专题07 翻译 （期末复习专项训练）高一英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语期末翻译，通过30道汉译英关键词题（含高一及高考二模题），系统训练词汇转换与语法应用，构建从基础到复杂句式的知识逻辑，提升语言运用与思维表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |综合应用|30题（含多校高一及高考二模题）|汉译英关键词限定，考查词汇准确运用与语法结构（如从句、非谓语）|从核心词汇（如equip, feature）到复杂句式（where定语从句、Not until倒装），形成"词汇-语法-语境"应用链条，覆盖高频考点与易错点|

专题07 翻译（期末复习专项训练） 1．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）交流时态度是否真诚对结果会产生很大影响。(difference) 2．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）学校的图书馆配备了先进的护眼台灯和电子阅览设备，以确保学生能舒适地阅读和查阅资料。（equip） 3．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）接连遭遇无端投诉，这位教育工作者也感到无可奈何。(bombard) 4．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）新规同样适用于外地游客。（apply） 5．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）我们不禁好奇，此次培训面向的对象是谁。(target v.) 6．（2026年高考英语二模）当下人工智能蓬勃发展，因此理性运用技术、防范潜在风险至关重要。(boom) 7．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）与传统教学方式相比，线上教育在一定程度上更具灵活性，这主要归功于教育者配备了先进的数字化工具。(arm v.) 8．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）未来是否会有这样一个时刻：研究人员会开发出一种革命性的材料，该材料即便在最强地震发生时也能防止建筑物倒塌?(keep) 9．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）这位物理学家致力于与那位数学家合作，以攻克这一长期存在的难题。(dedicate) 10．（2026上海第四中学・高一下）这种起源于广西的美食以浓烈的特殊气味为特色。(feature) 11．（2026上海陆行中学・高一下）在实现梦想的过程中，由于Jack不知疲倦地工作，发展了不同技能、克服了许多困难并取得了很大成就。（achievement） 12．（2026上海市晋元高级中学・高一下）中华民族的文化源远流长，数千年的智慧与精神代代相传，我们有责任把她发扬光大。（pass down） 13．（2026上海市甘泉外国语中学・高一下）在国际期刊上发表了多篇论文，这位科学家逐渐在该领域建立了声誉，被认为是领军人物。（publish）   14．（2026年高考英语二模）这条古老的街巷历经数百年风雨沧桑，见证了城市的兴衰更迭，在这里，一代又一代普通人用平凡的坚守书写了温暖而动人的生活故事。(where) 15．（2026年高考英语二模）如果不良习惯持续存在，就可能对我们的健康构成威胁。(pose) 16．（2026年高考英语二模）发掘内在动力，你就能坚持自己的目标。(tap) 17．（2026上海市甘泉外国语中学・高一下）越来越多的研究表明，人们往往低估了良好睡眠对学习效率的影响。（tend to）   18．（2025上海陆行中学・高一下）她去国外留学五年，体验了国外生活，还制作了一部老少咸宜的动画电影。（appeal） 19．（2025上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）现在许多青少年拥有智能手机，其强大的功能让他们能够轻而易举地学习、社交和探索世界。（whose） 20．（2025上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）通过观察自己孩子的成长，这名教师意识到真正的教育应该保护好每个孩子与生俱来的好奇心。（observe） 21．（2026上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）虽然身处异国二十载，但他依然认为家乡的味道是无可取代的。（replace） 22．（2026上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）团队负责人应尽早告知团队更新过的时间表。（inform） 23．（2026上海市晋元高级中学・高一下）经历人生风雨后他才恍然大悟，人生的起起落落在所难免，只要保持热情，他一定能找到前行的方向。(dawn) 24．（2026上海市晋元高级中学・高一下）在成长的道路上，我们总是共鸣于优秀人物的经历，并从中获得直面困境的勇气。（identify） 25．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）当这个电视节目播出的时候，无数的观众被其中团圆糕的制作方式所吸引，想要亲手尝试制作这道美食。 (air) 26．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）眼观六路，耳听八方可以让记者捕捉到值得报道的新闻。（it） 27．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）从教练脸上的表情判断，他一定对队员们在这场乒乓球赛中的表现不满意。(judge) 28．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）过了许多年，这款保健产品是个假洋品牌这一事实才被揭露。（before） 29．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）这部刚上映的电影老少咸宜。（appeal） 30．（2026上海市吴淞中学・高一下）听到消息，救援队已经赶到了事故现场，我们都松了口气。(relief) 1.（2026 上海市吴淞中学）人生充满了起伏，不要放弃追求梦想。(pursue) 2．（2026 上海第四中学）此次地震提醒我们，在灾难面前，我们要守望相助，共克时艰。(remind) 3．（2026 上海市甘泉外国语中学）他花了很长时间才说服团队接受这个看似冒险的计划。（It）   4．（2026 上海陆行中学）上周三他在书店发现了一本插图精美的、有关如何减轻体重的书籍，他哀求妈妈买了下来。（illustrate）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（2026 上海市格致中学）在一定程度上，全球化对本土传统及文化多样性构成了威胁。 (threaten) 6．（2026 上海市宝山区上海交通大学附属中学）这位消防员宁愿冒着失去生命的危险，也不愿把被困的孩子留在燃烧的大楼里，他的无私之举颇为令人钦佩。(impress) 7．（2026 上海市宝山区上海交通大学附属中学）那些游客在徒步时迷路，你觉得该怪谁? (blame V.) 8．（2026 上海领科双语学校）看到这么多年轻人主动学京剧，老艺术家倍感欣慰，意识到这门传承数百年的艺术终于后继有人了。(relieve) 9．（2026 上海市浦东新区浦东中学）由于缺乏专业的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。(shortage) 10．（2026 上海市洋泾中学）在技术飞速发展的今天，人工智能在多大程度上真正改变传统教育模式还需拭目以待。(extent) 11．（2026 上海市洋泾中学）直到他经历了失败，他才明白坚持的重要性。(Not) 12．（2026 上海市浦东新区进才中学）尽管上午阴雨绵绵，午后却雨过天晴，全校师生响应阳光体育号召，齐聚操场，尽享运动乐趣. (despite) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 翻译（期末复习专项训练） 1．Whether your attitude is sincere in communication will make a great difference to the result. 2．The school library is equipped with advanced eye-protection desk lamps and electronic reading equipment to ensure that students can read and look up materials comfortably. 3．Bombarded with repeated groundless complaints, this educator felt quite helpless. 4．The new regulation also applies to non-local tourists. 5．We can’t help wondering who this training is targeted at. 6．At present, artificial intelligence is booming, so it is vital to use technology rationally and guard against potential risks. 7．Compared with traditional teaching methods, online education is more flexible to a certain extent, which is mainly because educators are armed with advanced digital tools. 8．Will there be a time in the future when researchers develop a revolutionary material that can keep buildings from collapsing even when the strongest earthquake hits? 9．The physicist dedicated himself to cooperating with that mathematician to overcome this long-standing difficult problem. 10．This delicacy originating from Guangxi features an intense and distinctive aroma. 11．In the process of realizing his dream, because of his tireless work, Jack developed different skills, overcame many difficulties and made great achievements. 12．The culture of the Chinese nation has a long history, and the wisdom and spirit of thousands of years have been passed down from generation to generation. It is our responsibility to carry it forward. 13．Having published multiple papers in international journals, this scientist gradually established a reputation in the field and was recognized as a leading figure. 14．This ancient street has experienced hundreds of years of ups and downs and witnessed the rise and fall of the city, where ordinary people from generation to generation have written warm and touching life stories with ordinary perseverance. 15．If bad habits persist, they may pose a threat to our health. 16．Tap into your inner motivation, and you will stick to your own goals. 17．More and more studies indicate that people tend to underestimate the impact of good sleep on learning efficiency. 18．She studied abroad for five years, experienced the life abroad, and made an animated film which/that appeals to people of all ages. 19．Nowadays many teenagers own smartphones, whose powerful functions enable them to study, socialize and explore the world easily. 20．By observing his own children’s growth, the teacher realized that true education should protect every child’s innate curiosity. 21．Though he has lived abroad for twenty years, he still believes that the taste of his hometown cannot be replaced. 22．The team leader should inform the team of the updated schedule as early as possible. 23．It dawned on him after going through the ups and downs of life that they are unavoidable. As long as he keeps his enthusiasm, he will surely find the direction to move forward. 24．On the path of growth, we always identify with the experiences of outstanding people, from which we gain the courage to face difficulties directly. 25．When the TV program aired, countless viewers were attracted by the way of making reunion cakes in it and wanted to try making this delicious food by themselves. 26．Keeping their eyes and ears open enables journalists to capture news stories worthy of reporting. 27．Judging from the expression on the coach’s face, he must be dissatisfied with the team members’ performance in this table tennis match. 28．It was many years before the fact that this health product was a fake foreign brand was exposed. 29．This newly released movie appeals to audiences of all ages. 30．Hearing the news that the rescue team had arrived at the scene of the accident, we all breathed a sigh of relief. 1.Life is full of ups and downs, and don’t give up pursuing your dreams. 2．This earthquake reminds us that in the face of disasters, we should help and support each other to get through difficult times together. 3．It took him a long time to persuade the team to accept this seemingly risky plan. 4．Last Wednesday, he found a beautifully illustrated book about how to lose weight in the bookstore, and he begged his mother to buy it. 5．To a certain extent, globalization threatens local traditions and cultural diversity. 6．The firefighter would rather risk losing his life than leave the trapped child in the burning building, whose selfless act impressed us deeply. 7．Who do you think is to blame for those tourists getting lost during their hike? 8．Seeing so many young people take the initiative to learn Peking Opera, the veteran artists feel greatly relieved and realize that this art with a history of hundreds of years finally has successors. 9．Due to/Owing to/Because of the shortage of professional teachers, it is difficult for some American schools to join the competition in Chinese teaching. 10．Today, with the rapid development of technology, it remains to be seen to what extent artificial intelligence can truly change the traditional education model. 11．Not until he experienced failure did he understand the importance of perseverance. 12．Despite the continuous rain in the morning, the rain stopped and the sky cleared up by the afternoon, and all the teachers and students, responding to the “Sunshine Sports” initiative, gathered on the playground to enjoy the fun of sports. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 翻译（期末复习专项训练） 1．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）交流时态度是否真诚对结果会产生很大影响。(difference) 【答案】Whether your attitude is sincere in communication will make a great difference to the result. 2．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）学校的图书馆配备了先进的护眼台灯和电子阅览设备，以确保学生能舒适地阅读和查阅资料。（equip） 【答案】The school library is equipped with advanced eye-protection desk lamps and electronic reading equipment to ensure that students can read and look up materials comfortably. 3．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）接连遭遇无端投诉，这位教育工作者也感到无可奈何。(bombard) 【答案】Bombarded with repeated groundless complaints, this educator felt quite helpless. 4．（2026 上海市闵行中学・高一下）新规同样适用于外地游客。（apply） 【答案】The new regulation also applies to non-local tourists. 5．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）我们不禁好奇，此次培训面向的对象是谁。(target v.) 【答案】We can’t help wondering who this training is targeted at. 6．（2026年高考英语二模）当下人工智能蓬勃发展，因此理性运用技术、防范潜在风险至关重要。(boom) 【答案】At present, artificial intelligence is booming, so it is vital to use technology rationally and guard against potential risks. 7．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）与传统教学方式相比，线上教育在一定程度上更具灵活性，这主要归功于教育者配备了先进的数字化工具。(arm v.) 【答案】Compared with traditional teaching methods, online education is more flexible to a certain extent, which is mainly because educators are armed with advanced digital tools. 8．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）未来是否会有这样一个时刻：研究人员会开发出一种革命性的材料，该材料即便在最强地震发生时也能防止建筑物倒塌?(keep) 【答案】Will there be a time in the future when researchers develop a revolutionary material that can keep buildings from collapsing even when the strongest earthquake hits? 9．（2026上海交通大学附属中学・高一下）这位物理学家致力于与那位数学家合作，以攻克这一长期存在的难题。(dedicate) 【答案】The physicist dedicated himself to cooperating with that mathematician to overcome this long-standing difficult problem. 10．（2026上海第四中学・高一下）这种起源于广西的美食以浓烈的特殊气味为特色。(feature) 【答案】This delicacy originating from Guangxi features an intense and distinctive aroma. 11．（2026上海陆行中学・高一下）在实现梦想的过程中，由于Jack不知疲倦地工作，发展了不同技能、克服了许多困难并取得了很大成就。（achievement） 【答案】In the process of realizing his dream, because of his tireless work, Jack developed different skills, overcame many difficulties and made great achievements. 12．（2026上海市晋元高级中学・高一下）中华民族的文化源远流长，数千年的智慧与精神代代相传，我们有责任把她发扬光大。（pass down） 【答案】The culture of the Chinese nation has a long history, and the wisdom and spirit of thousands of years have been passed down from generation to generation. It is our responsibility to carry it forward. 13．（2026上海市甘泉外国语中学・高一下）在国际期刊上发表了多篇论文，这位科学家逐渐在该领域建立了声誉，被认为是领军人物。（publish）   【答案】Having published multiple papers in international journals, this scientist gradually established a reputation in the field and was recognized as a leading figure. 14．（2026年高考英语二模）这条古老的街巷历经数百年风雨沧桑，见证了城市的兴衰更迭，在这里，一代又一代普通人用平凡的坚守书写了温暖而动人的生活故事。(where) 【答案】This ancient street has experienced hundreds of years of ups and downs and witnessed the rise and fall of the city, where ordinary people from generation to generation have written warm and touching life stories with ordinary perseverance. 15．（2026年高考英语二模）如果不良习惯持续存在，就可能对我们的健康构成威胁。(pose) 【答案】If bad habits persist, they may pose a threat to our health. 16．（2026年高考英语二模）发掘内在动力，你就能坚持自己的目标。(tap) 【答案】Tap into your inner motivation, and you will stick to your own goals. 17．（2026上海市甘泉外国语中学・高一下）越来越多的研究表明，人们往往低估了良好睡眠对学习效率的影响。（tend to）   【答案】More and more studies indicate that people tend to underestimate the impact of good sleep on learning efficiency. 18．（2025上海陆行中学・高一下）她去国外留学五年，体验了国外生活，还制作了一部老少咸宜的动画电影。（appeal） 【答案】She studied abroad for five years, experienced the life abroad, and made an animated film which/that appeals to people of all ages. 19．（2025上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）现在许多青少年拥有智能手机，其强大的功能让他们能够轻而易举地学习、社交和探索世界。（whose） 【答案】Nowadays many teenagers own smartphones, whose powerful functions enable them to study, socialize and explore the world easily. 20．（2025上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）通过观察自己孩子的成长，这名教师意识到真正的教育应该保护好每个孩子与生俱来的好奇心。（observe） 【答案】By observing his own children’s growth, the teacher realized that true education should protect every child’s innate curiosity. 21．（2026上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）虽然身处异国二十载，但他依然认为家乡的味道是无可取代的。（replace） 【答案】Though he has lived abroad for twenty years, he still believes that the taste of his hometown cannot be replaced. 22．（2026上海市杨浦区中原中学・高一下）团队负责人应尽早告知团队更新过的时间表。（inform） 【答案】The team leader should inform the team of the updated schedule as early as possible. 23．（2026上海市晋元高级中学・高一下）经历人生风雨后他才恍然大悟，人生的起起落落在所难免，只要保持热情，他一定能找到前行的方向。(dawn) 【答案】It dawned on him after going through the ups and downs of life that they are unavoidable. As long as he keeps his enthusiasm, he will surely find the direction to move forward. 24．（2026上海市晋元高级中学・高一下）在成长的道路上，我们总是共鸣于优秀人物的经历，并从中获得直面困境的勇气。（identify） 【答案】On the path of growth, we always identify with the experiences of outstanding people, from which we gain the courage to face difficulties directly. 25．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）当这个电视节目播出的时候，无数的观众被其中团圆糕的制作方式所吸引，想要亲手尝试制作这道美食。 (air) 【答案】When the TV program aired, countless viewers were attracted by the way of making reunion cakes in it and wanted to try making this delicious food by themselves. 26．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）眼观六路，耳听八方可以让记者捕捉到值得报道的新闻。（it） 【答案】Keeping their eyes and ears open enables journalists to capture news stories worthy of reporting. 27．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）从教练脸上的表情判断，他一定对队员们在这场乒乓球赛中的表现不满意。(judge) 【答案】Judging from the expression on the coach’s face, he must be dissatisfied with the team members’ performance in this table tennis match. 28．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）过了许多年，这款保健产品是个假洋品牌这一事实才被揭露。（before） 【答案】It was many years before the fact that this health product was a fake foreign brand was exposed. 29．（2026上海市曹杨第二中学・高一下）这部刚上映的电影老少咸宜。（appeal） 【答案】This newly released movie appeals to audiences of all ages. 30．（2026上海市吴淞中学・高一下）听到消息，救援队已经赶到了事故现场，我们都松了口气。(relief) 【答案】Hearing the news that the rescue team had arrived at the scene of the accident, we all breathed a sigh of relief. 1.（2026 上海市吴淞中学）人生充满了起伏，不要放弃追求梦想。(pursue) 【答案】Life is full of ups and downs, and don’t give up pursuing your dreams. 2．（2026 上海第四中学）此次地震提醒我们，在灾难面前，我们要守望相助，共克时艰。(remind) 【答案】This earthquake reminds us that in the face of disasters, we should help and support each other to get through difficult times together. 3．（2026 上海市甘泉外国语中学）他花了很长时间才说服团队接受这个看似冒险的计划。（It）   【答案】It took him a long time to persuade the team to accept this seemingly risky plan. 4．（2026 上海陆行中学）上周三他在书店发现了一本插图精美的、有关如何减轻体重的书籍，他哀求妈妈买了下来。（illustrate）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Last Wednesday, he found a beautifully illustrated book about how to lose weight in the bookstore, and he begged his mother to buy it. 5．（2026 上海市格致中学）在一定程度上，全球化对本土传统及文化多样性构成了威胁。 (threaten) 【答案】To a certain extent, globalization threatens local traditions and cultural diversity. 6．（2026 上海市宝山区上海交通大学附属中学）这位消防员宁愿冒着失去生命的危险，也不愿把被困的孩子留在燃烧的大楼里，他的无私之举颇为令人钦佩。(impress) 【答案】The firefighter would rather risk losing his life than leave the trapped child in the burning building, whose selfless act impressed us deeply. 7．（2026 上海市宝山区上海交通大学附属中学）那些游客在徒步时迷路，你觉得该怪谁? (blame V.) 【答案】Who do you think is to blame for those tourists getting lost during their hike? 8．（2026 上海领科双语学校）看到这么多年轻人主动学京剧，老艺术家倍感欣慰，意识到这门传承数百年的艺术终于后继有人了。(relieve) 【答案】Seeing so many young people take the initiative to learn Peking Opera, the veteran artists feel greatly relieved and realize that this art with a history of hundreds of years finally has successors. 9．（2026 上海市浦东新区浦东中学）由于缺乏专业的教师，一些美国学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。(shortage) 【答案】Due to/Owing to/Because of the shortage of professional teachers, it is difficult for some American schools to join the competition in Chinese teaching. 10．（2026 上海市洋泾中学）在技术飞速发展的今天，人工智能在多大程度上真正改变传统教育模式还需拭目以待。(extent) 【答案】Today, with the rapid development of technology, it remains to be seen to what extent artificial intelligence can truly change the traditional education model. 11．（2026 上海市洋泾中学）直到他经历了失败，他才明白坚持的重要性。(Not) 【答案】Not until he experienced failure did he understand the importance of perseverance. 12．（2026 上海市浦东新区进才中学）尽管上午阴雨绵绵，午后却雨过天晴，全校师生响应阳光体育号召，齐聚操场，尽享运动乐趣. (despite) 【答案】Despite the continuous rain in the morning, the rain stopped and the sky cleared up by the afternoon, and all the teachers and students, responding to the “Sunshine Sports” initiative, gathered on the playground to enjoy the fun of sports. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $