，分析了支持者和反对者的观点，并指出该技术仍需进一步发展。 【详解】1. 要点摘录   ①Automated steering is currently available in many vehicles, but does that really contribute to road safety?   ②Supporters of autonomous driving argue that an intelligent system is more reliable than a human.   ③On the one hand, by removing human error from the equation, these vehicles could significantly reduce the number of accidents caused by fatigue or distraction.   ④On the other hand, the integration of autonomous cars into smart city infrastructure could lead to more efficient traffic flow, further reducing the risk of accidents. ⑤However, these systems can struggle with harsh weather conditions and the complexity of urban road environments.   ⑥The reliance on technology also raises concerns about potential cyber-attacks. ⑦There’s still a long way to go.   2. 缜密构思   将第①②要点进行重组，引出话题； 将第③④要点进行整合，阐述支持方观点； 将第⑤⑥要点进行整合，阐述反对方观点； 将第⑦要点作为结论。   3. 遣词造句   Autonomous driving is debated regarding road safety. Supporters claim it reduces human errors and improves traffic efficiency, while critics point out its limitations in harsh weather and vulnerability to cyber-attacks. Despite its potential, the technology still needs further development. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Supporters claim it reduces human errors and improves traffic efficiency. (运用了省略that的宾语从句及并列谓语动词reduces和improves)   【高分句型2】 Despite its potential, the technology still needs further development. (运用了介词despite引导的让步状语)   V. Translation(20%) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72．在英国，历史与现代文化交融，新旧传统并存，引人入胜。(a…mix of) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In the UK, there is a mix of history and modern culture, with old and new traditions coexisting, which is fascinating. 73．城市口袋公园历经多年改造升级，既保留自然野趣，又增添便民设施，让市民交口称赞。（transform）___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The urban pocket parks have been transformed and upgraded over many years, keeping natural charm and adding convenient facilities, which has won wide praise from citizens. 74．她能把挑战视作自我提升的机会而不是成功路上的绊脚石，这让我们很欣慰。(perceive) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It makes us gratified that she can perceive challenges as chances for self-improvement instead of stumbling blocks on the road to success。 75．这种态度被证明对你的个人发展是有害的。（prove） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This attitude proves to be harmful to your personal development. V1. Guided Writing (25%) Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 你校上周举办了校园艺术节活动。请你写一篇短文给校英文报投稿，内容包括： （1）活动目的和内容； （2）你的感受和收获。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Our school held a lively art festival last week. The activity was intended to enrich our daily school life and offer students a chance to display diverse artistic gifts. A wide range of wonderful shows took place, such as singing, dancing, instrument playing and handcraft exhibitions. Lots of students actively took part and gave impressive performances. I deeply enjoyed the fantastic performances. Not only did I feel relaxed and delighted, but I also gained a better understanding of art. Meanwhile, I realized the value of cooperation and courage. It turned out to be a meaningful and memorable experience. 【导语】学校上周举办了校园艺术节活动，要求考生写一篇短文给校英文报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的是：be intended to do→be designed to do/be aimed to do 展示：display→demonstrate 精彩的：wonderful→fantastic 合作：cooperation→collaboration 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A wide range of wonderful shows took place, such as singing, dancing, instrument playing and handcraft exhibitions. 拓展句：A wide range of wonderful shows took place, which include singing, dancing, instrument playing and handcraft exhibitions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only did I feel relaxed and delighted, but I also gained a better understanding of art.（运用了部分倒装） 【高分句型2】The activity was intended to enrich our daily school life and offer students a chance to display diverse artistic gifts.（运用了不定式to enrich...作目的状语、to display...作后置定语） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $One listening comprehension section a directions in section a, you will hear ten conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said, the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once after you hear a conversation and the question about IT, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. One, your cousin just called, they are stranded at the beach. so they didn't manage to get a lift after all. Question, what had the women assumed about her cousins? Two, have you asked your brother to wash . the dishes? Thousand . question, what can we learn from the dialogue? Three, tom and die having a party next friday. We wonder if you in jo would be free to join us. Sounds great, but i'd Better talk to joe before . we say yes. Question, what does the man mean? For water morning. my train usually takes forty five minutes, but today IT took me over an hour to get to campus. I saw signs in the station that construction will be going on for . the next three months. What can be infer from the conversation? Five, could you please tell me where I can find AC. D. By the beetles? sure. I will be over there with all the cds and pop rock they arranged alphabetically . by group question, in what kind of store does this conversation most probably take place? Six, once Lauren doing here today, I thought he was supposed to be out of the office on mondays. SHE decided he'd rather have fridays . off instead. Question what can be infer about Lauren? Seven, i'm thinking of getting a new printer. You'd invest in a laser printer. The print quality is much Better. Question, what does the woman mean? Eight, I must admit that since I started exercising, i've been feeling less tired. What did I tell you? Question, what does the man mean? Nine, this room is freezing. You can say that again. Question. what does the woman mean呢？Ten, don't you want to have dinner before you go to your evening class? I'll grab a snack at the break that should hold me over till I get back. Question, what will the woman probably do? Section b directions in section b, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passengers and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard. Questions eleven through thirteen are based on the following passage. Google glasses are more than just a clever device backing early two thousand and twelve. Before the world had heard of google glass, the tech wealth had rumors that google, the search giant, was working hard to make special glasses. Google glass is an attempt to free data from desktop computers, important devices like phones and tablets, and place IT right in front of your eyes. Essentially, google glass is a camera, touchpad, battery and microphone built into its frame, so that you can set to display in your field of vision, film, take pictures, search and translate during your travel. Any function that requires you to look at the screen could be put in front of you. Controlling this data is tRicky. With a microphone in touch pad on one ARM of the frame, you can select what you want to do with a brief gesture or by talking to the device, and google glass will interpret your commands. Apple and microsoft are google most obvious. Competition on both are said to be working on their own equivalence. SONY and by du are also among the potential competitors. Is IT a device that will change the life of, or even just be useful to, the average consumer? Let's wait and see. Please listen again. Google glasses are more than just a clever device backing early two thousand and twelve. Before the world had heard of google glass, the tech world had rumors that google, the search giant, was working hard to make special good glasses. Google glass is an attempt to free data from desktop computers, important devices like phones and tablets, and place IT right in front of your eyes. Essentially, google glass is a camera, touchpad, battery and microphone built into its frame so that you can set to display in your field of vision, film, take pictures, search and translate during your travel. Any function that requires you to look at the screen could be put in front of you. Controlling this data is tRicky. With a microphone in touch pad on one ARM of the frame, you can select what you want to do with a brief gesture or by talking to the device, and google glass will interpret your commands. Apple and microsoft are google's most obvious competition, and both are said to be working on their own equivalence. SONY and by do are also among the potential competitors. Is IT a device that will change the life of or even just prove useful to the average consumer? Let's wait and see questions eleven. In what way is google glass special? Twelve, how does aware of google glass control data? Thirteen, what does the speaker think of google glass? Questions fourteen to sixteen are based on the following passage, human developed on a planet with a surface that is more than seventy percent water. Our bodies are also about seventy percent water. When there is no gravity, that water moves up toward the head, raising pressure in the go, arms and legs grow weaker at what is called zero gravity, because they need no longer to push into the force. Five years ago, astronauts who spent weeks in space reported a change in their right side. These astronauts were members of the crew on the international space station. Research showed a change in the shapes of their eyes. Normally, round eyeballs had become flat during time in space. The research also showed that the right eye was affected more than the left and that men were more affected than women. Scientists could not find an explanation for the differences. Bone loss was one of the problems first reported by astronauts returning to earth after longer stay in space, so scientists designed exercise machines to use on the space station. Test showed that the exercise equipment help space travellers keep their bones almost as strong as when they left earth. There are other issues for astronauts who spend a long time in space. They may have problems eating and sleeping, but the biggest health issue is exposure to radiation on earth. Human beings are protected by the atmosphere and the planet's magnetic field out of space, and there is no such protection. Please listen again. Human developed on a planet with a surface that is more than seventy percent water, our bodies also about seventy percent water. When there is no gravity, that water moves up toward the head, raising pressure in the skull, arms and legs grow weaker, and what is called zero gravity, because they need no longer to push you against the force of gravity. Five years ago, astronauts who spent weeks in space reported a change in their right side. These astronauts were members of the crew on the international space station. Research shows a change in the shapes of their eyes. Normally, round eyeballs had become flat during time in space. The research also showed that the right eye was affected more than the left and that men were more affected than women. Scientists could not find an explanation for the differences. Bone loss was one of the problems first reported by astronauts returning to earth after longer stay in space, so scientists designed exercise machines to use on the space station. Test showed that the exercise equipment helped space travellers keep their bones almost as strong as when they left earth. There are other issues for astronauts who spend a long time in space. They may have problems eating and sleeping, but the biggest health issue is exposure to radiation on earth. Human beings are protected by the atmosphere and the planet's magnetic field. In out of space, there is no such protection questions. Fourteen, which of the following health problems for astronauts is not mentioned in the passage? Fifteen、how do astronauts prevent bone loss in space? Sixteen, what is the main idea of the passage? Question seventeen to twenty are based on the following conversation. I am exhausted. My new advanced exercise class is so hard. Why advanced? My instructor . thought that the beginner class was too easy for me. too easy for you. Don't laugh in the beginners class. They give you a chance to rest between exercises. So the advances class is known. Stop, I live. Wait every morning for sixty minutes without stopping. No problem. Listen, Richard, doing a robic for an hour is a lot different from lifting ways. Yeah, quite a bit different. I think a robic is easy. I could work out in your class with no problem. You think so? Yeah, no doubt. When is the next class? Tomorrow morning at ten o'clock, try IT. Tomorrow morning after lifting, wait, I will try o bix. I guess you are not going to be able to move after both of them. Are you kidding me? It's a piece of cake. You want to bet, yeah. what's the bed? I bet I can go one hour in your class tomorrow morning and not feel a thing. The Better is I win and you cook dinner for the entire family, or you win and I cooked dinner for the entire family. Please listen again. I am exhausted. My new advanced exercise class is so hard. Why advanced? My instructor . thought that the beginner class was too easy for me. too easy for you. Don't laugh in the beginners class. They give you a chance to rest between exercises. So the advances class is non stop. I live weight every morning for sixty minutes without stopping. No problem. Listen, Richard, doing a robic for an hour is a lot different from lifting ways. Yeah, quite a bit different. I think a robic is easy. I could work out in your class with no problem. You think so? Yeah, no doubt. When is the next class? Tomorrow morning at ten o'clock, try IT. Tomorrow morning, after lifting wait, I will try row bix. I guess you are not going to be able to move after both of them. Are you kidding me? It's a piece of cake you want to read. Yeah, what's the bed? I bet I can go one hour in your class tomorrow morning and not . feel a thing. The bet is I win and you cook dinner for the entire family, or you win and I cooked dinner for the . entire family. Questions seventeen, why does the woman feel tired? Eighteen, what does the man do every morning? Nineteen, when will the men go to the woman's exercise class? Twenty, what is their bed? 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷01（沪外版） 英 语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） I. Listening Comprehension (25分) 1-5: C C D B B 6-10: A B C A A 11-13: B A C 14-16: D B D 17-20: D A B C II. Grammar and vocabulary (20分) Section A 21.took 22.called 23.Unlike 24.analysis 25.globally 26.to lower 27.policies 28.that/which 29.What 30.technological Section B 31.G 32.H 33.J 34.A 35.I 36.C 37.E 38.B 39.D 40.F III. Reading Comprehension (45分) Section A 41.D 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.C 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.B Section B 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.A Section C 67.F 68.A 69.C 70.E IV. Summary （10分）  Autonomous driving is debated regarding road safety. Supporters claim it reduces human errors and improves traffic efficiency, while critics point out its limitations in harsh weather and vulnerability to cyber-attacks. Despite its potential, the technology still needs further development. V. Translation(20%) 【72】In the UK, there is a mix of history and modern culture, with old and new traditions coexisting, which is fascinating 【73】The urban pocket parks have been transformed and upgraded over many years, keeping natural charm and adding convenient facilities, which has won wide praise from citizens. 【74】It makes us gratified that she can perceive challenges as chances for self-improvement instead of stumbling blocks on the road to success. 【75】This attitude proves to be harmful to your personal development. V1. Guided Writing (25%) Our school held a lively art festival last week. The activity was intended to enrich our daily school life and offer students a chance to display diverse artistic gifts. A wide range of wonderful shows took place, such as singing, dancing, instrument playing and handcraft exhibitions. Lots of students actively took part and gave impressive performances. I deeply enjoyed the fantastic performances. Not only did I feel relaxed and delighted, but I also gained a better understanding of art. Meanwhile, I realized the value of cooperation and courage. It turned out to be a meaningful and memorable experience. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $